Meat Marking Device
Field of Invention
The current invention relates to marking devices, and in particular to meat marking devices, comprising an RFID (radio frequency identification) tag. The invention pertains both to meat marking and meat tracking, using meat marking devices.
Background
Meat marking is becoming an increasingly important field of technology. The origin of carcasses and pieces of meat has gained interest as a result of health concerns and consumer demand. Origin has the possibility of guiding consumer behavior.
Traditionally, carcasses and pieces of meat have been equipped with manual marking tags, provided with an identification number or a bar-code. Such systems are based on manual intervention for reading the information. Moreover, traditional tags are equipped with pins that pierce the meat, leading to damages on the meat. Such pins may moreover hurt people using the marking tags, and may cause the tags to attach to each other awaiting use and during cleaning, for example. They may also fall off during tumbling or in production lines. Consequently, there is a great demand for a new and improved meat marking device that provides easy and efficient reading in combination with minimal impact on the meat as well as easy and safe use.
Short description of the invention
In one embodiment, the current invention provides a meat marking device with a head portion integrally connected to a spike. The meat marking device may be made of a polymeric material, such as Pet (Polyethylene phthalate), PP (Polypropylene), PC-ABS
(Polycarbonate-ABS blend, wherein ABS stands for Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene). Such plastic materials have good mechanical strength, for example tensile strength, and low leaching of components to the environment, which are important characteristics. Moreover, typically the meat marking device has a material thickness that allows it to withstand damage when falling to a concrete floor from a height of approximately 1.5 meters. To attain this, the meat marking device has among other characteristics no movable parts.
Requirements by health authorities may prescribe use of only certain polymeric materials, such as the ones mentioned above. The material may be a low-weight material. Moreover, the material may be a so-called intelligent material, which regains its original appearance after impact, such as a bending force. The material is chosen among materials that allow falling down without shattering of the meat marking device, which is of utmost importance for food safety reasons. Temperatures, cleaning chemicals and time of exposure for adequate cleaning are prescribed in detail by health authorities. The above materials all facilitate easy cleaning of the meat marking device, which is a prerequisite for consecutive use. The meat marking devices may be cleaned using state of the art cleaning equipment and processes.
Information may be carried by an RFID tag, for ease of reading. The meat marking device may be made in one piece, whereby the RFID tag may receive good protection in the center of the head piece by being encompassed by the same. This enclosure must be sufficiently thin and made of a material suitable not to reduce the RFID reading distance. The meat marking device may be manufactured by way of molding, whereby enclosure of the RFID tag, typically provided on a carrier made of polymeric material including paper, is ensured and the cost of manufacture is significantly reduced. In one embodiment, the meat marking device is transparent, whereby it is possible to inspect the RFID tag. In yet another embodiment, the meat marking device is made out of a colored polymeric material, for ease of identification as such as well as against the meat color. Color coding is moreover encompassed by the invention.
The device may have a multitude of shapes, for example shapes characterized in curvatures. The device may have a mushroom-like shape, whereby the device receives the appearance of a mushroom with head and stem. The head part may for example have a ball or egg shape. The device, both the spike and the head portion, may be devoid of sharp bends and angles on its surface, not to destruct the structure of the meat, to prevent aggregation of devices when not in use, such as during storage and cleaning, and to facilitate cleaning. The spike may have or be devoid of hooks etc. The curvature of the head portion moreover ensures that the device does not get stuck in production lines or on tags/devices on other pieces of meat or carcasses. Moreover, the diameter of the spike may be reduced, and the spike provided with a blunt end, to minimize impact on the meat. Such a narrow diameter also facilitates removal of the meat marking device. However, the length and diameter of the spike are adjusted so that the meat marking device retains its position on a carcass or a piece of meat during tumbling, for example on band transporters or in carriages.
The meat marking device may be provided with a curvature between the spike and the head portion, to further reduce contact with the meat. Thereby, the risk for meat discoloration is reduced.
In order to be able to detect the meat marking device in the absence of RFID reading, the device may be provided with alternative identification means, such as a detectable chip that may be easily detected by a detector. This provides a safe procedure for ensuring removal of the meat marking device from carcasses.
In use, the meat marking device can be applied to a carcass also when a protective glove is used, by taking a ready grip around the head portion of the device. A blunt end on the spike reduces the risk for injury to the person attaching and removing the device.
Short description of the figures
Specific embodiments of the invention shall now be described, with special reference to the accompanying figures, in which Fig. 1 shows a side view of the meat marking device, exposing the external characteristics of the device. Fig. 2 shows a section view of the device according to Fig. 1. Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of the head part of the meat marking device, whereas Fig. 4 finally shows an alternative embodiment of the axial wings of the meat marking device.
Detailed description of the invention
The meat marking device 10 is made out of a polymeric material with good tensile strength reducing the risk for breakage, and consists of a head part 20 and a spike 30. The spike 30 as a whole has essentially the same, minimal diameter 70 throughout the whole length thereof, to reduce contact with the meat. It is moreover provided with a curvature 1 10 between the head part 20 and the spike 30, further reducing contact with the meat at the surface thereof. The spike 30 may be only partially inserted in the meat 140, whereby the head part 20 is kept at a distance from the meat, further reducing the risk for discoloration thereof. The spike 30 has a blunt end 40, not to damage the meat. The spike is at its sides fitted with a series of axial wings 50, to keep the meat marking device in place during use. The position of the axial wings 50 longitudinally on the spike is such that they penetrate the meat and get a good, firm grip thereof, also when only a portion of the spike 30 is inserted in the meat. The axial wings have an arcuate form 60, to facilitate the ready grip of the meat,
without damage to the meat; however, also hooks could be provided. The head part 20 has a form with a curvature 130, enabling a good grip by hand.
The alternative embodiment shown by Fig. 4 exposes axial wings 120 extending throughout the length of the spike, as an alternative to the shorter axial wings 50 in Fig. 1.
Inside the head part, a RFID tag 80 provided on a carrier is located. The chips constitute an integral part of the head part, by way of being encompassed by the polymeric material making up the head part.
For ease of manufacture, the meat marking device 10 may be composed of the head part 20 and the spike 30 as separate parts, to be joined together. The head part is then fitted with a cage 100, connected to the spherical portion of the head part by way of a curved connecting part 110. The cage 100 and the connecting part 1 10 constitute integral parts of the head part 20.
Even though the invention has been described particularly with respect to the figures, it should be understood that these only illustrate the essential features of the invention, and that deviations from the disclosed details may naturally be made by a man skilled in the art while still being comprised by the invention as claimed.