EP2142461A1 - Conveyance device - Google Patents
Conveyance deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP2142461A1 EP2142461A1 EP08736097A EP08736097A EP2142461A1 EP 2142461 A1 EP2142461 A1 EP 2142461A1 EP 08736097 A EP08736097 A EP 08736097A EP 08736097 A EP08736097 A EP 08736097A EP 2142461 A1 EP2142461 A1 EP 2142461A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- endless
- handrail
- arrangement
- balustrade
- treads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B23/22—Balustrades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B21/00—Kinds or types of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B21/02—Escalators
- B66B21/08—Escalators paternoster type, i.e. the escalator being used simultaneously for climbing and descending
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
Definitions
- the invention relates to a conveying device according to claim 1.
- Conveyors of this type are escalators and moving walks, which have an endless arrangement of treads or tread plates. Adjacent to the extending in the conveying direction longitudinal sides of an endless arrangement of treads or treads are lateral or patch balustrades with handrails, on which people who are on the tread plates or treads can hold. The endless arrangement with the tread plates or treads and the handrails are driven and driven at the same time and in advance or synchronously.
- the second endless assembly of treads has a faster operating motor than the first endless assembly.
- a first balustrade with handrail is located on the longitudinal side of the first endless assembly, which faces away from the second endless assembly.
- a second balustrade with handrail is located on the longitudinal side of the second endless assembly, which faces away from the first endless assembly.
- the object of the invention is therefore to propose an improved conveying device of the type mentioned, with which in a simple manner and in compliance with safety regulations, the transport capacity can be increased and still a material saving and cost savings can be achieved.
- the new conveyor usually serves to carry people and has an endless arrangement of treads or treads.
- This endless arrangement can be driven by drive means in at least one or both conveying directions.
- Adjacent to the second longitudinal side of the first endless assembly is a second lateral balustrade, also provided with a drivable in the conveying direction, leading, second handrail.
- the arrangement described so far is known.
- the conveying device comprises in particular an additional endless arrangement with tread plates or steps.
- This additional endless arrangement is arranged parallel to the first endless arrangement and preferably driven by the existing drive means in the conveying direction, and simultaneously with the first endless arrangement.
- the second lateral balustrade mentioned above is designed as Mittelbalustrade or Mittenbalustrade. It is arranged between the second longitudinal side of the first endless assembly and a first longitudinal side of the second endless assembly.
- This middle balustrade can therefore be used both by persons on the first endless arrangement and by persons on the second endless arrangement.
- a third lateral balustrade is normally disposed on a second longitudinal side of the second endless array of treads opposed to the first longitudinal side thereof.
- This third balustrade has a third handrail, which is normally drivable in the conveying direction simultaneously with the second handrail.
- the two endless arrangements can be driven not only simultaneously and at the same time but also synchronously, wherein the first endless arrangement, the additional endless arrangement and the three handrails can have approximately or practically the same speed.
- the two endless arrangements can have the same direction of travel and the three associated handrails can also have the same direction of travel.
- the three handrails can slide synchronously with each other and can have the same or the same handrail speed.
- the new conveying device can also be designed so that the Mittelbalustrade is divided into a first Generalbalustrade and a second Generalbalustrade.
- the first Generalbalustrade the nursingbalustrade is arranged on the side of the first endless assembly, while the second Generalbalustrade the Mittelbalustrade or Mittenbalustrade on the side of second endless arrangement is arranged.
- the first Generalbalustrade has a first handrail part, and the second Generalbalustrade has a second handrail part.
- This variant of the new conveying device can alternatively be used in different modes, wherein for certain modes, the drive means require a suitable transmission with appropriate reduction or translation.
- the entire transport arrangement namely the two endless arrangements of treads or pallets, the first and the third handrail and the two handrail parts of the Mittelbalustrade or Mittenbalustrade is driven in the same direction and at the same speed.
- a first conveyor unit comprising the first endless array of treads or pallets, the first handrail and the first handrail portion of the center balustrade or center balustrade, is driven at a first speed.
- a second conveyor unit comprising the second endless assembly, the third handrail and the second handrail member of the middle balustrade is driven at a different second speed.
- the drive is as in the first mode by common drive means.
- the drive can also be driven via a common main gear and one or more drive units or motor units which are flanged or plugged.
- a separate motor unit, gear unit or motor gear combination can be used.
- Urgent persons can then use the fast transport unit, while for others, for example poorly disabled or handicapped persons, the slow transport unit is available. By driving the two units in the same direction but at different speeds, you get one fast and a slow transport unit.
- both transport units are driven by a common drive.
- a suitable gear is used to undercut a high-speed drive or to additionally achieve a slow-speed pre-reduction.
- a drive can be electrically disconnected or switched off, or switched to creeping speed.
- a clutch e.g., a clutch
- a disconnector e.g., a disconnector
- a disconnect device for disengaging and engaging may be provided.
- both transport units could be used either in the same conveying direction or in some cases in opposite conveying directions.
- the common drive is provided with a gear which generates on the output side a reverse direction of rotation for one of the two conveyor.
- Fig. 1 is a conveying device in the form of a
- Fig. 2 shows a first embodiment of a
- Delivery device seen in the conveying direction, partly in section;
- Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of a
- Transport device according to the invention, in the same representation as FIG. 2.
- the prior art conveyor shown in Fig. 1 is an escalator 10.
- This escalator 10 carries persons or possibly hand luggage and small items in a transport direction from a lower level El up to an upper level E2.
- escalators have 10 controllable or reversible drives, so that the escalator 10 can alternatively carry people from the upper level E2 down to the lower level El.
- the escalator 10 has a first endless arrangement 12.1 with a multiplicity of tread elements or treads 14.1, wherein each tread element 14.1 has a setting step part 16.1 and a tread plate 18.1.
- the endless assembly 12.1 is driven by the drive or by the drive means (not shown).
- balustrades 20.1 and 20.2 are provided at the top with a first handrail 22.1 and a second handrail 22.2 (not visible in FIG. 1).
- the handrails 22.1 and 22.2 are simultaneously and in the same direction (direction of travel or conveying direction called) as the endless arrangement of stages or pallets 12.1 drivable.
- Conveyor devices in the form of moving walkways also have endless arrangements with tread elements or steps or pallets, as well as balustrades arranged on their longitudinal sides.
- the tread elements of the moving walks include tread plates or tread pallets but no riser parts.
- Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the conveying device 10 according to the invention.
- This conveying device has a first endless arrangement of steps or pallets 12.1 and a second endless arrangement of steps or pallets 12.2. 2, a tread element 14.1 and of the second endless arrangement 12.2 a tread element 14.2 are shown by the first endless arrangement 12.1.
- riser parts 16.1 and 16.2 visible as surfaces with grooves and projections, while tread plates or treads 18.1 and 18.2 are directed horizontally (perpendicular to the plane of the drawing) and therefore are visible only as lines.
- a first balustrade 20.1 which is provided above with a first handrail 22.1.
- the first balustrade 20.1 is stationary, and the first handrail 22.1 is drivable like the first endless arrangement of steps or pallets 12.1.
- the second balustrade 20.2 which is designed here as Lichtbalustrade or Mittenbalustrade and the first endless assembly 12.1 separated from the second endless assembly 12.2.
- the second, central balustrade 20.2 is provided at the top with the second handrail 22.2.
- the second balustrade 20.2 is stationary, and the second handrail 22.2 is drivable as the endless assemblies 12.1 or 12.2.
- a third balustrade 20.3, which is provided above with a third handrail 22.3 is stationary, and the third handrail 22.3 is drivable as the second endless arrangement of stages or pallets 12.2.
- Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of the conveying device 10 according to the invention.
- This embodiment differs from the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 in that the second balustrade 20.2, which separates the first endless array of steps or pallets 12.1 from the second endless array of steps or pallets 12.2 and also referred to as nursingbalustrade or Mittenbalustrade , a first Operabalustrade 20.2. L and a second Partbalustrade 20.2.
- R includes.
- the handrail of nursingbalustrade or Mittenbalustrade is, as the Mittelbalustrade or Mittenbalustrade itself, divided into a first handrail 22.2. L at the first Detailbalustrade 20.2. L and a second handrail 22.2. R at the second Generalbalustrade 20.2. R.
- the first endless assembly 12.1 forms with the first handrail 22.1 and the first handrail element 22.2.
- L a first transport unit
- the second endless assembly 12.2 forms with the third handrail 22.3 and the second handrail 22.2.
- R of the second balustrade 20.2. R is a second transport unit, wherein the common drive means for driving both the endless assemblies 12.1 and 12.2 and the handrails 22.1, 22.2. L, 22.2. R, 22.3 serve.
- the drive means may comprise, in addition to the common motor drive or controllable drive, a suitable (eg reversible) transmission, so that optionally the first transport unit 12.1 and the second transport unit 12.2 can be driven at the same or different speeds.
- the conveying devices according to the invention have the advantage that they significantly increase the conveying capacity.
- the technical, material and mechanical effort and the workload but are significantly smaller than two conventional transport devices.
- a common drive or drive block or gear block or main gear or main gearbox housing can be used.
- main gear or pinion with flanged drive units or motors can be used. It is also a main gear with a drive alignment transverse or upright to the direction of travel used.
- a main gearbox with longitudinally flanged or standangeangeflanschten motor (s) or drive units, ie motor and brake plus clutch can be used.
- the space requirement is much lower, since the endless arrangements are arranged very close to each other and form a compact unit. Furthermore, no space is given away and optimum space utilization and electrical power utilization is achieved. The efficiency of the conveyor (s) is increased and the power curve or capacity increases. A better utilization of the material used and the materials and the supplied energy or driving force is given.
Landscapes
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08736097.0A EP2142461B1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-10 | Conveyor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07105885A EP1980522A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Conveyor device |
EP08736097.0A EP2142461B1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-10 | Conveyor device |
PCT/EP2008/054380 WO2008122675A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-10 | Conveyance device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2142461A1 true EP2142461A1 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
EP2142461B1 EP2142461B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=38566794
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07105885A Withdrawn EP1980522A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Conveyor device |
EP08736097.0A Not-in-force EP2142461B1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-10 | Conveyor device |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07105885A Withdrawn EP1980522A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Conveyor device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7980379B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1980522A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101652308B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008122675A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104229612B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2017-04-12 | 通力股份公司 | Truss device and escalator or moving walk |
CN111295352B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2022-03-29 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Escalator capable of being connected with elevator |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB805580A (en) * | 1954-01-13 | 1958-12-10 | Martin Hefti | Improvements in or relating to escalators |
US2823785A (en) * | 1954-01-13 | 1958-02-18 | Hefti Martin | Escalator adapted to follow a curved path |
DE2703436A1 (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-08-03 | Orenstein & Koppel Ag | CONVEYOR SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH ESCALATOR FOR TRANSPORTING LUGGAGE PIECES |
DE2718169A1 (en) * | 1977-04-23 | 1978-11-02 | Orenstein & Koppel Ag | CONVEYOR SYSTEM WITH INTERCOUPLED PALLET CART FOR ESCALATOR |
JPH0671995B2 (en) * | 1986-05-10 | 1994-09-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Passenger conveyor frame assembly method |
CN2233919Y (en) * | 1995-01-03 | 1996-08-28 | 江西长林机械厂 | bidirectional escalator |
JP3149159B2 (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 2001-03-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Passenger conveyor equipment and its installation method |
DE19742258A1 (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-01 | New York Hamburger Gummi Waare | Hand rail for escalators |
CN1088682C (en) * | 1998-05-13 | 2002-08-07 | 赫伯特·赖纳斯 | Conveyor system for load-carrying carts |
CA2390783C (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2009-12-29 | Inventio Ag | Escalator or moving walkway with support structure |
US7784598B2 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2010-08-31 | Otis Elevator Company | Two directions escalator driven by a single machine |
CN100391822C (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2008-06-04 | 西子奥的斯电梯有限公司 | Two-way automatic staircase with single driving motor |
-
2007
- 2007-04-10 EP EP07105885A patent/EP1980522A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-04-10 CN CN200880011591.5A patent/CN101652308B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-10 EP EP08736097.0A patent/EP2142461B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-04-10 WO PCT/EP2008/054380 patent/WO2008122675A1/en active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-10-09 US US12/576,495 patent/US7980379B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008122675A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2142461B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
US20100025186A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
WO2008122675A1 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
EP1980522A1 (en) | 2008-10-15 |
US7980379B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 |
CN101652308A (en) | 2010-02-17 |
CN101652308B (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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