EP2053340A3 - Flächiges Verbundpanzerungselement - Google Patents

Flächiges Verbundpanzerungselement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2053340A3
EP2053340A3 EP08018140A EP08018140A EP2053340A3 EP 2053340 A3 EP2053340 A3 EP 2053340A3 EP 08018140 A EP08018140 A EP 08018140A EP 08018140 A EP08018140 A EP 08018140A EP 2053340 A3 EP2053340 A3 EP 2053340A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composite armor
armor element
protected
armour element
flat compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08018140A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2053340A2 (de
EP2053340B1 (de
Inventor
Norbert Keil
Jürgen Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2053340A2 publication Critical patent/EP2053340A2/de
Publication of EP2053340A3 publication Critical patent/EP2053340A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2053340B1 publication Critical patent/EP2053340B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02Plate construction
    • F41H5/04Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02Plate construction
    • F41H5/04Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0414Layered armour containing ceramic material
    • F41H5/0428Ceramic layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02Plate construction
    • F41H5/04Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0442Layered armour containing metal
    • F41H5/0457Metal layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02Plate construction
    • F41H5/04Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0492Layered armour containing hard elements, e.g. plates, spheres, rods, separated from each other, the elements being connected to a further flexible layer or being embedded in a plastics or an elastomer matrix

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Ein flächiges Verbundpanzerungselement (10) zum Schutz einer vor Geschossen zu schützenden Fläche (13), welches mindestens eine Lage aus Wirkkörpern (11) enthält, die in Reihen nebeneinander in dem Verbundpanzerungselement (10) angeordnet sind und die in ein Matrixmaterial (12) eingebettet sind, wobei in mindestens einem Teilausschnitt (T) des Verbundpanzerungselements (10) die Wirkkörper (11) innerhalb einer Lage derart stufig versetzt zueinander angeordnet sind, dass in diesem Teilausschnitt (T) die der zu schützenden Fläche zugewandte Abschlussfläche (18) des Verbundpanzerungselements (10) eine Einbuchtung (19) aufweist. Ferner wird ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Verbundpanzerungselements (10) sowie ein Fahrzeug mit einer zu schützenden Fläche (13), die mit einem Verbundpanzerungselement (10) geschützt ist, beschrieben.
EP20080018140 2007-10-24 2008-10-16 Flächiges Verbundpanzerungselement Active EP2053340B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710050660 DE102007050660B4 (de) 2007-10-24 2007-10-24 Flächiges Verbundpanzerungselement

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2053340A2 EP2053340A2 (de) 2009-04-29
EP2053340A3 true EP2053340A3 (de) 2012-09-05
EP2053340B1 EP2053340B1 (de) 2013-03-13

Family

ID=40210438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080018140 Active EP2053340B1 (de) 2007-10-24 2008-10-16 Flächiges Verbundpanzerungselement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2053340B1 (de)
DE (1) DE102007050660B4 (de)
ES (1) ES2410355T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009034941B4 (de) 2009-07-28 2013-04-25 Vps Vehicle Protection Systems Gmbh Fahrzeugpanzerung
DE102010000649B4 (de) 2010-03-05 2013-04-25 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Instandsetzung eines Verbundpanzerungselements sowie Reparatur-Set zur Durchführung der Instandsetzung
DE102010000648A1 (de) 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbundpanzerungselement, insbesondere Verbundpanzerplatte, zum Schutz vor Geschossen
US20120024138A1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 Schott Diamondview Armor Products, Llc Armor panels having strip-shaped protection elements

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1578324A1 (de) * 1965-04-26 1970-01-02 Aerojet General Co Panzerung
DE4005904A1 (de) * 1990-02-24 1991-08-29 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Als panzerung dienendes verbundbauteil
WO1999050612A1 (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-07 Mofet Etzion Composite armor panel

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7820768U1 (de) * 1978-07-11 1979-11-22 Industrie-Werke Karlsruhe Augsburg Ag, 7500 Nuernberg Ballistischer schutz
US4683800A (en) * 1985-11-25 1987-08-04 Aeronatical Research Associates Of Princeton, Inc. Modular armor
DE3833949C2 (de) * 1988-10-05 1994-01-13 Verschleis Technik Dr Ing Hans Panzerplatte
US5435226A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-07-25 Rockwell International Corp. Light armor improvement
IL149591A (en) * 2002-05-12 2009-09-22 Moshe Ravid Ballistic armor
DE102005050981A1 (de) 2005-10-25 2007-04-26 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbundpanzerplatte
DE102006053047B4 (de) 2006-11-10 2008-12-18 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbundpanzerplatte
ES2361376T3 (es) 2007-02-14 2011-06-16 KRAUSS-MAFFEI WEGMANN GMBH & CO. KG Procedimiento para la fabricación de una placa de blindaje compuesta.
DE102007019392B4 (de) 2007-04-23 2010-09-30 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbundpanzerungselement

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1578324A1 (de) * 1965-04-26 1970-01-02 Aerojet General Co Panzerung
DE4005904A1 (de) * 1990-02-24 1991-08-29 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Als panzerung dienendes verbundbauteil
WO1999050612A1 (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-07 Mofet Etzion Composite armor panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007050660A1 (de) 2009-04-30
EP2053340A2 (de) 2009-04-29
DE102007050660B4 (de) 2010-03-25
ES2410355T3 (es) 2013-07-01
EP2053340B1 (de) 2013-03-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102007019392B4 (de) Verbundpanzerungselement
EP2072945B1 (de) Verbundpanzerplatte
EP3416512B1 (de) Verbundstruktur für den stichschutz, verfahren zur herstellung einer verbundstruktur, stichschutzeinlage sowie schutztextil
EP2053340A3 (de) Flächiges Verbundpanzerungselement
EP2147610B1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schmucksteinanordnung
EP2441583A3 (de) Druckträgerverbundmaterial für Mehrfarbendruckkarten, Kartenkörper umfassend das Druckträgerverbundmaterial und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
EP1693517A3 (de) Armierungs-Schichtsystem
EP2053339A3 (de) Flächiges Verbundpanzerungselement
DE102013014111A1 (de) Bauteil mit einer Deckschicht
DE202005003532U1 (de) Matrize für die Herstellung einer mit einem flächigen Träger verbindbaren Beschichtung
DE102014113812A1 (de) Geschosshemmendes Verbundelement
DE102006050130A1 (de) Geschossfestes Plattenmaterial
DE102011078681A1 (de) Flächiges Panzerungselement
EP2053341A3 (de) Hohlladung
DE202012011496U1 (de) Durchschlagschutz
DE112008001455T5 (de) Schalungsplatte für die Herstellung von Betongussteilen oder dergleichen
DE102015013070A1 (de) Formatzuschnitt
DE102009043492B4 (de) Ballistisches Schutzmodul
DE102010054568B4 (de) Schutzeinrichtung gegen Geschosse
DE102011121445A1 (de) Schussresistente Panzerung
DE202011110753U1 (de) Verbesserte flexible Schutzstruktur
DE102014215587A1 (de) Verbundwerkstoff und daraus hergestellte Bauteile für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE102011014998B4 (de) Paneel-Vorrichtung mit beschädigungsresistenter Grafikgestaltung der Oberflächen
DE102008049933A1 (de) Minenschutz-Sitzüberzug für Fahrzeugsitze
DE102009057052A1 (de) Schüttgutförmiges Material sowie ein derartiges Material enthaltendes Schutzmodul zum Schutz gegen militärische Bedrohungen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F41H 5/04 20060101AFI20120730BHEP

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20120823

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 601056

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130315

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: BOHEST AG, CH

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502008009446

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130508

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2410355

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20130701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130613

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130613

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130614

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130715

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130713

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20131216

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502008009446

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20131216

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PCAR

Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: HOLBEINSTRASSE 36-38, 4051 BASEL (CH)

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20131016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20081016

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20131016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130313

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20181022

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Payment date: 20181218

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20181004

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20181019

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20181022

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20181122

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20181022

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20181025

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20181025

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20181023

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191101

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191016

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 601056

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191101

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191017

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20191016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191016

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20210303

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191017

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230517

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231031

Year of fee payment: 16