EP2176476B1 - Schloss und verwandter schlüssel - Google Patents

Schloss und verwandter schlüssel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2176476B1
EP2176476B1 EP07827633A EP07827633A EP2176476B1 EP 2176476 B1 EP2176476 B1 EP 2176476B1 EP 07827633 A EP07827633 A EP 07827633A EP 07827633 A EP07827633 A EP 07827633A EP 2176476 B1 EP2176476 B1 EP 2176476B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
key
pins
tab
rotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07827633A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2176476A1 (de
Inventor
Fausto Fustini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CISA SpA
Original Assignee
CISA SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CISA SpA filed Critical CISA SpA
Publication of EP2176476A1 publication Critical patent/EP2176476A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2176476B1 publication Critical patent/EP2176476B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0003—Details
    • E05B27/0017—Tumblers or pins
    • E05B27/0021—Tumblers or pins having movable parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0078—Asymmetrical tumbler pins, e.g. with a key operating on a radial protrusion of a tumbler pin

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lock with a related key suitable for installation in doors, main entrance doors, and in all applications requiring closure by means of a key.
  • break-in is avoided by means of the complex coding of the lock and key: particular break-in actions allow to actuate the pins in order to open the lock even in the absence of the original key.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a lock with related key in which the pins have particular break-in resistant shapes and in which the shape of the pins is perfectly compatible with the access of the key.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a lock with a related key which has traditional dimensions and is provided with portions suitable to increase the difficulty of any break-in attempt.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a lock with a related key which has a low cost, is relatively simple to provide in practice and is safe in application.
  • the present lock with related key of the type comprising a stator provided with a substantially cylindrical longitudinal cavity for accommodating a rotor with a longitudinal recess for the insertion of a coded key, said rotor and said stator comprising a plurality of channels which are substantially aligned and face each other when the cylinder is in the closed configuration, channels for accommodating respective pins, complementary pins and any elastic means meant to prevent the rotation of the rotor within the stator in the absence of the key within said longitudinal recess, at least one of said pins having at least one substantially lateral protruding tab which has an upper edge which is suitably contoured and said key having a cross-section which is shaped complementarily to the cross-section of the longitudinal recess when said pins, at the regions that are aligned with said tab, are in the configuration for disengaging the stator and the rotor, accommodating with contact the end of said pins within respective coding recesses provided in said key
  • the reference numeral 1 generally designates a lock with a corresponding key.
  • the lock 1 comprises a stator 2 which is provided with a substantially cylindrical longitudinal cavity 3 for accommodating a rotor 4 with a longitudinal recess 5 for the insertion of a coded key 6.
  • the rotor 4 and the stator 2 comprise a plurality of channels 7 which are substantially aligned and face each other when the cylinder 1 is in the closed configuration.
  • the containment channels 7 are designed to accommodate respective pins, complementary pins 9 and optional elastic means 7a: the purpose of the pins 8 and of the complementary pins 9 is to prevent the rotation of the rotor 4 within the stator 2 in the absence of the key 6 within the longitudinal recess 5.
  • At least one of the pins 8 has at least one substantially lateral tab 10 which protrudes and has an appropriately contoured upper edge 11.
  • the key 6 has a cross-section which is complementary with respect to the cross-section of the longitudinal recess 5, particularly when the pins 8 are in the configuration for uncoupling the stator 2 and the rotor 4: i.e., when the shear line between the pin 8 and the complementary pin 9 is aligned with the shear line between the stator 2 and the rotor 4.
  • the key 6 therefore accommodates by contact the end of pins 8 in respective coding recesses 12 and the contoured edge 11 of the corresponding tab 10 on appropriately provided complementary shaped portions 13.
  • At least one of the lateral tabs 10 which protrude from the pin 8 can move with respect to said pin 8 and has at least one portion 15 which is stably related with the pin 8.
  • a movable lateral tab 14, which protrudes from the pin 8, can perform a translational motion with respect to said pin 8, having at least one portion 15 which is guided within a respective passage 16 of said pin 8.
  • the pin 8 seen in cross-section must be C-shaped, with an axial longitudinal cavity which constitutes the passage 16 to accommodate the portion 15 which is shaped complementarily with respect to it; in the figure, the portion 15 and the passage 16 both have a substantially cylindrical shape.
  • the elastic means 7a comprise respective elastic means 16a which have an axial action and are substantially related with the portion 15 of the tab 14 to elastically force it toward the top of the pin 8, while the remaining part of the means 7a is related with the pin 8.
  • the complementary pin 9 also is substantially tubular (with dimensions which are similar to those of the pin 8) and accommodates a rod 21: axially acting elastic means are interposed above the head 22 of the rod 21 and are designed to move the entire pin 8 and the parts that are rigidly coupled thereto, while the means 16a are accommodated below the head 22, to the bottom of the channel 7, and their elastic contribution is also transferred to the tab 14.
  • the movable lateral tab 14, which protrudes from the pin 8, can rotate with respect to said pin 8, having at least one portion 15 which is pivoted about a fixed axis 17 which is rigidly coupled to the pin 8.
  • said tab 14 can comprise a respective elastic element (not shown in the figure) for forcing the rotation of said tab 14 with respect to the axis 17.
  • the channels 7 of the rotor 4 have a lateral slot 18 for slidingly accommodating the tab 10 of the pins 8.
  • One of the tabs 10, and particularly the tab 14, can have on its upper surface a multiple of laterally adjacent abutments which constitutes the contoured portion 11; these abutments are complementary with respect to respective thickness variations which constitute abutment portions 19, which constitute the complementarily shaped portions 13 of the cross-section of the key 6, and are related therewith when the key 6 is inserted in the longitudinal recess 5.
  • the part of the key 6 that is provided with the complementarily shaped abutment portions 13 is substantially the part along the longitudinal axis: this occurs because the pins 8 act against the substantially central surface of the flat face toward which they are pushed by the elastic action of the means 7a.
  • the pins 8 can be provided with a fixed lateral tab 10 or movable lateral tab 14, and the key 6 can thus have a succession of parts which are provided with complementarily shaped portions 13 distributed in a substantially longitudinal direction.
  • the fixed tabs 10 and/or movable tabs 14 can also be two (one for each type or both fixed 10 or both movable 14), provided, on the respective upper rim, with specific contoured abutment edges 11.
  • the key 6 must have a profile which comprises, on each of the mutually opposite coded faces, two complementarily shaped portions 13 which are shaped complementarily with respect to the respective contoured edges 11 for the abutment of the pairs of fixed tabs 10 and/or movable tabs 14 which are rigidly coupled to the pin 8.
  • the fixed tabs 10 and/or movable tabs 14 can be a plurality, even only partly provided with the respective contoured edge 11.
  • the key 6 must have a profile which comprises, on each of the mutually opposite coded faces, a plurality of complementarily shaped portions 13 which are shaped complementarily with respect to the respective contoured abutment edges 11.
  • the part of the key 6 provided with the complementarily shaped abutment portions 11, i.e., the one arranged substantially along the longitudinal axis of said key 6, can comprise at least one movable element.
  • Said mobility can also be only partial, for example if the movable element is constituted by a small plate which is pivoted within a through opening provided in said key 6.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Ein Schloss mit dazugehörigem Schlüssel von der Art, die einen Stator (2) umfasst, ausgestattet mit einem im Wesentlichen zylindrischen länglichen Hohlraum (3) zur Aufnahme eines Rotors (4) mit einer länglichen Vertiefung (5) zum Einführen eines codierten Schlüssels (6), wobei der Rotor (4) und der Stator (2) eine Vielzahl von Kanälen (7) umfassen, die im Wesentlichen ausgerichtet sind und einander gegenüberliegen, wenn das Schloss (1) sich in der geschlossenen Anordnung befindet, Kanäle (7) zur Aufnahme entsprechender Stifte (8), komplementär Stifte (9) und beliebige elastische Mittel (7a), die dazu dienen, die Drehung des Rotors (4) im Stator (2) in Abwesenheit des Schlüssels (6) in der länglichen Vertiefung (5) zu verhindern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens einer der Stifte (8) mindestens eine im Wesentlichen seitliche herausragende Lasche (10) hat, die eine obere Kante (11) hat, welche passend geformt ist, und dadurch, dass der Schlüssel (6) einen Querschnitt hat, welcher komplementär zum Querschnitt der länglichen Vertiefung (5) geformt ist, wenn die Stifte (8), in den Bereichen, die mit der Lasche (10) ausgerichtet sind, sich in der Anordnung zum Lösen des Stators (2) und des Rotors (4) befinden, wobei sie mit Kontakt das Ende der Stifte (8) in entsprechenden Codiervertiefungen (12) aufnehmen, die in dem Schlüssel angebracht sind, und die geformte Kante (11) der entsprechenden Lasche (10) an entsprechend bereitgestellten komplementär geformten Abschnitten (13) des Schlüssels, und dadurch, dass mindestens eine (14) der seitlichen Laschen (10), die aus dem Stift (8) herausragen, sich im Verhältnis zu dem Stift (8) bewegen kann und mindestens einen Abschnitt (15) hat, der stabil dem Stift (8) zugehörig ist.
  2. Das Schloss gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der seitlichen Laschen (14), die aus dem Stift (8) herausragen, eine Translationsbewegung im Verhältnis zu dem Stift (8) durchrühren kann, der mindestens einen Abschnitt (15) hat, welcher in einer entsprechenden Passage (16) des Stifts (8) geführt wird.
  3. Das Schloss gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stift (8), im Querschnitt gesehen, C-förmig ist und einen axialen länglichen Hohlraum hat, welcher die Passage (16) zur Aufnahme des Abschnitts (15) bildet, der komplementär dazu geformt ist.
  4. Das Schloss gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die elastischen Mittel (7a) entsprechende elastische Mittel (16a) umfassen, die eine axiale Wirkung haben und im Wesentlichen dem Abschnitt (15) der Lasche (14) zugehörig sind, um sie elastisch zum oberen Ende des Stifts (8) hin zu drücken, während der restliche Teil der Mittel (7a) dem Stift (8) zugehörig ist.
  5. Das Schloss gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der seitlichen Laschen (14), die aus dem Stift (8) herausragen, sich im Verhältnis zu dem Stift (8) drehen kann und mindestens einen Abschnitt (15) hat, welcher drehgelenkig um eine feste Achse (17) angeordnet ist, die starr mit dem Stift (8) gekoppelt ist.
  6. Das Schloss gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein elastisches Element umfasst, um die Drehung der Lasche (14) im Verhältnis zu der Achse (17) zu erzwingen.
  7. Das Schloss gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest der Rotor (4) einen seitlichen Schlitz (18) zur verschiebbaren Aufnahme der Lasche (14) der Stifte (8) hat.
  8. Das Schloss gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Teil des Schlüssels (6), der im Wesentlichen entlang der Längsachse liegt, mit komplementär geformten Widerlagerabschnitten (13) versehen ist.
  9. Das Schloss gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle Stifte (8) mit einer seitlichen Lasche (10) ausgestattet sind, wobei mindestens eine Lasche (14) beweglich ist, und der Schlüssel (6) eine Folge von Teilen hat, die mit komplementär geformten Abschnitten (13) versehen sind, welche im Wesentlichen in einer Längsrichtung verteilt sind.
  10. Das Schloss gemäß einem oder mehreren der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Stift (8) und die entsprechende seitliche Lasche (14) in zwei separaten und voneinander beabstandeten Teilen bereitgestellt sind, die beide in einem selben Kanal (7) gleiten können und durch die Wirkung entsprechender elastischer Mittel elastisch zur länglichen Vertiefung (5) hin gedrückt werden, wobei die Mittel (7a) mit dem Stift (8) ausgerichtet sind und die Mittel (7b) mit der seitlichen Lasche (14) ausgerichtet sind.
EP07827633A 2007-08-06 2007-08-06 Schloss und verwandter schlüssel Not-in-force EP2176476B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2007/000572 WO2009019726A1 (en) 2007-08-06 2007-08-06 Lock and related key

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2176476A1 EP2176476A1 (de) 2010-04-21
EP2176476B1 true EP2176476B1 (de) 2011-01-12

Family

ID=39400631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07827633A Not-in-force EP2176476B1 (de) 2007-08-06 2007-08-06 Schloss und verwandter schlüssel

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2176476B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE495329T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602007011995D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2009019726A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL224111A (en) 2013-01-03 2017-12-31 Multlock Tech Ltd Elimination of near-maximum cross-sectional limits for telescopic pins
EA202191468A1 (ru) * 2018-11-29 2021-08-20 Рав Бариах (08) Индастрис Лтд. Эксцентриковый штифтовой узел сердечника и его применение в цилиндровом замке

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3818732A (en) * 1973-03-07 1974-06-25 E Wiacek Cylinder lock construction
EP0395632B1 (de) * 1988-01-20 1993-04-14 Widen Innovation Ab Zylinderschloss und zuhaltung
CA2298152A1 (en) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-09 Lok Kam Lam Lock
IL153068A (en) * 2002-11-24 2010-12-30 Dany Markbreit Backward compatible lock system, key blanks and keys therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2176476A1 (de) 2010-04-21
WO2009019726A1 (en) 2009-02-12
DE602007011995D1 (de) 2011-02-24
ATE495329T1 (de) 2011-01-15

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