EP2212493B1 - Einbruchsicheres schloss - Google Patents

Einbruchsicheres schloss Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2212493B1
EP2212493B1 EP07849733A EP07849733A EP2212493B1 EP 2212493 B1 EP2212493 B1 EP 2212493B1 EP 07849733 A EP07849733 A EP 07849733A EP 07849733 A EP07849733 A EP 07849733A EP 2212493 B1 EP2212493 B1 EP 2212493B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
rod
plates
protrusion
translational motion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07849733A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2212493A1 (de
Inventor
Maurizio Naldoni
Fausto Fustini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CISA SpA
Original Assignee
CISA SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CISA SpA filed Critical CISA SpA
Priority to PL07849733T priority Critical patent/PL2212493T3/pl
Publication of EP2212493A1 publication Critical patent/EP2212493A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2212493B1 publication Critical patent/EP2212493B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B21/00—Locks with lamelliform tumblers which are not set by the insertion of the key and in which the tumblers do not follow the movement of the bolt e.g. Chubb-locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0017—Locks with sliding bolt without provision for latching
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/08—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys
    • E05B35/083—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys with changeable combination

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a break-in resistant lock particularly of the type which can be operated by means of twin-blade keys.
  • Locks associated with twin-blade keys are constituted by a main box-like body provided with a seat (which is arranged substantially transversely) suitable for the insertion of the key.
  • the key once inserted, is arranged so that its coded portion is aligned with a plurality of coding plates (normally termed tumblers) which can perform a partial translational motion along preset directions.
  • a plurality of coding plates normally termed tumblers
  • the rotation of the key in the seat entails a movement of the plates (tumblers), which is matched by the disengagement of a rod (which is normally engaged by interference on the plates); such rod can thus be made to perform a translational motion by the rotary motion of the key in the seat.
  • the bolts are stably coupled on the front portion of the rod: the translational motion of the rod entails the protrusion of the bolts from the front edge of the lock, with consequent stable engagement of the bolts in the receptacles of the jamb, ensuring the correct closure of the door in which the lock is installed.
  • This type of lock ensures a good level of protection against break-in actions of the destructive type, since the generous dimensions allow embodiments of the armored type.
  • a break-in resistant lock is known, for example from EP-A-0 903 455 (CISA S.P.A.), which discloses a break-in resistant lock according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a break-in resistant lock which is provided with means adapted to contrast any break-in action which falls within the field of lock picking.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a break-in resistant lock for double-blade keys of the type which can be recoded, provided with means adapted to contrast any break-in action which falls within the field of lock picking, which has a low cost, is relatively easy to provide in practice, and is safe in application.
  • the reference numeral 1 generally designates a break-in resistant lock.
  • the lock 1 comprises a box-like body 2 for accommodating a plurality of contoured plates 3 provided with a respective portion (not shown in the figure) which is suitable for detachable engagement on a corresponding area of a rod 4, which can perform a translational motion and supports, at its free end 5, at least one bolt 6 which can retract monolithically with the rod 4.
  • the rod 4 supports (with its end 5) four mutually parallel bolts 6.
  • the plates 3 can perform a vertical translational motion by way of the action of the key (not visible in the figure) and are designed, when they are raised, to release the translational motion of the rod 4 and accordingly of the bolts 6 for their retraction and protrusion.
  • the at least one plate 3 provided with the at least one seat 8 can oscillate about a guiding pivot 10 rigidly coupled to the box-like body 2.
  • the oscillating motion is possible between two extreme positions defined by the geometry of the structure of the lock 1.
  • This movement is in fact possible from a first configuration for the mutual engagement of the at least one seat 8 with the respective at least one protrusion 9, as a consequence of external break-in actions intended to produce the forced retraction of the rod 4 and the retraction of the bolts 6 (a situation shown in Figure 4 ), to a second inactive configuration, in which the seat 8 and the protrusion 9 are spaced and the translational motion of the plates 3 is free and therefore the rod 4 can be extracted and retracted (situation shown in Figure 2 ).
  • the burglar in fact keeps the rod 4 forced so as to force its retraction and by means of a second tool lifts one by one the superimposed plates 3 until the rod 4 is released completely and is thus free to perform a backward translational motion, causing the retraction of the bolts 6.
  • the plates 3 comprise at least one respective guiding slot 11, which accommodates a pivot 10 which is rigidly coupled to the box-like body 2: in practice, the pivot 10 constitutes the center of rotation of each plate 3 upon every break-in action matched by an attempt at forced retraction of the rod 4 and of the bolts 6.
  • the slot 12 is wider than the pivot 13 that it accommodates.
  • the slot 11 instead has shapes and dimensions which are complementary to those of the respective pivot 10.
  • a retraction of the rod 4 (caused for example by a break-in attempt by lock picking) is matched by a rotation of the plate 3 (or plates 3) about the pivot 10 snugly accommodated in the slot 11 and a consequent movement of the wider slot 12 until interference with the respective pivot 13 occurs.
  • the lock 1 comprises elastic means 14 which are interposed between a fixed abutment and a region 15 which is proximate to the seat 8 for the elastic forcing of the at least one plate 3 in the second configuration for mutual separation and lack of interference between the seat 8 and the protrusion 9 and for stably maintaining said configuration unless external mechanical interference occurs.
  • the elastic means 14 are constituted by an axially acting spring, which is accommodated within an element 16 which is rigidly coupled to the box-like body 2.
  • each plate 3 is constituted by a main lamina, which is provided with the at least one seat 8 for accommodating the protrusion 9, and by a strip.
  • the main lamina and the strip face each other and are provided with teeth for mutual meshing according to a plurality of configurations in order to allow recoding of the lock 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Einbruchsicheres Schloss, von der Art, die ein kastenförmiges Gehäuse (2) zur Aufnahme einer Vielzahl von Profilplatten (3) umfasst, die mit einem jeweiligen Abschnitt versehen sind, der dazu geeignet ist, lösbar in einen entsprechenden Bereich einer Stange (4) einzugreifen, die eine Translationsbewegung ausführen kann und an ihrem freien Ende (5) mindestens einen Riegel (6) trägt, der sich monolithisch mit der Stange (4) zurückziehen kann, wobei die Platten (3) durch die Betätigung des Schlüssels eine vertikale Translationsbewegung ausführen können und in ihrem angehobenen Zustand die Translationsbewegung der Stange (4) und der Riegel (6) für deren Rückzug und Ausfahren freigeben, wobei mindestens eine der Platten (3) mindestens einen Bereich (7) umfasst, der mit mindestens einem Sitz (8) versehen ist, der mit mindestens einem Vorsprung (9) ausgerichtet ist und nahe demselben liegt, wobei der Vorsprung (9) im Wesentlichen komplementär zur Form des Sitzes (8) geformt ist, wobei die mindestens eine Platte (3), die mit dem mindestens einen Sitz (8) versehen ist, um einen starr mit dem kastenförmigen Gehäuse (2) verbundenen Führungszapfen (10) schwenken kann, und zwar von einer ersten Anordnung zum gegenseitigen Eingriff des mindestens einen Sitzes (8) mit dem entsprechenden mindestens einen Vorsprung (9) als Folge externer Einbruchaktionen, die darauf abzielen, die Stange (4) und die Riegel (6) zurückzuziehen, wobei in der ersten Anordnung eine Translationsbewegung der Platten (3) nicht zulässig und von daher die Stange (4) blockiert ist, in eine zweite inaktive Anordnung, in der der Sitz (8) und der Vorsprung (9) zueinander beabstandet sind und die Translationsbewegung der Platten (3) frei ist und deshalb die Stange (4) ausgefahren und zurückgezogen werden kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner elastische Mittel (14) umfasst, die von einer axial wirkenden Feder gebildet sind, die zwischen einem festen Anschlag und einem Bereich (15) angeordnet ist, der nahe dem an dem Bereich (7) vorgesehenen Sitz (8) liegt, um die mindestens eine Platte (3) elastisch in die zweite Anordnung zum gegenseitigen Trennen und zur Beseitigung des Eingriffs zwischen dem Sitz (8) und dem Vorsprung (9) zu drücken, wobei die Feder in einem Element (16) aufgenommen ist, das starr mit dem kastenförmigen Gehäuse (2) verbunden ist und ferner den Vorsprung (9) umfasst, wobei das an dem Bereich (7) anliegende Ende der Feder nahe dem Sitz (8) der mindestens einen Platte (3) liegt.
  2. Schloss nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platten (3) mindestens einen jeweiligen Führungsschlitz (11) umfassen, in dem der starr mit dem kastenförmigen Gehäuse (3) verbundene Zapfen (10) auf gekommen ist.
  3. Schloss nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlitze (11, 12) zwei an der Zahl sind, wobei jeder so ausgebildet ist, dass er einen jeweiligen feststehenden Zapfen (10, 13) aufnimmt, und so ausgerichtet ist, dass er die Translationsbewegung der Platten (3) entlang einer im Wesentlichen vertikalen Richtung ermöglicht, was die Stange (4) freigibt.
  4. Schloss nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass einer der Schlitze (12) breiter als die Breite des Zapfens (13) ist, den er aufnimmt, während der andere Schlitz (11) eine Form und Abmessungen hat, die komplementär zu denen des entsprechenden Zapfens (10) sind, wobei ein Zurückziehen der Stange (4) von einer Drehung der Platte (3) um den passgenau in dem Schlitz (11) aufgenommenen Zapfen (10) und einer daraus resultierenden Bewegung des breiteren Schlitzes (12) begleitet wird, bis es zu einem Eingriff mit dem entsprechenden Zapfen (13) kommt, wobei die Drehung der Platte (3) bis zum Anliegen des Randes des breiteren Schlitzes (12) an dem entsprechenden Zapfen (13) der ersten Anordnung zum gegenseitigen Eingriff des mindestens einen Sitzes (8) mit dem entsprechenden mindestens einen Vorsprung (9) entspricht.
  5. Schloss nach einem oder mehr der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das jede der Platten (3) von einem Hauptblatt gebildet ist, das mit dem mindestens einen Sitz (8) für den Vorsprung (9) versehen ist, sowie von einem Streifen, wobei das Blatt und der Streifen einander gegenüberstehen und mit Zähnen für einen gegenseitigen Eingriff entsprechend einer Vielzahl von Anordnungen versehen sind, um ein Umkodieren des Schlosses (1) zu ermöglichen.
EP07849733A 2007-10-31 2007-10-31 Einbruchsicheres schloss Not-in-force EP2212493B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07849733T PL2212493T3 (pl) 2007-10-31 2007-10-31 Zamek odporny na włamanie

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2007/000764 WO2009057170A1 (en) 2007-10-31 2007-10-31 Break-in resistant lock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2212493A1 EP2212493A1 (de) 2010-08-04
EP2212493B1 true EP2212493B1 (de) 2011-05-25

Family

ID=39709541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07849733A Not-in-force EP2212493B1 (de) 2007-10-31 2007-10-31 Einbruchsicheres schloss

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2212493B1 (de)
CN (1) CN101842542B (de)
AT (1) ATE510984T1 (de)
ES (1) ES2366159T3 (de)
PL (1) PL2212493T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2009057170A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1400499B1 (it) * 2010-06-11 2013-06-11 Iseo Serrature Spa Serratura di sicurezza del tipo a piastre di riferma particolarmente per porte blindate
IT1400873B1 (it) * 2010-07-05 2013-07-02 Dierre Spa Serratura del tipo a doppia mappa, con dispositivo per prevenire la sua decodificazione.
IT1403933B1 (it) * 2011-02-11 2013-11-08 Securemme S R L Serratura di sicurezza
ITTO20110461A1 (it) * 2011-05-26 2012-11-27 Dierre Spa Serratura del tipo a doppia mappa, con dispositivo per prevenire la sua decodificazione
ITTO20110510A1 (it) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-10 C R Serrature S P A Serratura a doppia mappa con sicurezza anti-palpeggio
EP2915937A1 (de) 2014-03-04 2015-09-09 KALE Kilit ve Kalip Sanayi A.S. Sicherheitsschloss mit zusätzlicher Sicherheit

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3879968A (en) * 1974-01-31 1975-04-29 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Key operated lock
IT1295184B1 (it) * 1997-09-18 1999-05-04 Italiana Serrature Affini Dispositivo antieffrazione per una serratura con nottolini a piastre.
CN2467687Y (zh) * 2001-03-07 2001-12-26 刘述义 可改变钥匙牙型的叶片式门锁
FI114330B (fi) * 2002-03-27 2004-09-30 Bjoekboda Laas Oy Ab Haittalevylukko
ITTO20020529A1 (it) * 2002-06-19 2003-12-19 Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza Serratura di sicurezza per porte di abitazioni e simili
CN2591140Y (zh) * 2002-11-11 2003-12-10 上海铭唯五金有限公司 隐藏式门锁的结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009057170A8 (en) 2009-07-30
ES2366159T3 (es) 2011-10-17
ATE510984T1 (de) 2011-06-15
PL2212493T3 (pl) 2011-10-31
CN101842542A (zh) 2010-09-22
EP2212493A1 (de) 2010-08-04
CN101842542B (zh) 2013-01-02
WO2009057170A1 (en) 2009-05-07

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