EP2147483A2 - Elektrischer verbinder mit einer staubabdeckung - Google Patents
Elektrischer verbinder mit einer staubabdeckungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2147483A2 EP2147483A2 EP07786144A EP07786144A EP2147483A2 EP 2147483 A2 EP2147483 A2 EP 2147483A2 EP 07786144 A EP07786144 A EP 07786144A EP 07786144 A EP07786144 A EP 07786144A EP 2147483 A2 EP2147483 A2 EP 2147483A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dust cover
- electrical connector
- cavity
- contact elements
- electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 dirt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
- H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5213—Covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
- H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
- H01R24/64—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
- H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
- H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrical connector with a dust cover.
- Electrical connectors such as RJ type connectors, are useful for providing wall outlets where electronic data cables can be terminated and mating electrical connectors plugged in.
- a problem with such electrical connectors may occur when dust, dirt or other contaminants come into contact with current-carrying elements within the connector. Such contaminants can cause corrosion, inadvertent conduction or adhesion of components, which hinders their movement. Entry of contaminants into the electrical connector may be particularly likely when the connector is placed in a wall cavity. This may be the case when construction works and causes contamination, for example.
- Some electrical connectors such as some RJ-type connectors, are mounted such that an exposed cavity containing one or more conductive elements of the electrical connector is not covered in the manufacture and assembly of the main components of the electrical connector. This exposed cavity may be susceptible to an accumulation of contaminants.
- an electrical connector including:
- an inline- Anlagen type electrical connector including:
- an electrical connector for electrically connecting electrically conductive insulated conductors of a first cable to corresponding electrically conductive insulated conductors of a second cable, including:
- a first portion including a socket shaped to at least partially receive a terminal end of a plug terminating the conductors of the first cable;
- a plurality of electrically conductive contact members including first ends extending at least partially into the socket for electrical connection to respective conductors of the first cable and second ends having insulation displacement contacts for electrically connecting to respective conductors of the second cable;
- Openings of the second section for connection to corresponding conductors of the second cable extend;
- first portion includes a cavity facilitating lateral movement of the first portion over the second portion when the contact members are seated in respective slots of the second portion to couple the first portion to the second portion and the cover over coupled to the cavity to block ingress of foreign matter into the connector.
- Figure 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of an electrical connector with a dust cover
- FIG 2 is a perspective view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1 with the dust cover removed;
- Figure 3 is a front view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1;
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1 with the dust cover removed;
- Figure 5 is a side view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1 with the dust cover in place;
- Figure 6 is a rear view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1 with the dust cover removed;
- Figure 7 is a rear view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1 with the dust cover in place;
- Figure 8 is a plan view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1 with the dust cover removed;
- Figure 9 is a plan view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1 with the dust cover in place;
- Figure 10 is a perspective view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 1 with the dust cover in place;
- Figure 11 is a perspective view of the top of the dust cover shown in Figure 1;
- Figure 12 is a perspective view of the underside of the dust cover shown in Figure 11;
- Fig. 13 is a front view of the dust cover shown in Fig. 11;
- Fig. 14A is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional view of two resilient protrusions of the dust cover and corresponding protrusions of the connector to which the cover can be attached;
- Fig. 14B is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional view of the protrusions shown in Fig. 14A in a different state of use;
- Figure 14C is a schematic illustration showing a cross-sectional view of the projections shown in Figure 14A in yet another use condition.
- the electrical connector 100 shown in Figs. 1 to 10 is an in-line RJ type connector, for example.
- the connector 100 is used to connect insulation-coated electrically conductive wires of a first cable to corresponding electrically conductive wires of a second cable terminated by a connector.
- the connector 100 includes a socket 202 configured to receive a terminal end of the plug such that electrically conductive contacts of the plug electrically connect respective first ends 204 of electrical contact elements 206 seated in the socket 202 engage.
- the electrical contact elements 206 further include IDCs (Insulation Displacement Contacts) 208 at their respective second ends.
- Each IDC 208 is preferably formed of a contact member that is forked to define two opposing contact portions separated by a slot into which an insulated wire can be pressed such that edges of the contact portions engage and disengage the insulation. and such that the contact portions resiliently engage the conductor of the insulated wire and make electrical connection therewith.
- the described IDCs 208 are taught, for example, by US 4,452,502 and US 4,405,187.
- the electrical connector 100 includes two sections 102, 104 which are slidably coupled together.
- the first section 102 contains:
- the second section 104 contains:
- socket projections 210 defining slots therebetween through which insulated conductors can be pushed into the corresponding IDCs 208 seated therein; 2. Inner slots, not shown, for inserting middle sections of the electrical contact elements 206; and
- protrusions 216 (FIGS. 4 and 5) arranged to snap into the recesses 214 of the first section 102.
- the electrical contact elements 206 are first inserted into the second section 104 such that the IDCs 208 in FIG respective respective openings defined between base projections 210 extend, and such that central portions, not shown, of the contact elements are seated in respective inner slots.
- the first and second portions 102, 104 are slidably coupled together by movement in one direction substantially transverse to the direction of insertion of the plug into the receptacle 202. The direction of movement is defined by the relative positions of the recesses 214 and protrusions 216.
- the first ends 204 and intermediate lengths of the electrical contact elements 206 enter the cavity 106 through an upper input 110 and move to respective inner slots 212. That is, the electrical contact elements move transversely through an upper input 110 to the insertion direction of the plug, when the first and second portions 102, 104 slide and lock together.
- the cavity 106 When assembled according to the steps described above, the cavity 106 remains open and the electrical contact elements 206 therein are exposed to the environment around the electrical connector 100. As such, the connector may collect dust, dirt, and other contaminants entering the cavity 106 through the upper entrance 110. These impurities have the potential to degrade the electrical and / or mechanical operation of the electrical connector 100.
- the electrical connector 100 includes a third portion in the form of a dust cover 108 that is removably coupled to the first portion 102 of the electrical connector 100.
- the cover may be coupled to the first portion 102 in a third assembly step.
- the dust cover 108 may be mounted over the upper entrance 110 to the cavity 106 to block the entry of contaminants into the cavity 106.
- the dust cover 108 is 180 degrees about an axis perpendicular to the plane of an outer surface 112 of the dust cover 108 rotationally symmetrical. That is, the dust cover 108 may be attached to the second portion 102 in one of two orientations rotated 180 degrees relative to the electrical connector. This is advantageous for proper alignment of the dust cover 108 and the second portion 102 prior to attachment.
- the dust cover 108 may be formed in any suitable shape for coupling and closing over the cavity 106.
- the dust cover 108 is coupled to the first portion 102 of the electrical connector 100 by the action of compliant protrusions 114 on the dust cover 108 that snap into corresponding recesses 116 on the first portion 102.
- the dust cover 108 includes two pairs 118 of the resilient protrusions 114.
- the two resilient protrusions 114 of each pair are directly opposed on opposite sides of the dust cover 108.
- each resilient projection 114 includes an angled knob surface 120, a detent surface 122, and a detent shoulder 124.
- the compliant projections 114 in the pair 118 are configured to flex in substantially opposite directions (i.e., apart).
- the covering surface of the dust cover 108, d. H. 12 and 13 located between the outer surface 112 and the inner surface 126 is selected to have sufficient thickness to rigidly hold the resilient protrusions 114 in their original orientation, as shown in FIGS. 11-13.
- the dust cover 108 is attached to the second portion 102 to cover the upper entrance 110 of the cavity 106.
- the dust cover 108 is placed over the cavity 106 such that the protrusions 114 are located over respective recesses 116 in the manner shown in FIG. 14A.
- the dust cover 108 is then pressed into position. Thereby, an external bending force (ie, deflecting the resilient projections 114 in each pair 118 away from the other) is exerted by the nub surface 120 of each compliant projection 114 by contact with a substantially rigid bump 130 of the first portion 102.
- the pair 118 bends apart in the manner shown in FIG. 14B as the dust cover 108 is moved closer in engagement with the first portion 102.
- the pair 118 then returns to its original orientation by its inherent compliance when the dust cover has been mounted over the upper entrance 110, as shown in Figure 14C.
- the dust cover 108 When mounted in the manner shown in Figure 15C, the dust cover 108 is retained by the latching surface 122 and latching shoulder 124 substantially above the cavity 106.
- the two detent surfaces 122 of the pair 118 of resilient protrusions 114 abut opposing cooperating, substantially rigid, catching surfaces 132 of the first portion 102.
- the dust cover 108 is thereby substantially retained along a first axis.
- the two locking shoulders 124 of each pair 118 abut against unopposed cooperating, substantially rigid tangs 134 of the first section 102, thereby creating a force on the dust cover 108 opposite the force exerted by upper abutment edges 136 (FIGS.
- the dust cover 108 is preferably removable from the second portion 102, once installed during assembly, it is not intended that it be easily removed.
- the electrical contact elements 206 in the cavity 106 undergo a not insignificant deformation when the plug is inserted through the socket 202 in the connector.
- the plug when inserted, exerts a force on the first ends 204 of electrical contact elements 206 for the purpose of making good electrical contact, and this force generally deforms the electrical contact elements 206 into the space of the cavity 106.
- the thickness of the Dust cover 108 selected such that the inner surface 126 ( Figure 13) does not penetrate into the space required by a deformation of the electrical contact elements 206 in the cavity 106.
- the dust cover 108 is preferably formed by injection molding a plastic material having inherent intrinsic compliance.
- the detent surface 122 and the detent shoulder 124 of each compliant projection 114 are defined by molding protrusions projecting into the outer surface 112 of the dust cover 108 through depressions 150 (FIG. 11).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007901337A AU2007901337A0 (en) | 2007-03-14 | Electrical connector having a dust cover | |
| PCT/EP2007/006370 WO2008110190A2 (de) | 2007-03-14 | 2007-07-18 | Elektrischer verbinder mit einer staubabdeckung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2147483A2 true EP2147483A2 (de) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=38544247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07786144A Withdrawn EP2147483A2 (de) | 2007-03-14 | 2007-07-18 | Elektrischer verbinder mit einer staubabdeckung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8087945B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2147483A2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101785150B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2007349106C1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008110190A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102340078B (zh) * | 2010-07-24 | 2013-10-02 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | 连接器 |
| JP5734298B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-31 | 2015-06-17 | 株式会社マキタ | 充電器用の異物除去構造 |
| US8460029B1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-06-11 | U.D. Electronic Corp. | Stacked multi-port connector |
| CN104103916A (zh) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-15 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | 通信电缆端接组件、压配工具和压配方法 |
| DE102015121618A1 (de) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-14 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schleifenbrücke zum durchschleifen einer anzahl von elektrischen signalen |
| CN206532931U (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-09-29 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | 电连接器 |
| DE102017003296B3 (de) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-05-30 | Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh | Steckverbinder und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Steckverbindung |
| CN114725723B (zh) * | 2022-03-31 | 2024-12-24 | 东莞市盟晋实业有限公司 | 一种涂布导电涂料的电连接器 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3021283C2 (de) * | 1980-06-06 | 1983-11-24 | Krone Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | Anschlußeinheit als Anschlußleiste und/oder als druckdichtes Kabelabschlußgerät für PCM-Kabel |
| ATE15574T1 (de) * | 1981-04-04 | 1985-09-15 | Krone Gmbh | Aderverbindung fuer fernmeldekabel. |
| US5059140A (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1991-10-22 | Stewart Stamping Corporation | Shielded plug and jack connector |
| US5249987A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-05 | Virginia Patent Development Corporation | Cap for modular jack |
| DE4311183A1 (de) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-13 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Einrichtung zur lösbaren Verbindung eines Gehäuses mit einem Deckel |
| DE4425748C1 (de) * | 1994-07-21 | 1995-07-27 | Krone Ag | Elektrischer Steckverbinder |
| GB2360880B (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2002-04-17 | Hwang Lih Jiuan | Adapter socket |
| KR100537997B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-14 | 2005-12-20 | 정보통신연구진흥원 | 먼지차단 도어를 구비한 모듈러 잭 |
| TW461612U (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2001-10-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Socket connector |
| DE10258725B4 (de) * | 2002-12-05 | 2005-08-25 | Novar Gmbh | Steckverbinder für informationstechnische Anschlüsse |
| US7083472B2 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2006-08-01 | Commscope Solutions Properties, Llc | Shielded jack assemblies and methods for forming a cable termination |
-
2007
- 2007-07-18 US US12/531,141 patent/US8087945B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-18 CN CN2007800521628A patent/CN101785150B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-18 EP EP07786144A patent/EP2147483A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-18 WO PCT/EP2007/006370 patent/WO2008110190A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-18 AU AU2007349106A patent/AU2007349106C1/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008110190A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2007349106C1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
| WO2008110190A3 (de) | 2011-04-14 |
| AU2007349106B2 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
| US20100144188A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
| AU2007349106A1 (en) | 2008-09-18 |
| CN101785150B (zh) | 2013-12-04 |
| WO2008110190A2 (de) | 2008-09-18 |
| US8087945B2 (en) | 2012-01-03 |
| CN101785150A (zh) | 2010-07-21 |
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