EP2266816B1 - Sicherheitsdokument dessen Daten mittels einer rauen Beschichtung geschützt sind - Google Patents
Sicherheitsdokument dessen Daten mittels einer rauen Beschichtung geschützt sind Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2266816B1 EP2266816B1 EP10166962.0A EP10166962A EP2266816B1 EP 2266816 B1 EP2266816 B1 EP 2266816B1 EP 10166962 A EP10166962 A EP 10166962A EP 2266816 B1 EP2266816 B1 EP 2266816B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- data
- fact
- support
- document
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/23—Identity cards
-
- B42D2033/24—
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a security document such as an identity card, a bank card or a passport, which comprises, on a medium, data visible to the naked eye such that a text or an image, at least a portion of these data being protected by a coating.
- Such a film is for example cold rolled or hot rolled on the page, after "customization" thereof.
- variable data are then accessible for forgery.
- the film is then repositioned or replaced by a copy of the latter, more or less well imitated.
- the present invention aims to solve the difficulties detailed above.
- the thickness of the support constituting the page has been exaggerated so as to make the reading of the figure easier.
- This support 1 consists of a material usually used to constitute a passport or an identity card.
- paper based on natural and / or synthetic fibers
- polycarbonate polyethylene
- polyvinyl chloride any other polymer known in this field, as well as the combination of at least two of these materials (hybrid medium).
- the support 1 here receives data visible to the naked eye D 1 , D 2 , D 3 and D 4 .
- Data D 1 relates to the first and last name of the holder of the passport.
- Data D 2 relates to the date of issue of the passport, while data D 3 relates to the expiry date of said passport.
- each of the data D 1 to D 4 is individually protected by a coating 2 which will be discussed later in the description.
- the embodiment of the support 1 of the figure 2 is slightly different.
- the coating 2 protects almost all of the surface of the support 1 and only a region 20 of this coating, which is located vertically to the datum D to be protected, has a rough and irregular free surface.
- This support comprises a datum D represented here in the form of a thick line, protected by a coating 2 with a region 20 disposed at its vertical, which is rough and irregular.
- the coating 2 consists of a transparent or translucent mono- or multilayer film.
- this coating 2 is flat and is fixed and deformed by cold embossing or hot lamination on press using a form 3 etched.
- the form 3 has a shape imprint complementary to the asperities that it is desired to create on the surface of the coating.
- the work performed also distorts the data D, while in the similar embodiment of the figure 5 , these data are not affected.
- the free surface S of the coating 2 thus has an irregular appearance in the region 20 with ridges 200, 202 and 203 separated by plates 201 and recesses 204.
- the maximum spacing between two ridges 200 and 202 of the coating 2 is less than 3 millimeters.
- Such a completely randomly etched free surface structure can be obtained by means of a computer-controlled engraving tool operating under a randomly generated algorithm.
- the coating 2 is constituted by a material which is deposited progressively on the data and the support 1.
- this coating consists of a material deposited in the fluid state on said data.
- This may be for example a varnish deposited by the well-known technique of inkjet.
- the coating can be made with plastic-type materials, more particularly the family of polyesters, or else materials based on silicone, polytetrafluoroethylene, or any other varnish having the property of waterproofing the surface with a final dry result. touch.
- Waterproofing means the protection against the penetration of a liquid or a solid.
- This waterproofing also reduces the possibilities of grip, adhesion to the surface. By adding a microrelief texture to this coating, its surface is more effectively protected. It becomes non-adherent and non-printable.
- Overprinting means the printing of a pattern in registration with respect to a pattern already printed.
- the superimposition of a support integrated in a document according to the invention is particularly difficult to achieve because the ink or the substance used will have difficulty in setting normally on the surface of the coating, because of its rugged terrain, and therefore to form a resolute image, correctly defined.
- This disturbance is further increased by the waterproofing of the coating as this will prevent, inter alia, the adhesion of the ink, slow the oxidation drying of the inks using this means, cause the coalescence of the drops of the inks scattered by jet.
- the goal is to modify the original data by being as discrete as possible.
- the first is a contact method such as laser printing (electrophotography) or heat transfer.
- the second family of techniques is the non-contact process such as inkjet printing or laser engraving.
- the present invention also protects against the deposit of a new custom coating over the existing coating (laminat).
- a way to falsify a document is to customize a "bare" coating, that is to say having no security, and to stick it over an authentic coating.
- additives such as fluorescent pigments or dyes, pigments visible under infrared, liquid crystals or tracers, thermochromes and / or photothermochromes.
- the coating has an amplitude of 100 ⁇ m. At 10 ⁇ m 88% ⁇ 1% of the area is occupied by the coating material. At 20 ⁇ m, 75% ⁇ 1%. At 30 ⁇ m, 61% ⁇ 1%. At 40 ⁇ m, 46 ⁇ 1%. At 50 ⁇ m, 32 ⁇ 1%. At 60 ⁇ m, 20 ⁇ 1%. At 70 ⁇ m, 11% ⁇ 1%. At 80 ⁇ m, 5% ⁇ 1%. At 90 ⁇ m, 2% ⁇ 1%. At 100 ⁇ m, 0.5% ⁇ 0.4%.
- the coating has an amplitude of 100 ⁇ m. At 10 ⁇ m 91% ⁇ 1% of the area is occupied by the coating material. At 20 ⁇ m, 87% ⁇ 1%. At 30 ⁇ m, 83% ⁇ 1%. At 40 ⁇ m, 79 ⁇ 1%. At 50 ⁇ m, 74 ⁇ 1%. At 60 ⁇ m, 69 ⁇ 1%. At 70 ⁇ m, 64% ⁇ 1%. At 80 ⁇ m, 57% ⁇ 1%. At 90 ⁇ m, 48% ⁇ 1%. At 100 ⁇ m, 6% ⁇ 1%.
- the maximum distance between two adjacent peaks or two neighboring vertices is less than 10 millimeters.
Landscapes
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sicherheitsdokuments, wie beispielsweise eines Personalausweises oder eines Reisepasses, das auf einem Träger (1) mit bloßem Auge sichtbare Daten (D, D1, D2, D3, D4) wie einen Text oder ein Bild aufweist, wobei mindestens ein Teil dieser Daten durch eine Beschichtung (2) geschützt ist, und wobei auf diesem Dokument:- die freie Oberfläche (S) der Beschichtung (2), zumindest in ihrem vertikalen Bereich (20) der Daten (D, D1, D2, D3, D4), rau ist, das heißt, dass sie unabhängig von der betrachteten Richtung, parallel zur allgemeinen Ebene, in der der Träger (1) enthalten ist, Unebenheiten der Amplitude (a) zwischen 2 und 200 Mikrometern aufweist;- die Beschichtung (2) transparent oder durchscheinend ist, und die Daten (D, D1, D2, D3, D4) mit bloßem Auge ohne optische Veränderung sichtbar bleiben;- die Unebenheiten unregelmäßig sind;dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:a) unregelmäßige Unebenheiten gebildet werden, die eine chaotische Struktur aufweisen, indem eine völlig zufällig erzeugte Gravur der freien Oberfläche (S) vorgenommen wird;b) die Beschichtung (2) an der Oberfläche wasserdicht gestaltet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der maximale Abstand zwischen zwei Kämmen (200-202) der Beschichtung (2) kleiner oder gleich 10 Millimeter ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (2) eine maximale Dicke von weniger als 200 Mikrometern aufweist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (1) aus Papier auf Natur- und/oder Kunstfaserbasis, Polycarbonat, Polyethylen, Polyvinylchlorid oder einer Mischung aus zumindest zwei dieser Stoffe besteht.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dokument aus einem Heft besteht, und dass der Träger eine Seite oder ein Deckblatt dieses Hefts ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Beschichtung (2) in Form eines angebrachten Blattes verwendet wird, das beispielsweise auf die Daten (D, D1, D2, D3, D4) geklebt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Blatt verwendet wird, dessen Oberfläche vor dem Anbringen auf den Daten (D, D1, D2, D3, D4) vorzugsweise unmittelbar bei seiner Herstellung aufgeraut wurde.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Blatt verwendet wird, dessen Oberfläche nach dem Aufbringen auf die Daten (D, D1, D2, D3, D4) aufgeraut wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Blatt aus Kunststoff, zum Beispiel Polyester, Silikon oder Polytetrafluorethylen besteht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (2) aus einem Material besteht, das zuvor schrittweise auf die Daten (D, D1, D2, D3, D4) aufgebracht wurde.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0954303A FR2947210B1 (fr) | 2009-06-24 | 2009-06-24 | Document de securite dont les donnees sont protegees par un revetement rugueux. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2266816A2 EP2266816A2 (de) | 2010-12-29 |
EP2266816A3 EP2266816A3 (de) | 2013-02-27 |
EP2266816B1 true EP2266816B1 (de) | 2018-11-07 |
Family
ID=41501078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10166962.0A Not-in-force EP2266816B1 (de) | 2009-06-24 | 2010-06-23 | Sicherheitsdokument dessen Daten mittels einer rauen Beschichtung geschützt sind |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2266816B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2947210B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT353594B (de) * | 1976-12-28 | 1979-11-26 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Vorrichtung zum herstellen von mehrschichtigen ausweiskarten mit reliefartiger oberflaeche |
US5702554A (en) * | 1996-01-04 | 1997-12-30 | Lee; Edmond Mun Hang | Process of laminating gold foil and gold foil card |
US6245711B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-06-12 | Ncr Corporation | Thermal paper with security features |
CN1191925C (zh) * | 2000-06-09 | 2005-03-09 | 3M创新有限公司 | 带有压花图象接受表面的保密层压片结构 |
DE10248868A1 (de) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-07-08 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Wertdokument |
DE10318105B4 (de) * | 2003-03-21 | 2007-09-20 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mikrostrukturen |
CZ2004869A3 (cs) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-15 | Optaglio S. R .O. | Zpusob vytvorení trojrozmerného obrazu, difraktivní prvek a zpusob jeho vytvorení |
DE102004046695A1 (de) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-03-30 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Optisch variables Sicherheitselement |
EP1690697A1 (de) * | 2005-02-15 | 2006-08-16 | Alpvision SA | Verfahren zum Applizieren einer optisch unsichtbaren Markierung auf einen Datenträger |
DE102005017169B4 (de) * | 2005-04-13 | 2023-06-22 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Transferfolie |
DE102005017170B4 (de) * | 2005-04-13 | 2010-07-01 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Transferfolie, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie Mehrschichtkörper und dessen Verwendung |
US8240022B2 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2012-08-14 | Feinics Amatech Teorowita | Methods of connecting an antenna to a transponder chip |
-
2009
- 2009-06-24 FR FR0954303A patent/FR2947210B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-06-23 EP EP10166962.0A patent/EP2266816B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2947210B1 (fr) | 2017-09-08 |
EP2266816A3 (de) | 2013-02-27 |
EP2266816A2 (de) | 2010-12-29 |
FR2947210A1 (fr) | 2010-12-31 |
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