EP2253051B1 - Multiple coaxial cable plug connection and method for installing such a multiple coaxial cable plug connection - Google Patents

Multiple coaxial cable plug connection and method for installing such a multiple coaxial cable plug connection Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2253051B1
EP2253051B1 EP09720045A EP09720045A EP2253051B1 EP 2253051 B1 EP2253051 B1 EP 2253051B1 EP 09720045 A EP09720045 A EP 09720045A EP 09720045 A EP09720045 A EP 09720045A EP 2253051 B1 EP2253051 B1 EP 2253051B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coaxial
housing
contact
coaxial cable
plug connection
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EP09720045A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2253051A1 (en
Inventor
Roman Buff
Mario Schneider
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Huber and Suhner AG
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Huber and Suhner AG
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/50Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency mounted on a PCB [Printed Circuit Board]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • H01R13/6315Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles

Definitions

  • a coaxial connector system of high density for use in printed circuits in which on the cable side provided with a coaxial contact arrangement cables are inserted into holes of a grouping plate and locked there.
  • a plurality of array plates are held in parallel in a housing with the coaxial contact assemblies protruding forwardly out of the housing and inserted into corresponding bores in a counterpart located on the circuit board.
  • the electrical contact is made for the inner conductor via a central pin and for the outer conductor via a laterally arranged in the bore contact tongue in the counterpart.
  • the structure is very simple and the insertion force comparatively low.
  • this solution is unsuitable for higher and highest frequencies in the GHz range because of the unfavorable contact geometry and lack of precision.
  • the publication WO-A2-98 / 33243 shows a comparable RF coaxial connector, in which instead of the metal block in the mating connector, a plastic housing with metallized inner wall is used as an outer conductor. Again, a flexible alignment with the individual connectors is not possible.
  • Essential to the invention are two connectors, wherein the first connector has a plurality of transverse to the connector axis juxtaposed first coaxial contact assemblies and the second connector is fitted with matching to the first coaxial contact arrangements second coaxial contact assemblies, and wherein the first coaxial contact assemblies each at the end an associated coaxial cable is attached.
  • first coaxial contact arrangements are floatingly mounted in a first housing, while the second coaxial contact arrangements are fixedly mounted in a second housing, that the first coaxial contact arrangements for floating mounting in the first connector transverse to the plug axis latching into a bearing plate are inserted, that the bearing plate is formed as a comb with outwardly projecting teeth, between which receiving spaces for receiving the inserted first coaxial contact arrangements are arranged, that the bearing plate is held in the first housing with radial play, and that the bearing plate or The comb is made of a plastic.
  • the (high-precision) first and second contact arrangements can align in pairs, so that at the same time a HF-moderately optimal plug contact and a low insertion force can be achieved.
  • the two connectors are designed as multiple connector strips, in which the individual connections are arranged in particular in several parallel rows.
  • Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the second connector is designed for direct connection to a circuit board. Especially the second connector can be mounted on the circuit board using SMD mounting technology.
  • the comb can be equipped with the maximum number of contact arrangements, but also with a smaller number of contact arrangements, so that a flexibly deployable system is available.
  • a preferred development of this embodiment is characterized in that the first coaxial contact arrangements have a cylindrical shape, and that the receiving spaces each comprise a diameter adapted to the first coaxial contact arrangement circular receiving portion and a straight insertion portion which connects the receiving portion with the outer space and a Width, which is slightly smaller than the diameter of the receiving portion, such that the first coaxial contact assembly is inserted through the insertion portion latching in the receiving portion.
  • the assembly of the connector is greatly facilitated.
  • the positioning of the first coaxial contact arrangement can thereby be facilitated by the fact that the first coaxial contact arrangement has a circumferential latching groove whose outer diameter is adapted to the diameter of the receiving section.
  • the first housing has a continuous in the direction of the plug axis, open at the ends of the interior space, wherein the bearing plate or the comb is held in recesses provided for this purpose on the first housing.
  • the first contact arrangements with the associated coaxial cable are firmly connected, in particular soldered.
  • a further embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the first coaxial contact arrangement is designed as a socket and acting as an outer conductor contact sleeve having a plug-in opening for insertion of the second coaxial contact arrangement, in which a first inner conductor is arranged concentrically and held by means of a first insulating piece in the contact sleeve, which merges into a contact socket towards the insertion opening.
  • the second coaxial contact arrangement is designed as a plug and has an annular base in which a second inner conductor is concentrically arranged and held by a second insulating piece in the base, which merges forward into a contact pin , And that on the base a ring of axially extending resilient contact arms is formed, which retracts upon insertion of the connector in the contact sleeve of the associated first coaxial contact arrangement and contacts them on the inside.
  • the second housing consists of a metal or a metallized plastic and has a number of second coaxial contact arrangements corresponding number of graduated in diameter holes, and if the second coaxial contact assemblies with its base firmly seated pressed into the holes are.
  • a cable guide can be provided according to another embodiment of the invention for guiding the coaxial cables emerging from the first contact arrangements.
  • the cable guide may be formed as a separate, one-piece body having a maximum number of coaxial cable corresponding number of through holes for passing the coaxial cable, wherein the cable guide is made of a plastic and is positively or materially secured to the first housing.
  • the cable guide is made of a plastic and is positively or materially secured to the first housing.
  • the erfindungemässe method is characterized by the fact that cut in a first step provided for the multi-coaxial cable connector coaxial cable and the first coaxial contact assemblies respectively contacting the ends of the coaxial cable contacted, in particular soldered or crimped, that in a second step
  • a second step
  • coaxial cable with the first coaxial contact arrangements are inserted into snap into the bearing plate or the comb, and that in a third step, the bearing plate or the comb is inserted with the held-ready coaxial cables in the first housing and fixed there.
  • the bearing plate or the comb can be caulked there after being inserted into the first housing.
  • the bearing plate or the comb in the third step can be inserted into the first housing latching.
  • An embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the coaxial cables are guided through a cable guide, which is fastened to the first housing in a fourth step.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 are the basic elements of a multiple coaxial cable connector 50 according to an embodiment of the invention for the connection of multiple coaxial cable with a (not shown) circuit board 52 (PCB, multilayer board, etc.) reproduced.
  • the multi-coaxial cable connector 50 comprises a multiple connector strip 20 which is attached and connected to the circuit board 52 by means of SMD mounting technology, and a multiple connector strip 10 which is inserted into the multiple connector strip 20 along a connector axis 51 (arrows in FIG Fig. 1 ) is inserted.
  • the multiple connector strip 20 the design and internal structure in the Fig. 12 to 16 are shown, consists of a housing 21 which is formed as a metal block, and in the present embodiment 2 parallel rows of 8 each graduated in diameter axial bores 22 are introduced.
  • the holes 22 of the two rows have a standard distance (4mm in the present example), which corresponds to the distance of the corresponding plug inserts (26) in the multiple connector strip 10.
  • a coaxial cable connection can be realized, so that the multiple coaxial cable connector 50 of the embodiment allows the simultaneous pluggable connection of a total of 16 coaxial cables.
  • the contact assembly 27 has an annular base 37 with a Stop 38. It is pressed with the base 37 to form an annular gap 45 in the bore 22.
  • an inner conductor 42 is concentrically arranged, which is centered and held by means of an insulating piece 41 in the base 37.
  • the inner conductor 42 terminates flush with the circuit board 52 with the mounting surface 23 of the housing 21 ( Fig. 2 . 14 ) and is from below through the opening 46 ( Fig. 15 ) accessible while the insulating piece 41 is set back.
  • the inner conductor 42 has an enlarged diameter centerpiece 43 for impedance matching and then merges into a tapered contact pin 44.
  • Center piece 43 and contact pin 44 are concentrically surrounded by a ring of axially oriented, separated by slots 49 contact arms 39, which emanate from the base 38 and can deflect radially with their free ends.
  • the metallic housing 21 of the multiple connector strip 20 forms a common outer conductor for all individual connectors. It also has an asymmetrical cross-sectional contour with a coding 17 'in the form of an obliquely protruding corner, which with a coding 17 on the housing 11 (FIG. Fig. 7 ) of the multiple connector strip 10 corresponds and ensures that the two connectors can be mated only in a predetermined manner.
  • asymmetrical cross-sectional contour with a coding 17 'in the form of an obliquely protruding corner which with a coding 17 on the housing 11 (FIG. Fig. 7 ) of the multiple connector strip 10 corresponds and ensures that the two connectors can be mated only in a predetermined manner.
  • In the mounting surface 23 of the housing 21 of the holes 22 to the outside leading recesses 24 are provided ( Fig. 15 ), which make it possible to lead the inner conductor 42 on the upper side of the circuit board 52 isolated from the housing 21 to the outside
  • each contact arrangement 27 in the multiple connector strip 20 is assigned a corresponding contact arrangement 26 in the multiple connector strip 10.
  • the contact assembly 26, whose construction Fig. 5 can be seen, consists of acting as an outer conductor contact sleeve 29 in which concentric an inner conductor 31 is centered and held by means of an insulating piece 33.
  • the inner conductor 31 goes to the mating side in a female contact 32, which receives the contact pin 44 of the contact assembly 27 during insertion.
  • At the other end of the inner conductor 31 receives the inner conductor of a coaxial cable 28, at the end of the contact assembly 26 is soldered.
  • the outer conductor of the coaxial cable 28 is connected to the rear end of the contact sleeve 29.
  • the contact sleeve 29 is flared on the inside to facilitate the inlet of the contact arms 39 of the contact assembly 27.
  • the electrically conductive contact parts of both contact arrangements 26, 27 are preferably made of CuBe and are surface-treated, in particular gold-plated.
  • the operating frequencies allows up to 40 GHz, the coaxial cable 28 with the soldered at the ends of contact assemblies 26 in the housing 11 of the multiple connector strip 10 floating.
  • a designed as a comb 18 bearing plate is used, which in Fig. 8-10 is shown separately.
  • the comb 18, which preferably consists of a suitable plastic, is adapted in its outer shape to the cross-sectional contour of the housing 11. It has on the outer circumference a plurality of outwardly projecting teeth 19, 19 a, b, between which receiving spaces 25 are left free for the contact assemblies 26.
  • Each of the receiving spaces 25 each comprises a circular receiving portion 25a adapted in diameter to the first coaxial contact arrangement 26 and a straight insertion portion 25b which connects the receiving portion 25a to the outer space.
  • the circular receiving portions 25a correspond to their lateral arrangement, the holes 22 in the housing 21 of the other multiple connector strip 20.
  • the insertion section 25b has a width b ( Fig. 8 ), which is slightly smaller than the diameter D of the receiving portion 25 a, in such a way that the first coaxial contact assembly 26 is laterally inserted through the insertion portion 25 b in the receiving portion 25 a inserted.
  • contact assembly 26 is fixed by the fact that on the contact sleeve 29, a circumferential locking groove 30 is formed ( Fig. 11 ) whose width corresponds to the thickness of the comb 18.
  • the upper, narrower slots 13 ', 14, and 15' each define a web lying between the pairs of slots, which can be used for caulking the comb 18 in the housing 11:
  • the middle teeth 19 a of the comb 18 are made longer than the other teeth 19 b ,
  • a recess 16 which is adapted to the longer teeth 19a and which extends from the back to the front and ends in the region of the slots 13 is mounted in the housing 11 on opposite walls.
  • the longer teeth 19 a in the recesses 16 can be moved freely forward ( Fig. 4 ) until they abut at the level of the slots 13 at the end of the recess 16.
  • the webs between the slots 13, 13 'or 14, 14' and 15, 15 ' can then be caulked inwardly to hold the comb in this position.
  • the housing 11 is made of a plastic
  • the webs can be used as a locking means, the elastically escape when inserting the Kamms18 outwardly and snapping back behind the comb 18 latching.
  • Other locks are also conceivable.
  • the contact arrangements 26 held in the comb 18 with the coaxial cables 28 connected can adjust to the opposite contact arrangements 27 due to the play, so that very precise coaxial connections can be achieved result.
  • a cable guide 53 are used, which aligns the coming out of the first housing 11 coaxial cable 28 parallel and simultaneously acts as a kink protection.
  • the cable guide 53 is designed as a one-piece body made of plastic ( Fig. 18 ) and has a number of parallel through-holes 54 for the passage of the coaxial cable 28, which correspond in number and arrangement to the holes 22 in the multiple connector strip 20.
  • the diameter of the through-holes 54 may be selected so that the ready-made coaxial cable 28 can be pushed with the first contact assemblies 26 before they are then snapped into the comb 18.
  • the edge contour of the cable guide 53 corresponds to the edge contour of the inner space 12 of the first housing 11.
  • a thickening 55 is provided on the long sides of the cable guide 53, which is adjacent to the recess 19 on the inner wall of the first housing 11 is adapted and serves to guide the cable guide 53 in the housing 11.
  • At the bottom of the cable guide 53 laterally protruding locking lugs 56, 57 are arranged on each of the four sides, which engage in the insertion of the cable guide 53 in the first housing 11 in the upper slots 13 ', 14', 15 '.
  • the inserted cable guide 53 closes almost flush with the upper edge of the first housing.
  • the cable guide protrudes from the housing 11 to the rear more or less strong to further strengthen the support and orientation of the coaxial cable. Furthermore, it is conceivable that the cable guide is executed by encapsulation with a plastic compound and / or is firmly bonded to the first housing.

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

A multiple coaxial cable plug connection (50), particularly for the detachable connection of a plurality of coaxial cables to a circuit board for operating frequencies of several GHz, comprises a first connector (10) and a second connector (20), wherein said connectors (10, 20) can be inserted in each other along a plug axis, wherein the first connector (10) has a plurality of first coaxial contact arrangements (26) disposed next to each other transversely to the plug axis, and the second connector (20) is equipped with second coaxial contact arrangements (27) that match the first coaxial contact arrangements (26), and wherein the first coaxial contact arrangements (26) each are attached to the end of an associated coaxial cable. High precision of the connection, and at the same time a reduced insertion force, are achieved in such a multiple coaxial cable plug connection in that the first coaxial contact arrangements (26) are floatingly supported in a first housing (11), while the second coaxial contact arrangements (27) are permanently installed in a second housing (21).

Description

In der Vergangenheit sind verschiedentlich Vorschläge gemacht worden, die sich auf Mehrfach-Steckverbindungen bezogen haben, bei denen mehrere Koaxialkabel in einem Steckvorgang gleichzeitig mit einer Schaltungsplatte hochfrequenzmässig verbunden werden. Bei derartigen Mehrfach-Koaxialkabel-Steckverbindungen müssen nicht nur die Kontaktanordnungen der einzelnen Verbindungsstellen aufeinander ausgerichtet werden, sondern es muss auch sichergestellt sein, dass die HF-Verbindung bis zu höchsten Frequenzen mit möglichst geringer Dämpfung erfolgt, Darüber hinaus muss darauf geachtet werden, dass bei einer Vielzahl von Verbindungsstellen bzw. zu verbindenden Koaxialkabeln die bei Steckvorgang aufzuwendenden Steckkräfte beherrschbar bleiben.In the past, various proposals have been made, which have referred to multiple connectors, in which several coaxial cables are connected in a mating operation at the same time with a circuit board high frequency. In such multiple coaxial cable connectors not only the contact arrangements of the individual connection points must be aligned with each other, but it must also be ensured that the RF connection is up to the highest frequencies with the lowest possible attenuation, In addition, care must be taken to ensure that a multiplicity of connection points or coaxial cables to be connected, the plug-in forces to be expended during plug-in operation remain manageable.

Aus der Druckschrift WOA1-92/22943 ist beispielsweise ein koaxiales Verbindersystem grosser Dichte für den Einsatz bei gedruckten Schaltungen bekannt, bei dem auf der Kabelseite die mit einer koaxialen Kontaktanordnung versehenen Kabel in Bohrungen einer Gruppierungsplatte eingeschoben und dort verrastet werden. Mehrere Gruppierungsplatten werden parallel in einem Gehäuse gehalten, wobei die koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen nach vorne aus dem Gehäuse herausstehen und in entsprechende Bohrungen in einem auf der Schaltungsplatte angeordneten Gegenstück eingesteckt werden. Der elektrische Kontakt wird für den Innenleiter über einen zentralen Pin und für den Aussenleiter über eine seitlich in der Bohrung angeordnete Kontaktzunge im Gegenstück hergestellt. Bei dieser Lösung ist der Aufbau sehr einfach und die Steckkraft vergleichsweise gering. Auf der anderen Seite ist diese Lösung wegen der ungünstigen Kontaktgeometrie und fehlenden Präzision für höhere und Höchstfrequenzen im GHz-Bereich ungeeignet.From the publication WOA1-92 / 22943 For example, a coaxial connector system of high density for use in printed circuits is known in which on the cable side provided with a coaxial contact arrangement cables are inserted into holes of a grouping plate and locked there. A plurality of array plates are held in parallel in a housing with the coaxial contact assemblies protruding forwardly out of the housing and inserted into corresponding bores in a counterpart located on the circuit board. The electrical contact is made for the inner conductor via a central pin and for the outer conductor via a laterally arranged in the bore contact tongue in the counterpart. In this solution, the structure is very simple and the insertion force comparatively low. On the other hand, this solution is unsuitable for higher and highest frequencies in the GHz range because of the unfavorable contact geometry and lack of precision.

Aus der Druckschrift EP-A1-0 582 960 ist eine HF-Koaxial-Steckverbindung bekannt, bei der die koaxialen Gegensteckverbinder für die Koaxialstecker in einem aus Metall bestehenden Monoblock integriert sind, der den gemeinsamen Aussenleiter für alle Gegensteckverbinder bildet. Die Koaxialstecker selbst sind mittels einer gemeinsamen Montageplatte zu einer Einheit zusammengefasst auf einer Platte angeordnet und mittels Einpresskontakten in einem bestimmten Teilungsabstand befestigt. Eine flexible Ausrichtung der einzelne Steckverbindungen aufeinander ist hier nicht möglich.From the publication EP-A1-0 582 960 an RF coaxial connector is known in which the coaxial mating connector for the coaxial connector are integrated in a metal monoblock, which is the common outer conductor for all mating connectors forms. The coaxial connector itself are combined by means of a common mounting plate to form a unit arranged on a plate and fastened by means of press-in contacts in a certain pitch. A flexible alignment of the individual connectors to each other is not possible here.

Die Druckschrift WO-A2-98/33243 zeigt einen vergleichbaren HF-Koaxial-Steckverbinder, bei dem anstelle des Metallblocks im Gegensteckverbinder ein Kunststoffgehäuse mit metallisierter Innenwand als Aussenleiter eingesetzt wird. Auch hier ist eine flexible Ausrichtung bei den einzelnen Steckverbindungen nicht möglich.The publication WO-A2-98 / 33243 shows a comparable RF coaxial connector, in which instead of the metal block in the mating connector, a plastic housing with metallized inner wall is used as an outer conductor. Again, a flexible alignment with the individual connectors is not possible.

In der Druckschrift US 6,409,550 wird (insbesondere in der Fig. 7) ein Verbindermodul offenbart, bei dem eine Mehrzahl von Einzelverbindern auf einem isolierenden Gleitstück angeordnet sind, welches Gleitstück quer verschieblich in dem Modul gelagert ist. Das Gleitstück ist in einer Spurrille gelagert und trägt Justierstifte. Wenn die Module zusammengesteckt werden, tauchen die Justierstifte in entsprechende Justierlöcher im gegenüberliegenden Modul ein und verschieben das Gleitstück entsprechend, um die gewünschte Ausrichtung der Verbindungselemente sicherzustellen. Diese Art der Ausrichtung beschränkt sich damit auf das Gleitstück insgesamt, so dass eine Ausrichtung der einzelnen Verbindungselemente auf ihre Gegenstücke nicht möglich ist.In the publication US 6,409,550 will (especially in the Fig. 7 ) discloses a connector module in which a plurality of individual connectors are arranged on an insulating slider, which slider is mounted transversely displaceable in the module. The slider is mounted in a track groove and carries adjusting pins. When the modules are mated, the alignment pins dip into corresponding alignment holes in the opposite module and slide the slider accordingly to ensure the desired alignment of the connectors. This type of alignment is thus limited to the slider as a whole, so that alignment of the individual fasteners is not possible on their counterparts.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine insbesondere für den Einsatz bei Schaltungsplatten geeignete Mehrfach-Koaxialkabel-Steckverbindung zu schaffen, bei der aufgrund der flexiblen Ausrichtung der einzelnen Steckverbindungen aufeinander eine sehr hohe Präzision bei den gesteckten Verbindungen und damit eine erreichbare Betriebsfrequenz im zweistelligen GHz-Bereich, insbesondere bis hinauf zu 40 GHz, bei gleichzeitig gut beherrschbaren Steckkräften und ausreichend vielen Steckzyklen erreicht wird, sowie ein Verfahren zu deren Montage anzugeben.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a suitable in particular for use in circuit boards multi-coaxial cable connector in which due to the flexible alignment of the individual connectors each other a very high precision in the mated connections and thus an achievable operating frequency in the two-digit GHz Range, in particular up to 40 GHz, at the same time well manageable insertion forces and sufficient mating cycles is achieved, and specify a method for their installation.

Die Aufgabe wird durch die Gesamtheit der Merkmale der Ansprüche 1 und 10 gelöst. Wesentlich für die Erfindung sind zwei Steckverbinder, wobei der erste Steckverbinder eine Mehrzahl von quer zur Steckerachse nebeneinander angeordneten ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen aufweist und der zweite Steckverbinder mit zu den ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen passenden zweiten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen ausgestattet ist, und wobei die ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen jeweils am Ende eines zugehörigen Koaxialkabels befestigt ist. Die vorteilhaften Eigenschaften der erfindungsgemässen Steckverbindung werden dadurch erreicht, dass die ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen in einem ersten Gehäuse schwimmend gelagert sind, während die zweiten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen in einem zweiten Gehäuse fest montiert sind, dass die ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen zur schwimmenden Lagerung im ersten Steckverbinder quer zur Steckerachse einrastend in eine Lagerplatte eingeschoben sind, dass die Lagerplatte als Kamm ausgebildet ist mit nach aussen abstehenden Zähnen, zwischen denen Aufnahmeräume zur Aufnahme der eingeschobenen ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen angeordnet sind, dass die Lagerplatte im ersten Gehäuse mit radialem Spiel gehalten ist, und dass die Lagerplatte bzw. der Kamm aus einem Kunststoff bestehen.The object is solved by the entirety of the features of claims 1 and 10. Essential to the invention are two connectors, wherein the first connector has a plurality of transverse to the connector axis juxtaposed first coaxial contact assemblies and the second connector is fitted with matching to the first coaxial contact arrangements second coaxial contact assemblies, and wherein the first coaxial contact assemblies each at the end an associated coaxial cable is attached. The advantageous properties of the connector according to the invention are achieved in that the first coaxial contact arrangements are floatingly mounted in a first housing, while the second coaxial contact arrangements are fixedly mounted in a second housing, that the first coaxial contact arrangements for floating mounting in the first connector transverse to the plug axis latching into a bearing plate are inserted, that the bearing plate is formed as a comb with outwardly projecting teeth, between which receiving spaces for receiving the inserted first coaxial contact arrangements are arranged, that the bearing plate is held in the first housing with radial play, and that the bearing plate or The comb is made of a plastic.

Auf diese Weise können sich beim Einstecken der Steckverbindung die (hochpräzisen) ersten und zweiten Kontaktanordnungen paarweise aufeinander ausrichten, so dass gleichzeitig ein HF-mässig optimaler Steckkontakt und eine geringe Steckkraft erzielt werden.In this way, when inserting the connector, the (high-precision) first and second contact arrangements can align in pairs, so that at the same time a HF-moderately optimal plug contact and a low insertion force can be achieved.

Gemäss einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die beiden Steckverbinder als Mehrfachsteckerleisten ausgebildet, bei denen die Einzelverbindungen insbesondere in mehreren parallelen Reihen angeordnet sind.According to one embodiment of the invention, the two connectors are designed as multiple connector strips, in which the individual connections are arranged in particular in several parallel rows.

Eine andere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass der zweite Steckverbinder zum direkten Anschluss an eine Schaltungsplatte ausgebildet ist. Insbesondere kann der zweite Steckverbinder in SMD-Montagetechnik auf der Schaltungsplatte befestigt werden.Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the second connector is designed for direct connection to a circuit board. Especially the second connector can be mounted on the circuit board using SMD mounting technology.

Je nach Bedarf kann der Kamm mit der Maximalzahl von Kontaktanordnungen, aber auch mit einer geringeren Anzahl von Kontaktanordnungen bestückt werden, so dass ein flexibel einsetzbares System zur Verfügung steht.Depending on requirements, the comb can be equipped with the maximum number of contact arrangements, but also with a smaller number of contact arrangements, so that a flexibly deployable system is available.

Eine bevorzugte Weiterbildung dieser Ausgestaltung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen eine zylindrische Form aufweisen, und dass die Aufnahmeräume jeweils einen im Durchmesser an die erste koaxiale Kontaktanordnung angepassten kreisrunden Aufnahmeabschnitt und einen geraden Einführabschnitt umfassen, der den Aufnahmeabschnitt mit dem Aussenraum verbindet und eine Breite aufweist, die geringfügig kleiner ist als der Durchmesser des Aufnahmeabschnitts, derart, dass die erste koaxiale Kontaktanordnung durch den Einführabschnitt einrastend in den Aufnahmeabschnitt einschiebbar ist. Hierdurch wird die Montage der Steckverbinder erheblich erleichtert.A preferred development of this embodiment is characterized in that the first coaxial contact arrangements have a cylindrical shape, and that the receiving spaces each comprise a diameter adapted to the first coaxial contact arrangement circular receiving portion and a straight insertion portion which connects the receiving portion with the outer space and a Width, which is slightly smaller than the diameter of the receiving portion, such that the first coaxial contact assembly is inserted through the insertion portion latching in the receiving portion. As a result, the assembly of the connector is greatly facilitated.

Die Positionierung der ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnung kann dabei dadurch erleichtert werden, dass die erste koaxiale Kontaktanordnung eine umlaufende Rastnut aufweist, deren Aussendurchmesser dem Durchmesser des Aufnahmeabschnitts angepasst ist.The positioning of the first coaxial contact arrangement can thereby be facilitated by the fact that the first coaxial contact arrangement has a circumferential latching groove whose outer diameter is adapted to the diameter of the receiving section.

Vorzugsweise weist das erste Gehäuse einen in Richtung der Steckerachse durchgehenden, an den Enden offenen Innenraum auf, wobei die Lagerplatte bzw. der Kamm in dafür vorgesehenen Ausnehmungen am ersten Gehäuse gehalten ist.Preferably, the first housing has a continuous in the direction of the plug axis, open at the ends of the interior space, wherein the bearing plate or the comb is held in recesses provided for this purpose on the first housing.

Gemäss einer anderen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die ersten Kontaktanordnungen mit dem zugehörigen Koaxialkabel fest verbunden, insbesondere verlötet.According to another embodiment of the invention, the first contact arrangements with the associated coaxial cable are firmly connected, in particular soldered.

Eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste koaxiale Kontaktanordnung als Buchse ausgebildet ist und eine als Aussenleiter wirkende Kontakthülse mit einer Einstecköffnung zum Einstecken der zweiten koaxialen Kontaktanordnung aufweist, in der konzentrisch ein erster Innenleiter angeordnet und mittels eines ersten Isolierstücks in der Kontakthülse gehalten ist, der zur Einstecköffnung hin in eine Kontaktbuchse übergeht.A further embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the first coaxial contact arrangement is designed as a socket and acting as an outer conductor contact sleeve having a plug-in opening for insertion of the second coaxial contact arrangement, in which a first inner conductor is arranged concentrically and held by means of a first insulating piece in the contact sleeve, which merges into a contact socket towards the insertion opening.

Eine bevorzugte Weiterbildung dieser Ausgestaltung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die zweite koaxiale Kontaktanordnung als Stecker ausgebildet ist und einen ringförmigen Sockel aufweist, in dem konzentrisch ein zweiter Innenleiter angeordnet und mittels eines zweiten Isolierstücks im Sockel gehalten ist, der nach vorne zu in einen Kontaktstift übergeht, und dass am Sockel ein Kranz von sich in axialer Richtung erstreckenden federnden Kontaktarmen angeformt ist, der beim Einstecken der Steckverbindung in die Kontakthülse der zugeordneten ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnung einfährt und diese auf der Innenseite kontaktiert. Weiterhin ist es von Vorteil, wenn das zweite Gehäuse aus einem Metall oder einem metallisierten Kunststoff besteht und eine der Anzahl der zweiten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen entsprechende Anzahl von im Durchmesser abgestuften Bohrungen aufweist, und wenn die zweiten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen mit ihrem Sockel fest sitzend in die Bohrungen eingepresst sind.A preferred development of this embodiment is characterized in that the second coaxial contact arrangement is designed as a plug and has an annular base in which a second inner conductor is concentrically arranged and held by a second insulating piece in the base, which merges forward into a contact pin , And that on the base a ring of axially extending resilient contact arms is formed, which retracts upon insertion of the connector in the contact sleeve of the associated first coaxial contact arrangement and contacts them on the inside. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the second housing consists of a metal or a metallized plastic and has a number of second coaxial contact arrangements corresponding number of graduated in diameter holes, and if the second coaxial contact assemblies with its base firmly seated pressed into the holes are.

Um insbesondere bei starren Koaxialkabeln die Ausrichtung der ersten Kontaktanordnungen auf die zweiten Kontaktanordnungen zu unterstützen, kann gemäss einer anderen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung zur Führung der von den ersten Kontaktanordnungen abgehenden Koaxialkabel eine Kabelführung vorgesehen sein.In order to support the alignment of the first contact arrangements on the second contact arrangements, in particular in the case of rigid coaxial cables, a cable guide can be provided according to another embodiment of the invention for guiding the coaxial cables emerging from the first contact arrangements.

Insbesondere kann die Kabelführung als separater, einstückiger Körper ausgebildet sein, der eine der maximalen Anzahl der Koaxialkabel entsprechende Anzahl von Durchgangsbohrungen zur Durchführung der Koaxialkabel aufweist, wobei die Kabelführung aus einem Kunststoff besteht und form- oder stoffschlüssig am ersten Gehäuse befestigt ist. Vorzugsweise sind zum Befestigen der Kabelführung am ersten Gehäuse an der Kabelführung und am ersten Gehäuse aufeinander abgestimmte Rastmittel vorgesehen.In particular, the cable guide may be formed as a separate, one-piece body having a maximum number of coaxial cable corresponding number of through holes for passing the coaxial cable, wherein the cable guide is made of a plastic and is positively or materially secured to the first housing. Preferably are provided for attaching the cable guide on the first housing to the cable guide and on the first housing matched locking means.

Das erfindungemässe Verfahren zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass in einem ersten Schritt die für die Mehrfach-Koaxialkabel-Steckverbindung vorgesehenen Koaxialkabel abgelängt und die ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen jeweils an den Enden der Koaxialkabel kontaktierend befestigt, insbesondere angelötet oder gekrimpt werden, dass in einem zweiten Schritt die derart konfektionierten Koaxialkabel mit den ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnungen in einrastend in die Lagerplatte bzw. den Kamm eingeschoben werden, und dass in einem dritten Schritt die Lagerplatte bzw. der Kamm mit den darin gehaltenen konfektionierten Koaxialkabeln in das erste Gehäuse eingeführt und dort fixiert wird.The erfindungemässe method is characterized by the fact that cut in a first step provided for the multi-coaxial cable connector coaxial cable and the first coaxial contact assemblies respectively contacting the ends of the coaxial cable contacted, in particular soldered or crimped, that in a second step Thus prepared coaxial cable with the first coaxial contact arrangements are inserted into snap into the bearing plate or the comb, and that in a third step, the bearing plate or the comb is inserted with the held-ready coaxial cables in the first housing and fixed there.

Wird insbesondere ein erstes Gehäuse aus Metall verwendet wird, kann die Lagerplatte bzw. der Kamm nach dem Einführen in das erste Gehäuse dort verstemmt werden.If, in particular, a first housing made of metal is used, the bearing plate or the comb can be caulked there after being inserted into the first housing.

Wird ein erstes Gehäuse aus Kunststoff verwendet, kann die Lagerplatte bzw. der Kamm beim dritten Schritt in das erste Gehäuse einrastend eingeführt werden.If a first housing made of plastic is used, the bearing plate or the comb in the third step can be inserted into the first housing latching.

Eine Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Koaxialkabel durch eine Kabelführung geführt werden, welche in einem vierten Schritt an dem ersten Gehäuse befestigt wird.An embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the coaxial cables are guided through a cable guide, which is fastened to the first housing in a fourth step.

Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen im Zusammenhang mit der Zeichnung näher erläutert werden. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
in einer perspektivischer Ansicht die Grundelemente einer Steckverbindung mit 16 Einzelverbindungen gemäss einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung;
Fig. 2
in einer zu Fig. 1 vergleichbaren Darstellung, bei der die Gehäuse der Steckverbinder teilweise durchsichtig dargestellt sind, den inneren Aufbau der Steckverbindung gemäss Ausführungsbeispiel;
Fig. 3
den Längsschnitt durch den oberen Steckverbinder aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 4
die Draufsicht von oben auf den oberen Steckverbinder aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 5
den vergrösserten Ausschnitt (B) aus Fig. 3;
Fig. 6
eine erste perspektivische Ansicht des Gehäuses des oberen Steckverbinders aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 7
eine zweite perspektivische Ansicht des Gehäuses des oberen Steckverbinders aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 8-10
verschiedene Ansichten des im oberen Steckverbinder aus Fig. 1 und 2 eingesetzten Kamms;
Fig. 11
eine perspektivische Darstellung der ersten koaxialen Kontaktanordnung aus dem oberen Steckverbinder aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 12
den Längsschnitt durch den unteren Steckverbinder aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 13
die Draufsicht von oben auf den unteren Steckverbinder aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 14
einen vergrösserten Ausschnitt der zweiten Kontaktanordnung aus dem Steckverbinder der Fig. 12;
Fig. 15
die Draufsicht von unten auf den unteren Steckverbinder aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 16
eine perspektivische Darstellung der zweiten koaxialen Kontaktanordnung aus dem unteren Steckverbinder aus Fig. 1 und 2;
Fig. 17
in einer zu Fig. 3 vergleichbaren Darstellung den oberen Steckverbinder aus Fig. 3 mit einer zusätzlich im ersten Gehäuse eingerasteten Kabelführung als Ausrichtungs- und Knickschutzelement;
Fig. 18
die Kabelführung aus Fig. 17 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung;
Fig. 19
zwei vergrösserte Ausschnitte (B und C) aus Fig. 17; und
Fig. 20
den Steckverbinder mit Kabelführung aus Fig. 17 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to embodiments in conjunction with the drawings. Show it
Fig. 1
in a perspective view, the basic elements of a plug connection with 16 individual connections according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2
in one too Fig. 1 comparable representation, in which the housing of the connector are shown partially transparent, the internal structure of the connector according to the embodiment;
Fig. 3
the longitudinal section through the upper connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 4
the top view from the top of the upper connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 5
the enlarged section (B) Fig. 3 ;
Fig. 6
a first perspective view of the housing of the upper connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 7
a second perspective view of the housing of the upper connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 8-10
different views of the upper connector Fig. 1 and 2 inserted comb;
Fig. 11
a perspective view of the first coaxial contact assembly from the upper connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 12
the longitudinal section through the lower connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 13
the top view from the top of the lower connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 14
an enlarged section of the second contact arrangement of the connector of Fig. 12 ;
Fig. 15
the top view from below on the lower connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 16
a perspective view of the second coaxial contact arrangement of the lower connector Fig. 1 and 2 ;
Fig. 17
in one too Fig. 3 comparable representation of the upper connector Fig. 3 with an additionally locked in the first housing cable guide as alignment and kink protection element;
Fig. 18
the cable guide off Fig. 17 in a perspective view;
Fig. 19
two enlarged sections (B and C) Fig. 17 ; and
Fig. 20
the connector with cable guide Fig. 17 in a perspective view.

In den Fig. 1 und 2 sind die Grundelemente einer Mehrfach-Koaxialkabel-Steckverbindung 50 gemäss einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung für die Verbindung mehrerer Koaxialkabel mit einer (nicht weiter dargestellten) Schaltungsplatte 52 (PCB, Multilayer-Board etc.) wiedergegeben. Die Mehrfach-Koaxialkabel-Steckverbindung 50 umfasst eine Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20, die mittels SMD-Montagetechnik auf der Schaltungsplatte 52 befestigt und angeschlossen wird, und eine Mehrfachsteckerleiste 10, die nach Art eines Steckers in die Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20 entlang einer Steckerachse 51 (Pfeile in Fig. 1) eingesteckt wird.In the Fig. 1 and 2 are the basic elements of a multiple coaxial cable connector 50 according to an embodiment of the invention for the connection of multiple coaxial cable with a (not shown) circuit board 52 (PCB, multilayer board, etc.) reproduced. The multi-coaxial cable connector 50 comprises a multiple connector strip 20 which is attached and connected to the circuit board 52 by means of SMD mounting technology, and a multiple connector strip 10 which is inserted into the multiple connector strip 20 along a connector axis 51 (arrows in FIG Fig. 1 ) is inserted.

Die Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20, deren Ausgestaltung und innerer Aufbau auch in den Fig. 12 bis 16 dargestellt sind, besteht aus einem Gehäuse 21, das als Metallblock ausgebildet ist, und in das im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel 2 parallele Reihen von je 8 im Durchmesser abgestuften axialen Bohrungen 22 eingebracht sind. Die Bohrungen 22 der beiden Reihen haben untereinander einen genormten Abstand (im vorliegenden Beispiel 4mm), der mit dem Abstand der entsprechenden Steckereinsätze (26) in der Mehrfachsteckerleiste 10 korrespondiert. Mit jeder der 16 Bohrungen 22 kann eine Koaxialkabelverbindung realisiert werden, so dass die Mehrfach-Koaxialkabel-Steckverbindung 50 des Ausführungsbeispiels den gleichzeitigen steckbaren Anschluss von insgesamt maximal 16 Koaxialkabeln ermöglicht.The multiple connector strip 20, the design and internal structure in the Fig. 12 to 16 are shown, consists of a housing 21 which is formed as a metal block, and in the present embodiment 2 parallel rows of 8 each graduated in diameter axial bores 22 are introduced. The holes 22 of the two rows have a standard distance (4mm in the present example), which corresponds to the distance of the corresponding plug inserts (26) in the multiple connector strip 10. With each of the 16 holes 22, a coaxial cable connection can be realized, so that the multiple coaxial cable connector 50 of the embodiment allows the simultaneous pluggable connection of a total of 16 coaxial cables.

Wie aus den Fig. 2, 12 und 14 ersichtlich ist, ist in die Bohrungen 2 jeweils eine Kontaktanordnung 27 eingesetzt (eingepresst), die in Fig. 16 einzeln dargestellt und deren Aufbau aus Fig. 14 ersichtlich ist. Die Kontaktanordnung 27 hat einen ringförmigen Sockel 37 mit einem Anschlag 38. Sie ist mit dem Sockel 37 unter Ausbildung eines Ringspaltes 45 in die Bohrung 22 eingepresst.Like from the Fig. 2 . 12 and 14 it can be seen, in the holes 2 each have a contact assembly 27 is inserted (pressed), the in Fig. 16 individually shown and their structure Fig. 14 is apparent. The contact assembly 27 has an annular base 37 with a Stop 38. It is pressed with the base 37 to form an annular gap 45 in the bore 22.

In einer axialen Bohrung des Sockels ist konzentrisch ein Innenleiter 42 angeordnet, der mittels eines Isolierstücks 41 im Sockel 37 zentriert und gehalten wird. Der Innenleiter 42 schliesst zur Schaltungsplatte 52 hin bündig mit der Montagefläche 23 des Gehäuses 21 ab (Fig. 2, 14) und ist von unten durch die Öffnung 46 (Fig. 15) zugänglich, während das Isolierstück 41 zurückversetzt ist. Auf der Einsteckseite hat der Innenleiter 42 zur Impedanzanpassung ein im Durchmesser vergrössertes Mittelstück 43 und geht dann in einen spitz zulaufenden Kontaktstift 44 über. Mittelstück 43 und Kontaktstift 44 sind konzentrisch von einem Kranz von axial orientierten, durch Schlitze 49 voneinander getrennten Kontaktarmen 39 umgeben, die vom Sockel 38 ausgehen und mit ihren freien Enden radial einfedern können. An den freien Enden der Kontaktarme 39 sind aussen Kontaktwülste 40 angeordnet, mit denen die Kontaktarme 39 beim Einstecken einen elektrischen Kontakt mit der Innenwand der Kontakthülse 29 (Fig. 5) der zugehörigen Kontaktanordnung 26 im Gegenstück (Mehrfachsteckerleiste 10) herstellen.In an axial bore of the base, an inner conductor 42 is concentrically arranged, which is centered and held by means of an insulating piece 41 in the base 37. The inner conductor 42 terminates flush with the circuit board 52 with the mounting surface 23 of the housing 21 ( Fig. 2 . 14 ) and is from below through the opening 46 ( Fig. 15 ) accessible while the insulating piece 41 is set back. On the insertion side, the inner conductor 42 has an enlarged diameter centerpiece 43 for impedance matching and then merges into a tapered contact pin 44. Center piece 43 and contact pin 44 are concentrically surrounded by a ring of axially oriented, separated by slots 49 contact arms 39, which emanate from the base 38 and can deflect radially with their free ends. At the free ends of the contact arms 39 are outside Kontaktwülste 40 are arranged, with which the contact arms 39 when inserting an electrical contact with the inner wall of the contact sleeve 29 (FIGS. Fig. 5 ) of the associated contact assembly 26 in the counterpart (multiple connector strip 10) produce.

Das metallische Gehäuse 21 der Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20 bildet einen gemeinsamen Aussenleiter für alle einzelnen Steckverbindungen. Es hat zudem eine unsymmetrische Querschnittskontur mit einer Kodierung 17' in Form einer schräg herausstehenden Ecke, die mit einer Kodierung 17 am Gehäuse 11 (Fig. 7) der Mehrfachsteckerleiste 10 korrespondiert und sicherstellt, dass die beiden Steckverbinder nur in einer vorbestimmten Weise zusammengesteckt werden können. In der Montagefläche 23 des Gehäuses 21 sind von den Bohrungen 22 nach aussen führende Ausfräsungen 24 vorgesehen (Fig. 15), die es ermöglichen, den Innenleiter 42 auf der Oberseite der Schaltungsplatte 52 isoliert von Gehäuse 21 nach aussen zu führen. Zur Positionierung des Gehäuses 21 auf der Schaltungsplatte 52 sind im Gehäuse 21 unsymmetrisch angeordnete Führungsbohrungen 47 und 48 zwischen den beiden Reihen der Bohrungen 22 angeordnet (Fig. 15).The metallic housing 21 of the multiple connector strip 20 forms a common outer conductor for all individual connectors. It also has an asymmetrical cross-sectional contour with a coding 17 'in the form of an obliquely protruding corner, which with a coding 17 on the housing 11 (FIG. Fig. 7 ) of the multiple connector strip 10 corresponds and ensures that the two connectors can be mated only in a predetermined manner. In the mounting surface 23 of the housing 21 of the holes 22 to the outside leading recesses 24 are provided ( Fig. 15 ), which make it possible to lead the inner conductor 42 on the upper side of the circuit board 52 isolated from the housing 21 to the outside. For positioning the housing 21 on the circuit board 52 are arranged in the housing 21 asymmetrically arranged guide holes 47 and 48 between the two rows of holes 22 ( Fig. 15 ).

Wie bereits erwähnt ist jeder Kontaktanordnung 27 in der Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20 eine entsprechende Kontaktanordnung 26 in der Mehrfachsteckerleiste 10 zugeordnet. Die Kontaktanordnung 26, deren Aufbau aus Fig. 5 ersichtlich ist, besteht aus einer als Aussenleiter wirkenden Kontakthülse 29, in der konzentrisch ein Innenleiter 31 mittels eines Isolierstücks 33 zentriert und gehalten wird. Der Innenleiter 31 geht zur Steckseite hin in eine Kontaktbuchse 32 über, die beim Einstecken den Kontaktstift 44 der Kontaktanordnung 27 aufnimmt. Am anderen Ende nimmt der Innenleiter 31 den Innenleiter eines Koaxialkabels 28 auf, an dessen Ende die Kontaktanordnung 26 angelötet ist. Der Aussenleiter des Koaxialkabels 28 ist dabei an das hintere Ende der Kontakthülse 29 angeschlossen. Zur Steckseite hin ist die Kontakthülse 29 auf der Innenseite konisch erweitert, um den Einlauf der Kontaktarme 39 der Kontaktanordnung 27 zu erleichtern. Die elektrisch leitenden Kontaktteile beider Kontaktanordnungen 26, 27 sind vorzugsweise aus CuBe und sind oberflächenvergütet, insbesondere vergoldet.As already mentioned, each contact arrangement 27 in the multiple connector strip 20 is assigned a corresponding contact arrangement 26 in the multiple connector strip 10. The contact assembly 26, whose construction Fig. 5 can be seen, consists of acting as an outer conductor contact sleeve 29 in which concentric an inner conductor 31 is centered and held by means of an insulating piece 33. The inner conductor 31 goes to the mating side in a female contact 32, which receives the contact pin 44 of the contact assembly 27 during insertion. At the other end of the inner conductor 31 receives the inner conductor of a coaxial cable 28, at the end of the contact assembly 26 is soldered. The outer conductor of the coaxial cable 28 is connected to the rear end of the contact sleeve 29. To the mating side, the contact sleeve 29 is flared on the inside to facilitate the inlet of the contact arms 39 of the contact assembly 27. The electrically conductive contact parts of both contact arrangements 26, 27 are preferably made of CuBe and are surface-treated, in particular gold-plated.

Um beim Einstecken der Mehrfachsteckerleiste 10 in die Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20 eine paarweise Ausrichtung der Kontaktanordnungen 26, 27 aufeinander zu erleichtern und damit bei gleichzeitig verringerter Steckkraft eine hohe Präzision in der gesteckten Verbindung zu erreichen, die Betriebsfrequenzen bis zu 40 GHz ermöglicht, sind die Koaxialkabel 28 mit den an den Enden angelöteten Kontaktanordnungen 26 im Gehäuse 11 der Mehrfachsteckerleiste 10 schwimmend gelagert. Hierzu wird eine als Kamm 18 ausgebildete Lagerplatte eingesetzt, die in Fig. 8-10 separat dargestellt ist. Der Kamm 18, der vorzugsweise aus einem geeigneten Kunststoff besteht, ist in seiner äusseren Gestalt der Querschnittskontur des Gehäuses 11 angepasst. Er weist am Aussenumfang eine Mehrzahl von nach aussen abstehenden Zähnen 19, 19a,b auf, zwischen denen Aufnahmeräume 25 für die Kontaktanordnungen 26 frei gelassen sind. Jeder der Aufnahmeräume 25 umfasst jeweils einen im Durchmesser an die erste koaxiale Kontaktanordnung 26 angepassten kreisrunden Aufnahmeabschnitt 25a und einen geraden Einführabschnitt 25b, der den Aufnahmeabschnitt 25a mit dem Aussenraum verbindet. Die kreisrunden Aufnahmeabschnitte 25a entsprechen in ihrer lateralen Anordnung den Bohrungen 22 im Gehäuse 21 der anderen Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20. Der Einführabschnitt 25b hat eine Breite b (Fig. 8), die geringfügig kleiner ist als der Durchmesser D des Aufnahmeabschnitts 25a, und zwar derart, dass die erste koaxiale Kontaktanordnung 26 seitlich durch den Einführabschnitt 25b einrastend in den Aufnahmeabschnitt 25a einschiebbar ist. In axialer Richtung wird die im Kamm 18 gehaltene Kontaktanordnung 26 dadurch fixiert, dass auf der Kontakthülse 29 eine umlaufende Rastnut 30 ausgebildet ist (Fig. 11 ), deren Breite der Dicke des Kamms 18 entspricht.To facilitate the insertion of the multiple connector strip 10 in the multiple connector strip 20 a pairwise alignment of the contact assemblies 26, 27 each other and thus at the same time reduced insertion force to achieve high precision in the mated connection, the operating frequencies allows up to 40 GHz, the coaxial cable 28 with the soldered at the ends of contact assemblies 26 in the housing 11 of the multiple connector strip 10 floating. For this purpose, a designed as a comb 18 bearing plate is used, which in Fig. 8-10 is shown separately. The comb 18, which preferably consists of a suitable plastic, is adapted in its outer shape to the cross-sectional contour of the housing 11. It has on the outer circumference a plurality of outwardly projecting teeth 19, 19 a, b, between which receiving spaces 25 are left free for the contact assemblies 26. Each of the receiving spaces 25 each comprises a circular receiving portion 25a adapted in diameter to the first coaxial contact arrangement 26 and a straight insertion portion 25b which connects the receiving portion 25a to the outer space. The circular receiving portions 25a correspond to their lateral arrangement, the holes 22 in the housing 21 of the other multiple connector strip 20. The insertion section 25b has a width b ( Fig. 8 ), which is slightly smaller than the diameter D of the receiving portion 25 a, in such a way that the first coaxial contact assembly 26 is laterally inserted through the insertion portion 25 b in the receiving portion 25 a inserted. In the axial direction held in the comb 18 contact assembly 26 is fixed by the fact that on the contact sleeve 29, a circumferential locking groove 30 is formed ( Fig. 11 ) whose width corresponds to the thickness of the comb 18.

Sind im Kamm 18 alle 16 Koaxialkabel 28 mit ihren angelöteten Kontaktanordnungen 26 in die jeweiligen Aufnahmeabschnitte 25a eingeschnappt, wird der so bestückte Kamm 18 von hinten in den Innenraum 12 des Gehäuses 10 eingeschoben und dort schwimmend gehalten. Dieser Vorgang gestaltet sich unterschiedlich, je nachdem, ob das Gehäuse 11 aus Metall oder aus einem nachgebenden Kunststoff hergestellt ist. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel wird von einem Gehäuse 11 aus Metall ausgegangen. In der Wand des Gehäuses 11 sind auf allen vier Seiten jeweils zwei parallel laufende Schlitze 13, 13' sowie 14, 14' und 15, 15' vorgesehen. Die unteren, breiteren Schlitze 13, 14 und 15 (Schlitzbreite = Kammdicke) nehmen den Kamm 18 auf und halten in mit radialem Spiel. Die oberen, schmaleren Schlitze 13', 14, und 15' definieren jeweils einen zwischen den Schlitzpaaren liegenden Steg, der zum Verstemmen des Kamms 18 im Gehäuse 11 herangezogen werden kann: Die mittleren Zähne 19a des Kamms 18 sind länger ausgeführt als die anderen Zähne 19b. Entsprechend den längeren Zähnen 19a ist im Gehäuse 11 an gegenüberliegenden Wänden jeweils eine an die längeren Zähne 19a angepasste Ausnehmung 16 angebracht, die von hinten nach vorne verläuft und im Bereich der Schlitze 13 endet. Beim Einsetzen des Kamms 18 in das Gehäuse 11 können die längeren Zähne 19a in den Ausnehmungen 16 ungehindert nach vorne bewegt werden (Fig. 4), bis sie auf Höhe der Schlitze 13 am Ende der Ausnehmung 16 anstossen. Die Stege zwischen den Schlitzen 13, 13' bzw. 14, 14' und 15, 15' können dann nach innen verstemmt werden, um den Kamm in dieser Position zu halten.If all 16 coaxial cables 28 with their soldered contact arrangements 26 are snapped into the respective receiving sections 25a in the comb 18, the comb 18 fitted in this way is pushed from behind into the interior 12 of the housing 10 and kept floating there. This process is different, depending on whether the housing 11 is made of metal or of a yielding plastic. In the illustrated embodiment, it is assumed that a housing 11 made of metal. In the wall of the housing 11, two parallel slots 13, 13 'and 14, 14' and 15, 15 'are provided on all four sides. The lower, wider slots 13, 14 and 15 (slot width = comb thickness) receive the comb 18 and hold in with radial play. The upper, narrower slots 13 ', 14, and 15' each define a web lying between the pairs of slots, which can be used for caulking the comb 18 in the housing 11: The middle teeth 19 a of the comb 18 are made longer than the other teeth 19 b , Corresponding to the longer teeth 19a, a recess 16 which is adapted to the longer teeth 19a and which extends from the back to the front and ends in the region of the slots 13 is mounted in the housing 11 on opposite walls. When inserting the comb 18 into the housing 11, the longer teeth 19 a in the recesses 16 can be moved freely forward ( Fig. 4 ) until they abut at the level of the slots 13 at the end of the recess 16. The webs between the slots 13, 13 'or 14, 14' and 15, 15 'can then be caulked inwardly to hold the comb in this position.

Ist das Gehäuse 11 aus einem Kunststoff, können die Stege als Rastmittel eingesetzt werden, die beim Einschieben des Kamms18 elastisch nach aussen ausweichen und hinter dem Kamm 18 einrastend zurückschnappen. Andere Verrastungen sind aber auch denkbar.If the housing 11 is made of a plastic, the webs can be used as a locking means, the elastically escape when inserting the Kamms18 outwardly and snapping back behind the comb 18 latching. Other locks are also conceivable.

Wird beim Einstecken das Gehäuse 11 der ersten Mehrfachsteckerleiste 10 über das Gehäuse 21 der zweiten Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20 geschoben, können sich die im Kamm 18 gehaltenen Kontaktanordnungen 26 mit den angeschlossenen Koaxialkabeln 28 aufgrund des Spiels auf die gegenüberliegenden Kontaktanordnungen 27 einstellen, so dass sich sehr präzise Koaxialverbindungen ergeben.If, during insertion, the housing 11 of the first multiple connector strip 10 is pushed over the housing 21 of the second multiple connector strip 20, the contact arrangements 26 held in the comb 18 with the coaxial cables 28 connected can adjust to the opposite contact arrangements 27 due to the play, so that very precise coaxial connections can be achieved result.

Bei vergleichsweise starren Koaxialkabeln 28 können auf die an den Enden angebrachten und in den Kamm 18 eingeschnappten ersten Kontaktanordnungen 26 erhebliche seitlich wirkende Kräfte einwirken, die ein Verkippen der ersten Kontaktanordnungen bewirken und den Steckvorgang erschweren. Um derartige Schwierigkeiten sicher zu vermeiden, kann gemäss Fig. 17 bis 20 eine Kabelführung 53 eingesetzt werden, welche die aus dem ersten Gehäuse 11 herauskommenden Koaxialkabel 28 parallel ausrichtet und gleichzeitig als Knickschutz wirkt.With comparatively rigid coaxial cables 28, considerable side-acting forces can act on the first contact arrangements 26 attached to the ends and snapped into the comb 18, which effects a tilting of the first contact arrangements and complicate the plug-in procedure. To avoid such difficulties safely, according to Fig. 17 to 20 a cable guide 53 are used, which aligns the coming out of the first housing 11 coaxial cable 28 parallel and simultaneously acts as a kink protection.

Die Kabelführung 53 ist als einstückiger Körper aus Kunststoff ausgeführt (Fig. 18) und hat eine Anzahl paralleler Durchgangsbohrungen 54 zur Durchführung der Koaxialkabel 28, die in Zahl und Anordnung den Bohrungen 22 in der Mehrfachsteckerleiste 20 entsprechen. Der Durchmesser der Durchgangsbohrungen 54 kann so gewählt sein, dass die fertig konfektionierten Koaxialkabel 28 mit den ersten Kontaktanordnungen 26 hindurch geschoben werden können, bevor sie dann in den Kamm 18 eingeschnappt werden.The cable guide 53 is designed as a one-piece body made of plastic ( Fig. 18 ) and has a number of parallel through-holes 54 for the passage of the coaxial cable 28, which correspond in number and arrangement to the holes 22 in the multiple connector strip 20. The diameter of the through-holes 54 may be selected so that the ready-made coaxial cable 28 can be pushed with the first contact assemblies 26 before they are then snapped into the comb 18.

Die Randkontur der Kabelführung 53 korrespondiert mit der Randkontur des Innenraums 12 des ersten Gehäuses 11. Insbesondere ist an den langen Seiten der Kabelführung 53 eine Verdickung 55 vorgesehen, die an die Ausnehmung 19 an der innenwand des ersten Gehäuses 11 angepasst ist und zur Führung der Kabelführung 53 im Gehäuse 11 dient. Am unteren Rand der Kabelführung 53 sind auf jeder der vier Seiten seitlich herausstehende Rastnasen 56, 57 angeordnet, die beim Einschieben der Kabelführung 53 in das erste Gehäuse 11 in den oberen Schlitzen 13', 14', 15' einrasten. Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel schliesst die eingesetzte Kabelführung 53 nahezu bündig mit der oberen Kante des ersten Gehäuses ab. Es ist jedoch auch denkbar, dass die Kabelführung aus dem Gehäuse 11 nach hinten mehr oder weniger stark hinaussteht, um die Abstützung und Ausrichtung der Koaxialkabel noch weiter zu verstärken. Weiterhin ist es denkbar, dass die Kabelführung durch Umspritzen mit einer Kunststoffmasse ausgeführt wird und/oder am ersten Gehäuse stoffschlüssig befestigt wird.The edge contour of the cable guide 53 corresponds to the edge contour of the inner space 12 of the first housing 11. In particular, a thickening 55 is provided on the long sides of the cable guide 53, which is adjacent to the recess 19 on the inner wall of the first housing 11 is adapted and serves to guide the cable guide 53 in the housing 11. At the bottom of the cable guide 53 laterally protruding locking lugs 56, 57 are arranged on each of the four sides, which engage in the insertion of the cable guide 53 in the first housing 11 in the upper slots 13 ', 14', 15 '. In the illustrated embodiment, the inserted cable guide 53 closes almost flush with the upper edge of the first housing. However, it is also conceivable that the cable guide protrudes from the housing 11 to the rear more or less strong to further strengthen the support and orientation of the coaxial cable. Furthermore, it is conceivable that the cable guide is executed by encapsulation with a plastic compound and / or is firmly bonded to the first housing.

Insgesamt ergibt sich mit der Erfindung eine Mehrfach-Koaxialkabel-Steckverbindung, die sich durch folgende Eigenschaften und Vorteile auszeichnet:

  • Mehrfachkabelverbindung für Kontaktierung auf gedruckte Schaltung, auf engstem Raum für hohe Datenübertragungsrate (40 GHz, 40Gb/s) und grosse Anzahl Steckzyklen (>3000);
  • gute Abschirmungseigenschaften, niedrige Steckkraft;
  • schwimmend gelagerte Kabelassemblies in Mehrfachsteckerleiste und als Gegenstück eine Mehrfachsteckerleiste in SMD-Montagetechnik auf der Printplatte;
  • die Kabelstecker werden in einem Kamm geführt. Der Kamm ist in der Mehrfachsteckerleiste mit radialem Spiel gelagert und ermöglicht einen Toleranzausgleich gegenüber der auf der Printplatte starren Buchsen-Anordnung;
  • der Kamm mit eingelagerter Kabelassemblies wird im Gehäuse der Steckerleiste eingeschnappt (Kunststoffgehäuse) oder verstemmt (Metallgehäuse);
  • einsetzbar vor allem in der Messtechnik: Für das präzise und effiziente Testen von gedruckten Schaltungsanordnungen; oder
  • für mehrfache Kabel zu Printverbindungen aller Art.
Overall, the invention results in a multiple coaxial cable connector, which is characterized by the following properties and advantages:
  • Multiple cable connection for contacting on printed circuit, in a confined space for high data transmission rate (40 GHz, 40Gb / s) and large number of mating cycles (>3000);
  • good shielding properties, low insertion force;
  • Floating cable assemblies in multiple connector strip and as counterpart a multiple connector strip in SMD mounting technology on the printed circuit board;
  • the cable connectors are guided in a comb. The comb is mounted in the multiple connector strip with radial clearance and allows tolerance compensation against the rigid on the printed circuit board assembly;
  • the comb with embedded cable assemblies is snapped into the housing of the connector strip (plastic housing) or caulked (metal housing);
  • can be used especially in metrology: For the precise and efficient testing of printed circuit arrangements; or
  • for multiple cables to print connections of all kinds.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

10,2010.20
MehrfachsteckerleisteMultiple power strip
11,2111.21
Gehäusecasing
1212
Innenrauminner space
13,14,1513,14,15
Schlitzslot
13',14',15'13 ', 14', 15 '
Schlitzslot
1616
Ausnehmungrecess
17,17'17.17 '
Kodierungcoding
1818
Kamm (Lagerplatte)Comb (bearing plate)
19,19a,b19,19a, b
Zahn (Kamm)Tooth (comb)
2222
Bohrungdrilling
2323
Montageflächemounting surface
2424
Ausfräsungcountersink
2525
Aufnahmeraumaccommodation space
25a25a
Aufnahmeabschnittreceiving portion
25b25b
Einführabschnittinserting
26,2726.27
KontaktanordnungContact configuration
2828
Koaxialkabelcoaxial
2929
Kontakthülse (Aussenleiter)Contact sleeve (outer conductor)
3030
Rastnut (umlaufend)Locking groove (circumferential)
3131
Innenleiterinner conductor
3232
Kontaktbuchse (Innenleiter)Contact socket (inner conductor)
33,4133.41
isolierstückinsulating joints
3434
Einstecköffnunginsertion
35,3635.36
Absatzparagraph
3737
Sockelbase
3838
Anschlag (ringförmig)Stop (ring-shaped)
3939
Kontaktarmcontact
4040
KontaktwulstKontaktwulst
4242
Innenleiterinner conductor
4343
Mittelstückcenterpiece
4444
Kontaktstiftpin
4545
Ringspaltannular gap
4646
Öffnungopening
47,4847.48
Führungsbohrungguide bore
4949
Schlitzslot
5050
Mehrfach-Koaxialkabel-SteckverbindungMulti-coaxial cable connector
5151
Steckerachseplug axis
5252
Schaltungsplattecircuit board
5353
Kabelführungcable management
5454
DurchgangsbohrungThrough Hole
5555
Verdickungthickening
56,5756.57
Rastnaselocking lug
bb
Breite (Einführabschnitt 25b)Width (insertion section 25b)
DD
Durchmesser (Aufnahmeabschnitt 25a)Diameter (receiving section 25a)

Claims (13)

  1. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection (50), in particular for the detachable connection of a plurality of coaxial cables to a circuit board (52) for operating frequencies of several GHz, which multiple coaxial cable plug connection (50) comprises a first plug connector (10) and a second plug connector (20), which plug connectors (10, 20) can be inserted one into the other along a plug axis (51), with the first plug connector (10) having a plurality of first coaxial contact arrangements (26) which are arranged next to one another transverse to the plug axis (51), and the second plug connector (20) being equipped with second coaxial contact arrangements (27) which match the first coaxial contact arrangements (26), and with the first coaxial contact arrangements (26) in each case being attached to the end of an associated coaxial cable (28), with the first coaxial contact arrangements (26) being mounted in a floating manner in a first housing (11), while the second coaxial contact arrangements (27) are permanently installed in a second housing (21), characterized in that the first coaxial contact arrangements (26) to be mounted in a floating manner in the first plug connector (10) are inserted transverse to the plug axis (51) so as to latch into a bearing plate (18), and in that the bearing plate (18) is held with radial play in the first housing (11), in that the bearing plate is in the form of a comb (18) with outwardly projecting teeth (19; 19a,b), with accommodation spaces (25) for accommodating the inserted first coaxial contact arrangements (26) being arranged between said teeth, and in that the bearing plate (18) is composed of a plastic.
  2. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to Claim 1, characterized in that the two plug connectors (10, 20) are in the form of multiple connector strips.
  3. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the second plug connector (20) is designed for direct connection to a circuit board (52).
  4. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to Claim 1, characterized in that the first coaxial contact arrangements (26) have a cylindrical shape, and in that the accommodation spaces (25) in each case comprise a round accommodation section (25a), of which the diameter is matched to the first coaxial contact arrangement (26), and a straight insertion section (25b) which connects the accommodation section (25a) to the exterior and has a width (b) which is slightly smaller than the diameter (D) of the accommodation section (25a), in such a way that the first coaxial contact arrangement (26) can be inserted through the insertion section (25b) so as to latch into the accommodation section (25a), and in that the first coaxial contact arrangement (26) has a peripheral latching groove (30), of which the outside diameter is matched to the diameter (D) of the accommodation section (25a).
  5. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to Claim 1, characterized in that the first housing (11) has an interior (12) which proceeds in the direction of the plug axis (51) and is open at the ends, and in that the bearing plate (18) is held with play in recesses (13, 14, 15) in the first housing (11) which are intended for this purpose.
  6. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the first contact arrangements (26) are permanently connected, in particular soldered or crimp-connected, to the associated coaxial cable (28).
  7. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the first coaxial contact arrangement (26) is in the form of a socket and has a contact sleeve (29), which acts as an external conductor, with an insertion opening (34) for inserting the second coaxial contact arrangement (27), in which insertion opening a first internal conductor (31) is arranged in a concentric manner and is held in the contact sleeve (29) by means of a first insulating piece (33), said internal conductor merging with a contact socket (32) in the direction of the insertion opening (34), and in that the second coaxial contact arrangement (27) is in the form of a plug and has an annular base (37) in which a second internal conductor (42) is arranged in a concentric manner and is held in the base (37) by means of a second insulating piece (41), said second conductor merging with a contact pin (44) at the front, and in that a crown of sprung contact arms (39) which extend in the axial direction is integrally formed on the base (37), said crown moving into the contact sleeve (29) of the associated first coaxial contact arrangement (26) and making contact with the inside of said contact sleeve when the plug connection is inserted.
  8. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to Claim 7, characterized in that the second housing (21) is composed of a metal or a metallized plastic and has a number of holes (22) of graduated diameter which corresponds to the number of second coaxial contact arrangements (27), and in that the second coaxial contact arrangements (27) are pressed, by way of their base (37), into the holes (22) so as to be fixedly seated.
  9. Multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that a cable guide (53) is provided to guide the coaxial cables (28) departing from the first contact arrangements (26), in that the cable guide (53) is in the form of a separate, integral body which has a number of passage holes (54) for conducting the coaxial cables (28) which corresponds to the maximum number of coaxial cables (28), in that the cable guide (53) is composed of a plastic, in that the cable guide (53) is attached to the first housing (11) in an interlocking or cohesive manner, and in that latching means (13', 14', 15'; 56, 57) which are matched to one another are provided on the cable guide (53) and on the first housing (11) for attaching the cable guide (53) to the first housing (11).
  10. Method for installing a multiple coaxial cable plug connection according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, in a first step, the coaxial cables (28) which are provided for the multiple coaxial cable plug connection are cut to length and the first coaxial contact arrangements (26) are in each case attached, in particular soldered or crimp-connected, to the ends of the coaxial cables (28) so as to make contact, in that, in a second step, the coaxial cables manufactured in this way are inserted into the bearing plate (18) in a latching manner by way of the first coaxial contact arrangements (26), and in that, in a third step, the bearing plate (18), with the manufactured coaxial cables held therein, is inserted into the first housing (11) and fixed there.
  11. Method according to Claim 10, characterized in that a first housing (11) comprising metal is used, and in that, after being inserted into the first housing (11), the bearing plate (18) are calked there.
  12. Method according to Claim 10, characterized in that a first housing (11) comprising plastic is used, and in that the bearing plate (18) are inserted so as to latch into the first housing (11) in the third step.
  13. Method according to one of Claims 10 to 12, characterized in that, in a fourth step, the coaxial cables (28) are guided through a cable (53) which is attached to the first housing (11).
EP09720045A 2008-03-14 2009-01-22 Multiple coaxial cable plug connection and method for installing such a multiple coaxial cable plug connection Active EP2253051B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CH00382/08A CH702048B1 (en) 2008-03-14 2008-03-14 Multi-coaxial connector and method of mounting such a multiple coaxial cable connector.
PCT/CH2009/000029 WO2009111895A1 (en) 2008-03-14 2009-01-22 Multiple coaxial cable plug connection and method for installing such a multiple coaxial cable plug connection

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EP2253051B1 true EP2253051B1 (en) 2012-01-18

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EP (1) EP2253051B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5234851B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101960673B (en)
AT (1) ATE542271T1 (en)
CH (1) CH702048B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202009017933U1 (en)
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DE202009017933U1 (en) 2010-09-02
IL206926A (en) 2014-08-31
US8360807B2 (en) 2013-01-29
CN101960673A (en) 2011-01-26
CH702048B1 (en) 2011-04-29
EP2253051A1 (en) 2010-11-24
CN101960673B (en) 2013-01-02
JP5234851B2 (en) 2013-07-10
ATE542271T1 (en) 2012-02-15
WO2009111895A1 (en) 2009-09-17
JP2011513938A (en) 2011-04-28
US20100330838A1 (en) 2010-12-30
IL206926A0 (en) 2010-12-30

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