EP2259974B1 - Paper-based pallet for the movement of goods - Google Patents
Paper-based pallet for the movement of goods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2259974B1 EP2259974B1 EP08873679.8A EP08873679A EP2259974B1 EP 2259974 B1 EP2259974 B1 EP 2259974B1 EP 08873679 A EP08873679 A EP 08873679A EP 2259974 B1 EP2259974 B1 EP 2259974B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing plate
- loading body
- paper
- pallet
- supporting legs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0016—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00054—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
- B65D2519/00124—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
- B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0086—Protection against environmental hazards, e.g. humidity, bacteria, fire
Definitions
- the invention relates to paper-based pallet for the movement of goods, which comprises a loading body and supporting legs below the loading body, where the loading body has an upper bearing plate and a lower bearing plate attached to it, while at least a part of the supporting legs have a connection member touching and supporting the lower bearing plate of the loading body and a bordering member situated along the connection member, and the loading body has connecting pieces bending down towards the supporting legs and attached to the supporting legs.
- Pallets made of different materials and having different constructions are widely used in warehouses for the handling, movement and transportation of goods intended for sale. Some of the pallets are made of wood, but due to aspects of environmental and nature protection, recently pallets made of paper, especially recycled paper have become more widely used. Such pallets are described for example in the publication document WO 95/30587 , the patent application HU P 99 00326 and the utility model description HU U 1.352 .
- the disadvantage of the known paper-based pallet solutions is that due to the physical characteristics deriving from their material, during the movement of the pallets using fork-lift equipment or as a result of fixing the goods on the loading body using tie-strap, the supporting legs arranged below the loading body get easily damaged, and the moisture resistance of the supporting legs of ordinary construction is not satisfactory. Consequently the area of use of paper-based pallets cannot be extended.
- Our aim with the construction according to the invention is to eliminate the above deficiencies of the known paper-based pallets and to create a version, the structural construction of which allows it to withstand increased physical demand and which, if necessary, can also be used under damp environmental conditions, therefore despite its simple structural construction it can significantly extend the are of use of paper-based pallets.
- the construction according to the invention is based on the recognition that if the layers of the loading body constructed as a double-layer structure are shaped and fitted unlike the ordinary way, then the tie-strap can be attached to the pallet in a completely novel way, and if the lower part of the supporting legs and their sections allocated to the lifting forks are shaped unlike the known way and provided with special protection, then the lifting forks, the tie-straps used for fixing the goods and humidity can cause significantly less damage, and the physical characteristics can only cause insignificant deterioration, therefore the possibilities of using paper-based pallets can be significantly extended, and so the task can be solved.
- the paper-based pallet for the movement of goods which comprises a loading body for accommodating the goods and supporting legs situated below the loading body, where the loading body has an upper bearing plate and a lower bearing plate attached to it, while at least a part of the supporting legs have a connection member touching and supporting the lower bearing plate of the loading body and a bordering member situated along the connection member, and the loading body has connecting pieces bending down towards the supporting legs and attached to the supporting legs, - is constructed in such a way that a guide trough is cut into the internal side of the upper bearing plate of the loading body facing the lower bearing plate and/or into the internal side of the lower bearing plate of the loading body facing the upper bearing plate.
- a further feature of the pallet according to the invention may be that the connecting pieces are ears constructed from the material of the loading body, and the ears are attached to the bordering members of the supporting leg in such a way that they are bent out from the plane of the loading body.
- the supporting leg has an internal hollow, and one or more stiffening inserts are placed in the internal hollow, and the ends of the internal hollow inside the supporting leg are sealed with an end-blocking piece.
- the paper-based pallet according to the invention has several favourable characteristics. The most important one of these is that the novel structure and construction of the layers forming the loading body, the geometrical form of the supporting legs unlike the known forms make the supporting legs of the loading body much stronger, and so the use of paper-based pallets can be significantly extended.
- a further advantage is that the elements of the specially constructed loading body and the supporting legs are easy to manufacture and assemble using the manufacturing technology of traditional paper-based pallets. In this way there is no need for converting or replacing the manufacturing process and equipment of paper-based pallets.
- Another advantage is that due to the special connection between the loading body and the leg members the load-bearing capacity of the leg member itself increases to, as a result of which the are of use of paper-based pallets is extended even further, and wooden pallets can be replaced in areas of goods transportation, in the case of automated packaging and goods handling systems, where it was impossible before.
- a further favourable effect deriving from this is that wide use of the pallets made of recycled paper instead of wood may have a beneficial effect on environmental protection, as the trees marked out for felling to serve as basic material are spared.
- Figure 1 shows a paper-based pallet 1, which has supporting legs 20 and a loading body 10 connected to them.
- the loading body 10 consists of the upper bearing plate 11 and the lower bearing plate 12, where the upper bearing plate 11 and the lower bearing plate 12 are attached together to form one single unit with the help of an adhesive layer 70 between the internal side 11a of the upper bearing plate 11 and the internal side 12a of the lower bearing plate.
- the supporting legs 20 have a prism-shaped case 21.
- the case 21 is formed by the connection member 23 facing the external side 12b of the lower bearing plate 12, the bordering members 24 situated on both sides of the connection member 23, and the lower supporting member 25 situated in between the bordering members 24 and opposite the connection member 23.
- the case 21 encloses the internal hollow 22.
- the stiffness of the supporting leg 20 is enhanced by the stiffening inserts 40 situated inside the internal hollow 22 of the case 21, and by the end-blocking pieces 50 sealing the one end 22a and the other end 22b of the internal hollow 22. Practically the elements of the supporting leg 20 are made from one single paper plate, by folding.
- figure 1 shows a possible version of attaching the loading body 10 and the supporting legs 20 together.
- Both the upper bearing plate 11 and lower bearing plate 12 of the loading body 10 have connecting pieces 13, with the help of which the loading body 10 is attached to the supporting legs 20.
- the connecting pieces 13 are ears 13a, some of which are made from the material of the upper bearing plate 11, and they are bent out from the plane of the internal side 11 a of the upper bearing plate 11 towards the supporting leg 20.
- the rest of the ears 13a are made from the material of the lower bearing plate 12, and they are also bent towards the supporting legs, and out of the plane of the external side 12b of the lower bearing plate 12.
- the ears 13a shaped in this way surround a part of the bordering members 24 of the supporting leg, and they are attached to them with the help of the adhesive layer 70.
- the adhesive layer 70 is also applied between the connection member 23 of the supporting leg 20 and the external side 12b of the lower bearing plate 12 of the loading body 10. Consequently the ear 13a, the connection member 23, the bordering members 24 and the adhesive layer 70 applied between them all contribute to attaching the loading body 10 and the supporting leg 20 to each other.
- Figure 1 also shows the guide trough 14 between the upper bearing plate 11 and lower bearing plate 12 of the loading body 10, in which the tie-strap 60 - suitable for fixing the goods not shown in figure 1 - can be placed.
- the guide trough 14 consists of two half dents situated between the internal side 11a of the upper bearing plate 11 and the internal side 12a of the lower bearing plate 12.
- the guide trough 14 can also be constructed in such a way that it is only cut into either the internal side 11a of the upper bearing plate 11 or in the internal side 12a of the lower bearing plate 12.
- an adhesive layer 70 When assembling the paper-based pallet 1 according to the invention, an adhesive layer 70 must be applied onto the internal side 11a of the upper bearing plate 11 of the loading body 10 and/or the internal side 12a of the lower bearing plate 12, and the upper bearing plate 11 and the lower bearing plate 12 must be joined together in such a way that the guide trough 14 is created.
- the supporting legs 20 can also be made by folding the preformed base plate, and practically by applying the end-blocking pieces 50 and stiffening inserts 40 inside the internal hollow 22 of the case 21, and by applying an adhesive on the connection member 23, the bordering members 24 and the lower supporting member 25, if necessary.
- the loading body 10 can be attached to the connection members 23 and bordering members 24 of the supporting leg 20.
- the goods are placed on the external side 11 b of the upper bearing plate 11 of the loading body 10, and then they can be fixed with the help of tie-straps 60 driven through the guide troughs 14 of the loading body 10. In this way the goods positioned safely on the paper-based pallet 1 can be moved and transported.
- the paper-based pallet according to the invention can be used favourably in numerous areas of packaging and material handling, even at places where automated packaging equipment is operated, the pallets are sitting on wet ground covered with water or maybe some other fluid, or due to the less precise contact and higher speed of the material handling machines the pallets are exposed to more significant physical effects.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
- The invention relates to paper-based pallet for the movement of goods, which comprises a loading body and supporting legs below the loading body, where the loading body has an upper bearing plate and a lower bearing plate attached to it, while at least a part of the supporting legs have a connection member touching and supporting the lower bearing plate of the loading body and a bordering member situated along the connection member, and the loading body has connecting pieces bending down towards the supporting legs and attached to the supporting legs.
- Pallets made of different materials and having different constructions are widely used in warehouses for the handling, movement and transportation of goods intended for sale. Some of the pallets are made of wood, but due to aspects of environmental and nature protection, recently pallets made of paper, especially recycled paper have become more widely used. Such pallets are described for example in the publication document
WO 95/30587 HU P 99 00326 HU U 1.352 - Further paper-based pallets, according to the preamble of claim 1, are described by document
DE 90 16 754 U1 ,DE 20 2004 013452 U1DE 20 2007 007703 U1 - However, the disadvantage of the known paper-based pallet solutions is that due to the physical characteristics deriving from their material, during the movement of the pallets using fork-lift equipment or as a result of fixing the goods on the loading body using tie-strap, the supporting legs arranged below the loading body get easily damaged, and the moisture resistance of the supporting legs of ordinary construction is not satisfactory. Consequently the area of use of paper-based pallets cannot be extended.
- Our aim with the construction according to the invention is to eliminate the above deficiencies of the known paper-based pallets and to create a version, the structural construction of which allows it to withstand increased physical demand and which, if necessary, can also be used under damp environmental conditions, therefore despite its simple structural construction it can significantly extend the are of use of paper-based pallets.
- The construction according to the invention is based on the recognition that if the layers of the loading body constructed as a double-layer structure are shaped and fitted unlike the ordinary way, then the tie-strap can be attached to the pallet in a completely novel way, and if the lower part of the supporting legs and their sections allocated to the lifting forks are shaped unlike the known way and provided with special protection, then the lifting forks, the tie-straps used for fixing the goods and humidity can cause significantly less damage, and the physical characteristics can only cause insignificant deterioration, therefore the possibilities of using paper-based pallets can be significantly extended, and so the task can be solved.
- In accordance with the set aim, the paper-based pallet for the movement of goods, - which comprises a loading body for accommodating the goods and supporting legs situated below the loading body, where the loading body has an upper bearing plate and a lower bearing plate attached to it, while at least a part of the supporting legs have a connection member touching and supporting the lower bearing plate of the loading body and a bordering member situated along the connection member, and the loading body has connecting pieces bending down towards the supporting legs and attached to the supporting legs, - is constructed in such a way that a guide trough is cut into the internal side of the upper bearing plate of the loading body facing the lower bearing plate and/or into the internal side of the lower bearing plate of the loading body facing the upper bearing plate.
- A further feature of the pallet according to the invention may be that the connecting pieces are ears constructed from the material of the loading body, and the ears are attached to the bordering members of the supporting leg in such a way that they are bent out from the plane of the loading body.
- In the case of another different realisation of the invention the supporting leg has an internal hollow, and one or more stiffening inserts are placed in the internal hollow, and the ends of the internal hollow inside the supporting leg are sealed with an end-blocking piece.
- The paper-based pallet according to the invention has several favourable characteristics. The most important one of these is that the novel structure and construction of the layers forming the loading body, the geometrical form of the supporting legs unlike the known forms make the supporting legs of the loading body much stronger, and so the use of paper-based pallets can be significantly extended.
- This advantage enables damage-free movement, lifting or even sliding of the pallet using a truck, even when the lifting forks are operated with less care and caution. In this way less time is required for the movement, handling and lifting of goods, which results in a significant increase in performance in material handling, and a significant amount of live labour can be saved. Furthermore, the paper-based pallets according to the invention can also be used in automated material handling systems.
- A further advantage is that the elements of the specially constructed loading body and the supporting legs are easy to manufacture and assemble using the manufacturing technology of traditional paper-based pallets. In this way there is no need for converting or replacing the manufacturing process and equipment of paper-based pallets.
- Another advantage is that due to the special connection between the loading body and the leg members the load-bearing capacity of the leg member itself increases to, as a result of which the are of use of paper-based pallets is extended even further, and wooden pallets can be replaced in areas of goods transportation, in the case of automated packaging and goods handling systems, where it was impossible before.
- A further favourable effect deriving from this is that wide use of the pallets made of recycled paper instead of wood may have a beneficial effect on environmental protection, as the trees marked out for felling to serve as basic material are spared.
- The paper-based pallet according to the invention is described below in connection with a construction example, on the basis of a drawing. In the drawing
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Figure 1 is the diagrammatic view of a version of the paper-based pallet, partly in section. -
Figure 1 shows a paper-based pallet 1, which has supportinglegs 20 and aloading body 10 connected to them. Theloading body 10 consists of theupper bearing plate 11 and thelower bearing plate 12, where theupper bearing plate 11 and thelower bearing plate 12 are attached together to form one single unit with the help of anadhesive layer 70 between theinternal side 11a of theupper bearing plate 11 and theinternal side 12a of the lower bearing plate. - The supporting
legs 20 have a prism-shaped case 21. Thecase 21 is formed by theconnection member 23 facing theexternal side 12b of thelower bearing plate 12, the borderingmembers 24 situated on both sides of theconnection member 23, and the lower supportingmember 25 situated in between the borderingmembers 24 and opposite theconnection member 23. Thecase 21 encloses theinternal hollow 22. The stiffness of the supportingleg 20 is enhanced by thestiffening inserts 40 situated inside the internal hollow 22 of thecase 21, and by the end-blockingpieces 50 sealing the one end 22a and theother end 22b of theinternal hollow 22. Practically the elements of the supportingleg 20 are made from one single paper plate, by folding. - Furthermore,
figure 1 shows a possible version of attaching theloading body 10 and the supportinglegs 20 together. Both theupper bearing plate 11 andlower bearing plate 12 of theloading body 10 have connectingpieces 13, with the help of which theloading body 10 is attached to the supportinglegs 20. Practically the connectingpieces 13 areears 13a, some of which are made from the material of theupper bearing plate 11, and they are bent out from the plane of theinternal side 11 a of theupper bearing plate 11 towards the supportingleg 20. At the same time the rest of theears 13a are made from the material of thelower bearing plate 12, and they are also bent towards the supporting legs, and out of the plane of theexternal side 12b of thelower bearing plate 12. Theears 13a shaped in this way surround a part of the borderingmembers 24 of the supporting leg, and they are attached to them with the help of theadhesive layer 70. Theadhesive layer 70 is also applied between theconnection member 23 of the supportingleg 20 and theexternal side 12b of thelower bearing plate 12 of theloading body 10. Consequently theear 13a, theconnection member 23, the borderingmembers 24 and theadhesive layer 70 applied between them all contribute to attaching theloading body 10 and the supportingleg 20 to each other. -
Figure 1 also shows theguide trough 14 between theupper bearing plate 11 andlower bearing plate 12 of theloading body 10, in which the tie-strap 60 - suitable for fixing the goods not shown infigure 1 - can be placed. In the present case theguide trough 14 consists of two half dents situated between theinternal side 11a of theupper bearing plate 11 and theinternal side 12a of thelower bearing plate 12. However, it must be pointed out here that theguide trough 14 can also be constructed in such a way that it is only cut into either theinternal side 11a of theupper bearing plate 11 or in theinternal side 12a of thelower bearing plate 12. - Due to this completely novel construction of the
guide trough 14, when the tie-strap 60 is pulled through theguide trough 14, it does not deform either the supportinglegs 20 or theloading body 10, which improves the availability of the pallet 1. - When assembling the paper-based pallet 1 according to the invention, an
adhesive layer 70 must be applied onto theinternal side 11a of theupper bearing plate 11 of theloading body 10 and/or theinternal side 12a of thelower bearing plate 12, and theupper bearing plate 11 and thelower bearing plate 12 must be joined together in such a way that theguide trough 14 is created. - The supporting
legs 20 can also be made by folding the preformed base plate, and practically by applying the end-blockingpieces 50 andstiffening inserts 40 inside theinternal hollow 22 of thecase 21, and by applying an adhesive on theconnection member 23, the borderingmembers 24 and the lower supportingmember 25, if necessary. - Finally, by applying an
adhesive layer 70 onto theears 13a protruding from theloading body 10 in the same direction, more precisely from theexternal side 12b of thelower bearing plate 12, and onto a part of theexternal side 12b of thelower bearing plate 12, theloading body 10 can be attached to theconnection members 23 and borderingmembers 24 of the supportingleg 20. - When the pallet 1 is used, the goods are placed on the
external side 11 b of theupper bearing plate 11 of theloading body 10, and then they can be fixed with the help of tie-straps 60 driven through theguide troughs 14 of theloading body 10. In this way the goods positioned safely on the paper-based pallet 1 can be moved and transported. - The paper-based pallet according to the invention can be used favourably in numerous areas of packaging and material handling, even at places where automated packaging equipment is operated, the pallets are sitting on wet ground covered with water or maybe some other fluid, or due to the less precise contact and higher speed of the material handling machines the pallets are exposed to more significant physical effects.
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1 pallet 10 loading body 11 upper bearing plate 11a internal side 11 b external side 12 lower bearing plate 12a internal side 12b external side 13 connecting piece 13a ear 14 guide trough 20 supporting leg 21 case 22 internal hollow 22a end 22b end 23 connection member 24 bordering member 25 lower supporting member 40 stiffening insert 50 end-blocking piece 60 tie- strap 70 adhesive layer
Claims (4)
- Paper-based pallet for the movement of goods, which comprises a loading body (10) for accommodating the goods and supporting legs situated below the loading body, where the loading body has an upper bearing plate (11) and a lower bearing plate (12) attached to it, while at least a part of the supporting legs (20) have a connection member (23) touching and supporting the lower bearing plate (12) of the loading body (10) and a bordering member (24) situated along the connection member (23), and the loading body (10) has connecting pieces bending down towards the supporting legs (20) and attached to the supporting legs (20), characterised by that a guide trough (14) is cut into the internal side (11a) of the upper bearing plate (11) of the loading body (10) facing the lower bearing plate (12) and/or into the internal side (12a) of the lower bearing plate (12) of the loading body (10) facing the upper bearing plate (11).
- Pallet as in claim 1, characterised by that the connecting pieces (13) are ears (13a) constructed from the material of the loading body (10), and the ears (13a) are attached to the bordering members (24) of the supporting leg (20) in such a way that they are bent out from the plane of the loading body (10).
- Pallet as in claims 1 or 2, characterised by that the supporting leg (20) has an internal hollow (22), and one or more stiffening inserts (40) are placed in the internal hollow (22).
- Pallet as in any of claims 1-3, characterised by that the ends (22a, 22b) of the internal hollow (22) inside the supporting leg (20) are sealed with an end-blocking piece (50).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU0800059U HU3477U (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | Paper pallet |
PCT/HU2008/000129 WO2009118573A1 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-11-04 | Paper-based pallet for the movement of goods |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2259974A1 EP2259974A1 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
EP2259974B1 true EP2259974B1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=39415091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08873679.8A Active EP2259974B1 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-11-04 | Paper-based pallet for the movement of goods |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2259974B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2430396T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20130771T1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU3477U (en) |
PT (1) | PT2259974E (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009118573A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106043988A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 太仓大田铭博包装容器有限公司 | Ton barrel convenient to move |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5768346A (en) * | 1980-10-14 | 1982-04-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Packing box with pallet |
SE450481B (en) * | 1985-12-19 | 1987-06-29 | Fred Atterby | LOAD STALL CONSISTING OF TWO OR MULTIPLE BASES |
DE9016754U1 (en) | 1990-12-11 | 1991-02-28 | Ritzi GmbH, 78647 Trossingen | Pallet to hold at least one container |
KR960703386A (en) | 1994-05-04 | 1996-08-17 | 비쓰만 한스 | Pallet for load transfer |
NL1001117C2 (en) | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-04 | Besin Bv | Pallet. |
HU1352U (en) | 1997-09-09 | 1998-06-29 | Gabor Iklodi | Pallet made of cardboard |
ITBS20040039A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2004-06-23 | Emilio De Rossi S R L | BANCALE |
DE202004013452U1 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2004-10-28 | Schilling, Frank | Skid-like foot made of foldable material |
DE202007007703U1 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-08-02 | Kunert Wellpappe Bad Neustadt Gmbh & Co Kg | Pallet for storing or transporting objects has foot elements each with at least two tubular support sleeves arranged between upper flat profile, which is fastened to underside of support surface of pallet, and lower flat profile |
-
2008
- 2008-03-28 HU HU0800059U patent/HU3477U/en unknown
- 2008-11-04 PT PT08873679T patent/PT2259974E/en unknown
- 2008-11-04 EP EP08873679.8A patent/EP2259974B1/en active Active
- 2008-11-04 ES ES08873679T patent/ES2430396T3/en active Active
- 2008-11-04 WO PCT/HU2008/000129 patent/WO2009118573A1/en active Application Filing
-
2013
- 2013-08-15 HR HRP20130771AT patent/HRP20130771T1/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106043988A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 太仓大田铭博包装容器有限公司 | Ton barrel convenient to move |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2430396T3 (en) | 2013-11-20 |
HRP20130771T1 (en) | 2013-11-08 |
PT2259974E (en) | 2013-09-18 |
EP2259974A1 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
HU3477U (en) | 2008-09-29 |
WO2009118573A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 |
HU0800059V0 (en) | 2008-05-28 |
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