EP2212496A2 - Mécanisme de rototranslation amélioré d'un volet d'un élément de confinement - Google Patents
Mécanisme de rototranslation amélioré d'un volet d'un élément de confinementInfo
- Publication number
- EP2212496A2 EP2212496A2 EP08854508A EP08854508A EP2212496A2 EP 2212496 A2 EP2212496 A2 EP 2212496A2 EP 08854508 A EP08854508 A EP 08854508A EP 08854508 A EP08854508 A EP 08854508A EP 2212496 A2 EP2212496 A2 EP 2212496A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shutter
- rototranslation
- mechanism according
- shaped rod
- containment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawrencium atom Chemical compound [Lr] CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/32—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms
- E05D15/34—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms with wings opening parallel to themselves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/04—Additional features or accessories of hinges relating to the use of free balls as bearing-surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1007—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/146—Shutters
Definitions
- the present invention refers to an improved rototranslation mechanism of a shutter of a containment element, such as for example a domestic space or otherwise .
- the rototranslation mechanism according to the invention can also be applied to closure shutters of non-domestic spaces.
- containment elements usually comprise one or more holes, below called “openings”, through which a user can access the inner volume of the element by means of the movement of a particular closure/opening element, called “shutter” below.
- shutters are thus movable and provided with a relative kinematic mechanism for connecting with the rest of the structure of the container element, so as to selectively assume a closed position in which the inner volume of the containment element is not accessible, and an open position in which it is possible to access the items contained in the container element itself.
- shutters In order to overcome such wide “manoeuvring” space problem, other shutter types are widespread today, called “sliding" shutters, in which the kinematic opening and closing mechanism is described with a rectilinear trajectory, parallel to the container.
- sliding shutters in which the kinematic opening and closing mechanism is described with a rectilinear trajectory, parallel to the container.
- this embodiment has several drawbacks, including that of requiring, on the ground or in raised position, the presence of guides for the movement of the shutters. In such case, the opening of the related container is not totally accessible, since it could be hazardous and/or have obstacles for the users.
- the complete accessibility to the inner volume of the container is jeopardised, along with the possibility of arranging further furniture parts, such as drawers and the like, in the portion of the container "hidden" by the shutter in open position.
- the general object of the present invention is that of resolving the drawbacks mentioned above of the prior art in an extremely simple, economical and particularly functional manner.
- Another object is that of making an improved rotatranslation mechanism of a shutter of a containment - A -
- Another object is that of making an improved rototranslation mechanism of a shutter of a domestic containment element which has a kinetic opening and closing mechanism that is continuous, stable and with little bulk.
- Another object is that of making an improved rototranslation mechanism of a shutter of a domestic containment element comprising a group for locking the shutter itself in the closed position.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a domestic containment element provided with an improved rototranslation mechanism of a shutter according to the present invention in a closed position
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the domestic containment element of figure 1 in an open position
- Figure 3 is a top view of another domestic containment element provided with an improved rototranslation mechanism of a shutter according to the present invention in a closed position;
- FIG. 4 is a top view of the domestic containment element of figure 3 in an open position
- FIG. 5 is a top view of the domestic containment element of figure 3 in an intermediate position, between open and closed positions;
- Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of a component of the improved rototranslation mechanism according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a section view of the component of the improved rototranslation mechanism of figure 6, assembled
- FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of another component of the improved rototranslation mechanism according to the present invention
- - Figure 9 is a section view of the component of the improved rototranslation mechanism of figure 8, assembled
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a detail of figure 1;
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of another detail of the improved rototranslation mechanism according to the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a front view of the detail of figure 11;
- FIG. 13a- 13c are schematic views of the functioning of the detail of figure 11;
- Figures 14 and 15 -15b are perspective views of several elements of the improved rototranslation mechanism according to the present invention.
- - Figure 16 is a section view of the elements of figures 14 and 15-15b, assembled;
- FIG. 17 -17c are top views of the various mutual positions that can be assumed by the elements of figures 14 and 15-15b; and - Figures 18-18d are perspective views of the various mounting and fixing steps of the elements of figures 14 and 15 -15b.
- a domestic containment element 103 is shown, provided with an improved rototranslation mechanism of at least one shutter 102 according to the present invention.
- domestic containment element it is intended cupboards, wardrobes, dividing wall systems, divider element systems etc., in which generally clothes such as jackets, coats, etc. are put away.
- containment elements can also be provided for comprising more than a single shutter 102 and, consequently, more than one rototranslation mechanism.
- the abovementioned rototranslation mechanism of the shutter 102 of the domestic containment element 103 comprises at least three connected elements pivoted at their ends and arranged between the movable shutter 102 and other fixed portions of the containment element 103, such as the upper wall 104 or a side wall 101.
- the shutter 102 is movable in a rototranslating manner starting from a closed position, in which it is found flush with the lateral walls 101 of the containment element 103 and in which the rototranslation mechanism is entirely housed inside the containment element itself 103, up to an open position in which the shutter 102 is in a parallel and lateral position with respect to that assumed in closed position, such to completely free the opening of the container 103.
- the rototranslation mechanism comprises at least one shaped rod element 11 and at least a first and a second rectilinear rod element 33 and 34.
- Both the at least one shaped rod 11 and the first and the second rectilinear element 33, 34 are rotatably bound to one end to the shutter 102 and at the other end to other fixed portions of the containment element
- the at least one rod element 11 is L- shaped and is bound on one side to a lateral wall 101 of the containment element 103 and on the other side to the shutter 102.
- the rototranslation mechanism according to the present invention comprises two rod elements 11 respectively placed in a raised and lowered position of the container 103.
- the aforesaid rod elements 11 each comprise a first and a second end in which the first ends are rotatably constrained to the aforesaid lateral wall 101 by means of a vertical ball pin, while the second ends are coaxialIy and rotatably mounted on a common vertical shaft 20, in turn connected to the shutter 102 by means of two vertical sleeves.
- such vertical ball pins each comprise a fixed constraint portion 15 from which, on the rear part, two pin elements 14, 14' are extended adapted to be coupled with related holes made on the lateral wall 101 of the containment element 103, and two vertical shafts 12, 12', partially inserted on opposite sides both in the first end of the rod element 11 and in the fixed portion 15.
- two balls 22, 23 are also provided for, arranged between the ends of the two vertical shafts 12, 12' and the fixed portion 15 inside the shaped rod 11.
- an elastic pin 21 is provided between the two vertical shafts 12, 12' and the fixed portion 15 inside the shaped rod 11.
- an elastic pin 21 is provided between the two vertical shafts 12, 12' and the fixed portion 15 inside the shaped rod 11.
- an elastic pin 21 is provided between the two vertical shafts 12, 12' and the balls 22, 23.
- the second ends of the shaped rod elements 11 are mounted on a common shaft 20 which is in turn fixed to the shutter 102 by means of two vertical sleeves.
- such vertical sleeves comprise a first constraining portion 17 fixable to the inner wall of the shutter 102 and a second portion 16 that can be coupled to the aforesaid first portion 17 and provided with a housing, in which the shaft 20 is rotatably mounted.
- Each of these vertical sleeves also preferably comprises a tightening ring 18 and an abutment bushing 19 which is interposed between the second end of the rod 11 and the tightening ring 18.
- a friction dowel of the shutter rotation acts on said bushing 19, such dowel screwed, as schematised by the arrow F, within a threaded seat S made in the aforesaid portion 16.
- the rototranslation mechanism comprises a first and second rectilinear rod element 33, 34 which are extended parallel to each other from a substantially central portion of the upper wall 104 of the containment element 103, near the shutter 102, up to a substantially lateral peripheral portion of the shutter 102.
- the first and the second rectilinear rod element 33, 34 are connected in a rotatable manner to the upper wall 104 and to the shutter 102 of the containment element 103 around the different vertical rotation axes .
- the first ends of the aforesaid first and second rectilinear rod elements 33, 34 are rotatably constrained to the upper wall 104 at different points and at different heights with respect to the upper wall 104 itself.
- the second ends of the aforesaid first and second rectilinear rod element 33, 34 are constrained to the shutter 102 at different points and at different heights .
- Such kinematic mechanism is schematised in figures 3-5, by means of the articulated quadrilateral 30, which is defined by a first side 31, constrained in a substantially central portion of an upper wall 104 of the containment element 103 near the shutter 102, a second side 32, bound to the shutter 102 in a substantially lateral peripheral portion of the same 102, a third 33 and a fourth 34 side rotatably constrained at a first end to the first side 31 and at a second end to the second side 32.
- the third 33 and fourth 34 sides coincide with the mentioned first and the second rectilinear rod element 33, 34.
- the first and the second rectilinear rod element 33, 34 are superimposed at a point, mutually exchanging their position.
- the second rectilinear rod element 34 is found to the right of the first rectilinear rod element 33, while with the shutter 102 open, figure 5, the second rectilinear rod element 34 is found to the left of the first rectilinear rod element 33.
- Such kinematic mechanism is allowed, as seen in the enlarged detail of figure 10, due to the fact that, as stated above, the first and the second rectilinear rod elements 33, 34 are constrained at different heights with respect to the wall 104 and to the shutter 102.
- the rototranslation mechanism advantageously comprises a group for locking the shutter 102 in the previously described closed position.
- Such locking group comprises a tooth element 50, associated with the at least one shaped rod element 11 near its end bound to the lateral wall 101 on the side facing the side wall 101 itself, and a hook 51, sprung, it too constrained to the lateral wall 101 in a position such to collaborate, in closed shutter 102 position, with the aforesaid tooth element 50, in order to retain the shaped rod 11.
- the sprung hook 51 projects towards the shaped rod 11 from a case 54 fixed to the lateral wall 101 and is moreover rotatably connected to the lateral wall 101 itself by means of a vertical pin 52.
- the presence is also provided of two preloaded springs 53 acting from the lateral surface 101 on the hook 51.
- both the vertical pin 52 and the preloaded springs 53 are contained inside the case 54.
- the sprung hook 51 is movable between a first rest position, figure 13a, in which the at least one shutter 102 is open and the hook 51 is thrust in abutment against a portion of the case 54 by the preloaded springs 53, and a second work position, figure 13c, in which the at least one shutter 102 is closed and the hook 51 is in a rotated position, with respect to the rest position, and in engagement with the tooth element 50 due to preloaded springs 53 so as to retain the shaped rod 11.
- hook 51 retains the shaped rod 11, preventing its free return to the position of figure 13b, beyond which there is no closing force acting on the opening shutter 102.
- the rototranslation mechanism can also comprise adjustment precision means of the depth of the shutter 102 in closed position with respect to the rest of the containment element 103.
- the shutter 102 can either result slightly open, i.e. outwardly tilted, or slightly closed, i.e. inwardly tilted, even if with unloaded furniture the same shutter 102 had assumed an optimal configuration, aligned with the rest of the containment element 103.
- the aforesaid adjustment means are provided for in the present invention for adjusting the depth of the shutter 102.
- these adjustment means of the shutter 102 depth comprise a first support element 61, fixable to the vertical shaft 20, and a second grip element 60 fixable to the shaped rod 11.
- the first and the second elements 60, 61 can be coupled together in a movable manner, so to impart, by means of a manual rotation of the second grip element 60, a rotation of the vertical shaft 20 with respect to the shaped rod element 11 and then, consequently, a rotation to the shutter 102 in closed position with respect to the rest of the containment element 103.
- the first support element 61 comprises a rear horizontal pin portion 62, associable with a hole 66 of the vertical shaft 20 in a position close to the shaped rod 11, and a front portion provided with a through slot 63.
- the second grip element 60 comprises an upper vertical pin shaped portion 65, associable in a hole 66' of the shaped rod element 11, and a lower grip portion 64, possibly grooved in order to facilitate the manual rotation and movement of the second element 60 itself.
- the circular base 67 shaped for being associated with the through slot 63 of the first support element 61 is shaped in an eccentric position with respect to the pin-shaped upper portion 65.
- retaining means 70, 71 are provided for, such as a hook element 70 projecting from the first support element 61 capable of being engaged in a crescent- shaped hole 71 of the second grip element 60.
- the crescent 71 will be able to rotate on the hook 70, constantly retaining the second grip element 60 constrained.
- the section of figure 16 shows the coupling of the first and second element 60, 61 in the position of figure 17b, in which the centre of the circular base 65 is aligned with the horizontal axis 80 of the second element 61 and the hook 70 is in middle position of the aforesaid crescent 71.
- the eccentric circular base 67 is displaced from the horizontal axis 80 identified in the rest position fig. 17b, figures 17 and 17c in which the hook 70 is in a peripheral position of the crescent 71, and since the pin 65 itself is necessarily inserted in the shaped rod 11 during the aforesaid movements, a rotation is imparted to the tube 20 on its axis and consequently also a small rotation is also imparted to the shutter 102 with respect to the other elements of the container element 103.
- the rotation sense uniquely derives from the rotation sense of the grip 64.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI20072238 ITMI20072238A1 (it) | 2007-11-28 | 2007-11-28 | Meccanismo di rototraslazione di un'anta di un elemento di contenimento |
ITMI20080380 ITMI20080380A1 (it) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Meccanismo perfezionato di rototraslazione di un'anta di un elemento di contenimento |
PCT/IB2008/003248 WO2009068974A2 (fr) | 2007-11-28 | 2008-11-24 | Mécanisme de rototranslation amélioré d'un volet d'un élément de confinement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2212496A2 true EP2212496A2 (fr) | 2010-08-04 |
EP2212496B1 EP2212496B1 (fr) | 2014-05-07 |
Family
ID=40445686
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08854508.2A Active EP2212496B1 (fr) | 2007-11-28 | 2008-11-24 | Mécanisme de rototranslation amélioré d'un volet d'un élément de confinement |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2212496B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009068974A2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1029728A (fr) * | 1950-12-15 | 1953-06-05 | Perfectionnements aux charnières | |
DE2950857C2 (de) * | 1979-12-18 | 1985-02-14 | Team Form Ag, Hinwil | Türbeschlag zur Parallelführung einer Tür |
DE2951585A1 (de) * | 1979-12-21 | 1981-07-02 | Richard Heinze Gmbh & Co Kg, 4900 Herford | Scharnier mit schliess- und zuhalteeinrichtung |
IT1216642B (it) * | 1988-03-29 | 1990-03-08 | Mariani Enrico | Sistema per spostare un'anta di un mobile da una posizione aperta ad una chiusa. |
IT1274447B (it) * | 1995-05-09 | 1997-07-17 | Modesto Pratolongo | Dispositivo perfezionato di movimentazione per l'apertura e la chiusura di un'anta di armadio |
-
2008
- 2008-11-24 EP EP08854508.2A patent/EP2212496B1/fr active Active
- 2008-11-24 WO PCT/IB2008/003248 patent/WO2009068974A2/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009068974A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2212496B1 (fr) | 2014-05-07 |
WO2009068974A2 (fr) | 2009-06-04 |
WO2009068974A3 (fr) | 2009-09-03 |
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