EP2129228A2 - Device for inserting flat skewers into ingredients for making brochettes - Google Patents

Device for inserting flat skewers into ingredients for making brochettes

Info

Publication number
EP2129228A2
EP2129228A2 EP08762185A EP08762185A EP2129228A2 EP 2129228 A2 EP2129228 A2 EP 2129228A2 EP 08762185 A EP08762185 A EP 08762185A EP 08762185 A EP08762185 A EP 08762185A EP 2129228 A2 EP2129228 A2 EP 2129228A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
groove
ingredients
spades
plate
inlet guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08762185A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Denis Paya
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2129228A2 publication Critical patent/EP2129228A2/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C17/00—Other devices for processing meat or bones
    • A22C17/006—Putting meat on skewers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical sector of machines for processing food products and more particularly to machines for the manual, semi-automatic or automatic manufacture of meat skewers and / or vegetables, or other.
  • this machine includes plates having fingerprints able to receive the ingredients necessary for the development of the kebab.
  • These plates can, for example, be coupled together so as to form a conveyor in the form of an endless chain or under shape of a carousel.
  • the plates can be brought successively, opposite a skewering station shaped to allow the introduction of a spike in the various ingredients positioned in the footprint.
  • Each imprint of generally rectangular shape, delimits a volume suitable for being filled with the various desired ingredients: pieces of meat, vegetables, fruits, etc.
  • the dimensions of the imprint, and possibly its geometric shape, depend on the type of kebabs you want to get.
  • spades used are usually wooden spikes of cylindrical general shape.
  • the spades are no longer constituted by wooden rods of generally cylindrical shape, but by sticks of flat section.
  • these rods are generally rectangular in shape with rounded ends, or flag type with a gripping portion of generally rectangular shape extended by a threadlike portion.
  • These sticks or spades are most often used for making mini-skewers.
  • the flat section of the spades facilitates the advertising or other marking. With this type of spades, the racking of the various ingredients that will constitute the skewer, is done entirely manually.
  • the problem to be solved by the invention is to allow the automatic or semi-automatic racking of different pieces of meat, vegetables, fruits and the like, for making skewers, no longer from spades cylindrical, but from spades of flat section and more generally spades having at least two parallel faces.
  • the device comprises an inlet guide having a groove for receiving a spike and cooperating with guide means adapted to refocus the spike as it moves under the effect of a pusher engaged.
  • in the groove opposite and in coaxial alignment with the groove is positioned another groove that has the plate and opening into the cavity receiving the ingredients, the groove of the plate cooperating with guide means adapted to direct and maintain the spike when the racking of the ingredients resulting from the action of the pusher.
  • the plate having the impression is coupled with other identical plates, so as to form a linear conveyor or in the form of barrel, said plates being brought successively not to not facing the input guide in alignment position of the grooves.
  • the input guide is mounted in combination with a set store consistent to receive a plurality of spikes arranged in superposition, in correspondence with the groove of said guide.
  • the store unit is constituted by columns between which are arranged, flat, the spikes, resting on the pusher, so that after withdrawal of the pusher, the spike in support falls by gravity into the groove of the entrance guide.
  • the guide means are baffles for reducing, in a progressive manner, the width of the grooves according to the flat profile of the spades as and when they sink.
  • one or more support elements is / are arranged (s) above the groove or grooves of the inlet guide and / or the receiving plate Ingredients.
  • the thickness of the spades and the thickness of the pusher engaged in the grooves of the inlet guide and the plate are substantially the same.
  • the store is fed manually or automatically.
  • the technical characteristics of the invention allow the racking of the various ingredients of the skewers from flat-sectioned peaks.
  • the spades can be of the type rod, generally rectangular shape with rounded ends, or flag type with a gripping portion of substantially rectangular general shape, extended by a threadlike portion.
  • the spades can be made of wood, bamboo, metal, plastic, steel, ....
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the principle underlying the racking device according to the invention, the device being represented in a position of depression of the spike in the impression (the ingredients are not represented);
  • - Figure 2 is a schematic plan view before skewed ingredients positioned in the cavity of a plate that is part of a conveyor;
  • - Figure 3 is a view corresponding to Figure 2 showing the racking of the ingredients.
  • the purpose of the invention is to allow the racking of different ingredients (I) in the form of pieces of meat, vegetables, fruits and the like, by means of spades (P) of flat section.
  • These spikes (P) are well known to a person skilled in the art and are, for example, of the rod type generally rectangular rounded ends, or, as shown in the figures of the drawings, these spades (P) are of type to flag with a gripping portion (PA), of generally rectangular shape, extended by a threadlike portion (PB). More generally, the invention relates to racking by means of any type of spade having at least two planar faces. parallel.
  • the spades (P) can be made of any material: wood, bamboo, metal, plastic, ...
  • each imprint (la) has a generally rectangular shape, the dimensions of which correspond very substantially to the dimensions of the kebab desired.
  • the cavity (1a) communicates, at each of its ends, with a groove (Ib) formed in the thickness of the plate, in alignment coaxial with the median portion of the cavity.
  • the device or racking station comprises an inlet guide (2) having, substantially in its middle part, a groove (2a) for receiving a spike (P). At least one of the edges of the groove (2a) cooperates with guide means (3) adapted to refocus the spade as it moves under the effect of a pusher (4) engaged in said groove (2a).
  • the pusher (4) is subject to any control means, the type jack or other.
  • the grooves (Ib) and (2a) are positioned in coaxial alignment.
  • the input guide (2) is mounted in combination with a magazine assembly (5) shaped to receive a plurality of pins (P) arranged in superposition, in correspondence with the groove (2a).
  • the entire magazine (5) is composed of columns (5a) between which are arranged, flat, the spikes (P) and a rear stop column (5b).
  • the grooves (Ib) and (2a) are, as indicated, arranged in coaxial alignment.
  • the plate (1) and the input guide (2) constitute a unitary unitary unit.
  • the plates (1) are shaped to be coupled to each other, so as to form a linear conveyor or in the form of barrel, being subjected to any means for successively, step by step, each of the plates next to the entrance guide
  • the plate (1) also has, in particular upstream of the cavity (1a) considered in the racking direction, guiding means (6) suitable for direct and maintain spades while racking ingredients.
  • guiding means (3) and (6) which are in communication with one of the sides at least of the grooves (2a) and (la) constitute baffles intended to reduce the width of the grooves (2a) and (la) , in a progressive manner, according to the flat profile of the spades (P) as and when they sink.
  • the number and shape of the guide means is a function of the type of spades used.
  • These guide means may be made in a material different from that constituting the inlet guide (2) and the plates (1).
  • the various spikes (P) are stored flat, in superposition, between the columns (5a) of the magazine (5) (FIG. 11).
  • This magazine can be powered manually or automatically.
  • the lower spike In the withdrawn position of the pusher (4), the lower spike is disposed in the groove (2a) of the inlet guide (2).
  • the pusher (4) When the pusher (4) is actuated, taking into account the baffles and reduction slopes of the guide means (3), the spike (P) is channeled and positioned before being inserted ( Figure T).
  • the pusher (4) continues to push the spike into the groove (2a), in order to direct it into the groove (1a) of the plate (1), in order to allow the racking of the various ingredients (I) arranged in the footprint (la) ( Figure 3).
  • the spike (P) in the various ingredients the latter is perfectly channeled by the guide means (6). Note that the thickness of the spades and the thickness of the pusher are substantially the same.
  • one or more support elements can be arranged above the groove or grooves (2a) of the inlet guide (2) and / or (la) of the plate (1). Note that, in the context of a plurality of plates (1) successively displaced step by step opposite the plug-in guide (2), under the conditions indicated, after plugging of the ingredients, the plate can cooperate with any system allowing ejection of the kebab thus realized.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for inserting flat skewers into ingredients for making brochettes. According to the invention, the ingredients are disposed in a recess (1a) provided in at least one plate (1). The device includes an inlet guide (2) having a groove (2a) intended to receive a skewer (P) and co-operating with guiding means (3) that can re-centre the skewer as it it moved by a push element (4) inserted into the groove (2a). In addition, a second groove (1b) is provided in the plate (1) opposite the first groove, coaxially aligned with same. Said second groove opens into the above-mentioned recess (1a) that receives the ingredients. The second groove (1b) co-operates with guiding means (6) which can direct and hold the skewer as the ingredients are being skewered under the force of the push element (4).

Description

Dispositif d'embrochage de piques de section méplate dans des ingrédients pour la réalisation de brochettes Device for racking spades of flat section into ingredients for making skewers
L'invention se rattache au secteur technique des machines pour le traitement de produits alimentaires et plus particulièrement des machines pour la fabrication manuelle, semi- automatique ou automatique de brochettes de viande et/ou de légumes, ou autres.The invention relates to the technical sector of machines for processing food products and more particularly to machines for the manual, semi-automatic or automatic manufacture of meat skewers and / or vegetables, or other.
Différentes solutions techniques ont été proposées pour la fabrication de brochettes, de manière industrielle. Notamment, on connaît des machines permettant l'embrochage automatique de différentes couches de viandes et de légumes disposées dans un bac, conformé pour permettre également la découpe des différentes couches à embrocher, en vue de constituer les brochettes en tant que telles. L'embrochement des différentes couches de viandes et de légumes, est réalisé au moyen de piques en bois de forme générale cylindrique que l'on enfonce simultanément dans les différentes couches, au moyen d'agencements tels que des tubes d'embrochage.Various technical solutions have been proposed for the manufacture of kebabs, industrially. In particular, there are known machines for the automatic racking of different layers of meat and vegetables arranged in a tray, shaped to also allow the cutting of the different layers to skewer, to form the kebabs as such. The skewering of the different layers of meat and vegetables, is achieved by means of wooden pikes of generally cylindrical shape that is pressed simultaneously in the different layers, by means of arrangements such as racking tubes.
On a proposé également de réaliser, d'une manière automatique ou semi- automatique, des brochettes non plus à partir de tranches prédécoupées, mais à partir de différents morceaux de viandes, de légumes, de fruits, etc.. Une solution de ce type ressort de l'enseignement du brevet FR 2.725.591 dont le demandeur de la présente est également titulaire.It has also been proposed to carry out, automatically or semi-automatically, skewers either from precut slices, but from different pieces of meat, vegetables, fruits, etc. A solution of this type the teaching of the patent FR 2,725,591 which the applicant hereof also holds.
Pour l'essentiel, cette machine comprend des plaques présentant des empreintes aptes à recevoir les ingrédients nécessaires à l'élaboration de la brochette. Ces plaques peuvent, par exemple, être accouplées entre elles de manière à constituer un convoyeur sous forme d'une chaîne sans fin ou sous forme d'un carrousel. Les plaques peuvent être amenées successivement, en regard d'un poste d'embrochement conformé pour permettre l'introduction d'un pique dans les différents ingrédients positionnés dans l'empreinte. Chaque empreinte, de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire, délimite un volume apte à être garni des différents ingrédients souhaités : morceaux de viandes, de légumes, de fruits,... Les dimensions de l'empreinte, et éventuellement sa forme géométrique, sont fonction du type de brochettes que l'on souhaite obtenir.Essentially, this machine includes plates having fingerprints able to receive the ingredients necessary for the development of the kebab. These plates can, for example, be coupled together so as to form a conveyor in the form of an endless chain or under shape of a carousel. The plates can be brought successively, opposite a skewering station shaped to allow the introduction of a spike in the various ingredients positioned in the footprint. Each imprint, of generally rectangular shape, delimits a volume suitable for being filled with the various desired ingredients: pieces of meat, vegetables, fruits, etc. The dimensions of the imprint, and possibly its geometric shape, depend on the type of kebabs you want to get.
Là encore, pour cette réalisation des brochettes qui s'apparentent à celles que l'on est susceptible de réaliser manuellement, les piques utilisés sont généralement des piques en bois de forme générale cylindrique.Again, for this realization skewers that are similar to those that one is likely to achieve manually, the spades used are usually wooden spikes of cylindrical general shape.
Or, pour certains types de brochettes, les piques ne sont plus constitués par des bâtonnets en bois de forme générale cylindrique, mais par des bâtonnets de section méplate. Par exemple, ces bâtonnets sont de forme générale rectangulaire à bouts arrondis, ou bien du type drapeau avec une partie de préhension de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire prolongée par une partie filiforme. Ces bâtonnets ou piques sont le plus souvent utilisés pour la fabrication de mini-brochettes. La section méplate des piques facilite le marquage publicitaire ou autre. Avec ce type de pique, l'embrochage des différents ingrédients qui vont constituer la brochette, s'effectue de manière entièrement manuelle.However, for certain types of skewers, the spades are no longer constituted by wooden rods of generally cylindrical shape, but by sticks of flat section. For example, these rods are generally rectangular in shape with rounded ends, or flag type with a gripping portion of generally rectangular shape extended by a threadlike portion. These sticks or spades are most often used for making mini-skewers. The flat section of the spades facilitates the advertising or other marking. With this type of spades, the racking of the various ingredients that will constitute the skewer, is done entirely manually.
A partir de cet état de la technique, le problème que se propose de résoudre l'invention est de permettre l'embrochage automatique ou semi- automatique de différents morceaux de viandes, de légumes, de fruits et autres, pour la réalisation de brochettes, non plus à partir de piques cylindriques, mais à partir de piques de section méplate et plus généralement de piques présentant au moins deux faces parallèles.From this state of the art, the problem to be solved by the invention is to allow the automatic or semi-automatic racking of different pieces of meat, vegetables, fruits and the like, for making skewers, no longer from spades cylindrical, but from spades of flat section and more generally spades having at least two parallel faces.
Pour résoudre un tel problème, il a été conçu et mis au point un dispositif d'embrochage de piques de section méplate dans des ingrédients pour la réalisation de brochettes, les ingrédients étant disposés dans une empreinte que présente au moins une plaque.To solve such a problem, it has been designed and developed a device for racking spades flattened section in ingredients for making kebabs, the ingredients being arranged in an imprint that has at least one plate.
Selon l'invention, le dispositif comprend un guide d'entrée présentant une rainure destinée à recevoir un pique et coopérant avec des moyens de guidage aptes à recentrer le pique au fur et à mesure de son déplacement sous l'effet d'un poussoir engagé dans la rainure ; en regard et en alignement coaxial avec la rainure est positionnée une autre rainure que présente la plaque et débouchant dans l'empreinte recevant les ingrédients, la rainure de la plaque coopérant avec des moyens de guidage aptes à diriger et maintenir le pique lors de l'embrochage des ingrédients résultant de l'action du poussoir.According to the invention, the device comprises an inlet guide having a groove for receiving a spike and cooperating with guide means adapted to refocus the spike as it moves under the effect of a pusher engaged. in the groove; opposite and in coaxial alignment with the groove is positioned another groove that has the plate and opening into the cavity receiving the ingredients, the groove of the plate cooperating with guide means adapted to direct and maintain the spike when the racking of the ingredients resulting from the action of the pusher.
Avantageusement, pour résoudre le problème posé de réaliser un embrochage de type industriel, la plaque présentant l'empreinte est accouplée avec d'autres plaques identiques, de manière à former un convoyeur linéaire ou sous forme de barillet, lesdites plaques étant amenée successivement pas à pas en regard du guide d'entrée en position d'alignement des rainures.Advantageously, to solve the problem of making an industrial type racking, the plate having the impression is coupled with other identical plates, so as to form a linear conveyor or in the form of barrel, said plates being brought successively not to not facing the input guide in alignment position of the grooves.
Pour résoudre le problème posé d'assurer la mise en place automatique des piques dans le guide d'entrée, le guide d'entrée est monté en combinaison avec un ensemble magasin conformé pour recevoir une pluralité de piques disposés en superposition, en correspondance avec la rainure dudit guide.To solve the problem of ensuring the automatic placement of the spades in the input guide, the input guide is mounted in combination with a set store consistent to receive a plurality of spikes arranged in superposition, in correspondence with the groove of said guide.
Dans une forme de réalisation, l'ensemble magasin est constitué par des colonnes entre lesquelles sont disposés, à plat, les piques, en appui sur le poussoir, de sorte qu'après retrait du poussoir, le pique en appui tombe par gravité dans la rainure du guide d'entrée.In one embodiment, the store unit is constituted by columns between which are arranged, flat, the spikes, resting on the pusher, so that after withdrawal of the pusher, the spike in support falls by gravity into the groove of the entrance guide.
Pour résoudre le problème posé de diriger et de maintenir au maximum le pique afin que l'embrochage se fasse le plus droit possible, les moyens de guidage constituent des chicanes destinées à réduire, d'une manière progressive, la largeur des rainures en fonction du profil à plat des piques au fur et à mesure de leur enfoncement.To solve the problem of directing and maximizing the spike so that racking is as straight as possible, the guide means are baffles for reducing, in a progressive manner, the width of the grooves according to the flat profile of the spades as and when they sink.
Toujours en ayant pour objectif de parfaitement guider le pique au moment de l'embrochage, un ou des éléments d'appui est/sont disposé(s) au dessus de la ou des rainures du guide d'entrée et/ou de la plaque recevant les ingrédients.Still with the objective of perfectly guiding the spade at the time of racking, one or more support elements is / are arranged (s) above the groove or grooves of the inlet guide and / or the receiving plate Ingredients.
Selon d'autres caractéristiques, l'épaisseur des piques et l'épaisseur du poussoir engagé dans les rainures du guide d'entrée et de la plaque, sont sensiblement les mêmes.According to other features, the thickness of the spades and the thickness of the pusher engaged in the grooves of the inlet guide and the plate, are substantially the same.
L'alimentation du magasin s'effectue d'une manière manuelle ou automatique.The store is fed manually or automatically.
Comme indiqué, les caractéristiques techniques de l'invention permettent l'embrochage des différents ingrédients des brochettes à partir de piques de section méplate. Dans ce but, les piques peuvent être du type bâtonnet, de forme générale rectangulaire à bouts arrondis, ou du type à drapeau avec une partie de préhension de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire, prolongée par une partie filiforme.As indicated, the technical characteristics of the invention allow the racking of the various ingredients of the skewers from flat-sectioned peaks. For this purpose, the spades can be of the type rod, generally rectangular shape with rounded ends, or flag type with a gripping portion of substantially rectangular general shape, extended by a threadlike portion.
Les piques peuvent être en bois, bambou, métal, plastique, acier, ....The spades can be made of wood, bamboo, metal, plastic, steel, ....
L'invention est exposée ci-après plus en détail à l'aide des figures des dessins annexés dans lesquels : la figure 1 est une vue en perspective montrant le principe à la base du dispositif d'embrochage selon l'invention, le dispositif étant représenté en position d'enfoncement du pique dans l'empreinte (les ingrédients ne sont pas représentés) ; - la figure 2 est une vue en plan à caractère schématique avant embrochement des ingrédients positionnés dans l'empreinte d'une plaque qui fait partie d'un convoyeur ; - la figure 3 est une vue correspondant à la figure 2 montrant l'embrochage des ingrédients.The invention is described below in more detail with reference to the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the principle underlying the racking device according to the invention, the device being represented in a position of depression of the spike in the impression (the ingredients are not represented); - Figure 2 is a schematic plan view before skewed ingredients positioned in the cavity of a plate that is part of a conveyor; - Figure 3 is a view corresponding to Figure 2 showing the racking of the ingredients.
Comme indiqué, le but recherché selon l'invention est de permettre l'embrochage de différents ingrédients (I) sous forme de morceaux de viandes, de légumes, de fruits et autres, au moyen de piques (P) de section méplate. Ces piques (P) sont parfaitement connus pour un homme du métier et sont, par exemple, du type bâtonnet de forme générale rectangulaire à bouts arrondis, ou bien, comme le montrent les figures des dessins, ces piques (P) sont de type à drapeau avec une partie de préhension (PA), de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire, prolongée par une partie filiforme (PB). Plus généralement, l'invention concerne l'embrochage au moyen de tout type de pique présentant au moins deux faces planes parallèles. Les piques (P) peuvent être réalisés en tout matériau : bois, bambou, métal, plastique, ...As indicated, the purpose of the invention is to allow the racking of different ingredients (I) in the form of pieces of meat, vegetables, fruits and the like, by means of spades (P) of flat section. These spikes (P) are well known to a person skilled in the art and are, for example, of the rod type generally rectangular rounded ends, or, as shown in the figures of the drawings, these spades (P) are of type to flag with a gripping portion (PA), of generally rectangular shape, extended by a threadlike portion (PB). More generally, the invention relates to racking by means of any type of spade having at least two planar faces. parallel. The spades (P) can be made of any material: wood, bamboo, metal, plastic, ...
Les différents ingrédients (I) sont disposés dans une empreinte (la) que présente, au moins, une plaque (1). De manière connue, chaque empreinte (la) a une forme générale rectangulaire dont les dimensions correspondent très sensiblement aux dimensions de la brochette que l'on souhaite obtenir. L'empreinte (la) communique, à chacune de ses extrémités, avec une rainure (Ib) formée dans l'épaisseur de la plaque, en alignement coaxial avec la partie médiane de l'empreinte.The various ingredients (I) are arranged in a footprint (la) that has, at least, a plate (1). In known manner, each imprint (la) has a generally rectangular shape, the dimensions of which correspond very substantially to the dimensions of the kebab desired. The cavity (1a) communicates, at each of its ends, with a groove (Ib) formed in the thickness of the plate, in alignment coaxial with the median portion of the cavity.
Selon l'invention, le dispositif ou poste d'embrochage, comprend en guide d'entrée (2) présentant, sensiblement dans sa partie médiane, une rainure (2a) destinée à recevoir un pique (P). L'un des bords au moins de la rainure (2a) coopère avec des moyens de guidage (3) aptes à recentrer le pique au fur et à mesure de son déplacement sous l'effet d'un poussoir (4) engagé dans ladite rainure (2a). Le poussoir (4) est assujetti à tout moyen de commande, du type vérin ou autre.According to the invention, the device or racking station, comprises an inlet guide (2) having, substantially in its middle part, a groove (2a) for receiving a spike (P). At least one of the edges of the groove (2a) cooperates with guide means (3) adapted to refocus the spade as it moves under the effect of a pusher (4) engaged in said groove (2a). The pusher (4) is subject to any control means, the type jack or other.
Les rainures (Ib) et (2a) sont positionnées en alignement coaxial.The grooves (Ib) and (2a) are positioned in coaxial alignment.
Le guide d'entrée (2) est monté en combinaison avec un ensemble magasin (5) conformé pour recevoir une pluralité de piques (P) disposés en superposition, en correspondance avec la rainure (2a). Par exemple, l'ensemble du magasin (5) est composé par des colonnes (5a) entre lesquelles sont disposés, à plat, les piques (P) et une colonne de butée arrière (5b). Après empilage des piques (P), le pique disposé en partie basse est en appui sur le poussoir (4), de sorte que, comme il sera indiqué dans la suite de la description, après le retrait du poussoir, le pique en appui tombe par gravité dans la rainure (2a) du guide d'entrée (2), en vue de l'opération d'embrochage en tant que telle.The input guide (2) is mounted in combination with a magazine assembly (5) shaped to receive a plurality of pins (P) arranged in superposition, in correspondence with the groove (2a). For example, the entire magazine (5) is composed of columns (5a) between which are arranged, flat, the spikes (P) and a rear stop column (5b). After stacking the spikes (P), the spade placed in the lower part is supported on the pusher (4), so that, as will be indicated in the following description, after removal of the pusher, the spike in support falls by gravity in the groove (2a) of the input guide (2), for the racking operation as such.
Pour réaliser cet embrochage, les rainures (Ib) et (2a) sont, comme indiqué, disposées en alignement coaxial. Dans ce but, dans une version simplifiée, la plaque (1) et le guide d'entrée (2) constituent un ensemble unitaire monobloc.To achieve this racking, the grooves (Ib) and (2a) are, as indicated, arranged in coaxial alignment. For this purpose, in a simplified version, the plate (1) and the input guide (2) constitute a unitary unitary unit.
D'une manière préférée, les plaques (1) sont conformées pour être accouplées les unes aux autres, de manière à former un convoyeur linéaire ou sous forme de barillet, en étant assujetties à tout moyen pour amener successivement, pas à pas, chacune des plaques en regard du guide d'entréeIn a preferred manner, the plates (1) are shaped to be coupled to each other, so as to form a linear conveyor or in the form of barrel, being subjected to any means for successively, step by step, each of the plates next to the entrance guide
(2) en position d'alignement des rainures (la) et (2a).(2) in alignment position of the grooves (la) and (2a).
D'une manière avantageuse, la plaque (1), ou chacune des plaques (1), présente également, notamment en amont de l'empreinte (la) considérée dans le sens d'embrochage, des moyens (6) de guidage aptes à diriger et à maintenir le pique lors de l' embrochage des ingrédients. Ces moyens de guidage (3) et (6) qui sont en communication avec l'un des côtés au moins des rainures (2a) et (la), constituent des chicanes destinées à réduire la largeur des rainures (2a) et (la), d'une manière progressive, en fonction du profil à plat des piques (P) au fur et à mesure de leur enfoncement. Le nombre et la forme des moyens de guidage est fonction du type de piques utilisés. Ces moyens de guidage peuvent être réalisés dans une matière différente de celle constituant le guide d'entrée (2) et les plaques (1).Advantageously, the plate (1), or each of the plates (1), also has, in particular upstream of the cavity (1a) considered in the racking direction, guiding means (6) suitable for direct and maintain spades while racking ingredients. These guiding means (3) and (6) which are in communication with one of the sides at least of the grooves (2a) and (la) constitute baffles intended to reduce the width of the grooves (2a) and (la) , in a progressive manner, according to the flat profile of the spades (P) as and when they sink. The number and shape of the guide means is a function of the type of spades used. These guide means may be made in a material different from that constituting the inlet guide (2) and the plates (1).
Le fonctionnement du dispositif est le suivant. Comme indiqué les différents piques (P) sont stockés à plat, en superposition, entre les colonnes (5a) du magasin (5) (figure 11). Ce magasin peut être alimenté d'une manière manuelle ou d'une manière automatique.The operation of the device is as follows. As indicated, the various spikes (P) are stored flat, in superposition, between the columns (5a) of the magazine (5) (FIG. 11). This magazine can be powered manually or automatically.
En position retirée du poussoir (4), le pique inférieur est disposé dans la rainure (2a) du guide d'entrée (2). Lorsque le poussoir (4) est actionné, compte tenu des chicanes et des pentes de réduction du moyen de guidage (3), le pique (P) est canalisé et positionné avant d'être embroché (figure T). Le poussoir (4) continue à pousser le pique dans la rainure (2a), afin de le diriger dans la rainure (la) de la plaque (1), afin de permettre l'embrochage des différents ingrédients (I) disposés dans l'empreinte (la) (figure 3). Là encore, au fur et à mesure de l'enfoncement du pique (P) dans les différents ingrédients, ce dernier est parfaitement canalisé par le moyen de guidage (6). A noter que l'épaisseur des piques et l'épaisseur du poussoir sont sensiblement les mêmes.In the withdrawn position of the pusher (4), the lower spike is disposed in the groove (2a) of the inlet guide (2). When the pusher (4) is actuated, taking into account the baffles and reduction slopes of the guide means (3), the spike (P) is channeled and positioned before being inserted (Figure T). The pusher (4) continues to push the spike into the groove (2a), in order to direct it into the groove (1a) of the plate (1), in order to allow the racking of the various ingredients (I) arranged in the footprint (la) (Figure 3). Here again, as and when the spike (P) in the various ingredients, the latter is perfectly channeled by the guide means (6). Note that the thickness of the spades and the thickness of the pusher are substantially the same.
Dans la position d'embrochement, c'est-à-dire après enfoncement du pique (P) dans les ingrédients (I), la colonne de piques destinées à être embrochées, repose sur le poussoir (4). Dans ces conditions, lorsque le poussoir (4) vient en position arrière (figure 2), il échappe le stock de piques maintenus entre les colonnes (5a), le pique inférieur se positionnant automatiquement par gravité dans le fond de la rainure (2a) du guide d'entrée (2).In the skewed position, that is to say after depressing the spike (P) in the ingredients (I), the column of spades to be skewed, rests on the pusher (4). Under these conditions, when the pusher (4) comes to the rear position (FIG. 2), it escapes the stock of spikes held between the columns (5a), the lower spike positioning itself automatically by gravity in the bottom of the groove (2a). of the entry guide (2).
A noter qu'en ayant toujours pour objectif de parfaitement canaliser et guider le pique pendant la phase d'embrochage, qu'un ou des éléments d'appui (non représentés) peuvent être disposés au-dessus de la ou des rainures (2a) du guide d'entrée (2) et/ou (la) de la plaque (1). A noter que, dans le cadre d'une pluralité de plaques (1) déplacées successivement pas à pas en regard du guide d'embrochage (2), dans les conditions indiquées, après embrochage des ingrédients, la plaque peut coopérer avec tout système permettant l'éjection de la brochette ainsi réalisées.Note that always aiming to perfectly channel and guide the spike during the racking phase, one or more support elements (not shown) can be arranged above the groove or grooves (2a) of the inlet guide (2) and / or (la) of the plate (1). Note that, in the context of a plurality of plates (1) successively displaced step by step opposite the plug-in guide (2), under the conditions indicated, after plugging of the ingredients, the plate can cooperate with any system allowing ejection of the kebab thus realized.
Les avantages ressortent bien de la description. The advantages are apparent from the description.

Claims

R E V E N D I C A T I O N SR E V E N D I C A T IO N S
-1- Dispositif d'embrochage de piques (P) de section méplate dans des ingrédients pour la réalisation de brochettes, les ingrédients étant disposés dans une empreinte (la) que présente au moins une plaque (1), caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un guide d'entrée (2) présentant une rainure (2a) destinée à recevoir un pique (P) et coopérant avec des moyens de guidage (3) aptes à recentrer le pique au fur et à mesure de son déplacement sous l'effet d'un poussoir (4) engagé dans la rainure (2a) ; en regard et en alignement coaxial avec la rainure, est positionnée une autre rainure (Ib) que présente la plaque (1) et débouchant dans l'empreinte (la) recevant les ingrédients, la rainure (Ib) de la plaque (1) coopérant avec des moyens de guidage (6) aptes à diriger et maintenir le pique lors de l'embrochage des ingrédients résultant de l'action du poussoir (4).-1- Device for racking spades (P) of flat section in ingredients for making skewers, the ingredients being arranged in a footprint (la) that has at least one plate (1), characterized in that it comprises an inlet guide (2) having a groove (2a) for receiving a spike (P) and cooperating with guiding means (3) adapted to refocus the spade as it moves under the effect a pusher (4) engaged in the groove (2a); facing and coaxially aligned with the groove, is positioned another groove (Ib) that has the plate (1) and opening into the cavity (la) receiving the ingredients, the groove (Ib) of the plate (1) cooperating with guiding means (6) adapted to direct and maintain the spade during the racking of the ingredients resulting from the action of the pusher (4).
-2- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la plaque (1) présentant l'empreinte (la) est accouplée avec d'autres plaques identiques (1), de manière à former un convoyeur linéaire ou sous forme de barillet, lesdites plaques (1) étant amenées successivement, pas à pas, en regard du guide d'entrée (2) en position d'alignement des rainures (Ib) et (2a).-2- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (1) having the impression (la) is coupled with other identical plates (1), so as to form a linear conveyor or barrel, said plates (1) being successively, step by step, facing the inlet guide (2) in alignment position of the grooves (Ib) and (2a).
-3- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le guide d'entrée (2) est monté en combinaison avec un ensemble magasin (5) conforme pour recevoir une pluralité de piques disposés en superposition, en correspondance avec la rainure (2a) dudit guide (2).-3- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inlet guide (2) is mounted in combination with a store assembly (5) conform to receive a plurality of pins arranged in superposition, in correspondence with the groove (2a ) of said guide (2).
-4- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble magasin (5) est constitué par des colonnes entre lesquelles sont disposés, à plat, les piques, en appui sur le poussoir (4), de sorte qu'après retrait du poussoir, le pique en appui tombe par gravité dans la rainure (2a) du guide d'entrée (2).-4- Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the store assembly (5) is constituted by columns between which are arranged, flat, the spikes, resting on the pusher (4), so that after withdrawal from push, the support pin falls by gravity into the groove (2a) of the inlet guide (2).
-5- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de guidage (3) et (6) constituent des chicanes destinées à réduire, d'une manière progressive, la largeur des rainures (2a) et (Ib) en fonction du profil à plat des piques au fur et à mesure de leur enfoncement.-5- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide means (3) and (6) constitute baffles for reducing, in a progressive manner, the width of the grooves (2a) and (Ib) according the flat profile of the spades as and when they sink.
-6- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur des piques et l'épaisseur du poussoir engagé dans les rainures du guide d'entrée et de la plaque, sont sensiblement les mêmes.-6- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the spades and the thickness of the pusher engaged in the grooves of the inlet guide and the plate, are substantially the same.
-7- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'alimentation du magasin s'effectue d'une manière manuelle ou automatique.-7- Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the supply of the store is done manually or automatically.
-8- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un ou des éléments d'appui est/sont disposé(s) au dessus de la ou des rainures du guide d'entrée (2) et/ou de la plaque (1) recevant les ingrédients.-8- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that one or more support elements is / are arranged (s) above the groove or grooves of the inlet guide (2) and / or the plate ( 1) receiving the ingredients.
-9- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les piques de section méplate, sont du type bâtonnet, de forme générale rectangulaire à bouts arrondis.-9- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spades section flat, are of the rod type, of generally rectangular shape with rounded ends.
-10- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les piques de section méplate sont du type à drapeau, avec une partie de préhension de forme générale sensiblement rectangulaire prolongée par une partie filiforme. -10- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spades of flat section are of the flag type, with a gripping portion of generally rectangular shape extended by a threadlike portion.
EP08762185A 2007-03-06 2008-03-03 Device for inserting flat skewers into ingredients for making brochettes Withdrawn EP2129228A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0753673A FR2913312B1 (en) 2007-03-06 2007-03-06 DEVICE FOR CONNECTING MEAPLATED SECTION PIECETS IN INGREDIENTS FOR MAKING BROCHETTES.
PCT/FR2008/050357 WO2008116998A2 (en) 2007-03-06 2008-03-03 Device for inserting flat skewers into ingredients for making brochettes

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EP2129228A2 true EP2129228A2 (en) 2009-12-09

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EP08762185A Withdrawn EP2129228A2 (en) 2007-03-06 2008-03-03 Device for inserting flat skewers into ingredients for making brochettes

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US (1) US20100162902A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2129228A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2008231610A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2913312B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008116998A2 (en)

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FR2988979B1 (en) 2012-04-05 2014-03-28 Emsens Antoine DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING FLAPPING PIECES SAID "FLAGS"
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BE1030438B1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-11-13 Smo Bvba Method and device for (semi-)automatically assembling satays

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2913312B1 (en) 2009-05-22
FR2913312A1 (en) 2008-09-12
AU2008231610A1 (en) 2008-10-02
WO2008116998A3 (en) 2008-11-20
WO2008116998A2 (en) 2008-10-02
US20100162902A1 (en) 2010-07-01

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