EP2189314B1 - Device with at least one tensionable area element - Google Patents

Device with at least one tensionable area element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2189314B1
EP2189314B1 EP20090004436 EP09004436A EP2189314B1 EP 2189314 B1 EP2189314 B1 EP 2189314B1 EP 20090004436 EP20090004436 EP 20090004436 EP 09004436 A EP09004436 A EP 09004436A EP 2189314 B1 EP2189314 B1 EP 2189314B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge plate
rod
guide rail
profiles
balcony
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
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EP20090004436
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2189314A3 (en
EP2189314A2 (en
Inventor
Günter Kaltenbach
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from DE202009000845U external-priority patent/DE202009000845U1/en
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Publication of EP2189314A2 publication Critical patent/EP2189314A2/en
Publication of EP2189314A3 publication Critical patent/EP2189314A3/en
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Publication of EP2189314B1 publication Critical patent/EP2189314B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0607—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with guiding-sections for supporting the movable end of the blind
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/04—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins with material fixed on sections of a collapsible frame especially Florentine blinds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F2011/1868—Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2011/1876—Movable elements, e.g. against sunlight

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device having at least one arranged on rod-like support elements, between these tensionable surface element of limited stretchable material, in particular of a membrane, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Membranes of this type are known, for example, from the document for DE 71 34 640 U known; Such a membrane is defined between bars of a rising from a shelf scaffold, for example, enforce a Kederschlaufe at the diaphragm edge. This device forms a floor element spanning that floor.
  • roofing represent awnings that are assigned, for example, a house wall and can be rolled up on this shaft on a wave; the surface element is here spanned between that shaft and a parallel thereto distance variable profile. If prestressed surface elements are continuously attached to a structure, this is called a linear attachment.
  • an extendable shading device is known.
  • the device is designed so that it extends obliquely in an extended state, so that an upper edge of the shadow dispenser can run parallel to a pitched roof.
  • From the DE 31 23 839 A1 is a fixed wind and privacy screened for terraces in the manner of a fan.
  • the inventor has set the goal of creating a device of the type mentioned above, with the simple way surfaces of terraces, balconies or the like. Movement surfaces independent of a firstward awning - can be protected from lateral influences, especially from the weather.
  • the rod-like support elements are mounted at one end to at least one fixable hinge plate pivotally relative to each other; in each case two support elements are mutually adjustable at an angle whose angle tip is associated with the hinge plate.
  • the hinge plate is connected to one of the side edges of the hinge plate with a guide carriage and this is placed on a guide rail and can be moved to this;
  • the hinge plate is welded in the region of one of its side edges as a foot edge with the guide carriage.
  • a guide rail is provided according to the invention, which is approximately horizontal railing of a balcony, a terrace or the like. assigned.
  • This railing can preferably contain a corner area by means of two angularly-in particular at right angles-extending guide rails.
  • the cross section of the guide carriage is designed like a channel and adapted to the cross section of the guide rail; when installed, it rests approximately on its ridge surface. there engage lateral inner ribs of the channel-like guide carriage leading into corresponding lateral grooves of the guide rail.
  • the guide carriage or the like by at least one latch button.
  • Fixing device to be fixed to the guide rail to allow for special configurations.
  • a rod profile as a support element fixed is located on the hinge plate approximately parallel to its upstanding from the guide carriage side edges a rod profile as a support element fixed;
  • a corresponding bar profile of a second hinge plate should be assigned approximately parallel to the bar profile at a radial distance, so that on both sides of a central clamping area these flanking areas of decreasing height arise;
  • the rod profiles are about the same free length with which they project beyond their hinge plate.
  • swivel bar profiles are each connected by an interspersed screw with the hinge plate.
  • the device as a balcony fan on both sides of a connecting both fixed rod profiles connecting piece each have a running between the bar profiles string side.
  • the attached on a guide rail two hinge plates are associated with a corner region of a railing, on which one of the fixed rod profiles rises; the two articulated rod profiles assigned to this protrude horizontally beyond the railing as a clothing side.
  • each of the two hinge plates is arranged on one side of a terrain corner area and for these two hinge plates to be connected diagonally by the connecting piece crossing the corner area; in each case one side part of the device is seated on the railing regions which are at right angles to each other; in the terrain corner area, a joint is arranged, which allows the transfer of a joint plate in the right angle adjoining terrain part.
  • the balcony compartments by removing the connector into two fan parts - in particular divided into two fan halves, which are separated from each other relative to the guide rail movable; their position is variable.
  • the solid rod profile of a fan part according to the invention should be assigned to a vertical rotary profile, between which and the bar profile - as a lateral protection - at least one flank cloth can be arranged as a piece of surface. The latter can be rolled up on the roof profile and of this against spring forces arranged rollable. Above the ridge edge of the flank cloth or surface piece, an awning can be clamped, wherein its - usual in awning tilt of that ridge edge of the flank cloth to be adjusted.
  • the mounted on a guide rail two hinge plates are associated with a corner region of a railing, on which one of the fixed rod profiles rises, the two this associated articulated rod profiles protrude as a clothing side over the railing (see, in particular Fig. 7 ).
  • each of the two hinge plates is arranged on one side of a terrain corner region and both hinge plates are connected diagonally by the corner region crossing connector.
  • a hinge is arranged in the terrain corner region.
  • the balcony compartments by removing the connector into two compartment parts, in particular two compartment halves, is divided, which are separately movable relative to the guide rail (see, in particular Fig. 12 ).
  • the fixed rod profile of a fan part is associated with a vertical rotary profile between which and the rod profile at least one flank cloth is arranged as a sheet (see, in particular Fig. 14 ).
  • flank cloth can be rolled up onto the roof profile and can be unrolled therefrom against spring forces (cf. Fig. 15, 16 ).
  • a horizontal guide rail 14 of width b from here, for example, 50 mm and a lower height h.
  • Fig. 3 shows that in each of the two side surfaces 15 of the guide rail 14, a groove 17 is formed, which is parallel to the ridge surface 16 of the guide rail 14 and aligned with the other groove 17.
  • each other two hinge plates 20 Store on the guide rail 14 - parallel to their side surfaces 15 - at a horizontal distance e from each other two hinge plates 20 each having two mutually perpendicular side edges 21, 21 t ; the latter are interconnected by a quarter circle contour 22 of the hinge plate 20.
  • the inner surface 26 of the ridge surface 16 of the guide rail 14 rests and of its side walls 25 each a right-angled inner rib 27th leader engages in one of the lateral grooves 17 of the guide rail 14.
  • a latch button 28 which is latchingly inserted into a central screw hole 18 of the guide rail 14.
  • each hinge plates 20 is at its mutually parallel vertical side edges 21 each have a hollow bar profile 30 of the free length n defined by a plurality of fixing screws, which thus also extends parallel to a bar profile 30 of the other hinge plate 20. Between the two bar profiles 30 is a tensionable on them connecting cloth 37th
  • each of the hinge plates 20 From each of the hinge plates 20, three rod profiles 30, 31, 31a are cantilevered, each defining an angle w of approximately 45 ° between them. While each of the vertical bar profiles 30 as stated above is fixed by means of two fixing screws, each of the other bar profiles 31, 31a is connected to the hinge plate 20 by a single stud screw 32.
  • Fig. 3 shows the two hollow sections 31, 31 a rectangular cross section between a nut 34 of the stud 32 and a washer 35, on the other hand, the hinge plate 20 is applied.
  • each side - ie in the field determined by those two angles w - is a fabric 40 made of screen fabric, awning fabric or parasol fabric fixed and by adjusting the articulated bar profiles 31, 31 a and tensioned.
  • Fig. 4 shows the above-described balcony fan 40 in the tensioned state above the front railing 10, from which a side railing 10s emanates at both ends.
  • a vertical bundle B-forming balcony fan 40 indicated in the closed state in front of the house wall H.
  • Fig. 7 shows that the balcony fan 40 at the free end of the guide rail 14, ie in the front railing 10 and a side railing 10 s by a vertical profile 13 certain corner E, cantilevered with a clothing page 38 can be defined.
  • FIG. 8, 9, 10th therein Another possibility is according to Fig. 8, 9, 10th therein, diagonally bracing the connecting fabric 37 in the corner region E of the balcony 12 between the two fixed bar profiles 30.
  • the guide rail 14 in the corner region E a joint 44, which is a transfer of the allows a guide carriage 24 in another part railing; the two hinge plates 20 thus flank that joint 44.
  • Fig. 13 illustrates the removal of the middle part or connecting fabric 37 and the displacement of the two half-shells 42 on the side rails 10 s to the house wall H out in the positions VI a and VI b of the Fig. 12 ,
  • the two side railings are shortened horizontally for 10 seconds and are juxtaposed.
  • the fan half 42 of the Fig. 14 is a vertical, ie parallel to the house H arranged profile 48 adjacent, which is held at both ends of brackets 47.
  • an awning 50 is arranged on a rotary shaft 52 above the profile 48 and stretched at an angle t of about 75 ° over the balcony 12 so that it overlaps the front railing 10 by a measure i.
  • Fig. 15, 16 clarify that that profile 48 is formed as a rotary profile and is wrapped several times with a cloth 54.
  • Whose ridge edge 56 is parallel to the surface of the awning 50, that is, it goes on the one hand from the fixed Support profile 30 of the fan half 42 and ends on the other hand according to Fig. 16 near the upper console 47 and at the upper end of the roof profile 48.
  • This side blind 54 fills recognizable the firstward oblique side opening between the balcony 12 and awning 50 iw. It can not be seen that the side blind 54 is assigned an internal spring, which holds the cloth 54 to tension and, when the half 50 is pushed back against the tensioning direction x, the cloth 54 rolls up automatically.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung mit zumindest einem an stabartigen Tragelementen angeordneten, zwischen diesen spannbaren Flächenelement aus begrenzt dehnbarem Werkstoff, insbesondere aus einer Membrane, nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device having at least one arranged on rod-like support elements, between these tensionable surface element of limited stretchable material, in particular of a membrane, according to the preamble of claim 1.

Membrane dieser Art sind beispielsweise aus der Schrift zum DE 71 34 640 U bekannt; eine solche Membrane wird zwischen Stäben eines von einem Stellboden aufragenden Spanngerüstes festgelegt, die beispielsweise eine Kederschlaufe an der Membrankante durchsetzen. Diese Vorrichtung bildet ein jenen Stellboden überspannendes Dachelement.Membranes of this type are known, for example, from the document for DE 71 34 640 U known; Such a membrane is defined between bars of a rising from a shelf scaffold, for example, enforce a Kederschlaufe at the diaphragm edge. This device forms a floor element spanning that floor.

Eine andere Art von Überdachung stellen Markisen dar, die beispielsweise einer Hauswand zugeordnet und an dieser auf eine Welle aufrollbar sind; das Flächenelement ist hier zwischen jener Welle sowie einem parallel dazu abstandsveränderlichen Profil aufgespannt. Wenn vorgespannte Flächenelemente kontinuierlich an einem Tragwerk befestigt werden, spricht man von einer linearen Befestigung.Another type of roofing represent awnings that are assigned, for example, a house wall and can be rolled up on this shaft on a wave; the surface element is here spanned between that shaft and a parallel thereto distance variable profile. If prestressed surface elements are continuously attached to a structure, this is called a linear attachment.

Aus der WO 2005/088026 A1 ist eine ausfahrbare Beschattungseinrichtung bekannt. Die Vorrichtung ist so ausgebildet, dass sie in einem ausgefahrenen Zustand schräg verlauft, sodass eine Oberkante des Schattenspenders parallel zu einem Schrägdach verlaufen kann. Aus der DE 31 23 839 A1 ist ein ortsfest angeordneter Wind-und Sichtschutz für Terassen in der Art eines Fächers bekannt.From the WO 2005/088026 A1 an extendable shading device is known. The device is designed so that it extends obliquely in an extended state, so that an upper edge of the shadow dispenser can run parallel to a pitched roof. From the DE 31 23 839 A1 is a fixed wind and privacy screened for terraces in the manner of a fan.

In Kenntnis dieser Gegebenheiten hat sich der Erfinder das Ziel gesetzt, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs erwähnten Art zu schaffen, mit der auf einfache Weise Flächen von Terrassen, Balkonen od.dgl. Bewegungsflächen unabhängig von einer firstwärtigen Markise -- vor seitlichen Beeinflussungen, vor allem vor Witterungseinflüssengeschützt werden können.Knowing these circumstances, the inventor has set the goal of creating a device of the type mentioned above, with the simple way surfaces of terraces, balconies or the like. Movement surfaces independent of a firstward awning - can be protected from lateral influences, especially from the weather.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe führt die Lehre des unabhängigen Anspruches; die Unteransprüche geben günstige Weiterbildungen an.To achieve this object, the teaching of the independent claim; the dependent claims indicate favorable developments.

Erfindungsgemäß sind die stabartigen Tragelemente einends an zumindest einer fixierbar gestalteten Gelenkplatte relativ zueinander schwenkbar angebracht; jeweils zwei Tragelemente sind zueinander in einem Winkel einstellbar, dessen Winkelspitze der Gelenkplatte zugeordnet ist.According to the invention, the rod-like support elements are mounted at one end to at least one fixable hinge plate pivotally relative to each other; in each case two support elements are mutually adjustable at an angle whose angle tip is associated with the hinge plate.

Dazu ist an einer der Seitenkanten der Gelenkplatte letztere mit einem Führungsschlitten verbunden sowie dieser auf eine Führungsschiene aufgesetzt und kann an dieser verschoben werden ; bevorzugt ist die Gelenkplatte im Bereich einer ihrer Seitenkanten als Fußkante mit dem Führungsschlitten verschweißt.For this purpose, the latter is connected to one of the side edges of the hinge plate with a guide carriage and this is placed on a guide rail and can be moved to this; Preferably, the hinge plate is welded in the region of one of its side edges as a foot edge with the guide carriage.

Als Gegenglied für die Gelenkplatten ist erfindungsgemäß eine Führungsschiene vorgesehen, die etwa horizontal einem Geländer eines Balkons, einer Terrasse od.dgl. zugeordnet ist. Dieses Geländer kann mittels zweier zueinander winkelig -- insbesondere rechtwinkelig -- verlaufender Führungsschienen bevorzugt einen Eckbereich enthalten.As a counterpart of the hinge plates, a guide rail is provided according to the invention, which is approximately horizontal railing of a balcony, a terrace or the like. assigned. This railing can preferably contain a corner area by means of two angularly-in particular at right angles-extending guide rails.

Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung ist der Querschnitt des Führungsschlittens rinnenartig gestaltet sowie dem Querschnitt der Führungsschiene angepasst; in Einbaustellung liegt er deren Firstfläche etwa auf. Dabei greifen seitliche Innenrippen des rinnenartigen Führungsschlittens in entsprechende seitliche Nuten der Führungsschiene führend ein.According to a further feature of the invention, the cross section of the guide carriage is designed like a channel and adapted to the cross section of the guide rail; when installed, it rests approximately on its ridge surface. there engage lateral inner ribs of the channel-like guide carriage leading into corresponding lateral grooves of the guide rail.

Als günstig hat es sich erwiesen, den Führungsschlitten durch zumindest einen Klinkenknopf od.dgl. Fixierorgan an der Führungsschiene festlegbar zu gestalten, um besondere Konfigurationen zu ermöglichen.As low it has been proven, the guide carriage or the like by at least one latch button. Fixing device to be fixed to the guide rail to allow for special configurations.

In einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausgestaltung liegt an der Gelenkplatte etwa parallel zu deren vom Führungsschlitten aufragenden Seitenkanten ein Stabprofil als Tragelement fest; auch soll dem Stabprofil in radialem Abstand ein entsprechendes Stabprofil einer zweiten Gelenkplatte etwa parallel zugeordnet sein, so dass beidseits eines mittigen Spannbereiches diesen flankierende Bereiche abnehmender Höhe entstehen; zudem sollen an der Gelenkplatte zwei weitere Stabprofile als Tragelemente angelenkt und relativ zum festliegenden Stabprofil schwenkbar sein, wobei es günstig ist, wenn die Stabprofile etwa von gleicher freier Länge sind, mit der sie ihre Gelenkplatte überragen. Zudem sollen die als Hohlprofile gestalteten schwenkbaren Stabprofile jeweils durch eine sie durchsetzende Schraube mit der Gelenkplatte verbunden sein.In an embodiment according to the invention is located on the hinge plate approximately parallel to its upstanding from the guide carriage side edges a rod profile as a support element fixed; Also, a corresponding bar profile of a second hinge plate should be assigned approximately parallel to the bar profile at a radial distance, so that on both sides of a central clamping area these flanking areas of decreasing height arise; In addition to be hinged to the hinge plate two more rod profiles as support members and be pivotable relative to the fixed rod profile, it is advantageous if the rod profiles are about the same free length with which they project beyond their hinge plate. In addition, designed as a hollow profiles swivel bar profiles are each connected by an interspersed screw with the hinge plate.

In einer besonderen Ausgestaltung weist die Vorrichtung als Balkonfächer beidseits eines beide festliegenden Stabprofile verbindenden Verbindungsstücks jeweils eine zwischen den Stabprofilen verlaufende Bespannungsseite auf.In a particular embodiment, the device as a balcony fan on both sides of a connecting both fixed rod profiles connecting piece each have a running between the bar profiles string side.

Bei einer anderen Konfiguration bildet bei paralleler Stellung der schwenkbaren Stabprofile der einen Gelenkplatte der aufgespannte Teil des Balkonfächers am Ausgangspunkt der Führungsschiene von einer Geländewand einen das entsprechende Eck schützenden Wandfächer; die Wandfläche geht also mit einem sich zunehmend verjüngenden Schirm in das Geländer über.In another configuration forms in parallel position of the pivotable bar profiles of a hinge plate of the clamped part of the balcony fan on Starting point of the guide rail of a land wall a corner wall protecting the corresponding corner; So the wall surface goes into the railing with an increasingly tapered screen.

Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung sind die auf einer Führungsschiene angebrachten beiden Gelenkplatten einem Eckbereich eines Geländers zugeordnet, an dem eines der festliegenden Stabprofile aufragt; die beiden diesem zugeordneten angelenkten Stabprofile ragen als Bespannungsseite über das Geländer horizontal hinaus.According to a further feature of the invention, the attached on a guide rail two hinge plates are associated with a corner region of a railing, on which one of the fixed rod profiles rises; the two articulated rod profiles assigned to this protrude horizontally beyond the railing as a clothing side.

Schließlich ist es möglich, dass jede der beiden Gelenkplatten auf einer Seite eines Geländereckbereiches angeordnet ist und diese beiden Gelenkplatten durch das den Eckbereich querende Verbindungsstück diagonal verbunden sind; den rechtwinklig zueinander stehenden Geländerbereichen sitzt jeweils ein Seitenteil der Vorrichtung auf; im Geländereckbereich ist ein Gelenk angeordnet, das die Überführung der einen Gelenkplatte in den rechtwinkelig anschließenden Geländerteil ermöglicht.Finally, it is possible for each of the two hinge plates to be arranged on one side of a terrain corner area and for these two hinge plates to be connected diagonally by the connecting piece crossing the corner area; in each case one side part of the device is seated on the railing regions which are at right angles to each other; in the terrain corner area, a joint is arranged, which allows the transfer of a joint plate in the right angle adjoining terrain part.

Bei einer anderen erfindungsgemäßen Ausgestaltung ist der Balkonfächer durch Entfernen des Verbindungsstückes in zwei Fächerteile -- insbesondere in zwei Fächerhälftenunterteilt, die voneinander gesondert gegenüber der Führungsschiene bewegbar sind; ihre Position ist also variabel. Zudem soll das feste Stabprofil eines Fächerteils erfindungsgemäß einem vertikalen Drehprofil zugeordnet sein, zwischen dem sowie dem Stabprofil -- als seitlicher Schutz -- zumindest ein Flankentuch als Flächenstück angeordnet zu werden vermag. Letzteres ist auf das Dachprofil aufrollbar sowie von diesem gegen Federkräfte abrollbar angeordnet. Oberhalb der Firstkante des Flankentuches oder Flächenstückes kann eine Markise aufspannbar sein, wobei deren -- bei Markisen üblicheNeigung jener Firstkante des Flankentuches angepasst sein soll.In another embodiment of the invention, the balcony compartments by removing the connector into two fan parts - in particular divided into two fan halves, which are separated from each other relative to the guide rail movable; their position is variable. In addition, the solid rod profile of a fan part according to the invention should be assigned to a vertical rotary profile, between which and the bar profile - as a lateral protection - at least one flank cloth can be arranged as a piece of surface. The latter can be rolled up on the roof profile and of this against spring forces arranged rollable. Above the ridge edge of the flank cloth or surface piece, an awning can be clamped, wherein its - usual in awning tilt of that ridge edge of the flank cloth to be adjusted.

Insgesamt ergibt sich eine Konstruktion mit großer Variationsbreite beim Schutz von Balkon- und Terrassenräumen.Overall, a construction with a wide range of variation results in the protection of balcony and terrace areas.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass die auf einer Führungsschiene angebrachten beiden Gelenkplatten einem Eckbereich eines Geländers zugeordnet sind, an dem eines der festliegenden Stabprofile aufragt, wobei die beiden diesem zugeordneten angelenkten Stabprofile als Bespannungsseite über das Geländer hinausragen (vgl. insbesondere Fig. 7).In a further development of the invention is advantageously provided that the mounted on a guide rail two hinge plates are associated with a corner region of a railing, on which one of the fixed rod profiles rises, the two this associated articulated rod profiles protrude as a clothing side over the railing (see, in particular Fig. 7 ).

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass jede der beiden Gelenkplatten auf einer Seite eines Geländereckbereiches angeordnet ist und beide Gelenkplatten durch das den Eckbereich querende Verbindungsstück diagonal verbunden sind.In a further development of the invention is advantageously provided that each of the two hinge plates is arranged on one side of a terrain corner region and both hinge plates are connected diagonally by the corner region crossing connector.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass im Geländereckbereich ein Gelenk angeordnet ist.In a further development of the invention is advantageously provided that a hinge is arranged in the terrain corner region.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass der Balkonfächer durch Entfernen des Verbindungsstückes in zwei Fächerteile, insbesondere zwei Fächerhälften, unterteilt ist, die voneinander gesondert gegenüber der Führungsschiene bewegbar sind (vgl. insbesondere Fig. 12).In a further development of the invention is advantageously provided that the balcony compartments by removing the connector into two compartment parts, in particular two compartment halves, is divided, which are separately movable relative to the guide rail (see, in particular Fig. 12 ).

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass das feste Stabprofil eines Fächerteils einem vertikalen Drehprofil zugeordnet ist, zwischen dem sowie dem Stabprofil zumindest ein Flankentuch als Flächenstück angeordnet ist (vgl. insbesondere Fig. 14).In a further development of the invention is advantageously provided that the fixed rod profile of a fan part is associated with a vertical rotary profile between which and the rod profile at least one flank cloth is arranged as a sheet (see, in particular Fig. 14 ).

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass das Flankentuch auf das Dachprofil aufrollbar sowie von diesem gegen Federkräfte abrollbar angeordnet ist (vgl. insbesondere Fig. 15, 16).In a development of the invention, it is advantageously provided that the flank cloth can be rolled up onto the roof profile and can be unrolled therefrom against spring forces (cf. Fig. 15, 16 ).

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass oberhalb der Firstkante des Flankentuches eine Markise aufspannbar angeordnet ist.In a further development of the invention is advantageously provided that above the ridge edge of the flank cloth an awning is arranged clamped.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass der Verlauf der Firstkante des Flankentuches der Neigung der aufgespannten Markise angepasst ist.In a further development of the invention is advantageously provided that the course of the ridge edge of the flank cloth is adapted to the inclination of the clamped awning.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele sowie anhand der Zeichnung; diese zeigt in:

Fig. 1:
einen Abschnitt eines Balkons mit Geländer sowie einem aus einem Schirm gefertigten offenen Balkonfächer in Frontansicht;
Fig. 2:
einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt aus Fig. 1;
Fig. 3:
einen vergrößerten Schnitt durch ein Detail der Fig. 1 gemäß deren Linie III-III;
Fig. 4:
eine Schrägsicht auf den Balkon mit dem nahezu in Geländermitte befindlichen Balkonfächer;
Fig. 5:
eine andere Frontansicht des Balkons der Fig. 1 mit -- an einer Balkonseite angeordnetem -- geschlossenem Schirm;
Fig. 6:
eine Sicht auf einen Seitenbereich des Balkons mit dem hier als Wandfächer eingesetzten Balkonfächer;
Fig. 7:
einen teilweise über die Balkonbrüstung nach außen ragenden Balkonfächer in Frontansicht;
Fig. 8:
eine Schrägsicht auf einen Balkon mit an einem seiner Geländereckbereiche angebrachtem Balkonfächer;
Fig. 9:
die der Fig. 6 entsprechende Sicht auf einen Seitenbereich des Balkons mit dem Balkonfächer der Fig. 8;
Fig. 10:
die Draufsicht auf einen Teil des Geländers sowie den Balkonfächer der Fig. 9;
Fig. 11:
die Draufsicht auf ein Balkongeländer mit auf ihm verschiebbarem Balkonfächer;
Fig. 12:
einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt aus Fig. 11;
Fig. 13:
die Frontansicht zweier Seitenbereiche eines Balkons mit jeweils einem Teil der Balkonfächer;
Fig. 14 bis Fig. 16:
drei Stationen einer auf dem Geländer verschobenen Fächerhälfte unterhalb einer sie überspannenden Markise.
Further advantages, features and details of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments and from the drawing; this shows in:
Fig. 1:
a section of a balcony with a railing and an open balcony fan made of a screen in front view;
Fig. 2:
an enlarged section Fig. 1 ;
3:
an enlarged section through a detail of Fig. 1 according to their line III-III;
4:
an oblique view of the balcony with the almost located in the middle of the balustrade balcony fan;
Fig. 5:
another front view of the balcony of the Fig. 1 with - closed screen arranged on a balcony side;
Fig. 6:
a view of a side area of the balcony with the here used as wall fans balcony compartments;
Fig. 7:
a partly over the balcony parapet outwardly projecting balcony fan in front view;
Fig. 8:
an oblique view of a balcony with attached on one of its terrain corner areas balcony fan;
Fig. 9:
the the Fig. 6 appropriate view of a side area of the balcony with the balcony fan of Fig. 8 ;
Fig. 10:
the plan view of a part of the railing and the balcony fan the Fig. 9 ;
Fig. 11:
the top view of a balcony railing with sliding on him balcony fan;
Fig. 12:
an enlarged section Fig. 11 ;
Fig. 13:
the front view of two side areas of a balcony, each with a part of the balcony compartments;
FIGS. 14 to 16:
three stations of a fan half shifted on the railing below an awning spanning it.

Oberhalb des Frontgeländers 10 eines -- mit seiner Bodenplatte 11 angedeuteten -- Balkons 12 liegt in geringem Abstand a eine horizontale Führungsschiene 14 der Breite b von hier beispielsweise 50 mm sowie einer geringeren Höhe h. Fig. 3 lässt erkennen, dass in die beiden Seitenflächen 15 der Führungsschiene 14 jeweils eine Nut 17 eingeformt ist, die parallel zur Firstfläche 16 der Führungsschiene 14 verläuft sowie mit der anderen Nut 17 fluchtet.Above the front rail 10 of a - indicated by its bottom plate 11 - balcony 12 is located at a short distance a horizontal guide rail 14 of width b from here, for example, 50 mm and a lower height h. Fig. 3 shows that in each of the two side surfaces 15 of the guide rail 14, a groove 17 is formed, which is parallel to the ridge surface 16 of the guide rail 14 and aligned with the other groove 17.

Auf der Führungsschiene 14 lagern -- parallel zu deren Seitenflächen 15 -- in horizontalem Abstand e voneinander zwei Gelenkplatten 20 mit jeweils zwei zueinander rechtwinkligen Seitenkanten 21, 21t; letztere sind durch eine Viertelkreiskontur 22 der Gelenkplatte 20 miteinander verbunden. An jede dieser Gelenkplatten 20 ist im Bereich der unteren Seitenkante oder Fußkante 21t, also zur Führungsschiene 14 hin, ein nahezu rinnenartiger Führungsschlitten 24 angeformt, dessen Innenfläche 26 der Firstfläche 16 der Führungsschiene 14 aufliegt und von dessen Seitenwänden 25 jeweils eine rechtwinklig abragende Innenrippe 27 führend in eine der seitlichen Nuten 17 der Führungsschiene 14 eingreift. Zur Arretierung des Führungsschlittens 24 durchsetzt diesen ein Klinkenknopf 28, der rastend in ein mittiges Schraubloch 18 der Führungsschiene 14 eingesetzt wird.Store on the guide rail 14 - parallel to their side surfaces 15 - at a horizontal distance e from each other two hinge plates 20 each having two mutually perpendicular side edges 21, 21 t ; the latter are interconnected by a quarter circle contour 22 of the hinge plate 20. At each of these hinge plates 20 is in the region of the lower side edge or root edge 21 t , ie to the guide rail 14 towards an almost channel-like guide carriage 24 formed, the inner surface 26 of the ridge surface 16 of the guide rail 14 rests and of its side walls 25 each a right-angled inner rib 27th leader engages in one of the lateral grooves 17 of the guide rail 14. To lock the guide carriage 24 passes through this a latch button 28 which is latchingly inserted into a central screw hole 18 of the guide rail 14.

An den Gelenkplatten 20 ist an ihre zueinander parallelen vertikalen Seitenkanten 21 jeweils ein hohles Stabprofil 30 der freien Länge n durch mehrere Fixierschrauben festgelegt, das also auch parallel zu einem Stabprofil 30 der anderen Gelenkplatte 20 verläuft. Zwischen den beiden Stabprofilen 30 befindet sich ein an ihnen spannbares Verbindungstuch 37.At the hinge plates 20 is at its mutually parallel vertical side edges 21 each have a hollow bar profile 30 of the free length n defined by a plurality of fixing screws, which thus also extends parallel to a bar profile 30 of the other hinge plate 20. Between the two bar profiles 30 is a tensionable on them connecting cloth 37th

Von jeder der Gelenkplatten 20 kragen drei Stabprofile 30, 31, 31a ab, die zwischen sich jeweils Winkel w von etwa 45° begrenzen. Während jeder der vertikalen Stabprofile 30wie oben erwähnt -- mittels zweier Fixierschrauben festgelegt ist, ist jedes der anderen Stabprofile 31, 31a durch eine einzige Stiftschraube 32 mit der Gelenkplatte 20 verbunden. Fig. 3 zeigt die beiden Hohlprofile 31, 31a rechteckigen Querschnitts zwischen einer Mutter 34 der Stiftschraube 32 sowie einer Unterlegscheibe 35, die anderseits der Gelenkplatte 20 anliegt. Zwischen den beiden endwärtigen Stabprofilen 30, 31a jeder Seite -- also in dem von jenen beiden Winkeln w bestimmten Feld -- ist eine Bespannung 40 aus Screengewebe, Markisenstoff oder Sonnenschirmgewebe festgelegt sowie durch Verstellung der angelenkten Stabprofile 31, 31a und spannbar.From each of the hinge plates 20, three rod profiles 30, 31, 31a are cantilevered, each defining an angle w of approximately 45 ° between them. While each of the vertical bar profiles 30 as stated above is fixed by means of two fixing screws, each of the other bar profiles 31, 31a is connected to the hinge plate 20 by a single stud screw 32. Fig. 3 shows the two hollow sections 31, 31 a rectangular cross section between a nut 34 of the stud 32 and a washer 35, on the other hand, the hinge plate 20 is applied. Between the two endwärtigen bar profiles 30, 31a each side - ie in the field determined by those two angles w - is a fabric 40 made of screen fabric, awning fabric or parasol fabric fixed and by adjusting the articulated bar profiles 31, 31 a and tensioned.

Fig. 4 zeigt den oben beschriebenen Balkonfächer 40 in aufgespanntem Zustand oberhalb des Frontgeländers 10, von dem beidends ein Seitengeländer 10s ausgeht. Am hausnahen Ende des -- in Frontansicht -- rechten Seitengeländers 10s ist in Fig. 4, 5 der hier ein vertikales Bündel B bildende Balkonfächer 40 in geschlossenem Zustand vor der Hauswand H angedeutet. Fig. 4 shows the above-described balcony fan 40 in the tensioned state above the front railing 10, from which a side railing 10s emanates at both ends. At the near-end of the - in front view - right side railing 10s is in Fig. 4, 5 the here a vertical bundle B-forming balcony fan 40 indicated in the closed state in front of the house wall H.

Wenn man gemäß Fig. 6 die beiden schwenkbaren Stabprofile 31, 31a der einen Fächerseite parallel zum fixierten Stabprofil 30 belässt, kann man den Balkonfächer 40 der Hauswand H als Wandfächer 42 zuordnen, in dem nur das Verbindungstuch 37 sowie eine Bespannungsseite 38 zwischen dem vertikalen Stabprofil 30 und dem der Führungsschiene 14 benachbarten Schwenkprofil 31a aufgespannt sind.If you like Fig. 6 the two pivotable bar profiles 31, 31 a leaves a fan side parallel to the fixed bar profile 30, you can assign the balcony fan 40 of the house wall H as wall fan 42, in which only the connecting fabric 37 and a clothing side 38 between the vertical bar profile 30 and the guide rail 14 adjacent pivot profile 31a are spanned.

Fig. 7 zeigt, dass der Balkonfächer 40 am freien Ende der Führungsschiene 14, also in dem vom Frontgeländer 10 und einem Seitengeländer 10s durch ein Vertikalprofil 13 bestimmten Eckbereich E, mit einer Bespannungsseite 38 auskragend festgelegt werden kann. Fig. 7 shows that the balcony fan 40 at the free end of the guide rail 14, ie in the front railing 10 and a side railing 10 s by a vertical profile 13 certain corner E, cantilevered with a clothing page 38 can be defined.

Eine andere Möglichkeit besteht gemäß Fig. 8, 9, 10 darin, das Verbindungstuch 37 im Eckbereich E des Balkons 12 zwischen den beiden festen Stabprofilen 30 diagonal zu verspannen. Hierzu bietet die Führungsschiene 14 im Eckbereich E ein Gelenk 44 an, das eine Überführung des einen Führungsschlittens 24 in ein anderes Teilgeländer ermöglicht; die beiden Gelenkplatten 20 flankieren also jenes Gelenk 44.Another possibility is according to Fig. 8, 9, 10th therein, diagonally bracing the connecting fabric 37 in the corner region E of the balcony 12 between the two fixed bar profiles 30. For this purpose, the guide rail 14 in the corner region E a joint 44, which is a transfer of the allows a guide carriage 24 in another part railing; the two hinge plates 20 thus flank that joint 44.

Wie der Balkonfächer 40 nach dem Entfernen des Mittelteils oder Verbindungsstücks 37 in zwei getrennte Fächerhälften oder Fächerteile 42 überführt wird und diese zu jenem Eckgelenk 44 geschoben sowie in diesem richtungsverändert werden, zeigt Fig. 11; die Fächerhälfte 42 wird mittels des Gelenkes 44 auf der Führungsschiene 14 um 180° gedreht und kann so auf der anderen Geländerseite eingesetzt werden.How the balcony fan 40 after removal of the middle part or connector 37 is transferred into two separate fan halves or fan parts 42 and these are pushed to that corner joint 44 and changed in this direction, shows Fig. 11 ; the fan half 42 is rotated by means of the joint 44 on the guide rail 14 by 180 ° and can be used on the other handrail side.

Fig. 13 verdeutlicht das Entfernen des Mittelteils oder Verbindungstuches 37 sowie das Verschieben der beiden Fächerhälften 42 auf den Seitengeländern 10s zur Hauswand H hin in die Positionen VIa und VIb der Fig. 12. Fig. 13 illustrates the removal of the middle part or connecting fabric 37 and the displacement of the two half-shells 42 on the side rails 10 s to the house wall H out in the positions VI a and VI b of the Fig. 12 ,

Der besseren Übersicht halber sind die beiden Seitengeländer 10s horizontal gekürzt und einander gegenübergestellt.For the sake of clarity, the two side railings are shortened horizontally for 10 seconds and are juxtaposed.

Die Fächerhälfte 42 der Fig. 14 ist einem vertikalen, also zur Hauswand H parallel angeordneten Profil 48 benachbart, das beidends von Konsolen 47 gehalten wird. An der Hauswand H ist oberhalb des Profils 48 eine Markise 50 an einer Drehwelle 52 angeordnet und in einem Winkel t von etwa 75° so über den Balkon 12 gespannt, dass sie dessen Frontgeländer 10 um ein Maß i übergreift.The fan half 42 of the Fig. 14 is a vertical, ie parallel to the house H arranged profile 48 adjacent, which is held at both ends of brackets 47. On the house wall H, an awning 50 is arranged on a rotary shaft 52 above the profile 48 and stretched at an angle t of about 75 ° over the balcony 12 so that it overlaps the front railing 10 by a measure i.

Die Fig. 15, 16 verdeutlichen, dass jenes Profil 48 als Drehprofil ausgebildet sowie mit einem Tuch 54 mehrfach umwickelt ist. Dessen Firstkante 56 verläuft parallel zur Fläche der Markise 50, d. h. sie geht einerseits vom festen Tragprofil 30 der Fächerhälfte 42 aus und endet anderseits gemäß Fig. 16 nahe der oberen Konsole 47 bzw. am oberen Ende des Dachprofils 48. Dieses Seitenrollo 54 füllt erkennbar die firstwärts schräge Seitenöffnung zwischen Balkon 12 und Markise 50 i. w. aus. Nicht erkennbar ist, dass dem Seitenrollo 54 eine innenliegende Feder zugeordnet ist, die das Tuch 54 auf Spannung hält sowie beim Zurückschieben der Fächerhälfte 42 gegen die Spannrichtung x das Tuch 54 selbsttätig aufrollt.The Fig. 15, 16 clarify that that profile 48 is formed as a rotary profile and is wrapped several times with a cloth 54. Whose ridge edge 56 is parallel to the surface of the awning 50, that is, it goes on the one hand from the fixed Support profile 30 of the fan half 42 and ends on the other hand according to Fig. 16 near the upper console 47 and at the upper end of the roof profile 48. This side blind 54 fills recognizable the firstward oblique side opening between the balcony 12 and awning 50 iw. It can not be seen that the side blind 54 is assigned an internal spring, which holds the cloth 54 to tension and, when the half 50 is pushed back against the tensioning direction x, the cloth 54 rolls up automatically.

Claims (14)

  1. A device with at least one area element (37, 38) of a material with limited elasticity, particularly of a membrane, which is arranged on and can be tensioned between rod-like support elements (30, 31, 31a), wherein
    the rod-like support elements (30, 31, 31a) are on one end attached to at least one fixable hinge plate (20) such that they can be pivoted relative to one another, and wherein two support elements can respectively be adjusted relative to one another by an angle (w), the vertex of which is assigned to the hinge plate,
    characterized in
    that the hinge plate (20) is on one of its lateral edges (21t) connected to a guide carriage (24), and in that this guide carriage can be placed onto a guide rail (14) of the device and is designed to be displaceable thereon.
  2. The device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the hinge plate (20) is welded to the guide carriage (24) in the region of its lateral or footing edge (21t).
  3. The device according to one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the guide rail (14) is arranged horizontally.
  4. The device according to Claim 3, characterized in that two guide rails (14) extending angular -- particularly rectangular -- to one another define a corner region (E).
  5. The device according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cross section of the guide carriage (24) is realized in a groove-like fashion and adapted to the cross section of the guide rail (14), on the ridge area (16) of which it approximately rests.
  6. The device according to Claim 5, characterized by lateral inner ribs (27) of the groove-like guide carriage (24) that engage into corresponding lateral channels (17) of the guide rail (14).
  7. The device according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the guide carriage (24) can be fixed on the guide rail (14) by means of at least one latch handle (28) or a similar fixing element.
  8. The device according to at least one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a support element in the form of a rod profile (30) is fixed on the hinge plate (20) approximately parallel to its lateral edges (21) that rise from the guide carriage (24).
  9. The device according to Claim 8, characterized in that a corresponding rod profile of a second hinge plate (20) is assigned approximately parallel to the rod profile (30) at a radial distance (e).
  10. The device according to one of Claims 8 or 9, characterized in that two additional support elements in the form of rod profiles (31, 31a) are coupled to the hinge plate (20) and can be pivoted relative to the fixed rod profile (30).
  11. The device according to Claim 10, characterized in that the rod profiles (30, 31, 31a) have approximately the same free length (n), by which they project from their hinge plate (20).
  12. The device according to Claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the pivotable rod profiles (31, 31a) are realized in the form of hollow profiles and respectively connected to the hinge plate (20) by means of screws (32) extending through said rod profiles.
  13. The device according to at least one of Claims 10 to 12, characterized in that it features fan-like balcony partitions (40) in the form of a fabric cover (38) that respectively extends between the rod profiles (30, 31, 31a) to both sides of a connecting piece (37) in the form of a fabric that connects both fixed rod profiles (30).
  14. The device according to Claim 13, characterized in that, when the pivotable rod profiles (31, 31a) of one hinge plate (20) are in a parallel position, the unfolded part of the fan-like balcony partition (40) forms a wall fan that protects the corresponding corner at the point of origin of the guide rail (14) from a site wall (H).
EP20090004436 2008-11-24 2009-03-27 Device with at least one tensionable area element Not-in-force EP2189314B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008015584 2008-11-24
DE202009000845U DE202009000845U1 (en) 2008-11-24 2009-01-22 Device with at least one tensionable surface element

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2189314A2 EP2189314A2 (en) 2010-05-26
EP2189314A3 EP2189314A3 (en) 2014-01-22
EP2189314B1 true EP2189314B1 (en) 2015-05-13

Family

ID=41698258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20090004436 Not-in-force EP2189314B1 (en) 2008-11-24 2009-03-27 Device with at least one tensionable area element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2189314B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015103250U1 (en) * 2015-06-19 2016-09-20 M.A.C.'s Holding Gmbh Extendable balcony awning

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3123839A1 (en) * 1981-06-16 1983-01-05 Fritz 4925 Kalletal Höppner Wind shield and screen
WO2005088026A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-22 Laemmler Bernhard Extendable shading device

Also Published As

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EP2189314A3 (en) 2014-01-22
EP2189314A2 (en) 2010-05-26

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