EP2198197B1 - Lighting system - Google Patents
Lighting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2198197B1 EP2198197B1 EP08803587A EP08803587A EP2198197B1 EP 2198197 B1 EP2198197 B1 EP 2198197B1 EP 08803587 A EP08803587 A EP 08803587A EP 08803587 A EP08803587 A EP 08803587A EP 2198197 B1 EP2198197 B1 EP 2198197B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- led panel
- led
- light
- lighting system
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
- F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/75—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with fins or blades having different shapes, thicknesses or spacing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/76—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
- F21V29/763—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lighting system with at least one LED panel according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Light-emitting diodes, light-emitting diodes or LEDs designated light bulbs offer the possibility to produce flat and over the surface homogeneous light radiating headlamps in larger designs than surface lights with the names "Softlight”, "Filllight” or brighteners in all areas of professional lighting, can be used as portrait lights in the immediate vicinity of a motion picture or video camera, in confined spaces, such as vehicles and staircases, and for the construction of light walls in the event and stage lighting.
- a lighting device in which a plurality of LED chips, which emit monochromatic light of different color, are inserted in recesses of a three-dimensional support of rectangular cross-section, electrically connected to conductor tracks and sealed with a transparent plastic.
- a diffuser plate of transparent plastic consisting of microlenses for light control is connected to the three-dimensional support.
- the EP 1 134 849 discloses the features of the preamble.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a lighting system with light emitting diodes (LEDs), which emits light with variable color, brightness and radiation characteristics and modular is arbitrarily configurable and expandable.
- LEDs light emitting diodes
- the solution according to the invention provides an illumination system with light-emitting diodes, which emits light with variable color, brightness and radiation characteristics and can be modularly configured and expanded as desired.
- the modular configuration of the illumination system with light-emitting diodes allows either a compact or a large surface structure for an LED headlight or a LED surface light in conjunction with a suitable optics for bundling or widening the light emitted from the LEDs beams and for connecting to decentralized, the individual LED Associated control panels and / or a central, a plurality of interconnected LED panels associated control device for setting parameters such as light color, color temperature and chromaticity and brightness of the light emitted from the light modules of the LED panel light.
- the illumination system has at least one LED panel, but preferably a plurality of at least mechanically, but preferably electrically and mechanically interconnected LED panels that a polygonal, preferably rectangular housing frame with one or more connection structures either only for mechanical coupling or mechanical coupling and electrical Connect with similar LED panels, a housing integrated in the frame integrated circuit board for receiving the lighting modules and arranged at the top of the housing frame receptacle for an optical device.
- the individual light modules integrated in the LED panel have the LEDs combined to form a light source, emitting light of different wavelengths, module electronics for driving the LEDs, a module carrier for receiving the LEDs and the module electronics, and a heat sink receiving the LEDs and connected to the module carrier on.
- optics for light mixing and / or beam shaping can be coupled to the lighting module.
- the module electronics is connected to a higher-level control or regulating device, a controllable and controllable light source for a lighting device can be produced, which can be connected to other optical devices for beam shaping.
- the light module can emit a light mixture whose parameters such as light color, color temperature and chromaticity in addition to the brightness of the emitted by the light module Light are adjustable.
- the module electronics equipped with a microcontroller make it possible to vary the control program for driving the LEDs or to connect the lighting module with a higher-level, external, i. to connect separate from the light module controller, so that the module electronics of the light module performs the entire control and possibly regulation of the self-sufficient light module and thus relieves the external controller.
- the module electronics preferably control the LEDs as a function of the temperature and / or the power of the lighting module and / or the brightness and / or the color of the light mixture emitted by the lighting module in such a way that the LEDs emitting light of different wavelengths combine the brightness, color and chromaticity of the light mixture is constant, which allows local temperature compensation and a self-sufficient light module without the need or use of an external control device.
- the underside of the housing frame is designed as a heat sink surface with cooling ribs, in which at least one receptacle for a form-fitting insertable connection element, is integrated in particular for a with a support member such as a tripod, a rig or the like, connectable pin.
- the cooling body surface provided with cooling fins on the underside of the housing frame is connected to the heat sinks with the heat sinks receiving the LEDs of the light modules, so that the heat emitted by the LEDs is optimally dissipated via the cooling fins of the heat sink surface and light modules with high power can be used.
- the integration of receptacles for a positively insertable connection element in the heat sink surface, a compact design of the LED panels and their secure connection with a support element such as a tripod or a rig are guaranteed.
- the arranged in the housing frame of the LED panel board has openings and fixtures for the lighting modules, a power supply and interface electronics for the lighting modules, a microprocessor for colorimetric calculations and a convection temperature compensation and arranged on side edges of the board and aligned perpendicular to the board connectors with a connection structure for the positive mechanical coupling and the electrically conductive connection.
- the board thus serves as a carrier for both the individual light modules of the LED panel and for the power supply device and interface electronics for electrical coupling of the light modules with a likewise arranged on the board microprocessor.
- the input and output connectors arranged on the side edges of the board allow the LED panel to be associated with further LED panels, with a control associated with a decentralized LED panel or a group of interconnected LED panels, and / or with a plurality of controls be connected by LED panels driving central power control unit.
- the rectangular, in particular square, lighting modules are connected in a matrix-like lattice structure with a plurality of rows and columns with the board, the heat sink connected to the module carriers of the light modules used in openings of the board and good heat conductively arranged with the at the bottom of the LED panel Heat sink surface are connected, so that an optimal heat transfer from the LEDs to the heat sink surface is ensured and thereby the light output of the LEDs can be fully utilized.
- the LED panel has a rectangular housing frame, the upper side of which can be connected to an optical device which has optics associated with the lighting modules and / or a common optical system which is common to all lighting modules.
- the LED panels are positively connected to each other at least on the narrow sides of their rectangular housing frame and a plurality of LED panels interconnected in rows via cross-links mechanically and / or electrically coupled to each other.
- an accumulator which can be coupled to the connection structure of at least one LED panel and is preferably adapted to the design of the LED panel can be provided which mechanically connects the LED panel connected to it or several with this LED panel and electrically coupled LED panels feeds.
- a plug-in to the connection structure of the LED panel and with the module electronics of the light modules of the LED panel electrically connectable control is provided after entering data or setting the parameters again can be disconnected from the LED panel.
- the control has a tap changer with which a number of pre-programmed Lichteinstelllitch, so-called. Presets, can be set. This makes it possible, for example, for the user to pre-program certain, frequently used settings before the use of the LED panel at the filming location or in the studio, and then retrieve them quickly when needed, without the LED panels having to deal with more complex, larger and heavy ones HMI devices, such as DMX consoles or computers need to be connected. This is particularly advantageous when it comes to filming at tight locations, which may still be a high time pressure.
- the control still has a brightness controller and an on / off switch. Each setting on the control affects all electrically connected LED panels in the same way, so that even larger assemblies of LED panels with the control can be operated quickly and easily.
- a plug can be plugged into the connection structure of at least one of the LED panels, which is connected via a cable for power supply and data transmission with another LED panel or with a central power control unit, so that larger lighting units from a variety of LED panels can be electrically connected to each other.
- connection structure is for mechanical connection of the LED panels, cross connector or connector preferably designed as a slide rail connection in the manner of a dovetail connection, a compound of a slotted box profile with a T-profile or the like with an end stop and has for the electrical connection of the LED panels, cross connector or connector spring contact pins and flat contacts on.
- the central power control unit which drives a single LED panel or a multiplicity of LED panels preferably comprises a power supply and docking station with at least one connection for receiving a power supply and data transmission line to at least one LED panel and one connected to the power supply and docking station connected or connectable control device having a wireless and / or wired connection to the power supply and docking station and is connected via a plug-in receptacle with the power supply and docking station, so that an operation of the control unit both at the power supply and docking station and separated from the Power supply and docking station is possible and thus comfortable operation is ensured, for example, arranged at a higher height LED panels.
- a so-called “power adapter” can be connected to the LED panel or an LED panel group instead of a power supply and docking station and a control unit which has only one socket for the power supply to the LED panel or the LED panel group 1 '.
- a data radio module is plugged onto each LED panel or each LED panel group, which communicates directly with the control unit, wherein the respective wireless model or LED panel or each LED panel group only power from a power supply or a battery is supplied and the data transmission is via radio.
- control unit continues to take over the communication, in which case a so-called system distributor is connected to the controller, which contains the necessary connectors and signal converter.
- the radio modules can be set to different (hardware) channels, ie to different frequencies and (software) addresses, so that either several LED panels or LED panel groups are controlled simultaneously on the same channel or each LED Panel or each LED panel group is operated on a separate channel.
- the receiving device of the LED panels for the light shaping optical device may consist of a arranged at the top of the frame connector, a tongue and groove connection or a magnetic device which is connected to the circuit board on the one hand and with the optical device on the other hand and a securely connect and disconnect the optical device to and from the LED panel.
- the LED panel is covered on its light-emitting side either by an anti-reflective glass or has on its light-emitting side on a continuous plastic cover in which only the openings for the light-emitting LEDs remain free. These openings can in turn be covered with individual, preferably non-reflective glass panes.
- the advantage of the continuous plastic cover with openings for the LEDs is in comparison to a large glass plate, which is sensitive to tension and shock loads, greater strength and the ability to attach a shield above the individual LEDs below the plastic cover, so that the susceptibility and Transmission of interference can be effectively reduced.
- the rectangular housing frame of the LED panel is preferably formed as a plastic frame, which partially protrudes beyond the heat sink surface, so that the LED panel does not have to be touched on the hot heat sink surface, but can be used on the much cooler plastic surface.
- the optical device can be made as soft optics with an array of reflectors formed by the individual light modules of the LED panels, in particular conical mirrors or parabolic mirrors, with a central opening which transmits the light emitted by the LEDs of the light modules into a full light guide inject.
- the light guide is used to mix the incident colored light and is preferably made of polymethyl acrylate (PMMA) or polycarbonate (PC). It preferably has a defined roughness at the top, or preferably regular structures such as e.g. At an angle of 120 ° milled triangular grooves to prevent at this point the total reflection back into the light guide and to facilitate the ride of the light rays upwards.
- the full light guide on the underside and on the sides is surrounded by a highly reflective cover or coating, which is preferably designed as a reflector plate, which also serves as a mechanically stable frame for the soft optics.
- a diffuse plate or foil is fixed, which collects the radiated light from the full light guide and the side reflector sheets again, further mixed and evenly as a secondary source again radiates.
- the soft optic preferably consists only of the highly mirrored plastic or sheet metal housing and the diffusely radiating plate, which is fastened to the LED panel, in particular by means of magnets adhesively bonded to the bottom of the sheet metal housing.
- the optical device may be formed as a spot optic and arranged in a lens frame, the individual lighting modules associated lens systems comprising, in particular, consist of TIR lenses with attached honeycomb condensers.
- the soft optics or the spot optics in turn can have magnets on which further optical accessories such as scattering films, scattering plates, straightening gratings or the like can be attached.
- Fig. 1 shown overview of the individual functional elements of the modular lighting system according to the invention shows a single LED panel 1, are arranged in the eight lighting modules 2 with a composed of light of different wavelengths and color emitting LEDs light source.
- the LED panel 1 forms a luminous element, which in addition can be placed on top of the LED panel 1 soft optics 3 or spot optics 4 for an additional light mixing of the light of different wavelength and thus color emitting LEDs to a desired beam shaping is expandable.
- the LED panels 1 have lateral electromechanical plug connectors 13, 14, via which a plurality of LED panels 1 can be electrically and mechanically connected to form an LED panel row.
- additional cross connectors 9 a plurality of LED panel rows can be combined to form an LED panel group 1 'with a matrix-shaped structure.
- a single control element 7 for decentralized control of the relevant LED panel 1 or an LED panel group 1' are plugged in and allows individual control or Setting of light parameters of the lighting modules of the relevant LED panel 1 or the LED panel group 1 '.
- the control element 7 can be disconnected from the LED panel 1 again after the entry of data or setting of the parameters.
- a single LED panel 1 or an LED panel group 1 ' can be connected to an accumulator 10, which preferably likewise directly or via a connecting element to the LED panel 1 or the LED panel group 1'. is infectious.
- a central power control unit 5, 6 serves to supply power to an LED panel 1 or an LED panel group 1 'and to input desired values for controlling the light modules 2 of the individual LED panels 1 and consists of a power supply and docking station 5 and a control unit 6, which can be plugged into the power supply and docking station 5 or operated via a radio or line connection separately from the power supply and docking station 5.
- the Stromver The supply and docking station 5 has a plurality of sockets which produce an electrical connection for power supply and control of the LED panel 1 or the LED panel group 1 'via connection cable 8.
- LED panels 1 or LED panel groups 1 ' are coupled in a star shape with power and data cables to the power supply and docking station 5.
- a data radio module 18 is plugged onto each LED panel 1 or each LED panel group 1 ', which communicates directly with the control unit 6, wherein the respective radio data module 18 or LED panel 1 or each LED panel group 1 'only power from a power supply or a battery 10' is supplied and the data transmission is via radio.
- a control via DMX 512, via a personal computer or via a serial interface desired then the controller 6 continues to take the communication, with a so-called system distributor 9 is connected to the control unit 6, which contains the necessary connector and signal converter.
- the radio data transmission modules 18 can be set to different (hardware) channels, that is, to different frequencies and (software) addresses, so that either a plurality of LED panels 1 or LED panel groups 1 'are simultaneously activated on the same channel or each LED panel 1 or each LED panel group 1 'is operated on a separate channel.
- a so-called "power adapter"10' to the LED panel 1 or an LED panel group 1 ' are connected, which has only one socket for the power supply to the LED panel or the LED panel group 1'.
- an emergency connection can be established via cable.
- the radio data transmission modules 18, the control unit 6, the decentralized control element 7 and the power adapter therefore have a jack socket into which a data cable can be inserted. If required, a software update (download) can also be carried out via this connection.
- Fig. 3 shows an isometric view and Fig. 4 a plan view of an LED panel 1, which has a rectangular housing frame 11 with closed, designed as a heat sink surface 15 with cooling ribs 151 underside into which a circuit board 12 is inserted and connected to the narrow sides of the board 12 input connector 13 and output Connector 14 has.
- the circuit board 12 is mechanically and electrically connected to eight identically formed lighting modules 2. Between the arranged in two rows and eight columns lighting modules 2, three mounting magnets 16 are arranged, which are suitable for mounting an attachable to the housing frame 11 optical device in the form of soft optics 3 and the spot optics 4 according to Fig. 1 and 2 serve.
- the rectangular housing frame 11 of the LED panel 1 is preferably formed as a plastic frame, which partially protrudes beyond the heat sink surface 15, so that the LED panel 1 does not have to be touched on the hot heat sink surface 15, but can be used on the much cooler plastic surface.
- the soft optics 3 and the spot optics 4 may in turn comprise magnets on which further optical accessories such as scattering films, scattering plates, straightening grid or the like, can be attached.
- a connecting element can be used and positively connected to the LED panel 1 is connected.
- a connecting element is used in particular a connected to a tripod, a rig or other support member or connectable connecting pin as he, for example, in the Fig. 30 and 31 is shown and described.
- the receptacles 152, 153, 154 are formed in the manner of a slotted box profile with and without additional groove, while the connecting pin has a corresponding T-shaped counter-profile, by attaching the connecting pin from the side of the housing frame 11 in the receptacles 152, 153, 154th can be used and locked with the LED panel 1 or secured by a clamping device.
- a side view of the LED panel 1 is in Fig. 5 and shows on the left side a slider 17 for unlocking and left an output connector 14 with flat contacts and right an input connector 13 with spring contact pins, while at the bottom of the heat sink surface 15 with the cooling fins 151 and with the cross and T shaped recesses 152, 153, 154 for the insertion of a connecting pin, in particular a tripod pin, and in the middle of a thread for screwing the LED panel 1 on tripods, terminals and the like can be seen.
- bottom view of the LED panel 1 shows a plan view of the cooling fins 151 of the heat sink surface 15, on the left narrow side of the input connector 13 of the LED panel 1 and on the right sides the output of the LED panel 1 with the slider 17 to unlock the Connection of a connector or another LED panel.
- LED panel 1 can be used already in the illustrated form as a wide-beam and flat light source without patch optical device.
- the LED panel 1 can be optionally provided with a continuous, anti-glare glass or with a continuous plastic cover in which only the openings for the light-emitting LEDs remain free.
- the advantage of the continuous plastic cover with openings for the LEDs consists in the opposite to a large glass plate, which is sensitive to tension and shock loads, greater strength and the ability to attach a shield above the individual LEDs below the plastic cover, so that the susceptibility to interference and emission of interference can be effectively reduced.
- Fig. 7 shows a perspective view of a light module 2, which consists of a square, designed as a printed circuit board module carrier 20, on which a module electronics is arranged and which has a recess 24 through which a surface of the module carrier 20 superior base 250 of a module heat sink 25 is inserted , and which is connected to the bottom with a connector strip 23, via which the module electronics with the decentralized control element 7 or the central power control unit 5, 6 is connected.
- a light source 21 with a plurality of arranged on a cuboid metal core board, in this embodiment twelve LEDs 22, the pair of light of different wavelengths and thus color, a temperature sensor 28 and traces for connecting the LEDs 22 and the Temperature sensor 28 disposed to the edges of the metal core board, from where they are connected via a direct wire or bond connection with the module electronics.
- FIG. 7 shown light module 2 is characterized by an optimal dissipation of the heat emitted by the LEDs 22 through the metal core board and the module heat sink 25 to the heat sink surface 15 of the LED panel 1 by a secure and simple mechanical connection between the light module 2 and a headlight housing or a Cooling device, wherein the module carrier 20 is not mechanically loaded and the light source 21 is arranged so that the beam path of the LEDs 22 is not disturbed by fasteners 26, 27 on the module carrier 2 or by the electronic components of the module electronics, not shown, so that the downstream in the direction of the light source 21 optics can capture the output of the LEDs 22 light rays and make it very effective.
- the heat sink 25 is made of a very good heat conductive material such as copper or aluminum and has on its underside a threaded hole through which a safe and simple mechanical connection the entire light module 2 can be made with the LED panel 1.
- the LEDs 22 are composed of a plurality of LEDs which emit light of different wavelengths, i. different colors, with multiple LEDs also having the same wavelength, i. Can emit light of the same color.
- an adjustable by the selection of LEDs light mixture of the different colors is generated, which is still optimized by additional measures such as optical light bundling and light mixing and kept constant by other control and regulatory measures regardless of, for example, the temperature can be to adjust a desired color temperature, brightness and the like.
- Fig. 8 shows a plan view of the board 12 of the LED panel 1, which is designed as a motherboard and has, inter alia, a controller and further storage, control and interface elements.
- the board 12 eight openings 121 are provided for inserting the module heatsink 25 of the light module 2 and sockets 122 for receiving the power strips 2 of the light modules 2, each with a different orientation.
- the rectangular board 12 On its narrow sides, the rectangular board 12 has the input connector 13 and the output connector 14, which are aligned perpendicular to the plane of the board 12 and form signal inputs and outputs and power supply contacts of the LED panel 1. Centered on the board 12 are the mutually spaced mounting magnets 16 for attaching the optical device 3 and 4 according to the Fig. 1 and 2 arranged.
- Fig. 9 and 10 are shown in isometric view, the top and bottom of the assembled circuit board 12 and show the matrix-shaped arrangement of the lighting modules 2, the inserted into the openings 121 of the board 12 module heatsink 25 and the inserted into the sockets 122 power strips 23 of the eight lighting modules 2 and the arrangement of the mounting magnets 16 and the electronic components of the memory, control and interface elements of the LED panel 1 and the assignment of the input and output connectors 13, 14th
- the board 12 is provided with eight connectors and eight openings 121 for the module heatsink 25 of the eight lighting modules 2.
- On the board 12 are the power supply and the interface electrode for the lighting modules 2 and a microprocessor for the colorimetric calculations and the convection temperature compensation.
- Fig. 11 is a front view of the LED panel 1 with the arranged on the narrow side of the housing frame 11 input connector 13 is shown having a plurality of arranged in a grid spring contact pins 91 which spring back when connecting to another LED panel 1 or a plug and in the end position to create correspondingly grid-shaped flat contacts for signal transmission or power supply.
- Fig. 12 shows an isometric view of an input connector 13 having a base plate 130 with a ramp 133, on the flat contacts 92, a left-side stop 131 and a part-circular bore 93 are arranged, in which the ball of a locking bolt, optionally with an LED panel. 1 can be connected, can engage.
- an insertion be seen 134 On the right side of the input connector 13, an insertion be seen 134 to which the spring contact pins of a mating contact to the flat contacts 92 of the input connector 13 are pressed so that they grind without side pressure on the flat contacts 92.
- Fig. 13 shows a rear view of the LED panel 1 with the arranged on the other narrow side of the housing frame 11 output connector 14 and the slider 17 for unlocking the mating contact.
- the output connector 14 has a plurality of flat contacts 92, a part-circular bore 93 into which the ball of a locking bolt, which can be optionally connected to an LED panel 1, can engage, and a left-side stop 141 on. About three screws 145, 146, 147 the output connector 14 is connected to the housing frame 11 of the LED panel 1.
- Fig. 14 shows in isometric view a long version of an output connector 140 with a right-end ball-mounted detent pin 94 and an insertion bevel 148 of the T-shaped groove connection and a plurality of grid-shaped spring contact pins 91 for signal transmission and power supply and three screws 145, 146, 147, with which the output connector 14 with the housing frame 11 of the LED panel 1, a connector or the power supply and docking station 5 can be connected.
- optical devices which are placed on the light emitting top of the LED panel 1 and depending on the desired radiation characteristic as a soft optic 3 or spot optics 4 are formed.
- Fig. 15 shows an LED panel 1 with a spot optics 4 in isometric view.
- the spot optic 4 connected to the upper side of the LED panel 1 has a frame 40, on the upper side of which condenser plates 41 are arranged which, in the isometric view, are arranged above the light sources 21 of the light modules 2 Fig. 15 and in a side view according to Fig. 16 shown TIR lenses 42 emitted light mix.
- the height of the modular spot optic 4 is 22 mm in the illustrated embodiment and has a half-beam angle of 18 °.
- Fig. 16 is in an isometric view
- the matrix-shaped arrangement of the individual lighting modules of the LED panel 1 associated TIR lenses 42 refer to that in Fig. 17 are shown in a side view without housing.
- the TIR lenses 42 consist of several spherical lenses and have the in Fig. 18 in a longitudinal section shown shape with a cup-shaped, provided with a central bore 423 lens portion 421 and a hemispherical lens portion 422 on.
- FIG. 17 shown side view of the spot optics 4 without housing shows above the TIR lenses 42 in Fig. 15 shown condenser plates 41, including the TIR lenses 42 and below the TIR lenses 42 three iron discs 160, which are used as counterparts to the mounting magnets 16 of the LED panel 1 for connecting the spot optics 4 with the LED panel 1 serve.
- the TIR lenses 42 are located about 5 mm above the combined to a light source LEDs of the lighting modules according to Fig. 7 ,
- Fig. 19 and 20 is shown in an exploded isometric view and in a longitudinal section connectable to the LED panel 1 soft-optics 3 and consists of a diffusing plate 30, which closes a housing frame 31 of the soft Opitk 3 to the top, and a light-scattering plate 33 of polymethyl acrylate (PMMA) or polycarbobate (PC) arranged therein with reflectors 32 which are inserted into openings 36 of the light-scattering plate 33, in which the emitted light from the LEDs 22 of the light source 21 of the light modules 2 is coupled.
- PMMA polymethyl acrylate
- PC polycarbobate
- the light scattering plate 33 is mirrored on the sides and at the bottom for optimum reflection of the light emitted by the LEDs 22, including a mirror plate 34 arranged at the bottom of the light scattering plate 34 with openings 35 at the locations of the openings 36 of the light scattering Plate 33 is provided.
- the light-scattering plate 33 made of PMMA or PC can additionally be structured on the top and bottom, for example in the form of alternating grooves and elevations.
- the soft optics 3 in this case preferably only consists of a highly reflective sheet metal housing and the diffusely radiating plate 30, which is fastened to the LED panel 1 in particular by means of magnets affixed internally to the bottom of the sheet metal housing.
- accumulator 10 For mains-independent power supply of one or more LED panels 1 is used in Fig. 21 in an isometric view illustrated accumulator 10 with integrated charging electronics, which can be docked via a cable tail 100 with an output connector 101 to an LED panel 1 or for charging via an input connector 102 to the power supply and docking station 5.
- decentralized control element 7 for connection to an LED panel 1 is used to set fixed or pre-programmed by the user light colors (presets) and the brightness of the output from the LED panel 1 light.
- the decentralized control element 7 is usually disconnected again after setting by the relevant LED panel 1, while the LED panel 1 with the set color and brightness remains lit.
- the decentralized control 7 controls all the LED panels that are arranged electrically behind it.
- the decentralized control 7 has according to the in Fig. 22 shown left is a Preset selector switch 71 with four fixed settings for different light colors (3200 K, 4300, 5600 K and 6300 K) and two user-programmable settings (User I and II) and right a brightness slider 72 with a dimming range of 0 to 100% and below an on-off switch 73.
- the side view and top view of the decentralized control 7 according to the Fig. 23 and 24 an output connector 74 is shown with a latch 75 for unlocking the mating contact and an input connector 76 with spring contact pins 91, which has been accommodated at this point, so that sufficient space for the large, front-side controls 71 to 73 remains. In this way, the setting can be changed from all positions of the user.
- a radio module on a LED panel 1 or an LED panel group 1 'attachable decentralized control 7 can instead of in the FIGS. 22 to 24 illustrated, projecting over the surface of the control 7 preset selector switch 71 and brightness controller 72 sunk built-in knobs that prevent accidental adjustment.
- the central power control unit 5, 6 is in consistent continuation of the modular structure of the lighting system of the in Fig. 25 in an isometric view and in Fig. 26 in a rear view illustrated power supply and docking station 5 and the in Fig. 27 in an isometric view and in Fig. 28 in a front view controller 6 shown together.
- the power supply and docking station 5 has on an angled portion of the upper side 51 of the housing of the power supply and docking station 5 four output sockets 501 to 504 for four lines of light modules or LED panels and an on-off switch 510.
- a radio antenna 53 is arranged and provided on a front inclined surface 50 of the power supply and docking station 5, an output connector 55 with flat contacts to the control unit 6, so that the control unit 6 with a corresponding input connector in the on the sloping front of the power supply and docking station 5 arranged output connector 55 can be engaged.
- a table operating device is formed, while with separate arrangement of the control unit 6 and the power supply and docking station 5, a radio control to the power supply and docking station 5 or alternatively via a cable connection, a cable control to the power supply and docking station 5 can take place.
- the power supply and docking station 5 represents the central power supply and communication device for the entire lighting system.
- FIG. 26 shown rear side 52 of the power supply and docking station 5 shows in the top row the four sockets 501 to 504 to the light modules of the LED panels, in the middle row a DMX input and output socket 520 for remote control, charging sockets 521, 522 for charging Accumulators and a network socket 530, while in the lower row an RS232 programming interface 540, a fuse 550 and a power input socket 560 are arranged.
- Bottom left is a cover below which are further service interfaces such as USB interfaces, serial ports and Ethemet interfaces.
- the selectively connectable via a radio link or via a cable connection with the power supply and docking station 5 control unit 6 shows in the isometric view according to Fig. 27 a radio antenna 60 for the radio connection to the power supply and docking station 5, a gripping surface 61, a socket 62 for a cable connection and a plurality of buttons and knobs explained below for setting various setpoints and parameters, and a display 67.
- the control unit 6 is used for comprehensive setting and programming of the light modules of the LED panels, the control unit 6 itself has comparatively little intelligence and essentially serves, keyboard commands, knob positions and the data to be displayed on the display 67 with the power supply and docking station. 5 exchange.
- the actual computing power for the colorimetry and the operation of the communication interfaces is associated with the power supply and docking station 5 and the microcontrollers and microprocessors of the lighting modules 2.
- the control unit 6 has an autonomous power supply by means of accumulators and an integrated charging circuit.
- FIG. 4 shows four user color memory presets 601, four output selector buttons 620 for connection to various LED panels, the center LCD display 67, a push-pull menu knob 63, an operating mode select button 610 (WHITE) for Movie lighting, a color effect lighting mode selector 611 (COLOR) and a mode select button 612 (FILTER) for digitally stored, industry standard color filters.
- WHITE operating mode select button
- COLOR color effect lighting mode selector
- FILTER mode select button
- a brightness controller (DIM) 64 and color temperature controller (CT) 65, 66 and the green value (GREEN) in the WHITE mode or for the color tone (HUE) and the saturation (SAT) in COLOR mode are provided.
- FIG. 28 shown front view shows an RJ45 socket 68 for connecting a standard network cable as an emergency connection to the power supply and docking station 5 when a wireless connection is not possible or the wireless connection fails.
- a spring contact connection 69 is shown with spring contact pins 91 for the power supply and docking station 5, via which the control unit 6 is docked to the power supply and docking station 5.
- electromechanical cross connector 9 For a cross-connection of several LED panels connected in series via connectors, corresponding to the connection of the LED panel group 1 'according to FIG Fig. 1 serves a in Fig. 29 in an isometric view illustrated electromechanical cross connector 9, with the help of larger light surfaces can be formed from two or more LED panels.
- the electromechanical cross connector 9 contains panel compatible input and output connectors 130, 140 with a latch 90.
- a strip or a row of two to four LED panels with the dimensions 80 ⁇ 230/480/640 are formed, while with a cross connector 9 a square luminous area of 160 ⁇ 160 mm or a rectangular luminous area of 160 ⁇ 320 mm can be formed.
- Fig. 30 shows a connecting cable 81 for connecting the power supply and docking station 5 with the LED panels 1, which at its one end with a plug 83 for connection to the sockets of the power supply and docking station 5 and at its other end with a connector 82 accordingly the in Fig. 12 connector shown is provided with stop.
- Fig. 31 shows a connecting cable 80 for electrically connecting two LED panels 1 with a cable 85 with end-side connectors 82, 84 which are equipped as input and output connectors 130, 140 with spring contact pins or with flat contacts and a bore or a spherical locking pin are.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrated embodiment of a modular lighting system are preferably all LED panels 1 and LED panel groups 1 'star-shaped coupled with power and data cables to the power supply and docking station 5.
- a data radio module 18 is plugged onto each LED panel 1 or each LED panel group 1 ', which communicates directly with the control unit 6, wherein the respective radio data module 18 or LED panel 1 or each LED panel group 1 'only power from a power supply or a battery is supplied and the data transfer via radio.
- Fig. 32 shows in plan view a data radio module 18 for docking to an LED panel 1 or an LED panel group 1 ', which communicates wirelessly with the control unit 6 via a covered by a plastic cover 180 radio antenna.
- the data radio module 18 includes on the rear side, not shown, a plug contact for docking to an LED panel 101 or an LED panel group 1 ', a power supply connection 181, an on-off switch 182 and indicator lights 183, 184 and a rotary switch 185 for setting the transmission channel and for inputting an LED of an LED panel to be controlled.
- FIG. 12 shows one in the embodiment of the modular lighting system according to FIG Fig. 2 used system distributor 9, which is connectable via a contact strip 910 with the control unit 6.
- the system distributor 9 has a power supply connection 900, four line connections 901 to 904, a DMX input 905 and DMX output 906, PC and programming connections 907, 908 and a CAN connection 909.
- a "power adapter" can also be connected to the LED panel 1 or an LED panel group 1 ' having only a socket for the power supply to the LED panel or the LED panel group 1 '.
- Fig. 34 shows such, in the embodiment of the modular lighting system according to Fig. 2 Power adapter 10 'which can be docked via a docking connection 104 to an LED panel 1 or an LED panel group 1' and via spring contacts 105 with corresponding mating contacts of the LED panel 1 or the LED panel group 1 '. is contactable.
- control unit 6 which contains the necessary connector and signal converter.
- the radio modules can be set to different (hardware) channels, that is, to different frequencies and (software) address, so that either several LED panels 1 or LED panel groups 1 'are simultaneously controlled on the same channel or each LED panel 1 or each LED panel group 1 'is operated on a separate channel.
- Fig. 35 shows in an isometric view a film holder 86 for fixing diffuser and effect foils in front of the LED panels 1, which is fastened with a plugged by a claw 863 of a foil holder foot 862 knurled screw to a thread of the LED panels 1, so that as a wire bracket 861 formed film holder 86 comes to rest in front of the soft or spot optics. The foils can then be clamped in front of the optical device with the wire bracket 861.
- connecting pin 87 for attaching one or more LED panel 1 to a tripod, rig or other holder is composed of a hollow pin 870, which is connectable to the pin or bolt of a tripod, a rig or other holder by plugging, and a T-shaped slide 871, 872 with a T-shaped cross-section 873 and a centrally biased locking disc 874 together.
- the T-shaped slider 871, 872 which in the receptacles 152, 153, 154 ( Fig.
- the connecting pin 87 By compressing the lateral slides 871, 872 by means of thumb and forefinger and inserting the slide 871, 872 in the T-shaped grooves on the incorporated into the heat sink surface 15 receptacles 152, 153, 154 and releasing the slide 871, 872, so that the connecting pin 87 is positively connected to the underside of the LED panels 1, the connecting pin 87 can be moved until it audibly into one of the circular recesses 155, 156, 157 (FIG. Fig. 6 ) on the bottom of the LED panels 1 snaps.
- Fig. 37 shows in a side view with wegkitem hollow pin 870, the connecting pin 87 with the arranged in the middle of the slide 871 locking disk 874, which engages in the receptacles of the heat sink surface on the underside of the LED panels.
- connection between the connecting pin 87 and the LED panel 1 is thus produced in that the lateral slides 871, 872 are positively connected to the recess profile of the heat sink surface and the locking disc 874 by the spring pressure in the in the heat sink surface at the bottom of the LED Panels arranged recesses engages.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Beleuchtungssystem mit mindestens einem LED-Panel gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a lighting system with at least one LED panel according to the preamble of
Als Leuchtdioden, Licht emittierende Dioden oder LEDs bezeichnete Leuchtmittel bieten die Möglichkeit, flache und über die Fläche homogen Licht abstrahlende Scheinwerfer herzustellen, die in größeren Bauformen als Flächenleuchten mit den Bezeichnungen "Softlight", "Filllight" oder Aufheller in allen Bereichen der professionellen Beleuchtung, als Portrait-Leuchten in unmittelbarer Umgebung einer Laufbild- oder Videokamera, in engen Räumen, wie beispielsweise Fahrzeugen und Treppenhäusern, und zum Aufbau von Leuchtwänden bei der Event- und Bühnenbeleuchtung eingesetzt werden können.Light-emitting diodes, light-emitting diodes or LEDs designated light bulbs offer the possibility to produce flat and over the surface homogeneous light radiating headlamps in larger designs than surface lights with the names "Softlight", "Filllight" or brighteners in all areas of professional lighting, can be used as portrait lights in the immediate vicinity of a motion picture or video camera, in confined spaces, such as vehicles and staircases, and for the construction of light walls in the event and stage lighting.
Aus der
Die
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung stellt ein Beleuchtungssystem mit Leuchtdioden bereit, das Licht mit veränderbarer Farb-, Helligkeits- und Strahlungscharakteristik abgibt und modular beliebig konfigurierbar und erweiterbar ist. Die modulare Konfiguration des Beleuchtungssystems mit Leuchtdioden ermöglicht wahlweise einen kompakten oder einen großflächigen Aufbau für einen LED-Scheinwerfer oder eine LED-Flächenleuchte in Verbindung mit einer geeigneten Optik zur Bündelung oder Aufweitung der von den LEDs abgegebenen Lichtstrahlen sowie zum Verbinden mit dezentralen, den einzelnen LED-Panels zuzuordnenden Steuereinrichtungen und/oder einer zentralen, einer Vielzahl miteinander verbundener LED-Panels zugeordneten Steuereinrichtung zur Einstellung von Parametern wie Lichtfarbe, Farbtemperatur und Farbart sowie Helligkeit des von den Leuchtmodulen des LED-Panels abgegebenen Lichts.The solution according to the invention provides an illumination system with light-emitting diodes, which emits light with variable color, brightness and radiation characteristics and can be modularly configured and expanded as desired. The modular configuration of the illumination system with light-emitting diodes allows either a compact or a large surface structure for an LED headlight or a LED surface light in conjunction with a suitable optics for bundling or widening the light emitted from the LEDs beams and for connecting to decentralized, the individual LED Associated control panels and / or a central, a plurality of interconnected LED panels associated control device for setting parameters such as light color, color temperature and chromaticity and brightness of the light emitted from the light modules of the LED panel light.
Das Beleuchtungssystem weist mindestens ein LED-Panel, vorzugsweise aber mehrere zumindest mechanisch, vorzugsweise aber elektrisch und mechanisch miteinander verbundene LED-Panels auf, die einen polygonalen, vorzugsweise rechteckförmigen Gehäuserahmen mit einer oder mehreren Verbindungsstrukturen entweder nur zum mechanischen Ankoppeln oder zum mechanischen Ankoppeln und elektrischen Verbinden mit gleichartigen LED-Panels, eine in den Gehäuserahmen integrierten Platine zur Aufnahme der Leuchtmodule und eine an der Oberseite des Gehäuserahmens angeordnete Aufnahme für eine optische Einrichtung aufweisen. Die einzelnen, in das LED-Panel integrierten Leuchtmodule weisen die zu einer Lichtquelle zusammengefassten, Licht unterschiedlicher Wellenlänge abgebenden LEDs, eine Modulelektronik zur Ansteuerung der LEDs, einen Modulträger zur Aufnahme der LEDs und der Modulelektronik sowie einen die LEDs aufnehmenden und mit dem Modulträger verbundenen Kühlkörper auf.The illumination system has at least one LED panel, but preferably a plurality of at least mechanically, but preferably electrically and mechanically interconnected LED panels that a polygonal, preferably rectangular housing frame with one or more connection structures either only for mechanical coupling or mechanical coupling and electrical Connect with similar LED panels, a housing integrated in the frame integrated circuit board for receiving the lighting modules and arranged at the top of the housing frame receptacle for an optical device. The individual light modules integrated in the LED panel have the LEDs combined to form a light source, emitting light of different wavelengths, module electronics for driving the LEDs, a module carrier for receiving the LEDs and the module electronics, and a heat sink receiving the LEDs and connected to the module carrier on.
Durch eine Erweiterung des Leuchtmoduls mit einem oder mehreren Temperatur- und/ oder Farbsensoren, die zusammen mit den LEDs in kompakter Form auf einer mit dem Modulträger verbundenen Leiterplatte angeordnet sind, ist eine autarke elektrische Ansteuerung und Regelung der aus den LEDs gebildeten Lichtquelle mittels der einen Microcontroller aufweisenden Modulelektronik möglich.By extending the light module with one or more temperature and / or color sensors, which are arranged together with the LEDs in a compact form on a circuit board connected to the module carrier, is a self-sufficient electrical control and regulation of the light source formed by the LEDs by means of one Microcontroller having module electronics possible.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung kann eine Optik zur Lichtmischung und/oder Strahlformung an das Leuchtmodul angekoppelt werden. Durch die Anordnung einer Vielzahl von Leuchtmodulen, deren Modulelektronik mit einer übergeordneten Steuer- oder Regeleinrichtung verbunden wird, kann eine steuer- und regelbare Lichtquelle für ein Beleuchtungsgerät hergestellt werden, die mit weiteren optischen Einrichtungen zur Strahlformung verbunden werden kann.In a further refinement, optics for light mixing and / or beam shaping can be coupled to the lighting module. By arranging a plurality of lighting modules, the module electronics is connected to a higher-level control or regulating device, a controllable and controllable light source for a lighting device can be produced, which can be connected to other optical devices for beam shaping.
Durch Auswahl und Zusammensetzung der Licht unterschiedlicher Wellenlänge abgebenden LEDs und deren Anordnung auf der Platine der Lichtquelle sowie durch eine entsprechende Ansteuerung der LEDs durch die Modulelektronik kann das Leuchtmodul eine Lichtmischung abgeben, deren Parameter wie Lichtfarbe, Farbtemperatur und Farbart neben der Helligkeit des vom Leuchtmodul abgegebenen Lichts einstellbar sind.By selecting and composing the light of different wavelength emitting LEDs and their arrangement on the board of the light source and by a corresponding control of the LEDs through the module electronics, the light module can emit a light mixture whose parameters such as light color, color temperature and chromaticity in addition to the brightness of the emitted by the light module Light are adjustable.
Mit einer individuellen Ansteuerung von Licht unterschiedlicher Wellenlänge abgebenden LEDs oder Gruppen von jeweils Licht gleicher Wellenlänge abgebenden LEDs durch die Modulelektronik ist eine gezielte und von der Temperatur unabhängige Einstellung der Lichtmischung aus dem von den verschiedenfarbigen LEDs abgegebenen Licht gewährleistet.With an individual control of LEDs emitting light of different wavelengths or groups of LEDs each emitting light of the same wavelength by the module electronics a targeted and independent of the temperature setting of the light mixture is ensured by the light emitted by the different colored LEDs light.
Die mit einem Mikrocontroller ausgestattete Modulelektronik ermöglicht es, das Steuerprogramm zur Ansteuerung der LEDs zu variieren oder das Leuchtmodul mit einem übergeordneten, externen, d.h. vom Leuchtmodul getrennten Controller zu verbinden, so dass die Modulelektronik des Leuchtmoduls die gesamte Steuerung und gegebenenfalls Regelung des autarken Leuchtmoduls vornimmt und damit den externen Controller entlastet.The module electronics equipped with a microcontroller make it possible to vary the control program for driving the LEDs or to connect the lighting module with a higher-level, external, i. to connect separate from the light module controller, so that the module electronics of the light module performs the entire control and possibly regulation of the self-sufficient light module and thus relieves the external controller.
Vorzugsweise steuert die Modulelektronik die LEDs in Abhängigkeit von der Temperatur und/oder der Leistung des Leuchtmoduls und/oder der Helligkeit und/oder der Farbe der von dem Leuchtmodul abgegebenen Lichtmischung derart an, dass die aus den Licht unterschiedlicher Wellenlänge abgebenden LEDs zusammengesetzte Helligkeit, Farbe und Farbart der Lichtmischung konstant ist, was eine lokale Temperaturkompensation und ein autarkes Leuchtmodul ohne die Notwendigkeit oder Inanspruchnahme einer externen Steuer- und Regeleinrichtung ermöglicht.The module electronics preferably control the LEDs as a function of the temperature and / or the power of the lighting module and / or the brightness and / or the color of the light mixture emitted by the lighting module in such a way that the LEDs emitting light of different wavelengths combine the brightness, color and chromaticity of the light mixture is constant, which allows local temperature compensation and a self-sufficient light module without the need or use of an external control device.
Die Unterseite des Gehäuserahmens ist als Kühlkörperfläche mit Kühlrippen ausgebildet, in die mindestens eine Aufnahme für ein formschlüssig einsetzbares Verbindungselement, insbesondere für einen mit einem Trägerelement wie einem Stativ, einem Rig oder dergleichen, verbindbaren Zapfen integriert ist.The underside of the housing frame is designed as a heat sink surface with cooling ribs, in which at least one receptacle for a form-fitting insertable connection element, is integrated in particular for a with a support member such as a tripod, a rig or the like, connectable pin.
Die mit Kühlrippen versehene Kühlköperfläche an der Unterseite des Gehäuserahmens ist gut wärmeleitend mit den die LEDs der Leuchtmodule aufnehmenden Kühlkörpern verbunden, so dass die von den LEDs abgegebene Wärme optimal über die Kühlrippen der Kühlkörperfläche abgeleitet wird und dadurch Leuchtmodule mit großer Leistung eingesetzt werden können. Durch die Integration von Aufnahmen für ein formschlüssig einsetzbares Verbindungselement in die Kühlkörperfläche sind ein kompakter Aufbau der LED-Panele sowie deren sichere Verbindung mit einem Trägerelement wie einem Stativ oder einem Rig gewährleistet.The cooling body surface provided with cooling fins on the underside of the housing frame is connected to the heat sinks with the heat sinks receiving the LEDs of the light modules, so that the heat emitted by the LEDs is optimally dissipated via the cooling fins of the heat sink surface and light modules with high power can be used. The integration of receptacles for a positively insertable connection element in the heat sink surface, a compact design of the LED panels and their secure connection with a support element such as a tripod or a rig are guaranteed.
Die in dem Gehäuserahmen des LED-Panels angeordnete Platine weist Öffnungen und Befestigungsvorrichtungen für die Leuchtmodule, eine Stromversorgungseinrichtung und Interface-Elektronik für die Leuchtmodule, einen Mikroprozessor für farbmetrische Berechnungen und eine Konvektions-Temperaturkompensation sowie an Seitenrändern der Platine angeordnete und senkrecht zur Platine ausgerichtete Steckverbinder mit einer Verbindungsstruktur zum formschlüssigen mechanischen Ankoppeln und zur elektrisch leitenden Verbindung auf. Die Platine dient somit als Träger sowohl für die einzelnen Leuchtmodule des LED-Panels als auch für die Stromversorgungseinrichtung und Interface-Elektronik zur elektrischen Kopplung der Leuchtmodule mit einem ebenfalls auf der Platine angeordneten Mikroprozessor. Über die an den Seitenrändern der Platine angeordneten Eingangs- und Ausgangs-Steckverbinder kann das LED-Panel mit weiteren LED-Panels, mit einem dezentralen, dem LED-Panel oder einer Gruppe miteinander verbundener LED-Panels zugeordneten Steuerelement und/oder mit einer eine Vielzahl von LED-Panels ansteuernden zentralen Leistungssteuereinheit verbunden werden.The arranged in the housing frame of the LED panel board has openings and fixtures for the lighting modules, a power supply and interface electronics for the lighting modules, a microprocessor for colorimetric calculations and a convection temperature compensation and arranged on side edges of the board and aligned perpendicular to the board connectors with a connection structure for the positive mechanical coupling and the electrically conductive connection. The board thus serves as a carrier for both the individual light modules of the LED panel and for the power supply device and interface electronics for electrical coupling of the light modules with a likewise arranged on the board microprocessor. The input and output connectors arranged on the side edges of the board allow the LED panel to be associated with further LED panels, with a control associated with a decentralized LED panel or a group of interconnected LED panels, and / or with a plurality of controls be connected by LED panels driving central power control unit.
Die rechteckförmigen, insbesondere quadratischen, Leuchtmodule sind in einer matrixförmigen Gitterstruktur mit mehreren Reihen und Spalten mit der Platine verbunden, wobei die mit den Modulträgern der Leuchtmodule verbundenen Kühlkörper in Öffnungen der Platine einsetzbar und gut Wärme leitend mit der an der Unterseite des LED-Panels angeordneten Kühlkörperfläche verbunden sind, so dass eine optimale Wärmeübertragung von den LEDs zur Kühlkörperfläche gewährleistet ist und dadurch die Lichtleistung der LEDs voll ausgeschöpft werden kann.The rectangular, in particular square, lighting modules are connected in a matrix-like lattice structure with a plurality of rows and columns with the board, the heat sink connected to the module carriers of the light modules used in openings of the board and good heat conductively arranged with the at the bottom of the LED panel Heat sink surface are connected, so that an optimal heat transfer from the LEDs to the heat sink surface is ensured and thereby the light output of the LEDs can be fully utilized.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführung weist das LED-Panel einen rechteckförmigen Gehäuserahmen auf, dessen Oberseite mit einer optischen Einrichtung verbunden werden kann, die den Leuchtmodulen zugeordnete Optiken und/oder eine sämtlichen Leuchtmodulen gemeinsame Optik aufweist.In a preferred embodiment, the LED panel has a rectangular housing frame, the upper side of which can be connected to an optical device which has optics associated with the lighting modules and / or a common optical system which is common to all lighting modules.
Zur Erweiterung des Beleuchtungssystems sind die LED-Panels zumindest an den Schmalseiten ihres rechteckförmigen Gehäuserahmens formschlüssig miteinander verbindbar und mehrere in Reihen miteinander verbundene LED-Panels über Querverbinder mechanisch und/oder elektrisch miteinander koppelbar.To extend the illumination system, the LED panels are positively connected to each other at least on the narrow sides of their rectangular housing frame and a plurality of LED panels interconnected in rows via cross-links mechanically and / or electrically coupled to each other.
Für einen autonomen, von einer externen Stromversorgung unabhängigen Betrieb kann ein an die Verbindungsstruktur mindestens eines LED-Panels ankoppelbarer, vorzugsweise der Bauform des LED-Panels angepasster Akkumulator vorgesehen werden, der das mit ihm verbundene LED-Panel oder mehrere mit diesem LED-Panel mechanisch und elektrisch gekoppelte LED-Panels speist.For an autonomous operation independent of an external power supply, an accumulator which can be coupled to the connection structure of at least one LED panel and is preferably adapted to the design of the LED panel can be provided which mechanically connects the LED panel connected to it or several with this LED panel and electrically coupled LED panels feeds.
Zur individuellen Ansteuerung oder Einstellung von Lichtparametern der Leuchtmodule eines LED-Panels ist ein an die Verbindungsstruktur des LED-Panels ansteckbares und mit der Modulelektronik der Leuchtmodule des LED-Panels elektrisch verbindbares Steuerelement vorgesehen, das nach der Eingabe von Daten bzw. Einstellung der Parameter wieder von dem LED-Panel getrennt werden kann. Dadurch ist unter anderem eine Feinjustierung der LED-Panels zur Abgabe von Licht mit einer gewünschten Lichtfarbe und Helligkeit und/oder zur unterschiedlichen Einstellung der LED-Panels zur Erzeugung von Lichteffekten möglich.For individual activation or adjustment of light parameters of the light modules of an LED panel, a plug-in to the connection structure of the LED panel and with the module electronics of the light modules of the LED panel electrically connectable control is provided after entering data or setting the parameters again can be disconnected from the LED panel. As a result, inter alia, a fine adjustment of the LED panels for emitting light with a desired light color and brightness and / or for different setting of the LED panels for generating light effects is possible.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform besitzt das Steuerelement einen Stufenschalter, mit dem eine Anzahl von vorprogrammierten Lichteinstelllungen, sog. Presets, eingestellt werden kann. Dadurch ist es z.B. möglich, dass sich der Anwender vor dem Einsatz des LED-Panels am Drehort oder im Studio bestimmte, häufig genutzte Einstellungen vorprogrammiert und später bei Bedarf wieder schnell abrufen kann, ohne dass die LED-Panels dafür an komplexere, größere und schwere Bediengeräte, wie z.B. DMX-Konsolen oder Computer angeschlossen werden müssen. Das ist insbesondere von Vorteil, wenn es sich um Filmaufnahmen an engen Drehorten handelt, bei denen ggf. noch ein hoher Zeitdruck besteht. Weiterhin besitzt das Steuerelement noch einen Helligkeitsregler und einen Ein-/Ausschalter. Jede Einstellung am Steuerelement wirkt sich auf alle elektrisch nachgeschalteten LED-Panels gleichermaßen aus, so dass auch größere Zusammenstellungen von LED-Panels mit dem Steuerelement schnell und einfach bedient werden können.In a preferred embodiment, the control has a tap changer with which a number of pre-programmed Lichteinstelllungen, so-called. Presets, can be set. This makes it possible, for example, for the user to pre-program certain, frequently used settings before the use of the LED panel at the filming location or in the studio, and then retrieve them quickly when needed, without the LED panels having to deal with more complex, larger and heavy ones HMI devices, such as DMX consoles or computers need to be connected. This is particularly advantageous when it comes to filming at tight locations, which may still be a high time pressure. Furthermore, the control still has a brightness controller and an on / off switch. Each setting on the control affects all electrically connected LED panels in the same way, so that even larger assemblies of LED panels with the control can be operated quickly and easily.
Weiterhin kann zur Stromversorgung und Datenübertragung ein Stecker an die Verbindungsstruktur mindestens eines der LED-Panele angesteckt werden, der über ein Kabel zur Stromversorgung und Datenübertragung mit einem weiteren LED-Panel oder mit einer zentralen Leistungssteuereinheit verbunden wird, so dass größere Beleuchtungseinheiten aus einer Vielzahl von LED-Panels elektrisch miteinander verbunden werden können.Furthermore, for power supply and data transmission, a plug can be plugged into the connection structure of at least one of the LED panels, which is connected via a cable for power supply and data transmission with another LED panel or with a central power control unit, so that larger lighting units from a variety of LED panels can be electrically connected to each other.
Die Verbindungsstruktur ist zur mechanischen Verbindung der LED-Panels, Querverbinder oder Steckverbinder bevorzugt als Gleitschienenverbindung nach Art einer Schwalbenschwanzverbindung, einer Verbindung eines geschlitzten Kastenprofils mit einem T-Profil oder dergleichen mit einem endseitigen Anschlag ausgebildet und weist zur elektrischen Verbindung der LED-Panele, Querverbinder oder Steckverbinder Federkontaktstifte und Flachkontakte auf.The connection structure is for mechanical connection of the LED panels, cross connector or connector preferably designed as a slide rail connection in the manner of a dovetail connection, a compound of a slotted box profile with a T-profile or the like with an end stop and has for the electrical connection of the LED panels, cross connector or connector spring contact pins and flat contacts on.
Die ein einzelnes LED-Panel oder eine Vielzahl von LED-Panels ansteuernde zentrale Leistungssteuereinheit besteht vorzugsweise aus einer Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation mit mindestens einem Anschluss zur Aufnahme einer Stromversorgungs- und Datenübertragungsleitung zu mindestens einem LED-Panel und aus einem mit der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation verbundenen oder verbindbaren Steuergerät, das eine drahtlose und/oder drahtgebundene Verbindung zur Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation aufweist und über eine Steckaufnahme mit der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation verbindbar ist, so dass eine Bedienung des Steuergeräts sowohl an der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation als auch getrennt von der Stromversorgungs-und Andockstation möglich ist und damit eine komfortable Bedienung bei beispielsweise in größerer Höhe angeordneten LED-Panels gewährleistet ist.The central power control unit which drives a single LED panel or a multiplicity of LED panels preferably comprises a power supply and docking station with at least one connection for receiving a power supply and data transmission line to at least one LED panel and one connected to the power supply and docking station connected or connectable control device having a wireless and / or wired connection to the power supply and docking station and is connected via a plug-in receptacle with the power supply and docking station, so that an operation of the control unit both at the power supply and docking station and separated from the Power supply and docking station is possible and thus comfortable operation is ensured, for example, arranged at a higher height LED panels.
Soll das LED-Panel nur in einer vorprogrammierten Einstellung Licht abgeben, so kann anstelle einer Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation und eines Steuergeräts auch ein so genannter "Power-Adapter" an das LED-Panel oder eine LED-Panel-Gruppe' angeschlossen werden, der nur eine Buchse für die Stromzufuhr zum LED-Panel bzw. der LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' aufweist.If the LED panel is to emit light only in a pre-programmed setting, a so-called "power adapter" can be connected to the LED panel or an LED panel group instead of a power supply and docking station and a control unit which has only one socket for the power supply to the LED panel or the LED panel group 1 '.
In einer alternativen Ausführungsform entfällt die Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation und das Steuergerät übernimmt alle Steuerfunktionen. In dieser Ausführungsform wird auf jedes LED-Panel bzw. jede LED-Panel Gruppe ein Datenfunkmodul aufgesteckt, das direkt mit dem Steuergerät kommuniziert, wobei dem jeweiligen Funkmodel bzw. LED-Panel oder jeder LED-Panel-Gruppe nur noch Strom aus einem Netzteil oder einem Akku zugeführt wird und die Datenübertragung über Funk erfolgt.In an alternative embodiment eliminates the power supply and docking station and the controller takes over all control functions. In this embodiment, a data radio module is plugged onto each LED panel or each LED panel group, which communicates directly with the control unit, wherein the respective wireless model or LED panel or each LED panel group only power from a power supply or a battery is supplied and the data transmission is via radio.
Wird eine Ansteuerung über DMX 512, über einen Personal Computer oder über eine serielle Schnittstelle gewünscht, dann übernimmt das Steuergerät weiterhin die Kommunikation, wobei dann ein so genannter Systemverteiler an das Steuergerät angeschlossen wird, der die hierfür erforderlichen Steckverbinder und Signalkonverter enthält.If control via DMX 512, via a personal computer or via a serial interface desired, then the control unit continues to take over the communication, in which case a so-called system distributor is connected to the controller, which contains the necessary connectors and signal converter.
Die Funkmodule können auf verschiedene (Hardware-) Kanäle, das heißt auf verschiedene Frequenzen und (Software-) Adressen eingestellt werden, so dass entweder mehrere LED-Panels bzw. LED-Panel-Gruppen gleichzeitig auf dem gleichen Kanal angesteuert werden oder jedes LED-Panel bzw. jede LED-Panel-Gruppe auf einem eigenen Kanal betrieben wird.The radio modules can be set to different (hardware) channels, ie to different frequencies and (software) addresses, so that either several LED panels or LED panel groups are controlled simultaneously on the same channel or each LED Panel or each LED panel group is operated on a separate channel.
Die Aufnahmeeinrichtung der LED-Panels für die zur Lichtformung vorgesehene optische Einrichtung kann aus einer am oberen Rand des Rahmens angeordneten Steckverbindung, einer Nut- und Federverbindung oder aus einer Magnetvorrichtung bestehen, die mit der Platine einerseits und mit der optischen Einrichtung andererseits verbunden ist und ein sicheres Verbinden und Lösen der optischen Einrichtung mit und vom LED-Panel ermöglicht.The receiving device of the LED panels for the light shaping optical device may consist of a arranged at the top of the frame connector, a tongue and groove connection or a magnetic device which is connected to the circuit board on the one hand and with the optical device on the other hand and a securely connect and disconnect the optical device to and from the LED panel.
Das LED-Panel ist auf seiner Licht abstrahlenden Seite entweder durch eine entspiegelte Glasscheibe abgedeckt oder weist auf seiner Licht abstrahlenden Seite eine durchgehende Kunststoffabdeckung auf, in der nur die Öffnungen für die Licht abgebenden LEDs frei bleiben. Diese Öffnungen können wiederum mit einzelnen, vorzugsweise entspiegelten Glasscheiben abgedeckt werden.The LED panel is covered on its light-emitting side either by an anti-reflective glass or has on its light-emitting side on a continuous plastic cover in which only the openings for the light-emitting LEDs remain free. These openings can in turn be covered with individual, preferably non-reflective glass panes.
Der Vorteil der durchgehenden Kunststoffabdeckung mit Öffnungen für die LEDs besteht in der gegenüber einer großen Glasplatte, die empfindlich gegenüber Verspannungen und Stoßbelastungen ist, größeren Festigkeit sowie in der Möglichkeit, ein Abschirmblech über den einzelnen LEDs unterhalb der Kunststoffabdeckung zu befestigen, so dass die Störempfindlichkeit und Aussendung von Störsignalen wirkungsvoll reduziert werden kann.The advantage of the continuous plastic cover with openings for the LEDs is in comparison to a large glass plate, which is sensitive to tension and shock loads, greater strength and the ability to attach a shield above the individual LEDs below the plastic cover, so that the susceptibility and Transmission of interference can be effectively reduced.
Der rechteckförmige Gehäuserahmen des LED-Panels ist vorzugsweise als Kunststoffrahmen ausgebildet, der teilweise über die Kühlkörperfläche hinausragt, so dass das LED-Panel nicht an der heißen Kühlkörperfläche angefasst werden muss, sondern an der deutlich kühleren Kunststofffläche gegriffen werden kann.The rectangular housing frame of the LED panel is preferably formed as a plastic frame, which partially protrudes beyond the heat sink surface, so that the LED panel does not have to be touched on the hot heat sink surface, but can be used on the much cooler plastic surface.
Die optische Einrichtung kann als Soft-Optik mit einem Array aus von den einzelnen Leuchtmodulen der LED-Paneele zugeordneten, insbesondere als kegelförmigen Spiegel oder Parabolspiegel ausgebildete Reflektoren mit einer zentralen Öffnung bestehen, die das von den LEDs der Leuchtmodule abgestrahlte Licht in einen Voll-Lichtleiter einkoppeln. Der Lichtleiter dient zum Durchmischen des eingestrahlten farbigen Lichts und besteht vorzugsweise aus Polymethylacrylat (PMMA) oder Polycarboat (PC). Er besitzt vorzugsweise an der Oberseite eine definierte Rauhigkeit oder vorzugsweise regelmäßige Strukturen, wie z.B. in einem Winkel von 120° eingefräste dreieckige Rillen, um an dieser Stelle die Totalreflexion zurück in den Lichtleiter zu verhindern und den Ausritt der Lichtstrahlen nach oben zu erleichtern.The optical device can be made as soft optics with an array of reflectors formed by the individual light modules of the LED panels, in particular conical mirrors or parabolic mirrors, with a central opening which transmits the light emitted by the LEDs of the light modules into a full light guide inject. The light guide is used to mix the incident colored light and is preferably made of polymethyl acrylate (PMMA) or polycarbonate (PC). It preferably has a defined roughness at the top, or preferably regular structures such as e.g. At an angle of 120 ° milled triangular grooves to prevent at this point the total reflection back into the light guide and to facilitate the ride of the light rays upwards.
Zur Steigerung der Helligkeit und zur Verbesserung der Lichtmischung ist der Voll-Lichtleiter auf der Unterseite und auf den Seiten mit einer hoch reflektierenden Abdeckung oder Beschichtung umgeben, die vorzugsweise als Reflektorblech ausgeführt ist, das gleichzeitig als mechanisch stabiler Rahmen für die Soft-Optik dient. Um eine vollständig homogen abstrahlende Leuchtfläche zu erreichen, ist außerdem in einem geringen Abstand von der beschriebenen Anordnung eine diffuse Platte oder Folie befestigt, welche das vom Voll-Lichtleiter und von den seitlichen Reflektorblechen abgestrahlte Licht wieder aufsammelt, weiter durchmischt und als sekundäre Quelle gleichmäßig wieder abstrahlt. Mit der beschriebenen Anordnung ist es möglich, bei einer vergleichsweise geringen Bauhöhe eine vollständige Durchmischung des Lichts von den einzelnen Leuchtmodulen zu erreichen.To increase the brightness and to improve the light mixture, the full light guide on the underside and on the sides is surrounded by a highly reflective cover or coating, which is preferably designed as a reflector plate, which also serves as a mechanically stable frame for the soft optics. In order to achieve a completely homogeneously radiating luminous surface, also at a small distance from the arrangement described, a diffuse plate or foil is fixed, which collects the radiated light from the full light guide and the side reflector sheets again, further mixed and evenly as a secondary source again radiates. With the described arrangement, it is possible to achieve a complete mixing of the light from the individual lighting modules at a comparatively low height.
Bei gleichartiger Lichtabstrahlung der einzelnen LEDs des LED-Panels kann bei der Soft-Optik auf die lichtstreuende Platte mit den darin vorgesehenen Öffnungen und den darin eingesetzten Reflektoren verzichtet werden, da in diesem Falle eine Mischung des von den LEDs abgegebenen Lichts in der Soft-Optik nicht mehr erforderlich ist. Die Soft-Optik besteht in diesem Falle vorzugsweise nur noch aus dem hochverspiegelten Kunststoff- oder Blechgehäuse und der diffus abstrahlenden Platte, die insbesondere mittels innen auf den Boden des Blechgehäuses aufgeklebter Magnete am LED-Panel befestigt wird.With similar light emission of the individual LEDs of the LED panel can be dispensed with in the soft optics on the light-scattering plate with the openings provided therein and the reflectors used therein, since in this case a mixture of the light emitted by the LEDs light in the soft optics is no longer necessary. In this case, the soft optic preferably consists only of the highly mirrored plastic or sheet metal housing and the diffusely radiating plate, which is fastened to the LED panel, in particular by means of magnets adhesively bonded to the bottom of the sheet metal housing.
Alternativ kann die optische Einrichtung als Spot-Optik ausgebildet sein und in einem Linsenrahmen angeordnete, den einzelnen Leuchtmodulen zugeordnete Linsensysteme aufweisen, die insbesondere aus TIR-Linsen mit aufgesetzten Wabenkondensoren bestehen.Alternatively, the optical device may be formed as a spot optic and arranged in a lens frame, the individual lighting modules associated lens systems comprising, in particular, consist of TIR lenses with attached honeycomb condensers.
Die Softoptik bzw. die Spot-Optik können ihrerseits Magnete aufweisen, auf denen weiteres optisches Zubehör wie beispielsweise Streufolien, Streuplatten, Richtgitter oder dergleichen, befestigt werden können.The soft optics or the spot optics in turn can have magnets on which further optical accessories such as scattering films, scattering plates, straightening gratings or the like can be attached.
Anhand von in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen soll der Aufbau und die Funktion des erfindungsgemäßen Beleuchtungssystems näher erläutert werden. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1 und 2
- schematische Übersichtsdiagramme von zwei verschiedenen Ausführungsformen eines Beleuchtungssystems mit einem LED-Panel und mehreren zu einer Gruppe zusammengefassten LED-Panels;
- Fig. 3
- eine isometrische Ansicht eines LED-Panels mit acht Leuchtmodulen;
- Fig. 4
- eine Draufsicht auf das LED-Panel gemäß
Fig. 3 ; - Fig. 5
- eine Seitenansicht des LED-Panel gemäß
Fig. 3 ; - Fig. 6
- eine Unterseitenansicht des LED-Panel gemäß
Fig. 3 ; - Fig. 7
- eine isometrische Ansicht eines Leuchtmoduls mit mehreren, eine Lichtquelle bildenden LEDs;
- Fig. 8
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Platine des LED-Panels ohne Bestückung;
- Fig. 9
- eine isometrische Ansicht der Platine eines LED-Panels von der Oberseite mit acht Leuchtmodulen, elektronischen Bauteilen und seitlichen Steckverbindern;
- Fig. 10
- eine isometrische Ansicht der Unterseite der bestückten Platine des LED-Panels gemäß
Fig. 9 ; - Fig. 11
- eine Frontansicht des LED-Panels mit einem Eingangs-Steckverbinder;
- Fig. 12
- eine isometrische Ansicht eines Eingangs-Steckverbinders mit Flachkontakten;
- Fig. 13
- eine Rückansicht des LED-Panels mit einem Ausgangs-Steckverbinder;
- Fig. 14
- eine isometrische Ansicht eines Ausgangs-Steckverbinders;
- Fig. 15
und 16 - isometrische Ansichten eines LED-Panels mit einer Spot-Optik;
- Fig. 17
- eine Seitenansicht der Spot-Optik gemäß den
Fig. 15 und 16 ohne Optik-Gehäuse; - Fig. 18
- einen Schnitt durch eine TIR-Linse der Spot-Optik;
- Fig. 19
- eine isometrische Explosionsdarstellung einer Soft-Optik;
- Fig. 20
- einen Längsschnitt durch die Soft-Optik gemäß
Fig. 19 ; - Fig. 21
- eine isometrische Ansicht eines Akkumulators mit Ladeschaltung für ein LED-Panel;
- Fig. 22
bis 24 - eine isometrische Ansicht, eine Seitenansicht und eine Draufsicht auf ein dezentrales Steuerelement zum Anstecken an ein LED-Panel;
- Fig. 25
und 26 - eine isometrische Ansicht und eine Rückansicht einer Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation einer zentralen Leistungssteuereinheit;
- Fig. 27
und 28 - eine isometrische Ansicht und eine Frontansicht eines mit der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation elektrisch und/oder mechanisch verbindbaren Steuergeräts der zentralen Leistungssteuereinheit;
- Fig. 29
- eine isometrische Ansicht eines elektromechanischen Querverbinders zur Bildung größerer Leuchtflächen aus zwei oder mehreren LED-Panels;
- Fig. 30
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Anschlusskabels zur Verbindung der zentralen Leistungssteuereinheit mit den Leuchtmodulen eines LED-Panels;
- Fig. 31
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Verbindungskabels zwischen zwei LED-Panelen;
- Fig. 32
- eine Draufsicht auf ein Datenfunkmodul zum Andocken an ein LED-Panel;
- Fig. 33
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines in der Ausführungsform des modularen Beleuchtungssystems gemäß
Fig. 2 eingesetzten Systemverteilers; - Fig.34
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines in der Ausführungsform des modularen Beleuchtungssystems gemäß
Fig. 2 als "Power-Adapter" eingesetzten, an ein LED-Panel andockbaren Akkumulators; - Fig. 35
- eine isometrische Ansicht eines Folienhalters zum Befestigen von Diffusor- und Effektfolien vor einem oder mehreren LED-Panelen;
- Fig. 36
- einen isometrische Ansicht eines Stativzapfens zum Befestigen von LED-Panels an Stativen und Halterungen und
- Fig. 37
- eine Seitenansicht des Stativzapfens gemäß
Fig. 30 mit weggesetztem Stativzapfen.
- Fig. 1 and 2
- schematic overview diagrams of two different embodiments of a lighting system with an LED panel and a plurality of combined into a group LED panels;
- Fig. 3
- an isometric view of an LED panel with eight light modules;
- Fig. 4
- a plan view of the LED panel according to
Fig. 3 ; - Fig. 5
- a side view of the LED panel according to
Fig. 3 ; - Fig. 6
- a bottom view of the LED panel according to
Fig. 3 ; - Fig. 7
- an isometric view of a light module with a plurality of LEDs forming a light source;
- Fig. 8
- a plan view of a board of the LED panel without equipment;
- Fig. 9
- an isometric view of the board of an LED panel from the top with eight light modules, electronic components and side connectors;
- Fig. 10
- an isometric view of the underside of the populated board of the LED panel according to
Fig. 9 ; - Fig. 11
- a front view of the LED panel with an input connector;
- Fig. 12
- an isometric view of an input connector with flat contacts;
- Fig. 13
- a rear view of the LED panel with an output connector;
- Fig. 14
- an isometric view of an output connector;
- FIGS. 15 and 16
- isometric views of an LED panel with a spot optic;
- Fig. 17
- a side view of the spot optics according to the
Fig. 15 and16 without optics housing; - Fig. 18
- a section through a TIR lens of the spot optics;
- Fig. 19
- an exploded isometric view of a soft-optics;
- Fig. 20
- a longitudinal section through the soft-optics according to
Fig. 19 ; - Fig. 21
- an isometric view of an accumulator with charging circuit for an LED panel;
- FIGS. 22 to 24
- an isometric view, a side view and a plan view of a decentralized control for plugging to an LED panel;
- FIGS. 25 and 26
- an isometric view and a rear view of a power supply and docking station of a central power control unit;
- FIGS. 27 and 28
- an isometric view and a front view of an electrically and / or mechanically connectable to the power supply and docking control unit of the central power control unit;
- Fig. 29
- an isometric view of an electromechanical cross connector to form larger illuminated areas of two or more LED panels;
- Fig. 30
- a perspective view of a connecting cable for connecting the central power control unit with the light modules of an LED panel;
- Fig. 31
- a perspective view of a connecting cable between two LED panels;
- Fig. 32
- a plan view of a radio data module for docking to an LED panel;
- Fig. 33
- a perspective view of one in the embodiment of the modular lighting system according to
Fig. 2 used system distributor; - Fig.34
- a perspective view of one in the embodiment of the modular lighting system according to
Fig. 2 used as a "power adapter", dockable to an LED panel accumulator; - Fig. 35
- an isometric view of a foil holder for attaching diffuser and effect foils in front of one or more LED panels;
- Fig. 36
- an isometric view of a tripod pin for attaching LED panels to tripods and brackets and
- Fig. 37
- a side view of the tripod pin according to
Fig. 30 with wegsetzem tripod pin.
Die in
An ein einzelnes LED-Panel 1 bzw. an eine LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' kann ein einzelnes Steuerelement 7 zur dezentralen Ansteuerung des betreffenden LED-Panels 1 bzw. eine LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' angesteckt werden und ermöglicht eine individuelle Ansteuerung oder Einstellung von Lichtparametern der Leuchtmodule des betreffenden LED-Panels 1 oder der LED-Panel-Gruppe 1'. Das Steuerelement 7 kann nach der Eingabe von Daten bzw. Einstellung der Parameter wieder von dem LED-Panel 1 getrennt werden.To a
Zur autonomen Stromversorgung kann ein einzelnes LED-Panel 1 oder eine LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' mit einem Akkumulator 10 verbunden werden, der vorzugsweise ebenfalls unmittelbar oder über ein Verbindungselement an das LED-Panel 1 bzw. die LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' ansteckbar ist.For autonomous power supply, a
Eine zentrale Leistungssteuereinheit 5, 6 dient zur Stromversorgung eines LED-Panels 1 bzw. einer LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' sowie zur Eingabe von Sollwerten zur Ansteuerung der Leuchtmodule 2 der einzelnen LED-Panels 1 und besteht aus einer Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 und einem Steuergerät 6, das an die Stromversorgungsund Andockstation 5 angesteckt oder über eine Funk- oder Leitungsverbindung getrennt von der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 bedient werden kann. Die Stromver sorgungs- und Andockstation 5 weist mehrere Buchsen auf, die über Anschlusskabel 8 eine elektrische Verbindung zur Stromversorgung und Ansteuerung des LED-Panels 1 bzw. der LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' herstellt.A central
In dieser Ausführungsform sind vorzugsweise alle LED-Panels 1 bzw. LED-Panel-Gruppen 1' sternförmig mit Strom- und Datenkabeln an die Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 gekoppelt.In this embodiment, preferably all the
In einer in
Wird eine Ansteuerung über DMX 512, über einen Personal Computer oder über eine serielle Schnittstelle gewünscht, dann übernimmt das Steuergerät 6 weiterhin die Kommunikation, wobei ein so genannter Systemverteiler 9 an das Steuergerät 6 angeschlossen wird, der die hierfür erforderlichen Steckverbinder und Signalkonverter enthält.If a control via DMX 512, via a personal computer or via a serial interface desired, then the
Die Datenfunkmodule 18 können auf verschiedene (Hardware-) Kanäle, das heißt auf verschiedene Frequenzen und (Software-)Adressen eingestellt werden, so dass entweder mehrere LED-Panels 1 bzw. LED-Panel-Gruppen 1' gleichzeitig auf dem gleichen Kanal angesteuert werden oder jedes LED-Panel 1 bzw. jede LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' auf einem eigenen Kanal betrieben wird.The radio
Soll das LED-Panel 1 oder die LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' nur in einer vorprogrammierten Einstellung Licht abgeben, so kann anstelle einer Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 und eines Steuergeräts auch ein so genannter "Power Adapter" 10' an das LED-Panel 1 oder eine LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' angeschlossen werden, der nur eine Buchse für die Stromzufuhr zum LED-Panel bzw. der LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' aufweist.If the
Bei Ausfall und Störung der Funkverbindung zwischen dem Steuergerät 6 und einem mit einem LED-Panel 1 oder einer LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' verbundenen Datenfunkmodul 18 kann eine Notverbindung über Kabel aufgebaut werden. Die Datenfunkmodule 18, das Steuergerät 6, das dezentrale Steuerelement 7 und der Power-Adapter besitzen deshalb eine Klinkenbuchse, in die ein Daten kabel eingesteckt werden kann. Über diese Verbindung kann auch bei Bedarf ein Software-Update (Download) durchgeführt werden.In the event of failure and interference with the radio connection between the
Im Folgenden wird der Aufbau und die Funktion der einzelnen in den
Der rechteckförmige Gehäuserahmen 11 des LED-Panels 1 ist vorzugsweise als Kunststoffrahmen ausgebildet, der teilweise über die Kühlkörperfläche 15 hinausragt, so dass das LED-Panel 1 nicht an der heißen Kühlkörperfläche 15 angefasste werden muss, sondern an der deutlich kühleren Kunststofffläche gegriffen werden kann.The
Die Softoptik 3 bzw. die Spot- Optik 4 können ihrerseits Magnete aufweisen, auf denen weiteres optisches Zubehör wie beispielsweise Streufolien, Streuplatten, Richtgitter oder dergleichen, befestigt werden können.The
In die die Unterseite des Gehäuserahmens 11 bildende Kühlkörperfläche 15 sind drei Aufnahmen 152, 153, 154 integriert, in die ein Verbindungselement einsetzbar und formschlüssig mit dem LED-Panel 1 verbindbar ist. Als Verbindungselement dient insbesondere ein mit einem Stativ, einem Rig oder einem anderen Trägerelement verbundener oder verbindbarer Verbindungszapfen wie er beispielsweise in den
Eine Seitenansicht des LED-Panels 1 ist in
Die in
Das in der
Das LED-Panel 1 kann wahlweise mit einer durchgehenden, entspiegelten Glasscheibe oder mit einer durchgehenden Kunststoffabdeckung versehen werden, bei der nur die Öffnungen für die lichtabgebenden LEDs frei bleiben. Der Vorteil der durchgehenden Kunststoffabdeckung mit Öffnungen für die LEDs besteht in der gegenüber einer großen Glasplatte, die empfindlich gegenüber Verspannungen und Stoßbelastungen ist, größeren Festigkeit sowie in der Möglichkeit, ein Abschirmblech über den einzelnen LEDs unterhalb der Kunststoffabdeckung zu befestigen, so dass die Störempfindlichkeit und Aussendung von Störsignalen wirkungsvoll reduziert werden kann.The
Das in
Zur optimalen Ableitung der von der Lichtquelle 21 abgegebenen Wärme im Betrieb des Leuchtmoduls 2 besteht der Kühlkörpers 25 aus einem sehr gut Wärme leitenden Material wie beispielsweise Kupfer oder Aluminium und weist auf seiner Unterseite eine Bohrung mit Gewinde auf, über die eine sichere und einfache mechanische Verbindung des gesamten Leuchtmoduls 2 mit dem LED-Panel 1 hergestellt werden kann.For optimum dissipation of the heat emitted by the
Die Verbindung der Modulelektronik mit dem dezentralen Steuerelement 7 oder der zentralen Leistungssteuereinheit 5, 6 sowie die Stromversorgung des Leuchtmoduls erfolgt über die Steckerleiste 23 an der Unterseite des Modulträgers 20, die in einem Ausführungsbeispiel fünf Kontakte aufweist, die mit zwei Spannungsquellen, einem Massepotential und mit zwei Kontakten einer seriellen Schnittstelle zum dezentralen Steuerelement 7 oder der zentralen Leistungssteuereinheit 5, 6 verbunden sind.The connection of the module electronics with the
Die LEDs 22 setzen sich aus mehreren LEDs zusammen, die Licht unterschiedlicher Wellenlänge, d.h. unterschiedlicher Farbe abgeben, wobei mehrer LEDs auch dieselbe Wellenlänge, d.h. Licht derselben Farbe abstrahlen können. Durch enges Anordnen der LEDs 22 auf der Metallkernplatine wird bereits eine durch die Auswahl der LEDs einstellbare Lichtmischung aus den unterschiedlichen Farben erzeugt, die durch zusätzliche Maßnahmen wie optische Lichtbündelung und Lichtmischung noch optimiert und durch weitere Steuerungs- und Regelungsmaßnahmen unabhängig von beispielsweise der Temperatur konstant gehalten werden kann, um eine gewünschte Farbtemperatur, Helligkeit und dergleichen einstellen zu können.The
In den
Die Platine 12 ist mit acht Steckverbindern sowie acht Öffnungen 121 für die Modul-Kühlkörper 25 der acht Leuchtmodule 2 versehen. Auf der Platine 12 befinden sich die Spannungsversorgung und die Interface-Elektrode für die Leuchtmodule 2 sowie ein Mikroprozessor für die farbmetrischen Berechnungen und die Konvektions-Temperaturkompensation.The
In
In den
In
Die in
In den
Bei gleichartiger Lichtabstrahlung der einzelnen LEDs des LED-Panels 1 kann bei der Soft-Optik 3 auf die lichtstreuende Platte 33 mit den darin vorgesehenen Öffnungen 36 und den darin eingesetzten Reflektoren 32 verzichtet werden, da in diesem Falle eine Mischung des von den LEDs abgegebenen Lichts in der Soft-Optik 3 nicht mehr erforderlich ist. Die Soft- Optik 3 besteht in diesem Falle vorzugsweise nur noch aus einem hochverspiegelten Blechgehäuse und der diffus abstrahlenden Platte 30, die insbesondere mittels innen auf den Boden des Blechgehäuses aufgeklebter Magnete am LED-Panel 1 befestigt wird.With similar light emission of the individual LEDs of the
Zur netzunabhängigen Stromversorgung eines oder mehrerer LED-Panels 1 dient ein in
Das in den
Das dezentrale Steuerelement 7 weist entsprechend der in
Das anstelle eines Funkmoduls auf ein LED-Panel 1 bzw. eine LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' aufsteckbare dezentrale Steuerelement 7 kann anstelle der in den
Die zentrale Leistungssteuereinheit 5, 6 setzt sich in konsequenter Fortführung des modularen Aufbaus des Beleuchtungssystems aus der in
Die Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 weist auf einem abgewinkelten Abschnitt der Oberseite 51 des Gehäuses der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 vier Ausgangs-Steckbuchsen 501 bis 504 für vier Linien von Leuchtmodulen bzw. LED-Panels und einen Ein- und Ausschalter 510 auf. Mittig der Oberseite 51 neben einem Handgriff 54 ist eine Funkantenne 53 angeordnet und auf einer frontseitigen Schrägfläche 50 der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 ein Ausgangs-Steckverbinder 55 mit Flachkontakten zum Steuergerät 6 vorgesehen, so dass das Steuergerät 6 mit einem entsprechenden Eingangs-Steckverbinder in den auf der schrägen Frontseite der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 angeordneten Ausgangs-Steckverbinder 55 eingerastet werden kann. Dadurch wird ein Tisch-Bedienungsgerät gebildet, während bei getrennter Anordnung des Steuergeräts 6 und der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 eine Funksteuerung zur Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 oder alternativ über eine Kabelverbindung eine Kabelsteuerung zur Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 erfolgen kann.The power supply and
Die Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 stellt das zentrale Stromversorgungs- und Kommunikationsgerät für das gesamte Beleuchtungssystem dar.The power supply and
Die in
Das wahlweise über eine Funkverbindung oder über eine Kabelverbindung mit der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 verbindbare Steuergerät 6 zeigt in der isometrischen Ansicht gemäß
Das Steuergerät 6 dient zur umfassenden Einstellung und Programmierung der Leuchtmodule der LED-Panels, wobei das Steuergerät 6 selbst vergleichsweise wenig Intelligenz besitzt und im Wesentlichen dazu dient, Tastaturkommandos, Drehknopf-Positionen und die am Display 67 anzuzeigenden Daten mit der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 auszutauschen. Die eigentliche Rechenleistung für die Farbmetrik und die Bedienung der Kommunikationsschnittstellen ist der Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 sowie den Mikrocontrollern und Mikroprozessoren der Leuchtmodule 2 zugeordnet. Das Steuergerät 6 weist eine autonome Stromversorgung mittels Akkumulatoren und eine integrierte Ladeschaltung auf.The
Die isometrische Ansicht gemäß
Die in
Für eine Querverbindung mehrer in Reihen über Steckverbinder miteinander verbundener LED-Panels entsprechend der Verbindung der LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' gemäß
In dieser ersten, in
In alternativer Ausführungsform des modularen Beleuchtungssystems gemäß
Soll das LED-Panel nur in einer vorprogrammierten Einstellung Licht abgeben, so kann anstelle einer Stromversorgungs- und Andockstation 5 und eines Steuergeräts 6 auch ein "Power-Adäpter" an das LED-Panel 1 oder eine LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' angeschlossen werden, der nur eine Buchse für die Stromzufuhr zum LED-Panel bzw. der LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' aufweist.If the LED panel is to emit light only in a preprogrammed setting, instead of a power supply and
Wird eine Ansteuerung über DMX 512, über einen Personal Computer oder über eine serielle Schnittstelle gewünscht, dann übernimmt das Steuergerät 6 weiterhin die Kommunikation, wobei ein so genannter Systemverteiler an das Steuergerät 6 angeschlossen wird, der die hierfür erforderlichen Steckverbinder und Signalkonverter enthält.If a control via DMX 512, via a personal computer or via a serial interface desired, then the
Die Funkmodule können auf verschiedene (Hardware-) Kanäle, das heißt auf verschiedene Frequenzen und (Software-) Adresse eingestellt werden, so dass entweder mehrere LED-Panels 1 bzw. LED-Panel-Gruppen 1' gleichzeitig auf dem gleichen Kanal angesteuert werden oder jedes LED-Panel 1 bzw. jede LED-Panel-Gruppe 1' auf einem eigenen Kanal betrieben wird.The radio modules can be set to different (hardware) channels, that is, to different frequencies and (software) address, so that either
In den
Ein in den
Durch Zusammendrücken der seitlichen Schieber 871, 872 mittels Daumen und Zeigefinger und Einsetzen des Schiebers 871, 872 in die T-förmigen Nuten auf der in die Kühlkörperfläche 15 integrierten Aufnahmen 152, 153, 154 und Loslassen des Schiebers 871, 872, so dass der Verbindungszapfen 87 formschlüssig mit der Unterseite der LED-Panels 1 verbunden ist, kann der Verbindungszapfen 87 so lange verschoben werden, bis er hörbar in eine der kreisförmigen Vertiefungen 155, 156, 157 (
- 11
- LED-PanelLED panel
- 1'1'
- LED-Panel-GruppeLED panel group
- 22
- Leuchtmodullight module
- 33
- Soft-OptikSoft-optics
- 44
- Spot-OptikSpot Optic
- 55
- Stromversorgungs- und AndockstationPower supply and docking station
- 66
- Steuergerätcontrol unit
- 77
- Steuerelementcontrol
- 88th
- Anschlusskabelconnection cable
- 99
- Systemverteilersystem distribution
- 1010
- Akkumulatoraccumulator
- 10'10 '
- Power AdapterPower adapter
- 1111
- Gehäuserahmenhousing frame
- 1212
- Platinecircuit board
- 1313
- Eingangs-SteckverbinderInput connector
- 1414
- Ausgangs-SteckverbinderOutput connector
- 1515
- KühlkörperflächeHeatsink surface
- 1616
- Befestigungsmagnetefixing magnets
- 1717
- Schieberpusher
- 1818
- DatenfunkmodulData radio module
- 2020
- Modulträgermodule carrier
- 2121
- Lichtquellelight source
- 2222
- LEDsLEDs
- 2323
- Steckerleistepower strip
- 2424
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 2525
- Modul-KühlkörperModule heat sink
- 26, 2726, 27
- Befestigungselementefasteners
- 3030
- diffus abstrahlende Plattediffuse emitting plate
- 3131
- Gehäuserahmenhousing frame
- 3232
- Reflektorenreflectors
- 3333
- Licht streuenden PlatteLight scattering plate
- 3434
- Spiegelplattemirror plate
- 35,3635.36
- Öffnungenopenings
- 4040
- Rahmenframe
- 4141
- KondensorplattenKondensorplatten
- 4242
- TIR-LinsenTIR lenses
- 5050
- frontseitige Schrägflächefront inclined surface
- 5151
- Oberseitetop
- 5252
- Rückseiteback
- 5353
- Funkantenneradio antenna
- 5454
- Handgriffhandle
- 5555
- Ausgangs-SteckverbinderOutput connector
- 6060
- Funkantenneradio antenna
- 6161
- Griffflächegrip
- 6262
- BuchseRifle
- 6363
- Menü-DrehknopfMenu knob
- 6464
- Helligkeitsregler (DIM)Brightness controller (DIM)
- 6565
- Regler für die Farbtemperatur (CT)Color Temperature Controller (CT)
- 6666
- Regler für den Farbton (HUE)Hue color control (HUE)
- 6767
- LCD-DisplayLCD display
- 7171
- Preset-WahlschalterPreset selector
- 7272
- Helligkeitsreglerbrightness control
- 7373
- Ein- und AusschalterOn-off switch
- 7474
- Ausgangs-SteckverbinderOutput connector
- 7575
- Riegelbars
- 7676
- Eingangs-SteckverbinderInput connector
- 8080
- Verbindungskabelconnection cable
- 8181
- Anschlusskabelconnection cable
- 82, 8482, 84
- SteckverbinderConnectors
- 8383
- Steckerplug
- 8585
- Kabelelectric wire
- 8686
- Folienhalterfoil holder
- 8787
- Verbindungszapfenconnecting pins
- 8888
- Querverbindercross-connector
- 9090
- Verriegelunglock
- 9191
- FederkontaktstifteContact Probes
- 9292
- Flachkontakteflat contacts
- 9393
- teilkreisförmige Bohrungpart-circular bore
- 9494
- Kugel-RastbolzenBall stop bolt
- 100100
- Kabelschwanzpigtail
- 101101
- Ausgangs-SteckverbinderOutput connector
- 102102
- Eingangs-SteckverbinderInput connector
- 103103
- Taschebag
- 121121
- Öffnungenopenings
- 122122
- Steckbuchsensockets
- 130130
- Grundplattebaseplate
- 131131
- Anschlagattack
- 133133
- Ramperamp
- 134134
- Einführschrägechamfer
- 135-137135-137
- Schraubenscrew
- 141141
- Anschlagattack
- 145-147145-147
- Schraubenscrew
- 148148
- Einführschrägechamfer
- 151151
- Kühlrippencooling fins
- 152-154152-154
- AufnahmenRecordings
- 155-157155-157
- Vertiefungenwells
- 180180
- Kunststoffabdeckung für FunkantennePlastic cover for radio antenna
- 181181
- StromversorgungsanschlussPower connector
- 182182
- Ein- und AusschalterOn-off switch
- 183, 184183, 184
- KontrollleuchtenIndicator lights
- 185185
- Drehschalterrotary switch
- 250250
- Sockelbase
- 421421
- becherförmiges Linsenteilcup-shaped lens part
- 422422
- halbkugelförmiges Linsenteilhemispherical lens part
- 423423
- zentrale Bohrungcentral hole
- 501-504501-504
- Ausgangs-SteckbuchsenOutput sockets
- 510510
- Ein- und AusschalterOn-off switch
- 520520
- DMX-Ein- und AusgangsbuchseDMX input and output socket
- 521,522521.522
- Ladebuchsencharging terminal
- 530530
- NetzwerkbuchseNetwork jack
- 540540
- RS232-ProgrammierschnittstelleRS232 programming
- 550550
- Sicherungfuse
- 560560
- NetzeingangsbuchsPower Input Paper
- 601601
- Benutzer-SpeicherplätzeUser memories
- 610-612610-612
- Betriebsmodus-AuswahltastenOperating mode selection keys
- 620620
- Ausgangs-AuswahltastenOutput selection keys
- 861861
- Drahtbügelwire hanger
- 862862
- FolienhalterfußFolienhalterfuß
- 863863
- Klaueclaw
- 870870
- Hohlzapfenhollow pin
- 871,872871.872
- Schieberpusher
- 873873
- T-förmiger QuerschnittT-shaped cross-section
- 874874
- Rastscheibelocking disc
- 875875
- Schrägflächesloping surface
- 876876
- Federfeather
- 900900
- Stromversorgungsanschluss des SystemverteilersPower supply connection of the system distributor
- 901 - 904901 - 904
- Line-Verbindungen des SystemverteilersLine connections of the system distributor
- 905905
- DMX-Eingang des SystemverteilersDMX input of the system distributor
- 906906
- DMX-Ausgang des SystemverteilersDMX output of the system distributor
- 907, 908907, 908
- PC- und Programmieranschlüsse des SystemverteilersPC and programming connections of the system distributor
- 909909
- CAN-Anschluss des SystemverteilersCAN connection of the system distributor
Claims (19)
- A lighting system with at least one LED panel (1), which includes a plurality of similar lighting modules (2) with controllable light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and a polygonal, preferably rectangular housing frame (11) receiving the lighting modules (2), in which a board (12) for receiving the lighting modules (2), characterized in that the LED panel (1) includes on at least one narrow side a plug connector (13, 14, 140) for positively mechanically coupling a sliding rail connection (131, 141) formed in the manner of a dovetail connection, a connection of a slotted box section with a T-section or the like, and for electrical connection includes spring contact pins (91) or flat contacts (92) integrated in the mechanical connection.
- The lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that an input plug connector (13) includes a base plate (130) with a ramp (133), on which a plurality of flat contacts (92) arranged in a raster are arranged for signal transmission and power supply and which is provided with a lead-in bevel (134), on which spring contact pins (91) of an output plug connector (14, 140) are pressed in.
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that an output plug connector (14, 140) includes a lead-in bevel (148) of a T-shaped groove connection and a plurality of spring contact pins (91) arranged in a raster for signal transmission and power supply.
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plug connectors (13, 14, 140) connect an LED panel (1) with- a similar LED panel (1) or- a connector (55; 74, 76; 82, 84; 101, 102) of an accumulator (10), a decentralized control element (7), a control device (6) or a power supply and docking station (5), or- a cross connector (9) for joining a plurality of LED panel rows to an LED panel group (1') with a matrix-like structure.
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the LED panels (1) can positively be connected with each other at least on the narrow sides of their rectangular housing frame (11), and a plurality of LED panels (1) connected with each other in rows can mechanically and/or electrically be coupled with each other via cross connectors (9).
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized by a control element (7) to be plugged onto the connecting structure (13, 14) of the LED panel (1) and electrically connectable with the module electronic of the lighting modules (2) of the LED panel (1) for individually setting parameters of the LED panel (1).
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized by a connector for power supply and data transmission to be plugged onto the connecting structure (13, 14) of at least one of the LED panels (1), which is connected with a further LED panel (1) or a central power control unit (5, 6) via a cable (8) for power supply and data transmission.
- The lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that the central power control unit (5, 6) comprises a power supply and docking station (5) with at least one terminal for receiving a power supply and data transmission line to at least one LED panel (1) and a control device (6) connected or connectable with the power supply and docking station (5), which includes a wireless and/or wire-bound connection to the power supply and docking station (5).
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized by a control device (6) performing all control functions, which via a radio connection transmits data and control signals to a data radio module (18) connected with the LED panel (1) of the LED panel group (1').
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bottom surface of the housing frame (11) constitutes a heat sink surface (15) with cooling fins (151), into which at least one mount (152 to 154) for a positively insertable connecting element (87), in particular for a connecting pin connectable with a carrier element such as a stand, a rig or the like, is integrated.
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the board (12) includes openings (121) and fastening devices for the lighting modules (2), a power supply means and interface electronic for the lighting modules (2), a microprocessor for colorimetric calculations and a convection temperature compensation as well as a connecting structure arranged at the lateral edges of the board (12) and aligned vertical to the board, which forms a plug connector (13, 14), for the positive mechanical coupling and for the electrically conductive connection.
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized by a receiving device for an optical device (3, 4) arranged on the upper surface of the housing frame (11), which contains optics associated to the lighting modules (2) and/or an optic common to all lighting modules (2).
- The lighting system according to claim 12, characterized in that the receiving device for the optical device (3, 4) consists of a magnet device (16, 160) which is connected with the housing frame (11) on the one hand and with the optical device (3, 4) on the other hand.
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on its light-emitting side the LED panel (1) is covered by a non-reflecting glass pane or in that the light-emitting LEDs are covered with individual, non-reflecting glass panes.
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the optical device constitutes a soft optic (3) with a beam-expanding device (32) and a plate (30) diffusely reflecting light.
- The lighting system according to claim 15, characterized in that the soft optic (3) consists of a highly mirrored plastic or sheet metal housing and of the diffusely reflecting plate (30), which is attached to the LED panel (1) in particular by means of magnets glued onto the bottom of the housing.
- The lighting system according to at least one of the preceding claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the optical device constitutes a spot optic (4) and includes a frame (40) on whose upper surface condenser plates (41) are arranged for light mixing.
- The lighting system according to claim 17, characterized in that below the condenser plates (41) lens systems (42) are arranged, which are associated to the individual lighting modules (2) and in particular constitute TIR lenses (42).
- The lighting system according to claim 15 or 17, characterized in that the spot optic (4) is attached to the LED panel (1) by means of magnets and towards the light-emitting side includes magnets for accommodating optical accessories such as diffusion foils, diffusion plates, egg crates or the like.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007044566A DE102007044566A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2007-09-07 | lighting system |
PCT/EP2008/061616 WO2009033992A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2008-09-03 | Lighting system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2198197A1 EP2198197A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
EP2198197B1 true EP2198197B1 (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=40010625
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08803587A Active EP2198197B1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2008-09-03 | Lighting system |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9046232B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2198197B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2010538433A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE534868T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007044566A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009033992A1 (en) |
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2007
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US9046232B2 (en) | 2015-06-02 |
ATE534868T1 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
US20110013395A1 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
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