EP2225057B1 - Procédé pour poser des éléments rivetés au moyen d'un appareil de rivetage portable entraîné par un moteur électrique, et appareil de rivetage - Google Patents
Procédé pour poser des éléments rivetés au moyen d'un appareil de rivetage portable entraîné par un moteur électrique, et appareil de rivetage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2225057B1 EP2225057B1 EP08860746.0A EP08860746A EP2225057B1 EP 2225057 B1 EP2225057 B1 EP 2225057B1 EP 08860746 A EP08860746 A EP 08860746A EP 2225057 B1 EP2225057 B1 EP 2225057B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- setting
- rivet element
- force
- riveting
- rivet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/28—Control devices specially adapted to riveting machines not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups
- B21J15/285—Control devices specially adapted to riveting machines not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups for controlling the rivet upset cycle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
- B21J15/04—Riveting hollow rivets mechanically
- B21J15/043—Riveting hollow rivets mechanically by pulling a mandrel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/105—Portable riveters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/16—Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor
- B21J15/26—Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor operated by rotary drive, e.g. by electric motor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
- Y10T29/49954—Fastener deformed after application
- Y10T29/49956—Riveting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53709—Overedge assembling means
- Y10T29/5377—Riveter
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of setting rivet elements by a portable riveting tool driven by an electric motor, comprising a setting device in which the force of the setting device with which a rivet element is set is monitored on the basis of the current absorbed by the electric motor. Furthermore, the invention relates to a portable riveting tool for setting rivet elements, which is driven by an electric motor.
- the setting of rivet elements is well known. So is out of the DE 10 2005 054 048 A1 discloses a method of setting rivet elements by a riveting tool driven by an electric motor. The quality of the setting process is monitored by means of the electrical current absorbed by the electric motor of the riveting tool. The quality of the setting process is considered to be acceptable if the maximum absorbed by the electric motor during the setting process within a predetermined range of values.
- the disadvantage of this method is that the quality of the setting operation of the riveting device is evaluated only on the basis of the maximum recorded current. This allows only a retrospective consideration of the setting process. The riveting process is carried out to the end in this process. Therefore, it can not be judged at which point of the setting process the setting operation has been performed erroneously.
- the maximum absorbed current is within the specified value range.
- the rivet was pulled too fast or too slow in one place, this can not be determined.
- a method for setting blind rivets and blind rivet nuts in which in a setting process, a tensile force with the help an electric motor is generated. Further, a setting tool for blind rivets and blind rivet nuts with a driven by an electric motor pulling mechanism is known. In this method, the input current of the electric motor is monitored, wherein the absorbed current is directly a measure of the torque absorbed by the electric motor. About the moment the tensile force of the setting of the setting device can be determined. The tensile force allows a conclusion on the quality of the riveted joint. Thus, the current profile can be used afterwards as a criterion for evaluating the setting process.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method for setting rivet elements by a driven by an electric motor portable riveting tool and such a riveting tool, which allows the assessment of the setting process already during the setting process of a rivet. This is how it should be possible to abort the setting process even if an error is detected during the setting process. Furthermore, a method for setting rivet elements and a riveting device is to be provided, which enables the setting process to be actively changed during the setting process.
- the core of the invention is that the distance traveled by the rivet element and / or the setting device is measured repeatedly by a sensor device and the applied force of the setting device is determined for each measuring point. By comparing the force applied at each measuring point of the setting device with reference force value ranges for the respective measuring point, one can immediately Assessment of the quality of the setting process to be made.
- the riveting tool has a memory unit in which reference power value ranges are stored for each measuring point. Different reference force value ranges can be stored for different rivet elements. Thus, for each rivet element, over the entire setting process, there is a band area in which the force applied by the setting device should lie. This band region extends from the beginning of the path to the end of the path covered by the rivet element or the setting device. As soon as it is determined at a measuring point that the force applied by the setting device is outside the predetermined reference force value range for this measuring point, the setting process is not accepted. If the determined values at each measuring point are within the specified reference value ranges, the setting process is accepted.
- An advantage of this method is that it can be determined immediately and accurately from when the setting process went wrong. It is possible to draw immediate conclusions regarding the setting process.
- the assessment of the setting process can be performed very frequently by the repeated measurement and is therefore not only dependent on the maximum absorbed current. In other words, an error in the setting process can also be detected before or after reaching the maximum current consumption of the electric motor. Due to the non-acceptance of a setting process, a user, usually a worker, can immediately recognize that a rivet element has been set incorrectly. Thus, an error when gripping the gripping jaws of the setting device can already be determined if the force with which the gripping jaws grip is above or below a reference force range for this distance after a certain distance.
- Repeated measurement means in the sense of the invention that it is determined when a particular plug has been covered by the rivet element or the setting device. After covering each particular distance each time a measurement of the applied force of the setter is performed. That is, for a plurality of distances, the force applied by the setting means is determined on the rivet element. In this case, the applied force is determined every few millimeters or micrometers. It is also conceivable that every few nanometers one Measurement takes place. The frequency of the measurements, ie the distances after which a measurement is carried out, can be determined beforehand.
- the force of the setting device applied for setting the rivet element is regulated as a function of the distance traveled by the rivet element or the setting device by a control unit of the riveting device.
- This allows a correction of the setting process during the setting of the rivet element.
- the riveting tool can actively intervene in the setting process and change it.
- the control unit recognizes on the basis of successive measuring points whether the setting speed is too fast or too slow. If it is found that the setting speed and therefore the force with which the rivet element is pulled are too high, the control unit can throttle the applied force in order to slow down the setting speed. If the control unit determines that the rivet element is pulled too slowly by the setting device, this can increase the setting force and thus the setting speed. This means that the control unit can regulate the current of the electric motor of the riveting tool as needed.
- the distance measurement can be done by incremental or analog displacement sensors.
- laser sensors, photoelectric sensors or inductive or capacitive sensors can be used for distance measurement.
- the riveting tool is portable.
- the riveting device preferably has an accumulator which supplies the riveter with electrical energy. This allows a very flexible use of the riveting tool.
- a process-safe, accumulator-operated, portable riveting device can be created.
- an acoustic or visual error indication is made on the riveting tool. This immediately indicates that the setting process has expired incorrectly. For example, when a fault is detected during the setting process, an acoustic sound can be output.
- the riveting tool has a speaker unit in this embodiment.
- an optical display device in particular in the form of a display or a lamp, such as an LED, may be provided. If a faulty setting process is detected, for example, the message "NOK”, ie "not OK", can be displayed on the display.
- the riveting tool thus has a self-diagnostic function which always produces a "no" result in the event of a parameter failing or drifting off. Since all measurement results are subjected to dynamic processes, a misbehavior of the setting process is recognized immediately. Such a method thus enables a plausibility check. If the determined values at each measuring point lie within the predetermined reference force value ranges, the setting process is accepted, which can be represented by the display "OK”, ie "OK".
- the applied force of the setting device is represented in relation to the distance traveled by the rivet element or the setting device.
- the reference force value range can be displayed on the display device.
- Also preferred is a method for setting a rivet element in which, in addition to the determination of the distance and the detection of the applied force, the time of the setting process is detected.
- the applied for setting the rivet element The force of the setting device can then be regulated or controlled as a function of the distance traveled by the rivet element or the setting device and the time required for the distance traveled. By changing the force with which the setting device pulls the rivet element, the setting speed can be influenced.
- the setting process of the rivet element is terminated after reaching a determinable maximum force.
- the setting process of the rivet for example, the Blindnietbolzens or blind rivet nut, when reaching a preset force, the setting process is reliable. After reaching the set maximum force, the setting device automatically spindles.
- the distance traveled by the rivet element during the setting process and / or traveled by the setting device during the setting operation of the rivet element is determined by measuring the angle of rotation of the electric motor of the riveting device, a comparison of the ascertained setting paths can be made possible. In other words, a further displacement measurement is carried out in addition to the path measured by the sensor device.
- This parallel path measuring system or the redundant distance measurement increases process reliability.
- the measurement of the angle of rotation can be done via Hall sensors.
- the setting speed of the rivet element or of the setting device can be kept constant over a determinable distance interval or over several determinable distance intervals, wherein the setting speed of a distance interval can be different from the setting speed of another distance interval. That is, the setting speed of the rivet member can be changed. For example, if a first distance covered, the control unit or the set speed with which the rivet element is pulled, reduce or increase. Thus, the entire route can be divided into different route intervals, wherein for each route interval, a different setting speed can be specified.
- the setting device of the riveting tool has gripping jaws for gripping the rivet element. It is preferred if, after starting the setting process, the gripping jaws of the setting device are closed with a first setting speed, if after closing the gripping jaws, the rivet element with a second, compared to the first setting speed higher, setting speed is pulled, and if after covering a determinable path of the rivet element or the setting device or a predetermined time, the rivet element is pulled with a third, compared to the second set speed lower set speed. After starting the riveting operation, a "soft start" of the riveting tool takes place until the gripping jaws of the setting device are closed.
- the abrasion of the rivet element, in particular of the rivet mandrel will be significantly reduced, which in turn will increase the availability and service life of the riveting tool until the next maintenance interval, i. the cleaning of the jaws, significantly extended.
- the gripping jaws of the setting device are not so quickly filled with metal shavings of the rivet element due to the slow approach of the setting device. After closing the gripping jaws, a quick honing is done by the setting until the rivet has plastically drastically deformed to then achieve a slow and controlled joining of the rivet element to the optimum design of the setting head of the rivet and a rupture of the rivet mandrel by means of a lower setting speed.
- An additional method step in which all detected paths and / or times, which the rivet element or the setting device has covered, are stored in a storage unit of the riveting device and / or documented in a force-displacement-time diagram a particularly preferred method.
- a plurality of reference force value ranges, target value window, gradient curves or envelopes for "OK” and "NOK” results can be defined.
- a specific measuring window can be defined.
- different measurement windows, reference force value ranges, gradient curves can be specified.
- the term “OK” means "okay” or "setting process accepted” and the term “NOK” means "not OK" or "setting not accepted”.
- the storage unit may be permanently installed in the riveting device.
- the measurement data can be stored on a storage unit which can be removed from the riveting device, for example on a micro SD card which is currently available with a storage capacity of 128 MB to 8 GB.
- the object in which a rivet element is set is detected by means of a scanner device of the riveting tool.
- a scanner device of the riveting tool This allows the process control to be automated. All the usual barcodes, including 2D codes, can be read with the scanner device integrated in the riveting tool.
- the scanner device makes it possible to unequivocally determine on which object a faulty setting process, that is to say faulty riveting, has taken place.
- the riveting device is programmed incorrectly for the scanned object.
- rivet elements of a certain size must be used for the scanned object.
- an error message may be issued even before the riveting is started.
- the riveting device has an input unit and if reference values or reference value ranges for the time, the path and / or the Setting force and setting speeds of the setting can be entered.
- the input unit Through the input unit, the sequence of a setting operation of a rivet element can be specified or changed directly on the riveting tool.
- data is transmitted via at least one data interface from the riveting device to a computer unit that is separate from the riveting device and / or from a computer unit that is separate from the riveting device to the riveting device.
- certain setting operations can be transferred to the riveting tool, which is easier compared to an input to the riveting tool.
- a USB interface may be present on the device side for data transmission.
- diagrams recorded and stored via the USB interface can be sent to the external computer unit. Since this is not possible during operation of the riveting tool, ie during the setting of rivet elements, the data is transmitted via the USB interface after completion of the setting operations, so that they can be evaluated afterwards.
- the transmitted data is accompanied by identifying features of the object on which the riveting has been carried out, so that it is understandable where a rivet has not been set correctly.
- the transmission of the data can also be wireless.
- the data can be transmitted via infrared.
- a radio interface can be provided on the device side.
- the radio interface can be designed according to common standards.
- the radio interface can be a Bluetooth interface, a WLAN interface, a Zigbee interface, etc.
- an interface in particular a digital interface, can be provided, which detects a malfunction in the signal exchange between the control or control unit of the riveting device and the computer unit.
- the data transmission can take place both via a USB interface and via a radio interface.
- the location at which the rivet element is set is illuminated by means of a lighting device of the riveting tool.
- the riveting device has a pressure device for pressing the riveting device against a component to be riveted and having a Anyakschalter, wherein a setting process can be started only when the Antikschalter has been solved after a previous setting process.
- the pressure switch is actively monitored by the riveting, so that when it has been triggered in a pressed Anyakschalter, can not be triggered again.
- the pressure switch must be released between two rivets, so that the pressure device can be checked for functionality before each riveting operation. This serves the better process monitoring as well as the manipulation security of the riveting tool. That is, with each new contact of the accumulator of the riveting the pressure switch must be solved, otherwise a start of the riveting operation is not possible.
- the riveting tool thus performs a self-diagnosis.
- At least one temperature sensor measures the temperature of the electric motor and / or the regulating or control unit and this is taken into account in the regulation or control of the force of the setting device to be applied for setting the rivet element.
- the determined control temperature and / or engine temperature are taken into account in the control by the control unit and compensate and eliminate fluctuations in performance, such as changes in efficiency.
- the capacity of the accumulator is determined, and that the riveting tool is switched off when the determined capacity of the accumulator is below a definable limit capacity.
- the voltage parameters are, for example, the open circuit voltage, the motor startup when a current is added and the internal resistance of the cells of the battery. From the voltage parameters, the capacity of the accumulator can be calculated. Ideally, the accumulator has a capacity of 100%.
- the limit capacity can be represented by a percentage, for example. For example, the limit capacity may be 5-8% of the ideal capacity.
- the riveting tool is switched off so that no new setting operation can be carried out.
- the accumulator must always have a certain power before each new setting process. By determining the capacity, it is recognized how powerful the battery is still. This means that the power of the battery must be above a certain minimum value before the start of a next setting process. If the performance of the accumulator for the subsequent work process, such as a new setting process, is no longer sufficient, the user is prompted to change the accumulator. This is preferably done on the basis of a specific message on the display device of the riveting tool.
- the riveting device emits a warning message optically or acoustically if the test unit determines that the capacity of the accumulator lies below the limit capacity and thus that the power of the accumulator is no longer sufficient for a further setting process.
- the riveting tool is automatically switched to a power-saving mode. If the riveting tool is not used for a long period of time, for example within one hour, the riveting device is completely switched off, which can only be remedied by pressing the start switch again or by contacting the accumulator.
- the accumulator must have a residual capacity of at least 70% in order to be accepted by the riveting tool. The percentage of residual capacity required may vary depending on the application and be specified.
- blind rivets represent a special form of a rivet, which only require access to one side of the components to be connected and fastened with a riveting tool.
- a blind rivet is next to the actual, hollow rivet body with head on the front of a longer, inserted Nietdorn with head on the rear rivet end, which is provided with a predetermined breaking point. That is, in the blind riveting of the joining process takes place from only one side of the components.
- the blind rivet is inserted through a hole in the components to be joined, then the protruding at the top rivet mandrel with the setting of the riveting tool, in particular designed as a blind rivet, pulled out. This leads to a compression and thus to a widening of the rivet behind the bore.
- the rivet mandrel breaks at the predetermined breaking point within the rivet body and does not protrude from the rivet.
- the remainder of the rivet mandrel is then in the setter, i. the blind rivet, and is thrown away.
- the remains of the mandrel remaining in the rivet can be secured with a pressed-in ring during processing. As a result, no parts can solve and the higher shear strength of the mandrel material can be fully utilized.
- a blind rivet is usually a pull pin rivet.
- a blind rivet may also be a cup rivet or a pull-through rivet.
- the riveting tool may be programmed to prompt the user, after a certain number of riveting, to empty the remaining mandrel container. This is done after pressing a reset switch, which is activated by an automatic riveting lock.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Claims (18)
- Procédé pour poser des éléments de rivetage grâce à un appareil de rivetage portatif entraîné par un moteur électrique présentant un dispositif de pose, dans lequel la force du dispositif de pose avec laquelle un élément de rivetage est posé est surveillée à l'aide du courant consommé par le moteur électrique, la distance parcourue par l'élément de rivetage pendant le processus de pose et/ou effectuée par le dispositif de pose pendant le processus de pose de l'élément de rivetage étant mesurée de manière répétée par au moins un dispositif de détection, et, pour chaque point de mesure, la force appliquée par le dispositif de pose au point de mesure respectif étant déterminée et comparée avec une plage de valeurs de force de référence pour le point de mesure respectif, le processus de pose de l'élément de rivetage n'étant pas accepté du point de vue qualitatif lorsque, à un point de mesure, la force appliquée en ce point de mesure par le dispositif de pose se situe en-dehors de la plage de valeurs de force de référence pour ce point de mesure, caractérisé en ce que la force appliquée par le dispositif de pose pour poser l'élément de rivetage est régulée par une unité de réglage en fonction de la course effectuée par l'élément de rivetage ou le dispositif de pose.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil de rivetage est alimenté en énergie électrique par un accumulateur.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que, en cas de constat du fait qu'à un point de mesure, la force appliquée par le dispositif de pose se situe en-dehors de la plage de valeurs de force de référence pour ce point de mesure, il s'en suit une signalisation d'erreur acoustique ou optique au niveau de l'appareil de rivetage.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, sur un dispositif d'affichage de l'appareil de rivetage ou un dispositif d'affichage associé à l'appareil de rivetage, on représente la force appliquée par le dispositif de pose en rapport avec la distance parcourue par l'élément de rivetage ou le dispositif de pose.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le processus de pose est détecté dans le temps et en ce que la force appliquée par le dispositif de pose pour la pose de l'élément de rivetage est régulée ou commandée en fonction de la distance parcourue par l'élément de rivetage ou le dispositif de pose et du temps qui est nécessaire pour la course effectuée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le processus de pose de l'élément de rivetage est terminé après avoir atteint une force maximale pouvant être déterminée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la distance parcourue par l'élément de rivetage pendant le processus de pose et/ou effectuée par le dispositif de pose pendant le processus de pose de l'élément de rivetage est déterminée par une mesure de l'angle de rotation du moteur.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la vitesse de pose de l'élément de rivetage ou du dispositif de pose peut être maintenue constante sur un intervalle de course définissable ou bien sur plusieurs intervalles de course définissables, la vitesse de pose d'un intervalle de course pouvant être différente de la vitesse de pose d'un autre intervalle de course.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que toutes les distances et/ou temps détectés, lesquels ont été effectuées ou utilisés par l'élément de rivetage ou le dispositif de pose, et en ce que toutes les forces détectées, lesquelles ont été appliquées par le dispositif de pose, sont enregistrés dans une unité de mémoire de l'appareil de rivetage et/ou sont documentés dans un schéma de force-distance-temps.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de pose présente des mâchoires de préhension pour saisir l'élément de rivetage et en ce qu'après le démarrage du processus de pose, les mâchoires de préhension du dispositif de pose sont fermées avec une première vitesse de pose, en ce qu'après la fermeture des mâchoires de préhension, l'élément de rivetage est tiré avec une deuxième vitesse de pose plus élevée en comparaison avec la première vitesse de pose, et en ce qu'après avoir franchi une distance définissable de l'élément de rivetage ou du dispositif de pose ou après une durée prédéfinissable, l'élément de rivetage est tiré avec une troisième vitesse de pose plus faible en comparaison avec la deuxième vitesse de pose.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que l'objet dans lequel un élément de rivetage est posé est détecté à l'aide d'un dispositif de scanner de l'appareil de rivetage.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil de rivetage présente une unité d'entrée et en ce que des valeurs de référence ou plages de valeurs de référence pour le temps, la distance et/ou la force de pose ainsi que des vitesses de pose du dispositif de pose sont entrées.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que des données sont transmises par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une interface de données de l'appareil de rivetage à une unité de calcul séparée de l'appareil de rivetage et/ou sont transmises par une unité de calcul séparée de l'appareil de rivetage à l'appareil de rivetage.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil de rivetage présente un dispositif d'application par pression pour appliquer par pression l'appareil de rivetage contre un élément à riveter et présente un commutateur d'application par pression, un processus de pose seulement pouvant être lancé lorsque le commutateur d'application par pression a été débloqué après un processus de pose précédent.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que au moins un capteur de température mesure la température du moteur électrique et/ou de l'unité de réglage ou de commande, et tient compte de celle-ci lors de la régulation ou commande de la force à appliquer par le dispositif de pose pour poser l'élément de rivetage.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que, en mesurant les paramètres de tension de l'accumulateur pendant le processus de pose, la capacité de l'accumulateur est déterminée, et en ce que l'appareil de rivetage est éteint lorsque la capacité déterminée de l'accumulateur se situe en-dessous d'une capacité de seuil définissable.
- Procédé selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil de rivetage émet un message d'alerte de manière optique et acoustique lorsque l'unité de vérification constate que la capacité de l'accumulateur se situe en-dessous de la capacité de seuil et que dans ce cas, la puissance de l'accumulateur ne suffit plus pour un autre processus de pose.
- Appareil de rivetage portatif pour poser des éléments de rivetage, lequel est entraîné par un moteur électrique, présentant un dispositif de pose pour poser un élément de rivetage et un dispositif pour surveiller et déterminer le courant consommé par le moteur électrique, ainsi qu'un dispositif de détection pour la mesure répétée de la distance parcourue par l'élément de rivetage pendant le processus de pose et/ou effectuée par le dispositif de pose pendant le processus de pose de l'élément de rivetage, et un dispositif de comparaison pour comparer la force appliquée à chaque point de mesure par le dispositif de pose avec une plage de valeurs de force de référence ainsi que pour accepter le processus de pose de l'élément de rivetage lorsqu'à un point de mesure, la force appliquée par le dispositif de pose à ce point de mesure se situe dans les limites de la plage de valeurs de force de référence pour ce point de mesure, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil de rivetage présente une unité de réglage pour réguler la force à appliquer par le dispositif de pose pour la pose de l'élément de rivetage en fonction de la distance parcourue par l'élément de rivetage ou le dispositif de pose.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007059422.6A DE102007059422B4 (de) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | Verfahren zum Setzen von Nietelementen durch ein von einem Elektromotor angetriebenes portables Nietgerät sowie ein Nietgerät |
PCT/EP2008/010491 WO2009074312A1 (fr) | 2007-12-10 | 2008-12-10 | Procédé pour poser des éléments rivetés au moyen d'un appareil de rivetage portable entraîné par un moteur électrique, et appareil de rivetage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2225057A1 EP2225057A1 (fr) | 2010-09-08 |
EP2225057B1 true EP2225057B1 (fr) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
ID=40433768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08860746.0A Not-in-force EP2225057B1 (fr) | 2007-12-10 | 2008-12-10 | Procédé pour poser des éléments rivetés au moyen d'un appareil de rivetage portable entraîné par un moteur électrique, et appareil de rivetage |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9079240B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2225057B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5421281B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102007059422B4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2456141T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009074312A1 (fr) |
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DE102009050200B3 (de) | 2009-10-21 | 2011-03-31 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Prozessüberwachung zum Hochgeschwindigkeitsfügen |
DE102010035613A1 (de) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-01 | Heiko Schmidt | Verfahren sowie Werkzeug zum Setzen von Blindnietelementen |
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CN103100855A (zh) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 大型薄壁零件自动钻铆的方法 |
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JP5928803B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-06-01 | ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 | ブラインドリベット締結装置 |
DE102013012223A1 (de) | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-06 | Richard Bergner Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektroantrieb für ein Bearbeitungswerkzeug wie ein Blindnietsetzgerät, Bearbeitungswerkzeug sowie Verfahren zum geregelten Setzen eines Niets mit einem derartigen Elektoantrieb |
DE102012108332A1 (de) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | Hs-Technik Gmbh | Verfahren für die Regelung der Drehzahl eines Schraubwerkzeugs |
DE102012216838A1 (de) | 2012-09-20 | 2014-06-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Nietsetzgerät und Verfahren zur Feststellung der Schiefstellung eines Nietsetzgerätes beim Setzen eines Nietes in wenigstens ein Werkstück |
DE202012012292U1 (de) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-04-04 | Kmt Produktions + Montagetechnik Gmbh | Taumel- oder Radialpunktnietmaschine |
DE202013000092U1 (de) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-04-10 | Kmt Produktions + Montagetechnik Gmbh | Werkzeugmaschine für Nietarbeiten |
DE102013221792A1 (de) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-05-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Intelligentes Nietsetzgerät |
DE102013221790A1 (de) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-05-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Nietaufsatz für ein Schraubwerkzeug und Schraubwerkzeug |
DE102013112363B4 (de) * | 2013-11-11 | 2016-01-14 | Hs-Technik Gmbh | Verfahren und Nietgerät zum Setzen von Nietelementen |
EP2985093B1 (fr) * | 2014-08-15 | 2019-05-29 | GESIPA Blindniettechnik GmbH | Appareil de pose de rivets aveugles et procédé de pose d'un rivet aveugle |
DE102015001922A1 (de) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-18 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Ermitteln einer Qualität eines Fügevorgangs und Vorrichtung zum Ermitteln einer Qualität eines Fügevorgangs |
DE102015216360A1 (de) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-02 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Nietwerkzeugs und Nietwerkzeug |
DE102015115057B4 (de) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-07-13 | Vvg-Befestigungstechnik Gmbh & Co. | Verfahren zur Einrichtung eines handhaltbaren Nietgeräts |
DE102015115858B4 (de) * | 2015-09-21 | 2018-04-26 | Vvg-Befestigungstechnik Gmbh & Co. | Verfahren zum Einrichten des Zugdorns eines Nietgerätes für Blindnietelemente und Nietgerät |
EP3181260B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-17 | 2019-09-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Identification d'un patinage |
DE102015122374B4 (de) * | 2015-12-21 | 2023-12-07 | Honsel Distribution Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines handhaltbaren Nietgerätes und handhaltbares Nietgerät |
DE202016103269U1 (de) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-02 | Heiko Schmidt | Handsetzgerät zum Setzen von Blindnietelementen |
DE102016214943A1 (de) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-02-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verbinden wenigstens zweier Bauteile mittels einer Stanznietvorrichtung und Fertigungseinrichtung |
DE102017200322A1 (de) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftgradientenauswertung |
US11007565B2 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2021-05-18 | Makita Corporation | Fastening tool |
DE102017205464A1 (de) | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-04 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum Setzen einer umformtechnisch gefügten Verbindung |
US10483901B2 (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2019-11-19 | Newfrey Llc | System and method for installation and verification of fasteners |
DE102017223713A1 (de) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Setzen von Blindnieten oder Blindnietmuttern |
DE102018204722A1 (de) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verbinden wenigstens zweier Bauteile mittels einer Stanznietvorrichtung und Stanznietvorrichtung |
US11673243B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2023-06-13 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Blind rivet nut-setting tool |
IT201800010628A1 (it) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-05-27 | Alessandro Scardovi | Rivettatrice ad azionamento elettronico a regolazione automatica |
DE102019207885B3 (de) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-08-13 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zur Prozessüberwachung, Computerprogramm, Vorrichtung zur Datenverarbeitung, computerlesbares Medium und Vorrichtung zur Prozessüberwachung |
WO2021247876A1 (fr) | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Outil de rivetage |
DE102020133452A1 (de) | 2020-12-15 | 2022-06-15 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Zustandsüberwachung eines Prozessgeräts, Computerprogramm, Vorrichtung zur Datenverarbeitung, computerlesbares Medium und Vorrichtung zur Zustandsüberwachung eines Prozessgeräts |
GB2602978A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-07-27 | Atlas Copco Ias Uk Ltd | Computer implemented method for adjusting a fastener setting tool |
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DE3535761C1 (de) | 1985-10-07 | 1987-03-26 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Nietautomat |
EP0454890B1 (fr) | 1990-05-04 | 1994-01-26 | VVG Befestigungstechnik Beteiligungs-GmbH | Dispositif de contrôle pour outils de pose de rivets aveugles |
DE4339117C2 (de) * | 1993-11-16 | 1998-07-16 | Gesipa Blindniettechnik | Verfahren zur Überwachung des Setzvorgangs von Blindnieten und Blindnietmuttern und Setzgerät für Blindniete und Blindnietmuttern |
DE4429225C2 (de) | 1994-08-18 | 1997-08-07 | Weber Schraubautomaten | Blindnietverfahren und -vorrichtung |
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DE19818755A1 (de) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-04 | Honsel M H Beteiligungs Gmbh | Nietsetzgerät |
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DE10248298A1 (de) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-31 | Ms Verwaltungs Und Patentgmbh | Setzwerk mit Mitteln zur Kontrolle von Setzvorgängen |
US6851167B2 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2005-02-08 | Pem Management, Inc. | Method for installing blind threaded inserts |
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WO2005097375A1 (fr) | 2004-03-24 | 2005-10-20 | Newfrey Llc | Systeme de surveillance de rivet |
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GB2430174B (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2008-04-30 | Textron Fastening Syst Ltd | Monitoring system for fastener placing tool |
DE102005054048A1 (de) | 2005-11-12 | 2007-05-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zum Setzen von Blindnieten mittels eines von einem Elektromotor angetriebenen Nietgeräts |
JP4885552B2 (ja) | 2006-01-30 | 2012-02-29 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 接合装置 |
FR2916091B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-11 | 2009-07-17 | Eurocopter France | Amelioration aux systemes de sertissage a controle integre. |
US7997190B2 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2011-08-16 | Pem Management, Inc. | Dual force ram drive for a screw press |
-
2007
- 2007-12-10 DE DE102007059422.6A patent/DE102007059422B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-12-10 EP EP08860746.0A patent/EP2225057B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-12-10 ES ES08860746.0T patent/ES2456141T3/es active Active
- 2008-12-10 US US12/747,218 patent/US9079240B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-10 JP JP2010536384A patent/JP5421281B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-10 WO PCT/EP2008/010491 patent/WO2009074312A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9079240B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 |
DE102007059422B4 (de) | 2017-07-13 |
WO2009074312A1 (fr) | 2009-06-18 |
JP2011506097A (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
ES2456141T3 (es) | 2014-04-21 |
US20100257720A1 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
DE102007059422A1 (de) | 2009-06-18 |
JP5421281B2 (ja) | 2014-02-19 |
EP2225057A1 (fr) | 2010-09-08 |
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