EP2309896A2 - Élément élastique de soutien pour espaces creux - Google Patents

Élément élastique de soutien pour espaces creux

Info

Publication number
EP2309896A2
EP2309896A2 EP09738130A EP09738130A EP2309896A2 EP 2309896 A2 EP2309896 A2 EP 2309896A2 EP 09738130 A EP09738130 A EP 09738130A EP 09738130 A EP09738130 A EP 09738130A EP 2309896 A2 EP2309896 A2 EP 2309896A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring element
element according
spring
mattress
connecting elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09738130A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2309896B1 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Kutschi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WI-LA Handels GmbH
Original Assignee
Goldeck Textil GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT6872008A external-priority patent/AT505897B1/de
Priority claimed from AT422009A external-priority patent/AT507206B1/de
Application filed by Goldeck Textil GmbH filed Critical Goldeck Textil GmbH
Publication of EP2309896A2 publication Critical patent/EP2309896A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2309896B1 publication Critical patent/EP2309896B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/04—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
    • A47C27/06—Spring inlays
    • A47C27/065—Spring inlays of special shape

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spring element for supporting cavities, in particular in mattresses, with arcuate sections of an elastically deformable material.
  • the object of the present invention is to avoid these disadvantages and to provide a spring element which can be introduced into corresponding cavities, for example in mattresses, in order to change the stiffness of the mattress as desired.
  • Another prerequisite for the economic implementation of the invention is that a modular system is provided which is inexpensive to produce and which can be used for various types of mattresses or other objects.
  • a spring element is provided by the two arcuate portions, which has substantially the shape of a short pipe section, wherein a plurality of spring elements can be connected to each other via the coupling rods in the axial direction. Between the arcuate portions of the individual spring elements thereby creates gaps which can be flowed through both in the axial direction and in the transverse direction, so that optimum ventilation is ensured.
  • the system is modular and can be adapted in a particularly simple manner to the width of a mattress, ie to the length of the Ransteifenden channel by an appropriate number of spring elements is plugged together. But it can also be the stiffness of the mattress both in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction in a simple manner be changed that different spring elements are combined.
  • spring elements with coupling rods of different lengths can be provided in a kit, wherein the spring elements with long coupling rods naturally give an overall lower stiffening than the spring elements with short coupling rods whose number per unit length is correspondingly greater.
  • spring elements with more or less easily deformable sections can be made available in order to vary the stiffening effect.
  • the spring element can be made particularly light and material-saving, since the mechanical stress is derived only in part on the arcuate portions, to a significant extent, however, also on the reinforcing element. It is particularly advantageous in this context if the reinforcing element is S-shaped curved.
  • a further particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention is given by the fact that the deformable sections in the region of the connection with the reinforcing element have a support plate. In this way, the power transmission can be improved by the spring element on the mattress and it avoids the risk that the edge of the spring element is noticeable to the outside.
  • the connecting elements are formed substantially V-shaped. This means that the spring elements can deflect in the vertical direction very far, without deforming too much in the horizontal direction. This promotes the spring behavior noticeably.
  • the base of the V-shaped connecting elements has a recess for receiving a coupling rod of a further spring element. In this way, the occurring Forces are absorbed optimally directly on the connection of the arcuate sections, so that a particularly robust design is achieved.
  • the arcuate portions are formed substantially elliptical. In this way, the absorbed forces can be particularly well derived in the base material of the mattress.
  • the spacing of the individual spring elements in the stack can be defined particularly well in that the coupling rods have a tapered connection region at their tip. The end of this connection area limits the axial pushability of the adjacent spring element. By a locking element at the top of the coupling rods, the connection of the individual spring elements can be secured.
  • the coupling rods have a length which is between twice and five times the width of the arcuate portions of the spring elements.
  • the invention relates to a spring element for supporting cavities, in particular in mattresses, consisting of a molded body made of an elastically deformable material having a substantially circular-cylindrical contour which is intended to be embedded parallel to the plane of the mattress in this.
  • a spring element for supporting cavities in particular in mattresses, consisting of a molded body made of an elastically deformable material having a substantially circular-cylindrical contour which is intended to be embedded parallel to the plane of the mattress in this.
  • at least one web is provided, which is arranged parallel to the axis of the cylinder, and spacers are provided from the web, which have holding surfaces which form the circular-cylindrical contour.
  • a particularly favorable embodiment of the invention provides that the spacers are arranged parallel to each other. In particular, it is advantageous if they are arc-shaped. The stiffness of the mattress in the opposite direction is thus significantly influenced by the deformation of the arcuate spacers and can be adjusted exactly as needed.
  • a particularly favorable embodiment of the present invention provides two webs which are arranged opposite each other in parallel in the circular cylindrical contour, and that the arcuate spacers are offset in the axial direction. In this way optimal elasticity properties are achieved.
  • the ventilation can be optimized in that the spacers have a width which corresponds approximately to the width of the distances in the axial direction between them.
  • the spacers are prismatic and each having an end face corresponding to the support surface.
  • the end face be perpendicular to the axis of the spacer, otherwise this will be correspondingly inclined, ie have an angle to the axis of the spacer.
  • a plurality of prismatic spacers which lie in the same radial plane, are arranged next to one another.
  • a structurally particularly favored solution has the property that in each case several prismatic spacers protrude perpendicularly from a common holding web. Such a solution is characterized by particularly easy manufacturability.
  • a particularly variable design of the mattress is achieved in that the web is designed in several parts and consists of several detachably connected sections in the axial direction.
  • the present invention relates to a mattress with a foam body, in which a plurality of cylindrical cavities are provided parallel to the plane of the mattress and with spring elements, which are arranged in the cavities to locally control the stiffness of the mattress.
  • the mattress on a spring element of the type described above. It is particularly advantageous if the spring elements are arranged removably in the cavities of the mattress.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the spring element according to the invention in axonometric representation
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the spring element of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the spring element of FIGS. 1 and 2; FIG.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 show a further embodiment variant of the invention
  • FIG. 5 shows a stack of spring elements according to FIG. 4
  • Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 shows a further embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show a further alternative embodiment in each case in axonometric representation
  • FIG. 12 a further spring element in axonometric representation
  • Fig. 13 and Fig. 14 shows a further embodiment variant in front view and top view.
  • the spring element shown in Figures 1 to 3 consists of a first arcuate portion 1 and a second arcuate portion 2, which are interconnected by V-shaped connecting elements 3, 4.
  • the V-shaped connecting elements 3, 4 At its base, the V-shaped connecting elements 3, 4 have a substantially tubular section 5, 6 in which a respective recess 5a, 6a is formed.
  • An S-shaped reinforcing member 7 extends between the center of the arcuate portions 1, 2 to reinforce the spring action.
  • support plates 10, 11 are provided, which increase the support surface locally.
  • the diameter Di of the support plates 10, 11 is between 1, 5 times and 2.5 times the width H 1 of the arcuate sections 1, 2.
  • the tubular sections 5, 6 continue in the form of coupling rods 8, 9, at the ends of tapered connecting portion 8a, 9a are provided.
  • These tapered connecting portions 8a, 9a are intended to be inserted into the corresponding recesses 5a, 6a of another spring element so as to form a stack of spring elements.
  • the length H 2 of the coupling rods 8, 9 are the module of the stack of spring elements, ie the effective distance of the individual spring elements to each other. This length H 2 is about 4 times the width Hi of the arcuate sections 1, 2.
  • FIG. 4 differs from the solution described above in that the connecting elements 3, 4 are arc-shaped and continue the curvature of the arcuate elements 1, 2.
  • the coupling rods 8, 9 are formed flat and slightly curved in cross section to increase the stability. At their top locking elements 8b, 9b are provided, which ensure a stable and secure connection of the individual spring elements with each other.
  • Fig. 5 shows a stack of spring elements, which are inserted via the coupling rods 8, 9 in one another.
  • the spring element of Fig. 6 consists of two webs 11 which extend parallel to the longitudinal axis 12 of the spring element.
  • the spacers 13 are arc-shaped, have a retaining surface 14 on the outside and extend each For example, about half the circumference of the cylindrical contour 15 of a web 11 to the opposite web 11.
  • the spacers 13 have a width b, which is about the same size as the distance d between them.
  • the spring element is hollow to allow the greatest possible deformation at a correspondingly high load.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 differs from the previously described embodiment in that a centrally arranged prismatic web 11 is provided, from which support webs 16 protrude perpendicularly at regular intervals and extend like the diameter of the cylinder 15. Perpendicular to these support webs 16 prismatic spacers 23 are provided and at the ends of the support webs 16 are circular segment-shaped spacers 24 are arranged.
  • the web 11 may be formed in several parts in both embodiments, so that the spring elements can be assembled from several individual parts, or otherwise connected.
  • the spring elements are preferably made of PU foam or a two-component elastomer.
  • Fig. 10 has rod-shaped webs 11 and spacers 13 in the form of screw segments.
  • FIG. 11 shows a variant of the solution of FIGS. 6 and 7 with slightly helically formed spacers 13.
  • Fig. 12 shows a spring element with a single coupling rod 8, from the arcuate connecting elements 3, 4, the first arcuate portion 1 and the second arcuate portion 2 go out.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 show a variant of the solution of FIGS. 1 to 3 with a connecting rod between the coupling rods 8 and 9.

Landscapes

  • Springs (AREA)
EP09738130A 2008-04-30 2009-04-28 Élément élastique de soutien pour espaces creux Not-in-force EP2309896B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT6872008A AT505897B1 (de) 2008-04-30 2008-04-30 Federelement zur abstützung von hohlräumen
AT422009A AT507206B1 (de) 2009-01-12 2009-01-12 Federelement
PCT/EP2009/055098 WO2009133086A2 (fr) 2008-04-30 2009-04-28 Élément élastique de soutien pour espaces creux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2309896A2 true EP2309896A2 (fr) 2011-04-20
EP2309896B1 EP2309896B1 (fr) 2012-02-08

Family

ID=40902886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09738130A Not-in-force EP2309896B1 (fr) 2008-04-30 2009-04-28 Élément élastique de soutien pour espaces creux

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2309896B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE544375T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009133086A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009003041U1 (de) * 2009-03-06 2009-05-28 Hartmann, Siegbert Matratzenfeder
CN103476837A (zh) 2011-01-19 2013-12-25 巴斯夫欧洲公司 制备复合材料的方法
US9099744B2 (en) 2011-03-31 2015-08-04 Basf Se Particulate porous carbon material and use thereof in lithium cells
US8865858B2 (en) 2012-06-26 2014-10-21 Basf Se Process for producing a composite material
EP2864381A1 (fr) 2012-06-26 2015-04-29 Basf Se Procédé de fabrication d'un matériau composite
WO2014009451A1 (fr) 2012-07-12 2014-01-16 Basf Se Procédé de production de matériaux composites
WO2014049103A1 (fr) 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Basf Se Procédé de production de matériaux composites
WO2015086461A1 (fr) 2013-12-13 2015-06-18 Basf Se Matériaux composites contenant de l'azote, leur fabrication et utilisation
AT518886B1 (de) 2016-10-25 2018-02-15 Wilhelm Bretis Mag Federelement, feder und matratze
US11839309B2 (en) * 2020-04-30 2023-12-12 Bed Patent Holdings Limited Liability Company Mattress

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH681950A5 (fr) 1989-06-08 1993-06-30 Superba Sa
ATE246462T1 (de) * 1999-11-13 2003-08-15 Recticel Schlafkomfort Gmbh Bettrahmen mit einer mehrzahl von die matratzenauflage bildenden federelementen
DE20204740U1 (de) * 2002-03-26 2003-05-15 Recticel Schlafkomfort Gmbh Matratze mit einem Kern aus einer Mehrzahl von Federelementen
DE202006018923U1 (de) * 2006-12-13 2007-02-22 Hartmann, Siegbert Einzelfederelement

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2009133086A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009133086A2 (fr) 2009-11-05
EP2309896B1 (fr) 2012-02-08
ATE544375T1 (de) 2012-02-15
WO2009133086A3 (fr) 2010-03-25

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