EP2253231A1 - Smoking article with improved flow restriction element - Google Patents

Smoking article with improved flow restriction element Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2253231A1
EP2253231A1 EP09251336A EP09251336A EP2253231A1 EP 2253231 A1 EP2253231 A1 EP 2253231A1 EP 09251336 A EP09251336 A EP 09251336A EP 09251336 A EP09251336 A EP 09251336A EP 2253231 A1 EP2253231 A1 EP 2253231A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tubular portion
flow restriction
restriction element
smoking article
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09251336A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Mohammed Slasli
Yves Jordil
Charles Kuersteiner
Blaise Walter Ryter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philip Morris Products SA
Original Assignee
Philip Morris Products SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philip Morris Products SA filed Critical Philip Morris Products SA
Priority to EP09251336A priority Critical patent/EP2253231A1/en
Priority to TW099115616A priority patent/TWI513414B/zh
Priority to PT107259699T priority patent/PT2432338E/pt
Priority to SI201030713T priority patent/SI2432338T1/sl
Priority to KR1020117030253A priority patent/KR20120042761A/ko
Priority to ES10725969.9T priority patent/ES2512017T3/es
Priority to PL10725969T priority patent/PL2432338T3/pl
Priority to CN201080021713.6A priority patent/CN102427742B/zh
Priority to EP10725969.9A priority patent/EP2432338B1/en
Priority to MX2011012454A priority patent/MX2011012454A/es
Priority to RSP20140483 priority patent/RS53576B1/en
Priority to RU2011151720/12A priority patent/RU2524898C2/ru
Priority to ARP100101713A priority patent/AR079391A1/es
Priority to MYPI2011005285A priority patent/MY154297A/en
Priority to UAA201114791A priority patent/UA103925C2/ru
Priority to DK10725969.9T priority patent/DK2432338T3/da
Priority to JP2012511187A priority patent/JP5710601B2/ja
Priority to SG2011081635A priority patent/SG175910A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2010/003016 priority patent/WO2010133334A1/en
Priority to AU2010251445A priority patent/AU2010251445B2/en
Priority to BRPI1013065-9A priority patent/BRPI1013065B1/pt
Priority to US12/782,443 priority patent/US20100288293A1/en
Publication of EP2253231A1 publication Critical patent/EP2253231A1/en
Priority to CO11163916A priority patent/CO6390089A2/es
Priority to HK12105855.9A priority patent/HK1165233A1/xx
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0283—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features with means for a non-axial smoke flow
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/045—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with smoke acceleration means, e.g. impact-filters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
    • A24D1/045—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips with smoke filter means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0279—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features with tubes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/041—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with adjustable means for modifying the degree of filtration of the filter

Definitions

  • Ventilation may be used to reduce the carbon monoxide and tar deliveries
  • high levels of ventilation can disadvantageously result in unacceptably low levels of resistance to draw (RTD).
  • RTD resistance to draw
  • ventilation reduces both gas phase and particulate phase deliveries, it has little effect on carbon monoxide to tar ratios.
  • high density cellulose acetate filter segments may be used to increase the overall RTD of smoking articles with low permeability wrappers and high levels of ventilation to an acceptable level.
  • high density cellulose acetate filter segments typically reduce tar deliveries while having little or no effect on carbon monoxide deliveries.
  • a smoking article comprising: a rod of smokable material; and a filter comprising a flow restriction element attached to the rod of smokable material.
  • the flow restriction element comprises: a first upstream integral tubular portion; a second downstream integral tubular portion of substantially the same external diameter as the first tubular portion; and a third central integral tubular portion located between the first and second tubular portions, the third tubular portion being of reduced external diameter compared to the first and second tubular portions.
  • a transverse barrier having at least one orifice provided therein is disposed between a first upstream cavity at least partially defined by an inner periphery of the first tubular portion and a second downstream cavity at least partially defined by an inner periphery of the second tubular portion.
  • a ventilation zone in communication with the second cavity is provided at a location along the filter.
  • a flow restriction element for inclusion in a smoking article according to the invention, the flow restriction element comprising: a first integral tubular portion; a second integral tubular portion of substantially the same external diameter as the first tubular portion; a third central integral tubular portion located between the first and second tubular portions, the third tubular portion being of reduced external diameter compared to the first and second tubular portions; a transverse barrier having at least one orifice provided therein disposed between a first cavity at least partially defined by an inner periphery of the first tubular portion and a second cavity at least partially defined by an inner periphery of the second tubular portion; and one or more openings in a surface of the second or third tubular portion in communication with the second cavity.
  • a filter for a smoking article comprising a flow restriction element according to the invention.
  • the terms 'upstream' and 'downstream' are used to describe the relative positions of components of the smoking article of the invention in relation to the direction of mainstream smoke drawn from the rod of smokable material through the filter during smoking thereof.
  • a filter comprising a flow restriction element and ventilation zone having the features specified above advantageously enables the production of highly ventilated smoking articles according to the invention with a desired RTD in which the carbon monoxide to tar ratio of the mainstream smoke is maintained to at an acceptable value. As described in more detail below, this is the case even when the rod of smokable material of the smoking article comprises a sidestream smoke reducing wrapper.
  • Smoking articles according to the invention with filters including a flow restriction element having the features specified above may be advantageously produced using existing filter combining and cigarette manufacturing equipment without the need for significant modification. Due to its shape, the flow restriction element is resilient and can be compressed during manufacture of filters and smoking articles according to the invention, in particular during the process of attaching filters according to the invention to rods of smokable material in order to produce smoking articles according to the invention. This advantageously facilitates the manufacture of filters and smoking articles according to the invention using existing filter combining and cigarette manufacturing equipment.
  • the reduced external diameter of the third tubular portion of the flow restriction element compared to the first and second tubular portions thereof advantageously establishes a ventilation zone between the periphery of the filter and the exterior of the third tubular portion.
  • the increased external diameter of the first and second tubular portions of the flow restriction element compared to the third tubular portion advantageously provide reinforcement so that the filter does not collapse when, for example, the smoking article is held between a consumer's fingers.
  • the first upstream cavity of the flow restriction element advantageously allows mainstream smoke drawn through the rod of smokable material in use to concentrate around the at least one orifice in the transverse barrier before being drawn further downstream through the at least one orifice.
  • the first upstream cavity helps to prevent blockage of the at least one orifice during smoking.
  • the transverse barrier comprises a single orifice, more preferably a substantially central single orifice.
  • the orifice is preferably between about 0.4 mm and about 0.8 mm in diameter, more preferably about 0.6 mm in diameter.
  • the at least one orifice is between about 0.2 mm and about 1 mm in length, more preferably about 0.7 mm in length.
  • the term 'length' is used to denote the dimension in the longitudinal direction of the smoking article.
  • the length of the at least one orifice is equal to the thickness of the transverse barrier.
  • the at least one orifice is sized to contribute sufficient pressure drop such that the smoking article has a RTD of between about 30 mm WG (water gauge) and about 120 mm WG, more preferably of at least about 40 mm WG.
  • the smoke impermeable transverse barrier may be of any suitable shape.
  • the transverse barrier may be substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the smoking article.
  • the transverse barrier may be frustroconical and convergent or divergent relative to the direction of mainstream smoke drawn from the rod of smokable material through the filter.
  • the transverse barrier may be concave or convex relative to the direction of mainstream smoke drawn from the rod of smokable material through the filter.
  • the transverse barrier is concave relative to the direction of mainstream smoke drawn from the rod of smokable material through the filter. This advantageously eases compression of the flow restriction element during manufacture of filters and smoking articles according to the invention, in particular during the process of attaching filters according to the invention to rods of smokable material in order to produce smoking articles according to the invention.
  • the second downstream cavity of the flow restriction element advantageously allows mainstream smoke drawn through the one or more orifices provided in the transverse barrier to mix with air drawn through the ventilation zone prior to being drawn into a consumer's mouth.
  • the ventilation zone provides ventilation of mainstream smoke drawn from the rod of smokable material in the second cavity of the flow restriction element of the filter, that is at a location downstream of the at least one orifice in the transverse barrier of the flow restriction element. Preferably, no ventilation is provided upstream of the at least one orifice in the transverse barrier. Provision of ventilation only downstream of the at least one orifice advantageously limits the extent to which a consumer may attempt to draw harder on the smoking article during a puff. As the flow rate of a puff increases, pressure drop at the flow restriction element increases more rapidly compared to in a smoking article comprising a conventional cellulose acetate tow filter. Thus a consumer drawing harder during a puff results in increased ventilation of the mainstream smoke rather than increased mainstream smoke delivery. Furthermore, provision of ventilation only downstream of the at least one orifice in the transverse wall of the flow restriction element advantageously separates the functions of the ventilation zone and at least one orifice (ventilation levels and RTD, respectively).
  • the filter is attached to the rod of smokable material by a band of substantially air impermeable tipping paper.
  • the ventilation zone comprises at least one circumferential row of perforations provided through a portion of the tipping paper, more preferably at least one circumferential row of perforations provided through a portion of the tipping paper overlying the third tubular portion of the flow restriction element.
  • the at least one circumferential row of perforations is located at least 12 mm from the mouth end of the smoking article.
  • the perforations in the tipping paper may be made prior to or during construction of the smoking article using conventional techniques.
  • the perforations in the tipping paper may be created using online laser perforation, mechanical perforation or electrostatic perforation.
  • the tipping paper is pre-perforated.
  • the first cavity of the flow restriction element is at least partially defined by an inner periphery of the first and third tubular portions of the flow restriction element and the second cavity of the flow restriction element is at least partially defined by an inner periphery of the second tubular portion of the flow restriction element.
  • one or more openings are preferably provided in an upstream transverse end surface of the second tubular portion that form a communication path between the second cavity and the at least one circumferential row of perforations of the ventilation zone. More preferably, a plurality of substantially equally circumferentially spaced apart openings are provided in an upstream transverse end surface of the second tubular portion that form a communication path between the second cavity and the at least one circumferential row of perforations of the ventilation zone. For example, twelve substantially equally circumferentially spaced apart openings may be provided in the upstream transverse end surface of the second tubular portion that extends radially outward from the third tubular portion.
  • the one or more openings have a diameter of between about 0.3 mm and about 0.8 mm, more preferably of about 0.5 mm.
  • the first cavity of the flow restriction element is at least partially defined by an inner periphery of the first tubular portion of the flow restriction element and the second cavity of the flow restriction element is at least partially defined by an inner periphery of the second and third tubular portions of the flow restriction element.
  • one or more openings are preferably provided in a circumferential surface of the third tubular portion that form a communication path between the second cavity and the at least one circumferential row of perforations of the ventilation zone.
  • a pair of elongate opposed openings may be provided in the upstream circumferential surface of the third tubular portion.
  • smoking articles according to the invention have a ventilation level of between about 50 percent and about 90 percent, more preferably of between about 60 percent and about 80 percent, most preferably of about 70 percent.
  • the flow restriction element may be made from any suitable materials or combination or materials. Suitable materials from which the flow restriction element may be formed include, but not limited to, plastic (for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon, polysulfone, polyester and polyurethane), cellulosic material and combinations or composites thereof.
  • plastic for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon, polysulfone, polyester and polyurethane
  • cellulosic material and combinations or composites thereof.
  • the flow restriction element is made from a biodegradable material, more preferably from a biodegradable polymeric material.
  • Suitable biodegradable polymeric materials are known in the art and commercially available under the brand name Mater-Bi® from Novamont of Novara, Italy and under the brand names Ecoflex® and Ecovio® from BASF of Ludwigshafen, Germany.
  • the flow restriction element is a single piece, more preferably a single injection molded piece.
  • the flow restriction element is between about 10 mm and about 20 mm in length, more preferably between about 12 mm and about 14 mm in length, most preferably about 13 mm in length.
  • the first tubular portion of the flow restriction element is at least about 4 mm in length, more preferably at least about 5 mm in length.
  • the second tubular portion of the flow restriction element is at least about 3 mm in length, most preferably about 3.5 mm in length.
  • the third tubular portion of the flow restriction element is at least about 3 mm in length, most preferably about 3.5 mm in length.
  • the transverse barrier is at least about 1 mm, more preferably at least about 1.5 mm from the downstream end of the second tubular portion of the flow restriction element.
  • the external diameter of the first and second tubular portions of the flow restriction element is between about 6 mm and about 9 mm, more preferably between about 7 mm and about 8.4 mm, most preferably between about 7.5 mm and about 7.9 mm.
  • the external diameter of the third tubular portion of the flow restriction element is between about 4 mm and about 7.5 mm, more preferably between about 4.5 mm and about 6.8 mm, most preferably between about 4.5 mm and about 5.5 mm.
  • the filter may further comprise one or more filter segments upstream of the flow restriction element.
  • the filter may further comprise one or more filter segments downstream of the flow restriction element.
  • the filter further comprises a first filter segment upstream of the flow restriction element and a second filter segment downstream of the flow restriction element.
  • the first and second filter segments are between about 5 mm and about 12 mm in length, more preferably between about 6 mm and about 8 mm in length, most preferably about 7 mm in length.
  • the upstream and downstream filter segments may be the same or different.
  • the filter may comprise a pair of identical segments of cellulose acetate tow disposed on either side of the flow restriction element.
  • the filter may comprise a plug of cellulose acetate tow upstream of the flow restriction element and a hollow tube of for example, paper, cardboard or cellulose acetate downstream of the flow restriction element.
  • the one or more filter segments comprise filtration material of low particulate phase filtration efficiency.
  • the particulate phase filtration efficiency of each of the one or more filter segments is less than about 30 percent, more preferably less than about 20 percent.
  • the filter comprises a first filter segment of low particulate phase filtration efficiency upstream of the flow restriction element and a second filter segment of low particulate phase filtration efficiency downstream of the flow restriction element.
  • the one or more filter segments may comprise cellulosic material, such as cellulose acetate tow, or other suitable fibrous filtration material of low filtration efficiency.
  • the denier per filament and total denier of the tow may be selected in order to achieve a desired particulate phase efficiency and RTD.
  • the cellulose acetate tow has a denier per filament of about 8 or greater and a total denier of about 28,000 or less.
  • the flow restriction element and, where present, one or more filter segments are circumscribed by a band of plug wrap.
  • the flow restriction element and one or more filter segments are circumscribed by a band of substantially air impermeable plug wrap, preferably a band of plug wrap having a permeability of between about 7,000 Coresta units and about 20,000 Coresta units.
  • the flow restriction element and one or more filter segments are circumscribed by a band of substantially air permeable plug wrap.
  • the band of plug wrap is affixed to the circumferential outer surface of the first tubular portion of the flow restriction element. More preferably, the plug wrap is affixed to the circumferential outer surface of the first tubular portion of the flow restriction element so as to establish a substantially air-tight seal at the outer surface of the first tubular portion. Most preferably, the band of plug wrap is affixed to the circumferential outer surfaces of the first and second tubular portions of the flow restriction element.
  • the band of plug wrap is preferably affixed to the circumferential outer surface of the upstream filter segment. More preferably, the plug wrap is affixed to the circumferential outer surfaces of the upstream filter segment and the first tubular portion of the flow restriction element so as to establish a substantially air-tight seal at the outer surface of the first tubular portion of the flow restriction element.
  • the band of plug wrap is preferably affixed to the circumferential outer surface of the downstream filter segment.
  • the band of plug wrap may be affixed to the flow restriction element and one or more filter segments using, for example, an adhesive.
  • An air-tight seal between the band of plug wrap and the first tubular portion of the flow restrictor may be obtained through the use of an adhesive offering a good cohesion and a high surface tackiness.
  • Suitable adhesives are known in the art and commercially available under the brand name Adhesin from Henkel of Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • the filter comprising the band of plug wrap is preferably attached to the rod of smokable material by a band of substantially air impermeable tipping paper.
  • the ventilation zone preferably comprises at least one circumferential row of perforations provided through a portion of the tipping paper and the plug wrap that are formed online during manufacture of the smoking article.
  • the filter comprises a band of substantially air permeable plug wrap
  • the filter is preferably attached to the rod of smokable material by a band of pre-perforated tipping paper comprising at least one circumferential row of perforations.
  • the RTD of smoking articles according to the invention may be adjusted by use of pre-perforated tipping paper and air permeable plug wrap.
  • the at least one orifice of the flow restriction element may be sized to allow substantially all of the ventilating air that, in use, flows through the perforations in the tipping paper and air permeable plug wrap to flow into the second downstream cavity.
  • the levels of ventilation of smoking articles according to the invention may thus be advantageously varied through the use of different pre-perforated tipping papers or plug wraps with different porosity levels or combinations thereof.
  • the filter has an overall length of between about 20 mm and about 34 mm, more preferably between about 25 mm and about 30 mm, most preferably about 27 mm.
  • the filters of smoking articles according to the invention have an overall encapsulated RTD of between about 250 mm WG and about 350 mm WG, more preferably of between about 275 mm WG and 325 mm WG.
  • smoking articles according to the invention have an unencapsulated RTD of at least about 30 mm WG, more preferably of at least about 40 mm WG.
  • the rod of smokable material comprises tobacco circumscribed by a wrapper, more preferably tobacco cut filler circumscribed by a wrapper.
  • the rod of smokable material comprises a wrapper that results in the production of reduced amounts of sidestream smoke.
  • Suitable sidestream smoke reducing wrappers for use in smoking articles according to the invention, and methods for producing such wrappers, are well known in the art and described in, for example, US-A-5,152,304 .
  • the wrapper has a high basis weight and a low permeability. More preferably, the wrapper is of the type described in US-A-5,152,304 .
  • the wrapper has a basis weight of at least about 35 g/m 2 , more preferably a basis weight of between about 35 g/m 2 and about 60 g/m 2 , most preferably a basis weight of between about 40 g/m 2 and about 50 g/m 2 .
  • the wrapper has a permeability of about 18 Coresta units or less, more preferably of between about 4 Coresta units and about 18 Coresta units, most preferably of between about 5 Coresta units and about 8 Coresta units.
  • the wrapper comprises a filler, more preferably an inorganic filler, most preferably calcium carbonate.
  • the wrapper has a filler loading of between about 20 percent and about 50 percent by weight, more preferably of about 40 percent by weight.
  • the wrapper further comprises a burn modifier. More preferably, the wrapper comprises between 0.3 percent and 5 percent by weight of a burn modifier.
  • Suitable burn modifiers are known in the art and include, but are not limited to, acidic salts of inorganic or organic acids, including monobasic potassium and sodium salts of polyvalent inorganic acids (such as phosphoric, pyrophosphoric, boric, and sulfuric acids) and mono-potassium and sodium salts of carboxylic acids (such as citric, succinic, and fumaric acids), compounds that thermally decompose to generate acidic species in situ, including salts of polyvalent acids with at least one labile proton, various esters that are acidic precursors, including phosphate esters (such as the potassium salt of ⁇ -D-glucose-1-phosphate), and combinations thereof.
  • the burn modifier is an acidic salt, more preferably monobasic potassium phosphate.
  • smoking articles according to the invention have a carbon monoxide to tar ratio of less than or equal to 1.
  • smoking articles according to the invention have a total nicotine free dry particulate matter (NFDPM) or 'tar' delivery of between about 3 mg and about 12 mg.
  • NFDPM nicotine free dry particulate matter
  • 'tar' delivery of between about 3 mg and about 12 mg.
  • the smoking article 10 according to the first embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 1 comprises a cylindrical tobacco rod 12 and a filter 14.
  • the filter 14 is attached to the tobacco rod 12 by a band of tipping paper 16, which circumscribes the filter 14 and an adjacent portion of the tobacco rod 12, which comprises a charge of tobacco cut filler 18 circumscribed by a high basis weight, low permeability, paper wrapper 20.
  • the filter 14 comprises a first filter segment 22 adjacent to and abutting the tobacco rod 12, a second filter segment 24 at the mouth end of the smoking article 10 and a one-piece, injection molded, flow restriction element 26 disposed between the first filter segment 22 and the second filter segment 24.
  • the first and second filter segments 22, 24 are preferably low particulate efficiency cellulose acetate tow filter segments.
  • the first and second filter elements 22, 24 and the flow restriction element 26 are circumscribed by a band of plug wrap 28.
  • the flow restriction element 26 which is preferably formed of biodegradable polymeric material, includes a first upstream integral tubular portion 30 adjacent to and abutting the first filter segment 22, a second downstream integral tubular portion 32 of substantially the same external diameter as the first tubular portion 30, which is adjacent to and abuts the second filter segment 24, and a third central integral tubular portion 34 located between and of reduced external diameter compared to the first and second tubular portions 30, 32.
  • the plug wrap 28 is affixed to the circumferential outer surfaces of the first filter element 22 and the first tubular portion 30 of the flow restriction element 26 by an adhesive (not shown) so as to form a substantially air-tight at the outer surface of the first tubular portion 30 of the flow restriction element 26.
  • the inner surface of the plug wrap 28 is spaced apart from the circumferential outer surface of the third tubular portion 34 as shown in Figure 2 . As described further below, the space between the plug wrap 28 and overlying band of tipping paper 16 and the circumferential outer surface of the third tubular portion 34 forms a ventilation zone.
  • the flow restriction element 26 further comprises a transverse barrier 36 with a single central orifice 38 of reduced diameter provided therein. As shown in Figure 2 , the transverse barrier 36 is disposed between a first upstream cavity 40, which is at least partially defined by the inner peripheries of the first and third tubular portions 30, 34 of the flow restriction element 26, and a second downstream cavity 42, which is at least partially defined by the inner periphery of the second tubular portion 32 of the flow restriction element.
  • One or more circumferential rows of perforations 44 are provided through a portion of the tipping paper 16 and plug wrap 28 overlying the third tubular portion 34 of the flow restriction element 26.
  • a plurality of substantially equally circumferentially spaced apart openings 46 are provided in the upstream transverse end surface of the second tubular portion 32 that extends radially outward around the third tubular portion 34. These openings 46 form a communication path between the one or more circumferential rows of perforations 44 provided in the tipping paper 16 and plug wrap 28 and the second cavity 42, as shown in Figure 2 .
  • mainstream smoke from the tobacco rod 12 of the smoking article 10 is drawn downstream through the first filter segment 22 of the filter 14 into the first cavity 40 of the flow restriction element 26.
  • Mainstream smoke drawn into the first cavity 40 concentrates around the central orifice 38 of the transverse barrier 36 of the flow restriction element 26 before being drawn further downstream through the central orifice 38 into the second cavity 42 of the flow restriction element 26.
  • Ventilating air is also drawn into the second cavity 42 through the one or more circumferential rows of perforations 44 in the tipping paper 16 and plug wrap 28 and the plurality of substantially equally circumferentially spaced apart openings 46 provided in the upstream transverse end surface of the second tubular portion 32.
  • Mainstream smoke drawn through the central orifice 38 in the transverse barrier 36 mixes with the ventilating air in the second cavity 42 before being drawn further downstream through the second filter element 24.
  • the high basis weight, low permeability paper wrapper 20 of the tobacco rod 12 advantageously reduces the sidestream smoke generated by the smoking article 10 in a known manner.
  • the smoking article according to the second embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 4 and 5 is of largely similar construction and design as the smoking article 10 according to the first embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 1 to 3 .
  • the similar reference numerals are used in Figures 4 and 5 for features of the smoking article according to the second embodiment of the invention that correspond to features of the smoking article according to the first embodiment of the invention previously described.
  • the transverse barrier 36' is disposed between a first upstream cavity 40', which is at least partially defined by the inner periphery of the first tubular portion 30' of the flow restriction element 26, and a second downstream cavity 42', which is at least partially defined by the inner peripheries of the second and third tubular portions 32', 34' of the flow restriction element 26'.
  • a pair of opposed elongate openings 46' which form a communication path between the one or more circumferential rows of perforations 44 in the tipping paper 16 and plug wrap 28 and the second cavity 42', are provided in the circumferential surface of the third tubular body portion 34' of the flow restriction element 26' as shown in Figure 5 .
  • ventilating air is drawn into the second cavity 42' through the one or more circumferential rows of perforations 44 in the tipping paper 16 and plug wrap 28 and the pair of opposed elongate openings 46' provided in the circumferential surface of the third tubular body portion 34', where it mixes with mainstream smoke drawn through the central orifice 38' in the transverse barrier 36'.
  • the tobacco rods 12 of the smoking articles according to the first and second embodiments of the invention may be constructed using conventional cigarette rod making equipment wherein the tobacco cut filler 18 is air formed into a continuous rod on a travelling belt and enwrapped with a continuous ribbon of the high basis weight, low permeability, paper wrapper 20, which is then glued along its longitudinal seam.
  • the filters 14 of the smoking articles according to the first and second embodiments of the invention may also be constructed using existing high speed filter rod making equipment employing known combining techniques.
  • the filters 14 and the tobacco rods 12 may then be combined and attached to one another by affixing the band of tipping paper 16 around the filter 14 and an adjacent portion of the tobacco rod 12 using existing machinery employed for attaching filters to tobacco rods during the production of known filter cigarettes.
  • Table 1 provides the puff count, total amounts of smoke nicotine (SN), tar and carbon monoxide (CO) and CO/tar and CO/SN ratios for: a first cigarette (Cigarette A) constructed in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 1 to 3 in which the first and second filter segments are plugs of low particulate efficiency cellulose acetate tow; a second cigarette (Cigarette B) according to the invention of largely identical construction to Cigarette A, but in which the second filter segment is replaced by a hollow cylindrical tube of cellulose acetate tow; and a third cigarette (Cigarette C) according to the invention of largely identical construction to Cigarette A, but in which the high basis weight, low permeability wrapper of the tobacco rod is replaced by a paper wrapper of conventional basis weight and permeability.
  • SN smoke nicotine
  • CO carbon monoxide
  • Table 1 also provides the puff count, total amounts of smoke nicotine (SN), tar and carbon monoxide (CO) and CO/tar and CO/SN ratios for three cigarettes not in accordance with the invention having conventional cellulose acetate tow filters.
  • Two of the cigarettes have tobacco rods with high basis weight, low permeability wrappers (Cigarettes D and E), and one of the cigarettes has a tobacco with a wrapper of conventional basis weight and permeability (Cigarette F).
  • low permeability wrapper As shown in Table 1, for the cigarettes having conventional cellulose acetate tow filters inclusion of a high basis weight, low permeability wrapper (Cigarettes D and E) leads to an increase carbon monoxide yield. Furthermore, while increasing the ventilation level of the cigarettes having conventional cellulose acetate tow filters and a high basis weight, low permeability wrapper (cigarettes D and E) significantly reduces the carbon monoxide yield, it does not significantly affect the carbon monoxide to tar ratio.
  • the cigarettes according to the invention (Cigarettes A, B and C) all have carbon monoxide to tar ratios of less than 1.0.
  • Cigarette B having a high basis weight, low permeability wrapper and a second filter segment consisting of a hollow cylindrical tube of cellulose acetate tow (Cigarette B) are very similar to those of the cigarette having a conventional cellulose acetate tow filter and a wrapper of conventional basis weight and permeability (Cigarette F).
  • Cigarette F conventional basis weight and permeability
  • the carbon monoxide yield and carbon monoxide to tar and carbon monoxide to smoke nicotine ratios of Cigarette B are advantageously significantly reduced compared to Cigarette F.
  • smoking articles comprising filters having first and second filter segments comprising plugs of cellulose acetate tow.
  • smoking articles according to the invention may comprise filters having one or more filter segments comprising other materials such as paper (for example, filter paper or carbon paper), cardboard, plastic (for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon, polysulfone, polyester or polyurethane), biopolymers and combinations thereof.
  • smoking articles comprising filters having flow restriction elements comprising transverse barriers with a single substantially central orifice provided therein
  • smoking articles according to the invention may comprise filters comprising transverse barriers with a single non-central orifice or two or more orifices provided therein.

Landscapes

  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
EP09251336A 2009-05-18 2009-05-18 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element Withdrawn EP2253231A1 (en)

Priority Applications (24)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09251336A EP2253231A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2009-05-18 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
RU2011151720/12A RU2524898C2 (ru) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Курительное изделие с усовершенствованным элементом ограничения потока
UAA201114791A UA103925C2 (xx) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Курильний виріб$курительные изделие
MYPI2011005285A MY154297A (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
KR1020117030253A KR20120042761A (ko) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 개선된 흐름 제한요소를 갖춘 흡연기구
PT107259699T PT2432338E (pt) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Artigo de fumar com elemento de restrição de fluxo melhorado
PL10725969T PL2432338T3 (pl) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Wyrób do palenia z udoskonalonym elementem ograniczającym przepływ
CN201080021713.6A CN102427742B (zh) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 具有改进的限流元件的发烟制品
DK10725969.9T DK2432338T3 (da) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Rygeartikel med forbedret strømningsbegrænsningselement
MX2011012454A MX2011012454A (es) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Articulo para fumar con elemento de restriccion de flujo mejorado.
RSP20140483 RS53576B1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 SMOKING PRODUCT WITH IMPROVED FLOW LIMITING ELEMENT
TW099115616A TWI513414B (zh) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 具有改良式限流元件之煙品
ARP100101713A AR079391A1 (es) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Articulo para fumar con elemento mejorado de restriccion de flujo
SI201030713T SI2432338T1 (sl) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Kadilski izdelek z izboljšanim elementom za omejevanje toka
ES10725969.9T ES2512017T3 (es) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Artículo para fumar con elemento de restricción de flujo mejorado
EP10725969.9A EP2432338B1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
JP2012511187A JP5710601B2 (ja) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 改良型流量制限要素を有する喫煙物品
SG2011081635A SG175910A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
PCT/EP2010/003016 WO2010133334A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
AU2010251445A AU2010251445B2 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
BRPI1013065-9A BRPI1013065B1 (pt) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Artigo para fumar, elemento de restrição de fluxo aperfeiçoado e filtro para um artigo de fumar
US12/782,443 US20100288293A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-18 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
CO11163916A CO6390089A2 (es) 2009-05-18 2011-11-29 Articulo para fumar con elemento de restriccion de flujo mejorado
HK12105855.9A HK1165233A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2012-06-15 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09251336A EP2253231A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2009-05-18 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2253231A1 true EP2253231A1 (en) 2010-11-24

Family

ID=41138825

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09251336A Withdrawn EP2253231A1 (en) 2009-05-18 2009-05-18 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
EP10725969.9A Active EP2432338B1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10725969.9A Active EP2432338B1 (en) 2009-05-18 2010-05-17 Smoking article with improved flow restriction element

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US20100288293A1 (xx)
EP (2) EP2253231A1 (xx)
JP (1) JP5710601B2 (xx)
KR (1) KR20120042761A (xx)
CN (1) CN102427742B (xx)
AR (1) AR079391A1 (xx)
AU (1) AU2010251445B2 (xx)
BR (1) BRPI1013065B1 (xx)
CO (1) CO6390089A2 (xx)
DK (1) DK2432338T3 (xx)
ES (1) ES2512017T3 (xx)
HK (1) HK1165233A1 (xx)
MX (1) MX2011012454A (xx)
MY (1) MY154297A (xx)
PL (1) PL2432338T3 (xx)
PT (1) PT2432338E (xx)
RS (1) RS53576B1 (xx)
RU (1) RU2524898C2 (xx)
SG (1) SG175910A1 (xx)
SI (1) SI2432338T1 (xx)
TW (1) TWI513414B (xx)
UA (1) UA103925C2 (xx)
WO (1) WO2010133334A1 (xx)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013034652A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article filter including polymeric insert
WO2013034512A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article filter with flow restriction element and cavity
EP2653045A1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-23 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article including filter with flow restriction element and upstream ventilation
WO2013182995A1 (en) 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article having high density tobacco
WO2015101605A1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-09 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article including flow restrictor in hollow tube
WO2017055500A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-06 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article with reduced sidestream smoke

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2007233T3 (pl) 2006-03-28 2020-03-31 Philip Morris Products S.A. Wyrób do palenia z ogranicznikiem
US8353298B2 (en) 2006-07-12 2013-01-15 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Smoking article with impaction filter segment
US20080047571A1 (en) * 2006-07-12 2008-02-28 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Smoking article with plate impactor
US8424539B2 (en) 2006-08-08 2013-04-23 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Smoking article with single piece restrictor and chamber
TW200911141A (en) 2007-03-09 2009-03-16 Philip Morris Prod Super recessed filter cigarette restrictor
TW200911138A (en) 2007-03-09 2009-03-16 Philip Morris Prod Smoking articles with restrictor and aerosol former
TW200900014A (en) 2007-03-09 2009-01-01 Philip Morris Prod Smoking article filter with annular restrictor and downstream ventilation
US8424540B2 (en) 2009-10-09 2013-04-23 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Smoking article with valved restrictor
TW201204272A (en) 2010-03-26 2012-02-01 Philip Morris Prod Smoking articles with significantly reduced gas vapor phase smoking constituents
EP2692252B1 (en) 2011-03-31 2018-06-06 Japan Tobacco, Inc. Cigarette
US10034988B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2018-07-31 Fontem Holdings I B.V. Methods and devices for compound delivery
EP2938215B1 (en) 2012-12-31 2020-04-29 Philip Morris Products S.a.s. Smoking article including flow restrictor
RU2663096C2 (ru) 2012-12-31 2018-08-01 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Способ и устройство для изготовления фильтров для курительных изделий
WO2014102095A2 (en) 2012-12-31 2014-07-03 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article including flow restrictor in hollow tube
US9723876B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-08-08 Altria Client Services Llc Electronic smoking article
WO2014153515A1 (en) 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Altria Client Services Inc. Electronic smoking article
CN112021655B (zh) 2013-07-16 2024-03-15 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 径向坚固的吸烟制品过滤嘴
KR102215329B1 (ko) 2013-07-16 2021-02-16 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. 소화를 용이하게 하는 흡연 물품 필터
US10194693B2 (en) 2013-09-20 2019-02-05 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Aerosol generating device
SG11201607808YA (en) * 2014-04-03 2016-11-29 Japan Tobacco Inc Low tar menthol cigarette
KR101530934B1 (ko) * 2014-06-27 2015-06-25 계정수 우회흡입구를 갖는 금연 보조 파이프
GB201421803D0 (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-01-21 British American Tobacco Co A smoking article, a filter and a method of manufacturing a smoking article
GB201503389D0 (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-04-15 British American Tobacco Co A smoking article and filter unit therefor
WO2019106038A1 (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-06 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol generating article having improved mouth end cavity
CN113825414A (zh) * 2019-06-05 2021-12-21 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 包括具有细长凸起的气溶胶冷却元件的气溶胶生成制品
WO2022123262A1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 Nicoventures Trading Limited Article for use in an aerosol provision system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1236344A (en) * 1968-08-01 1971-06-23 Jack Gordon Johnson Cigarette filter
US3646941A (en) * 1969-09-15 1972-03-07 E A Carey Pipe Co Cigarette and/or cigarette holder
US3877470A (en) * 1974-05-02 1975-04-15 Bio Gant Corp Smoker{3 s filter device
EP0054705A1 (en) * 1980-12-17 1982-06-30 Miguel Sarrias Moragrega An impact filter for tipped cigarettes
EP0327655A1 (de) * 1988-02-10 1989-08-16 Hans Elstner Rauchfilter, insbesondere für Tabakpfeifen
US5152304A (en) 1989-10-31 1992-10-06 Philip Morris Incorporated Wrapper for a smoking article
WO2001013745A1 (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-03-01 Yoon Kang Song Diffusing device for cigarette filter
US20080216851A1 (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-11 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Smoking articles with restrictor and aerosol former

Family Cites Families (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2511898A (en) * 1950-06-20 Cigarette holder
US2547119A (en) * 1947-04-08 1951-04-03 James J Henderson Cigarette
US2764513A (en) * 1954-04-02 1956-09-25 Abe R Brothers Cigarette with means for removing deleterious products of combustion
US3323525A (en) * 1964-07-14 1967-06-06 Achilles Corp Cigarette holder
US3318312A (en) * 1964-07-27 1967-05-09 Jr Joseph A Curtis Cigarette assembly
US3234949A (en) * 1964-09-18 1966-02-15 Oswald C Svehaug Cigarette construction
US3292635A (en) * 1964-10-22 1966-12-20 Maxwell H Kolodny Integral cigarette-cigarette holder
US3389705A (en) * 1966-04-29 1968-06-25 Levavi David Cigarette smoke filter device
US3441028A (en) * 1967-03-27 1969-04-29 Byron T Wall Apparatus for and method of removing condensible compounds from tobacco smoke
US3533416A (en) * 1968-05-08 1970-10-13 American Filtrona Corp Tobacco smoke filter
GB1265966A (xx) * 1968-11-27 1972-03-08
US3504677A (en) * 1969-02-19 1970-04-07 Max J Doppelt Cigarette and/or cigarette holder
US3599646A (en) * 1969-04-30 1971-08-17 American Filtrona Corp Cigarette filter
JPS49100888U (xx) * 1972-12-18 1974-08-30
JPS579787B2 (xx) * 1973-05-15 1982-02-23
US4038994A (en) * 1975-11-10 1977-08-02 Aikman Leslie N Tobacco smoke filter unit
US4158364A (en) * 1977-09-22 1979-06-19 Albert P. Marinko Tobacco smoke filter
US4343319A (en) * 1980-11-28 1982-08-10 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Cigarette filter
US4386618A (en) * 1981-06-29 1983-06-07 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Cigarette filter
NO155752C (no) * 1981-08-05 1987-05-27 British American Tobacco Co Roekeartikkel.
US4506683A (en) * 1983-05-09 1985-03-26 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Ventilated mouthpiece for a smoking article
US4559955A (en) * 1983-06-20 1985-12-24 Link Electronics Ltd Controlled air bleed cigarette holder
US4646762A (en) * 1983-12-05 1987-03-03 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Cigarette having a mouthpiece
US4620553A (en) * 1984-05-22 1986-11-04 Imperial Group Public Limited Company Tobacco smoke filters
US4617946A (en) * 1984-11-09 1986-10-21 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Tobacco smoke mouthpiece and method of making same
CH665756A5 (de) * 1985-05-20 1988-06-15 Tobacco Res & Dev Zigarette.
CH669309A5 (xx) * 1985-08-26 1989-03-15 Baumgartner Papiers Sa
US4949736A (en) * 1988-03-16 1990-08-21 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Variable ventilation mouthpiece for a smoking article
JPH0361896U (xx) * 1989-10-23 1991-06-18
JPH0523158A (ja) * 1991-07-17 1993-02-02 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd シガレツトフイルター
GB9410482D0 (en) * 1994-05-25 1994-07-13 Brady Andrew Tobacco smokers' mouthpiece
DE19536505A1 (de) * 1995-09-29 1997-04-10 Biotec Biolog Naturverpack Biologisch abbaubares Filtermaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE19718296B4 (de) * 1997-04-30 2006-06-29 British American Tobacco (Germany) Gmbh Ventilierte Filtercigarette mit einem koaxialen Filterelement
IT1297058B1 (it) * 1997-09-23 1999-08-03 Luparini Alessandro Leonetti Sigaretta dotata di dispositivo inerziale-ipobarico atto al trattenimento del catrame contenuto nel fumo di tabacco e/o
US6345625B1 (en) * 1997-12-06 2002-02-12 Kar Eng Chew Filter for secondary smoke and smoking articles incorporating the same
PL2007233T3 (pl) * 2006-03-28 2020-03-31 Philip Morris Products S.A. Wyrób do palenia z ogranicznikiem
US8424539B2 (en) * 2006-08-08 2013-04-23 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Smoking article with single piece restrictor and chamber
TW200911141A (en) * 2007-03-09 2009-03-16 Philip Morris Prod Super recessed filter cigarette restrictor
US20080216850A1 (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-11 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Restrictor attachment for unfiltered smoking article
RU71515U1 (ru) * 2007-11-19 2008-03-20 Виталий Геннадьевич Барабанов Фильтр для сигарет
GB0800216D0 (en) * 2008-01-07 2008-02-13 British American Tobacco Co Smoking article

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1236344A (en) * 1968-08-01 1971-06-23 Jack Gordon Johnson Cigarette filter
US3646941A (en) * 1969-09-15 1972-03-07 E A Carey Pipe Co Cigarette and/or cigarette holder
US3877470A (en) * 1974-05-02 1975-04-15 Bio Gant Corp Smoker{3 s filter device
EP0054705A1 (en) * 1980-12-17 1982-06-30 Miguel Sarrias Moragrega An impact filter for tipped cigarettes
EP0327655A1 (de) * 1988-02-10 1989-08-16 Hans Elstner Rauchfilter, insbesondere für Tabakpfeifen
US5152304A (en) 1989-10-31 1992-10-06 Philip Morris Incorporated Wrapper for a smoking article
WO2001013745A1 (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-03-01 Yoon Kang Song Diffusing device for cigarette filter
US20080216851A1 (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-11 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Smoking articles with restrictor and aerosol former

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013034652A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article filter including polymeric insert
WO2013034512A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article filter with flow restriction element and cavity
RU2600911C2 (ru) * 2011-09-09 2016-10-27 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Фильтр курительного изделия с ограничивающим элементом и полостью
RU2607547C2 (ru) * 2011-09-09 2017-01-10 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Фильтр курительного изделия, содержащий полимерную вставку
EP2653045A1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-23 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article including filter with flow restriction element and upstream ventilation
WO2013182995A1 (en) 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article having high density tobacco
WO2015101605A1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-09 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article including flow restrictor in hollow tube
US10172386B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2019-01-08 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article including flow restrictor in hollow tube
WO2017055500A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-06 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article with reduced sidestream smoke
US11388928B2 (en) 2015-09-30 2022-07-19 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article with reduced sidestream smoke

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20120042761A (ko) 2012-05-03
ES2512017T3 (es) 2014-10-23
UA103925C2 (xx) 2013-12-10
EP2432338B1 (en) 2014-07-16
SI2432338T1 (sl) 2014-09-30
WO2010133334A1 (en) 2010-11-25
RU2011151720A (ru) 2013-06-27
BRPI1013065B1 (pt) 2023-11-14
MX2011012454A (es) 2011-12-16
MY154297A (en) 2015-05-29
TW201103449A (en) 2011-02-01
CO6390089A2 (es) 2012-02-29
JP2012527221A (ja) 2012-11-08
BRPI1013065A2 (pt) 2016-04-05
CN102427742B (zh) 2014-12-31
HK1165233A1 (en) 2012-10-05
TWI513414B (zh) 2015-12-21
EP2432338A1 (en) 2012-03-28
RU2524898C2 (ru) 2014-08-10
PL2432338T3 (pl) 2014-12-31
CN102427742A (zh) 2012-04-25
SG175910A1 (en) 2011-12-29
DK2432338T3 (da) 2014-09-08
AU2010251445A1 (en) 2012-01-12
JP5710601B2 (ja) 2015-04-30
RS53576B1 (en) 2015-02-27
US20100288293A1 (en) 2010-11-18
AU2010251445B2 (en) 2015-07-02
PT2432338E (pt) 2014-10-03
AR079391A1 (es) 2012-01-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2432338B1 (en) Smoking article with improved flow restriction element
EP2048978B1 (en) Smoking article with single piece restrictor and chamber
US8235057B2 (en) Smoking article with open ended filter and restrictor
KR102367155B1 (ko) 담배 연기 필터
US20230346011A1 (en) Tobacco smoke filter
EP2753198B1 (en) Smoking article filter with flow restriction element and cavity
US10004256B2 (en) Smoking article comprising menthol
EP2858519B1 (en) Smoking article having high density tobacco
JP2010520754A (ja) フィルタのない喫煙物品用のリストリクタアタッチメント
JP2009531052A (ja) 制限器を有する喫煙物品
JPH11103843A (ja) フィルター付きシガレットおよびシガレット用フィルター
WO2017021422A1 (en) Tobacco smoke filter
US10925311B2 (en) Smoking article including flow restrictor
EP2653045A1 (en) Smoking article including filter with flow restriction element and upstream ventilation
EP1164879A1 (en) Cigarette filter
GB2292302A (en) Ventilated cigarette filter
GB2356791A (en) Cigarette filter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA RS

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20110525