EP2206812A1 - Fil pour tissu à propriétés d'atténuation et d'isolation contre les ondes électromagnétiques - Google Patents
Fil pour tissu à propriétés d'atténuation et d'isolation contre les ondes électromagnétiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2206812A1 EP2206812A1 EP08830836A EP08830836A EP2206812A1 EP 2206812 A1 EP2206812 A1 EP 2206812A1 EP 08830836 A EP08830836 A EP 08830836A EP 08830836 A EP08830836 A EP 08830836A EP 2206812 A1 EP2206812 A1 EP 2206812A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- electromagnetic waves
- cloth
- insulate
- attenuate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 silk Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006293 Polyphenylene terephthalamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920010741 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003236 psychic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/441—Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/12—Threads containing metallic filaments or strips
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
Definitions
- the present invention is referred to a thread for cloth able to attenuate, and insulate from, electromagnetic waves, preferably and fundamentally applicable in producing wearing apparel, such as civil, military and industrial, as well as for coverings with the purpose of attenuating and insulating electromagnetic waves.
- the object of the invention is to create a thread to make a cloth allowing attenuating and insulating a person, among others, from the radiation caused by radiofrequency and to which they are subjected daily.
- the thread for cloth able to attenuate, and insulate from, electromagnetic waves that is referred to, is designed to prepare cloths that may be utilized to prepare wearing apparel or industrial cloths allowing to insulate, partially or totally, the user or object from the radiations to which they are subjected nowadays, as a consequence of the electrical and electronic technologies utilized for multiple purposes in the society.
- the thread for cloth able to attenuate, and insulate from, electromagnetic waves of the invention is characterized in that it consists of an aluminum core (or another material in the absence of aluminum, having the same characteristics at the level of attenuation and insulation from electromagnetic waves) and a covering made of any of the following matters: cotton, silk, viscose, viscose FR (flame retardant), acrylic, modacrylic, wool, wool Fr melamine, polypropylene, polyethylene, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE) polyamide, polyamide HT, fire-resistant polyamide, polyester, polyester HT, fire resistant polyester, polyester copolymers, aromatic polyamides (meta-aramids and para-aramids) and copolymers
- copolyaramides thereof, polyacrylonitriles, polybenzimidazole (PBI), polyphenylene 2,6-henzobisoxazole (PBO), polyphenylene terephthalamide (PPTA), polyvinyls, polyimide (PI) polyetherimide, polyamide-imide (PAI), poly-meta-phenylene isophthalamide (MPD-I), carbon fiber or thread, and all their combinations and mixtures, wherein the aluminum core (or another material in the absence of aluminum) will have a section according to the covering thickness, said core can even consist of aluminum mixed with other materials, as long as the attenuation and insulation characteristics are maintained with respect to electromagnetic waves.
- the aluminum can also be totally or partially covered with carbon fiber or thread.
- the covering of the mentioned matters will be based on plaited and/or twisted sub-threads, being able to utilize as covering any other type of natural or synthetic yarn, commercially available, currently or in the future.
- the plaited thread end (plaited sub-threads) and/or twisted thread end, making up the covering of the aluminum core (or another material in the absence of aluminum), can be a monofilament or multi-filament, and intervening in numbers of 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 in order to form the covering in each case, wherein said thread end may be single or multi-stranded; and in case of it being two thread ends, these will be crossed, plaited or twisted.
- the arrangement of the thread obtained in the cloth will always form a grid with vertical and horizontal segments, thus securing the attenuation of the vertically and horizontally polarized waves.
- two normal threads can alternate with the threads of the invention, all as a function of the wavelengths to be attenuated, which is a function of the separation between the threads.
- the thread for cloth able to attenuate and insulate from, electromagnetic waves, object of the invention is based on adhering by any physical or chemical procedure, a covering over an aluminum core (or another material in the absence of aluminum), wherein the covering may be made of any fiber type, including, for example, carbon fiber or thread, allowing the finished spinning to cross or twist, creating weft and warp in order to finally configure a cloth which allows the preparation of wearing apparel or industrial cloths, which can make it possible to partially or totally insulate the user or element from the electromagnetic radiation caused by radiofrequency to which they are subjected constantly, as discussed in the section "background of the invention", and thus solving, or at least largely palliating, the exposition to said electromagnetic waves and thus to the consequences or possible consequences thereof.
- the thread for cloth able to attenuate, and insulate from, electromagnetic waves, object of the invention, of an aluminum core 1 (or another material in the absence of aluminum), formed by a filament of appropriate section and a covering based on plaited sub-threads 2 made of the aforementioned matters.
- three plaited sub-threads 2 can be observed Constituting the covering 3 of the aluminum core 1.
- figure 2 shows an aluminum core 1' (or another material in the absence of aluminum) with a covering 3' formed by four plaited sub-threads 2'.
- Figure 3 shows an aluminum corc 1" (or another material in the absence of aluminum), with a covering 3" formed by five plaited sub-threads 2".
- the aluminum core 1 or 1' or I" (or another material in the absence of aluminum), instead of being made of a pure aluminum filament, it can consist of a mixture with other metallic materials, as long as these do not exceed 50% of the total core composition, hallowing to obtain cloths with the maximum performance.
- the plaited threads 2 or 2' or 2" can be single or multi-stranded, and instead of being made of cotton, silk, viscose, viscose FR (flame retardant), acrylic, modacrylic, wool, wool Fr melamine, polypropylene, polyethylene, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE) polyamide, polyamide HT, fire-resistant polyamide, polyester, polyester HT, fire-resistant polyester, polyester copolymers, aromatic polyamides (meta-aramids and para-aramids) and their copolymers (copolyaramides), polyacrylonitriles, polybenzimidazole (PBI), polyphenylene 2,6-benzobisoxazole (PBO), polyphenylene terephthalamide (PPTA), polyvinyls, polyimide (PI) polyetherimide, polyamide-imide (PAI), poly-
- FIG 4 a thread is shown wherein the corresponding covering 3 " ' of the aluminum core 1 " ' consists of only one thread end or helicoidally rolled sub-thread 2"' which may be single or multi-stranded.
- FIG 5 a thread is shown wherein the corresponding covering 3"" of the aluminum core 1"" consist of two thread ends or sub-threads 2"", crossed or twisted, made of only one filament or multi-filament.
- the arrangement of the thread will always form a grid with vertical segments 4 and horizontal segments 4', as shown in figure 6 , such that that grid arrangement ensures the attenuation of the polarized waves vertically and horizontally.
- the cloth warp it may be formed by normal threads 5-5' alternated with the threads 4-4' of the invention, depending on the wavelengths to attenuate, which depends on the separation between the threads 4-4'.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200702449A ES2315199B1 (es) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Hilo para tejido con capacidades atenuadoras y aislantes contra ondas electromagneticas. |
PCT/ES2008/000591 WO2009034212A1 (fr) | 2007-09-14 | 2008-09-15 | Fil pour tissu à propriétés d'atténuation et d'isolation contre les ondes électromagnétiques |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2206812A1 true EP2206812A1 (fr) | 2010-07-14 |
Family
ID=40410164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08830836A Withdrawn EP2206812A1 (fr) | 2007-09-14 | 2008-09-15 | Fil pour tissu à propriétés d'atténuation et d'isolation contre les ondes électromagnétiques |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2206812A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2315199B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009034212A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103757778A (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-30 | 扬州锦江有色金属有限公司 | 核辐射防护用复合纤维丝及其生产方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2353094B1 (es) * | 2009-07-20 | 2012-01-02 | Jose Vicente Portales Reig | Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion n.p.200702449 por: hilo para tejido con capacidades atenuadoras y aislantes contra ondas electromagneticas |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1139537A (en) * | 1967-03-07 | 1969-01-08 | Acme Backing Corp | Textile yarns |
US4793130A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-12-27 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Thin-metal-wire conjugated yarn |
US5809861A (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1998-09-22 | Whizard Protective Wear Corp. | Yarn having a braided covering thereon and safety apparel knitted therefrom |
IT1262199B (it) * | 1993-09-17 | 1996-06-19 | Ind Tessili Avianesi I T A Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di un filo composto costituito da filo tessile e filo metallico e filo composto cosi' ottenuto |
-
2007
- 2007-09-14 ES ES200702449A patent/ES2315199B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-09-15 EP EP08830836A patent/EP2206812A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-09-15 WO PCT/ES2008/000591 patent/WO2009034212A1/fr active Search and Examination
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009034212A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103757778A (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-30 | 扬州锦江有色金属有限公司 | 核辐射防护用复合纤维丝及其生产方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2315199A1 (es) | 2009-03-16 |
WO2009034212A1 (fr) | 2009-03-19 |
WO2009034212A8 (fr) | 2010-08-26 |
ES2315199B1 (es) | 2010-01-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100413 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140401 |