EP2250943A2 - Spring element, mattress and sub-mattress with such spring elements - Google Patents
Spring element, mattress and sub-mattress with such spring elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2250943A2 EP2250943A2 EP10004763A EP10004763A EP2250943A2 EP 2250943 A2 EP2250943 A2 EP 2250943A2 EP 10004763 A EP10004763 A EP 10004763A EP 10004763 A EP10004763 A EP 10004763A EP 2250943 A2 EP2250943 A2 EP 2250943A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- mattress
- cover plate
- elements
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 208000007623 Lordosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/002—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases with separate resilient support elements, e.g. elastomeric springs arranged in a two-dimensional matrix pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/04—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
- A47C23/043—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
- A47C23/0431—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs supporting a flat board or strip
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/04—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
- A47C27/06—Spring inlays
- A47C27/065—Spring inlays of special shape
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
- F16F1/025—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant characterised by having a particular shape
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a spring element for a Federkemmatratze or a lower mattress with a base, a cover plate and a arranged between the base and cover plate spring body.
- Such spring elements are used for example as part of a lower mattress with a plurality of distributed over at least a portion of the lower mattress, arranged independently of each other such spring elements for supporting a mattress top or as a spring core of a mattress top.
- they replace the conventional spring strips in the corresponding areas and offer the advantage of a virtually point-elastic support.
- the invention has for its object to provide spring elements that allow optimal resolution of the bed and cause the lower production costs.
- the cover plate consists of at least two elongated, juxtaposed parts and that each part is supported by its own single spring body relative to the base.
- the elongated shape of the parts of the cover plate also has the advantage that the resolution of the spring element is different in two mutually perpendicular directions. Parallel to the dividing line between the parts of the cover plate, the resolution is lower than transverse to it. This makes it possible to choose the resolution as needed by the spring element is arranged on the lower mattress or in the mattress in a corresponding orientation.
- the overall outer contour of the cover plate may be square or rectangular.
- the dividing line between the cover plate parts preferably runs parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rectangle. This has the advantage that the center of gravity of the cover plate parts each is relatively close to the center of the spring element. A tilting of the cover plate parts under load is largely prevented.
- the individual spring body for the cover plate parts are preferably einfederbar independently, in particular in that these and / or the cover plates are not connected to each other. As a result, the fine resolution of the spring element can be optimally ensured transversely to the dividing line between the cover plate parts.
- the spring body are supported on a common base. This facilitates the installation of the spring element in a mattress or under mattress. Also, the spring element can be made particularly well in one piece.
- the individual spring bodies of the spring element are preferably each formed with two spring arms which are angled at least once between the base and the associated cover plate part, without the angled parts overlapping in the spring direction.
- the bend allows a largely vertical compression without lateral displacement of the cover plate parts. Due to the lack of overlap of the angled parts a cost-effective production is made possible because the spring elements are easily demoldable in the spring direction.
- the spring arms of the individual spring bodies each extend away from the base in the direction of the longitudinal ends of the respective cover plate part and then back towards the center of the respective cover plate part. This results in a particularly good and uniform support of the cover plate parts.
- the base on its underside elements of a kind of bayonet connection, via which the spring element with a base with corresponding counter-elements is connectable.
- a bayonet connection the spring element can be quickly and easily placed on a base.
- the production of a corresponding mattress or under mattress is particularly cost-effective.
- a mattress or under mattress according to the invention comprises a plurality of spring elements of the type mentioned, wherein at least partially inventive spring elements are provided.
- Inventive spring elements are arranged in particular in the lordosis and shoulder and / or pelvic area.
- the dividing line between the cover plate parts preferably extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the lower mattress, while in the shoulder and pelvic region, on the other hand, it is preferably parallel thereto.
- This arrangement of the spring elements results in the shoulder and pelvic area a particularly fine resolution in the transverse direction, while in the lumbar region a fine resolution in the longitudinal direction of the mattress or under mattress is achieved.
- a good immersion in a lateral position is made possible and on the other hand, the double-S shape of the spine in supine position imitated very well.
- the mattress or under mattress spring elements with bayonet connection elements wherein two types of spring elements are provided, the bayonet connection elements are rotated by 90 ° from each other. This allows the spring elements in a simple manner in two different orientations be placed in the mattress or on the lower mattress to achieve a fine resolution either in the longitudinal or transverse direction of the mattress or under mattress.
- the spring element shown comprises a base 1, a cover plate 2 and arranged between the base 1 and cover plate 2 spring body 3.
- the cover plate 2 consists of two elongated, juxtaposed parts 2 1 and 2 2 , each cover plate part 2 1 , 2 2 via a own single spring body 3 1 , 3 2 is supported relative to the base 1.
- the cover plate parts 2 1 , 2 2 an elongated shape and are arranged parallel to a parting line I side by side.
- the overall outer contour of the cover plate 2 is substantially square. Deviating from this, the overall outer contour can also be rectangular, as in the in Fig. 7 illustrated spring elements 4 'is the case.
- the dividing line I between the two cover plate parts 2 1 , 2 2 is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rectangle.
- the two individual spring bodies 3 1 and 3 2 are each formed by spring arms, which proceed from the base 1 in the direction of the longitudinal ends of the respective cover plate part 2 1 , 2 2 and then back towards the center of the respective cover plate part 2 1 2 2 extend, as can be seen in particular Fig. 1 and 2 recognizes.
- the angled parts of the spring arms do not overlap each other. As a result, a slight demolding of the spring element is ensured.
- spring elements may be formed with more than two cover plate parts.
- the in the FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrated lower mattress has a plurality of spring elements 4 according to the Fig. 1 to 4 on.
- the lower mattress is subdivided into a head region 5, an adjoining shoulder region 6, a subsequent lordosis region 7, then a pelvic region 8 and finally a leg and foot region 9.
- spring elements 4 according to the invention are arranged.
- the spring elements 4 according to the invention are oriented differently in the different regions 5 to 9, namely in the head region 5, in the lumbar region 7 and in the leg and foot region 9 such that the dividing line I between the two head plate parts 2 1 and 2 2 transversely to the longitudinal direction the lower mattress extends.
- the dividing line I extends parallel to the longitudinal direction of the lower mattress.
- Each spring element 4 has two cover plate parts 2 1 , 2 2 , which can in particular spring independently. A single spring element 4 thereby causes a resolution twice as high as in known elements.
- the elongated configuration of the cover plate parts 2 1 , 2 2 allows the particularly fine resolution to be given only in one direction in the plane of the lower mattress. As a result, a too fine resolution of the entire Untermatratzen Structure is avoided.
- the spring elements 4 ' are arranged in a corresponding manner. Only the spring elements 4 'differ from the spring elements 4 of the lower mattress of FIGS. 5 and 6 , The spring elements 4 'have, as already mentioned above, a rectangular overall outer contour. As a result, less spring elements are arranged in the head lordosis and the leg and foot regions 5, 6, 9 in the transverse direction than in the shoulder and pelvic regions 6, 8 Fig. 5 to 7 shown, spring elements 4, 4 'according to the invention can also be provided only in parts of the lower mattress.
- Fig. 8 shows the spring core of a mattress according to the invention with a lattice-like support 10, on both sides of each spring elements 4 are arranged.
- the spring elements 4 are connected via their base 1 to the carrier 10, wherein the connection may be formed again in the manner of a bayonet connection.
- the spring elements 4 of the mattress are arranged so that the spring core is symmetrical to the transverse center plane III of the mattress.
- a head region 5, a shoulder region 6, a lordosis region 7 and a pelvic region 8 are thereby formed.
- the dividing line I of the spring elements 4 extends parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mattress and in the other regions, ie in the head region 5 and in the lumbar region 7 transversely to the longitudinal direction of the mattress.
- the mattress can thus be used equally in both orientations.
- the described orientation of the spring elements 4 brings about the same advantages as in the previously described sub-mattresses.
- Both the sub-mattresses and mattresses described above can be constructed in a corresponding manner with spring elements with more than two cover plate parts.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Federelement für eine Federkemmatratze oder eine Untermatratze mit einer Basis, einer Deckplatte und einem zwischen Basis und Deckplatte angeordneten Federkörper.The present invention relates to a spring element for a Federkemmatratze or a lower mattress with a base, a cover plate and a arranged between the base and cover plate spring body.
Derartige Federelemente werden beispielsweise als Teil einer Untermatratze mit einer Vielzahl von über mindestens einen Teil der Untermatratze verteilt angeordneten, voneinander unabhängigen derartigen Federelementen zur Abstützung einer Obermatratze oder als Federkern einer Obermatratze eingesetzt. In Untermatratzen ersetzen sie in den entsprechenden Bereichen die herkömmlichen Federleisten und bringen den Vorteil einer quasi punktelastischen Abstützung mit sich.Such spring elements are used for example as part of a lower mattress with a plurality of distributed over at least a portion of the lower mattress, arranged independently of each other such spring elements for supporting a mattress top or as a spring core of a mattress top. In sub-mattresses, they replace the conventional spring strips in the corresponding areas and offer the advantage of a virtually point-elastic support.
Wichtig ist in allen Fällen eine gute Auflösung der Liegefläche, um den Körper ergonomisch richtig abzustützen, also insbesondere die Doppel-S-Form der Wirbelsäule in Rückenlage nachzubilden und in Seitenlage ein tiefes Eintauchen des Schulter- und/oder Beckenbereichs zu ermöglichen. Eine zu starke Auflösung kann dabei auch nachteilig sein. Zudem entstehen hohe Herstellungskosten, wenn zu viele Einzelelemente eingesetzt werden.It is important in all cases a good resolution of the lying surface to ergonomically support the body correctly, so in particular to model the double S-shape of the spine in the supine position and to allow in lateral position a deep immersion of the shoulder and / or pelvic area. Too high a resolution can also be disadvantageous. In addition, high production costs arise when too many individual elements are used.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Federelemente anzugeben, die eine optimale Auflösung der Liegefläche ermöglichen und die geringere Herstellungskosten bewirken.The invention has for its object to provide spring elements that allow optimal resolution of the bed and cause the lower production costs.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, dass die Deckplatte aus mindestens zwei länglichen, nebeneinander angeordneten Teilen besteht und dass jeder Teil über einen eigenen Einzelfederkörper gegenüber der Basis abgestützt ist.This object is achieved in that the cover plate consists of at least two elongated, juxtaposed parts and that each part is supported by its own single spring body relative to the base.
Durch das Vorsehen einer Deckplatte mit zwei oder mehr länglichen, nebeneinander angeordneten Teilen, die jeweils über einen eigenen Federkörper gegenüber der Basis abgestützt sind, ergibt sich eine sehr gute Auflösung der Liegefläche bei gleichzeitig niedrigen Herstellungskosten. Die Auflösung durch eine Deckplatte mit zwei Teilen ist doppelt so groß wie die Auflösung bei einer nur einteiligen Deckplatte. Entsprechendes gilt bei drei oder mehr Teilen. Trotzdem sind die Herstellungskosten verhältnismäßig gering, da die Deckplatten gegenüber einer gemeinsamen Basis abgestützt sind, also Teil eines einzigen Federelements sind. Die Herstellungskosten sind dadurch erheblich geringer als bei zwei Federkörpern mit entsprechend kleineren Deckplatten.By providing a cover plate with two or more elongated, juxtaposed parts, which are each supported by its own spring body relative to the base, there is a very good resolution of the bed surface at the same time low production costs. The resolution through a cover plate with two parts is twice as large as the resolution with a one-piece cover plate. The same applies to three or more parts. Nevertheless, the production costs are relatively low, since the cover plates are supported against a common base, so are part of a single spring element. The production costs are thus considerably lower than two spring bodies with correspondingly smaller cover plates.
Die längliche Form der Teile der Deckplatte hat außerdem den Vorteil, dass die Auflösung des Federelements in zwei zueinander senkrechten Richtungen unterschiedlich ist. Parallel zur Trennlinie zwischen den Teilen der Deckplatte ist die Auflösung geringer als quer hierzu. Dadurch ist es möglich, die Auflösung nach Bedarf zu wählen, indem das Federelement auf der Untermatratze oder in der Matratze in entsprechender Orientierung angeordnet wird.The elongated shape of the parts of the cover plate also has the advantage that the resolution of the spring element is different in two mutually perpendicular directions. Parallel to the dividing line between the parts of the cover plate, the resolution is lower than transverse to it. This makes it possible to choose the resolution as needed by the spring element is arranged on the lower mattress or in the mattress in a corresponding orientation.
Die Gesamtaußenkontur der Deckplatte kann quadratisch oder rechteckig sein. Bei einer rechteckigen Gesamtaußenkontur verläuft die Trennlinie zwischen den Deckplattenteilen bevorzugt parallel zur Längsachse des Rechtecks. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass der Schwerpunkt der Deckplattenteile jeweils relativ nahe am Zentrum des Federelements liegt. Ein Verkippen der Deckplattenteile bei Belastung ist dadurch weitgehend verhindert.The overall outer contour of the cover plate may be square or rectangular. In the case of a rectangular overall outer contour, the dividing line between the cover plate parts preferably runs parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rectangle. This has the advantage that the center of gravity of the cover plate parts each is relatively close to the center of the spring element. A tilting of the cover plate parts under load is largely prevented.
Die Einzelfederkörper für die Deckplattenteile sind bevorzugt unabhängig voneinander einfederbar, insbesondere indem diese und/oder die Deckplatten nicht miteinander verbunden sind. Dadurch kann die Feinauflösung des Federelements quer zur Trennlinie zwischen den Deckplattenteilen optimal gewährleistet werden.The individual spring body for the cover plate parts are preferably einfederbar independently, in particular in that these and / or the cover plates are not connected to each other. As a result, the fine resolution of the spring element can be optimally ensured transversely to the dividing line between the cover plate parts.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die Federkörper auf einer gemeinsamen Basis abgestützt. Dies erleichtert den Einbau des Federelements in eine Matratze oder Untermatratze. Auch kann das Federelement dadurch besonders gut einstückig hergestellt werden.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the spring body are supported on a common base. This facilitates the installation of the spring element in a mattress or under mattress. Also, the spring element can be made particularly well in one piece.
Die Einzelfederkörper des Federelements sind bevorzugt jeweils mit zwei Federarmen ausgebildet, die zwischen Basis und zugehörigem Deckplattenteil mindestens einmal abgewinkelt sind, ohne dass sich die abgewinkelten Teile in Federrichtung betrachtet überlappen. Die Abwinklung ermöglicht ein weitgehend senkrechtes Einfedern ohne seitliche Verschiebung der Deckplattenteile. Durch die fehlende Überlappung der abgewinkelten Teile ist eine kostengünstige Herstellung ermöglicht, da die Federelemente in Federrichtung leicht entformbar sind.The individual spring bodies of the spring element are preferably each formed with two spring arms which are angled at least once between the base and the associated cover plate part, without the angled parts overlapping in the spring direction. The bend allows a largely vertical compression without lateral displacement of the cover plate parts. Due to the lack of overlap of the angled parts a cost-effective production is made possible because the spring elements are easily demoldable in the spring direction.
Besonders bevorzugt ist eine Ausgestaltung, wonach die Federarme der Einzelfederkörper jeweils von der Basis weg in Richtung auf die längsseitigen Enden des jeweiligen Deckplattenteils und danach zurück in Richtung auf das Zentrum des jeweiligen Deckplattenteils verlaufen. Dadurch ergibt sich eine besonders gute und gleichmäßige Abstützung der Deckplattenteile.Particularly preferred is an embodiment, according to which the spring arms of the individual spring bodies each extend away from the base in the direction of the longitudinal ends of the respective cover plate part and then back towards the center of the respective cover plate part. This results in a particularly good and uniform support of the cover plate parts.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist die Basis auf ihrer Unterseite Elemente einer Art Bajonettverbindung auf, über welche das Federelement mit einer Unterlage mit entsprechenden Gegenelementen verbindbar ist. Durch eine derartige Bajonettverbindung kann das Federelement schnell und einfach auf einer Unterlage angeordnet werden. Die Herstellung einer entsprechenden Matratze oder Untermatratze ist dadurch besonders kostengünstig.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the base on its underside elements of a kind of bayonet connection, via which the spring element with a base with corresponding counter-elements is connectable. By such a bayonet connection, the spring element can be quickly and easily placed on a base. The production of a corresponding mattress or under mattress is particularly cost-effective.
Eine erfindungsgemäße Matratze oder Untermatratze umfasst eine Vielzahl von Federelementen der eingangs genannten Art, wobei zumindest bereichsweise erfindungsgemäße Federelemente vorgesehen sind. Dadurch können die oben beschriebenen Vorteile erreicht werden.A mattress or under mattress according to the invention comprises a plurality of spring elements of the type mentioned, wherein at least partially inventive spring elements are provided. Thereby, the advantages described above can be achieved.
Erfindungsgemäße Federelemente sind insbesondere im Lordosen- sowie Schulter- und/oder Beckenbereich angeordnet. Im Lordosenbereich verläuft dabei die Trennlinie zwischen den Deckplattenteilen bevorzugt quer zur Längsrichtung der Untermatratze, im Schulter- und Beckenbereich dagegen bevorzugt parallel dazu. Durch diese Anordnung der Federelemente ergibt sich im Schulter- und Beckenbereich eine besonders feine Auflösung in Querrichtung, während im Lordosenbereich eine Feinauflösung in Längsrichtung der Matratze oder Untermatratze erreicht wird. Dadurch wird einerseits ein gutes Eintauchen in Seitenlage ermöglicht und andererseits die Doppel-S-Form der Wirbelsäule in Rückenlage sehr gut nachgebildet.Inventive spring elements are arranged in particular in the lordosis and shoulder and / or pelvic area. In the lordosis region, the dividing line between the cover plate parts preferably extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the lower mattress, while in the shoulder and pelvic region, on the other hand, it is preferably parallel thereto. This arrangement of the spring elements results in the shoulder and pelvic area a particularly fine resolution in the transverse direction, while in the lumbar region a fine resolution in the longitudinal direction of the mattress or under mattress is achieved. As a result, on the one hand a good immersion in a lateral position is made possible and on the other hand, the double-S shape of the spine in supine position imitated very well.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist die Matratze oder Untermatratze Federelemente mit Bajonettverbindungselementen auf, wobei zwei Arten von Federelementen vorgesehen sind, deren Bajonettverbindungselemente um 90° gegeneinander verdreht sind. Dadurch können die Federelemente in einfacher Weise in zwei unterschiedlichen Orientierungen in der Matratze oder auf der Untermatratze angeordnet werden, um eine Feinauflösung wahlweise in Längs- oder Querrichtung der Matratze oder Untermatratze zu erreichen.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the mattress or under mattress spring elements with bayonet connection elements, wherein two types of spring elements are provided, the bayonet connection elements are rotated by 90 ° from each other. This allows the spring elements in a simple manner in two different orientations be placed in the mattress or on the lower mattress to achieve a fine resolution either in the longitudinal or transverse direction of the mattress or under mattress.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden nachfolgend beschrieben. Es zeigen jeweils in schematischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Federelements,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf die Oberseite des Federelements von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht des Federelements von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 4
- eine um 90° gedrehte Seitenansicht des Federelements von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Untermatratze mit erfindungsgemäßen Federelementen,
- Fig. 6
- eine Draufsicht auf die Untermatratze von
Fig. 5 , - Fig. 7
- eine Draufsicht auf eine andere erfindungsgemäße Untermatratze, und
- Fig. 8
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Teils einer erfin- dungsgemäßen Matratze.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a spring element according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a plan view of the top of the spring element of
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 3
- a side view of the spring element of
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 4
- a rotated by 90 ° side view of the spring element of
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 5
- a perspective view of a sub-mattress with spring elements according to the invention,
- Fig. 6
- a plan view of the lower mattress of
Fig. 5 . - Fig. 7
- a plan view of another sub-mattress according to the invention, and
- Fig. 8
- a perspective view of a portion of a mattress according to the invention.
Das in den
Wie man insbesondere in
Die beiden Einzelfederkörper 31 und 32 sind jeweils durch Federarme gebildet, die sich ausgehend von der Basis 1 weg in Richtung auf die längsseitigen Enden des jeweiligen Deckplattenteils 21, 22 und danach zurück in Richtung auf die Mitte des jeweiligen Deckplattenteils 21, 22 erstrecken, wie man insbesondere in
In entsprechender Weise können Federelemente mit mehr als zwei Deckplattenteilen ausgebildet sein.In a corresponding manner spring elements may be formed with more than two cover plate parts.
Die in den
Wie man in den
Bei der in
Wie man in
Sowohl die vorstehend beschriebenen Untermatratzen als auch Matratzen können in entsprechender Weise mit Federelementen mit mehr als zwei Deckplattenteilen aufgebaut werden.Both the sub-mattresses and mattresses described above can be constructed in a corresponding manner with spring elements with more than two cover plate parts.
- 11
- BasisBase
- 22
- Deckplattecover plate
- 21, 22 2 1 , 2 2
- DeckplattenteilCovering sheet member
- 33
- Federkörperspring body
- 31, 32 3 1 , 3 2
- EinzelfederkörperSingle spring body
- 44
- Federelementspring element
- 41 4 1
- Federelementspring element
- 55
- Kopfbereichhead area
- 66
- Schulterbereichshoulders
- 77
- Lordosenbereichlordosis
- 88th
- Beckenbereichpelvis
- 99
- Bein- und FußbereichLeg and foot area
- 1010
- Trägercarrier
- II
- Trennlinieparting line
- IIII
- Federrichtungspring direction
- IIIIII
- QuermittelebeneTransverse center plane
Claims (14)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Deckplatte (2) aus mindestens zwei länglichen, nebeneinander angeordneten Teilen (21, 22) besteht und dass jeder Teil (21, 22) über einen eigenen Einzelfederkörper (31, 32) gegenüber der Basis (1) abgestützt ist.Spring element for a spring mattress or a lower mattress with a base (1), a cover plate (2) and a between the base (1) and cover plate (2) arranged spring body (3),
characterized in that
the cover plate (2) consists of at least two elongate, juxtaposed parts (2 1 , 2 2 ) and that each part (2 1 , 2 2 ) via its own single spring body (3 1 , 3 2 ) relative to the base (1) supported is.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Gesamtaußenkontur der Deckplattenteile (21, 22) zumindest annähernd quadratisch ist.Spring element according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the overall outer contour of the cover plate parts (2 1 , 2 2 ) is at least approximately square.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Gesamtaußenkontur der Deckplattenteile (21, 22) zumindest annähernd rechteckig ist, wobei die Trennlinie (I) zwischen den Deckplattenteilen (21, 22) insbesondere parallel zur Längsachse des Rechtecks verläuft.Spring element according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the overall outer contour of the cover plate parts (2 1 , 2 2 ) is at least approximately rectangular, wherein the dividing line (I) between the cover plate parts (2 1 , 2 2 ) in particular runs parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rectangle.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Einzelfederkörper (31, 32) unabhängig voneinander einfederbar sind, insbesondere indem keine Verbindung zwischen den Einzelfederkörpem (31, 32) untereinander und/oder den Deckplattenteilen (21, 22) untereinander vorhanden sind.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the single spring body (3 1 , 3 2 ) are einfederbar independently, in particular by no connection between the Einzelfederkörpem (3 1 , 3 2 ) with each other and / or the cover plate parts (2 1 , 2 2 ) are present to each other.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Einzelfederkörper (31, 32) gegenüber einer gemeinsamen Basis (1) abgestützt sind.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the single spring body (3 1 , 3 2 ) relative to a common base (1) are supported.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
jeder Einzelfederkörper (31, 32) mit zwei Federarmen ausgebildet ist, die zwischen Basis (1) und zugehörigem Deckplattenteil (21, 22) mindestens einmal abgewinkelt sind, insbesondere ohne dass sich die abgewinkelten Teile der Einzelfederkörper (31, 32) in Federrichtung (II) betrachtet überlappen.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
each single spring body (3 1 , 3 2 ) is formed with two spring arms which are angled at least once between base (1) and associated cover plate part (2 1 , 2 2 ), in particular without the angled parts of the single spring body (3 1 , 3 2 ) in the spring direction (II) overlap.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Federarme von der Basis (1) weg in Richtung auf die längsseitigen Enden des jeweiligen Deckplattenteils (21, 22) und danach zurück in Richtung auf die Mitte des jeweiligen Deckplattenteils (21, 22) verlaufen.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the spring arms of the base (1) away in the direction of the longitudinal ends of the respective cover plate part (2 1 , 2 2 ) and then back towards the center of the respective cover plate part (2 1 , 2 2 ) extend.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Basis (1) auf ihrer Unterseite Elemente einer Art Bajonettverbindung aufweist, über welche das Federelement mit einer Unterlage mit entsprechenden Gegenelementen verbindbar ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the base (1) has on its underside elements of a kind of bayonet connection, via which the spring element can be connected to a base with corresponding counter-elements.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
zumindest bereichsweise Einzelstützelemente vorgesehen sind, die durch Federelemente (4, 4') nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche gebildet sind.Mattress or under mattress with a plurality of distributed over the bed surface arranged individual support elements,
characterized in that
at least partially individual support elements are provided, which are formed by spring elements (4, 4 ') according to one of the preceding claims.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
im Lordosenbereich (7) Federelemente (4, 4') nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 angeordnet sind, deren Trennlinie (I) quer zur Längsrichtung der Untermatratze verläuft.Mattress or under mattress according to claim 9,
characterized in that
in the lumbar region (7) spring elements (4, 4 ') are arranged according to one of claims 1 to 8, whose dividing line (I) extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the lower mattress.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
im Schulterbereich (6) und/oder im Beckenbereich (8) Federelemente (4, 4') nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 angeordnet sind, deren Trennlinie (I) parallel zur Längsrichtung der Untermatratze verläuft.Mattress or under mattress according to claim 9 or 10,
characterized in that
in the shoulder region (6) and / or in the pelvic region (8) spring elements (4, 4 ') are arranged according to one of claims 1 to 8, whose parting line (I) runs parallel to the longitudinal direction of the lower mattress.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
Federelemente (4, 4') mit Bajonettverbindungselementen vorgesehen sind, wobei zwei Arten von Federelementen (4, 4') vorgesehen sind, deren Bajonettverbindungselemente um 90° gegeneinander verdreht angeordnet sind.Mattress or under mattress according to one of claims 9 to 11,
characterized in that
Spring elements (4, 4 ') are provided with bayonet connection elements, wherein two types of spring elements (4, 4') are provided, the bayonet connection elements are arranged rotated by 90 ° from each other.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
Federelemente (4, 4') nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 beidseits eines Trägers (10) angeordnet sind, wobei die Basis (1) jeweils mit dem Träger (10) verbunden ist.Mattress according to one of claims 9 to 12,
characterized in that
Spring elements (4, 4 ') according to one of claims 1 to 8 on both sides a carrier (10) are arranged, wherein the base (1) in each case with the carrier (10) is connected.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
Federelemente (4, 4') nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 symmetrisch zu einer Quermittelebene (III) der Matratze angeordnet sind.Mattress according to one of claims 9 to 13,
characterized in that
Spring elements (4, 4 ') according to one of claims 1 to 8 are arranged symmetrically to a transverse center plane (III) of the mattress.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202009006802U DE202009006802U1 (en) | 2009-05-11 | 2009-05-11 | Spring element and mattress and under mattress with such spring elements |
DE202009008712U DE202009008712U1 (en) | 2009-05-11 | 2009-06-24 | Spring element and mattress and under mattress with such spring elements |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2250943A2 true EP2250943A2 (en) | 2010-11-17 |
EP2250943A3 EP2250943A3 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
EP2250943B1 EP2250943B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=42731924
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10004763.8A Not-in-force EP2250943B1 (en) | 2009-05-11 | 2010-05-05 | Spring element, mattress and sub-mattress with such spring elements |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2250943B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202009006802U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2407060A1 (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-18 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR | Spring element |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010015380U1 (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-02-17 | Hermann Bock Gmbh | spring element |
DE202018107196U1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-03-20 | Diemert & Dr. Jaspert Gbr (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Carrier system |
DE102022117188A1 (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-11 | Thomas Hilfen HILBEG GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft | Base element for a mattress, base and a base system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202004010433U1 (en) * | 2004-07-03 | 2004-10-07 | Hermann Bock Gmbh | Mattress support plate is injection-molded from plastic and has annular central section, over which two parallel rectangular sections fit, plates being mounted on springs attached to bed base |
DE20318336U1 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2004-02-26 | Hartmann, Siegbert | Single spring element |
AT8812U1 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-01-15 | Optimo Schlafsysteme Ges M B H | SLATTED |
DE102007020608B4 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2016-02-11 | Hans Ulrich Schwenk | Spring element for upholstery |
DE202006011272U1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2007-11-22 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR, (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | spring element |
DE202007002048U1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-06-26 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Spring element for a spring mattress or a mattress |
US8185988B2 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2012-05-29 | Somnium, Inc. | Grid spring mattress |
DE202008013103U1 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2008-12-18 | Schwenk, Hans Ulrich, Dipl.-Ing. | Spring element fixing |
DE202008013104U1 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2008-12-11 | Schwenk, Hans Ulrich, Dipl.-Ing. | Spring element fixing |
-
2009
- 2009-05-11 DE DE202009006802U patent/DE202009006802U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2009-06-24 DE DE202009008712U patent/DE202009008712U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-05-05 EP EP10004763.8A patent/EP2250943B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2407060A1 (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-18 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR | Spring element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202009008712U1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
EP2250943B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
EP2250943A3 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
DE202009006802U1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
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