EP2275016B1 - Suction cleaner for aspirating and collecting particles - Google Patents
Suction cleaner for aspirating and collecting particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2275016B1 EP2275016B1 EP10183134.5A EP10183134A EP2275016B1 EP 2275016 B1 EP2275016 B1 EP 2275016B1 EP 10183134 A EP10183134 A EP 10183134A EP 2275016 B1 EP2275016 B1 EP 2275016B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- vacuum cleaner
- funnel
- collection chamber
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/36—Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
- A47L5/362—Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back of the horizontal type, e.g. canister or sledge type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/03—Vacuum cleaner
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for sucking up particles to be collected, with at least one collecting chamber for collecting the particles and at least one receiving chamber for suction means, the collecting chamber and the receiving chamber being separated from one another by a partition wall which forms an inlet opening for an air flow from the collecting chamber to the suction means having.
- the pamphlets DE 198 02 345 A1 such as EP 0 636 336 A1 relate to noise-reducing vacuum cleaners.
- the DE 44 15 005 A1 discloses a bagless vacuum cleaner.
- Another example of a vacuum cleaner is from the GB 2 342 596 A known.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device for sucking up particles to be collected, the suction power is improved even with a compact design.
- This object is achieved by a vacuum cleaner with the features of claim 1.
- This object is achieved in a device of the type mentioned in particular in that the partition has an air guide funnel as an inlet opening for coupling the collection chamber to the suction means of the receiving chamber, the inlet surface of which forms the essential part of the partition wall surface.
- the partition wall has an air guide funnel as the inlet opening, the inlet surface of which forms the essential part of the partition wall surface, an excessive pressure loss of the air flow from the collecting space or the collecting chamber to the suction means is largely avoided. This also largely avoids excessive noise. This is because the larger the inlet area of the air guide funnel is chosen, the less resistance is opposed to the air flow directed to the suction means. As a result, far less air turbulence in the direction of the collecting space is possible. Overall, a directed air flow from the collecting space through the air guide funnel to the suction means can be improved.
- Figure 1 shows schematically in plan view the arrangement of the essential components of a vacuum cleaner SS, which is designed according to the principle of the invention. It has an inlet opening EO on the one end face of its housing GH with a preferably circular cross section for sucking in suction air SL.
- a first collecting chamber or a collecting space SR is provided in the housing behind this inlet opening EO and serves to collect particles or particles to be sucked in, in particular dirt particles or dust particles.
- a filter bag or dust bag PF is used in the collecting space SR to hold the dirt or dust particles ST sucked into the collecting chamber SR from the outside through the inlet opening EO.
- the filter bag PF is attached to the inside of the outlet end of the approximately tubular inlet opening EO, so that particles or particles sucked in from the outside get directly into the interior of the dust bag PF.
- a vacuum cleaner pipe or a vacuum cleaner hose is usually coupled to the outside of the inlet opening EO, with which, for example, dust particles can then be sucked up from a carpet.
- At least one filter element such as a filter fleece, in the collecting chamber SR between the inlet opening EO and the dust bag PF.
- a receiving chamber MR is separated from the collecting space or from the collecting or dust chamber SR by an intermediate wall TW.
- This receiving space MR is used, in particular, for the accommodation and storage of suction means with which a directional suction air flow LF can be generated through the inlet opening EO, the collecting space SR and the dust bag PF provided there, if necessary.
- the suction means are primarily formed by a blower GB of a known type, which is driven by a motor MO.
- the rotor blades of the blower GB are designed such that they suck in air from the outside through the inlet opening EO into the interior of the housing GH, flow through the collecting space SR, then suction through an inlet opening in the partition TW into the receiving space MR, and finally through Blow out outlet openings AO in housing GH outwards again.
- the outflowing air is in the Figure 1 also indicated by dashed arrows AL.
- other components of the vacuum cleaner such as its cable drum KT for winding up an electrical connecting cable KA can also be accommodated in the receiving space MR.
- the inlet opening in the partition TW is expediently provided at such a point that the air flow LF from the inlet opening EO through the collecting space SR to the suction means GB, MO behind the Partition TW can be guided in a substantially rectilinear manner in the receiving space MR.
- the inlet opening in the partition wall TW is designed as an air guide funnel LT. This air guide funnel LT tapers from its entry surface at the collecting space SR towards the suction means GB, MR.
- the suction means, in particular the blower GB are mechanically coupled as closely as possible to its outlet opening.
- FIG. 1 A practical embodiment of the air guide funnel LT from Figure 1 shows Figure 2 in spatial representation in detail.
- the air guide funnel LT has an essentially rectangular entry surface RE for the air flow LF from the dust space SR.
- the entry surface RE of the air guide funnel LT is essentially flush with the otherwise preferably planar partition TW.
- the inner walls of the air guide funnel LT then converge towards one another in the manner of a cone in the direction of the suction means which are located behind the partition wall TW.
- the inner walls of the air guide funnel LT finally form an outlet opening which is approximately circular in cross section for the positive coupling of the approximately circular outlet pipe of the blower GB.
- This form of the air funnel LT as a coupling component for the air flow LF between the collecting chamber SR and the receiving chamber MR is in the Figure 4 shown enlarged in cross-sectional view in side view.
- the interior of the air guide funnel LT ends with an approximately circular outlet opening KRO.
- the blower GB is mechanically coupled to this via sealing elements GT on the end face.
- the impellers LR of the blower GB are guided on the end face in the sealing element GT, where they grind themselves in tightly through operation.
- a buffer is formed between the respective impeller such as LR and the outer housing of the blower GB by the sealing element GT.
- the air guide funnel LT is now advantageously designed as an inlet opening in the partition wall TW such that its inlet surface forms the essential part of the partition wall surface.
- the inlet area RE of the air guide funnel LT preferably takes up at least 50%, preferably between 70 and 80% of the total area of the partition wall TW.
- a pressure drop in the air flow LF during suction into the suction means GB, MO in the receiving space MR is largely avoided by this large-area entry surface.
- the air guide funnel causes a homogeneous transition for the air flow LF from the collection chamber SR to the suction means coupled to the outlet opening of the air guide funnel LT due to its shape tapering in the direction of the suction means GB, MR.
- the suction tube AR of the suction means GB, MR preferably has a circular cross section that is significantly smaller than the cross sectional width of the partition wall TW.
- the approximately conical tapering of the air guide funnel LT causes an additional suction effect for the air flow LF from the collecting chamber SR through the partition wall TW into the receiving space MR.
- the widening inlet channel of the air guide funnel LT which widens in the direction of the collecting chamber SR, additionally achieves a bundling effect or focusing of the air flow LF.
- the air flow LF can be directed in a targeted manner through the receiving chamber SR and the dust bag PF introduced there, that is to say a route for the air flow can be specified.
- the air flow LF is guided essentially in a straight line by appropriately aligning the inlet opening of the light guide funnel LT with the opposite inlet opening EO of the collecting chamber SR.
- This spreading or widening of the air guide funnel LT facing the collecting space SR means that the sucked-in air flow LF is opposed to a lower air resistance than if the inlet opening in the partition wall TW were only circular. As a result, air turbulence back into the collecting space SR is largely avoided by the air guide funnel LT.
- an engagement protection element ES projecting in the direction of the collecting chamber SR is provided.
- This is preferably conically curved.
- it has a rib body with gaps for the passage of the air flow LF.
- This rib body is oriented in the opposite direction to the tapering of the inlet duct of the air guide funnel LT.
- it also has a funnel shape that widens in the direction of the collecting chamber SR. This also makes it possible to increase the entry area for the air flow LF. An undesirable loss of pressure in the air flow LF during the transition from the collecting chamber SR to the suction means GB, MO is thus largely avoided.
- this rib-shaped engagement protection element ES By means of this rib-shaped engagement protection element ES, the operator is prevented from entering the blower inadmissibly, so that, for example, hand injuries caused by the rotating blower blades are largely avoided. Due to the special funnel shape of the intervention protection element ES, which acts as a motor protection grille, the free air cross section between the individual ribs can advantageously be made as large as possible, and thus a relatively small obstruction of the air flow can be achieved despite this additional protective measure.
- the dome-like tamper protection element ES expediently protrudes from the collection chamber SR only to such an extent that its outer contour is flush with the entry surface RE of the air guide funnel LT.
- at least one filter element FI can advantageously also be attached in front of the inlet opening of the air guide funnel LT by means of two web clamps SI1, SI2 arranged laterally from the entry surface RE of the air guide funnel LT.
- This filter element FI is used for further cleaning of the exhaust air LF, which is drawn off from the dust chamber SR. It can be designed in particular as a pollen or allergy filter.
- One or more filter fleeces FIV are preferably clamped there between the two halves of a booklet-like holding grid HF. This is in the Figure 5 shown where the other components of the vacuum cleaner are shown disassembled.
- the partition wall TW, the air guide funnel LT, and its front engagement protection element ES are designed as a one-piece component. Manufacturing these three components as individual components and then mechanically coupling them to one another is not according to the invention.
- the air guide funnel can thus be firmly, that is to say integrated directly into the plastic housing of the partition between the dust chamber and the engine compartment.
- the engine or the associated blower is then expediently coupled and sealed via rubber parts to the outlet opening of the air guide funnel.
- the air guide funnel can optionally be inserted as an additional part on the engine or the fan cover. The entire unit is then coupled and sealed in the device body via known rubber parts.
- the suction air could only get into the blower from the dust chamber by very large bends. The air is now guided from the dust chamber into the fan in a streamlined manner through the air guide funnel.
- This air guide funnel is advantageously designed as a rectangle in the dust space to enlarge the entry area.
- the funnel shape preferably runs quickly and without a contour jump to the round diameter of the fan inlet opening.
- protective ribs can be attached in the middle of the funnel (opening to the fan).
- the rib body is there expediently designed to be funnel-shaped in the opposite direction to the air guide funnel in the direction of the dust chamber.
- This special funnel shape of the motor protection grille (rib body) allows the free air cross-section between the individual ribs to be made as large as possible or a relatively lower obstruction of the air flow to be achieved. This enables an overall increase in the air output and thus an increase in the output of the respective vacuum cleaner.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Aufsaugen von einzusammelnden Partikeln mit mindestens einer Sammelkammer zum Ansammeln der Partikel und mindestens einer Aufnahmekammer für Saugmittel, wobei die Sammelkammer und die Aufnahmekammer durch eine Trennwand voneinander separiert sind, die eine Eintrittsöffnung für einen Luftstrom von der Sammelkammer zu den Saugmitteln aufweist.The invention relates to a device for sucking up particles to be collected, with at least one collecting chamber for collecting the particles and at least one receiving chamber for suction means, the collecting chamber and the receiving chamber being separated from one another by a partition wall which forms an inlet opening for an air flow from the collecting chamber to the suction means having.
In der Praxis kann insbesondere bei ultrakompakten Staubsaugern, vorzugsweise Bodenstaubsaugern, deren Saugleistung zu niedrig sein. Dies kann beispielsweise durch eine verwinkelte Führung des Saugluftstroms durch die äußerst kompakte Anordnung der einzelnen Bauteile im Inneren des Gehäuses solcher Staubsauger herrühren. Weiterhin können in die Chassis eines solchen Staubsaugers aufgrund des geringen Platzangebots oftmals nur leistungsschwächere Gebläseaggregate bzw. Saugaggregate angebracht werden, die gegenüber herkömmlichen, größeren Staubsaugertypen geringere Saugleistungen aufweisen.In practice, especially in the case of ultra-compact vacuum cleaners, preferably floor vacuum cleaners, their suction power may be too low. This can result, for example, from an angled guidance of the suction air flow through the extremely compact arrangement of the individual components inside the housing of such vacuum cleaners. Furthermore, due to the limited space available, often only less powerful blower units or suction units can be installed in the chassis of such a vacuum cleaner, which have lower suction power than conventional, larger types of vacuum cleaner.
Die Druckschriften
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zum Aufsaugen von einzusammelnden Partikeln bereitzustellen, deren Saugleistung selbst bei kompakter Bauweise verbessert ist. Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Staubsauger mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art insbesondere dadurch gelöst, daß die Trennwand als Eintrittsöffnung zur Ankopplung der Sammelkammer an Saugmittel der Aufnahmekammer einen Luftleittrichter aufweist, dessen Eintrittsfläche den wesentlichen Teil der Trennwandfläche bildet.The invention has for its object to provide a device for sucking up particles to be collected, the suction power is improved even with a compact design. This object is achieved by a vacuum cleaner with the features of claim 1. This object is achieved in a device of the type mentioned in particular in that the partition has an air guide funnel as an inlet opening for coupling the collection chamber to the suction means of the receiving chamber, the inlet surface of which forms the essential part of the partition wall surface.
Dadurch, daß die Trennwand als Eintrittsöffnung einen Luftleittrichter aufweist, dessen Eintrittsfläche den wesentlichen Teil der Trennwandfläche bildet, wird ein zu großer Druckverlust des Luftstroms vom Sammelraum bzw. der Sammelkammer zu den Saugmitteln weitgehend vermieden. Weiterhin wird dadurch eine zu stark beeinträchtigende Geräuschentwicklung weitgehend vermieden. Denn je größer die Eintrittsfläche des Luftleittrichters gewählt ist, desto weniger Widerstand wird dem zu den Saugmitteln gerichteten Luftstrom entgegengesetzt. Dadurch sind weitaus weniger Luftverwirbelungen in Richtung des Sammelraums möglich. Insgesamt läßt sich verbessert ein gerichteter Luftstrom vom Sammelraum durch den Luftleittrichter zu den Saugmitteln bereitstellen.Characterized in that the partition wall has an air guide funnel as the inlet opening, the inlet surface of which forms the essential part of the partition wall surface, an excessive pressure loss of the air flow from the collecting space or the collecting chamber to the suction means is largely avoided. This also largely avoids excessive noise. This is because the larger the inlet area of the air guide funnel is chosen, the less resistance is opposed to the air flow directed to the suction means. As a result, far less air turbulence in the direction of the collecting space is possible. Overall, a directed air flow from the collecting space through the air guide funnel to the suction means can be improved.
Sonstige Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen wiedergegeben.Other developments of the invention are given in the subclaims.
Die Erfindung und ihre Weiterbildungen werden nachfolgend anhand von Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention and its developments are explained in more detail below with reference to drawings.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- in schematischer Querschnittsdarstellung in Draufsicht die wesentlichen Komponenten eines Staubsaugers, der nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Prinzip ausgebildet ist und funktioniert,
Figur 2- in schematischer, räumlicher Darstellung die Trennwand zwischen der Sammelkammer und der Aufnahmekammer für die Saugmittel des Staubsaugers nach
Figur 1 , wobei die Trennwand einen erfindungsgemäßen Luftleittrichter zur Führung des Luftstroms von der Sammelkammer zu den Saugmitteln der Aufnahmekammer aufweist, - Figur 3
- in schematischer Seitenansicht die Anordnung der Funktionskomponenten des erfindungsgemäßen Staubsaugers nach
Figur 1 , - Figur 4
- in schematischer vergrößerter Querschnittsdarstellung als Einzelheit des Staubsaugers nach
Figur 3 dessen Luftleittrichter am Eingang dessen Saugmittel, und - Figur 5
- in schematischer Darstellung die Einzelkomponenten des Staubsaugers nach
Figur 1 im zerlegten Zustand.
- Figure 1
- a schematic cross-sectional view in plan view of the essential components of a vacuum cleaner, which is designed and works according to the principle of the invention,
- Figure 2
- in a schematic, spatial representation of the partition between the collecting chamber and the receiving chamber for the suction means of the vacuum cleaner
Figure 1 , the partition having an air guide funnel according to the invention for guiding the air flow from the collecting chamber to the suction means of the receiving chamber, - Figure 3
- in a schematic side view the arrangement of the functional components of the vacuum cleaner according to the invention
Figure 1 , - Figure 4
- in a schematic enlarged cross-sectional view as a detail of the vacuum cleaner
Figure 3 whose air guide funnel at the entrance of its suction medium, and - Figure 5
- in a schematic representation of the individual components of the vacuum cleaner
Figure 1 disassembled.
Elemente mit gleicher Funktion und Wirkungsweise sind in den
Zweckmäßig kann es gegebenenfalls sein, in der Sammelkammer SR zwischen der Eintrittsöffnung EO und dem Staubbeutel PF zusätzlich mindestens ein Filterelement wie zum Beispiel ein Filtervlies zwischenzuschalten.It may be expedient to additionally interpose at least one filter element, such as a filter fleece, in the collecting chamber SR between the inlet opening EO and the dust bag PF.
Im Gehäuse GH des Staubsaugers SS von
Um nun eine ausreichende Saugleistung des Staubsaugers SS selbst bei kompaktem Baumaß bereitstellen zu können, wird die Eintrittsöffnung in der Trennwand TW zweckmäßigerweise an einer solchen Stelle vorgesehen, daß der Luftstrom LF von der Eintrittsöffnung EO durch den Sammelraum SR zu den Saugmitteln GB, MO hinter der Trennwand TW im Aufnahmeraum MR im wesentlichen geradlinig gerichtet führbar ist. Um eine solche gezielte Luftführung zu ermöglichen, das heißt der eingesaugten Luft eine bestimmte, vorgebbare Strömungsrichtung aufprägen zu können, ist die Einlaßöffnung in der Trennwand TW als Luftleittrichter LT ausgebildet. Dieser Luftleittrichter LT verjüngt sich ausgehend von seiner Eintrittsfläche beim Sammelraum SR in Richtung auf die Saugmittel GB, MR zu. An seine Austrittsöffnung sind unmittelbar die Saugmittel, insbesondere das Gebläse GB möglichst dicht mechanisch angekoppelt.In order to be able to provide sufficient suction power of the vacuum cleaner SS even with a compact design, the inlet opening in the partition TW is expediently provided at such a point that the air flow LF from the inlet opening EO through the collecting space SR to the suction means GB, MO behind the Partition TW can be guided in a substantially rectilinear manner in the receiving space MR. In order to enable such a targeted air flow, that is to be able to impress a certain, predeterminable flow direction on the sucked-in air, the inlet opening in the partition wall TW is designed as an air guide funnel LT. This air guide funnel LT tapers from its entry surface at the collecting space SR towards the suction means GB, MR. The suction means, in particular the blower GB, are mechanically coupled as closely as possible to its outlet opening.
Eine zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung des Luftleittrichters LT von
Der Luftleittrichter LT ist nun vorteilhafterweise als Eintrittsöffnung in der Trennwand TW derart ausgebildet, daß seine Eintrittsfläche den wesentlichen Teil der Trennwandfläche bildet. Dies geht insbesondere aus
Im Grund, das heißt, in der Nähe der Austrittsöffnung des Luftleittrichters LT, ist ein in Richtung der Sammelkammer SR abstehendes Eingriffschutzelement ES vorgesehen. Dieses ist vorzugsweise konusförmig gewölbt ausgebildet. Es weist insbesondere einen Rippenkörper mit Lücken zum Hindurchlassen des Luftstroms LF auf. Dieser Rippenkörper ist gegenläufig zur Verjüngung des Eintrittskanals des Luftleittrichters LT ausgerichtet. Insbesondere weist er ebenfalls eine Trichterform auf, die sich in Richtung auf die Sammelkammer SR hin aufweitet. Dadurch läßt sich ebenfalls eine Vergrößerung der Eintrittsfläche für den Luftstrom LF erzielen. Ein unerwünschter Druckverlust des Luftstroms LF beim Übergang von der Sammelkammer SR zu den Saugmitteln GB, MO ist somit weitgehend vermieden. Durch dieses rippenförmige Eingriffschutzelement ES wird der Bediener vor einem unzulässigen Hineinlangen in das Gebläse abgehalten, so daß zum Beispiel Handverletzungen durch die rotierenden Gebläseblätter weitgehend vermieden sind. Durch die spezielle Trichterform des als Motorschutzgitter wirkenden Eingriffschutzelements ES kann in vorteilhafter Weise der freie Luftquerschnitt zwischen den einzelnen Rippen größtmöglich ausgeführt werden, und somit eine relativ geringe Behinderung des Luftstroms trotz dieser zusätzlichen Schutzmaßnahme erreicht werden.Basically, that is, in the vicinity of the outlet opening of the air guide funnel LT, an engagement protection element ES projecting in the direction of the collecting chamber SR is provided. This is preferably conically curved. In particular, it has a rib body with gaps for the passage of the air flow LF. This rib body is oriented in the opposite direction to the tapering of the inlet duct of the air guide funnel LT. In particular, it also has a funnel shape that widens in the direction of the collecting chamber SR. This also makes it possible to increase the entry area for the air flow LF. An undesirable loss of pressure in the air flow LF during the transition from the collecting chamber SR to the suction means GB, MO is thus largely avoided. By means of this rib-shaped engagement protection element ES, the operator is prevented from entering the blower inadmissibly, so that, for example, hand injuries caused by the rotating blower blades are largely avoided. Due to the special funnel shape of the intervention protection element ES, which acts as a motor protection grille, the free air cross section between the individual ribs can advantageously be made as large as possible, and thus a relatively small obstruction of the air flow can be achieved despite this additional protective measure.
Zusammenfassend betrachtet ist es also zweckmäßig, aus Sicherheitsgründen in der Trichtermitte des Luftleittrichters LT, das heißt zur Öffnung zum Gebläse hin, Schutzrippen in Form eines domartigen, in Richtung der Sammelkammer SR abstehenden Eingriffsschutzelements ES vorzusehen. Neben der sich in Richtung der Sammelkammer SR domartig aufweitenden Form des Eingriffsschutzelements ES können gegebenenfalls auch anders geformte Rippenkörper ebenfalls eine Sicherheitsfunktion erfüllen.In summary, it is therefore expedient, for safety reasons, to provide protective ribs in the form of a dome-like engagement protection element ES projecting in the direction of the collecting chamber SR in the center of the funnel of the air guide funnel LT, that is to say toward the opening towards the fan. In addition to the shape of the anti-tamper element ES that widens in the direction of the collecting chamber SR if necessary, also differently shaped rib bodies also fulfill a safety function.
Zweckmäßigerweise steht das domartige Eingriffsschutzelement ES in Richtung der Sammelkammer SR lediglicht so weit ab, daß seine Außenkontur bündig mit der Eintrittsfläche RE des Luftleittrichters LT abschließt. Dadurch kann in vorteilhafter Weise zusätzlich mindestens ein Filterelement FI vor der Eintrittsöffnung des Luftleittrichters LT mittels zweier seitlich von der Eintrittsfläche RE des Luftleittrichters LT angeordneter Stegklemmen SI1, SI2 angebracht werden. Dieses Filterelement FI dient zur weiteren Reinigung der Abluft LF, die aus dem Staubraum SR abgezogen wird. Es kann insbesondere als Pollen- oder Allergikerfilter ausgebildet sein. Ein oder mehrere Filtervliese FIV werden dort vorzugsweise zwischen die beiden Hälften eines heftartigen Haltegitters HF eingeklemmt. Dies ist in der
Die Trennwand TW, der Luftleittrichter LT, und dessen vorgesetztes Eingriffsschutzelement ES sind als einstückiges Bauteil ausgebildet. Diese drei Komponenten als Einzelbauteile zu fertigen und dann mechanisch aneinander zu koppeln, ist nicht erfindungsgemäß.The partition wall TW, the air guide funnel LT, and its front engagement protection element ES are designed as a one-piece component. Manufacturing these three components as individual components and then mechanically coupling them to one another is not according to the invention.
Insbesondere kann also der Luftleittrichter fest, das heißt direkt in das Kunststoffgehäuse der Trennwand zwischen dem Staubraum und Motorraum integriert sein. Auf der Motorraumseite wird dann der Motor bzw. das zugehörige Gebläse zweckmäßig über Gummiteile an die Austrittsöffnung des Luftleittrichters angekoppelt und abgedichtet. Gemäß einer weiteren Variante kann der Luftleittrichter gegebenenfalls als Zusatzteil auf dem Motor bzw. die Gebläsehaube gesteckt werden. Die ganze Einheit wird dann über Gummiteile bekannter Art im Gerätekörper angekoppelt und abgedichtet. Bei bisherigen Bauweisen konnte die Saugluft nur um sehr starke Krümmungen aus dem Staubraum in das Gebläse gelangen. Durch den Luftleittrichter wird nun die Luft strömungsgünstig aus dem Staubraum in das Gebläse geführt. Dieser Luftleittrichter wird vorteilhafterweise im Staubraum zur Vergrößerung der Eintrittsfläche als Rechteck ausgeführt. Die Trichterform verläuft dabei vorzugsweise zügig und ohne Kontursprung auf den runden Durchmesser der Gebläseeintrittsöffnung zu. Aus Sicherheitsgründen können in der Trichtermitte (Öffnung zum Gebläse) Schutzrippen angebracht sein. Der Rippenkörper ist dabei zweckmäßigerweise gegenläufig zum Luftleittrichter nach außen in Richtung auf den Staubraum zu trichterförmig ausgebildet. Durch diese spezielle Trichterform des Motorschutzgitters (Rippenkörpers) kann der freie Luftquerschnitt zwischen den einzelnen Rippen größtmöglich ausgeführt bzw. eine relativ geringere Behinderung des Luftstromes erreicht werden. Dadurch ist insgesamt eine Steigerung der Luftleistung und somit eine Erhöhung der Abgabeleistung des jeweiligen Staubsaugers ermöglicht.In particular, the air guide funnel can thus be firmly, that is to say integrated directly into the plastic housing of the partition between the dust chamber and the engine compartment. On the engine compartment side, the engine or the associated blower is then expediently coupled and sealed via rubber parts to the outlet opening of the air guide funnel. According to a further variant, the air guide funnel can optionally be inserted as an additional part on the engine or the fan cover. The entire unit is then coupled and sealed in the device body via known rubber parts. With previous designs, the suction air could only get into the blower from the dust chamber by very large bends. The air is now guided from the dust chamber into the fan in a streamlined manner through the air guide funnel. This air guide funnel is advantageously designed as a rectangle in the dust space to enlarge the entry area. The funnel shape preferably runs quickly and without a contour jump to the round diameter of the fan inlet opening. For safety reasons, protective ribs can be attached in the middle of the funnel (opening to the fan). The rib body is there expediently designed to be funnel-shaped in the opposite direction to the air guide funnel in the direction of the dust chamber. This special funnel shape of the motor protection grille (rib body) allows the free air cross-section between the individual ribs to be made as large as possible or a relatively lower obstruction of the air flow to be achieved. This enables an overall increase in the air output and thus an increase in the output of the respective vacuum cleaner.
Claims (12)
- Floor vacuum cleaner (SS) for sucking up and collecting particles (ST) in at least one collection chamber (SR), having at least one receptacle chamber (MR) for suction means (MO, GB) comprising a blower driven by a motor (MO),
wherein the collection chamber (SR) and the receptacle chamber (MR) are separated from each other by a dividing wall (TW), which has an inlet aperture for an air flow (LF) from the collection chamber (SR) to the suction means (MO, GB), and wherein the dividing wall (TW) has, as an inlet aperture for coupling the collection chamber (SR) to the suction means (MO, GB) of the receptacle chamber (MR), an air-conducting funnel tapering from its inlet surface (RE) at the collection chamber (SR) in the direction of the suction means (MO, GB), the inlet surface (RE) of said air-conducting funnel (LT) forming the substantial part of the dividing wall surface (TW),
characterized in that
the air-conducting funnel (LT) has an engagement protection element (ES) in its base, i.e. in the vicinity of the outlet aperture of the air-conduction funnel (LT), which is formed by a ribbed body,
which has gaps for passage of the air flow (LF) from the collecting chamber (SR) to the suction means (MO, GB) and whose protective ribs in the funnel centre of the air guide funnel (LT), i.e. towards the opening to the fan (GB), project in the direction of the collecting chamber (SR),
and that the dividing wall (TW) and the air- conducting funnel form a one-piece component. - Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to claim 1, characterised in that the inlet surface (RE) of the air-conducting funnel (LT) occupies at least 50 %, preferably between 70 % and 80 % of the overall surface of the dividing wall (TW).
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the air-conducting funnel (LT) is provided with respect to its inlet surface (RE) in the dividing wall (TW) such that an approximately straight-line suction air flow (LF) is produced from the collection chamber (SR) to the suction means (MO, GB) in the receptacle chamber (MR).
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the air-conducting funnel (LT) has an essentially right-angled inlet surface (RE) on the side of the collection chamber (SR).
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the air-conducting funnel (LT) largely tapers steadily in the direction towards the suction means (MO, GB).
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the air-conducting funnel (LT) has an outlet surface, which is embodied in an essentially circular manner and has a diameter which essentially corresponds to the inlet aperture of the blower (GB) of the suction means.
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the engagement protection element (ES) is conically curved.
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the engagement protection element (ES) comprises a ribbed body and the ribbed body is aligned so as to oppose the tapering of the inlet channel of the air-conducting funnel (LT).
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the engagement protection element (ES) comprises a ribbed body and the ribbed body also has a funnel shape which expands in the direction of the collection chamber (SR).
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the engagement protection element (ES) is dome-shaped and only projects in the direction of the collection chamber (SR) until its outer contour lies flush with the inlet surface (RE) of the air-conducting funnel (LT).
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one additional filter element (FI) for cleaning the air flow (LF) from the collection chamber (SR) to the suction means (MO, GB) is provided in front of the inlet surface (RE) of the air-conducting funnel (LT).
- Vacuum cleaner (SS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a filter bag (PF) for accumulating the particles (ST) is provided in the collection chamber (SR).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10148509A DE10148509B4 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2001-10-01 | Canister |
EP09157712.2A EP2090209B1 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Canister suction cleaner for aspirating and collecting particles |
PCT/EP2002/010601 WO2003028517A2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Device for aspirating particles to be collected and a cylinder vacuum cleaner |
EP02777164.1A EP1434512B9 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Vacuum cleaner |
Related Parent Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09157712.2A Division EP2090209B1 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Canister suction cleaner for aspirating and collecting particles |
EP09157712.2A Division-Into EP2090209B1 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Canister suction cleaner for aspirating and collecting particles |
EP02777164.1 Division | 2002-09-20 | ||
EP02777164.1A Division EP1434512B9 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Vacuum cleaner |
EP02777164.1A Division-Into EP1434512B9 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Vacuum cleaner |
EP09157712.2 Division | 2009-04-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2275016A1 EP2275016A1 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
EP2275016B1 true EP2275016B1 (en) | 2020-04-01 |
Family
ID=7701063
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02777164.1A Expired - Lifetime EP1434512B9 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Vacuum cleaner |
EP09157712.2A Expired - Lifetime EP2090209B1 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Canister suction cleaner for aspirating and collecting particles |
EP10183134.5A Expired - Lifetime EP2275016B1 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Suction cleaner for aspirating and collecting particles |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02777164.1A Expired - Lifetime EP1434512B9 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Vacuum cleaner |
EP09157712.2A Expired - Lifetime EP2090209B1 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-20 | Canister suction cleaner for aspirating and collecting particles |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7367084B2 (en) |
EP (3) | EP1434512B9 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100473319C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE428341T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002338745A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ304644B6 (en) |
DE (3) | DE20122492U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2275016T3 (en) |
ES (3) | ES2799410T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU228972B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL201647B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2275016T (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003028517A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
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DE102004024817B3 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-12-08 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Vacuum cleaner with a multipart device housing |
ATE477736T1 (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2010-09-15 | Miele & Cie | VACUUM CLEANER |
DE102004046384B4 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2009-06-18 | Stein & Co Gmbh | Device for filter bags of vacuum cleaners |
KR100569351B1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-04-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Nozzle parking structure of vacuum cleaner |
SE531125C2 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-12-23 | Electrolux Ab | Improvements in air flow losses in a vacuum cleaner |
DE102008041228A1 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | vacuum cleaner |
DE102008041220A1 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vacuum cleaner and insert part of a vacuum cleaner |
DE202009017628U1 (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2011-05-12 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vacuum cleaner with mesh guard |
DE102010001140B4 (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2012-03-15 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vacuum cleaner with mesh guard |
DE102010001139B4 (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2013-03-07 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vacuum cleaner with intervention protection element |
DE202009017629U1 (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2011-05-12 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vacuum cleaner with intervention protection element |
PL2502536T3 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2019-06-28 | Eurofilters N.V. | Ecologically efficient device for vacuum cleaning |
DE102011083436B4 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2020-07-09 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Frame for a dust filter of a vacuum cleaner |
DE102011054288A1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Protective relay of motor filter holder for floor vacuum cleaner, has support fabric layer for supporting the protective relay arranged between the dust chamber and engine room of the vacuum cleaner |
CN106419739A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡宏纳科技有限公司 | Low-position ventilating and dust removing device for integrated circuit production workshop |
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- 2001-10-01 DE DE20122492U patent/DE20122492U1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-10-01 DE DE10148509A patent/DE10148509B4/en not_active Revoked
-
2002
- 2002-09-20 DK DK10183134.5T patent/DK2275016T3/en active
- 2002-09-20 EP EP02777164.1A patent/EP1434512B9/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 PL PL368113A patent/PL201647B1/en unknown
- 2002-09-20 PT PT101831345T patent/PT2275016T/en unknown
- 2002-09-20 EP EP09157712.2A patent/EP2090209B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 ES ES10183134T patent/ES2799410T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 ES ES02777164T patent/ES2324157T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 CZ CZ2004-445A patent/CZ304644B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-20 WO PCT/EP2002/010601 patent/WO2003028517A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-20 AU AU2002338745A patent/AU2002338745A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-20 CN CNB028194640A patent/CN100473319C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 HU HU0401758A patent/HU228972B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-20 ES ES09157712.2T patent/ES2562066T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 AT AT02777164T patent/ATE428341T1/en active
- 2002-09-20 EP EP10183134.5A patent/EP2275016B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 DE DE50213461T patent/DE50213461D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
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US2237499A (en) | 1937-03-19 | 1941-04-08 | Ragnar K Osterdahl | Vacuum-cleaner bag |
US3454978A (en) | 1966-10-21 | 1969-07-15 | Masayuki Kuwahara | Electric cleaner of double jet stream |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1434512B1 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
PT2275016T (en) | 2020-06-30 |
EP1434512B2 (en) | 2019-06-05 |
ES2324157T3 (en) | 2009-07-31 |
EP2090209B1 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
ES2799410T3 (en) | 2020-12-17 |
US7367084B2 (en) | 2008-05-06 |
ATE428341T1 (en) | 2009-05-15 |
DE50213461D1 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
HUP0401758A2 (en) | 2008-04-28 |
DK2275016T3 (en) | 2020-07-06 |
EP2090209A1 (en) | 2009-08-19 |
EP1434512B9 (en) | 2019-11-13 |
CN100473319C (en) | 2009-04-01 |
CZ2004445A3 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
PL201647B1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
CN1561176A (en) | 2005-01-05 |
US20040187251A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
HU228972B1 (en) | 2013-07-29 |
EP2275016A1 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
ES2562066T3 (en) | 2016-03-02 |
WO2003028517A3 (en) | 2003-09-12 |
DE10148509A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
WO2003028517A2 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
CZ304644B6 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
AU2002338745A1 (en) | 2003-04-14 |
PL368113A1 (en) | 2005-03-21 |
EP1434512A2 (en) | 2004-07-07 |
DE20122492U1 (en) | 2005-12-08 |
ES2324157T5 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
DE10148509B4 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
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