EP2204612A1 - Lighter with casing - Google Patents

Lighter with casing Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2204612A1
EP2204612A1 EP08022362A EP08022362A EP2204612A1 EP 2204612 A1 EP2204612 A1 EP 2204612A1 EP 08022362 A EP08022362 A EP 08022362A EP 08022362 A EP08022362 A EP 08022362A EP 2204612 A1 EP2204612 A1 EP 2204612A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lighter
main body
groove
envelope
edges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08022362A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Tariq Al-Juburi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP08022362A priority Critical patent/EP2204612A1/en
Publication of EP2204612A1 publication Critical patent/EP2204612A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q2/00Lighters containing fuel, e.g. for cigarettes
    • F23Q2/34Component parts or accessories
    • F23Q2/36Casings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the general technical field of devices for producing a flame, in particular to portable household devices comprising a fuel reserve and an ignition system.
  • the present invention more particularly relates to a lighter comprising a main body extending axially between an upper end and a lower end.
  • the present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a lighter comprising a step of manufacturing a main body extending axially between an upper end and a lower end.
  • Lighters are part of household objects commonly used in everyday life, for example to light a fire, a gas stove, a candle or any other type of product requiring a flame.
  • lighters There are different types of lighters, the most used being petrol lighters and gas lighters.
  • Gasoline lighters are particularly strong and resistant, in particular because of their constituent material, generally based on steel. These lighters also have the advantage of having a great autonomy of operation and being rechargeable, which considerably extends their duration of use.
  • these lighters include a tank of gasoline or alcohol to burn, a wick that is wetted by capillarity as well as a metal wheel and a lighter stone that produce a spark by friction.
  • lighters however have some disadvantages that limit their use. Indeed, gasoline lighters tend to produce a large flame, potentially dangerous, since it is formed by the inflamed wick previously soaked in gasoline. In addition, the combustion of gasoline is incomplete and releases blackish vapor potentially toxic. Gasoline lighters are, moreover, particularly heavy and bulky objects. Finally, these lighters include a combustion trigger mechanism sometimes difficult to implement because it involves sufficient force to actuate the metal wheel and lighter stone.
  • gas lighters are the most common, even though most of them, with the exception of " storm " lighters and valuable or collectible lighters, are not refillable.
  • the gas lighter comprises a main body inside which is stored the gas, usually butane.
  • gas lighters are the most used, due in particular to their practicality, simplicity of use, their small size and low cost, they have a number of significant disadvantages.
  • the plastic constituting the bulk of the main body of these gas lighters has the disadvantage of being less impact resistant than the steel constituting the aforementioned fuel lighters.
  • Gas lighters are particularly subject, in the event of a violent impact or a fall, to the risk of breakage or breakage that can lead to an explosion.
  • these lighters are generally substantially identical to each other, unsightly, with relatively ordinary patterns, or without any distinctive pattern.
  • the patterns of gas lighters if they have, tend to wear out or fade over use, which eventually make all these lighters similar between them and therefore by significantly limit their attractiveness to the consumer. Therefore, it seems particularly difficult to obtain a lighter consumer current, practical and cheap, which is also aesthetically pleasing, original and attractive to the user.
  • the objects assigned to the present invention therefore seek to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks and to propose a new lighter of simple and inexpensive design, which has a particularly attractive and aesthetic appearance, while being resistant to shocks.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a new lighter that is strong and resistant.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new lighter made of known materials, easily adaptable to the dimensions of the lighter and able to protect the lighter in case of impact.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a new lighter attractive to the user who has an attractive visual appearance for the user.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a new lighter with excellent durability.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a novel method of manufacturing a lighter involving easy and quick steps to implement, to obtain a lighter design simple and inexpensive, which has a particularly attractive appearance and aesthetic, while shock resistant.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a novel method of manufacturing a lighter allowing a fast and stable assembly of the lighter, and ensuring a good long-term performance of the lighter.
  • a lighter comprising a main body extending axially between an upper end and a lower end, said lighter being characterized in that it comprises on the one hand a throat axial section formed on the surface of the main body and on the other hand an envelope which extends between a first and a second edge, said envelope covering, at least in part, said main body and being glued on the latter, so as to that said first and second edges are substantially opposite one another in said groove, said lighter comprising an elongate member inserted into said groove against said first and second edges.
  • a method of manufacturing a lighter comprising a step of manufacturing a main body extending axially between an upper end and a lower end, said method being characterized in that the step of manufacturing the main body comprises an operation of producing an axial groove on the surface of the main body, said method also comprising a step of manufacturing an envelope which extends between a first and a second edges, and a step of bonding said envelope to said main body, so that said envelope covers, at least in part, said main body and said first and second edges are substantially facing one on the other in said groove, said method also comprising a step of inserting an elongated member in said groove against said first and second bor ds.
  • the present invention relates to a lighter 1, preferably a consumer lighter, including a conventional gas lighter wheel or automatic trigger (cf. Figures 1 and 3 ).
  • the lighter 1 of the invention preferably has a shape and conventional dimensions, substantially identical to those lighters usually used to light a cigarette.
  • the lighter 1 of the invention is portable and is designed to be held in and in the hand, that is to say that its dimensions are similar to those of lighters used to light a cigarette. It also operates substantially similar to that of lighters commonly used, namely that it is sufficient for the user to actuate a knob or a knob to cause the production of a flame.
  • the lighter 1 comprises in particular a main body 2 extending axially between an upper end 2A and a lower end 28, as illustrated in FIGS. Figures 1 and 3 .
  • the lighter 1 has a main axis of extension XX 'and its main body 2 extends along said axis XX' with a substantially elongated shape, elongate or stretched, that is to say that the length of the main body 2 is greater than its width.
  • the main body 2 of the lighter 1 is closed at its lower end 2B by a bottom wall 2C forming a bottom from and at the periphery of which extends a 2D side wall to a top wall (not shown) closing the upper end 2A of said main body 2.
  • the main body 2 further advantageously comprises an inner surface 2E.
  • said main body 2 has a substantially circular, oval, square or rectangular section.
  • said main body 2 has a section in the form of a rounded rectangle, with two long straight sides parallel to each other, and two small sides in the shape of a semicircle (section not shown). It is of course conceivable that the section of the main body 2 is of another geometric shape, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the main body 2 in particular using its inner surface 2E and its lower and upper bottom, advantageously defines a chamber 3 forming a reservoir in which is stored a fuel necessary for the operation of the lighter 1.
  • the fuel of the lighter 1 is by a gas, such as butane, or a liquid, such as gasoline or alcohol to burn.
  • the main body 2 is made of a substantially non-flammable material, so as to avoid any risk in case of contact of the flame with said material.
  • the constituent material of the main body 2 is also non-deformable, resistant to shocks associated with normal use of the lighter 1 and impervious to both the fuel it contains but also to the fluids from the outside likely to enter the chamber 3.
  • the main body 2 is advantageously made of plastic, for example polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the advantage of the plastic lies mainly in the fact that it is widely available, inexpensive and easily moldable, in particular by thermoforming.
  • the main body 2 is molded in one piece, in the form of a tube closed by a bottom wall 2C forming a bottom at its lower end 2B and by an upper wall at its upper end 2A, said upper wall being in fluidic contact with an ignition device 14 allowing the exit of the gas and the production of a flame.
  • the lighter 1 of the present invention further comprises an axial groove 4 formed on the surface, preferably on the 2D side wall, of the main body 2, as shown in particular in FIG. figure 1 .
  • the axial groove 4 preferably corresponds to a groove, a slot or a groove, made on the main body 2, in particular on one of these lateral edges 5, 6 if it has a section of substantially oval shape (cf. figure 3 ) or more generally non-circular, or on one of the two small sides in the form of a semicircle if the main body 2 has a section shaped rounded rectangle.
  • the groove 4 advantageously extends from the upper end 2A to the lower end 2B of the main body 2, substantially parallel to the main axis of extension X-X ', and has a length L 1 substantially equal to the length of said main body 2.
  • the groove 4 comprises a bottom 4A of substantially rounded shape (cf. figure 1 ). It is also conceivable, without departing from the scope of the present invention, that the groove 4 does not extend parallel to the axis XX 'and not necessarily over the entire length of the main body 2.
  • the lighter 1 of the present invention comprises an envelope 7 which extends between a first and a second edge 7A, 7B, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
  • the envelope 7 covers, at least in part, said main body 2.
  • the main body 2 is covered over substantially its entire surface, preferably its entire 2D side wall, by the envelope 7.
  • the casing 7 thus forms a protection for the lighter 1, in particular for the main body 2.
  • said casing 7 is advantageously made of a sufficiently thick and elastic material for damping the shocks that the lighter 1 may undergo.
  • the material is also preferably non-flammable, impervious and resistant to the ordinary use of the lighter 1.
  • said envelope 7 is made of a flexible material, preferably chosen from: a fabric, a leather or a material plastic. It is of course conceivable that the material constituting the envelope 7 is of a very different nature while meeting the aforementioned properties required for said envelope 7, for example technical fabric or metal.
  • said envelope 7 is made from a sheet of a flexible material, said envelope 7 covering the entire surface of said main body 2.
  • the envelope 7 is a plate thin flexible which surrounds, encloses and substantially protects the entire 2D side wall of said main body 2.
  • the casing 7 also plays an attractive decorative role for the user because it includes colors, patterns, materials and various reliefs.
  • the casing 7 is advantageously made of materials of different types and sizes, having different thicknesses, ornaments, designs and / or shapes.
  • the envelope 7 can also be made by a superposition of different materials, of different dimensions, covering all or part of the outer surface 2D of said main body 2.
  • the envelope 7 is made of plastic material in relief, fabric patterns and Scotland colors, plastic mesh, synthetic fur or felt, with precise and repeated patterns, such as butterflies or bows particular circle. Therefore, the envelope 7 has a visual and tactile appearance that is interesting for the user and that gives the lighter 1 its character that is particularly attractive to the users, particularly in comparison with gas lighters earlier than the banal or patternless designs. Moreover, the use of textiles, fabrics or other materials different from the plastic of the prior conventional gas lighters makes it possible to switch from a " plastic " lighter to a lighter. with " textile " identity, the " textile " identity significantly modifying the user's perception of the lighter 1.
  • the envelope 7 thus forms an impervious, aesthetic, resistant and flexible protection, capable of both attenuating the shocks to which the lighter 1 is subjected and of providing the latter with sensory qualities that are attractive to the user, in particular vis-à-vis with respect to earlier lighters devoid of originality.
  • This envelope 7 is bonded to said main body 2, advantageously over substantially the entire 2D side wall of said main body 2.
  • the envelope 7 is fixed, plated, attached or bonded to the 2D side wall of said main body 2 preferably by means of an adhesive applied to a contact face 8 of said envelope 7 (cf. figure 2 ).
  • the adhesive alone ensures the maintenance of the casing 7 on the 2D side wall of said main body 2.
  • the contact face 8 of the casing 7 is bonded to the 2D side wall of the main body 2 in a regular and homogeneous manner to protect, conceal or reinforce substantially all of said 2D side wall.
  • the adhesive used to fix the casing 7 is advantageously an irreversible adhesive that does not easily allow the casing 7 to be separated from said main body 2 after bonding, in particular to guarantee an effective and long-term holding of the casing 7 on the casing. main body 2.
  • the glue is a reversible glue that allows, while ensuring sufficient fixation to maintain the position of the casing 7 on the main body 2, to separate the casing 7 of the body main 2, for example if the user wishes to change the decoration of its lighter 1 or in case of degradation of the envelope 7.
  • Said envelope 7 is glued on the main body 2, so that said first and second edges 7A, 7B of said envelope 7 are substantially facing each other in said groove 4.
  • the casing 7 is disposed on the main body 2 so that these edges 7A, 7B face each other in the groove 4, for example against each other or simply in to each other, as illustrated in figure 4 .
  • edges 7A, 7B therefore advantageously have a length L 2 , corresponding substantially to the width of the envelope 7, said length L 2 being substantially less than or equal to the length L 1 of said groove 4, each edge 7A, 7B comprising a width substantially equal to that of the other edge 7A, 7B.
  • the edges 7A, 7B of the casing 7 thus meet in the groove 4 where they are preferably maintained or retained.
  • the lighter 1 further comprises an elongated element 9 inserted in said groove 4 against said first and second edges 7A, 7B.
  • the elongate element 9, which has a length L 3 covers said edges 7A, 7B of the envelope 7 and is, in particular, designed to conceal, at least in part, said first and second edges 7A, 7B of said envelope 7.
  • said elongated element 9 is intended to mask the overlap discontinuity corresponding to the junction area or meeting the edges 7A, 7B.
  • the elongated element 9 has a shape substantially complementary to that of the groove 4, that is to say that the shapes of the groove 4 and the elongated element 9 allow their assembly adjusted and precise, without need a force introduction of said elongated element 9 in the groove 4.
  • the length L 1 of the groove 4 is at least equal to the length L 3 of the elongated element 9.
  • the elongate element 9 has the shape of a rod, preferably of substantially circular section (cf. figure 1 ), which is housed against the concave bottom 4A of the groove 4.
  • the section of the elongated element 9 has another geometric shape, for example square or rectangular, and that then the throat 4 has a bottom 4A complementary geometric shape, for example square or rectangular.
  • the elongated element 9 extends between an upper end 9A and a lower end 9B, said ends 9A, 9B of the elongate element 9 being positioned respectively close to said upper and lower ends 2A, 2B of said main body 2.
  • the elongated element 9 is introduced by simple sliding or forceless insertion into the groove 4 so as to mask the presence of the edges 7A, 7B of the envelope 7. Therefore, the elongated element 9 advantageously fulfills an aesthetic function of hiding in the view of the user the junction zone of the edges 7A, 7B.
  • the elongated element 9 is substantially rigid, that is to say that it is substantially indeformable and sufficiently strong not to break, even in the event of violent impacts or significant tension forces exerted on the lighter 1.
  • the strength and strength of the elongated element 9 also contribute to keeping the two edges 7A, 7B in the groove 4.
  • the elongated element 9 is made of a non-flammable material, impermeable and little subject to the conventional wear linked to the friction to which the lighter 1 is subjected.
  • the elongate element 9 is preferably a metal rod and is for example made of stainless steel.
  • the lighter 1 of the present invention comprises an envelope 7 and an elongate element 9 which collaborate together on the main body 2 to provide the lighter 1 a better impact resistance and a pleasant and attractive external appearance.
  • the lighter 1 also comprises a first holding element 10 separate from the main body 2 and fixed to the latter to maintain said elongated element 9 in position in the groove 4.
  • the first holding element 10 is fixed at the level of the lower end 2B of said main body 2, preferably against the bottom wall 2C of said main body 2.
  • the first holding member 10 is attached to the main body 2, once the elongate member 9 is inserted into the groove 4, so as to lock in position said elongated element 9 when it covers the edges 7A, 7B of the casing 7.
  • the first holding member 10 advantageously comprises an orifice 11, preferably blind, provided at an inner surface 10A of said first holding member 10, said opening 11 being adapted to receive the lower end 9B of the elongate member 9.
  • the first holding member 10 has an inner surface 10A without an orifice 11 and that the elongated element 9 is then simply held or blocked by solid contact with the inner surface 10A.
  • the first holding element 10 advantageously has, in the image of a conventional gas lighter bottom, a section of substantially identical shape to the shape of the section of the main body 2, in particular the bottom wall 2C on which is fixed the first holding member 10, so that once assembled the main body 2 and the first holding member 10 form a substantially unitary unitary unit and regularly external surface substantially without asperities.
  • the fixing of the first holding element 10 on the main body 2, previously covered with the casing 7, is done with a screw 12 inserted by screwing into an opening 13 of said first holding member 10
  • the screw 12 is inserted into the main body 2, at its lower end 2B, to ensure a firm and solid attachment of the assembly formed by the main body 2, the casing 7, the elongated element 9 and the first holding member 10.
  • This attachment has the advantage of being reversible, so as to remove said elongated member 9 and / or the casing 7, in case of simple aesthetic wish or in case of excessive wear significant or damage to said casing 7.
  • such fixing improves the manufacture of the lighter 1, particularly simplifying its industrial implementation.
  • the lighter 1 of the invention finally comprises the ignition device 14 preferably positioned at the upper end 2A of the main body 2, preferably against the upper wall of said main body 2 as shown in FIG. figure 1 .
  • the ignition device 14 is in communication with the chamber 3 so that the gas can escape at a flame output device 16 forming a burner.
  • the ignition device 14 is either a conventional ignition device comprising a wheel, a lighter stone and a hood to protect the flame, an automatic device conforming for example to the Figures 1 and 3 .
  • the automatic ignition device 14 illustrated in the figures advantageously comprises an ignition button 15 on which the user presses both to release gas and to cause a spark, so as to produce a flame at the exit device of the device. flame 16.
  • the assembly formed by the ignition button 15 and the flame output device 16 is preferably of material with a second holding element 17, comprising an upper face 17A and a lower face (not shown), said second element 17 being positioned on the upper wall at the upper end 2A of the main body 2, so as to form the ignition device 14 of the lighter 1.
  • the ignition device 14, in particular the second holding element 17, has a section of substantially identical shape to that of the main body 2, so that the assembly of said ignition device 14 with the main body 2, previously covered with the casing 7, allows obtain a lighter 1 in one piece giving the impression of understanding a single piece.
  • the ignition device 14 is fixed by gluing on said main body 2, the lower surface of the second holding member 17 being attached against the upper wall of the main body 2.
  • the main body 2 and the second holding element 17 are molded in one piece during a same manufacturing step.
  • the second holding element 17 comprises a blind opening (not shown) at its inner face in contact with the upper wall of said main body 2.
  • the element elongated 9 can thus be inserted into the opening of the second holding member 17 so as to promote its retention in position in the groove 4.
  • the elongated element 9 comes into contact with the inner surface of the second holding member 17, without being introduced into an opening of the latter.
  • the elongated element 9 can be simultaneously held in position in the groove 4 by the first and second holding elements 10, 17.
  • the lighter 1 of the present invention is thus obtained by a robust and secure assembly of a set of parts cooperating with each other in a simple and functional manner. Said lighter 1 has, in addition, the interest of being aesthetic and to limit the effects of blows or impacts on said lighter 1.
  • the present invention finally relates to a method of manufacturing a lighter 1, for example a gas lighter of conventional use and preferably as described above.
  • the method of the invention comprises a step of manufacturing a main body 2 extending axially between an upper end 2A and a lower end 2B.
  • the manufacturing step of the main body 2 advantageously comprises a thermoforming operation during which the main body 2 of plastic material is shaped.
  • the manufacturing step of the main body 2 also comprises an operation of producing an axial groove 4 on the surface of the main body 2, preferably on its 2D side wall.
  • molten plastic material is introduced into a mold which has the shape of the main body 2 with a groove 4 over substantially the entire length of said main body 2, as well as two bottom and top bottoms as described in the foregoing, so that by cooling the plastic material forms the main body 2 of the invention.
  • Said method also comprises a step of manufacturing an envelope 7 which extends between a first and a second edge 7A, 7B.
  • the envelope 7 is made of a flexible material, for example during a cutting operation, in a shape and dimensions consistent with the decorative objectives expected for the lighter 1 and the dimensions required for the latter.
  • Said method also comprises a step of bonding said envelope 7 to said main body 2, so that said envelope 7 covers, at least in part, said main body 2 and said first and second edges 7A, 7B are substantially facing each other in said groove 4.
  • the bonding step comprises a sizing operation during which the envelope 7 and / or said main body 2 is covered, at less in part, a glue.
  • glue is advantageously applied to the contact face 8 of the envelope 7 and / or to the external surface 2D of the main body 2.
  • said envelope is assembled. 7 with said main body 2, in particular so that the edges 7A, 7B of the casing 7 meet in the groove 4.
  • the bonding step is preferably sufficient to ensure a stable holding of the casing 7 on the main body 2 of the lighter 1.
  • the method comprises, subsequent to the bonding of the casing 7 on the main body 2, a fixing operation of said main body 2, precisely at its upper wall, on an ignition device 14, particularly at the a second holding member 17.
  • Said method then comprises a step of inserting an elongated element 9 in said groove 4 against said first and second edges 7A, 7B.
  • an elongated element 9, which forms a rigid rod as described above is preferably introduced by sliding or sliding, until the upper end 9A of said elongated element 9 comes into existence. in abutment against the surface of the second holding member 17 of the ignition device 14. It is also possible for the upper end 9A of the elongate element 9 to be introduced into an opening, preferably blind, of the second element of FIG. maintaining 17 so as to improve the maintenance of said elongated element 9 in the groove 4, and more generally on the lighter 1.
  • the manufacturing method of the invention comprises, after the insertion step of the elongated element 9, a step of fixing said elongated element 9 during which a first holding element 10 distinct from the main body 2 is fixed to the latter to maintain said elongated element 9 in position in the groove 4.
  • the fixing step comprises a screwing operation of said first holding member 10 on the lower end 2B of the main body 2 of said lighter 1.
  • the first holding member 10 advantageously forming a bottom for said lighter 1 is attached to said main body 2 to lock said elongate member 9.
  • the first holding member 10 comprises a blind opening 11 into which the lower end 9B of the elongate member 9 is inserted.
  • the manufacturing method of the present invention has the advantage of being fast and simple to implement. It does not require additional skills of the skilled person, in comparison with the manufacture of a conventional gas lighter plastic. It also makes it possible to obtain a lighter 1 which, on the one hand, cushions the blows, shocks and any type of impact suffered by the lighter 1, and on the other hand has a pleasant and attractive visual and tactile appearance for the lighter. user.
  • the present invention finally relates, as an integral and independent invention, to a lighter 1 comprising a main body 2 extending axially between an upper end 2A and a lower end 2B, said lighter 1 being characterized in that that it comprises firstly an axial groove 4 to the 2D surface of the main body 2 and on the other hand a casing 7 which covers, at least in part, said main body 2 and thus penetrates into said groove 4, said lighter 1 comprising an elongate member 9 inserted into said groove 4 against said casing 7 and a holding member 10 separate from the main body 2 and fixed thereto for holding said elongated member 9 in position in the groove 4.
  • said holding element 10 holds said elongated element 9 in position, whatever the method of fixing said casing 7 to said main body 2 and the geometry of said casing 7.
  • the envelope 7 extends between a first and a second edge 7A, 7B, so that said first and second edges 7A, 7B are substantially facing each other in said groove 4 .

Abstract

The lighter (1) has a main body (2) axially extended between an upper surface (2A) and a lower surface (2B). An axial groove (4) is formed at a surface (2D) of the body, and a case is extended between edges. The case covers the body, and is glued on the body such that the edges in the groove face each other. An elongated element (9) e.g. metallic rod, is inserted in the groove against the edges, where the case is realized from a sheet of a flexible material e.g. fabric, leather or plastic material. An independent claim is also included for a method for fabricating a lighter.

Description

La présente invention se rapporte au domaine technique général des dispositifs destinés à produire une flamme, en particulier aux dispositifs domestiques portables comprenant une réserve de carburant et un système d'allumage.The present invention relates to the general technical field of devices for producing a flame, in particular to portable household devices comprising a fuel reserve and an ignition system.

La présente invention concerne plus particulièrement un briquet comprenant un corps principal s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure et une extrémité inférieure.The present invention more particularly relates to a lighter comprising a main body extending axially between an upper end and a lower end.

La présente invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication d'un briquet comprenant une étape de fabrication d'un corps principal s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure et une extrémité inférieure.The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a lighter comprising a step of manufacturing a main body extending axially between an upper end and a lower end.

Les briquets font partis des objets domestiques couramment utilisés dans la vie quotidienne par exemple pour allumer un feu, une gazinière, une bougie ou tout autre type de produit nécessitant une flamme. Il existe différents types de briquets, les plus utilisés étant les briquets à essence et les briquets à gaz.Lighters are part of household objects commonly used in everyday life, for example to light a fire, a gas stove, a candle or any other type of product requiring a flame. There are different types of lighters, the most used being petrol lighters and gas lighters.

Les briquets à essence sont particulièrement solides et résistants, en raison notamment de leur matériau constitutif, généralement à base d'acier. Ces briquets présentent également l'intérêt d'avoir une grande autonomie de fonctionnement et d'être rechargeables, ce qui allonge considérablement leur durée d'utilisation. Classiquement, ces briquets comprennent un réservoir d'essence ou d'alcool à brûler, une mèche qui est imbibée par capillarité ainsi qu'une roue métallique et une pierre à briquet qui produisent une étincelle par frottement.Gasoline lighters are particularly strong and resistant, in particular because of their constituent material, generally based on steel. These lighters also have the advantage of having a great autonomy of operation and being rechargeable, which considerably extends their duration of use. Typically, these lighters include a tank of gasoline or alcohol to burn, a wick that is wetted by capillarity as well as a metal wheel and a lighter stone that produce a spark by friction.

Ces briquets comportent cependant quelques inconvénients qui limitent leur utilisation. En effet, les briquets à essence ont tendance à produire une flamme de grande taille, potentiellement dangereuse, puisqu'elle est formée par la mèche enflammée préalablement imbibée d'essence. De plus, la combustion de l'essence est incomplète et dégage des vapeurs noirâtres potentiellement toxiques. Les briquets à essence sont, par ailleurs, des objets particulièrement lourds et encombrants. Enfin, ces briquets comprennent un mécanisme de déclenchement de la combustion parfois difficile à mettre en ouvre car il implique une force suffisante pour actionner la roue métallique et la pierre à briquet.These lighters however have some disadvantages that limit their use. Indeed, gasoline lighters tend to produce a large flame, potentially dangerous, since it is formed by the inflamed wick previously soaked in gasoline. In addition, the combustion of gasoline is incomplete and releases blackish vapor potentially toxic. Gasoline lighters are, moreover, particularly heavy and bulky objects. Finally, these lighters include a combustion trigger mechanism sometimes difficult to implement because it involves sufficient force to actuate the metal wheel and lighter stone.

Il est également bien connu d'utiliser des briquets à gaz, dont le fonctionnement est en général facilité en regard des briquets à essence. Les briquets à gaz sont les plus répandus, alors même que la plupart d'entre eux, à l'exception des briquets « tempête » et des briquets de valeur ou de collection, n'est pas rechargeable. Classiquement; le briquet à gaz comprend un corps principal à l'intérieur duquel est stocké le gaz, en général du butane. On trouve toute sorte de briquets à gaz, de formes et de dimensions différentes, selon leur emploi. Par exemple, on se sert préférentiellement des briquets de grande taille, bien visibles et faciles d'utilisation, tels que des allume-gaz, pour la cuisine, alors que les briquets de petite taille plus discrets sont en général rangés et emportés dans les vêtements ou les sacs à main de leurs utilisateurs.It is also well known to use gas lighters, the operation of which is generally facilitated compared to gas lighters. Gas lighters are the most common, even though most of them, with the exception of " storm " lighters and valuable or collectible lighters, are not refillable. classically; the gas lighter comprises a main body inside which is stored the gas, usually butane. We find all kinds of gas lighters, shapes and sizes different, depending on their use. For example, large, well-visible and easy-to-use lighters, such as lighters, are preferably used for the kitchen, while smaller, more discreet lighters are generally stored and carried away in clothing. or the purses of their users.

Par ailleurs, parmi les briquets à gaz connus, indépendamment de leur forme et de leurs dimensions, on rencontre à la fois des briquets classiques et simples dont l'allumage se fait par simple frottement d'une molette sur une pierre à briquet, et des briquets plus élaborés dits « automatiques » dont la production d'une flamme nécessite un déclenchement électronique. Le corps principal de ces deux types de briquets à gaz est souvent réalisé en matière plastique. Le plastique présente en effet l'intérêt d'être bon marché et façonnable rapidement et simplement, par exemple par thermoformage, de manière à obtenir le corps principal du briquet moulé d'un seul tenant suivant un procédé de fabrication simple et peu onéreux.Moreover, among the known gas lighters, regardless of their shape and size, there are both classic and simple lighters whose ignition is by simple friction of a wheel on a lighter stone, and more elaborate lighters called " automatic " whose production of a flame requires electronic triggering. The main body of these two types of gas lighters is often made of plastic. In fact, plastic has the advantage of being cheap and can be shaped rapidly and simply, for example by thermoforming, so as to obtain the main body of the lighter molded in one piece according to a simple and inexpensive manufacturing process.

Bien que les briquets à gaz soient les plus utilisés, en raison notamment de leur praticité, de leur simplicité d'utilisation, de leur faible encombrement et de leur faible coût, ils présentent un certain nombre d'inconvénients non négligeables.Although gas lighters are the most used, due in particular to their practicality, simplicity of use, their small size and low cost, they have a number of significant disadvantages.

En effet, le plastique constituant l'essentiel du corps principal de ces briquets à gaz présente l'inconvénient d'être moins résistant aux chocs que l'acier constituant les briquets à essence précités. Les briquets à gaz sont en particulier sujets, en cas d'impact violent ou de chute, à des risques de rupture ou de percement qui peuvent entraîner une explosion.Indeed, the plastic constituting the bulk of the main body of these gas lighters has the disadvantage of being less impact resistant than the steel constituting the aforementioned fuel lighters. Gas lighters are particularly subject, in the event of a violent impact or a fall, to the risk of breakage or breakage that can lead to an explosion.

De surcroît, ces briquets sont en général sensiblement identiques entre eux, peu esthétiques, avec des motifs relativement banals, voire sans aucun motif distinctif. En outre, les motifs des briquets à gaz, s'ils en possèdent, ont tendance à s'user ou s'effacer au fil de l'utilisation, ce qui finit par rendre tous ces briquets semblables entre eux et donc par limiter nettement leur attractivité sur le consommateur. Dès lors, il semble particulièrement difficile d'obtenir un briquet de consommation courante, pratique et bon marché, qui soit également esthétiquement agréable, original et attractif pour son utilisateur.In addition, these lighters are generally substantially identical to each other, unsightly, with relatively ordinary patterns, or without any distinctive pattern. In addition, the patterns of gas lighters, if they have, tend to wear out or fade over use, which eventually make all these lighters similar between them and therefore by significantly limit their attractiveness to the consumer. Therefore, it seems particularly difficult to obtain a lighter consumer current, practical and cheap, which is also aesthetically pleasing, original and attractive to the user.

Les objets assignés à la présente invention visent par conséquent à remédier aux inconvénients susmentionnés et à proposer un nouveau briquet de conception simple et bon marché, qui présente un aspect particulièrement attractif et esthétique, tout en étant résistant aux chocs.The objects assigned to the present invention therefore seek to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks and to propose a new lighter of simple and inexpensive design, which has a particularly attractive and aesthetic appearance, while being resistant to shocks.

Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau briquet qui soit solide et résistant.Another object of the invention is to provide a new lighter that is strong and resistant.

Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau briquet réalisé dans des matériaux connus, facilement adaptables selon les dimensions du briquet et capables de protéger le briquet en cas d'impact.Another object of the invention is to propose a new lighter made of known materials, easily adaptable to the dimensions of the lighter and able to protect the lighter in case of impact.

Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau briquet attractif pour l'utilisateur qui présente un aspect visuel attrayant pour l'utilisateur.Another object of the invention is to provide a new lighter attractive to the user who has an attractive visual appearance for the user.

Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau briquet présentant une excellente tenue dans le temps.Another object of the invention is to propose a new lighter with excellent durability.

Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau procédé de fabrication d'un briquet faisant intervenir des étapes faciles et rapides à mettre en oeuvre, permettant d'obtenir un briquet de conception simple et bon marché, qui présente un aspect particulièrement attractif et esthétique, tout en résistant aux chocs.Another object of the invention is to propose a novel method of manufacturing a lighter involving easy and quick steps to implement, to obtain a lighter design simple and inexpensive, which has a particularly attractive appearance and aesthetic, while shock resistant.

Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau procédé de fabrication d'un briquet permettant un assemblage rapide et stable du briquet, et assurant une bonne tenue à long terme du briquet.Another object of the invention is to propose a novel method of manufacturing a lighter allowing a fast and stable assembly of the lighter, and ensuring a good long-term performance of the lighter.

Les objets assignés à l'invention sont atteints à l'aide d'un briquet comprenant un corps principal s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure et une extrémité inférieure, ledit briquet étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend d'une part une gorge axiale ménagée à la surface du corps principal et d'autre part une enveloppe qui s'étend entre un premier et un deuxième bord, ladite enveloppe recouvrant, au moins en partie, ledit corps principal et étant collée sur ce dernier, de manière à ce que lesdits premier et deuxième bords se trouvent sensiblement en regard l'un de l'autre dans ladite gorge, ledit briquet comprenant un élément allongé inséré dans ladite gorge contre lesdits premier et deuxième bords.The objects assigned to the invention are achieved by means of a lighter comprising a main body extending axially between an upper end and a lower end, said lighter being characterized in that it comprises on the one hand a throat axial section formed on the surface of the main body and on the other hand an envelope which extends between a first and a second edge, said envelope covering, at least in part, said main body and being glued on the latter, so as to that said first and second edges are substantially opposite one another in said groove, said lighter comprising an elongate member inserted into said groove against said first and second edges.

Les objets assignés à l'invention sont également atteints à l'aide d'un procédé de fabrication d'un briquet comprenant une étape de fabrication d'un corps principal s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure et une extrémité inférieure, ledit procédé étant caractérisé en ce que l'étape de fabrication du corps principal comprend une opération de réalisation d'une gorge axiale à la surface du corps principal, ledit procédé comprenant également une étape de fabrication d'une enveloppe qui s'étend entre un premier et un deuxième bords, ainsi qu'une étape de collage de ladite enveloppe sur ledit corps principal, de manière à ce que ladite enveloppe recouvre, au moins en partie, ledit corps principal et que lesdits premier et deuxième bords se trouvent sensiblement en regard l'un de l'autre dans ladite gorge, ledit procédé comprenant également une étape d'insertion d'un élément allongé dans ladite gorge contre lesdits premier et deuxième bords.The objects assigned to the invention are also achieved by means of a method of manufacturing a lighter comprising a step of manufacturing a main body extending axially between an upper end and a lower end, said method being characterized in that the step of manufacturing the main body comprises an operation of producing an axial groove on the surface of the main body, said method also comprising a step of manufacturing an envelope which extends between a first and a second edges, and a step of bonding said envelope to said main body, so that said envelope covers, at least in part, said main body and said first and second edges are substantially facing one on the other in said groove, said method also comprising a step of inserting an elongated member in said groove against said first and second bor ds.

D'autres objets, caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront plus en détails à la lecture de la description qui suit ainsi qu'à l'aide des dessins annexés, fournis à titre purement illustratif et non limitatif, parmi lesquels :

  • La figure 1 illustre, selon une vue partiellement éclatée en perspective de face, un briquet conforme à l'invention, dépourvu de son enveloppe.
  • La figure 2 illustre, selon une vue en perspective de face, une enveloppe destinée à habiller le corps principal du briquet de la figure 1.
  • La figure 3 illustre, selon une vue en perspective de face, un briquet conforme à l'invention.
  • La figure 4 illustre, selon une vue en coupe selon l'axe A-A de la figure 3, un briquet conforme à l'invention.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will appear in more detail on reading the description which follows and with the aid of the accompanying drawings, provided for purely illustrative and non-limiting purposes, among which:
  • The figure 1 illustrates, according to a partially exploded view in perspective from the front, a lighter according to the invention, devoid of its envelope.
  • The figure 2 illustrates, in a front perspective view, an envelope for dressing the main body of the lighter of the figure 1 .
  • The figure 3 illustrates, in a front perspective view, a lighter according to the invention.
  • The figure 4 illustrates, according to a sectional view along the axis AA of the figure 3 , a lighter according to the invention.

La présente invention concerne un briquet 1, de préférence un briquet de consommation courante, notamment un briquet à gaz classique à molette ou à déclenchement automatique (cf. figures 1 et 3). Le briquet 1 de l'invention présente, de préférence, une forme et des dimensions classiques, sensiblement identiques à celles des briquets habituellement utilisés pour allumer une cigarette. Avantageusement, le briquet 1 de l'invention est portable et est conçu pour être tenu à et dans la main, c'est-à-dire que ses dimensions sont semblables à celles des briquets dont on se sert pour allumer une cigarette. Il a également un fonctionnement sensiblement similaire à celui des briquets communément employés, à savoir qu'il suffit à l'utilisateur d'actionner un bouton ou une molette pour provoquer la production d'une flamme.The present invention relates to a lighter 1, preferably a consumer lighter, including a conventional gas lighter wheel or automatic trigger (cf. Figures 1 and 3 ). The lighter 1 of the invention preferably has a shape and conventional dimensions, substantially identical to those lighters usually used to light a cigarette. Advantageously, the lighter 1 of the invention is portable and is designed to be held in and in the hand, that is to say that its dimensions are similar to those of lighters used to light a cigarette. It also operates substantially similar to that of lighters commonly used, namely that it is sufficient for the user to actuate a knob or a knob to cause the production of a flame.

Le briquet 1 comprend notamment un corps principal 2 s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure 2A et une extrémité inférieure 28, tel que cela est illustré aux figures 1 et 3. En d'autres termes, le briquet 1 présente un axe principal d'extension X-X' et son corps principal 2 s'étend le long dudit axe X-X' avec une forme sensiblement allongée, longiligne ou étirée, c'est-à-dire que la longueur du corps principal 2 est supérieure à sa largeur. De manière avantageuse, le corps principal 2 du briquet 1 est fermé au niveau de son extrémité inférieure 2B par une paroi inférieure 2C formant fond à partir et à la périphérie de laquelle s'étend une paroi latérale 2D jusqu'à une paroi supérieure (non représentée) fermant l'extrémité supérieure 2A dudit corps principal 2. Le corps principal 2 comprend en outre avantageusement une surface intérieure 2E. De préférence, ledit corps principal 2 présente une section sensiblement circulaire, ovale, carrée ou rectangulaire.The lighter 1 comprises in particular a main body 2 extending axially between an upper end 2A and a lower end 28, as illustrated in FIGS. Figures 1 and 3 . In other words, the lighter 1 has a main axis of extension XX 'and its main body 2 extends along said axis XX' with a substantially elongated shape, elongate or stretched, that is to say that the length of the main body 2 is greater than its width. Advantageously, the main body 2 of the lighter 1 is closed at its lower end 2B by a bottom wall 2C forming a bottom from and at the periphery of which extends a 2D side wall to a top wall (not shown) closing the upper end 2A of said main body 2. The main body 2 further advantageously comprises an inner surface 2E. Preferably, said main body 2 has a substantially circular, oval, square or rectangular section.

Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement préféré, ledit corps principal 2 présente une section en forme de rectangle arrondi, avec deux grands côtés rectilignes et parallèles entre eux, et deux petits côtés en forme de demi-cercle (section non représentée). Il est bien évidemment envisageable que la section du corps principal 2 soit d'une autre forme géométrique, sans pour autant que l'on sorte du cadre de la présente invention.In a particularly preferred embodiment, said main body 2 has a section in the form of a rounded rectangle, with two long straight sides parallel to each other, and two small sides in the shape of a semicircle (section not shown). It is of course conceivable that the section of the main body 2 is of another geometric shape, without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Le corps principal 2, à l'aide notamment de sa surface intérieure 2E et ses fonds inférieur et supérieur, définit avantageusement une chambre 3 formant réservoir dans lequel est stocké un carburant nécessaire pour le fonctionnement du briquet 1. Le carburant du briquet 1 est par exemple un gaz, comme du butane, ou un liquide, comme de l'essence ou de l'alcool à brûler. De préférence, le corps principal 2 est fabriqué dans un matériau sensiblement ininflammable, de manière à éviter tout risque en cas de contact de la flamme avec ledit matériau. Le matériau constitutif du corps principal 2 est également non déformable, résistant aux chocs liés à une utilisation normale du briquet 1 et imperméable à la fois au carburant qu'il contient mais aussi aux fluides de l'extérieur susceptibles de pénétrer dans la chambre 3.The main body 2, in particular using its inner surface 2E and its lower and upper bottom, advantageously defines a chamber 3 forming a reservoir in which is stored a fuel necessary for the operation of the lighter 1. The fuel of the lighter 1 is by a gas, such as butane, or a liquid, such as gasoline or alcohol to burn. Preferably, the main body 2 is made of a substantially non-flammable material, so as to avoid any risk in case of contact of the flame with said material. The constituent material of the main body 2 is also non-deformable, resistant to shocks associated with normal use of the lighter 1 and impervious to both the fuel it contains but also to the fluids from the outside likely to enter the chamber 3.

Pour répondre à ces différentes contraintes d'imperméabilité, de résistance et d'ininflammabilité, le corps principal 2 est avantageusement réalisé en matière plastique, par exemple en polyéthylène téréphtalate (PET). L'avantage de la matière plastique réside principalement dans le fait qu'elle est largement disponible, peu onéreuse et facilement modelable, notamment par un thermoformage. En général, le corps principal 2 est moulé d'un seul tenant, sous forme d'un tube fermé par une paroi inférieure 2C formant fond au niveau de son extrémité inférieure 2B et par une paroi supérieure au niveau de son extrémité supérieure 2A, ladite paroi supérieure étant en contact fluidique avec un dispositif d'allumage 14 permettant la sortie du gaz et la production d'une flamme.To meet these different impermeability, strength and non-flammability constraints, the main body 2 is advantageously made of plastic, for example polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The advantage of the plastic lies mainly in the fact that it is widely available, inexpensive and easily moldable, in particular by thermoforming. In general, the main body 2 is molded in one piece, in the form of a tube closed by a bottom wall 2C forming a bottom at its lower end 2B and by an upper wall at its upper end 2A, said upper wall being in fluidic contact with an ignition device 14 allowing the exit of the gas and the production of a flame.

Le briquet 1 de la présente invention comprend par ailleurs une gorge axiale 4 ménagée à la surface, de préférence sur la paroi latérale 2D, du corps principal 2, comme cela est notamment illustré à la figure 1. La gorge axiale 4 correspond de préférence à une rainure, une fente ou une cannelure, réalisée sur le corps principal 2, notamment sur un de ces bords latéraux 5, 6 s'il présente une section de forme sensiblement ovale (cf. figure 3) ou plus généralement non circulaire, ou sur l'un des deux petits côtés en forme de demi-cercle si le corps principal 2 présente une section en forme de rectangle arrondi. La gorge 4 s'étend avantageusement de l'extrémité supérieure 2A à l'extrémité inférieure 2B du corps principal 2, de manière sensiblement parallèle à l'axe principal d'extension X-X', et présente une longueur L1 sensiblement égale à la longueur dudit corps principal 2. De manière préférée, la gorge 4 comprend un fond 4A de forme sensiblement arrondie (cf. figure 1). Il est également envisageable, sans sortir du cadre de la présente invention, que la gorge 4 ne s'étende pas parallèlement à l'axe X-X' et pas nécessairement sur toute la longueur du corps principal 2.The lighter 1 of the present invention further comprises an axial groove 4 formed on the surface, preferably on the 2D side wall, of the main body 2, as shown in particular in FIG. figure 1 . The axial groove 4 preferably corresponds to a groove, a slot or a groove, made on the main body 2, in particular on one of these lateral edges 5, 6 if it has a section of substantially oval shape (cf. figure 3 ) or more generally non-circular, or on one of the two small sides in the form of a semicircle if the main body 2 has a section shaped rounded rectangle. The groove 4 advantageously extends from the upper end 2A to the lower end 2B of the main body 2, substantially parallel to the main axis of extension X-X ', and has a length L 1 substantially equal to the length of said main body 2. Preferably, the groove 4 comprises a bottom 4A of substantially rounded shape (cf. figure 1 ). It is also conceivable, without departing from the scope of the present invention, that the groove 4 does not extend parallel to the axis XX 'and not necessarily over the entire length of the main body 2.

En outre, le briquet 1 de la présente invention comprend une enveloppe 7 qui s'étend entre un premier et un deuxième bord 7A, 7B, tel que représenté à la figure 2. L'enveloppe 7 recouvre, au moins en partie, ledit corps principal 2. En d'autres termes, le corps principal 2 est recouvert sur sensiblement toute sa surface, de préférence toute sa paroi latérale 2D, par l'enveloppe 7. De préférence, l'enveloppe 7 forme ainsi une protection pour le briquet 1, notamment pour le corps principal 2. A cette fin, ladite enveloppe 7 est avantageusement réalisée en un matériau suffisamment épais et élastique pour amortir les chocs que peut subir le briquet 1. Ce matériau est également de préférence ininflammable, imperméable et résistant à l'usage ordinaire du briquet 1.In addition, the lighter 1 of the present invention comprises an envelope 7 which extends between a first and a second edge 7A, 7B, as shown in FIG. figure 2 . The envelope 7 covers, at least in part, said main body 2. In other words, the main body 2 is covered over substantially its entire surface, preferably its entire 2D side wall, by the envelope 7. Preferably , the casing 7 thus forms a protection for the lighter 1, in particular for the main body 2. For this purpose, said casing 7 is advantageously made of a sufficiently thick and elastic material for damping the shocks that the lighter 1 may undergo. The material is also preferably non-flammable, impervious and resistant to the ordinary use of the lighter 1.

De manière avantageuse, ladite enveloppe 7 est réalisée dans un matériau souple, de préférence choisi parmi : un tissu, un cuir ou une matière plastique. Il est bien évidemment envisageable que le matériau constitutif de l'enveloppe 7 soit d'une toute autre nature tout en répondant aux propriétés susmentionnées requises pour ladite enveloppe 7, par exemple en tissu technique ou en métal.Advantageously, said envelope 7 is made of a flexible material, preferably chosen from: a fabric, a leather or a material plastic. It is of course conceivable that the material constituting the envelope 7 is of a very different nature while meeting the aforementioned properties required for said envelope 7, for example technical fabric or metal.

Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement préféré, ladite enveloppe 7 est réalisée à partir d'une feuille d'un matériau souple, ladite enveloppe 7 recouvrant toute la surface dudit corps principal 2. En d'autres termes, l'enveloppe 7 est une plaque mince souple qui entoure, enserre et protège sensiblement toute la paroi latérale 2D dudit corps principal 2.In a particularly preferred embodiment, said envelope 7 is made from a sheet of a flexible material, said envelope 7 covering the entire surface of said main body 2. In other words, the envelope 7 is a plate thin flexible which surrounds, encloses and substantially protects the entire 2D side wall of said main body 2.

Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement avantageux, l'enveloppe 7 joue, par ailleurs, un rôle décoratif attractif pour l'utilisateur car elle comprend des couleurs, des motifs, des matériaux ainsi que des reliefs variés. A cette fin, l'enveloppe 7 est réalisée avantageusement dans des matériaux de nature et de dimensions différentes, présentant des épaisseurs, des ornements, des dessins et/ou des formes diversifiés. L'enveloppe 7 peut également être réalisée par une superposition de différents matériaux, de dimensions différentes, recouvrant tout ou partie de la surface extérieure 2D dudit corps principal 2.In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the casing 7 also plays an attractive decorative role for the user because it includes colors, patterns, materials and various reliefs. For this purpose, the casing 7 is advantageously made of materials of different types and sizes, having different thicknesses, ornaments, designs and / or shapes. The envelope 7 can also be made by a superposition of different materials, of different dimensions, covering all or part of the outer surface 2D of said main body 2.

Par exemple, l'enveloppe 7 est réalisée en matière plastique en relief, en tissu aux motifs et couleurs écossais, en maillage de matière plastique, en fourrure synthétique ou en feutre, avec des motifs précis et répétés, tels que des papillons ou des arcs de cercle notamment. Dès lors, l'enveloppe 7 présente un aspect visuel et tactile intéressant pour l'utilisateur et qui confère au briquet 1 son caractère particulièrement attrayant pour les utilisateurs, notamment en comparaison avec les briquets à gaz antérieurs aux motifs banals ou dépourvus de motifs. D'ailleurs, l'utilisation de textile, de tissu ou de matériaux différents de la matière plastique des briquets à gaz classiques antérieurs permet de passer d'un briquet à identité « plastique » à un briquet à identité « textile », l'identité « textile » modifiant sensiblement la perception qu'a l'utilisateur du briquet 1.For example, the envelope 7 is made of plastic material in relief, fabric patterns and Scottish colors, plastic mesh, synthetic fur or felt, with precise and repeated patterns, such as butterflies or bows particular circle. Therefore, the envelope 7 has a visual and tactile appearance that is interesting for the user and that gives the lighter 1 its character that is particularly attractive to the users, particularly in comparison with gas lighters earlier than the banal or patternless designs. Moreover, the use of textiles, fabrics or other materials different from the plastic of the prior conventional gas lighters makes it possible to switch from a " plastic " lighter to a lighter. with " textile " identity, the " textile " identity significantly modifying the user's perception of the lighter 1.

L'enveloppe 7 forme donc une protection imperméable, esthétique, résistante et souple, capable à la fois d'atténuer les chocs auxquels est soumis le briquet 1 et d'apporter à ce dernier des qualités sensorielles attrayantes pour l'utilisateur, notamment vis-à-vis des briquets antérieurs dépourvus d'originalité.The envelope 7 thus forms an impervious, aesthetic, resistant and flexible protection, capable of both attenuating the shocks to which the lighter 1 is subjected and of providing the latter with sensory qualities that are attractive to the user, in particular vis-à-vis with respect to earlier lighters devoid of originality.

Cette enveloppe 7 est collée sur ledit corps principal 2, avantageusement sur sensiblement toute la paroi latérale 2D dudit corps principal 2. De préférence, l'enveloppe 7 est donc fixée, plaquée, attachée ou liée, sur la paroi latérale 2D dudit corps principal 2, de préférence à l'aide d'une colle appliquée sur une face de contact 8 de ladite enveloppe 7 (cf. figure 2). Préférentiellement, la colle assure à elle seule le maintien de l'enveloppe 7 sur la paroi latérale 2D dudit corps principal 2. De manière avantageuse, la face de contact 8 de l'enveloppe 7 est collée sur la paroi latérale 2D du corps principal 2 de manière régulière et homogène pour protéger, dissimuler ou renforcer, sensiblement la totalité de ladite paroi latérale 2D. Alternativement, il est également possible que l'enveloppe 7 ne couvre qu'une partie de la paroi latérale 2D dudit corps principal 2.This envelope 7 is bonded to said main body 2, advantageously over substantially the entire 2D side wall of said main body 2. Preferably, the envelope 7 is fixed, plated, attached or bonded to the 2D side wall of said main body 2 preferably by means of an adhesive applied to a contact face 8 of said envelope 7 (cf. figure 2 ). Preferably, the adhesive alone ensures the maintenance of the casing 7 on the 2D side wall of said main body 2. Advantageously, the contact face 8 of the casing 7 is bonded to the 2D side wall of the main body 2 in a regular and homogeneous manner to protect, conceal or reinforce substantially all of said 2D side wall. Alternatively, it is also possible for the envelope 7 to cover only a portion of the 2D side wall of said main body 2.

La colle utilisée pour fixer l'enveloppe 7 est avantageusement une colle irréversible ne permettant pas facilement la séparation de l'enveloppe 7 dudit corps principal 2 après collage, afin notamment de garantir une tenue efficace et à long terme de l'enveloppe 7 sur le corps principal 2. De manière alternative, il est également envisageable que la colle soit une colle réversible qui permet, tout en assurant une fixation suffisante pour maintenir en position l'enveloppe 7 sur le corps principal 2, de séparer l'enveloppe 7 du corps principal 2, par exemple en cas de souhait de l'utilisateur de modifier la décoration de son briquet 1 ou en cas de dégradation de l'enveloppe 7.The adhesive used to fix the casing 7 is advantageously an irreversible adhesive that does not easily allow the casing 7 to be separated from said main body 2 after bonding, in particular to guarantee an effective and long-term holding of the casing 7 on the casing. main body 2. Alternatively, it is also conceivable that the glue is a reversible glue that allows, while ensuring sufficient fixation to maintain the position of the casing 7 on the main body 2, to separate the casing 7 of the body main 2, for example if the user wishes to change the decoration of its lighter 1 or in case of degradation of the envelope 7.

Ladite enveloppe 7 est collée sur le corps principal 2, de manière à ce que lesdits premier et deuxième bords 7A, 7B de ladite enveloppe 7 se trouvent sensiblement en regard l'un de l'autre dans ladite gorge 4. En d'autres termes, l'enveloppe 7 est disposée sur le corps principal 2 de telle sorte que ces bords 7A, 7B soient en face l'un de l'autre dans la gorge 4, par exemple l'un contre l'autre ou simplement en vis-à-vis l'un de l'autre, tel que cela est illustré à la figure 4.Said envelope 7 is glued on the main body 2, so that said first and second edges 7A, 7B of said envelope 7 are substantially facing each other in said groove 4. In other words , the casing 7 is disposed on the main body 2 so that these edges 7A, 7B face each other in the groove 4, for example against each other or simply in to each other, as illustrated in figure 4 .

Les bords 7A, 7B présentent donc avantageusement une longueur L2, correspondant sensiblement à la largeur de l'enveloppe 7, ladite longueur L2 étant sensiblement inférieure ou égale à la longueur L1 de ladite gorge 4, chaque bord 7A, 7B comprenant une largeur sensiblement égale à celle de l'autre bord 7A, 7B. Les bords 7A, 7B de l'enveloppe 7 se rejoignent ainsi dans la gorge 4 où ils sont préférentiellement maintenus ou retenus. Pour assurer ce maintien desdits bords 7A, 7B dans ladite gorge 4, le briquet 1 comprend, par ailleurs, un élément allongé 9 inséré dans ladite gorge 4 contre lesdits premier et deuxième bords 7A, 7B.The edges 7A, 7B therefore advantageously have a length L 2 , corresponding substantially to the width of the envelope 7, said length L 2 being substantially less than or equal to the length L 1 of said groove 4, each edge 7A, 7B comprising a width substantially equal to that of the other edge 7A, 7B. The edges 7A, 7B of the casing 7 thus meet in the groove 4 where they are preferably maintained or retained. To ensure that these edges 7A, 7B are maintained in said groove 4, the lighter 1 further comprises an elongated element 9 inserted in said groove 4 against said first and second edges 7A, 7B.

De préférence, l'élément allongé 9, qui présente une longueur L3, vient recouvrir lesdits bords 7A, 7B de l'enveloppe 7 et est, en particulier, conçu pour dissimuler, au moins en partie, lesdits premier et deuxième bords 7A, 7B de ladite enveloppe 7. En d'autres termes, ledit élément allongé 9 est destiné à masquer la discontinuité de recouvrement correspondant à la zone de jonction ou de rencontre des bords 7A, 7B. De préférence, l'élément allongé 9 a une forme sensiblement complémentaire de celle de la gorge 4, c'est-à-dire que les formes de la gorge 4 et de l'élément allongé 9 permettent leur assemblage ajusté et précis, sans nécessité une introduction en force dudit élément allongé 9 dans la gorge 4. A ce propos, la longueur L1 de la gorge 4 est au moins égale à la longueur L3 de l'élément allongé 9.Preferably, the elongate element 9, which has a length L 3 , covers said edges 7A, 7B of the envelope 7 and is, in particular, designed to conceal, at least in part, said first and second edges 7A, 7B of said envelope 7. In other words, said elongated element 9 is intended to mask the overlap discontinuity corresponding to the junction area or meeting the edges 7A, 7B. Preferably, the elongated element 9 has a shape substantially complementary to that of the groove 4, that is to say that the shapes of the groove 4 and the elongated element 9 allow their assembly adjusted and precise, without need a force introduction of said elongated element 9 in the groove 4. In this connection, the length L 1 of the groove 4 is at least equal to the length L 3 of the elongated element 9.

Avantageusement, l'élément allongé 9 a la forme d'une tige, de préférence de section sensiblement circulaire (cf. figure 1), qui vient se loger contre le fond concave 4A de la gorge 4. De manière alternative, il est possible que la section de l'élément allongé 9 présente une autre forme géométrique, par exemple carrée ou rectangulaire, et qu'alors la gorge 4 présente un fond 4A de forme géométrique complémentaire, par exemple carré ou rectangulaire. L'élément allongé 9 s'étend entre une extrémité supérieure 9A et une extrémité inférieure 9B, lesdites extrémités 9A, 9B de l'élément allongé 9 étant positionnées respectivement à proximité desdites extrémités supérieure et inférieure 2A, 2B dudit corps principal 2.Advantageously, the elongate element 9 has the shape of a rod, preferably of substantially circular section (cf. figure 1 ), which is housed against the concave bottom 4A of the groove 4. Alternatively, it is possible that the section of the elongated element 9 has another geometric shape, for example square or rectangular, and that then the throat 4 has a bottom 4A complementary geometric shape, for example square or rectangular. The elongated element 9 extends between an upper end 9A and a lower end 9B, said ends 9A, 9B of the elongate element 9 being positioned respectively close to said upper and lower ends 2A, 2B of said main body 2.

Dans un mode de réalisation avantageux, l'élément allongé 9 est introduit par simple coulissement ou introduction sans force dans la gorge 4 de manière à masquer la présence des bords 7A, 7B de l'enveloppe 7. Dès lors, l'élément allongé 9 rempli avantageusement une fonction esthétique consistant à cacher à la vue de l'utilisateur la zone de jonction des bords 7A, 7B.In an advantageous embodiment, the elongated element 9 is introduced by simple sliding or forceless insertion into the groove 4 so as to mask the presence of the edges 7A, 7B of the envelope 7. Therefore, the elongated element 9 advantageously fulfills an aesthetic function of hiding in the view of the user the junction zone of the edges 7A, 7B.

De préférence, l'élément allongé 9 est sensiblement rigide, c'est-à-dire qu'il est sensiblement indéformable et suffisamment solide pour ne pas se casser, même en cas d'impacts violents ou de forces de tension importantes exercés sur le briquet 1. La solidité et la résistance de l'élément allongé 9 contribuent également à maintenir les deux bords 7A, 7B dans la gorge 4. Par ailleurs, l'élément allongé 9 est fabriqué dans un matériau non inflammable, imperméable et peu sujet à l'usure classique liée aux frottements auxquels est soumis le briquet 1. L'élément allongé 9 est de préférence une tige métallique et est par exemple réalisé en acier inoxydable.Preferably, the elongated element 9 is substantially rigid, that is to say that it is substantially indeformable and sufficiently strong not to break, even in the event of violent impacts or significant tension forces exerted on the lighter 1. The strength and strength of the elongated element 9 also contribute to keeping the two edges 7A, 7B in the groove 4. Furthermore, the elongated element 9 is made of a non-flammable material, impermeable and little subject to the conventional wear linked to the friction to which the lighter 1 is subjected. The elongate element 9 is preferably a metal rod and is for example made of stainless steel.

Ainsi, le briquet 1 de la présente invention comprend une enveloppe 7 et un élément allongé 9 qui collaborent ensemble sur le corps principal 2 pour apporter au briquet 1 une meilleure résistance aux chocs ainsi qu'un aspect externe agréable et attirant.Thus, the lighter 1 of the present invention comprises an envelope 7 and an elongate element 9 which collaborate together on the main body 2 to provide the lighter 1 a better impact resistance and a pleasant and attractive external appearance.

Dans un mode de réalisation avantageux de la présente invention illustré aux figures 1 et 3, le briquet 1 comprend également un premier élément de maintien 10 distinct du corps principal 2 et fixé à ce dernier pour maintenir ledit élément allongé 9 en position dans la gorge 4. De manière avantageuse, le premier élément de maintien 10 est fixé au niveau de l'extrémité inférieure 2B dudit corps principal 2, de préférence contre la paroi inférieure 2C dudit corps principal 2. De préférence, le premier élément de maintien 10 est attaché au corps principal 2, une fois que l'élément allongé 9 est introduit dans la gorge 4, de manière à bloquer en position ledit élément allongé 9 quand il recouvre les bords 7A, 7B de l'enveloppe 7. Pour réaliser ce blocage, le premier élément de maintien 10 comprend avantageusement un orifice 11, de préférence borgne, ménagé au niveau d'une surface intérieure 10A dudit premier élément de maintien 10, ledit orifice 11 étant conçu pour recevoir l'extrémité inférieure 9B de l'élément allongé 9.In an advantageous embodiment of the present invention illustrated in Figures 1 and 3 , the lighter 1 also comprises a first holding element 10 separate from the main body 2 and fixed to the latter to maintain said elongated element 9 in position in the groove 4. Advantageously, the first holding element 10 is fixed at the level of the lower end 2B of said main body 2, preferably against the bottom wall 2C of said main body 2. Preferably, the first holding member 10 is attached to the main body 2, once the elongate member 9 is inserted into the groove 4, so as to lock in position said elongated element 9 when it covers the edges 7A, 7B of the casing 7. To achieve this locking, the first holding member 10 advantageously comprises an orifice 11, preferably blind, provided at an inner surface 10A of said first holding member 10, said opening 11 being adapted to receive the lower end 9B of the elongate member 9.

Alternativement, il est également parfaitement envisageable que le premier élément de maintien 10 présente une surface intérieure 10A sans orifice 11 et qu'alors l'élément allongé 9 soit simplement maintenu ou bloqué par un contact solide avec la surface intérieure 10A. En outre, le premier élément de maintien 10 présente avantageusement, à l'image d'un fond de briquet à gaz classique, une section de forme sensiblement identique à la forme de la section du corps principal 2, notamment de la paroi inférieure 2C sur laquelle est fixé le premier élément de maintien 10, de sorte qu'une fois assemblés le corps principal 2 et le premier élément de maintien 10 forment un ensemble sensiblement monobloc, unitaire et de surface externe régulière sensiblement sans aspérités.Alternatively, it is also perfectly conceivable that the first holding member 10 has an inner surface 10A without an orifice 11 and that the elongated element 9 is then simply held or blocked by solid contact with the inner surface 10A. In addition, the first holding element 10 advantageously has, in the image of a conventional gas lighter bottom, a section of substantially identical shape to the shape of the section of the main body 2, in particular the bottom wall 2C on which is fixed the first holding member 10, so that once assembled the main body 2 and the first holding member 10 form a substantially unitary unitary unit and regularly external surface substantially without asperities.

De manière préférée, la fixation du premier élément de maintien 10 sur le corps principal 2, préalablement recouvert de l'enveloppe 7, se fait à l'aide d'une vis 12 insérée par vissage dans une ouverture 13 dudit premier élément de maintien 10. Une fois que la vis 12 a traversé le premier élément de maintien 10, elle est insérée dans le corps principal 2, au niveau de son extrémité inférieure 2B, afin d'assurer une fixation ferme et solide de l'ensemble formé par le corps principal 2, l'enveloppe 7, l'élément allongé 9 et le premier élément de maintien 10. Cette fixation présente l'intérêt d'être réversible, de manière à pouvoir enlever ledit élément allongé 9 et/ou l'enveloppe 7, en cas de simple souhait esthétique ou en cas d'usure trop importante ou d'endommagement de ladite enveloppe 7. En outre, une telle fixation permet d'améliorer la fabrication du briquet 1, en simplifiant notamment sa réalisation industrielle.Preferably, the fixing of the first holding element 10 on the main body 2, previously covered with the casing 7, is done with a screw 12 inserted by screwing into an opening 13 of said first holding member 10 Once the screw 12 has passed through the first element 10, it is inserted into the main body 2, at its lower end 2B, to ensure a firm and solid attachment of the assembly formed by the main body 2, the casing 7, the elongated element 9 and the first holding member 10. This attachment has the advantage of being reversible, so as to remove said elongated member 9 and / or the casing 7, in case of simple aesthetic wish or in case of excessive wear significant or damage to said casing 7. In addition, such fixing improves the manufacture of the lighter 1, particularly simplifying its industrial implementation.

Le briquet 1 de l'invention comprend enfin le dispositif d'allumage 14 positionné de préférence au niveau de l'extrémité supérieure 2A du corps principal 2, de préférence contre la paroi supérieure dudit corps principal 2 tel que cela est représenté à la figure 1. Le dispositif d'allumage 14 est en communication avec la chambre 3 de manière à ce que le gaz puisse s'évacuer au niveau d'un dispositif de sortie de flamme 16 formant brûleur. Le dispositif d'allumage 14 est soit un dispositif classique d'allumage comprenant une molette, une pierre à briquet ainsi qu'un capot pour protéger la flamme, soit un dispositif automatique conforme par exemple aux figures 1 et 3. Le dispositif d'allumage 14 automatique illustré aux figures comprend avantageusement un bouton d'allumage 15 sur lequel l'utilisateur appuie pour à la fois faire sortir du gaz et provoquer une étincelle, de manière à produire une flamme au niveau du dispositif de sortie de flamme 16.The lighter 1 of the invention finally comprises the ignition device 14 preferably positioned at the upper end 2A of the main body 2, preferably against the upper wall of said main body 2 as shown in FIG. figure 1 . The ignition device 14 is in communication with the chamber 3 so that the gas can escape at a flame output device 16 forming a burner. The ignition device 14 is either a conventional ignition device comprising a wheel, a lighter stone and a hood to protect the flame, an automatic device conforming for example to the Figures 1 and 3 . The automatic ignition device 14 illustrated in the figures advantageously comprises an ignition button 15 on which the user presses both to release gas and to cause a spark, so as to produce a flame at the exit device of the device. flame 16.

L'ensemble formé par le bouton d'allumage 15 et le dispositif de sortie de flamme 16 vient, préférentiellement, de matière avec un deuxième élément de maintien 17, comprenant une face supérieure 17A et une face inférieure (non représentée), ledit deuxième élément de maintien 17 étant positionné sur la paroi supérieure au niveau de l'extrémité supérieure 2A du corps principal 2, de manière à former le dispositif d'allumage 14 du briquet 1. De manière avantageuse, le dispositif d'allumage 14, en particulier le deuxième élément de maintien 17, a une section de forme sensiblement identique à celle du corps principal 2, de manière à ce que l'assemblage dudit dispositif d'allumage 14 avec le corps principal 2, préalablement recouvert de l'enveloppe 7, permette d'obtenir un briquet 1 d'un seul tenant donnant l'impression de comprendre une pièce unique. De préférence, le dispositif d'allumage 14 est fixé par collage sur ledit corps principal 2, la surface inférieure du deuxième élément de maintien 17 étant rapportée contre la paroi supérieure du corps principal 2. Alternativement, il est envisageable que le corps principal 2 et le deuxième élément de maintien 17 soient moulés d'un seul tenant au cours d'une même étape de fabrication.The assembly formed by the ignition button 15 and the flame output device 16 is preferably of material with a second holding element 17, comprising an upper face 17A and a lower face (not shown), said second element 17 being positioned on the upper wall at the upper end 2A of the main body 2, so as to form the ignition device 14 of the lighter 1. Advantageously, the ignition device 14, in particular the second holding element 17, has a section of substantially identical shape to that of the main body 2, so that the assembly of said ignition device 14 with the main body 2, previously covered with the casing 7, allows obtain a lighter 1 in one piece giving the impression of understanding a single piece. Preferably, the ignition device 14 is fixed by gluing on said main body 2, the lower surface of the second holding member 17 being attached against the upper wall of the main body 2. Alternatively, it is conceivable that the main body 2 and the second holding element 17 are molded in one piece during a same manufacturing step.

Dans un mode de réalisation avantageux, le deuxième élément de maintien 17 comprend une ouverture borgne (non représentée) au niveau de sa face intérieure en contact avec la paroi supérieure dudit corps principal 2. Lors de l'assemblage du briquet 1, l'élément allongé 9 peut ainsi être inséré dans l'ouverture du deuxième élément de maintien 17 de manière à favoriser sa retenue en position dans la gorge 4. Alternativement, il est également envisageable que l'élément allongé 9 vienne simplement au contact de la surface intérieure du deuxième élément de maintien 17, sans être introduit dans une ouverture de cette dernière. Ainsi, l'élément allongé 9 peut être simultanément maintenu en position dans la gorge 4 par les premier et deuxième éléments de maintien 10, 17.In an advantageous embodiment, the second holding element 17 comprises a blind opening (not shown) at its inner face in contact with the upper wall of said main body 2. When assembling the lighter 1, the element elongated 9 can thus be inserted into the opening of the second holding member 17 so as to promote its retention in position in the groove 4. Alternatively, it is also conceivable that the elongated element 9 comes into contact with the inner surface of the second holding member 17, without being introduced into an opening of the latter. Thus, the elongated element 9 can be simultaneously held in position in the groove 4 by the first and second holding elements 10, 17.

Le briquet 1 de la présente invention est ainsi obtenu par un assemblage robuste et sécurisant d'un ensemble de pièces coopérant entre elles de manière simple et fonctionnelle. Ledit briquet 1 présente, de surcroît, l'intérêt d'être esthétique et de limiter les effets des coups ou impacts portés sur ledit briquet 1.The lighter 1 of the present invention is thus obtained by a robust and secure assembly of a set of parts cooperating with each other in a simple and functional manner. Said lighter 1 has, in addition, the interest of being aesthetic and to limit the effects of blows or impacts on said lighter 1.

La présente invention concerne enfin un procédé de fabrication d'un briquet 1, par exemple d'un briquet à gaz d'usage classique et de préférence conforme à la description qui précède. Le procédé de l'invention comprend une étape de fabrication d'un corps principal 2 s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure 2A et une extrémité inférieure 2B. L'étape de fabrication du corps principal 2 comprend avantageusement une opération de thermoformage au cours de laquelle le corps principal 2 en matière plastique est mis en forme.The present invention finally relates to a method of manufacturing a lighter 1, for example a gas lighter of conventional use and preferably as described above. The method of the invention comprises a step of manufacturing a main body 2 extending axially between an upper end 2A and a lower end 2B. The manufacturing step of the main body 2 advantageously comprises a thermoforming operation during which the main body 2 of plastic material is shaped.

L'étape de fabrication du corps principal 2 comprend également une opération de réalisation d'une gorge 4 axiale à la surface du corps principal 2, de préférence sur sa paroi latérale 2D. De préférence, au cours du thermoformage, de la matière plastique fondue est introduite dans un moule qui a la forme du corps principal 2 avec une gorge 4 sur sensiblement toute la longueur dudit corps principal 2, ainsi que deux fonds inférieur et supérieur tels que décrits dans ce qui précède, de manière à ce qu'en refroidissant la matière plastique forme le corps principal 2 de l'invention.The manufacturing step of the main body 2 also comprises an operation of producing an axial groove 4 on the surface of the main body 2, preferably on its 2D side wall. Preferably, during the thermoforming, molten plastic material is introduced into a mold which has the shape of the main body 2 with a groove 4 over substantially the entire length of said main body 2, as well as two bottom and top bottoms as described in the foregoing, so that by cooling the plastic material forms the main body 2 of the invention.

Ledit procédé comprend également une étape de fabrication d'une enveloppe 7 qui s'étend entre un premier et un deuxième bord 7A, 7B. L'enveloppe 7 est réalisée dans un matériau souple, au cours par exemple d'une opération de découpe, selon une forme et des dimensions conformes aux objectifs décoratifs attendus pour le briquet 1 ainsi qu'aux dimensions requises pour ce dernier.Said method also comprises a step of manufacturing an envelope 7 which extends between a first and a second edge 7A, 7B. The envelope 7 is made of a flexible material, for example during a cutting operation, in a shape and dimensions consistent with the decorative objectives expected for the lighter 1 and the dimensions required for the latter.

Ledit procédé comprend également une étape de collage de ladite enveloppe 7 sur ledit corps principal 2, de manière à ce que ladite enveloppe 7 recouvre, au moins en partie, ledit corps principal 2 et que lesdits premier et deuxième bords 7A, 7B se trouvent sensiblement en regard l'un de l'autre dans ladite gorge 4.Said method also comprises a step of bonding said envelope 7 to said main body 2, so that said envelope 7 covers, at least in part, said main body 2 and said first and second edges 7A, 7B are substantially facing each other in said groove 4.

De préférence, l'étape de collage comprend une opération d'encollage au cours de laquelle l'enveloppe 7 et/ou ledit corps principal 2 est recouvert, au moins en partie, d'une colle. Au cours de l'opération d'encollage, on étend avantageusement de la colle sur la face de contact 8 de l'enveloppe 7 et/ou sur la surface extérieure 2D du corps principal 2. Une fois la colle étalée, on assemble ladite enveloppe 7 avec ledit corps principal 2, notamment de manière à ce que les bords 7A, 7B de l'enveloppe 7 se rejoignent dans la gorge 4. L'étape de collage suffit de préférence à assurer un maintien stable de l'enveloppe 7 sur le corps principal 2 du briquet 1.Preferably, the bonding step comprises a sizing operation during which the envelope 7 and / or said main body 2 is covered, at less in part, a glue. During the gluing operation, glue is advantageously applied to the contact face 8 of the envelope 7 and / or to the external surface 2D of the main body 2. Once the glue has been spread, said envelope is assembled. 7 with said main body 2, in particular so that the edges 7A, 7B of the casing 7 meet in the groove 4. The bonding step is preferably sufficient to ensure a stable holding of the casing 7 on the main body 2 of the lighter 1.

De manière avantageuse, le procédé comprend, postérieurement au collage de l'enveloppe 7 sur le corps principal 2, une opération de fixation dudit corps principal 2, précisément au niveau de sa paroi supérieure, sur un dispositif d'allumage 14, notamment au niveau d'un deuxième élément de maintien 17.Advantageously, the method comprises, subsequent to the bonding of the casing 7 on the main body 2, a fixing operation of said main body 2, precisely at its upper wall, on an ignition device 14, particularly at the a second holding member 17.

Ledit procédé comprend ensuite une étape d'insertion d'un élément allongé 9 dans ladite gorge 4 contre lesdits premier et deuxième bords 7A, 7B. Au cours de cette étape d'insertion, on introduit, de préférence, un élément allongé 9, qui forme une tige rigide telle que précédemment décrite, par glissement ou coulissement, jusqu'à ce que l'extrémité supérieure 9A dudit élément allongé 9 vienne en butée contre la surface du deuxième élément de maintien 17 du dispositif d'allumage 14. Il est d'ailleurs possible que l'extrémité supérieure 9A de l'élément allongé 9 soit introduite dans une ouverture, de préférence borgne, du deuxième élément de maintien 17 de manière à améliorer le maintien dudit élément allongé 9 dans la gorge 4, et plus généralement sur le briquet 1.Said method then comprises a step of inserting an elongated element 9 in said groove 4 against said first and second edges 7A, 7B. During this insertion step, an elongated element 9, which forms a rigid rod as described above, is preferably introduced by sliding or sliding, until the upper end 9A of said elongated element 9 comes into existence. in abutment against the surface of the second holding member 17 of the ignition device 14. It is also possible for the upper end 9A of the elongate element 9 to be introduced into an opening, preferably blind, of the second element of FIG. maintaining 17 so as to improve the maintenance of said elongated element 9 in the groove 4, and more generally on the lighter 1.

Avantageusement, le procédé de fabrication de l'invention comprend, postérieurement à l'étape d'insertion de l'élément allongé 9, une étape de fixation dudit élément allongé 9 au cours de laquelle un premier élément de maintien 10 distinct du corps principal 2 est fixé à ce dernier pour maintenir ledit élément allongé 9 en position dans la gorge 4.Advantageously, the manufacturing method of the invention comprises, after the insertion step of the elongated element 9, a step of fixing said elongated element 9 during which a first holding element 10 distinct from the main body 2 is fixed to the latter to maintain said elongated element 9 in position in the groove 4.

De préférence, l'étape de fixation comprend une opération de vissage dudit premier élément de maintien 10 sur l'extrémité inférieure 2B du corps principal 2 dudit briquet 1. En d'autres termes, le premier élément de maintien 10 formant avantageusement un fond pour ledit briquet 1 est attaché audit corps principal 2 pour bloquer ledit élément allongé 9. De préférence, le premier élément de maintien 10 comprend une ouverture borgne 11 dans laquelle est introduite l'extrémité inférieure 9B de l'élément allongé 9.Preferably, the fixing step comprises a screwing operation of said first holding member 10 on the lower end 2B of the main body 2 of said lighter 1. In other words, the first holding member 10 advantageously forming a bottom for said lighter 1 is attached to said main body 2 to lock said elongate member 9. Preferably, the first holding member 10 comprises a blind opening 11 into which the lower end 9B of the elongate member 9 is inserted.

Ainsi, une fois que le premier élément de maintien 10 est fixé sur le corps principal 2, on obtient un briquet 1 unitaire et monobloc conforme à la présente invention.Thus, once the first holding element 10 is fixed on the main body 2, a lighter 1 unitary and monobloc according to the present invention is obtained.

Le procédé de fabrication de la présente invention présente l'intérêt d'être rapide et simple à mettre en oeuvre. Il ne requiert pas de compétences supplémentaires de l'homme du métier, en comparaison notamment avec la fabrication d'un briquet à gaz classique en matière plastique. Il permet en outre d'obtenir un briquet 1 qui d'une part amortit les coups, les chocs et tout type d'impacts subis par le briquet 1, et d'autre part présente un aspect visuel et tactile agréable et attractif pour l'utilisateur.The manufacturing method of the present invention has the advantage of being fast and simple to implement. It does not require additional skills of the skilled person, in comparison with the manufacture of a conventional gas lighter plastic. It also makes it possible to obtain a lighter 1 which, on the one hand, cushions the blows, shocks and any type of impact suffered by the lighter 1, and on the other hand has a pleasant and attractive visual and tactile appearance for the lighter. user.

La présente invention concerne enfin, en tant qu'invention à part entière et indépendante de ce qui précède, un briquet 1 comprenant un corps principal 2 s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure 2A et une extrémité inférieure 2B, ledit briquet 1 étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend d'une part une gorge 4 axiale ménagée à la surface 2D du corps principal 2 et d'autre part une enveloppe 7 qui recouvre, au moins en partie, ledit corps principal 2 et pénètre ainsi dans ladite gorge 4, ledit briquet 1 comprenant un élément allongé 9 inséré dans ladite gorge 4 contre ladite enveloppe 7 ainsi qu'un élément de maintien 10 distinct du corps principal 2 et fixé à ce dernier pour maintenir ledit élément allongé 9 en position dans la gorge 4.The present invention finally relates, as an integral and independent invention, to a lighter 1 comprising a main body 2 extending axially between an upper end 2A and a lower end 2B, said lighter 1 being characterized in that that it comprises firstly an axial groove 4 to the 2D surface of the main body 2 and on the other hand a casing 7 which covers, at least in part, said main body 2 and thus penetrates into said groove 4, said lighter 1 comprising an elongate member 9 inserted into said groove 4 against said casing 7 and a holding member 10 separate from the main body 2 and fixed thereto for holding said elongated member 9 in position in the groove 4.

Avantageusement, ledit élément de maintien 10 assure le maintien en position dudit élément allongé 9, quels que soient le mode de fixation de ladite enveloppe 7 sur ledit corps principal 2 et la géométrie de ladite enveloppe 7.Advantageously, said holding element 10 holds said elongated element 9 in position, whatever the method of fixing said casing 7 to said main body 2 and the geometry of said casing 7.

De préférence, l'enveloppe 7 s'étend entre un premier et un deuxième bord 7A, 7B, de manière à ce que lesdits premier et deuxième bords 7A, 7B se trouvent sensiblement en regard l'un de l'autre dans ladite gorge 4.Preferably, the envelope 7 extends between a first and a second edge 7A, 7B, so that said first and second edges 7A, 7B are substantially facing each other in said groove 4 .

Claims (14)

1. Briquet (1) comprenant un corps principal (2) s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure (2A) et une extrémité inférieure (2B), ledit briquet (1) étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend d'une part une gorge (4) axiale ménagée à la surface (2D) du corps principal (2) et d'autre part une enveloppe (7) qui s'étend entre un premier et un deuxième bord (7A, 7B), ladite enveloppe (7) recouvrant, au moins en partie, ledit corps principal (2) et étant collée sur ce dernier, de manière à ce que lesdits premier et deuxième bords (7A, 7B) se trouvent sensiblement en regard l'un de l'autre dans ladite gorge (4), ledit briquet (1) comprenant un élément allongé (9) inséré dans ladite gorge (4) contre lesdits premier et deuxième bords (7A, 7B). A lighter (1) comprising a main body (2) extending axially between an upper end (2A) and a lower end (2B), said lighter (1) being characterized in that it comprises on the one hand a axial groove (4) formed on the surface (2D) of the main body (2) and on the other hand an envelope (7) extending between a first and a second edge (7A, 7B), said envelope (7) covering, at least in part, said main body (2) and being adhered thereto, so that said first and second edges (7A, 7B) are substantially facing each other in said groove (4), said lighter (1) comprising an elongated member (9) inserted into said groove (4) against said first and second edges (7A, 7B). 2. Briquet (1) selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe (7) est collée sur sensiblement toute la paroi latérale (2D) dudit corps principal (2). 2. Lighter (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the casing (7) is bonded over substantially the entire side wall (2D) of said main body (2). 3. Briquet (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe (7) est réalisée à partir d'une feuille d'un matériau souple. 3. Lighter (1) according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the casing (7) is made from a sheet of a flexible material. 4. Briquet (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que ladite enveloppe (7) est réalisée dans un matériau souple, de préférence choisi parmi : un tissu, un cuir ou une matière plastique. 4. Lighter (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3 characterized in that said casing (7) is made of a flexible material, preferably selected from: a fabric, a leather or a plastic material. 5. Briquet (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que l'élément allongé (9) est conçu pour dissimuler, au moins en partie, lesdits premier et deuxième bords (7A, 7B) de ladite enveloppe (7). 5. Lighter (1) according to one of the preceding claims characterized in that the elongated element (9) is designed to conceal, at least in part, said first and second edges (7A, 7B) of said envelope (7) . 6. Briquet (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce que l'élément allongé (9) a une forme sensiblement complémentaire de celle de la gorge (4). 6. Lighter (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5 characterized in that the elongate member (9) has a shape substantially complementary to that of the groove (4). 7. Briquet (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce que l'élément allongé (9) est sensiblement rigide. 7. Lighter (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6 characterized in that the elongate member (9) is substantially rigid. 8. Briquet (1) selon la revendication 7 caractérisé en ce que l'élément allongé (9) est une tige métallique. 8. Lighter (1) according to claim 7 characterized in that the elongated element (9) is a metal rod. 9. Briquet (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8 caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un premier élément de maintien (10) distinct du corps principal (2) et fixé à ce dernier pour maintenir ledit élément allongé (9) en position dans la gorge (4). 9. Lighter (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8 characterized in that it comprises a first holding member (10) separate from the main body (2) and fixed thereto for holding said elongated member (9) in position in the groove (4). 10. Briquet (1) selon la revendication 9 caractérisé en ce que le premier élément de maintien (10) est fixé au niveau de l'extrémité inférieure (2B) du corps principal (2). 10. Lighter (1) according to claim 9 characterized in that the first holding member (10) is fixed at the lower end (2B) of the main body (2). 11. Procédé de fabrication d'un briquet (1) comprenant une étape de fabrication d'un corps principal (2) s'étendant axialement entre une extrémité supérieure (2A) et une extrémité inférieure (2B), ledit procédé étant caractérisé en ce que l'étape de fabrication du corps principal (2) comprend une opération de réalisation d'une gorge (4) axiale à la surface (2D) du corps principal (2), ledit procédé comprenant également une étape de fabrication d'une enveloppe (7) qui s'étend entre un premier et un deuxième bords (7A, 7B), ainsi qu'une étape de collage de ladite enveloppe (7) sur ledit corps principal (2), de manière à ce que ladite enveloppe (7) recouvre, au moins en partie, ledit corps principal (2) et que lesdits premier et deuxième bords (7A, 7B) se trouvent sensiblement en regard l'un de l'autre dans ladite gorge (4), ledit procédé comprenant également une étape d'insertion d'un élément allongé (9) dans ladite gorge (4) contre lesdits premier et deuxième bords (7A, 7B). 11. A method of manufacturing a lighter (1) comprising a step of manufacturing a main body (2) extending axially between an upper end (2A) and a lower end (2B), said method being characterized in that that the step of manufacturing the main body (2) comprises an operation for producing an axial groove (4) on the surface (2D) of the main body (2), said method also comprising a step of manufacturing an envelope (7) extending between a first and a second edge (7A, 7B), and a step of bonding said envelope (7) to said main body (2), so that said envelope (7 ) covers, at least in part, said main body (2) and that said first and second edges (7A, 7B) are substantially opposite one another in said groove (4), said method also comprising a step of inserting an elongated member (9) in said groove (4) against said first and second edges (7A, 7B). 12. Procédé de fabrication d'un briquet (1) selon la revendication 11 caractérisé en ce que l'étape de collage comprend une opération d'encollage au cours de laquelle l'enveloppe (7) et/ou ledit corps principal (2) est recouvert, au moins en partie, d'une colle. 12. A method of manufacturing a lighter (1) according to claim 11 characterized in that the bonding step comprises a sizing operation during which the envelope (7) and / or said main body (2). is covered, at least in part, with glue. 13. Procédé de fabrication d'un briquet (1) selon la revendication 11 ou 12 caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend, postérieurement à l'étape d'insertion de l'élément allongé (9), une étape de fixation dudit élément allongé (9) au cours de laquelle un premier élément de maintien (10) distinct du corps principal (2) est fixé à ce dernier pour maintenir ledit élément allongé (9) en position dans la gorge (4). 13. A method of manufacturing a lighter (1) according to claim 11 or 12 characterized in that it comprises, after the insertion step of the elongated element (9), a step of fixing said elongated element (9) during which a first holding member (10) separate from the main body (2) is fixed thereto for holding said elongated member (9) in position in the groove (4). 14. Procédé de fabrication d'un briquet (1) selon la revendication 13 caractérisé en ce que l'étape de fixation comprend une opération de vissage dudit premier élément de maintien (10) sur l'extrémité inférieure (2B) dudit corps principal (2) dudit briquet (1). 14. A method of manufacturing a lighter (1) according to claim 13 characterized in that the fixing step comprises a screwing operation of said first holding member (10) on the lower end (2B) of said main body ( 2) of said lighter (1).
EP08022362A 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Lighter with casing Withdrawn EP2204612A1 (en)

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EP08022362A EP2204612A1 (en) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Lighter with casing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08022362A EP2204612A1 (en) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Lighter with casing

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EP2204612A1 true EP2204612A1 (en) 2010-07-07

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB687451A (en) * 1950-06-14 1953-02-11 Zippo Mfg Co Improvements in or relating to mechanical lighters
DE8807488U1 (en) * 1988-06-09 1988-09-22 Lucciardello, Salvatore, 7260 Calw, De
EP0525908A2 (en) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-03 Giacomo Beniacar Container with composite structure
FR2745065A1 (en) * 1996-02-21 1997-08-22 Hameur & Cie Method of applying decorative cover to cigarette lighter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB687451A (en) * 1950-06-14 1953-02-11 Zippo Mfg Co Improvements in or relating to mechanical lighters
DE8807488U1 (en) * 1988-06-09 1988-09-22 Lucciardello, Salvatore, 7260 Calw, De
EP0525908A2 (en) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-03 Giacomo Beniacar Container with composite structure
FR2745065A1 (en) * 1996-02-21 1997-08-22 Hameur & Cie Method of applying decorative cover to cigarette lighter

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