EP2119987B1 - Réfrigérateur fourni avec un compartiment de refroidissement rapide pour boissons - Google Patents
Réfrigérateur fourni avec un compartiment de refroidissement rapide pour boissons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2119987B1 EP2119987B1 EP08103962A EP08103962A EP2119987B1 EP 2119987 B1 EP2119987 B1 EP 2119987B1 EP 08103962 A EP08103962 A EP 08103962A EP 08103962 A EP08103962 A EP 08103962A EP 2119987 B1 EP2119987 B1 EP 2119987B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- recess
- container
- liquid
- refrigerator
- refrigerator according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/006—Other cooling or freezing apparatus specially adapted for cooling receptacles, e.g. tanks
- F25D31/007—Bottles or cans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/803—Bottles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/28—Quick cooling
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a refrigerator, particularly a domestic refrigerator, provided with a compartment in which a container for liquid such as beverages can be rapidly cooled and ejected after cooling completion.
- a cooling device for packaged drinks such as wine, provided with a spring for maintaining sleeve arranged in cooling liquid, in extended position, and counter spring for releasing wine bottle when bottle is cooled. Cooling operation is controlled with a timer.
- US 4920763 describes a chilling device, according to the preamble of claim 1, provided with a vessel containing the chilling liquid and a refrigeration unit, to lower the temperature of the chilling liquid.
- a support platform receives the container holding the commodity to be chilled. The container is lowered into the chilling liquid and raised when it reaches the desired temperature by an elevation device.
- a pump circulates the chilling liquid and a sensor controls the temperature of the liquid in the commodity area.
- US 5237835 discloses a cooler provided with a trough placed in an insulated enclosure for accepting bottles or containers to be cooled. The trough is filled with a liquid held at very low temperature by a refrigeration circuit. The circuit maintains the liquid solution, which does not freeze, at a very low temp.
- the bottle is held in a plastic envelope open at the top and with the closed base resting on a plate carried on a manual mechanism that can raise or lower the bottle, in order to adapt the size of the trough to the container.
- the present invention integrates into a traditional refrigeration unit a device for rapidly cooling a liquid container, such as beverages in bottles or cans, without freezing it.
- a liquid container such as beverages in bottles or cans
- Such configuration cools the fast cooling compartment using the same refrigerating means normally used in a refrigerator, such as the evaporator unit in the freezing chamber or frozen air coming from the evaporator.
- the configuration of the refrigerator according to the present invention further provides the maintenance of the cooled beverage at low temperature, preventing the reheating of the same beverages whenever the user forgets to take it out it after the completion of the cooling process.
- a refrigerator is provided with a lower freezer cavity 2, thermo regulated at -18°C, and an upper fridge cavity 1 thermo regulated at +5°C.
- a rigidly shaped recess 3 to receive liquid containers such as bottle beverages or cans.
- the recess 3 is closable with a hinged lid 4, preferably made of thermal insulating material in order to insulate the recess 3 from the upper refrigerator cavity 1.
- the lid 4 can rotates about the hinge 7 and can assume an open and a closed position.
- the lid 4 is lockable with a locking device 8 that keeps the lid 4 firmly in a closed position. When needed, the device automatically unlocks the lid 4 by means of an electro-magnetic driving device (not shown).
- the recess 3 is preferably formed in the perimeter of the refrigerator in such a way that the hinged lid 4 is at the floor level of the fridge cavity 1.
- the recess extends into the volume of the lower freezer cavity 2 and has perimeter walls 12 made of conductive materials, such as Aluminum, to be efficiently cooled down by the cold freezer air, or more in general to exchange heat with the freezer cavity in an efficient way.
- conductive materials such as Aluminum
- a support plate 5 ( Figure 4 ) for supporting liquid containers is positioned, to which an underneath metallic spring 6 is connected.
- the spring 6 is connected to the rigid bottom wall 9 of the recess 3.
- the spring is fully relaxed, driving the support plate 5 towards a level near the opening 15 of the recess 3.
- the level of the support plate 5 is lowered when a liquid container 13 is introduced and compressed into the recess, loading the spring 6.
- a flexible internal wall 16 adaptable to the different perimeter of bottle or can to cool down efficiently and rapidly the bottles by conductive heat transfer.
- the gap 18 between the flexible wall 16 and the perimeter 12 of the recess 3 is filled with a solution that stays in liquid or gel phase also at low temperature.
- a solution that stays in liquid or gel phase also at low temperature.
- it can be a solution with water and 30% in weight of CaCl that has a freezing point around - 50°C.
- a temperature sensor 10 that can be positioned according to two possible layouts. In the first layout the sensor 10 is in the free volume of the recess 3 for measuring the air temperature around the container. In the second layout the sensor 10 is located in contact with the bottle 13 measuring the bottle temperature itself
- the predetermined temperature to which the beverage has to be cooled down can be also a user or automatic settable parameter.
- a timer for setting a cooling time can be used instead of a temperature detecting system using the sensor 10.
- An acoustic signal is provided to the user at the end of the cooling process. Similarly, if a connection to an electronic user interface is provided, a visual feedback can be also given to the user.
- a locking mechanism is associated to the support plate 5, and a membrane is used instead of the lid 4.
- a predetermined temperature value or a predetermined time is set, for defining the condition for which the cooling operation is considered to be completed. Temperature is optionally monitored through the temperature sensor 10 until the temperature reaches the predetermined value.
- the locking device 8 unlocks the lid, releasing the bottle that rises from the recess 3 into the refrigerator cavity 1 under the effect of the spring 6. During its raising the bottle is slowed by a friction mechanism (not shown), included in the hinge 7 of the lid 4. At the same time the user interface informs the user that the beverage is ready to be served.
- refrigerator cavity 1 set at temperature above 0°C, it prevents the beverages to be frozen and the bottle to be damaged. The bottle and stays until the user comes to take it out from the refrigerator cavity. It is therefore prevented the reheating of the cooled beverage in the staying time, in case the user delays to take readily the cooled beverage out.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Réfrigérateur domestique, pourvu d'un compartiment de congélation (2) réglable à une température inférieure à 0°C, comprenant un évidement (3) dans ledit compartiment de congélation (2) apte à recevoir un récipient à refroidir dans ledit évidement, ledit évidement étant en échange thermique avec ledit compartiment de congélation (2) et pourvu d'un moyen d'éjection (6) pour éjecter le récipient lorsque la température de l'évidement (3) a atteint une valeur prédéterminée ou lorsqu'un temps de refroidissement prédéterminé s'est écoulé,
caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (3) est pourvu d'une ouverture (15) dans un compartiment de réfrigération (1) du réfrigérateur domestique, ledit compartiment de réfrigération étant réglable à une température supérieure à 0°C et étant apte à recevoir le récipient (13) lorsqu'il est éjecté. - Réfrigérateur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ladite ouverture (15) est associée à un couvercle isolé (4) qui peut prendre une configuration ouverte permettant d'introduire le récipient dans l'évidement et une configuration fermée permettant de fermer ledit évidement lorsqu'un récipient (13) est placé dans l'évidement (3) et d'empêcher l'échange thermique entre l'évidement et le compartiment de réfrigération (1) lorsque le récipient se trouve dans l'évidement ou lorsque l'évidement est vide.
- Réfrigérateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement est pourvu de parois internes flexibles (16) remplies d'un liquide apte à prendre la forme du récipient de liquide et permettant d'améliorer l'échange thermique, ledit liquide étant en échange thermique avec le compartiment de congélation (2).
- Réfrigérateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel un dispositif de verrouillage (8) coopère avec le couvercle (4).
- Réfrigérateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, pourvu d'un moyen de rétroaction d'éjection, pour prévenir l'utilisateur lorsque le récipient de liquide est éjecté.
- Réfrigérateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'évidement est en outre pourvu d'un moyen de détection de température (10) coopérant avec ledit dispositif de verrouillage (8).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES08103962T ES2379899T3 (es) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Refrigerador provisto con un compartimento de enfriamiento rápìdo para bebidas |
PL08103962T PL2119987T3 (pl) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Chłodziarka wyposażona w komorę szybkiego chłodzenia dla napojów |
EP08103962A EP2119987B1 (fr) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Réfrigérateur fourni avec un compartiment de refroidissement rapide pour boissons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08103962A EP2119987B1 (fr) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Réfrigérateur fourni avec un compartiment de refroidissement rapide pour boissons |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2119987A1 EP2119987A1 (fr) | 2009-11-18 |
EP2119987B1 true EP2119987B1 (fr) | 2012-02-22 |
Family
ID=39706844
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08103962A Not-in-force EP2119987B1 (fr) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Réfrigérateur fourni avec un compartiment de refroidissement rapide pour boissons |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2119987B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2379899T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2119987T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010003829A1 (de) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-13 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Kältegerät mit Schnellkühlfach |
AT12310U1 (de) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-15 | Red Bull Gmbh | Kühlvorrichtung mit integriertem flaschensumpf |
US9335090B2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2016-05-10 | Red Bull Gmbh | Refrigerator |
KR20130055177A (ko) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 |
CN102589244B (zh) * | 2012-02-24 | 2016-10-19 | 海尔集团公司 | 一种冰箱用具有复合功能的隔板组件 |
US10465975B2 (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2019-11-05 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Refrigerator |
US9228776B2 (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2016-01-05 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigerator pantry compartment |
CN104266429A (zh) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-07 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | 带酸奶机的冰箱 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES222821A1 (es) | 1954-07-09 | 1956-01-01 | Philips Nv | MECANISMO AJUSTADOR DE LA POSICIoN DE áRBOLES |
GB1537821A (en) * | 1975-01-09 | 1979-01-10 | Mk Refrigeration Ltd | Cooling apparatus |
WO1988003251A1 (fr) | 1986-10-23 | 1988-05-05 | Phillip Blake Provest | Appareil refrigerant |
FR2660738B1 (fr) | 1990-04-05 | 1994-10-28 | Cma | Installation permettant de realiser la refrigeration (ou rechauffement) rapide de produits emballes, notamment de bouteilles. |
EP1701120A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-28 | 2006-09-13 | Distribuciones Exclusivas Recor Sur, S.L. | Systeme de refroidissement de boissons conditionnees |
-
2008
- 2008-05-14 EP EP08103962A patent/EP2119987B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-05-14 PL PL08103962T patent/PL2119987T3/pl unknown
- 2008-05-14 ES ES08103962T patent/ES2379899T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2379899T3 (es) | 2012-05-04 |
EP2119987A1 (fr) | 2009-11-18 |
PL2119987T3 (pl) | 2012-05-31 |
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