EP2175088A2 - Vorgefertigtes halbfestes Modul zur Bauerstellung und Verfahren zu dessen Einbau vor Ort - Google Patents
Vorgefertigtes halbfestes Modul zur Bauerstellung und Verfahren zu dessen Einbau vor Ort Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2175088A2 EP2175088A2 EP09380161A EP09380161A EP2175088A2 EP 2175088 A2 EP2175088 A2 EP 2175088A2 EP 09380161 A EP09380161 A EP 09380161A EP 09380161 A EP09380161 A EP 09380161A EP 2175088 A2 EP2175088 A2 EP 2175088A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- prefabricated
- gantries
- module
- building
- resistant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002421 finishing Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34807—Elements integrated in a skeleton
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B2001/34892—Means allowing access to the units, e.g. stairs or cantilevered gangways
Definitions
- the present invention comes within the sector of industrialized construction and relates to a prefabricated semi-resistant module for construction and a method for its installation on site in such a way that a modular construction system is defined.
- the prefabricated semi-resistant module can be for residential use, equipment, industrial use, etc., and the installation method on site is carried out on gantries with a prefabricated structure. So, the system defined by the semi-resistant module and its installation method has the advantage of a rapid execution of the work (both the manufacture of the module in an assembly chain and the execution/installation process on site), a considerable reduction in construction costs and the fact that all the materials used are easily reusable and recyclable,
- the invention comes within the technical field of construction, specifically within modular construction techniques.
- modular or prefabricated construction systems can be categorized into three groups characterized in that :
- the construction systems of group A) comprise light meshed structures of galvanized folded sheet and "slabs" of water-repellent board made of wood agglomerate of the kind that exists in many systems among those that are currently on the market.
- the construction systems of group B) are composed of structures-enclosures produced in situ, characterized by projecting gunned concrete onto insulating panels with steel reinforcement, the actual structural enclosure being both vertical (wall) and horizontal (floor slab), with the rest of the work being carried out in situ by traditional methods (facilities, coverings, etc.).
- the construction systems of group C) comprise structural boxes made of reinforced concrete and fully finished, calculated in order to resist several boxes resting one on top of another, with several stories being stacked up, for which there exist various patents depending on the system for securing one module to another and the passage and connection systems for the facilities, such as for example Patents ES 2 094 179 T3 , ES 2 098 090 T3 , ES 2 090 175 T3 .
- the prefabricated semi-resistant module of the present invention is produced in the factory by means of an "assembly chain" system in accordance with the following method: some load-bearing beams made of rolled steel sections, preferably hot rolled steel as per standard UNE EN 10025, especially S235 to S 450, standard UNE EN 10210 and shaped cold as per UNE EN 10219 according to CTE-SE-Steel, which forms "part" of the structure of the building, are taken and on them is executed a lightweight slab composed of decking sheet (any of the products existing on the market) which is welded or screwed to said beams on which a lightweight concrete of expanded aggregate is poured, preferably arlite or similar, and mesh, preferably of steel.
- This type of slab already existing, permits the actual weight thereof to be reduced by around 50%, and to be produced in spans of around 3 m, which facilitate its later transportation.
- the edges are approximately 12 cm.
- a "cage” made of shaped sections, preferably in rolled steel, which on the one hand permits securing of the prefabricated partitions and on the other hand it serves as a crane attachment for its later transportation and placement on site.
- the partitioning is then executed by means of shaped sections, preferably of galvanized steel, and panel, preferably of cardboard, plaster or any of the systems existing on the market, with the difference that instead of being secured to the lower interior slab or floor and the upper interior slab or ceiling, it is secured to the lower interior slab and to the "cage" of metallic sections of rolled steel by means of additional galvanized steel sections which will later on serve for the fixing of the lightweight plates that are going to form the ceiling of the module.
- the sanitary facilities made of PVC or similar, are installed under the slab, along with branch pipes to runoffs and sections of main down-pipes for the story, and at that moment the entire area underneath the slab and the beams is then sprayed with fire-resistant foam.
- the hot and cold water facilities are fitted in polybutylene or similar which permits an industrialized or kit preparation, and also the electricity and telecommunications, by means of chases, ducts, pipes and cabling in the ceiling, which, depending on the use, will have the greatest possible degree of prefabrication or industrialization.
- the next step in the installation process relates to the prefabricated façade panels with complete exterior carpentry and the rest of the panel starting from the insulating chamber being finished with any kind of covering, with lightweight prefabricated modular types being recommended.
- the façade panel is secured to the "cage" made of metallic shaped sections and to the mesh of the galvanized shaped sections for the partitions.
- the finished module preferably has the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
- the method of installation of the module or modules is executed entirely on the site, starting with the foundation which will need to be calculated depending on the characteristics of the ground and in which in most cases will be a traditional foundation using isolated footing pieces secured with reinforced concrete, since the system is characterized by its lightness with a load transmission to the foundation of around 50% of the figure that would correspond to a traditional construction.
- the rest of the structural system is executed on the foundation story by story, alternating the installation of the gantries for each story with the positioning of the finished modules of the building, joining them together after positioning them In the story by means of screwed or welded connections, with the complete structure at that moment being created by the following method: Positioned on the footing pieces are some gantries prefabricated in hot rolled steel as per standard UNE EN 10025, especially S235 to S 450, standard UNE EN 10210 and shaped cold as per UNE EN 10219 according to CTE-SE-Steel, as with the steel for the columns and load-bearing or main beams.
- the modules Positioned on those gantries are the modules, resting on the main beams of rolled steel, and they are joined in the gantry and the main beam of the module, with the structure thereby being completed.
- the rolled steel "cages" of the different modules making up the same story of the building are joined together by means of screws or welding and the "cages” are in turn joined together with the columns of the gantry.
- the facilities for the different modules are connected together.
- the upper and contiguous story is then proceeded to be created in the same way, screwing or welding the adjacent upper gantries to the already executed structure forming part of the finishing building.
- the system is repeated, both on the same story and upwards, as might be required by the works program, respecting the expansion joints, until the façade party wall has been reached, which is created as the façade of the prefabricated module, in other words, a prefabricated façade party wall with complete exterior carpentry and the rest of the party wall, starting from the insulating chamber, being finished with any kind of covering, with lightweight prefabricated modular types being recommended.
- the façade party wall panel is secured to the "cage" made of metallic shaped sections and to the mesh of the galvanized shaped sections of, or until reaching, the roof of the building, which is created as the lightweight prefabricated slab of the module, in other words, slab composed of decking sheet which is welded or screwed to beams, especially to the beams of the final gantry, on which a lightweight concrete of expanded aggregate is poured, preferably arlite or similar, and mesh, preferably of steel or any other system of prefabricated slab existing on the market. It is then waterproofed with special care being taken in the overlaps and reinforcements in the joints of slabs and is then thermally insulated.
- Said final gantry is positioned as for the others, and has the function of, on the one hand, completing the structural system of the semi-resistant module that it has below and, on the other, of supporting the slab for the roof.
- the communal zone for vertical communication such as stairways and lifts, are carried out "a posteriori" by means of existing self-supporting prefabricated systems or kits which are attached to the building permitting access to the different stories, with an accessible zone being created at the attachment point through which in the vertical direction will run the general community facilities for the building in shunts (vertical down-pipes) and prefabricated ducts hanging from the structure of the building from prefabricated enclosures or cupboards for each facility or service on the ground floor.
- the said general community facilities are included in the module and run along the ceiling of the communal zone containing the access doors to the apartments and which form part of the module.
- the said vertical down-pipes will have their inspection holes and prefabricated connection cupboards inside the space for those down-pipes.
- the modular construction system will be applied to the construction of an apartment block of the VPO type (those built with government subsidies) consisting of 2 bedroom apartments with 3 stories in height in which the block takes on the form of an H with 12 apartments.
- the process of material execution is carried out in a factory by means of an assembly chain on part of the final structure, specifically load-bearing beams (1), transverse beams (13) and lightweight slab (2), in which the transverse beams (13) can be dispensed with.
- figure 1 shows the arrangement of the load-bearing beams (1), transverse beams (13) and lightweight slab (2), thereby defining the base surface of one of the two modules, the load-bearing beams (1) and transverse beams (13) preferably being made of rolled steel shaped sections and the lightweight slab (2) being composed of a decking sheet (17) welded or screwed to the load-bearing beams (1), on which decking sheet (17) some lightweight concrete (18) is poured, preferably of the expanded aggregate type with mesh (19), as illustrated by the transverse cut of figure 4 .
- FIG 3 it can be seen how a cage (3) of metallic shaped sections is created on the lightweight slab (2).
- the idea of the "cage” is to stiffen each module, permitting the complete carrying out of partitioning (4), façades (5), interiors and facilities (6) and an easy transportation and installation on site.
- the prefabricated partitioning is carried out on the cage (3) and the lightweight slab (2) by means of shaped sections and panel secured to the lightweight slab (2) and to the cage (3) by means of additional shaped sections.
- Figures 5a, 5b and 7 show the sanitary facilities (6) which are installed once the prefabricated partitioning (4) has been secured, and installed below the lightweight slab (2) are branch pipes, runoffs and sections of main down-pipes for the story.
- the lower part of the lightweight slab (2) and the load-bearing beams (1) are then sprayed with fire-resistant foam (21) and the installation is then proceeded with of an industrialized or kit preparation of hot and cold water, electricity and telecommunications by means of chases, ducts, pipes and cabling in the ceiling.
- the prefabricated façade panels (5) will be installed which comprise the complete exterior carpentry (5a) and, starting from an insulating chamber (5b), an interior finish (5c) with covering in such a way that the façade panels (5) are secured to the cage (3) and to a mesh (5d) of the prefabricated partitioning shaped sections (4).
- handrails (7a) are prepared which can be seen in figure 7 and which are delivered separately for being positioned later on, in situ, on the site.
- Figures 8-20 illustrate this method where, as shown in figure 8 , the first thing that is done is the foundation (9) of the plot of land and positioning of the first story of gantries (10), columns and load-bearing or main beams.
- the first story of gantries (10) is made of rolled steel of free span 6 m, height 3 m and distance between gantries of 5 m.
- each step in the construction of the building of the preferred embodiment is shown, in other words, in figure 9 a first module Is coupled on the foundation (9) and the first story of prefabricated gantries (10) of the previous figure 8 .
- a second module is coupled to the structure of the previous figure 9 and it also shows the positioning of the handrails (7a).
- figure 11 a second story of gantries (10) is attached to the structure of the previous figure 10 .
- Figure 12 shows how a third module is coupled on structure of the previous figure 11 .
- Figure 13 shows a diagram of how a fourth module is coupled on the structure of the previous figure 12 , and in which the handrails (7a) have also been positioned.
- figure 14 a third story of prefabricated gantries is attached to the structure of the previous figure 13 .
- Figure 15 indicates the positioning of a fifth module in the structure of the previous figure 14 .
- Figure 16 shows the attachment of a sixth module to the structure of the previous figure 15 , with the corresponding positioning of the handrails (7a).
- Figure 17 shows the positioning of a fourth story of prefabricated gantries on the structure of the previous figure 16 .
- Figure 18 shows the positioning of the roof (14a) on the structure of the previous figure 17 and figure 19 adds the positioning of the party walls (14b).
- a set of apartments is thus defined.
- Figure 20 illustrates four sets of apartments comprising a block of apartments in the form of an H (16) where communal zones (15), such as stairways, elevators and general communal facilities, have also been illustrated in diagrammatic form.
- communal zones (15) such as stairways, elevators and general communal facilities
- Figure 9 shows more structural connections (11) in order to connect each module on the gantries (10).
- Figure 13 in turn shows a connection (12) for sanitary and ventilation facilities (6).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200802879A ES2333636B1 (es) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Modulo semirresistente prefabricado para construccion y procedimientode montaje en obra del mismo. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2175088A2 true EP2175088A2 (de) | 2010-04-14 |
EP2175088A3 EP2175088A3 (de) | 2012-07-25 |
EP2175088B1 EP2175088B1 (de) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=41665471
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09380161.1A Not-in-force EP2175088B1 (de) | 2008-10-10 | 2009-10-08 | Verfahren zum Einbau vor Ort eines vorgefertigten halbfesten Modul für Baukonstruktion |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2175088B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2333636B1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015052220A (ja) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-19 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | 付帯構造物の支持構造 |
DE102018127871A1 (de) | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Ernst-Peter Amat Kreft | Montage-Bausatz und Verfahren zur form- und/oder kraftschlüssigen Vormontage für eine Rahmenkonstruktion sowie Verwendung |
US20220213678A1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2022-07-07 | Werk Eins Gmbh | Structure and method for erecting a structure |
EP4089244A1 (de) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-16 | Industrias Metálicas Anro, S.L. | Erweiterbares, abnehmbares und wiederverwendbares modulares hochhaus aus vorgefertigten elementen |
US20230103008A1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2023-03-30 | Nrb Inc. | Method for constructing relocatable building by using modules |
GB2611812A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-19 | Larkfleet Group X House Ltd | Building for car parks |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202020101892U1 (de) | 2020-04-06 | 2020-05-28 | Ernst-Peter Amat Kreft | Montage-Bausatz zum Bereitstellen einer Rahmenkonstruktion für Wohneinheiten sowie Verwendung |
DE102020109592A1 (de) | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-07 | Ernst-Peter Amat Kreft | Montage-Bausatz und Verfahren zum Bereitstellen einer Rahmenkonstruktion für Wohneinheiten sowie Verwendung |
EP4074908A1 (de) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-19 | Grupo Avintia, S.L. | Bausystem und verfahren zu seiner umsetzung |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2090175T3 (es) | 1991-05-14 | 1996-10-16 | Eberhard Schrade | Procedimiento y modulo prefabricado para la construccion de obras y edificios. |
ES2094179T3 (es) | 1991-05-14 | 1997-01-16 | Eberhard Schrade | Procedimiento para la construccion de edificios y construcciones y modulo prefabricado para la realizacion del procedimiento. |
ES2098090T3 (es) | 1993-09-27 | 1997-04-16 | Eberhard Schrade | Procedimiento para la produccion de modulos prefabricados para la construccion de obras, y modulo prefabricado. |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1509042A (fr) * | 1966-11-28 | 1968-01-12 | Procédé de construction industrialisé par bloc cellule entièrement réalisés etéquipés en usine pour bâtiments à un ou plusieurs niveaux | |
CH526014A (fr) * | 1970-04-09 | 1972-07-31 | Etufitec Ets | Bâtiment réalisé par assemblage d'éléments préfabriqués et procédé pour l'érection d'un tel bâtiment |
FR2159196B1 (de) * | 1971-11-10 | 1974-08-02 | Seb Usine Adn | |
AU679392B2 (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1997-06-26 | Robert George Warren | Method and apparatus for constructing a building |
US6038824A (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 2000-03-21 | Hamrick, Sr.; William T. | Noncombustible transportable building |
NO310035B1 (no) * | 1998-12-15 | 2001-05-07 | Heimdal Entreprenoer As | Byggesystem for reising av bygning |
US6675540B1 (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2004-01-13 | Tracy Rokes | Portable building for human occupancy |
NL1019254C2 (nl) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-02 | Teha Holding B V | Woning en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan. |
SE521286C2 (sv) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-10-21 | Open House System Ab | Modulär byggnad, prefabricerad volymmodul och metod för framställning av en modulär byggnad |
AU2006202073A1 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-12-14 | Makulbek Pty Ltd | Modular building frame |
-
2008
- 2008-10-10 ES ES200802879A patent/ES2333636B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-10-08 EP EP09380161.1A patent/EP2175088B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2090175T3 (es) | 1991-05-14 | 1996-10-16 | Eberhard Schrade | Procedimiento y modulo prefabricado para la construccion de obras y edificios. |
ES2094179T3 (es) | 1991-05-14 | 1997-01-16 | Eberhard Schrade | Procedimiento para la construccion de edificios y construcciones y modulo prefabricado para la realizacion del procedimiento. |
ES2098090T3 (es) | 1993-09-27 | 1997-04-16 | Eberhard Schrade | Procedimiento para la produccion de modulos prefabricados para la construccion de obras, y modulo prefabricado. |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015052220A (ja) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-19 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | 付帯構造物の支持構造 |
DE102018127871A1 (de) | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Ernst-Peter Amat Kreft | Montage-Bausatz und Verfahren zur form- und/oder kraftschlüssigen Vormontage für eine Rahmenkonstruktion sowie Verwendung |
DE102018127871B4 (de) | 2018-11-08 | 2020-07-16 | Ernst-Peter Amat Kreft | Montage-Bausatz und Verfahren zur form- und/oder kraftschlüssigen Vormontage für eine Rahmenkonstruktion sowie Verwendung |
US20220213678A1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2022-07-07 | Werk Eins Gmbh | Structure and method for erecting a structure |
US20230103008A1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2023-03-30 | Nrb Inc. | Method for constructing relocatable building by using modules |
US12037780B2 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2024-07-16 | Nrb Inc. | Method for constructing relocatable building by using modules |
EP4089244A1 (de) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-16 | Industrias Metálicas Anro, S.L. | Erweiterbares, abnehmbares und wiederverwendbares modulares hochhaus aus vorgefertigten elementen |
GB2611812A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-19 | Larkfleet Group X House Ltd | Building for car parks |
WO2023067324A1 (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-27 | Larkfleet Group X House Limited | Building for car parks |
GB2611812B (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-12-20 | Larkfleet Group X House Ltd | Building for car parks |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2333636B1 (es) | 2011-03-11 |
EP2175088A3 (de) | 2012-07-25 |
EP2175088B1 (de) | 2014-09-03 |
ES2333636A1 (es) | 2010-02-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2175088B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Einbau vor Ort eines vorgefertigten halbfesten Modul für Baukonstruktion | |
US9115504B2 (en) | System for modular building construction | |
US9951519B2 (en) | Composite wall panel, wall system and components thereof, and a method of construction thereof | |
US20160160515A1 (en) | System for modular building construction | |
US6651393B2 (en) | Construction system for manufactured housing units | |
US20090165399A1 (en) | Prefabricated reinforced-concrete single-family dwelling and method for erecting said dwelling | |
EP3889374B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von gebäuden | |
IES20060907A2 (en) | Construction of buildings | |
WO2018067067A1 (en) | Prefabricated prefinished volumetric construction module | |
WO2022032390A1 (en) | Systems and methods for constructing a multi-storey building | |
WO2018174825A1 (en) | Pre-fabricated pre-finished volumetric construction of a building | |
US9453332B2 (en) | Building system, particularly a residential building | |
EP3147418A1 (de) | Leichtgewichtiges und modulares bausystem | |
EP3564456A1 (de) | Verfahren zum bau eines gebäudes und gebäude mit einem rahmenwerk | |
RU2766076C1 (ru) | Сборный строительный модуль и способ его монтажа | |
US20230374781A1 (en) | Pre-manufactured floor-ceiling panel for a multi-story building having load bearing walls | |
US20200123761A1 (en) | High-rise self-supporting formwork building system | |
GB2512581A (en) | Building apparatus and methods | |
AU2012238289B2 (en) | Sandwiched panel construction and a method of manufacturing thereof | |
US20210071409A1 (en) | High-rise self-supporting formwork building system | |
US20240229461A1 (en) | Layered panel and method of construction thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04H 1/00 20060101AFI20120619BHEP Ipc: E04B 1/348 20060101ALI20120619BHEP |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130109 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20130304 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20140422 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 685724 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140915 Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602009026403 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20141016 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 685724 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141203 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20140903 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150105 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150103 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602009026403 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20150604 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141008 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20091008 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141008 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20161013 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20161031 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20161014 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602009026403 Country of ref document: DE |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20171008 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140903 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20180629 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180501 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171008 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171031 |