EP2206134A1 - Pressure switch, particularly for hand-guided machine tools - Google Patents
Pressure switch, particularly for hand-guided machine toolsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2206134A1 EP2206134A1 EP08803602A EP08803602A EP2206134A1 EP 2206134 A1 EP2206134 A1 EP 2206134A1 EP 08803602 A EP08803602 A EP 08803602A EP 08803602 A EP08803602 A EP 08803602A EP 2206134 A1 EP2206134 A1 EP 2206134A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- pressure switch
- coupling
- arretierungsdrücker
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/06—Casing of switch constituted by a handle serving a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. by the handle of a vacuum cleaner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/20—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch wherein an auxiliary movement thereof, or of an attachment thereto, is necessary before the main movement is possible or effective, e.g. for unlatching, for coupling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pressure switch, in particular for hand-held machine tools, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Pressure switches of the aforementioned type are known from practice and arranged for their use in hand-held machine tools such as jigsaws, planers, grinders and drills in their grip area, so that a basically equivalent handling for right and left-handers is given.
- This not only with regard to the switch trigger, but also for this associated switching position Arret ists- arrangement having transversely to the switching plane of the switch handle adjustable, opposite locking levers, which in their release position for the switch lever on both sides of a switch receptacle, ie in the handle of Machine tool arranged switch on both sides of the handle protrude.
- the object of the invention is to improve the switch trigger with the associated switch position locking arrangement with regard to the handling requirements for machines equipped therewith, in particular hand-operated machine tools.
- the locking levers are separated from each other and positively coupled in the opposite direction adjustable, so that both locking levers in their locked position occupy an indented to the trigger switch position and are locked against the switch trigger.
- the blocking position of the switch trigger preferably corresponds to a closed position of the pressure switch and thus an operating position of the machine tool, but in principle can also be used, To secure the switch-off position of the switch trigger, so as to prevent accidental start-up of the machine tool by accidentally pressing the switch trigger.
- the resilient coupling in particular resiliently supporting the locking push-buttons, can be applied to its release position for the projecting position corresponding to the switch push-button via the positive coupling.
- Switch trigger wherein preferably both locking levers engage, but due to the positive coupling, the engagement of one of the locking levers is already sufficient to achieve the required locking. This is even with tolerances, as they may occur due to wear, still to ensure a secure locking function.
- the locking levers are spring-loaded on their respective release position for the switch presser corresponding position, it proves useful to make the positive engagement of the locking lever to the switch lever in its blocking position such that by a method of the switch trigger on the lock position addition the respective locking can be achieved when the locking position of the switch trigger corresponds to a switch-on and actuation position of the machine tool equipped with the pressure switch.
- the positive coupling according to the invention of the locking levers in the sense of the opposing displacement movement provided for this purpose preferably takes place via a coupling gear which is designed as a linkage, in particular in the - A -
- pivoting arms is suitably assigned at its remote from its pivot axis ends against the switch plate along the adjustable push button directional locking lug, which corresponds to a part of the switch pusher associated detent receptacle, wherein latching lug and latching receptacle preferably extend along a bend about the pivot axis of the respective pivot arm, so that in the locked position results in a cross-engagement arrangement through which the respective latched Arret istsd Weger are charged in loaded on the release position switch pusher in the direction of their latching position. It is thus achieved a self-locking effect, which also allows the switch trigger in the desired manner resiliently support in the direction of its release position corresponding position.
- a coupling gear come within the scope of the invention but other forms of transmission with advantage for use, such as a turntable with a fixed axis of rotation and with respect to the axis of rotation hinged opposite each other, the hub as coupling with the Arret michsdschreibern connecting links.
- a gear transmission which is formed for example as a rack gear with associated between the Arret michsdschreibern racks and this connecting idler as a coupling.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic simplified side view of a trained as a planer, hand-held machine tool, which is provided in the working direction of the machine this handle-like spanning handle in the region of its handle with a pressure switch which comprises a switch trigger and a switch position-locking arrangement for the switch trigger,
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the planer shown in Fig. 1 with both sides of the handle in the access area for the guide hand located Arret istsdrückern,
- FIG. 3 and 4 in a section III in Fig. 1 in a schematic, enlarged side view (Fig. 3) and in a perpendicular thereto schematic, sectional-like schematic diagram (Fig. 4) the pressure switch in a release position for the switch lever and according to the switch handle except Engaging locking levers - thus according to the functional position of the pressure switch befindlichem out of service, so not switched planer,
- FIG. 5 and 6 Figs. 4 and 5 corresponding representations with actuated and locked on the Arretianssdrücker switch lever, according to the functional position of the pressure switch when switched, ie in the operating position planer, and Fig. 7 and 8
- FIG. 1 and 2 show as an example of a hand-held machine tool, which is equipped with a pressure switch 1 according to the invention, an electric motor driven planer 2.
- the planer 2 has covering to its base plate 3, a housing 4 and takes a transversely to the working direction 5 extending, only indicated knife roller 6, in the work area, the base plate 3 is interrupted, so that there is a front constitutionalplattenteil 7 and a rear constitutionalplattenteil 8, which are connected to each other via the housing 4 and of which the front constitutionalplattenteil 7 for adjusting the engagement depth of the knife roller 6 in the respective workpiece, not shown, on which the base plate 3 is placed, the housing 4, and thus also relative to the rear constitutionalplattenteil 8 is height adjustable.
- a rotary knob provided for this purpose is designated by 9.
- the gripping area of the planer 2 with the bow-shaped handle 10 is provided across the housing 4, which extends forwards over a leg 11 approximately in the
- Figs. 1 and 2 In the transition region between the leg 11 and the leading leg 12 leading to the handle bar 14 of the handle 10 is shown in Figs. 1 and 2 only indicated pressure switch 1, forms in the embodiment of the bow-shaped handle 10, the switch receptacle and a switch lever 15 and a Switch position locking arrangement 16, see In particular Fig. 4 and 6, comprising, 15 extending transversely to the switching plane 20 of the switch handle locking levers 17 and 18, which are shown in Fig. 2 in its release position to the switch handle 15 laterally to the handle bar 14 projecting and opposite each other.
- the switch trigger 15 is arranged in the embodiment approximately in the longitudinal center plane of the handle 10 down over the handle bar 14 and the switching level 20 of the switch handle 15, according to the longitudinal center plane of the bow-shaped, the handle 10 forming handle upright, preferably perpendicular to the base plate 3, said In a preferred solution, the switching plane 20 coincides with the longitudinal center plane of the handle 10, which runs longitudinally to the base plate 3.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate that the pressure switch 1 is received in the handle 10 and has the switch trigger 15 and the locking levers 17 and 18 as parts projecting therefrom.
- the handle 10 could serve directly as a switch housing, but preferably the pressure switch 1 is based on the handle 10 designed as a prefabricated component having a switch housing 21 and the handle 10 as the pressure switch 1 receiving part is fixed.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show in highly schematic form the pressure switch 1 with associated switch housing 21 to which the locking levers 17 and 18 are articulated and against which the switch trigger 15 is displaceably guided along the switching plane 20. Shown is the switch trigger 15 in the illustrations according to FIGS. 3 and 4 in its free position, which corresponds to the planer 2 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 a non-operating position of the planer 2. From its clearance position of the switch trigger 15 against the switch housing 21 along the switching level 20 in its the working position of the planer 2 corresponding actuating position adjustable in the
- Switch lever 15 via the locking levers 17 and 18, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, lockable.
- actuating position of the switch trigger 15 in which this is displaced in the direction of the switch housing 21 and optionally locked on the Arret istsd Weger 17 and 18 is not shown, acted upon by the switch trigger 15 contacts the circuit for driving the
- Knife roller 6 closed via an associated electric motor.
- the switch trigger 15 which is preferably guided displaceably in the switch housing 21, in particular resiliently supported, as symbolized by the spring 22.
- the locking levers 17 and 18, via which the switch trigger 15 can be locked in its displaced against the switch housing 21 actuating position, are related to each other with respect to the switching plane 20 and are transversely to the switching level 20 pressurized adjustable. Led are the
- Arret Sammlungsdschreiber 17, 18 in the illustrated embodiment pivoted to the switch housing 21 via the pivot plane 20 parallel pivot axes 23, 24, which are provided according to the desired locking of the switch trigger 15 in its engaged position on the remote from the switch trigger 15 side to the switch housing 21, so that a arcuate pivoting movement for the Arretsammlungsdschreiber 17, 18 results.
- the engaged position shown in FIG. 1 In the engaged position shown in FIG. 1
- locking levers 17, 18 for pushing the push-button switch 15 into its actuated position are therefore basically provided with an engaging, hook-shaped and self-locking lock between the locking levers 17, 18 and the switch push-button 15, which in FIG. 6,
- the engagement hooks 29, 30 are each employed to a plane perpendicular to the switching plane 20 transverse plane in the direction of actuation 31 of the switch lever 15, so that in the on the Arret istsd Weger 17th , 18 locked position of the switch trigger 15 due to the resilient support of the switch trigger 15 counter to the direction of actuation 31 results in entanglement, through which the locking levers 17, 18 are clamped in the direction of their engagement position to the switch lever 15.
- FIG. 4 Actuating position indented switch lever 15 and its disengaged to the switch lever 15, this releasing position for non-actuated switch lever 15 of FIG. 4 forcibly coupled, wherein Figs. 4 and 6 show a possible embodiment of a coupling mechanism 32, which is tolerancesunhe with a simple structure and a secure Operation possible.
- the coupling mechanism 32 includes a along the switching plane 20 to the switch housing 21 longitudinally displaceable coupling 33 which is fixed for example via a dovetail guide 34 to the switch housing 21 so that the switch housing 21 is a supporting and leading part for both the switch lever 15, the locking levers 17 and 18th as well as the coupling 33 of the linkage 32 is. This includes as
- the inventive design of the pressure switch 1 also makes it possible, in conjunction with the application of the switch trigger 15 in the direction of actuation 31, the locking levers 17, 18 already to pivot in the direction of their locking position for Arret istsd Weger 17, thus from its fully issued release position towards a standby position pivot, from which an adjustment in the locking position in a very short travel is possible.
- a forced adjustment of the coupling 33 can be provided in dependence on the adjustment movement of the switch trigger 15.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 Further possible embodiments for coupling gears which can be used in the context of the invention can be seen in FIGS. 7 and 8 in their basic structure, with FIG. 7 a
- Coupling gear 40 illustrated which has a fixed position to the switch housing 21 rotatably mounted as coupling 41, the to the switch housing 21 is rotatable about an axis 42 lying in the switching plane 20.
- the connection of turn with 17 and 18 designated Arret michsdrücker to the coupling 41 forming the turntable via links 43, 44, the linkages 45, 46 relative to the axis 42 are diametrically opposed.
- a gear 47 are provided as coupling, which has a lying in the switching plane axis 48 and the axis 48 diametrically opposite with racks 49, 50 as
Landscapes
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710000581 DE102007000581A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | Pressure switch, in particular for hand-held machine tools |
PCT/EP2008/061631 WO2009053142A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2008-09-03 | Pressure switch, particularly for hand-guided machine tools |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2206134A1 true EP2206134A1 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
EP2206134B1 EP2206134B1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=40076698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08803602.5A Not-in-force EP2206134B1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2008-09-03 | Pressure switch, particularly for hand-guided machine tools |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2206134B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101836277B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007000581A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009053142A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102672691B (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2015-01-28 | 张家港华捷电子有限公司 | Switch used for electric tool |
CN115101387B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-01 | 深圳市脉联电子有限公司 | Electric shock prevention structure of circuit breaker, circuit breaker and distributor |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS567053Y2 (en) * | 1977-11-15 | 1981-02-16 | ||
DE9320029U1 (en) * | 1993-01-30 | 1994-06-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 70469 Stuttgart | Electric hand tool with shift lock |
US5412179A (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1995-05-02 | Chen; Lin-Tien | Push button ignition switch for controlling gas flow and igniter in an ignition gun |
CN100415150C (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2008-09-03 | 宝洁公司 | Device for remotely actuating a mechanism |
GB2404832A (en) * | 2003-08-09 | 2005-02-16 | Black & Decker Inc | Safety mechanism for power tool |
EP1589550A1 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-10-26 | GMCA PTY Ltd | Switch mechanism |
DE102006028637A1 (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric switch with a locking element |
-
2007
- 2007-10-26 DE DE200710000581 patent/DE102007000581A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-09-03 CN CN200880113227.XA patent/CN101836277B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-03 WO PCT/EP2008/061631 patent/WO2009053142A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-09-03 EP EP08803602.5A patent/EP2206134B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009053142A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2206134B1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
CN101836277B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
CN101836277A (en) | 2010-09-15 |
DE102007000581A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
WO2009053142A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
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