EP2282321B1 - Module for measuring the current in a conductor of a low voltage distributor - Google Patents
Module for measuring the current in a conductor of a low voltage distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2282321B1 EP2282321B1 EP09167325.1A EP09167325A EP2282321B1 EP 2282321 B1 EP2282321 B1 EP 2282321B1 EP 09167325 A EP09167325 A EP 09167325A EP 2282321 B1 EP2282321 B1 EP 2282321B1
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- module
- current
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- conductor
- terminal
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/123—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release using a solid-state trip unit
- H01H71/125—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release using a solid-state trip unit characterised by sensing elements, e.g. current transformers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
- H01F38/20—Instruments transformers
- H01F38/22—Instruments transformers for single phase ac
- H01F38/28—Current transformers
- H01F38/30—Constructions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a module for measuring a current flowing in a conductor of a low-voltage distributor, comprising a current sensor for detecting the current, a microprocessor circuit for processing an output signal output from the current sensor, and a box-shaped module housing accommodating the current sensor and the microprocessor circuit, which is vertical the direction of the conductor is at most as wide as a pole of a pluggable into the low-voltage distributor and connectable to the power line device, the module housing having an opening for the passage of the conductor and an interface with two connected to the microprocessor circuit and connectable to an external power source power connections and an element of a connection for releasably securing the module in the low voltage distributor.
- the invention also relates to a low-voltage distributor with such a module.
- FIG DE 10 2006 059384 A1 A module of the type mentioned above for detecting and measuring the current flowing in a conductor of a low-voltage distributor is shown in FIG DE 10 2006 059384 A1 described.
- This module has a box-shaped module housing in which a current sensor and a microprocessor circuit are arranged. At the rear of the module housing, a recess is arranged, which serves for releasably securing the module on a DIN rail provided in the low-voltage distributor. In the wall of the housing two openings are formed. In the area of the two openings, the housing accommodates two current connections. Through both openings, one of the insulation-free end of two arranged outside the housing sections of a led by an insulation surrounded conductor.
- the housed in the housing, freed from the insulation ends of the conductor are electrically connected to the two power terminals.
- the module housing also accommodates a current sensor and a current measuring conductor which is guided through the current sensor and forms a further section of the current conductor.
- an interface is held on the module housing, having the microprocessor circuit and connected to an external power source power connections.
- Another current measuring and current measuring module is in DE 195 23 725 C2 described.
- This module is part of a low-voltage circuit breaker, which in addition to two other of these modules also has a three-pole Wegheftanardnung with a switching mechanism.
- This module contains a housing with an opening through which a switch-controlled phase conductor of the low-voltage distributor is routed.
- a current sensor and an auxiliary power converter, and a printed circuit board with a microprocessor circuit are arranged, which processes the output signals from the current sensor and passes to an interface for feeding into a bus system.
- the temperature and voltage of the conductor are also determined and transferred to the interface.
- Data transmitted at the interfaces serve, on the one hand, to control the switch and, on the other hand, to pass on to a bus system with a central control, in which the detected values of the current carried in the current conductor or other parameters, such as voltage, temperature or power, as well as the corresponding data
- a bus system with a central control in which the detected values of the current carried in the current conductor or other parameters, such as voltage, temperature or power, as well as the corresponding data
- Another switch of the low-voltage distributor can be displayed.
- a current measuring module is also in DE 10 2007 006 219 A1 described.
- This module has a magnetic module for generating a potential-free Output signal which is proportional to the current to be detected, as well as an electronic module with an integrated circuit for detecting and processing the output signal of the magnetic module.
- the magnetic module comprises a ferromagnetic toroidal core with or without an air gap. Through the toroidal core, a current-carrying primary conductor is guided.
- the toroidal core may be provided with a current-supplied compensation winding or a current-supplying sensor winding.
- magnetic field probes acting as current sensors are used, which are designed above all as Hall probe or inductive magnetic field probe and measure in the air gap of the toroidal core or on the toroidal core the strength of the magnetic flux which induces through the magnetic field of the current flowing in the primary conductor in the toroidal core becomes.
- Residual current circuit breakers therefore interrupt the fault current before dangers to persons and property can occur.
- the object is to provide a current measuring module of the type mentioned, which can be installed with little effort in a low-voltage distribution and which is also characterized by a high level of reliability.
- the lead-through opening extending from a side wall of the module housing through the current measuring module on an opposite side wall of the module housing and designed so that when installing the module in the low-voltage distribution of the provided with a conductor insulation conductor electrically isolated from the module through the opening a terminal of a arranged in the low-voltage distributor Erasmusneinbautheses is feasible.
- Such a module can be used with advantage in low-voltage distributors, in each of which are designed as a modular DIN-mounted switching and protection devices with standardized width installed on mounting rails or sockets.
- low-voltage distributors the poles of the individual devices along the rail or along the socket in series and have only a small - generally amounting to less than one millimeter - distance
- the module can because of its suitably formed, the conductor receiving opening without additional Space requirements are placed at the location of the conductor. Because of the arranged on the module housing connecting element, it can be installed quickly in the low-voltage distribution or, if necessary, removed again.
- a low-voltage distribution already in operation can be easily retrofitted with such a module and ensures the structure of the module galvanic isolation of the module from the conductor so that it is insensitive to the effect of short-circuit currents in an advantageous manner after installation in the low-voltage distribution.
- the opening is designed in the manner of a slot, a force acting on the module by bending the conductor can be reduced or even completely eliminated.
- the current measuring module can be fixed to a switchgear and protective device or an additional socket of the low-voltage distributor to form a snap or plug connection with low assembly costs.
- the module is to be releasably attached to a switching and protective device of the low-voltage distributor, which has a double-decker terminal with two terminal compartments for connecting conductors, then it recommends itself, the connecting element designed as in the direction of the conductor aligned, pluggable web.
- the bridge is inserted into one of the two terminal compartments and releasably secured in the terminal together with the current conductor routed through the module into the other terminal compartment by means of a terminal screw. Since the web consists of insulating material and is held on the module housing, a temperature sensor can be arranged on the guided into the terminal space end of the web, which detects the terminal temperature of the switching and protective device.
- the temperature sensor has an output which is connected via a data line accommodated in the web to a microprocessor circuit arranged in the module.
- a pin-shaped fuse element can be arranged on the module housing, which is guided during installation of the current measuring module in a typically formed as an adjustment housing recess of the switching and protection device ,
- the module can be fixed directly to the conductor when the connecting element is designed as a recessed in the module housing screw and has a feasible in the lead-through terminal screw. After attaching the module to the conductor, the module can be clamped to the conductor when tightening the terminal screw.
- the module housing acts as a terminal frame of the screw terminal. In order not to damage the conductor when jamming, it is advisable to use a plastic clamping screw. With such a clamping screw, a defined clamping force can be achieved particularly easily.
- an interface is arranged in the wall of the module housing.
- This interface has two power line connections, which are connected to the microprocessor circuit and which can be connected to an external voltage source when installed in the low-voltage distributor.
- a module designed in this way then detects and processes, independently of the operating state of the low-voltage distributor, the one routed in the current conductor Current, possibly also the temperature of the terminal of the current-controlling switchgear and protective device or other physical state variable of the conductor or the device, such as the voltage applied to the conductor.
- a display device controlled by the microprocessor circuit is arranged on the surface of the module housing.
- the interface further comprises two data line connections for the transfer of digital data, since then a data communication of the current measuring module or other current measuring modules of the low-voltage distributor is ensured with a higher-level central unit.
- a low-voltage distributor having at least one of the above-formed current measuring modules can be manufactured particularly easily if the module is releasably secured to an additional socket of the low-voltage distributor, the DIN rail mounted device or the current conductor.
- the module a hook or a plug-in part with dovetail-like profile and has the releasable attachment to the hook or the male part containing snap or plug connection, in which the hook engages a nose and the male part an undercut of Rajstecksockels or the modular device form-fitting, so can
- the module can be installed very quickly in the low-voltage distributor. Before mounting the conductor, it is only necessary to snap open, postpone or place it on the DIN rail mounted device, which is generally designed as a switching and protective device, or on the additional socket.
- the module has a pluggable web aligned in the direction of the conductor, a particularly firm, detachable fastening of the module to the modular device can be achieved by a clamping connection containing the pluggable web.
- a clamping connection containing the pluggable web This concerns above all a low-voltage distributor, which a Erasmusneinbauêt with a Double-level terminal has.
- the bridge is then only in the first two terminal spaces of the double-decker terminal and the conductor in the serving as a power connection of the modular device second terminal space of the double-decker clamp to arrange.
- By tightening a terminal screw both parts can then be fixed quickly, thus fixing the current measuring module in the low-voltage distributor.
- the current measuring module can still be easily mounted in the low-voltage distributor, if the connecting element is designed as a screw terminal recessed in the module housing and has a clamping screw which can be guided into the leadthrough opening of the module.
- the releasable attachment can then be achieved by a clamping connection containing the screw, in which the module is fixed by clamping the conductor in the screw.
- the current measuring module has an interface with two power connections for connecting an external voltage source and two connections for transferring digital data.
- a communication module arranged in the low-voltage distributor and connected to the interface by a bus system can then connect the current measuring module to an external voltage source and can at the same time also process the digital data transferred from the current measuring module and into a standardized protocol (WLAN, KNX, Profibus or Powerbus) or one transfer customer-specific protocol.
- the in the FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrated low-voltage distributor has a Hauptstecksockel H and a rigidly connected to the main socket additional socket Z on.
- main socket busbars N, L 1 , ..., mounted which are connected to the neutral conductor and the phase conductors of a three-phase system and each feed into a pole of a multi-pole switching and protective device, which is mounted on the main socket H.
- the switch pole P has a terminal 10 with a broken terminal frame 11 and a projecting into a terminal space 12 clamping screw 13. A far away from the switch pole P to a consumer, not shown, power conductor 20 is fixed with its free of the conductor insulation 21 end 22 in the terminal compartment 12.
- Fig.2 apparent current measuring module With the reference M is also an off Fig.2 apparent current measuring module called.
- This module has a predominantly box-shaped module housing 30 into which one Fig.2 apparent opening 31 for the passage of the conductor 20 is formed. This opening is circular or in the manner of a long hole mainly elliptical. Since the current conductor 20 due to the topology of the low-voltage distributor at the terminal 10 having the rear side of the switching and protective device P resp. of the current measuring module M has to be bent downwards mostly, there is more space available in the elongated hole for the current conductor 20 guided through the oblong hole and can thus be reduced or even completely eliminated by a force acting on the module due to the bending of the conductor.
- Fig.2 It can also be seen that the module housing 30 along the beautsockel Z and perpendicular to the direction of the conductor 20 as wide as the switch pole P.
- the module housing is protected against contact and takes - as if from Fig.1 can be seen - a perpendicular to the direction of the conductor 30 and the passage opening aligned circuit board 40.
- On the circuit board 40 a current conductor 20 largely coaxial comprehensive ferromagnetic toroidal core 41 and a microprocessor circuit 42 are arranged.
- a Hall probe or magnetic probe current sensor 43 In a guided axially through the ring core 41 slot is designed as a Hall probe or magnetic probe current sensor 43 is arranged, whose output is electrically connected to the microprocessor circuit 42.
- the Microprocessor circuit 42 in turn is out of two Fig.2 apparent data line terminals 51 and 52 connected to a held on the module housing 30 interface 50. As Fig.2 can be removed, the interface 50 also includes two power terminals 53 and 54. These power terminals are on the one hand connected to the microprocessor circuit 42 and the current sensor 43 and on the other hand via a Fig.2 apparent, two data lines and two conductor containing bus 60 and a communication module K connected to a typically 12 or 24 V DC having external voltage source 61. Since the module 30 only detects the magnetic field of the current flowing in the conductor 20 via the ferromagnetic ring core 41, it is galvanically isolated from the conductor 20 and insensitive to the action of short-circuit currents.
- the module M is fastened to the nose 62 on the additional socket Z when the snap-action hook 32' is snapped on passed through the opening 31 in the terminal space 12 of the terminal 10 and fixed by operation of the clamping screw 13.
- the voltage source 61 is connected via the communication module K and the bus 60 to the power connections 53, 54 and thus supplies the current sensor 43 and the microprocessor circuit 42 with operating current.
- Current flowing to the load through the current conductor 20 is detected with the aid of the current sensor 43.
- the output signals of the current sensor 43 are fed into the microprocessor circuit 42 and are further processed there in the form of digital signals.
- data is formed in the current measurement module M which corresponds to the current load of the current conductor 20.
- This current load is displayed on a display device 70 controlled by the microprocessor circuit 42, which is arranged on an upwardly facing cover surface of the module housing 30.
- the measured current is compared with the permissible rated current and the current load is determined as a percentage of the permissible rated current. If the current load exceeds a limit value, this indicates the display device 70.
- a particularly simple and yet very effective display device can be realized with the aid of light-emitting diodes 71 to 75, which are distributed uniformly along a straight line in the display device 70. Each of these light-emitting diodes is activated in a certain percentage range, which is 20% each with 5 light-emitting diodes.
- the LED 71 displays at a current load between 0 and 20% of the rated current, whereas the subsequently arranged light-emitting diodes 72, 73, 74 and 75 in each increased by 20% range of the current load, for example, the light emitting diode 73 between 40 and 60% and the LED 75 between 80 and 100%. Since the light-emitting diode 75 already indicates in a critical range of the current load, it emits a warning signal and, unlike the other four light-emitting diodes 71 to 74, therefore shines not green but red.
- the current measurement module M can operate independently of externally supplied data and then does not require the data line terminals 51 and 52.
- the digital measurement values determined by the current measurement module M are to be forwarded, then they are transferred to the bus 60 via the data line connections 51, 52 at the interface 50 and led into the communication module K, in which they are converted into a standardized protocol (WLAN, KNX, Profibus or Powerbus) or any custom protocol.
- a standardized protocol WLAN, KNX, Profibus or Powerbus
- the current measurement module M is attached to a switch pole P of a switching and protective device, in which it is exploited that the terminal 10 is a double-level terminal and in addition to the terminal space 12 and the terminal chamber 12 'has.
- the attached to the module housing 30 connecting element is designed as in the direction of the conductor 20 aligned, pluggable web 33.
- a part of a low-voltage distributor is shown, which has neither an additional socket nor a switch pole with a suitable mounting option for the current measuring module M.
- the module can still be easily fixed in the low-voltage distributor, when the connecting element for releasably securing the module in the low-voltage distributor as in the module housing 30 recessed screw 35 is executed and has a feasible in the passage opening 31 of the module M clamping screw 36.
- the releasable attachment can then be achieved by a clamping connection containing the screw 35, in which the module M is fixed by jamming the conductor in the screw 35.
- a plug-in part 37 formed with a dovetail-like profile during installation of the Module M is inserted into the low-voltage distributor in an undercut 63 of the held on a mounting rail 64 Druckerpols P from above.
- the plug connection formed in this way the module M is likewise fastened detachably in the low-voltage distributor.
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Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Modul zum Messen eines in einem Leiter eines Niederspannungsverteilers fliessenden Stroms, enthaltend einen Stromsensor zum Erfassen des Stroms, eine Mikroprozessorschaltung zum Verarbeiten eines vom Stromsensor abgegebenen Ausgangssignals und ein den Stromsensor und die Mikroprozessorschaltung aufnehmendes, kastenförmiges Modulgehäuse, welches senkrecht zur Richtung des Stromleiters höchstens so breit ist wie ein Pol eines in den Niederspannungsverteiler einbaubaren und mit dem Stromleiter verbindbare Reiheneinbaugeräts, wobei das Modulgehäuse eine Öffnung zur Durchführung des Stromleiters aufweist sowie eine Schnittstelle mit zwei mit der Mikroprozessorschaltung verbundenen und mit einer externen Spannungsquelle verbindbaren Stromanschlüssen und ein Element einer Verbindung zum lösbaren Befestigen des Moduls im Niederspannungsverteiler. Die Erfindung betrifft auch einen Niederspannungsverteiler mit einem solchen Modul.The present invention relates to a module for measuring a current flowing in a conductor of a low-voltage distributor, comprising a current sensor for detecting the current, a microprocessor circuit for processing an output signal output from the current sensor, and a box-shaped module housing accommodating the current sensor and the microprocessor circuit, which is vertical the direction of the conductor is at most as wide as a pole of a pluggable into the low-voltage distributor and connectable to the power line device, the module housing having an opening for the passage of the conductor and an interface with two connected to the microprocessor circuit and connectable to an external power source power connections and an element of a connection for releasably securing the module in the low voltage distributor. The invention also relates to a low-voltage distributor with such a module.
Ein Modul der eingangs genannten Art zum Erfassen und Messen des in einem Leiter eines Niederspannungsverteilers fliessenden Stroms ist in
Ein weiteres Strommess- und Stromerfassungsmodul ist in
Ein Strommessmodul ist auch in
Im Technischen Katalog Smissline "Innovativ installieren SCHUTZGERÄTE MIT STECKTECHNIK" von ABB Schweiz AG, Normelec, Badenerstr. 790, CH-8048 Zürich/Schweiz ist ein Niederspannungsverteiler beschrieben, bei dem jeweils als modulares Reiheneinbaugerät ausgebildete Schalt- und Schutzgeräte, wie Leitungsschutzschalter, Fehlerstromschutzschalter sowie Überspannungs- und Überstromschutzeinrichtungen, auf Stecksockeln installiert werden. In solchen Niederspannungsverteilern wird der aus einem Niederspannungsnetz gelieferte Strom mit Hilfe der rasch zu installierenden, zu ersetzenden oder zu ergänzenden Einbaugeräte auf unterschiedliche Verbraucher verteilt. Da die Schalter als Schutzschalter ausgeführt sind, werden die stromführenden Verbraucher rasch und zuverlässig vor den Folgen von Überlast- und Kurzschlussströmen geschützt. Als Fehlerstromschutzschalter ausgebildete Schalt- und Schutzgeräte sind sogar in der Lage, in Sekundenbruchteilen auf kleinste Fehlerströme zu reagieren. Fehlerstromschutzschalter unterbrechen daher den Fehlerstrom bereits bevor Gefahren für Personen und Sachen auftreten können. Zur Lösung bestimmter Verteilaufgaben ist es gegebenenfalls erforderlich, die Grösse des von einem Schalt- und Schutzgerät geführten Stroms in Abhängigkeit von der Zeit zu kennen.In the technical catalog Smissline "Innovatively installing protective devices with plug-in technology" from ABB Switzerland Ltd, Normelec, Badenerstr. 790, CH-8048 Zurich / Switzerland, a low-voltage distributor is described in which switching and protective devices designed as modular modular devices, such as circuit breakers, residual current circuit breakers and overvoltage and overcurrent protection devices, are installed on plug-in bases. In such low-voltage distribution boards, the electricity supplied from a low-voltage grid is distributed to different consumers by means of the quickly installed, replaced or supplemented built-in appliances. Since the switches are designed as circuit breakers, the current-carrying loads are protected quickly and reliably from the consequences of overload and short-circuit currents. Designed as a residual current circuit breaker switching and protective devices are even able to react in a fraction of a second to the smallest fault currents. Residual current circuit breakers therefore interrupt the fault current before dangers to persons and property can occur. To solve certain distribution tasks, it may be necessary to know the size of the current conducted by a switching and protective device as a function of time.
Der Erfindung, wie sie in den Patentansprüchen angegeben ist, liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Strommessmodul der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, welches mit geringem Aufwand in einen Niederspannungsverteiler eingebaut werden kann und welches sich zugleich durch eine grosse Betriebssicherheit auszeichnet.The invention, as indicated in the claims, the object is to provide a current measuring module of the type mentioned, which can be installed with little effort in a low-voltage distribution and which is also characterized by a high level of reliability.
Beim Strommessmodul nach der Erfindung ist die Durchführungsöffnung von einer Seitenwand des Modulgehäuses durch das Strommessmodul hindurch auf eine gegenüberliegende Seitenwand des Modulgehäuses erstreckt und so ausgebildet, dass beim Einbau des Moduls in den Niederspannungsverteiler der mit einer Leiterisolation versehene Stromleiter galvanisch vom Modul getrennt durch die Öffnung an eine Anschlussklemme eines im Niederspannungsverteiler angeordneten Reiheneinbaugeräts führbar ist.In the current measuring module according to the invention, the lead-through opening extending from a side wall of the module housing through the current measuring module on an opposite side wall of the module housing and designed so that when installing the module in the low-voltage distribution of the provided with a conductor insulation conductor electrically isolated from the module through the opening a terminal of a arranged in the low-voltage distributor Reiheneinbaugeräts is feasible.
Ein solches Modul kann mit Vorteil in Niederspannungsverteilern eingesetzt werden, in denen jeweils als modulare Reiheneinbaugeräte ausgebildete Schalt-und Schutzgeräte mit normierter Baubreite auf Montageschienen oder Stecksockeln installiert sind. Obwohl in solchen Niederspannungsverteilern die Pole der einzelnen Geräte längs der Schiene oder längs des Stecksockels in Reihe liegen und voneinander nur einen geringen - im allgemeinen weniger als einen Millimeter betragenden - Abstand aufweisen, kann das Modul wegen seiner geeignet ausgebildeten, den Stromleiter aufnehmenden Öffnung ohne zusätzlichen Platzbedarf am Orte des Stromleiters angeordnet werden. Wegen des am Modulgehäuse angeordneten Verbindungselements kann es schnell in den Niederspannungsverteiler eingebaut oder gegebenenfalls auch wieder ausgebaut werden. Zudem kann ein bereits in Betrieb befindlicher Niederspannungsverteiler problemlos mit einem solchen Modul nachgerüstet werden und gewährleistet der Aufbau des Moduls eine galvanische Trennung des Moduls vom Stromleiter, so dass dieses in vorteilhafter Weise nach Einbau in den Niederspannungsverteiler unempfindlich gegenüber der Wirkung von Kurzschlussströmen ist.Such a module can be used with advantage in low-voltage distributors, in each of which are designed as a modular DIN-mounted switching and protection devices with standardized width installed on mounting rails or sockets. Although in such low-voltage distributors, the poles of the individual devices along the rail or along the socket in series and have only a small - generally amounting to less than one millimeter - distance, the module can because of its suitably formed, the conductor receiving opening without additional Space requirements are placed at the location of the conductor. Because of the arranged on the module housing connecting element, it can be installed quickly in the low-voltage distribution or, if necessary, removed again. In addition, a low-voltage distribution already in operation can be easily retrofitted with such a module and ensures the structure of the module galvanic isolation of the module from the conductor so that it is insensitive to the effect of short-circuit currents in an advantageous manner after installation in the low-voltage distribution.
Ist die Öffnung nach Art eines Langlochs ausgebildet, so kann eine durch Abbiegen des Stromleiters auf das Modul wirkende Kraft verringert oder sogar vollständig eliminiert werden.If the opening is designed in the manner of a slot, a force acting on the module by bending the conductor can be reduced or even completely eliminated.
Weist das Verbindungselement einen Haken oder ein Steckteil mit einem schwalbenschwanzförmigen Profil auf, so kann das Strommessmodul unter Bildung einer Schnapp- oder Steckverbindung mit geringem Montageaufwand an einem Schalt- und Schutzgerät oder einem Zusatzstecksockel des Niederspannungsverteilers festgesetzt werden.If the connecting element has a hook or a plug-in part with a dovetail-shaped profile, then the current measuring module can be fixed to a switchgear and protective device or an additional socket of the low-voltage distributor to form a snap or plug connection with low assembly costs.
Soll das Modul an einem Schalt- und Schutzgerät des Niederspannungsverteilers lösbar befestigt werden, welches eine Doppelstockklemme mit zwei Klemmenräumen zum Anschliessen von Stromleitern aufweist, dann empfiehlt es sich, das Verbindungselement als in Richtung des Stromleiters ausgerichteten, steckbaren Steg auszubilden. Beim Einbau des Moduls in den Niederspannungsverteiler wird der Steg in einen der beiden Klemmenräume gesteckt und zusammen mit dem durch das Modul in den anderen Klemmenraum geführten Stromleiter mit Hilfe einer Klemmenschraube lösbar in der Klemme festgesetzt. Da der Steg aus Isoliermaterial besteht und am Modulgehäuse gehalten ist, kann an dem in den Klemmenraum geführten Ende des Stegs ein Temperatursensor angeordnet sein, der die Klemmentemperatur des Schalt- und Schutzgeräts erfasst. Der Temperatursensor weist einen Ausgang auf, der über eine im Steg untergebrachte Datenleitung mit einer im Modul angeordneten Mikroprozessorschaltung verbunden ist. Um das über den Klemmensteg mit dem Schalt- und Schutzgerät lösbar verbundene Modul besonders wirksam gegen Verdrehung zu sichern, kann am Modulgehäuse ein stiftförmig ausgebildetes Sicherungselement angeordnet werden, welches beim Einbau des Strommessmodul in eine typischerweise als Justieröffnung ausgebildete Gehäusevertiefung des Schalt- und Schutzgerät geführt wird.If the module is to be releasably attached to a switching and protective device of the low-voltage distributor, which has a double-decker terminal with two terminal compartments for connecting conductors, then it recommends itself, the connecting element designed as in the direction of the conductor aligned, pluggable web. When installing the module in the low-voltage distribution board, the bridge is inserted into one of the two terminal compartments and releasably secured in the terminal together with the current conductor routed through the module into the other terminal compartment by means of a terminal screw. Since the web consists of insulating material and is held on the module housing, a temperature sensor can be arranged on the guided into the terminal space end of the web, which detects the terminal temperature of the switching and protective device. The temperature sensor has an output which is connected via a data line accommodated in the web to a microprocessor circuit arranged in the module. In order to secure the module detachably connected to the switching and protective device via the terminal bar particularly effective against rotation, a pin-shaped fuse element can be arranged on the module housing, which is guided during installation of the current measuring module in a typically formed as an adjustment housing recess of the switching and protection device ,
Das Modul kann unmittelbar am Stromleiter festgesetzt werden, wenn das Verbindungselement als im Modulgehäuse versenkte Schraubklemme ausgeführt ist und eine in die Durchführungsöffnung führbare Klemmenschraube aufweist. Nach Aufstecken des Moduls auf den Stromleiter kann das Modul beim Anziehen der Klemmenschraube am Stromleiter festklemmt werden. Hierbei wirkt das Modulgehäuse als Klemmenrahmen der Schraubklemme. Um den Stromleiter beim Verklemmen nicht zu beschädigen, empfiehlt es sich, eine Klemmenschraube aus Kunststoff zu verwenden. Mit einer solchen Klemmenschraube kann eine definierte Klemmkraft besonders leicht erreicht werden.The module can be fixed directly to the conductor when the connecting element is designed as a recessed in the module housing screw and has a feasible in the lead-through terminal screw. After attaching the module to the conductor, the module can be clamped to the conductor when tightening the terminal screw. The module housing acts as a terminal frame of the screw terminal. In order not to damage the conductor when jamming, it is advisable to use a plastic clamping screw. With such a clamping screw, a defined clamping force can be achieved particularly easily.
Damit das Modul unabhängig vom Niederspannungsverteiler mit Energie versorgt werden kann, ist in der Wand des Modulgehäuses eine Schnittstelle angeordnet. Diese Schnittstelle weist zwei Stromleitungsanschlüsse auf, welche mit der Mikroprozessorschaltung verbunden sind und welche beim Einbau in den Niederspannungsverteiler mit einer externen Spannungsquelle verbindbar sind. Ein derart ausgebildetes Modul erfasst und verarbeitet dann unabhängig vom Betriebszustand des Niederspannungsverteilers den im Stromleiter geführten Strom, gegebenenfalls auch die Temperatur der Anschlussklemme des den Stromleiter kontrollierenden Schalt- und Schutzgeräts oder eine andere physikalischen Zustandsgrösse des Stromleiters oder des Geräts, wie etwa die am Stromleiter anliegende Spannung.So that the module can be supplied with energy independently of the low-voltage distributor, an interface is arranged in the wall of the module housing. This interface has two power line connections, which are connected to the microprocessor circuit and which can be connected to an external voltage source when installed in the low-voltage distributor. A module designed in this way then detects and processes, independently of the operating state of the low-voltage distributor, the one routed in the current conductor Current, possibly also the temperature of the terminal of the current-controlling switchgear and protective device or other physical state variable of the conductor or the device, such as the voltage applied to the conductor.
Damit das Modul den aktuellen Strom, etwa in Ampere oder in Prozent des zulässigen Bemessungsstroms, darstellen kann, ist an der Oberfläche des Modulgehäuses eine von der Mikroprozessorschaltung angesteuerte Anzeigevorrichtung angeordnet.In order for the module to be able to represent the current current, for example in amperes or as a percentage of the permissible rated current, a display device controlled by the microprocessor circuit is arranged on the surface of the module housing.
Mit Vorteil weist die Schnittstelle ferner zwei Datenleitungsanschlüsse zur Übergabe digitaler Daten auf, da dann eine Datenkommunikation des Strommessmodul oder weiterer Strommessmodule des Niederspannungsverteilers mit einer übergeordneten zentralen Einheit gewährleistet ist.Advantageously, the interface further comprises two data line connections for the transfer of digital data, since then a data communication of the current measuring module or other current measuring modules of the low-voltage distributor is ensured with a higher-level central unit.
Ein Niederspannungsverteiler, der mindestens eines der vorstehend ausgebildeten Strommessmodule aufweist, kann besonders einfach gefertigt werden, wenn das Modul an einem Zusatzstecksockel des Niederspannungsverteilers, am Reiheneinbaugerät oder dem Stromleiter lösbar befestigt wird.A low-voltage distributor having at least one of the above-formed current measuring modules can be manufactured particularly easily if the module is releasably secured to an additional socket of the low-voltage distributor, the DIN rail mounted device or the current conductor.
Enthält das Modul einen Haken oder ein Steckteil mit schwalbenschwanzartigem Profil und weist die lösbare Befestigung eine den Haken oder das Steckteil enthaltende Schnapp- oder Steckverbindung auf, in der der Haken eine Nase und das Steckteil eine Hinterschneidung des Zusatzstecksockels oder des Reiheneinbaugeräts formschlüssig hintergreift, so kann das Modul besonders rasch in den Niederspannungsverteiler eingebaut werden. Vor der Montage des Stromleiters ist es lediglich auf das im allgemeinen als Schalt- und Schutzgerät ausgebildete Reiheneinbaugerät oder den Zusatzsockel aufzuschnappen, aufzuschieben oder aufzustecken.Does the module a hook or a plug-in part with dovetail-like profile and has the releasable attachment to the hook or the male part containing snap or plug connection, in which the hook engages a nose and the male part an undercut of Zusatzstecksockels or the modular device form-fitting, so can The module can be installed very quickly in the low-voltage distributor. Before mounting the conductor, it is only necessary to snap open, postpone or place it on the DIN rail mounted device, which is generally designed as a switching and protective device, or on the additional socket.
Weist das Modul einen in Richtung des Stromleiters ausgerichteten steckbaren Steg auf, so kann eine besonders feste, lösbare Befestigung des Moduls am Reiheneinbaugerät durch eine den steckbaren Steg enthaltende Klemmverbindung erreicht werden. Dies betrifft vor allem einen Niederspannungsverteiler, der ein Reiheneinbaugerät mit einer Doppelstockklemme aufweist. Der Steg ist dann lediglich im ersten beider Klemmenräume der Doppelstockklemme und der Stromleiter in dem als Stromanschluss des Reiheneinbaugeräts dienenden zweiten Klemmenraum der Doppelstockklemme anzuordnen. Durch Anziehen einer Klemmenschraube können dann beide Teile rasch fixiert und so das Strommessmodul im Niederspannungsverteiler festgesetzt werden.If the module has a pluggable web aligned in the direction of the conductor, a particularly firm, detachable fastening of the module to the modular device can be achieved by a clamping connection containing the pluggable web. This concerns above all a low-voltage distributor, which a Reiheneinbaugerät with a Double-level terminal has. The bridge is then only in the first two terminal spaces of the double-decker terminal and the conductor in the serving as a power connection of the modular device second terminal space of the double-decker clamp to arrange. By tightening a terminal screw, both parts can then be fixed quickly, thus fixing the current measuring module in the low-voltage distributor.
Ist im Niederspannungsverteiler kein Zusatzstecksockel vorgesehen oder weist das Reiheneinbaugerät keine günstige Befestigungsmöglichkeit auf, so kann das Strommessmodul dennoch problemlos im Niederspannungsverteiler befestigt werden, falls das Verbindungselement als im Modulgehäuse versenkte Schraubklemme ausgeführt ist und eine in die Durchführungsöffnung des Moduls führbare Klemmschraube aufweist. Die lösbare Befestigung kann dann durch eine die Schraubklemme enthaltende Klemmverbindung erreicht werden, in der das Modul durch Verklemmen des Stromleiters in der Schraubklemme festgesetzt ist.If no additional socket is provided in the low-voltage distributor or if the DIN rail mounted device does not have a convenient mounting option, the current measuring module can still be easily mounted in the low-voltage distributor, if the connecting element is designed as a screw terminal recessed in the module housing and has a clamping screw which can be guided into the leadthrough opening of the module. The releasable attachment can then be achieved by a clamping connection containing the screw, in which the module is fixed by clamping the conductor in the screw.
In einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Niederspannungsverteilers weist das Strommessmodul eine Schnittstelle mit zwei Stromanschlüssen zum Anschliessen einer externen Spannungsquelle und zwei Anschlüssen zur Übergabe digitaler Daten auf. Ein im Niederspannungsverteiler angeordnetes und mit der Schnittstelle durch ein Bussystem verbundenes Kommunikationsmodul kann dann das Strommessmodul mit einer externen Spannungsquelle verbinden und kann dann zugleich auch die vom Strommessmodul übergebenen digitalen Daten aufbereiten und in ein normiertes Protokoll (WLAN, KNX, Profibus oder Powerbus) oder irgendein kundenspezifisches Protokoll übertragen.In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the low-voltage distributor, the current measuring module has an interface with two power connections for connecting an external voltage source and two connections for transferring digital data. A communication module arranged in the low-voltage distributor and connected to the interface by a bus system can then connect the current measuring module to an external voltage source and can at the same time also process the digital data transferred from the current measuring module and into a standardized protocol (WLAN, KNX, Profibus or Powerbus) or one transfer customer-specific protocol.
Anhand von Zeichnungen werden nachfolgend Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung näher erläutert. Hierbei zeigt:
- Fig.1
- eine Seitenansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform eines Niederspannungsverteiler mit einem zum Teil gebrochen dargestellten Schalt- und Schutzgerät, welches auf einem Hauptstecksockel des Niederspannungsverteilers befestigt ist, und mit einer geschnitten dargestellten ersten Ausführungsform des Strommessmoduls nach der Erfindung, welches auf einem Zusatzstecksockel des Niederspannungsverteilers befestigt ist,
- Fig.2
- eine von links in Pfeilrichtung geführte Ansicht des Niederspannungsverteilers gemäss
Fig.1 , - Fig.3
- eine Seitenansicht einer zweiten Ausführungsform eines Niederspannungsverteilers, bei dem eine zweite Ausführungsform des Strommessmoduls nach der Erfindung mit Hilfe einer Klemmverbindung an einem Schalt- und Schutzgerät befestigt ist,
- Fig.4
- eine Seitenansicht einer geschnitten dargestellten dritten Ausführungsform des Strommessmoduls nach der Erfindung, welches an einem Stromleiter eines Niederspannungsverteilers befestigt ist, und
- Fig.5
- eine Seitenansicht einer dritten Ausführungsform eines Niederspannungsverteilers, bei dem eine vierte Ausführungsform des Strommessmoduls nach der Erfindung mit Hilfe einer Steckverbindung an einem auf einer Montageschiene gehaltenen Schalt- und Schutzgerät befestigt ist.
- Fig.1
- a side view of a first embodiment of a low-voltage distributor with a partially broken illustrated switching and protective device, which on a main socket of the Low-voltage distributor is attached, and with a cut illustrated first embodiment of the current measuring module according to the invention, which is mounted on an additional socket of the low-voltage distributor,
- Fig.2
- a guided from the left in the arrow direction view of the low-voltage distributor according to
Fig.1 . - Figure 3
- a side view of a second embodiment of a low-voltage distributor, in which a second embodiment of the current measuring module according to the invention by means of a clamping connection is attached to a switching and protective device,
- Figure 4
- a side view of a sectioned third embodiment of the current measuring module according to the invention, which is fixed to a conductor of a low-voltage distributor, and
- Figure 5
- a side view of a third embodiment of a low-voltage distributor, in which a fourth embodiment of the current measuring module according to the invention by means of a plug connection to a mounted on a mounting rail switching and protective device is attached.
In allen Figuren beziehen sich gleiche Bezugszeichen auf gleichwirkende Teile. Der in den
Der Schalterpol P weist eine Anschlussklemme 10 mit einem gebrochen dargestellten Klemmenrahmen 11 und einer in einen Klemmenraum 12 ragenden Klemmschraube 13 auf. Ein vom Schalterpol P an einen nicht dargestellten Verbraucher abgehender Stromleiter 20 ist mit seinem von der Leiterisolation 21 freigehaltenen Ende 22 im Klemmenraum 12 festgesetzt.The switch pole P has a terminal 10 with a broken
Mit dem Bezugszeichen M ist ein auch aus
Aus
An der Unterseite des Modulgehäuses 30 ist ein durch eine nicht bezeichnete Rippe des Modulgehäuses 30 verfestigter Steg 32 angebracht, in dessen freies Ende ein durch elastische Verformung des Steg 32 schwenkbarer Schnapphaken 32' eingeformt ist. Der Schnapphaken 32' hintergreift eine Nase 62 des Zusatzstecksockels Z.On the underside of the module housing 30 a solidified by an unnamed rib of the
Beim Einbau des Strommessmoduls M wird der Stromleiter 20 von der Anschlussklemme 10 abgezogen und nachfolgend das Strommessmodul M mit einer dem Schalterpol P des Schalt- und Schutzgeräts zugewandten Kante 30' des Modulgehäuses 30 auf den Zusatzstecksockel Z aufgesetzt und im Gegenuhrzeigersinn um die Kante 30' solange nach unten gekippt bis der Schnapphaken 32' die Nase 62 des Zusatzstecksockels Z hintergreift. Durch den Schnapphaken 32' und einen ans Modulgehäuse 30 angeformten und nach dem Aufschnappen im Zusatzstecksockel Z versenkten, schmalen Steg 30" des Modulgehäuses wird das Modul M beim Aufschnappen des Schnapphakens 32' auf die Nase 62 am Zusatzstecksockel Z festgesetzt. Der Stromleiter 20 wird sodann durch die Öffnung 31 in den Klemmenraum 12 der Anschlussklemme 10 geführt und durch Betätigung der Klemmschraube 13 fixiert.When installing the current measuring module M of the
Bei Betrieb des Niederspannungsverteilers ist die Spannungsquelle 61 über das Kommunikationsmodul K und den Bus 60 mit den Stromanschlüsse 53, 54 verbunden und versorgt so den Stromsensor 43 und die Mikroprozessorschaltung 42 mit Betriebsstrom. Durch den Stromleiter 20 zum Verbraucher fliessender Strom wird mit Hilfe des Stromsensors 43 erfasst. Die Ausgangssignale des Stromsensors 43 werden in die Mikroprozessorschaltung 42 geführt und werden dort in Form digitaler Signale weiterverarbeitet. Es werden so im Strommessmodul M Daten gebildet, welche der Strombelastung des Stromleiters 20 entsprechen. Diese Strombelastung wird auf einer von der Mikroprozessorschaltung 42 gesteuerten Anzeigevorrichtung 70 dargestellt, die auf einer nach oben weisenden Deckfläche des Modulgehäuses 30 angeordnet ist. Typischerweise wird der gemessene Strom mit dem zulässigen Bemessungsstrom verglichen und wird die Strombelastung in Prozent des zulässigen Bemessungsstroms ermittelt. Übersteigt die Strombelastung einen Grenzwert, so zeigt dies die Anzeigevorrichtung 70 an. Eine besonders einfache und dennoch sehr wirksame Anzeigevorrichtung kann mit Hilfe von Leuchtdioden 71 bis 75 realisiert werden, welche längs einer Geraden gleichmässig in der Anzeigevorrichtung 70 verteilt angeordnet sind. Jede dieser Leuchtdioden wird in einem bestimmten Prozentbereich aktiviert, welcher bei 5 Leuchtdioden jeweils 20% beträgt. Dementsprechend zeigt die Leuchtdiode 71 bei einer Strombelastung zwischen 0 und 20% des Bemessungsstroms an, hingegen die nachfolgend angeordneten Leuchtdioden 72, 73 , 74 und 75 in einem jeweils um 20% erhöhten Bereich der Strombelastung, beispielsweise die Leuchtdiode 73 zwischen 40 und 60% und die Leuchtdiode 75 zwischen 80 und 100%. Da die Leuchtdiode 75 bereits in einem kritischen Bereich der Strombelastung anzeigt, gibt sie ein Warnsignal ab und leuchtet daher im Unterschied zu den anderen vier Leuchtdioden 71 bis 74 nicht grün, sondern rot.During operation of the low-voltage distributor, the
Das Strommessmodul M kann unabhängig von extern zugeführten Daten arbeiten und benötigt dann die Datenleitungsanschlüsse 51 und 52 nicht.The current measurement module M can operate independently of externally supplied data and then does not require the
Sollen die vom Strommessmodul M ermittelten, digitalen Messwerte jedoch weitergeleitet werden, dann werden sie an der Schnittstelle 50 über die Datenleitungsanschlüsse 51, 52 dem Bus 60 übergeben und in das Kommunikationsmodul K geführt, in dem sie in ein normiertes Protokoll (WLAN, KNX, Profibus oder Powerbus) oder irgendein kundenspezifisches Protokoll übertragen werden.If, however, the digital measurement values determined by the current measurement module M are to be forwarded, then they are transferred to the
Bei dem in
In
Bei der Ausführungsform gemäss
- HH
- HauptstecksockelMain socket
- ZZ
- ZusatzstecksockelAdditional plug-in base
- N, L1, ..., PEN, L 1 , ..., PE
- Stromschienenbusbars
- LA, LBLA, LB
- HilfsstromschienenAuxiliary power rails
- MM
- StrommessmodulCurrent measurement module
- PP
- Schalterpol eines Schalt- und SchutzgerätsSwitch pole of a switching and protective device
- BB
- Busbus
- KK
- Kontaktträgercontact support
- 1010
- Anschlussklemmeterminal
- 1111
- Klemmenrahmenclamping frame
- 12, 12'12, 12 '
- Klemmenräumeterminal Facilities
- 1313
- Klemmenschraubeclamping screw
- 2020
- Stromleiterconductor
- 2121
- Leiterisolationinsulation
- 2222
- abisoliertes Ende des Stromleitersstripped end of the conductor
- 3030
- Modulgehäusemodule housing
- 30'30 '
- Kanteedge
- 30"30 "
- Stegweb
- 3131
- DurchführungsöffnungThrough opening
- 3232
- Stegweb
- 32'32 '
- Schnapphakensnap hooks
- 3333
- Stegweb
- 3434
- Sicherungselementfuse element
- 3535
- Schraubklemmescrew
- 3636
- Klemmschraubeclamping screw
- 3737
- Steckteil mit schwalbenschwanzartigem ProfilPlug-in part with dovetail-like profile
- 4040
- Leiterplattecircuit board
- 4141
- Ringkerntoroidal
- 4242
- Mikroprozessorschaltungmicroprocessor circuit
- 4343
- Stromsensorcurrent sensor
- 4444
- Temperatursensortemperature sensor
- 4545
- Datenleitungdata line
- 5050
- Schnittstelleinterface
- 51, 5251, 52
- DatenleitungsanschlüsseData line connectors
- 53, 5453, 54
- Stromanschlüssepower connectors
- 6060
- Busbus
- 6161
- Spannungsquellevoltage source
- 6262
- Nasenose
- 6363
- Hinterschneidungundercut
- 6464
- Montageschienemounting rail
- 7070
- Anzeigevorrichtungdisplay device
- 71, 72, 73, 74, 7571, 72, 73, 74, 75
- LeuchtdiodenLEDs
Claims (14)
- Module (M) for measuring a current flowing in a conductor (20) of a low-voltage distribution board, containing a current sensor (43) for detecting the current, a microprocessor circuit (42) for processing an output signal emitted by the current sensor, and a box-like module housing (30) which accommodates the current sensor (43) and the microprocessor circuit (42), which module housing (30) is, perpendicular to the direction of the current conductor (20), at most as broad as a pole (P) of a modular device which can be installed in the low-voltage distribution board and connected to the current conductor (20), the module housing (30) having an opening (31) for passing the current conductor (20) as well as an interface (50) with two current connections (53, 54), which are connected to the microprocessor circuit (42) and can be connected to an external voltage source (61), and an element (32, 32'; 33; 35; 37) of a connection for releasably fastening the module (M) in the low-voltage distribution board, characterized in that the passage opening (31) extends from a side wall of the module housing (30) through the current measuring module (M), to an opposite side wall of the module housing (30), and is designed in such a manner that, when installing the module (M) in the low-voltage distribution board, the current conductor (20) provided with conductor insulation (21) can be routed, through the opening (31), to a connection terminal (10) of a modular device (P) arranged in the low-voltage distribution board in a galvanically separated manner from the module (M).
- Module according to Claim 1, characterized in that the opening (31) is in the form of an elongated hole.
- Module according to either of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the connecting element is in the form of a hook (32, 32') or in the form of a plug part (37) with a dovetail-like profile.
- Module according to either of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the connecting element is in the form of a pluggable web (33) which is oriented in the direction of the current conductor.
- Module according to Claim 4, characterized in that a temperature sensor (44) having an output which is connected to the microprocessor circuit (42) is arranged in the web (33).
- Module according to either of Claims 4 and 5, characterized in that a pluggable safety element (34) is arranged on the module housing (30).
- Module according to either of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the connecting element is in the form of a screw terminal (35) recessed in the housing and has a clamping screw (36) which can be guided into the passage opening (31) and is preferably in the form of a plastic screw.
- Module according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a display apparatus (70) which is driven by the microprocessor circuit (42) and preferably contains light-emitting diodes (71, 72, 73, 74, 75) is arranged in the surface of the module housing (30).
- Module according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the interface (50) has two data line connections (51, 52) for transferring digital data.
- Low-voltage distribution board having a current measuring module (M) according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the module is releasably fastened to an additional plug-in socket (Z) of the low-voltage distribution board, to the modular device (P) or to the current conductor (20).
- Low-voltage distribution board according to Claim 10, in which the connecting element is in the form of a hook (32, 32'; 37) or in the form of a plug part (37) with a dovetail-like profile, characterized in that the releasable fastening has a snap or plug-in connection which contains the hook (32, 32'; 37) or the plug part (37) and in which the hook engages behind a lug (62) and the plug part (37) engages behind an undercut (63) of the additional plug-in socket (Z) or of the modular device (P) in a positively locking manner.
- Low-voltage distribution board according to Claim 10, in which the connecting element is in the form of a pluggable web (33) which is oriented in the direction of the current conductor, characterized in that the releasable fastening has a clamping connection which contains the pluggable web (33) and in which the web (33) is arranged in the first (12') of two terminal compartments (12, 12') of a double-level terminal (10) of the modular device (P) and the current conductor (20) is arranged in the second terminal compartment (12) of the double-level terminal, which is used as the current connection of the modular device, and is fixed with the aid of a terminal screw (13).
- Low-voltage distribution board according to Claim 10, in which the connecting element is in the form of a screw terminal (35) recessed in the housing and has a clamping screw (36) which can be guided into the passage opening (31) of the module (M), characterized in that the releasable fastening has a clamping connection which contains the screw terminal (35) and in which the module is fixed by clamping the current conductor (20) in the screw terminal.
- Low-voltage distribution board according to one of Claims 11 to 13, in which the module has an interface (50) with two current connections (53, 54) and two connections (51, 52) for transferring digital data, characterized in that the distribution board has a communication module (K) which is connected to the interface (50), connects the current measuring module (M) to an external voltage source (60), preprocesses the digital data transferred by the current measuring module (M) and transfers said data to a protocol, optionally a standardized protocol.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09167325.1A EP2282321B1 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2009-08-06 | Module for measuring the current in a conductor of a low voltage distributor |
US12/851,210 US8447545B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2010-08-05 | Module for measuring the current flowing in a conductor distribution of a low-voltage distribution board |
CN2010102549833A CN101995506A (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2010-08-06 | Module for measuring the current in aconductor of low voltage distributor |
CN201510402895.6A CN104965109B (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2010-08-06 | For measuring the module of the electric current flowed in the conductor of low-voltage distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP09167325.1A EP2282321B1 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2009-08-06 | Module for measuring the current in a conductor of a low voltage distributor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2282321A1 EP2282321A1 (en) | 2011-02-09 |
EP2282321B1 true EP2282321B1 (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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EP09167325.1A Active EP2282321B1 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2009-08-06 | Module for measuring the current in a conductor of a low voltage distributor |
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US (1) | US8447545B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2282321B1 (en) |
CN (2) | CN104965109B (en) |
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WO2011141938A2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-17 | Remake Electric Ehf. | Circuit breaker metering system |
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2009
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2010
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- 2010-08-06 CN CN201510402895.6A patent/CN104965109B/en active Active
- 2010-08-06 CN CN2010102549833A patent/CN101995506A/en active Pending
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US8447545B2 (en) | 2013-05-21 |
US20110040506A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
CN104965109B (en) | 2017-12-12 |
CN101995506A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
CN104965109A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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