EP2297825B1 - Multi-way sliding plug - Google Patents
Multi-way sliding plug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2297825B1 EP2297825B1 EP09765312.5A EP09765312A EP2297825B1 EP 2297825 B1 EP2297825 B1 EP 2297825B1 EP 09765312 A EP09765312 A EP 09765312A EP 2297825 B1 EP2297825 B1 EP 2297825B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- slider
- shaped
- contacts
- contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241001482320 Trachemys Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001482322 Trachemys scripta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 30
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/20—Coupling parts carrying sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
- H01R24/22—Coupling parts carrying sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
- H01R24/78—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
- H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/652—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding with earth pin, blade or socket
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/655—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding with earth brace
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
- H01R24/30—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/66—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
- H01R24/70—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multiple plug with sliding contacts, which can be pushed into the housing of the multiple plug in and out of the housing of the multiple plug out.
- These plug contacts have a slide made of plastic with an actuating head on it, and on this slider, the pins are each a plug of a particular power plug standard arranged.
- Such a multiple plug is from the WO 02/063723 A2 known.
- This multiple plug has four plug contacts of different standard with two pins each.
- the plug contact British standard also has an opener to open a socket closure.
- This opener is made in one piece with the designed as a slide carrier part made of plastic.
- This support part is C-shaped. At one end of the C, the actuating head and the opener are arranged, on the other, the Phasepin of the UK plug contact is arranged. Between the two ends of the C-shaped support member of the neutral pin of the UK plug contact is arranged. An AU plug contact is located within this C.
- On the one side of the C-shaped UK support part is followed by the NC a US plug contact, on the other side is followed by the UK pins an EU plug contact arranged.
- This multi-pusher therefore has a housing and at least two plug contacts of different standard in a known manner. These plug contacts are in the housing into a passive position and out of the housing in a Sliding active position. Each plug contact has a slide with an actuator head and on the slider electrically conductive pins.
- the individual plug contacts have three electrically conductive pins arranged on a common slider.
- the slides have in plan view substantially a C, G, - U or V-shaped shape, which shapes are formed by two or more legs of the slide. Between the thighs there is a gap in each case.
- the slides are arranged so that they engage each other with one leg into the space of the other slider. That is, in the passive position, the sliders are mutually arranged with one end of the C, G, V or U shape between the ends of the C, G, V or U shape of the other slider.
- the inventive arrangement de slider has the advantage that the multiple connector is very compact, and the various sliding contacts can be arranged in a small space. Also, the number of required items for the construction of the connector can be kept to a minimum.
- the electrically conductive pins are each formed by a phasepin, a neutral pin, and an earth pin, and the sliders are each arranged so that the ground pins are immediately adjacent to each other.
- Such an arrangement greatly simplifies the construction of the connector.
- the sliders in plan view may have different shapes, each having in common that between the pins, in particular between the Phasepin and the neutral pin on the one hand, and the ground pin on the other hand, a gap remains free, in which a pin carrying a leg adjacent slider can intervene.
- Such trained slider has abstractly approximately the shape of a "C”. If reference is made below, in particular, to the "C-shape" of the slider, this should by no means be limiting for the subject matter of the invention, but should include all forms which permit the function according to the invention.
- the one actuating head is arranged at one end of the first preferably C-shaped slide.
- the other actuating head is disposed between the ends of the second preferably C-shaped slider.
- the second C-shaped Slider receives by the operating head has an approximately Y-shaped shape.
- the first C-shaped slider may be given the shape of a question mark or "S" by the actuator head.
- C-shaped in the context of the present invention is to be understood merely that the shape of the slider between the first pin and the third pin makes a bend, curve or loop and that the second pin of the plug contact is arranged on this arc.
- the sliders are perpendicular to their C-shape, i. in the axial direction of the pins, they require a sliding area with this form.
- Das means that the sliding areas in the manner of each intermeshing with a leg U-profiles fit together.
- This arrangement of the sliding parts or the sliding areas makes it possible to interlock the triangle-arranged three pins of a plug contact with the likewise arranged in the triangle three pins of a second plug contact. As a result, the multiple plug can be produced with low volume.
- the first slider and the third slider are therefore each arranged with one end between the two ends of the second C-shaped slider.
- two U-shaped sliding areas each encompass another leg of a third sliding area and each extend with a leg between the legs of this third sliding area.
- the third shift range is thus that of the middle plug contact.
- each pin of a plug-in contact mentioned is connected to a shorter minipin, which is located near the pin on the slider and protrudes from this.
- This minipin is plugged into an electrically conductive strip when the slider is pushed into the active position. He is removed from this bar again when leaving the active position.
- the mini pins of different slides are expediently aligned with each other.
- a simple guide is a rod that extends through a hole in the slider. At least one of the slides therefore has a guide opening for receiving a guide rod.
- the guide rod is conveniently part of the housing and integral with this.
- each slide has at least one such stop.
- the C-shaped slide is advantageously formed next to each pin on the back of the slider, a stop which cooperates in the active position with the locking body.
- the multiple slide connector has at least three, preferably at least four plug contacts and most preferably at least five plug contacts the standards of the following countries: USA, Switzerland, Italy, Australia, Germany (Schuko), France (Schuko), Israel, India, South Africa. These plugs are electrically connected to the socket of another country standard. Such a connector allows a traveler to use his entrained electrical equipment in the respective countries.
- the ground pins of three, preferably of 4 plug contacts are arranged substantially along a straight line and preferably directly adjacent to one another.
- the plug contacts are provided on one side of the housing, and on the opposite side of a socket of a particular country standard with three sockets, which sockets with the corresponding pins of the plug contacts is electrically connected.
- the subject matter of the present invention is also a three-pin travel plug according to claim 14.
- the set shown comprises a plug 10 with a multiple socket 9 and a multiple plug 11 with a rear socket 12 for this plug 10.
- the multiple socket can include several sockets different national standards, the composition may vary depending on the application.
- the multiple connector 11 has a housing 13 in which four sliding contacts are housed with connector pins of different standards. These sliding contacts each have actuating heads 15, which are arranged outside of the housing 13. The actuating heads 15 are each by means of an extension or web 23 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) connected to the arranged in the housing 13 slides.
- the bridge 23 ( Fig. 2 ) extends through a slot 17 in the housing 13. Through the slots 17 through shields 19 can be seen.
- These shields 19 are urged by the web 23 to the side when a sliding contact from the passive position in the housing in the active position (not shown in the figures) is pushed. In the active position, the pins of the respective sliding contact protrude out of the housing, so that there is a normal pin length outside the housing. The shields 19 pushed to the side prevent a second sliding contact from being pushed into the active position at the same time.
- a locking body is present.
- This release button 21 is biased by a spring element in the basic position.
- arms of the locking body are moved perpendicular to the direction of displacement of the sliding contacts.
- the sliding contacts are mounted freely displaceable. If the release button 21 is released, it shifts back under the action of the spring element back into the basic position shown. In this basic position of the locking body locks the sliding contact located in the active position.
- FIG. 2 the sliding contacts are shown in the passive position.
- a first sliding contact 30 for sockets of the Italian and Swiss standards available. This has a male body 39 and the three pins for the phase (pin 31), the neutral conductor (pin 33) and for the earth (pin 35).
- the earth pin 35 is shown twice, once in the triangle position for Swiss sockets and once in the linear position for Italian sockets.
- a second sliding contact 40 for sockets of the AU standard is arranged above it.
- This plug-in contact 40 has a slide 47, which is formed substantially U-shaped.
- This slider 47 carries at its distal end of a first leg 46 the ground pin 45 of the AU standard.
- the slanted pins for phase (pin 41) and neutral (pin 43) are arranged on a second leg 48 of this slide 47. Subsequent to the Phasepin 41 of the actuating head 15 is integrally formed by means of the web 23 to the second leg 48.
- first leg 54 of the slider 57 of the UK plug contact 50 In the intermediate space 52, which is formed by the two legs 46, 48 of the U-shaped slide 47, protrudes a first leg 54 of the slider 57 of the UK plug contact 50.
- This leg 54 carries the two pins for phase 51 and neutral 53rd
- second leg 56 of the NC and ground pin 55 of the UK standard On the slide 57, the web 23 is formed with the actuating head 15 in a region between the two legs 54,56.
- the slider 67 of the plug-in contact 60 for US standard cans is also approximately C- or G-shaped. He has formed at a first end of the one leg 62, the web 23 with the actuating head 15. Subsequent to this web 23 of the Phasepin 61 is arranged on the slider 67. Of the Slider 67 now surrounds the leg 56 of the adjacent UK slide 57, on which the ground pin 55 is arranged, with the second leg 64. The leg 64 holds the US phase trap 61. In the assembled state of the multi-push connector, the US phasepin 61 and the US neutral pin 63 are disposed on opposite sides of the UK ground pin 55 (FIG. Fig. 2 ).
- the slider 67 still surrounds the UK ground pin 55 on the fourth side, where it still carries the US earth pin 65 on the leg 64.
- the US ground pin 65 is thus immediately adjacent to the AU ground pin 45. Both of these ground pins 45, 65 are disposed within the approximate C shape of the slider 57 of the UK slide contact 50.
- the socket 12 is designed as a Schuko socket, which can accommodate both Schuko plug of the German standard and those of the French standard.
- the earth contact is ensured in the socket of the multiple stretchers 11 in the form of a pin corresponding to the French standard and in the form of two contact strips corresponding to the German standard. These are outside the sliding range for the sliding contacts.
- a contact pin (not shown in the figures) is arranged in the interior of the housing 13. This contact pin is tapped by sliders 25 of the AU plug contact 40.
- the socket 12 can be designed as a socket of any country standard just as the plug contacts may include different combinations of any country standards. In a travel plug, the socket will belong to a different standard than the plug contacts of the travel plug.
- the remaining pins have a metallic minipin 27 on the slides in the immediate vicinity of the pin. These minipins are each in managerial contact with the associated main pin. In the active position of a plug contact, the mini pins are in electrical connection with a contact strip (not shown in the figures), which in turn with the Contact sockets or earth devices of the socket 12 of the multiple plug 11 is electrically connected.
- a third passage point 83 is formed for the third arm 73 of the locking part 70.
- This third arm 73 locks the slider 47 of the AU plug contact 40 in the active position and in the passive position at the point 93 (FIG. Fig. 7 ) near the AU ground pin 45.
- a fourth passage 84 is present on the neutral side between the UK plug contact 50 and the AU plug contact 40.
- the fourth arm 74 extends and locks the slider 57 at the point 94. However, this locking takes place only in the active position of the slider 57. In its passive position, the fourth arm 74 as an exception has no function.
- passage points 85 and 86 are formed symmetrically. Through these passage points extend the fifth and sixth arms 75 and 76 of the locking member 70. These fifth and sixth arms 75,76 lock both the CH / IT slider 37 at the locations 95 and the AU slider 47 at the locations 96. These locations are each close to the pins for phase and neutral.
- a passage point 87 is present on the side remote from the actuator heads 15 neutral side of the ground pins 45 and 65.
- the seventh arm 77 of the locking part 70 extends. This seventh arm 77 locks the US slider 67 at the location 97 near the ground pin 65.
- each pin is supported at a location in close proximity to it when the plug contact is in the active position. As a result, a very stable support of the pins is also given when the respectively protruding from the housing plug contacts are plugged into a can.
- the CH / IT plug contact 30 is also guided well by the leadership of the male body 39 on the housing and sufficiently supported by the two arms. It therefore happens when inserting no distortion of the plug contact, nor can this be accidentally pushed back when plugging back into the housing.
- the individual slides 47,57,67 are guided on guide rods. They each have a cylindrical hole for receiving these guide rods.
- FIG. 4 are the four plug contacts 30,40,50,60 and the male body 39 shown individually. In this presentation and in FIG. 7 these holes are designated by the reference numerals 49, 59 and 69.
- FIG. 4 is further provided in cross section square opening in the slide 57 with the reference numeral 29. This opening 29 provides space for one of the two contact sockets for the pins of the plug 10.
- a second such contact socket is arranged symmetrically to the center plane through the ground pins 55, 65, 45 and 35 of the multiple plug 11 (not shown in the figures).
- FIG. 3 is the ground pin 35 of the CH / IT plug contact 30 in its two possible extreme positions. In the upper position of the ground pin 35 is on a line resp. arranged in a plane with the other two pins 31 and 33. In this position the plug-in contact can be plugged into an IT socket.
- FIGS. 4 . 5 and 7 shown position of the ground pin 35 of the plug contact 30 cans can be inserted in cans Swiss standard. Between the two positions for the Italian and the Swiss standard the earth pin 35 is manually slidable. The earth pin 35 is for this purpose in a slot in a metal plate 101 ( FIGS. 4 . 5 and 7 ) guided.
- FIG. 5 shows the same parts as in FIG. 4 shown, but for a better understanding in perspective.
- FIG. 6 shows the plug contacts 30,40,50,60 in a side view and in the passive position.
- each plug contact 30,40,50,60 can be individually moved to the active position to the right.
- the webs 23 thereby move in the slots 17 of the housing 13. Behind the slot 17 of a forward plug contact appears the guide rod and prevents interference with the interior of the multiple plug.
- the slots 17 of the remaining in passive position plug contacts are through the shields 19 ( Fig. 8 ) obscured.
- the plug contacts are locked in both the active position and in the passive position. How out FIG. 8 it can be seen, the slides are in abutment with the locking body 70 when they are in the passive position. The advanced plug contacts are locked by the locking body 70 in the active position.
- the stop points 91 to 99 are formed for this purpose also on the back of the slide. These locking points are in FIG. 7 marked on the back with the same reference number as in FIG. 3 . 4 or 5 on the front of the slide 37,47,57,67.
- FIG. 9 illustrates that according to the invention, the sliding contacts in different configurations can be combined.
- 1 only a US plug contact and a UK plug contact in the inventive manner are put together.
- Fig. 9 2 In place of the UK plug contact, an AU plug contact is set and a CH plug contact is combined.
- 3 are a UK and an AU plug contact arranged according to the invention interlocking.
- 4 a CH / IT connector has been added.
- FIG. 9 5 is a combination of three sliding contacts with approximately C, G, V or U shaped sliders (but without the CH / IT plug contact).
- FIG. 9 6 Finally, the above described in detail and preferred combination, but without CH plug contact is shown.
- the exemplary embodiments shown schematically have in common that a C, G, V or U-shaped slide of a plug contact partially surrounds a leg of an adjacent slide of another C, G, V or U-shaped plug contact.
- Two adjacent C-, G-, V- or U-shaped plug contacts are arranged relative to each other, that engages a leg of a first plug contact with its end in the gap defined by the gap of the second plug contact and vice versa a leg of the second plug contact with the End engages in the defined by the leg gap of the first plug contact.
- Each combination shown has a slider whose shape is approximately Y-shape considering the extension and the operating head.
- a multiple slide connector has at least two sliding plug contacts in a housing which can be pushed out into an active position and inserted into a passive position in the housing.
- the sliding plug contacts have a slider on which the three electrically conductive contact pins are arranged.
- the slide of a plug contact is C-, G-, U- or V-shaped, wherein on one leg an actuating head is designed for advancing and pushing back the plug contact. On the thighs, the three contact pins are arranged.
- a second sliding plug contact is also C, G, U or V-shaped, wherein, for example, at one end of the one leg, a web is formed with an actuating head, and the C, G, U or V-shaped curved slide the three contact pins are arranged.
- the C, G, U or V-shaped curved slider engages around an arm of the adjacent C, G, U or V-shaped slider, so that a contact pin, in particular the ground contact pin, between the legs of the other C, G, U or V-shaped slider are arranged.
- the invention relates to a Mehrfachschiebechiral 11 with a housing 13 and at least two plug contacts 40,50 different standard, which are displaceable into the housing 13 in a passive position and out of the housing in an active position.
- These plug contacts 40,50 each have a slider 47,57 with an actuating head 15 and electrically conductive pins 41,43,45; 51,53,55.
- the individual plug contacts 40,50 have three on one common slide arranged, electrically conductive pin 41,43,45; 51,53,55.
- At least two of the spools 47, 57 are C-shaped, and arranged mutually with one end of the C-shape between the ends of the C-shape of the other spool 47, 57.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Mehrfachstecker mit Schiebekontakten, die in das Gehäuse des Mehrfachsteckers hinein und aus dem Gehäuse des Mehrfachsteckers hinaus geschoben werden können. Diese Steckkontakte besitzen einen Schieber aus Kunststoff mit einem Betätigungskopf daran, und an diesem Schieber sind die Pins jeweils eines Steckers einer bestimmten Netzsteckernorm angeordnet.The invention relates to a multiple plug with sliding contacts, which can be pushed into the housing of the multiple plug in and out of the housing of the multiple plug out. These plug contacts have a slide made of plastic with an actuating head on it, and on this slider, the pins are each a plug of a particular power plug standard arranged.
Ein derartiger Mehrfachstecker ist aus der
Nachteilig an diesem Mehrfachstecker ist, dass er nicht dreipolig ist.The disadvantage of this multiple plug is that it is not three-pin.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Mehrfachstecker der in der
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss durch die Merkmale des unabhängigen Anspruchs gelöst.This object is achieved according to the invention by the features of the independent claim.
Dieser Mehrfachschiebestrecker besitzt daher in bekannter Art ein Gehäuse und wenigstens zwei Steckkontakte unterschiedlicher Norm. Diese Steckkontakte sind in das Gehäuse hinein in eine Passivstellung und aus dem Gehäuse heraus in eine Aktivstellung verschiebbar. Jeder Steckkontakt weist einen Schieber mit einem Betätigungskopf und am Schieber elektrisch leitenden Pins auf.This multi-pusher therefore has a housing and at least two plug contacts of different standard in a known manner. These plug contacts are in the housing into a passive position and out of the housing in a Sliding active position. Each plug contact has a slide with an actuator head and on the slider electrically conductive pins.
Erfindungsgemäss weisen die einzelnen Steckkontakte drei auf einem gemeinsamen Schieber angeordnete, elektrisch leitende Pins auf. Die Schieber weisen in Draufsicht im Wesentlichen eine C-, G,- U- oder V-förmige Gestalt auf, welche Gestalten durch zwei oder mehrere Schenkel der Schieber gebildet sind. Zwischen den Schenkeln ist jeweils ein Zwischenraum vorhanden. Die Schieber sind so angeordnet, dass diese gegenseitig jeweils mit einem Schenkel in den Zwischenraum des anderen Schiebers eingreifen. Das heisst, in der Passivstellung sind die Schieber gegenseitig mit einem Ende der C-, G, V- oder U- -Form zwischen den Enden der C-, G, V- oder U- Form des anderen Schiebers angeordnet. Die erfindungsgemässe Anordnung de Schieber hat den Vorteil, dass der Mehrfachstecker sehr kompakt ist, und die verschiedenen Schiebekontakte auf kleinstem Raum angeordnet werden können. Auch kann die Anzahl der benötigten Einzelteile für den Aufbau des Steckers auf einem Minimum gehalten werden.According to the invention, the individual plug contacts have three electrically conductive pins arranged on a common slider. The slides have in plan view substantially a C, G, - U or V-shaped shape, which shapes are formed by two or more legs of the slide. Between the thighs there is a gap in each case. The slides are arranged so that they engage each other with one leg into the space of the other slider. That is, in the passive position, the sliders are mutually arranged with one end of the C, G, V or U shape between the ends of the C, G, V or U shape of the other slider. The inventive arrangement de slider has the advantage that the multiple connector is very compact, and the various sliding contacts can be arranged in a small space. Also, the number of required items for the construction of the connector can be kept to a minimum.
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen definiert. Vorzugsweise sind die elektrisch leitenden Pins jeweils durch einen Phasepin, einen Nullleiterpin und einen Erdepin gebildet, und die Schieber sind jeweils so angeordnet, dass die Erdepins unmittelbar benachbart zueinander sind. Eine solche Anordnung vereinfacht den Aufbau des Steckers enorm.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are defined in the subclaims. Preferably, the electrically conductive pins are each formed by a phasepin, a neutral pin, and an earth pin, and the sliders are each arranged so that the ground pins are immediately adjacent to each other. Such an arrangement greatly simplifies the construction of the connector.
Wie oben erwähnt, können die Schieber in Draufsicht unterschiedliche Formen haben, denen jeweils gemeinsam ist, dass zwischen den Pins, insbesondere zwischen dem Phasepin und dem Nullleiterpin einerseits, und dem Erdepin andererseits, ein Zwischenraum frei bleibt, in welchen ein einen Pin tragender Schenkel eines benachbarten Schiebers eingreifen kann. Ein derart ausgebildeter Schieber hat abstrakt betrachtet ungefähr die Form eines "C". Wenn nachfolgend vor allem auf die "C-Form' des Schiebers Bezug genommen wird, so soll dies jedoch keineswegs limitierend für den vorliegenden Erfindungsgegenstand sein, sondern sämtliche Formen mit einschliessen, die die erfindungsgemässe Funktion erlauben.As mentioned above, the sliders in plan view may have different shapes, each having in common that between the pins, in particular between the Phasepin and the neutral pin on the one hand, and the ground pin on the other hand, a gap remains free, in which a pin carrying a leg adjacent slider can intervene. Such trained slider has abstractly approximately the shape of a "C". If reference is made below, in particular, to the "C-shape" of the slider, this should by no means be limiting for the subject matter of the invention, but should include all forms which permit the function according to the invention.
Der eine Betätigungskopf ist an einem Ende des ersten vorzugsweise C-förmigen Schiebers angeordnet. Der andere Betätigungskopf ist zwischen den Enden des zweiten vorzugsweise C-förmigen Schiebers angeordnet. Der zweite C-förmige Schieber erhält durch den Betätigungskopf eine etwa Y-förmige Gestalt. Der erste C-förmige Schieber bekommt durch den Betätigungskopf unter Umständen die Gestalt eines Fragezeichens oder eines "S". Unter C-förmig soll im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung lediglich verstanden werden, dass die Form des Schiebers zwischen dem ersten Pin und dem dritten Pin einen Bogen, Kurve oder Schlaufe macht und dass der der zweite Pin des Steckkontakts auf diesem Bogen angeordnet ist. Durch diese Ausbildung der Schieber ist eine einen Pin tragende Stelle des Schiebers des einen Steckkontakts gemäss obiger Definition innerhalb der Schlaufe oder des Zwischenraums des benachbarten Schiebers angeordnet, wenn beide Schieber in der Passivposition sind.The one actuating head is arranged at one end of the first preferably C-shaped slide. The other actuating head is disposed between the ends of the second preferably C-shaped slider. The second C-shaped Slider receives by the operating head has an approximately Y-shaped shape. The first C-shaped slider may be given the shape of a question mark or "S" by the actuator head. C-shaped in the context of the present invention is to be understood merely that the shape of the slider between the first pin and the third pin makes a bend, curve or loop and that the second pin of the plug contact is arranged on this arc. As a result of this construction of the slides, a point of the slide of the one plug contact, which carries a pin, according to the above definition is arranged inside the loop or the gap of the adjacent slide, when both slides are in the passive position.
Da die Schieber senkrecht zu ihrer C-Form, d.h. in axialer Richtung der Pins, verschieblich sind, benötigen sie einen Schiebebereich mit dieser Form.Das heisst, dass die Schiebebereiche in der Art von jeweils mit einem Schenkel ineinandergreifenden U-Profilen ineinander passen. Diese Anordnung der Schiebeteile bzw. der Schiebebereiche ermöglicht, die im Dreieck angeordneten drei Pins eines Steckkontakts mit den ebenfalls im Dreieck angeordneten drei Pins eines zweiten Steckkontakts zu verschränken. Dadurch kann der Mehrfachstecker mit geringem Volumen herstellt werden.Because the sliders are perpendicular to their C-shape, i. in the axial direction of the pins, they require a sliding area with this form.Das means that the sliding areas in the manner of each intermeshing with a leg U-profiles fit together. This arrangement of the sliding parts or the sliding areas makes it possible to interlock the triangle-arranged three pins of a plug contact with the likewise arranged in the triangle three pins of a second plug contact. As a result, the multiple plug can be produced with low volume.
Sind drei ungefähr C-förmige Schieber vorhanden, so greifen zwei von diesen in die Schlaufe des mittleren Schiebers ein. Der erste Schieber und der dritte Schieber sind daher je mit einem Ende zwischen den beiden Enden des zweiten C-förmigen Schiebers angeordnet. Oder wieder anders ausgedrückt: Zwei U-förmige Schiebebereiche umgreifen je einen anderen Schenkel eines dritten Schiebebereichs und reichen je mit einem Schenkel zwischen die Schenkel dieses dritten Schiebebereichs. Der dritte Schiebebereich ist somit derjenige des mittleren Steckkontakts.If there are three approximately C-shaped slides, two of them engage in the loop of the middle slider. The first slider and the third slider are therefore each arranged with one end between the two ends of the second C-shaped slider. In other words, two U-shaped sliding areas each encompass another leg of a third sliding area and each extend with a leg between the legs of this third sliding area. The third shift range is thus that of the middle plug contact.
Es kann auch ein vierter oder mehr Steckkontakte vorhanden sein.There may also be a fourth or more plug contacts.
Damit die Pins ausserhalb der Aktivposition nicht an stromführende Teile angeschlossen sind, ist jeder Pin eines erwähnten Steckkontakts mit einem kürzeren Minipin verbunden, der nahe dem Pin auf dem Schieber angeordnet ist und aus diesem herausragt. Dieser Minipin wird in eine elektrisch leitende Leiste eingesteckt, wenn der Schieber in die Aktivposition gedrückt wird. Er wird wieder aus dieser Leiste ausgezogen beim Verlassen der Aktivposition.So that the pins are not connected to live parts outside of the active position, each pin of a plug-in contact mentioned is connected to a shorter minipin, which is located near the pin on the slider and protrudes from this. This minipin is plugged into an electrically conductive strip when the slider is pushed into the active position. He is removed from this bar again when leaving the active position.
Damit die stromführenden Leisten eine simple Form aufweisen können, sind die Minipins verschiedener Schieber zweckmässigerweise aufeinander ausgerichtet.So that the current-carrying strips can have a simple shape, the mini pins of different slides are expediently aligned with each other.
Die Schieber müssen geführt sein. Eine einfache Führung besteht in einem Stab, der sich durch ein Loch im Schiebererstreckt. Wenigstens einer der Schieber besitzt daher eine Führungsöffnung zur Aufnahme eines Führungsstabs. Der Führungsstab ist zweckmässigerweise Teil des Gehäuses und einstückig mit diesem.The slides must be guided. A simple guide is a rod that extends through a hole in the slider. At least one of the slides therefore has a guide opening for receiving a guide rod. The guide rod is conveniently part of the housing and integral with this.
Zur Festlegung der Schieber und der Pins in der Aktivposition ist ein Arretierkörper vorgesehen. Dieser wirkt mit Anschlägen an den Schiebern zusammen. Zweckmässigerweise hat jeder Schieber wenigstens einen solchen Anschlag. Bei den C-förmigen Schieber ist mit Vorteil neben jedem Pin auf der Rückseite des Schiebers ein Anschlag ausgebildet, der in der Aktivstellung mit dem Arretierkörper zusammenwirkt.To fix the slider and the pins in the active position, a locking body is provided. This interacts with attacks on the sliders together. Conveniently, each slide has at least one such stop. In the C-shaped slide is advantageously formed next to each pin on the back of the slider, a stop which cooperates in the active position with the locking body.
Vorteilhaft hat der Mehrfachschiebestecker mindestens drei, vorzugsweise mindestens vier Steckkontakte und ganz besonders bevorzugt mindestens fünf Steckkontakte der Normen nachfolgender Länder: USA, Schweiz, Italien, Australien, Deutschland (Schuko), Frankreich (Schuko), Israel, Indien, Südafrika. Diese Stecker stehen mit der Steckdose einer weiteren Ländernorm elektrisch in Verbindung. Ein solcher Stecker ermöglicht einem Reisenden, seine mitgenommenen elektrischen Geräte in den entsprechenden Ländern zu verwenden.Advantageously, the multiple slide connector has at least three, preferably at least four plug contacts and most preferably at least five plug contacts the standards of the following countries: USA, Switzerland, Italy, Australia, Germany (Schuko), France (Schuko), Israel, India, South Africa. These plugs are electrically connected to the socket of another country standard. Such a connector allows a traveler to use his entrained electrical equipment in the respective countries.
Gemäss einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind die Erdepins von drei, vorzugsweise von 4 Steckkontakten im Wesentlichen entlang einer Geraden und vorzugsweise unmittelbar benachbar zueinander angeordnet. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass der Stecker sehr kompakt ist. Vorzugsweise sind die Steckkontakte auf einer Seite des Gehäuses vorgesehen, und auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite eine Steckdose einer bestimmten Ländernorm mit drei Steckbuchsen, welche Steckbuchsen mit den entsprechenden Pins der Steckkontakte elektrisch in Verbindung steht.According to a preferred embodiment, the ground pins of three, preferably of 4 plug contacts are arranged substantially along a straight line and preferably directly adjacent to one another. This has the advantage that the plug is very compact. Preferably, the plug contacts are provided on one side of the housing, and on the opposite side of a socket of a particular country standard with three sockets, which sockets with the corresponding pins of the plug contacts is electrically connected.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist auch ein Dreipoliger Reisestecker gemäss Anspruch 14.The subject matter of the present invention is also a three-pin travel plug according to claim 14.
Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale gehen aus den nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung hervor.
- Fig. 1
- zeigt ein Steckerset mit einem erfindungsgemässen Mehrfachstecker in einer Seitenansicht.
- Fig. 2
- zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht der Schiebekontakte im Innern des Gehäuses.
- Fig. 3
- zeigt die Schiebekontakte in Frontalansicht.
- Fig. 4
- zeigt in Frontalansicht die einzelnen Schiebekontakte und den Einsteckkörper des vierten Schiebekontakts.
- Fig. 5
- zeigt diese Schiebekontakte mit dem Einsteckkörper in perspektivischer Ansicht.
- Fig. 6
- zeigt die Schiebekontakte von der Seite.
- Fig. 7
- zeigt die Schiebekontakte von der Rückseite.
- Fig. 8
- zeigt die Schiebekontakte zusammen mit dem Arretierkörper und Schilden in einer perspektivischen Ansicht.
- Fig. 9
- zeigt sechs verschiedene mögliche Anordnungen der Schiebekontakte.
- Fig. 1
- shows a plug set with an inventive multiple plug in a side view.
- Fig. 2
- shows a perspective view of the sliding contacts inside the housing.
- Fig. 3
- shows the sliding contacts in front view.
- Fig. 4
- shows a frontal view of the individual sliding contacts and the male body of the fourth sliding contact.
- Fig. 5
- shows these sliding contacts with the male body in a perspective view.
- Fig. 6
- shows the sliding contacts from the side.
- Fig. 7
- shows the sliding contacts from the back.
- Fig. 8
- shows the sliding contacts together with the locking body and shields in a perspective view.
- Fig. 9
- shows six different possible arrangements of the sliding contacts.
Das in
Zur Festlegung des Schiebekontakts in der Aktivstellung ist ein Arretierkörper vorhanden. Dieser besitzt einen Entriegelungsknopf 21 (
In
Ein zweiter Schiebekontakt 40 für Steckdosen der AU-Norm ist darüber angeordnet. Dieser Steckkontakt 40 besitzt einen Schieber 47, der im Wesentlichen U-förmig ausgebildet ist. Dieser Schieber 47 trägt an seinem distalen Ende eines ersten Schenkels 46 den Erdepin 45 der AU-Norm. Die schräg gestellten Pins für Phase (Pin 41) und für Nullleiter (Pin 43) sind an einem zweiten Schenkel 48 dieses Schiebers 47 angeordnet. Anschliessend an den Phasepin 41 ist der Betätigungskopf 15 mittels des Stegs 23 an den zweiten Schenkel 48 angeformt.A second sliding
In den Zwischenraum 52, der durch die beiden Schenkel 46, 48 des U-förmigen Schiebers 47 gebildet ist, ragt ein erster Schenkel 54 des Schiebers 57 des UK-Steckkontakts 50. Dieser Schenkel 54 trägt die beiden Pins für Phase 51 und Nullleiter 53. An einem zweiten Schenkel 56 ist der Öffner und Erdepin 55 der UK-Norm angeordnet. Am Schieber 57 ist in einem Bereich zwischen den beiden Schenkeln 54,56 der Steg 23 mit dem Betätigungskopf 15 ausgebildet.In the
Der Schieber 67 des Steckkontakts 60 für Dosen der US-Norm ist ebenfalls ungefähr C- oder G-förmig ausgebildet. Er hat an einem ersten Ende des einen Schenkels 62 den Steg 23 mit dem Betätigungskopf 15 angeformt. Anschliessend an diesen Steg 23 ist der Phasepin 61 auf dem Schieber 67 angeordnet. Der Schieber 67 umgreift nun den Schenkel 56 des benachbarten UK - Schiebers 57, an welchem der Erdepin 55 angeordnet ist, mit dem zweiten Schenkel 64. Auf dem Schenkel 64 ist der US-Phasepin 61 angeordnet. Im zusammengebauten Zustand des Mehrfachschiebesteckers sind der US-Phasepin 61 und der US-Nullleiterpin 63 auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten des UK-Erdepins 55 angeordnet (
Diese Anordnung ist in der
Bei den übrigen Pins ist jeweils in nächster Nachbarschaft zum Pin ein metallischer Minipin 27 auf den Schiebern vorhanden. Diese Minipins stehen jeweils in leitendem Kontakt zum dazugehörigen Hauptpin. In der Aktivposition eines Steckkontakts sind die Minipins in elektrischer Verbindung mit einer Kontaktleiste (in den Figuren nicht dargestellt), welche ihrerseits mit den Kontaktbuchsen oder Erde-Einrichtungen der Steckdose 12 des Mehrfachsteckers 11 elektrisch leitend verbunden ist.The remaining pins have a
Zwischen den Schiebern 37,47,57,67 sind mehrere Zwischenräume vorhanden. Die Funktion dieser Zwischenräume ist nachfolgend beschrieben (
- Zwischen dem UK-
Erdepin 55 unddem US Phasepin 61 ist eine ersteDurchgangsstelle 81 für einen ersten Arm 71 (Figur 8 ) des Arretierteils 70 ausgebildet.Dieser erste Arm 71 arretiert den UK-Schieber 57 ander Stelle 91 direkt nebendem Erdepin 55.
- Between the
UK ground pin 55 and theUS Phasepin 61 is afirst passage 81 for a first arm 71 (FIG.FIG. 8 ) of the lockingpart 70 is formed. Thisfirst arm 71 locks theUK slide 57 at thelocation 91 next to theground pin 55.
Phasenseitig des Gleiters 25 ist eine zweite Durchgangsstelle 82 für den Arm 72 des Arretierteils 70. Dieser zweite Arm 72 arretiert den UK-Schieber 57 an der Stelle 92 nahe seines Phasepins 51.On the phase side of the
Nullleiterseitig des Gleiters 25 ist eine dritte Durchgangsstelle 83 für den dritten Arm 73 des Arretierteils 70 ausgebildet. Dieser dritte Arm 73 arretiert den Schieber 47 des AU-Steckkontakts 40 in der Aktivstellung und in der Passivstellung an der Stelle 93 (
Weiter ist auf der Nullleiterseite zwischen dem UK-Steckkontakt 50 und dem AU-Steckkontakt 40 eine vierte Durchgangsstelle 84 vorhanden. Durch diese Durchgangsstelle erstreckt sich der vierte Arm 74 und arretiert den Schieber 57 an der Stelle 94. Diese Arretierung erfolgt jedoch lediglich in der Aktivstellung des Schiebers 57. In seiner Passivstellung hat der vierte Arm 74 als Ausnahme keine Funktion.Further, on the neutral side between the
Zwischen dem CH/IT-Schieber 37 und dem AU-Schieber 47 sind zwei Durchgangsstellen 85 und 86 symmetrisch ausgebildet. Durch diese Durchgangsstellen erstrecken sich die fünften und sechsten Arme 75 und 76 des Arretierteils 70. Diese fünften und sechsten Arme 75,76 arretieren sowohl den CH/IT-Schieber 37 an den Stellen 95 als auch den AU-Schieber 47 an den Stellen 96. Diese Stellen sind jeweils nahe von den Pins für Phase und Nullleiter.Between the CH /
Zwischen den Schiebern 47 und 67 ist auf der von den Betätigungsköpfen 15 abgewandten Nullleiterseite der Erdepins 45 und 65 eine Durchgangsstelle 87 vorhanden. Durch diese erstreckt sich der siebte Arm 77 des Arretierteils 70. Dieser siebte Arm 77 arretiert den US-Schieber 67 an der Stelle 97 nahe des Erdepins 65.Between the
Schliesslich gibt es noch zwischen dem Schieber 67 des US-Steckkontakts 60 und dem Gehäuse 13 zwei Durchgangsstellen 88 und 89. Durch diese erstrecken sich der achte Arm 78 und der neunte Arm 79 des Arretierteils 70. Diese arretieren den Schieber 67 an den Stellen 98 und 99 nahe dem Phasepin 61 bzw. nahe dem Nulleiterpin 63.Finally, there are still between the
Mit Ausnahme des Erdepins des CH/IT-Steckkontakts 30 ist jeder Pin an einer Stelle in unmittelbarer Nähe zu diesem abgestützt, wenn der Steckkontakt in der Aktivposition ist. Dadurch ist eine sehr stabile Abstützung der Pins auch dann gegeben, wenn die jeweils aus dem Gehäuse herausragenden Steckkontakte in eine Dose eingesteckt werden.With the exception of the ground pin of the CH /
Der CH/IT-Steckkontakt 30 ist durch die Führung des Einsteckkörpers 39 am Gehäuse ebenfalls gut geführt und durch die beiden Arme ausreichend abgestützt. Es geschieht daher beim Einstecken keine Verwindung des Steckkontakts, noch kann dieser aus Versehen beim Einstecken wieder zurück in das Gehäuse geschoben werden.The CH /
Die einzelnen Schieber 47,57,67 sind an Führungsstäben geführt. Sie besitzen dazu jeweils ein zylinderförmiges Loch für die Aufnahme dieser Führungsstäbe. In
In
In der in den
In
Mit den Betätigungsköpfen 15 kann jeder Steckkontakt 30,40,50,60 einzeln in die Aktivstellung nach rechts verschoben werden. Die Stege 23 verschieben sich dabei in den Schlitzen 17 des Gehäuses 13. Hinter dem Schlitz 17 eines vorgeschobenen Steckkontakts erscheint der Führungsstab und verhindert ein Eingreifen ins Innere des Mehrfachsteckers. Die Schlitze 17 der in Passivstellung gebliebenen Steckkontakte sind durch die Schilde 19 (
Die Steckkontakte sind sowohl in der Aktivstellung wie auch in der Passivstellung arretiert. Wie aus
In
Den schematisch gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen ist gemeinsam, dass ein C-, G, V- oder U-förmiger Schieber eines Steckkontakts einen Schenkel eines benachbarten Schiebers eines anderen C-, G, V- oder U-förmigen Steckkontakts teilweise umgreift. Zwei benachbarte C-, G, V- oder U-förmige Steckkontakte sind so relativ zueinander angeordnet, dass ein Schenkel eines ersten Steckkontakts mit dessen Ende in den durch die Schenkel definierten Zwischenraum des zweiten Steckkontakts eingreift und vice versa ein Schenkel des zweiten Steckkontakts mit dessen Ende in den durch die Schenkel definierten Zwischenraum des ersten Steckkontakts eingreift. Jede dargestellte Kombination hat einen Schieber, dessen Form unter Berücksichtigung des Fortsatzes und des Betätigungskopfes ungefähr Y-förmig ist.The exemplary embodiments shown schematically have in common that a C, G, V or U-shaped slide of a plug contact partially surrounds a leg of an adjacent slide of another C, G, V or U-shaped plug contact. Two adjacent C-, G-, V- or U-shaped plug contacts are arranged relative to each other, that engages a leg of a first plug contact with its end in the gap defined by the gap of the second plug contact and vice versa a leg of the second plug contact with the End engages in the defined by the leg gap of the first plug contact. Each combination shown has a slider whose shape is approximately Y-shape considering the extension and the operating head.
Zusammenfassend kann die Erfindung also so beschrieben werden, dass ein Mehrfachschiebestecker wenigstens zwei Schiebesteckkontakte in einem Gehäuse besitzt, die in eine Aktivposition ausschiebbar und in eine Passivstellung in das Gehäuse einschiebbar sind. Die Schiebesteckkontakte besitzen einen Schieber, an dem die drei elektrisch leitenden Kontaktpins angeordnet sind. Der Schieber des einen Steckkontakts ist C-,G-, U- oder V-förmig ausgebildet, wobei an einem Schenkel ein Betätigungskopf zum Vorschieben und Zurückschieben des Steckkontakts ausgebildet ist. An den Schenkeln sind die drei Kontaktpins angeordnet. Ein zweiter Schiebesteckkontakt ist ebenfalls C, G-, U- oder V -förmig ausgebildet, wobei beispielsweise an einem Ende des einen Schenkels ein Steg mit einem Betätigungskopf ausgebildet ist, und am C, G-, U- oder V -förmig gekrümmten Schieber die drei Kontaktpins angeordnet sind. Dabei greift der C, G-, U- oder V -förmig gekrümmte Schieber um einen Arm des benachbarten C, G-, U- oder V -förmigen Schiebers herum, sodass ein Kontaktpin, insbesondere der Erdekontaktpin, zwischen den Schenkeln des anderen C, G-, U- oder V -förmigen Schiebers angeordnet sind.In summary, the invention can thus be described so that a multiple slide connector has at least two sliding plug contacts in a housing which can be pushed out into an active position and inserted into a passive position in the housing. The sliding plug contacts have a slider on which the three electrically conductive contact pins are arranged. The slide of a plug contact is C-, G-, U- or V-shaped, wherein on one leg an actuating head is designed for advancing and pushing back the plug contact. On the thighs, the three contact pins are arranged. A second sliding plug contact is also C, G, U or V-shaped, wherein, for example, at one end of the one leg, a web is formed with an actuating head, and the C, G, U or V-shaped curved slide the three contact pins are arranged. In this case, the C, G, U or V-shaped curved slider engages around an arm of the adjacent C, G, U or V-shaped slider, so that a contact pin, in particular the ground contact pin, between the legs of the other C, G, U or V-shaped slider are arranged.
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Mehrfachschiebestrecker 11 mit einem Gehäuse 13 und wenigstens zwei Steckkontakten 40,50 unterschiedlicher Norm, die in das Gehäuse 13 hinein in eine Passivstellung und aus dem Gehäuse heraus in eine Aktivstellung verschiebbar sind. Diese Steckkontakte 40,50 besitzen je einen Schieber 47,57 mit einem Betätigungskopf 15 und elektrisch leitende Pins 41,43,45;51,53,55. Die einzelnen Steckkontakte 40,50 haben drei auf einem gemeinsamen Schieber angeordnete, elektrisch leitende Pin 41,43,45;51,53,55. Wenigstens zwei der Schieber 47,57 sind C-förmig ausgebildet, und gegenseitig mit einem Ende der C-Form zwischen den Enden der C-Form des anderen Schiebers 47,57 angeordnet.The invention relates to a
- 99
- Mehrfachsteckdosepower strip
- 1010
- Steckerplug
- 1111
- MehrfachsteckerMultiple plug
- 1212
- Steckdosesocket
- 1313
- Gehäusecasing
- 1515
- Betätigungsköpfeactuating heads
- 1717
-
Schlitze im Gehäuse 13Slots in the
housing 13 - 1919
- Schildeshields
- 2121
- Entriegelungsknopfrelease button
- 2323
- Stegweb
- 2525
- Gleiterskid
- 2727
- Minipinsminipins
- 2929
-
quadratische Öffnung für Kontakbuchse des Steckers 10square opening for connector socket of
plug 10 - 3030
- Erster Schiebekontakt (CH und IT Norm)First sliding contact (CH and IT norm)
- 3131
- CH/IT-PhasepinCH / IT Phasepin
- 3333
- CH/IT-NullleiterpinCH / IT Nullleiterpin
- 3535
- CH/IT-ErdepinCH / IT Erdepin
- 3737
- Schieber des CH/ IT SteckkontaktsSlide of the CH / IT plug contact
- 3939
- Einsteckkörpermale body
- 4040
- Schiebekontakt AU NormSliding contact AU standard
- 4141
- AU- PhasepinAU Phasepin
- 4343
- AU-NullleiterpinAU Nullleiterpin
- 4545
- AU-ErdepinAU Erdepin
- 4747
-
Schieber des AU-Schiebekontakts 40
AU slide contact 40 slider - 46, 4846, 48
-
Erste und zweite Schenkel des Schiebekontakts 40First and second legs of the sliding
contact 40 - 4949
-
Zylinderförmiges Loch im AU- Schieber 47Cylindrical hole in
AU slide 47 - 5050
- UK - SchiebekontaktUK - sliding contact
- 5151
- UK-PhasepinUK-Phasepin
- 5252
- Zwischenraumgap
- 5353
- UK-NulleiterpinUK-Nulleiterpin
- 54, 5654, 56
-
Erste und zweite Schenkel des UK - Steckkontakts 50First and second legs of the
UK plug contact 50 - 5555
- UK - Öffner und ErdepinUK - opener and ground pin
- 5757
- Schieber der UK - NormSlider of the UK standard
- 5959
-
Zylinderförmiges Loch im UK- Schieber 57Cylindrical hole in the
UK slide 57 - 6060
- Steckkontakt für Dosen der US-NormPlug contact for US standard cans
- 6161
- US - PhasepinUS Phasepin
- 62,6462.64
-
Erste und zweite Schenkel des US - Steckkontakts 60First and second legs of the
US plug contact 60 - 6363
- US-NullleiterpinUS Nullleiterpin
- 6565
- US - ErdepinUS earth pin
- 6767
-
US - Schieber des Steckkontakts 60US slide of
plug contact 60 - 6969
-
Zylinderförmiges Loch im US- Schieber 67Cylindrical hole in the
US slide 67 - 7070
- Arretierkörperdetent
- 71 - 7971 - 79
- Erste bis neunte Arme des ArretierkörpersFirst to ninth arms of the locking body
- 81 - 8981-89
- Durchgangsstellen für Erste bis neunte Arme des ArretierkörpersPassage points for first to ninth arms of the locking body
- 9191
-
Stelle neben Erdepin 55Place next to
Earth Pin 55 - 9292
-
Stelle in kurzem Abstand zum UK - Phasepin 51Make a short distance to the UK -
Phasepin 51 - 9393
-
Stelle in kurzem Abstand zum AU-Erdepins 45Place at short distance to
AU ground pin 45 - 9494
- StellleStellle
- 9595
-
Stelle für Arretierung des CH/ IT Schiebers 37Position for locking the CH /
IT slider 37 - 9696
- Stelle für Arretierung des AU-SchiebersPosition for locking the AU slider
- 9797
-
Stelle für Arretierung des US - Schiebers 67Position for locking the
US slide 67 - 9898
-
Stellen in kurzem Abstand zum Phasepin 61Places in short distance to the
Phasepin 61 - 9999
-
Stellen in kurzem Abstand zum Nulleiterpin 63.Make a short distance to the
neutral pin 63.
Claims (14)
- Multiple sliding plug (11) with a housing (13) and at least one plug-in contact (40) of a first standard and a second plug-in contact (50) of a second different standard, which plug-in contacts (40, 50) have respectively one slider (47, 57) with an actuation knob (15) and electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55) and which are movable in axial direction (..) from a passive position, in which pins (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55) are retracted in the housing (13), to an active position in which the electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55) protrude from the housing,
characterized in
that each plug-in contact (40, 50) has three electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55) placed respectively on a common slider (47, 57; 47, 67; 57, 67), that the sliders (47, 57; 47, 67; 57, 67) seen from above have substantially a C-shaped, a G-shaped, a U-shaped or a V-shaped configuration, which configurations are formed by two or more legs of the sliders (47, 57; 47, 67; 57, 67), legs between which an intermediate space respectively exists and
that the sliders (47, 57; 47, 67; 57, 67) are placed in such a manner that they mutually engage with one leg into the intermediate space of the other slider. - Multiple sliding plug according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55) are formed respectively by a phase pin, a neutral pin and a ground pin and that the sliders (47, 57; 47, 67; 57, 67) are placed respectively in such a manner that the ground pins are immediately adjacent to each other.
- Multiple sliding plug (11) with a housing (13) and at least two plug-in contacts (40, 50) of different standards that are movable into the housing (13) into a passive position and out of the housing into an active position, which plug-in contacts (40, 50) have respectively one slider (47, 57) with an actuating knob (15) and electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55), characterized in that the different plug-in contacts (40, 50) have three electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55) placed on a common slider, at least two of the sliders (47, 57) are configured C-shaped and are placed mutually with an end of the C-shape between the ends of the C-shape of the other slider (47, 57).
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the one actuating knob (15) is placed at an end of the first C-shaped slider (47) and the other actuating knob (15) between the ends of the second C-shaped slider (57).
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 or 4, characterized in that at least three plug-in contacts (40, 50, 60) with three C-shaped, G-shaped or V-shaped sliders (47, 57, 67) placed the one behind the other exist, the first slider and the third slider (47, 67) of which engage respectively with one leg into the intermediate space of the second C-shaped, G-shaped, U-shaped or V-shaped slider (57).
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a fourth plug-in contact (30) of a fourth standard exists.
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 to 6, characterized in that each pin (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55) of a mentioned plug-in contact (30, 40, 50, 60) is electrically conductively connected with a shorter mini-pin (27) that projects from the slider (37, 47, 57, 67) close to the pin (31, 33, 35, 41, 43, 51, 53, 55, 61, 63, 65).
- Multiple sliding plug according to claim 7, characterized n that the mini-pins (27) of different sliders are aligned with one another.
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 to 8, characterized in that at least one of the sliders (47, 57, 67) has a guiding opening (49, 59, 69) through which a guiding rod passes.
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a stopper (91 to 99) that cooperates in active position with a locking element (70) is configured besides each pin (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55, 61, 63, 65) of the C-shaped sliders (47, 57, 67) on the rear side of the slider.
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the multiple sliding plug has at least three, preferably at least four plug-in contacts (40, 50, 60) and particularly preferably at least five plug-in contacts (40, 50, 60) of the standards of the following countries: USA, Switzerland, Italy, Australia, Germany (Schuko), France (Schuko), Israel, India, South Africa.
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the ground pins () are placed by three, preferably four plug-in contacts substantially along a straight line.
- Multiple sliding plug according to one of the claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the plug-in contacts are provided on one side of the housing and that a plug of a certain country standard with three plug sockets is provided on the opposite side, which plug sockets are electrically conductively connected with the corresponding pins of the plug-in contacts.
- Three-pole travel adapter (11) with a housing (13) and at least one plug-in contact (40) of a first standard and with a second plug-in contact (50) of a second different standard, which plug-in contacts (40, 50) have respectively one slider (47, 57) with an actuating knob (15) and electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45, 51, 53, 55) and are movable in axial direction (..) from a passive position, in which pins (41, 43, 45; 51, 53, 55) are retracted in the housing (13), into an active position in which the electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45; 51, 53, 55) project from the housing,
characterized in
that each plug-in contact (40, 50) has three electrically conductive pins (41, 43, 45; 51, 53, 55) placed respectively on a common slider (47, 57),
that the sliders (47, 57), seen from above, have substantially a C-shaped, a G-shaped, a U-shaped or a V-shaped configuration, which configurations are formed by two or more legs of the sliders (47, 57), legs between which an intermediate space respectively exists and that the sliders (47, 57) are placed in such a manner that they mutually engage with one leg into the intermediate space of the other slider.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH9252008 | 2008-06-17 | ||
PCT/CH2009/000205 WO2009152630A1 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2009-06-16 | Multi-way sliding plug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2297825A1 EP2297825A1 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
EP2297825B1 true EP2297825B1 (en) | 2014-05-14 |
Family
ID=41016798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09765312.5A Active EP2297825B1 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2009-06-16 | Multi-way sliding plug |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8182276B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2297825B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2011524613A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102150332B (en) |
CA (1) | CA2763814C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009152630A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2973592B1 (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2013-04-26 | Xyz Science Co Ltd | GERMAN / FRENCH ELECTRICAL POWER SOCKET HAVING MULTIPLE POSITIVE PIN ARRANGEMENTS |
GB2501012B (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-12-25 | Dg Int Holdings Ltd | An adaptor for adapting a mains plug and a mains cable featuring an adaptor mechanism |
US8845368B1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-09-30 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Electrical connectors |
CN203119236U (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-08-07 | 深圳市新缔科技有限公司 | Power supply adapter |
CN103441391B (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-09-16 | 刘宇敦 | A kind of travelling conversion plug |
CN105470708A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-04-06 | 深圳市松懿电器有限公司 | Global universal multi-functional travel adaption plug |
CN205141261U (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2016-04-06 | 公牛集团有限公司 | Multinational converter |
ES2960630T3 (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2024-03-05 | Travel Blue Ltd | Compact travel plug |
EP3316421A1 (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-05-02 | Travel Blue Limited | Compact, groundable travel adapter |
CN107039863B (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2023-02-07 | 广州雷神电气制造股份有限公司 | Travel power supply conversion socket |
USD856933S1 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-08-20 | Liangguan Lin | Universal travel adapter |
USD892055S1 (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-08-04 | Zikang Wang | Electrical plug adapter |
WO2020065545A1 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-02 | Worldconnect Ag | Protection apparatus and travel adapter |
CN109038143A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市欧力科技有限公司 | Power supply adapter |
CN110053504A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-07-26 | 东莞市趣电智能科技有限公司 | New-type charge stake and its power connection with vehicle vehicle interconnecting function |
USD895555S1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-09-08 | Cable Gear Holdings | Electric socket adapter |
JP2020098670A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-25 | 洋基科技有限公司Wonpro Co., Ltd | Universal adapter structure |
US10673192B1 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-06-02 | Shenzhen Ouli Technology Co., Ltd. | Power plug adapter |
CN209896383U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-01-03 | 东莞市趣电智能科技有限公司 | Fill electric pile with power connection and have novel electric pile that fills of car interconnection function |
GB2587784A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-04-14 | Hyphenate Inc | Multi-plug adapter |
CN110474187A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-19 | 东莞市佳旅电器有限公司 | A kind of multi-way sliding small plug |
CN111478110A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-31 | 东莞市佳旅电器有限公司 | Conversion plug stretching mechanism |
DE102022101013A1 (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2023-07-20 | Turck Holding Gmbh | Connector and electronic component with multiple slots for two-wire technology |
CN115411585A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-11-29 | 深圳市欧力科技有限公司 | Multi-path sliding type plug |
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DE19845962C1 (en) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-10-07 | Oswald Lott | Travel adaptor for foreign mains sockets having earth connection |
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-
2009
- 2009-06-16 WO PCT/CH2009/000205 patent/WO2009152630A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-06-16 EP EP09765312.5A patent/EP2297825B1/en active Active
- 2009-06-16 CN CN2009801321717A patent/CN102150332B/en active Active
- 2009-06-16 JP JP2011513836A patent/JP2011524613A/en active Pending
- 2009-06-16 US US12/999,974 patent/US8182276B2/en active Active
- 2009-06-16 CA CA2763814A patent/CA2763814C/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2297825A1 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
US8182276B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 |
WO2009152630A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
CA2763814C (en) | 2016-05-24 |
JP2011524613A (en) | 2011-09-01 |
US20110097915A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
CN102150332A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
CN102150332B (en) | 2013-10-30 |
CA2763814A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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