EP2134796A2 - Utilisation de nanotubes de carbone pour réguler la viscosité de systèmes de liants et substance de revêtement exempte de solvant et contenant des nanotubes de carbone à base de réactifs fonctionnels pour enduction dans le moule (imc) et couche de finition, et procédé de production de cett - Google Patents

Utilisation de nanotubes de carbone pour réguler la viscosité de systèmes de liants et substance de revêtement exempte de solvant et contenant des nanotubes de carbone à base de réactifs fonctionnels pour enduction dans le moule (imc) et couche de finition, et procédé de production de cett

Info

Publication number
EP2134796A2
EP2134796A2 EP08715808A EP08715808A EP2134796A2 EP 2134796 A2 EP2134796 A2 EP 2134796A2 EP 08715808 A EP08715808 A EP 08715808A EP 08715808 A EP08715808 A EP 08715808A EP 2134796 A2 EP2134796 A2 EP 2134796A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coating material
solvent
component
free coating
material according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08715808A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang Beck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BECK, WOLFGANG
Original Assignee
Panadur GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panadur GmbH filed Critical Panadur GmbH
Publication of EP2134796A2 publication Critical patent/EP2134796A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/48Stabilisers against degradation by oxygen, light or heat
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • C08K3/041Carbon nanotubes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a solvent-free, lightfast, with the coating object both a shrinkage compliant as well as a material, form and / or non-positive connection incoming coating material based on an isocyanate crosslinkable from hydroxyl and / or amino functional groups or aus, from their derivatives of derivable reactants existing binder with implemented Carbonnanotubes and / or primary particles in terms of nanotechnology, wherein the use of Carbonnanotubes the control of viscosities in solvent-free binder systems is possible and of particular importance, whereby the invention, for example all higher-viscosity crosslinkable binders, such as artificial and natural resins and their derivatives, and hydroxyl and / or amino-functional groups or reactants derivable from their derivatives, can be used for isocyanates.
  • a solvent-free coating material based on a reactive polyurethane and a novel polyurethane dispersion, and a process for the production of multi-layer coatings on optionally primed substrates are known.
  • a newly found polyurethane was disclosed, which can be produced by at least one polyester and / or - at least one polyether, which two starting materials have at least two isocyanate-reactive functional groups; at least one polyol and / or at least one polyamine and / or - at least one alkanolamine at least one compound having at least one of
  • this proposed coating material is that it is described as containing solvent and that it requires 50 to 155 ° C. for the drying (drying time 20 minutes at 155 ° C. and 42 ⁇ m layer thickness).
  • the solids content is specified with a maximum of 55 wt .-%. Therefore, this coating material is e.g. not suitable for the IMC process.
  • the coating material according to the invention is characterized by 100% by weight.
  • a coating composition based on polyurea containing a polyester product for surface coating (top coat) for use on a substrate.
  • This polyurea based paint contains two reactive constituents, as the first component is an isocyanate and the second component is a low-viscosity amino-functional resin.
  • This known polyurea-based surface-sealing coating composition can be used exclusively as a coating system (top-coat) that can be applied to surfaces.
  • top-coat a coating system
  • the surface adhesion based composition of this known coating system on freely accessible surfaces of already shaped moldings after their shaping.
  • this coating system is not solvent-free and coated with this system surface can not be painted without pretreatment because of the material composition.
  • the aim of the present invention is to achieve a viscosity control in the case of coating materials with higher-viscosity binders, with which it is possible to use both a plastic molding in the so-called in-mold coating process, as well as plastic surfaces and membranes. to coat the surface of the talc subsequently (top coat).
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a solvent-free, light- and weather-resistant coating fabric with designated target properties according to the invention on the basis of a curable polymerization with hydroxyl and / or amino-functional groups which are crosslinkable with an isocyanate, develop and a
  • a coating material for industrial processing which does not release any volatile organic substances in the form of solvents during processing, this coating material at the same time for all applications new surface functional properties such as optional (and / or) mechanical bulk properties such as Young's modulus, elongation at break and Strength, mechanical surface properties, such as hardness, wear, scratch resistance,
  • hydroxyl-containing and / or aminofunctional binder are presented.
  • Functionalized and / or non-functionalized carbon nanotubes are added to this mixture and homogenized by means of ultrasound energy of at least 1000 Ws / ml.
  • additives or highly branched binders may be added.
  • the pigments, fillers and additives are added and mixed again.
  • suitable energy input into this system eg agitator mill, ultrasonic generator
  • the corresponding primary particles are generated.
  • the remaining binder components are added to the 100% base and mixed.
  • the necessary temperature parameters must be observed. Otherwise, the person skilled in the art may optionally make the selection on the basis of the generally known prior art Carrying out suitable test series.
  • Nanoscale fillers in the form of silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) are added to this approach and scaled and homogenized by means of ultrasound energy of at least 500 Ws / ml. Thereafter, both partial batches are mixed and the remaining pigments, fillers and additives are added and mixed again.
  • suitable energy input into this system eg agitator mill, ultrasonic generator
  • the corresponding nanotubes and / or primary particles are further homogenized.
  • the remaining binder components are added to the 100% base and mixed.
  • the necessary temperature parameters must be observed. Otherwise, the expert can make the selection based on the general knew the prior art, where appropriate, after carrying out suitable series of experiments.
  • isocyanate binder aromatic and aliphatic isocyanate
  • Functionalized and / or non-functionalized carbon nanotubes are added to this mixture and homogenized by means of ultrasound energy of at least 1000 Ws / ml. Additives are added to help homogenize and stabilize the van der Waals forces.
  • the good electrical properties of the nanotubes allow the application of the electrostatic application method.
  • nanoscale fillers and / or a stable dispersion of nanoscaled fillers and primary particles, molecular sieves, additives and pigments in the
  • non-functionalized nanotubes these are embedded in the system of the polymer lattice as reinforcement or result in lattice structures lying between the molecular bonds. It is possible to align them by supplying other forms of energy, such as magnetic forces, and to organize functional surfaces in the form of electrical conductors. It can ionic bonding forces occur and be used.
  • e.g. -OH and -NH functionalized nanotubes take part in the crosslinking reaction and are incorporated into the polymer lattice. This results in very good mechanical values in the coating layer, such as e.g. Elongation at break, hardness, tensile load and good chemical resistance.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention vise à développer une substance de revêtement exempte de solvant, résistante à la lumière et aux intempéries et présentant les propriétés indiquées dans l'invention, à base d'un produit de polymérisation durcissable doté de groupes fonctionnels hydroxyle et/ou amino réticulables avec un isocyanate. A cet effet, des nanotubes de carbone sont introduits dans le liant afin d'abaisser la viscosité dans une plage inférieure à 0,1% et d'augmenter la viscosité dans une plage supérieure à 0,1%, un apport d'énergie supérieur à 500 Ws/ml de puissance se traduisant par une homogénéisation.
EP08715808A 2007-02-20 2008-02-16 Utilisation de nanotubes de carbone pour réguler la viscosité de systèmes de liants et substance de revêtement exempte de solvant et contenant des nanotubes de carbone à base de réactifs fonctionnels pour enduction dans le moule (imc) et couche de finition, et procédé de production de cett Withdrawn EP2134796A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007008670A DE102007008670A1 (de) 2007-02-20 2007-02-20 Verwendung von die Viskosität steuernden Carbonnanotubes in Bindemittelsystemen und lösungsmittelfreier Beschichtungsstoff mit Carbonnanotubes auf der Basis funktioneller Reaktionspartner für In-Mould-Coating (IMC) und Top-Coating sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben
PCT/EP2008/001207 WO2008101639A2 (fr) 2007-02-20 2008-02-16 Utilisation de nanotubes de carbone pour réguler la viscosité de systèmes de liants et substance de revêtement exempte de solvant et contenant des nanotubes de carbone à base de réactifs fonctionnels pour enduction dans le moule (imc) et couche de finition, et procédé de production de cett

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2134796A2 true EP2134796A2 (fr) 2009-12-23

Family

ID=39577278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08715808A Withdrawn EP2134796A2 (fr) 2007-02-20 2008-02-16 Utilisation de nanotubes de carbone pour réguler la viscosité de systèmes de liants et substance de revêtement exempte de solvant et contenant des nanotubes de carbone à base de réactifs fonctionnels pour enduction dans le moule (imc) et couche de finition, et procédé de production de cett

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2134796A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007008670A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008101639A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009014685A1 (de) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Panadur Gmbh Antimikrobieller Beschichtungsstoff auf der Basis eines amino- oder hydroxylgruppenfunktionellen Reaktionspartners für Isocyanate
CN102060289A (zh) * 2010-11-30 2011-05-18 王洪涛 一种生物体钻石原料碳的提取工艺方法
DE102015007236A1 (de) 2015-06-09 2016-12-15 Duropan Gmbh Thermo-Photovoltaik-System (TPV) als ein Thermischer Hybrid-Transmitter basierend auf einer fluiddurchströmten Trägerplatte
CN111250711B (zh) * 2020-03-10 2020-12-22 山东大学 一种碳氮化钛基金属陶瓷搅拌头的一次性成型制备方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19910492A1 (de) 1999-03-10 2000-09-21 Basf Coatings Ag Polyurethan und seine Verwendung zur Herstellung lösemittelfreier Beschichtungsstoffe
US7001948B2 (en) 2001-05-16 2006-02-21 American Polymer Corporation Polyurea coating compositions
US20030004265A1 (en) 2001-05-16 2003-01-02 Gupta Laxmi C. Polyurea coating composition
AU2002332422C1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2008-03-13 Eikos, Inc. Conformal coatings comprising carbon nanotubes
JP4783041B2 (ja) * 2005-03-16 2011-09-28 出光興産株式会社 樹脂組成物、該樹脂組成物の製造方法及び該樹脂組成物の成形体
WO2006136715A1 (fr) * 2005-06-24 2006-12-28 Arkema France Matériaux polymeres contenant des nanotubes de carbone, leur procede de preparation a partir de pre-melange avec un agent de dispersion

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2008101639A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007008670A1 (de) 2008-08-21
WO2008101639A2 (fr) 2008-08-28
WO2008101639A3 (fr) 2008-10-09

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