EP2034109B1 - Rosette with a safety device - Google Patents
Rosette with a safety device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2034109B1 EP2034109B1 EP08013961.1A EP08013961A EP2034109B1 EP 2034109 B1 EP2034109 B1 EP 2034109B1 EP 08013961 A EP08013961 A EP 08013961A EP 2034109 B1 EP2034109 B1 EP 2034109B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rosette
- pusher
- securing
- fitting
- disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
- E05B3/06—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts by means arranged in or on the rose or escutcheon
- E05B3/065—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts by means arranged in or on the rose or escutcheon with spring biasing means for moving the handle over a substantial distance, e.g. to its horizontal position
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rosette device with a securing device for securing a rotatably received with a handle neck approach pusher according to claim 1.
- the invention further relates to a fitting with a rosette device according to claim 9.
- a door fitting comprises a base fitting, which in particular comprises a base rosette, and is suitable for mounting on a door leaf. Further, the door fitting comprises a lower rosette for supporting a door handle rotatably engageable with the base fitting, a return mechanism for urging the door handle disposed between the base bracket and the lower rosette, and a cover rosette for protecting the base bracket and providing a decor function.
- a trained for repeated opening detent spring for latching fixation of the door handle is rotatably received in the base fitting.
- a recess is formed in the lower rosette for access from the front to the detent spring.
- the detent spring with a standard tool, especially with a screwdriver, to open from the front.
- the structure of this fitting is complex with relatively many items that require a high assembly cost.
- the rotary handle comprises at the bottom a shoulder with a bead having handle neck and a subsequent to the latter above handle main body. Further, the rotary handle comprises a penetrated by screw holes stop plate, which has a central sleeve for guiding the rotatable and axially fixed to it attachable handle neck, which is provided with a square hole for the positive reception of a square actuator.
- the handle neck approach is resiliently latched by plugging into the socket on or in it both in the circumferential and in the axial direction.
- this structure is relatively complex with many individual functional units that require a high assembly cost.
- such a rotary handle usually has no reset or hold-up mechanism for a handle.
- a rosette device with a securing device wherein the securing means comprises an axial securing and a circumferential securing, wherein retaining means are formed integrally in the securing device to hold the pusher in a hold position when installed and the pusher after an actuation of the pusher in the hold-high position reset.
- a rosette device with an axial securing wherein the axial securing a movable latch and acting on the latch, prestressable spring which presses the bolt radially to the axial direction in the operative state, wherein an edge of a cover cap at the location of a rectilinear lateral channel has a small opening through which a pin can be guided to an inclined surface of the bolt.
- the invention includes the technical teaching that in a rosette device of a door and / or Novabeschalgs with a securing device having at least one axial securing and at least one circumferential securing, for securing a rotatably received with a handle neck approach pusher for fitting in an axial direction and in a circumferential direction, holding means in the securing device are integrally formed to hold the pusher in a high-adhesion position when installed and to reset the pusher after actuation of the pusher in the high-holding position, wherein the rosette device has a rosette body which acts as a housing for the rosette device, wherein the rosette body substantially cuboid is formed and the rosette body from below a rosette base is attachable, wherein the axial securing at least one movable holding member and at least one acting on the holding element, prestressable spring unit which presses the holding element radially to the axial direction in the ready state, and wherein the
- the securing device comprises means for axial and in a circumferential direction non-rotatable securing a pusher neck.
- the axial direction is the direction in which the pusher is inserted into the rosette device, that is, the direction of the axis about which the pusher is pivotally
- the circumferential direction is corresponding to the direction in which the pusher is pivoted.
- the pusher neck is axially and rotationally secured by simply plugging into the securing device, wherein at least a part of the means for securing yield during insertion elastically and then act accordingly with a restoring force against withdrawal of the pusher.
- the high holding means are designed so that they are always anxious to bring the pusher in its hold-up position, that is in the installed state in its unactuated position, even against the weight of the pusher.
- the high holding means preferably comprise at least one spring unit, more precisely a spring-storage unit which applies a restoring force in order to position the pusher in a corresponding manner.
- the holding (or resetting) takes place counter to a rotational or actuation direction of the pusher, so that the pusher after its operation in the unactuated or hold-high position, z. B. in a horizontal position, remains or is reset.
- the high-holding means are clamped accordingly, so that after the actuation of the reset of the pusher takes place.
- the high holding means are in accordance with the present invention in the safety device integrated, that is, the securing device and the high holding means form a coupled, directly operatively connected unit.
- at least one component or a component is designed such that it is a component of both the securing device and the high-holding means.
- the high-holding means are integrated in the circumferential securing. That is, the securing device, more precisely the circumferential securing and the high holding means, have at least one common component. Accordingly, the high-holding means and the circumferential securing are coupled to one another via the at least one common component.
- the high-holding means comprise a prestressable spring unit and a holding-up device, wherein in the assembled state, the spring unit acts biased on the holding-up device.
- the operation of the pusher takes place in a rotational or circumferential direction.
- the holding means act in or counter to the circumferential direction to reset the pusher. That is, the spring unit is biased in the direction of rotation of the pusher. Accordingly, the spring unit acts in the prestressed state against the direction of rotation to reset the pusher.
- the spring unit can be any spring unit.
- the spring unit comprises at least one compression spring, more precisely a spiral compression spring, the spiral compression spring acts radially to the circumferential or rotational direction.
- the force exerted by the spring force is deflected and / or transmitted via the hold-up device in order to produce an effect in the direction of rotation.
- This transfer or deflection preferably takes place via a slide element with bevelled surfaces.
- the surfaces are at an angle not equal to 0 °, 90 °, 180 °, 270 ° and / or 360 ° to the effective direction of the spring.
- the surfaces and the effective direction of the spring form an angle of about 30 ° to 60 °, in particular about 45 °.
- the spring unit comprises a plurality of springs, in particular four springs, which act on the slide element, preferably on two slide elements, each having at least one, preferably two inclined surfaces.
- the holding-up device comprises at least one movable slide element, which moves against the bias of the spring unit when the push-button is actuated.
- two opposite, opposite acting slide elements are provided.
- the slide elements each have two inclined surfaces in relation to the effective direction of the spring units and are V-shaped to each other.
- the slide elements on receiving openings for the spring units, so that they are securable at least in one direction.
- the spring units are axially tensioned by the slider elements and an opposite component, for example, a housing, a tab or the like. The slider elements move toward each other or away from each other upon actuation of the pusher and the return in opposite directions.
- the circumferential securing comprises a substantially form-fitting and / or backlash-free the pusher neck approach in an opening in the circumferential direction receiving receiving disc, which cooperates with the pusher element.
- the disk is externally formed on its periphery substantially complementary to the slider elements, that is, cooperating with the surfaces of the slider elements.
- the disc is circumferentially complementary to formed a pusher neck. The formation of the corresponding contours is not rotationally symmetrical in both cases. Due to the non-rotationally symmetrical formation, in particular in cooperation with the trigger neck, an essentially positive, preferably also play-free connection is realized.
- the disc When the trigger is turned, the disc follows this (rotary) movement. In this case, the sliding elements in engagement with the disc are pressed against the force of the spring unit to the outside. About the slopes of the slider elements, the rotational force is deflected into a radial force and / or transferred, which biases the spring units. After the end of the operation, that is at a maximum rotation of about 45 ° and releasing the handle causes the voltage of the spring units, more precisely, the restoring force of the spring units that the slide elements move toward each other in the direction of the disc and the disc on the deflection by the sloping surfaces is moved back to their original position.
- the slide element at least partially surrounds the disc in order to effect the transmission of force from the handle-operable disc to the sliding element pretensioned via the spring unit and vice versa.
- the disc has circumferentially at least one projection or a projection region, which is surrounded by a corresponding recess of the slider element contacting to effect a power transmission.
- the recess defines the inclined surfaces of the slider element.
- the projection (-s Scheme) of the disc is formed corresponding to the recess of the slide element. The slider element and the disc are thus engaged with each other.
- the axial securing device has at least one movable retaining element and at least one prestressable spring unit acting on the retaining element, which in the operational state presses the retaining element radially to the axial direction.
- the holding element Upon insertion of a pusher, the holding element is moved radially away from the pusher against the force of the spring unit, so that a slight insertion of the pusher can be realized.
- the restoring force of the spring unit acts on the retaining element, which in turn acts against the pusher and prevents it from being pulled out axially.
- the holding element at one end opposite to the spring unit has a projection which is designed for an axial securing for engagement in the circumferential groove of the pusher neck approach.
- a positive engagement of the pusher is realized.
- About the snap can be realized in addition to the axial securing and an axial stop, so that the pusher can only be inserted by a predefined amount, namely exactly to the snap.
- the projection of the holding element engages in the circumferential or at least partially circumferential groove, which allows a rotational movement, more precisely a pivoting movement.
- Over the length of the at least partially circumferential groove can also realize a stop for the rotational movement of the pusher.
- the invention further includes the technical teaching that in a fitting, in particular a door and / or window fitting, a pusher with a circumferential groove having pusher neck approach and a rosette device according to the invention for rotatably receiving the pusher on the Pusher neck are included.
- the fitting in particular the door fitting, is fastened to a (door) wing in order to move it and make it lockable or lockable.
- the fitting has inter alia a pusher and a rosette device for attaching the pusher to the door leaf.
- the pusher In order to receive and secure the pusher, which is designed for example as a rotatable or pivotable lever, in the rosette device, the pusher has a pusher neck (neck) with the circumferentially extending groove or a plurality of grooves.
- the pusher neck (neck) on flats or surfaces, so that a non-rotationally symmetrical (outer) contour of the handle neck neck is realized.
- the pusher neck is inserted into a complementary opening of the rosette device, wherein the securing device secures the pusher neck axially and rotationally fixed in the rosette device.
- an axial lock engages at least partially in the circumferential groove. Due to the complementary contours of the pusher neck and the corresponding opening an essentially positive rotationally fixed connection is realized.
- the pusher can be easily plugged into the opening on site and is secured by the rosette device according to the invention.
- the securing device causes a circumferentially rotationally fixed and axial securing of the pusher in / on the rosette device.
- the rosette device has a corresponding access or opening.
- the Access is formed as an opening, which realizes a passage to at least one of the spring units. The access can be acted upon against the bias of the corresponding spring unit, so as to realize a release of the pusher.
- the access can be covered by means of a covering rosette from the outside.
- the height of the rosette device measured from the door leaf in a vertical (i.e., normal) direction thereto is less than 12 mm.
- the overall height is in the range of greater than or equal to 7 mm to less than or equal to 12 mm, more preferably greater than or equal to 8 mm to less than 11 mm, and preferably approximately 9 mm.
- the pusher neck approach at least partially has a non-rotationally symmetric region and the opening of the disc has a complementary, the corresponding portion of the pusher neck approach receiving area to effect a substantially positive circumferential securing the pusher.
- the complementary regions are formed so that a possible backlash-free recording of the trigger neck approach is ensured in the opening.
- the retaining means integrated in the securing means preferably comprise two slide elements, which are arranged opposite one another. These interact with the help of spring units such as compression springs with the disc having the opening.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a pusher 1 before insertion into a rosette device 2.
- the pusher 1 is designed as a door handle, more precisely as a tubular door handle and has a pusher body 3 and a pusher neck 4.
- the pusher body 3 and the pusher neck 4 are arranged at an angle to each other, which in the present case is about 90 °.
- Along the pusher neck 4 extends approximately centrally a rotary axis or pivot axis, not shown, about which the pusher 1 is rotatable or pivotable for actuation after insertion into the rosette device 2.
- the pusher neck 4 has a pusher neck 5 which is designed to be received in the rosette device 2.
- the pusher neck 5 is formed substantially cylindrical or annular cylindrical, wherein two surfaces 6 (only one of which is visible) flattened formed thereon, so that a non-rotationally symmetrical (outer) contour of the pusher neck approach 5 is realized.
- the pusher neck lug 5 has a circumferential groove 7. With the pusher neck approach 5, the pusher 1 is received in the rosette device 2.
- the rosette device 2 has a corresponding securing device 8, which in more detail in Fig. 2 is described.
- Fig. 2 shows enlarged a section of Fig. 1 , In this detail, the area of the pusher neck approach 5 and the rosette device 2 is shown enlarged.
- the rosette device 2 has the securing device 8 for receiving the pusher neck attachment 5.
- the securing device 8 comprises an axial securing 9 and a circumferential securing 10.
- the axial securing 9 secures the pusher 1 against axial release in the direction of the pivot axis.
- the axial securing device 9 has a plurality of projections 11 which can be latched into the circumferential groove 7 of the pusher neck attachment 5 and which are described in greater detail below.
- the circumferential securing 10 secures the pusher 1 rotationally fixed in the rosette device 2, so that rotation of the pusher 1 relative to the receiving part of the circumferential securing 10 is prevented.
- the circumferential securing device 10 has a disk 12 described in more detail below with an opening 13.
- the opening 13 is complementary to the pusher neck 5, more precisely formed the outer contour of the pusher neck approach 5, that is, with a substantially circular opening cross-section which is formed flattened corresponding to the surfaces 6 of the pusher neck approach 5.
- the opening 13 also has a non-rotationally symmetrical cross-section, like the corresponding pusher neck lug 5.
- the presser neck lug 5 can thus be received in a rotationally fixed manner in the opening 13 in a form-fitting and play-free manner.
- Fig. 3 shows in perspective an exploded view of the rosette device 2 with the safety device 8 from above.
- the rosette device 2 comprises a rosette body 14, which acts as a housing for the rosette device 2.
- the rosette body 14 is substantially parallelepiped-shaped, wherein this has approximately centrally a cylindrical passage opening 15.
- the rosette body 14 has correspondingly formed end regions 16, which are designed to receive further components.
- the two end portions 16 are formed in the illustrated embodiment mirror-symmetrical to each other.
- Each end portion 16 has a recess 17 which is substantially circular in shape, the axes of the recesses 17 are arranged parallel to the central axis of the through hole 15 and in the longitudinal direction in alignment therewith.
- the recesses 17 are each for receiving a corresponding mounting bush 18 for attachment to a not shown Door leaf formed.
- the fastening bushings 18 can be received in such a way that they terminate approximately flush with a corresponding surface of the rosette body 14.
- the end portions 16 each have a slot 19 for a corresponding holding element 20, which is presently designed as a retaining clip.
- the holding element 20 can be inserted at least partially into the rosette body 14 through the slot 19, so that a projection or a plurality of projections 21 of the holding element 20 project into the passage opening 15. In this case, the holding element 20 is guided in each case in the slot 19.
- the bores 22 extend substantially parallel to the slot 19.
- a guide lug 24 is formed, which can be covered by an attachable cover ring 25.
- a rosette base 26 attachable to the rosette body 14 is in the Fig. 3 from below a rosette base 26 attachable. This has, viewed at its two ends in the longitudinal direction, four angled lugs 27, which lie opposite the end regions 16 during assembly.
- the rosette lower part 26 has a central through-bore 28, which in the assembled state is formed concentrically with the through-opening 15.
- a corresponding guide bush 29 can be used.
- the retaining elements 20 with the projections 21 together with a respective spring unit, not shown here form the axial securing 9.
- the circumferential securing 10 and the high holding means 33 are in Fig. 4 described.
- Fig. 4 shows in perspective an exploded view of the rosette device 2 with the safety device 8 from below.
- Fig. 4 shows the rosette base 26 and the rosette body 14.
- the rosette body 14 has in the direction of rosette base 26 a receptacle 30 for the circumferential securing 10.
- 14 receiving chambers 31 are formed for the spring unit 32 in the rosette body, which cooperate with the holding elements 20 of the axial securing 9.
- the spring units 32 are designed as leaf springs, which can be used in the wing profile-like receiving chambers 31.
- Fig. 4 are also the spring units 23, which are formed as a spiral compression spring, inserted into the corresponding holes 22.
- the circumferential securing device 10 and the high holding means 33 comprise the spring units 23, at least one, in the present case two, slide elements 34, and the disk 12 with the passage opening 13.
- the circumferential securing means 10 with the integrated holding means 33 can be inserted into the receptacle 30 and thus sandwiched between the rosette body 14 and the rosette base 26 arranged.
- the receptacle 30 and the arrangement of disc 12 and the two slide elements 34 are matched to each other, in the present case in the assembled state approximately cuboid.
- the slide elements 34 have on their sides in the longitudinal direction, that is in front of the head, receiving openings 35 for the spring units 23 which project through the holes 22 project into these receiving openings 35.
- the tabs 27 limit the spring units 23 in the assembled Condition, so that the spring units 23 are biased between the slide member 34 and tab 27 in the bore 22.
- the slide elements 34 are formed in the plan view approximately V-shaped.
- the disk 12 is approximately square in plan view.
- the disc 12 and the slide elements 34 are formed so that the disc 12 projects with one corner in the recess of the V-shaped recess of the slide elements 34. When assembled, this results in the plan view of an approximately rectangular shape of disc 12 and slide elements 34th
- the sliding elements 34 are pressed together, thus keeping the disc 12 in position.
- the passage opening 13 of the disc 12 is formed corresponding to the handle neck neck 5, that is, the through hole 13 receives the handle neck neck 5 substantially positive fit and backlash.
- Fig. 5 shows in perspective the pusher 1 and the rosette device 2 from a lateral perspective.
- the securing device 8 with the axial securing device 9 and the circumferential securing means 10 and the integrated holding-up means 33 is modularly assembled into a compact unit.
- This unit has a low overall height in the axial direction, which is in particular less than 12 mm, preferably less than or equal to 11 mm, more preferably less than or equal to 10 mm, and preferably approximately 9 mm.
- a covering rosette 36 can be put over the compact structural unit. This surrounds the rest of the rosette device 2 and completes this.
- the cover rosette 36 has laterally two openings 37, in which locking elements 38 of the rosette device 2 can engage in order to realize a kind of clip closure. As a result, the cover rosette 36 is secured to the rosette device 2.
- Fig. 6 shows in perspective a fitting 40 with a tool 41 during disassembly of the assembled fitting.
- the cover rosette 36 is lifted from the rest rosette device 2.
- the rosette body 14 is accessible.
- the rosette body 14 has an opening 39 in the region of the spring units 32 designed as leaf springs, so that access to these spring units 32 can be realized.
- these breakthroughs can be intervened with the corresponding pliers-like tool 41 and the spring units 32 are pushed apart.
- the axial lock 9 can be released and the pusher 1 can be pulled out of the rosette device 2 axially.
- the tool 41 can be used for mounting the fitting.
- the fitting 40 according to the invention has a firmly rotatable connection and a holding-up bias.
- the fitting 40 according to the invention with all functions has only one height of pusher 1 and key rosette or rosette device 2 of about 9 mm.
- the door handle 1 can be mounted on the rosette device 2 by the door handle 1 is inserted into the rosette guide and engages.
- a spring assembly 23 in the rosette substructure 14,26 and the rosette body 14 of the pusher 1 is held in the middle position (high holding position).
- the profile door rosette or the rosette device 2 has the task, the pusher 1 or other Gusstably store and keep this in a horizontal position.
- the fixedly rotatable mounting is generated by the engagement of the groove groove or the groove 7 in the door handle guide or the presser neck lug 5 and the securing surfaces of the retaining clip or the retaining element 20.
- the horizontal position of the pusher 1 is held by the fact that the surfaces 6 of the pusher guide 5 are pushed onto the driving surfaces of the holding plate 12.
- the two retaining clips 20 are inserted into the slots 19 of the rosette base 14 until the locking surfaces 21 emerge from the opening 15 in the guide.
- the retaining clip 20 is then secured by the leaf spring 32 is inserted into the spring chamber 31.
- the guide bush 29 is pressed into the steel lower part 26.
- the high-holding slide 34 and the retaining plate 12 are inserted into the rosette base 14. Then, the compression springs 23 are inserted into the holes 35 of the high-holding slide 34. The compression springs 23 are brought under bias and the steel base 26 is fitted so that the surfaces keep the compression springs 23 under bias. The surface of the slide is placed under tension on the surface of the disc 12.
- the cover ring 25 is pressed onto the guide projection 24 of the rosette body 14 for optical reasons.
- the mounting sockets 18 are inserted into the recess and into the bore 17 and caulked.
- the rosette substructure 14,26 forms an assembly.
- the door handle 1 is inserted into the rosette base 14 and is fixedly connected to the rosette base 14 rotatably.
- the clip elements 38 put into the imprints 37 from the rosette cover 36 and prevent loosening of the lid 36.
- the notch on the rosette cover 36 facilitates disassembly by you can start here a screwdriver or a corresponding tool.
- the simple disassembly of the door handle 1 is performed by the circlip pliers 41 by the retaining clips 20 are moved to the outside.
- any suitable material comprising plastic, sheet metal, steel, cast iron, composite material and the like can be used.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Rosetteneinrichtung mit einer Sicherungseinrichtung zur Sicherung eines mit einem Drückerhalsansatz drehbar aufgenommenen Drückers gemäß Anspruch 1. Weiter betrifft die Erfindung einen Beschlag mit einer Rosetteneinrichtung gemäß Anspruch 9.The invention relates to a rosette device with a securing device for securing a rotatably received with a handle neck approach pusher according to
Rosetteneinrichtungen und Beschläge, insbesondere für Türen und Fenster, sind allgemein bekannt.Rosette fittings and fittings, especially for doors and windows, are well known.
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Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Rosetteneinrichtung mit einer Sicherungseinrichtung und einen Beschlag zu schaffen, welche einen einfacheren Aufbau ermöglichen. Insbesondre ist es eine Aufgabe, eine Funktionsintegration von mehreren Funktionseinheiten zu bewerkstelligen, so dass ein baukastenartiger Beschlag realisierbar ist, der vor Ort montierbar ist und der Beschläge mit geringen Bauhöhen ermöglicht.It is an object of the present invention to provide a rosette device with a safety device and a fitting, which allow a simpler structure. Insbesondre it is an object to accomplish a functional integration of several functional units, so that a modular fitting can be realized, which is mounted on site and allows fittings with low heights.
Die vorstehende(n) und weitere Aufgaben werden gelöst durch eine Rosetteneinrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 und einen Beschlag gemäß Anspruch 9. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.The above and other tasks are solved by a Rosette device according to
Die Erfindung schließt die technische Lehre ein, dass bei einer Rosetteneinrichtung eines Tür- und/oder Fensterbeschalgs mit einer Sicherungseinrichtung, die mindestens eine Axialsicherung und mindestens eine Umfangssicherung aufweist, zur Sicherung eines mit einem Drückerhalsansatz drehbar aufgenommenen Drückers für einen Beschlag in eine axiale Richtung und in eine Umfangsrichtung, Hochhaltemittel in der Sicherungseinrichtung integriert ausgebildet sind, um im eingebauten Zustand den Drücker in einer Hochhafteposition zu halten und um den Drücker nach einer Betätigung des Drückers in die Hochhalteposition zurückzustellen, wobei die Rosetteneinrichtung einen Rosettenkörper aufweist, der als Gehäuse für die Rosetteneinrichtung fungiert, wobei der Rosettenkörper im Wesentlichen quaderförmig ausgebildet ist und an den Rosettenkörper von unten ein Rosettenunterteil anbringbar ist, wobei die Axialsicherung mindestens ein bewegbares Halteelement und mindestens eine auf das Halteelement einwirkende, vorspannbare Federeinheit aufweist, welche im betriebsbereiten Zustand das Halteelement radial zu der axialen Richtung drückt, und wobei die Rosetteneinrichtung einen Zugriff auf mindestens eine der Federeinheiten zum Einwirken gegen deren Vorspannung aufweist.The invention includes the technical teaching that in a rosette device of a door and / or Fensterbeschalgs with a securing device having at least one axial securing and at least one circumferential securing, for securing a rotatably received with a handle neck approach pusher for fitting in an axial direction and in a circumferential direction, holding means in the securing device are integrally formed to hold the pusher in a high-adhesion position when installed and to reset the pusher after actuation of the pusher in the high-holding position, wherein the rosette device has a rosette body which acts as a housing for the rosette device, wherein the rosette body substantially cuboid is formed and the rosette body from below a rosette base is attachable, wherein the axial securing at least one movable holding member and at least one acting on the holding element, prestressable spring unit which presses the holding element radially to the axial direction in the ready state, and wherein the rosette means a Having access to at least one of the spring units for acting against their bias.
Die Sicherungseinrichtung umfasst Mittel zur axialen und in eine Umfangsrichtung drehfesten Sicherung eines Drückerhalses. Die axiale Richtung ist dabei die Richtung, in welcher der Drücker in die Rosetteneinrichtung eingesteckt wird, das heißt die Richtung der Achse, um welche der Drücker schwenkbar ist Die Umfangsrichtung ist entsprechend die Drehrichtung, in welche der Drücker verschwenkt wird. Der Drückerhals wird durch einfaches Einstecken in die Sicherungseinrichtung axial und drehfest gesichert, wobei zumindest ein Teil der Mittel zur Sicherung während des Einschiebens elastisch nachgeben und dann entsprechend mit einer Rückstellkraft gegen ein Herausziehen des Drückers wirken kann.The securing device comprises means for axial and in a circumferential direction non-rotatable securing a pusher neck. The axial direction is the direction in which the pusher is inserted into the rosette device, that is, the direction of the axis about which the pusher is pivotally The circumferential direction is corresponding to the direction in which the pusher is pivoted. The pusher neck is axially and rotationally secured by simply plugging into the securing device, wherein at least a part of the means for securing yield during insertion elastically and then act accordingly with a restoring force against withdrawal of the pusher.
Die Hochhaltemittel sind so ausgebildet, dass sie stets bestrebt sind, den Drücker in dessen Hochhalteposition, das heißt im eingebauten Zustand in dessen unbetätigte Position, auch gegen die Gewichtskraft des Drückers, zu bringen. Bevorzugt umfassen die Hochhaltemittel hierzu mindestens eine Federeinheit, genauer eine Feder-Speicher-Einheit, welche eine Rückstellkraft aufbringt, um den Drücker entsprechend zu positionieren bzw. hochzuhalten. Das Hochhalten (oder Rückstellen) erfolgt dabei entgegen einer Dreh- oder Betätigungsrichtung des Drückers, so dass der Drücker nach seiner Betätigung in die unbetätigte oder Hochhalteposition, z. B. in horizontaler Stellung, verbleibt bzw. zurückgestellt wird. Bei Betätigung des Drückers werden die Hochhaltemittel entsprechend gespannt, so dass nach der Betätigung die Rückstellung des Drückers erfolgt. Die Hochhaltemittel sind gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung in die Sicherungseinrichtung integriert, das heißt, die Sicherungseinrichtung und die Hochhaltemittel bilden eine gekoppelte, miteinander direkt in Wirkverbindung stehende Einheit. Dabei ist mindestens ein Bauteil oder eine Komponente so ausgebildet, dass diese ein Bestandteil sowohl der Sicherungseinrichtung als auch der Hochhaltemittel ist.The high holding means are designed so that they are always anxious to bring the pusher in its hold-up position, that is in the installed state in its unactuated position, even against the weight of the pusher. For this purpose, the high holding means preferably comprise at least one spring unit, more precisely a spring-storage unit which applies a restoring force in order to position the pusher in a corresponding manner. The holding (or resetting) takes place counter to a rotational or actuation direction of the pusher, so that the pusher after its operation in the unactuated or hold-high position, z. B. in a horizontal position, remains or is reset. Upon actuation of the pusher, the high-holding means are clamped accordingly, so that after the actuation of the reset of the pusher takes place. The high holding means are in accordance with the present invention in the safety device integrated, that is, the securing device and the high holding means form a coupled, directly operatively connected unit. In this case, at least one component or a component is designed such that it is a component of both the securing device and the high-holding means.
In einem Ausführungsbeispiel ist vorgesehen, dass die Hochhaltemittel in der Umfangssicherung integriert ausgebildet sind. Das heißt, die Sicherungseinrichtung, genauer die Umfangssicherung und die Hochhaltemittel, weisen zumindest ein gemeinsames Bauteil auf. Entsprechend sind die Hochhaltemittel und die Umfangssicherung über das zumindest eine gemeinsame Bauteil miteinander gekoppelt.In one embodiment, it is provided that the high-holding means are integrated in the circumferential securing. That is, the securing device, more precisely the circumferential securing and the high holding means, have at least one common component. Accordingly, the high-holding means and the circumferential securing are coupled to one another via the at least one common component.
In einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel ist vorgesehen, dass die Hochhaltemittel eine vorspannbare Federeinheit und eine Hochhalteeinrichtung umfassen, wobei im zusammengebauten Zustand die Federeinheit vorgespannt auf die Hochhalteeinrichtung einwirkt. Die Betätigung des Drückers, erfolgt in eine Dreh- bzw. Umfangsrichtung. Entsprechend wirken die Hochhaltemittel in bzw. entgegen der Umfangsrichtung, um den Drücker zurückzustellen. Das heißt, die Federeinheit wird in Drehrichtung des Drückers vorgespannt. Entsprechend wirkt die Federeinheit im vorgespannten Zustand gegen die Drehrichtung, um den Drücker zurückzustellen. Die Federeinheit kann jede beliebige Federeinheit sein. Bevorzugt umfasst die Federeinheit mindestens eine Druckfeder, genauer eine Spiral-Druckfeder, Die Spiral-Druckfeder wirkt dabei radial zur Umfangs- oder Drehrichtung. Über die Hochhalteeinrichtung wird die von der Feder ausgeübte Kraft entsprechend umgelenkt und/oder übertragen, um eine Wirkung in Drehrichtung zu erzeugen. Bevorzugt erfolgt diese Übertragung oder Umlenkung über ein Schieberelement mit abgeschrägten Flächen. Die Flächen stehen hierbei in einem Winkel ungleich 0°, 90°, 180°, 270° und/oder 360° zu der Wirkrichtung der Feder. Bevorzugt bilden die Flächen und die Wirkrichtung der Feder einen Winkel von etwa 30° bis 60°, insbesondere etwa 45°. Vorzugsweise umfasst die Federeinheit mehrere Federn, insbesondere vier Federn, welche auf das Schieberelement, bevorzugt auf zwei Schieberelemente mit je mindestens einer, bevorzugt zwei schrägen Flächen wirken.In a further embodiment it is provided that the high-holding means comprise a prestressable spring unit and a holding-up device, wherein in the assembled state, the spring unit acts biased on the holding-up device. The operation of the pusher, takes place in a rotational or circumferential direction. Accordingly, the holding means act in or counter to the circumferential direction to reset the pusher. That is, the spring unit is biased in the direction of rotation of the pusher. Accordingly, the spring unit acts in the prestressed state against the direction of rotation to reset the pusher. The spring unit can be any spring unit. Preferably, the spring unit comprises at least one compression spring, more precisely a spiral compression spring, the spiral compression spring acts radially to the circumferential or rotational direction. The force exerted by the spring force is deflected and / or transmitted via the hold-up device in order to produce an effect in the direction of rotation. This transfer or deflection preferably takes place via a slide element with bevelled surfaces. The surfaces are at an angle not equal to 0 °, 90 °, 180 °, 270 ° and / or 360 ° to the effective direction of the spring. Preferably, the surfaces and the effective direction of the spring form an angle of about 30 ° to 60 °, in particular about 45 °. Preferably, the spring unit comprises a plurality of springs, in particular four springs, which act on the slide element, preferably on two slide elements, each having at least one, preferably two inclined surfaces.
Deshalb sieht eine Ausführungsform vor, dass die Hochhalteeinrichtung mindestens ein bewegbares Schieberelement umfasst, welches sich bei Betätigung des Drückers entgegen der Vorspannung der Federeinheit bewegt. Bevorzugt sind zwei gegenüberliegende, entgegengesetzte wirkende Schieberelemente vorgesehen. Die Schieberelemente weisen je zwei schräge Flächen in Relation zu der Wirkrichtung der Federeinheiten auf und sind V-förmig zueinander ausgebildet. Zum Zusammenwirken mit den Federeinheiten weisen die Schieberelemente Aufnahmeöffnungen für die Federeinheiten auf, so dass diese zumindest in einer Richtung sicherbar sind. Für eine entsprechende Vorspannung der Federeinheiten sind die Federeinheiten axial durch die Schieberelemente und ein gegenüberliegendes Bauelement, zum Beispiel ein Gehäuse, eine Lasche oder dergleichen, spannbar. Die Schieberelemente bewegen sich bei einer Betätigung des Drückers bzw. dem Rückstellen in zueinander entgegengesetzte Richtungen aufeinander zu bzw. voneinander weg.Therefore, an embodiment provides that the holding-up device comprises at least one movable slide element, which moves against the bias of the spring unit when the push-button is actuated. Preferably, two opposite, opposite acting slide elements are provided. The slide elements each have two inclined surfaces in relation to the effective direction of the spring units and are V-shaped to each other. For interaction with the spring units, the slide elements on receiving openings for the spring units, so that they are securable at least in one direction. For a corresponding bias of the spring units, the spring units are axially tensioned by the slider elements and an opposite component, for example, a housing, a tab or the like. The slider elements move toward each other or away from each other upon actuation of the pusher and the return in opposite directions.
Die integrierte Bauweise von Sicherungseinrichtung und Hochhaftemitteln ist, insbesondere über eine Scheibe, realisiert. Deshalb ist in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform vorgesehen, dass die Umfangssicherung eine im Wesentlichen formschlüssig und/oder spielfrei den Drückerhalsansatz in einer Öffnung in Umfangsrichtung sichernd aufnehmende Scheibe umfasst, welche mit dem Schieberelement zusammenwirkt. Die Scheibe ist außen an ihrem Umfang im Wesentlichen komplementär zu den Schieberelementen ausgebildet, das heißt zusammenwirkend mit den Flächen der Schieberelemente. Innen ist die Scheibe umfänglich komplementär zu einem Drückerhals ausgebildet. Die Ausbildung der entsprechenden Konturen ist in beiden Fällen nicht rotationssymmetrisch. Durch die nicht rotationssymmetrische Ausformung wird, insbesondere im Zusammenwirken mit dem Drückerhals, eine im Wesentlichen formschlüssige, vorzugsweise auch spielfreie Verbindung realisiert. Bei einem Drehen des Drückers folgt die Scheibe dieser (Dreh-)Bewegung. Dabei werden die im Eingriff mit der Scheibe stehenden Schieberelemente gegen die Kraft der Federeinheit nach außen gedrückt. Über die Schrägen der Schieberelemente wird die Drehkraft in eine Radialkraft umgelenkt und/oder übertragen, welche die Federeinheiten vorspannt. Nach Ende der Betätigung, das heißt bei einer Drehung maximal etwa um 45° und Loslassen des Griffes, bewirkt die Spannung der Federeinheiten, genauer die Rückstellkraft der Federeinheiten, dass die Schieberelemente sich zueinander in Richtung der Scheibe bewegen und die Scheibe über die Umlenkung durch die schrägen Flächen in deren Ursprungsposition zurückbewegt wird.The integrated design of safety device and high-adhesion means is realized, in particular via a disk. Therefore, it is provided in a preferred embodiment that the circumferential securing comprises a substantially form-fitting and / or backlash-free the pusher neck approach in an opening in the circumferential direction receiving receiving disc, which cooperates with the pusher element. The disk is externally formed on its periphery substantially complementary to the slider elements, that is, cooperating with the surfaces of the slider elements. Inside, the disc is circumferentially complementary to formed a pusher neck. The formation of the corresponding contours is not rotationally symmetrical in both cases. Due to the non-rotationally symmetrical formation, in particular in cooperation with the trigger neck, an essentially positive, preferably also play-free connection is realized. When the trigger is turned, the disc follows this (rotary) movement. In this case, the sliding elements in engagement with the disc are pressed against the force of the spring unit to the outside. About the slopes of the slider elements, the rotational force is deflected into a radial force and / or transferred, which biases the spring units. After the end of the operation, that is at a maximum rotation of about 45 ° and releasing the handle causes the voltage of the spring units, more precisely, the restoring force of the spring units that the slide elements move toward each other in the direction of the disc and the disc on the deflection by the sloping surfaces is moved back to their original position.
Um dieses Zusammenwirken zu realisieren, ist in einem Ausführungsbeispiel vorgesehen, dass das Schieberelement die Scheibe zumindest teilweise umgibt, um die Kraftübertragung von der drückerbetätigbaren Scheibe auf das über die Federeinheit vorgespannte Schiebeelement und umgekehrt zu bewirken.In order to realize this interaction, it is provided in one embodiment that the slide element at least partially surrounds the disc in order to effect the transmission of force from the handle-operable disc to the sliding element pretensioned via the spring unit and vice versa.
Dieses Zusammenwirken wird bevorzugt realisiert dadurch, dass die Scheibe umfänglich mindestens einen Vorsprung oder einen Vorsprungsbereich aufweist, welcher von einer korrespondierenden Ausnehmung des Schieberelementes kontaktierend umgeben ist, um eine Kraftübertragung zu bewirken. Die Ausnehmung definiert die schrägen Flächen des Schieberelementes. Der Vorsprung(-sbereich) der Scheibe ist korrespondierend zu der Ausnehmung des Schieberelementes ausgebildet. Das Schieberelement und die Scheibe stehen somit miteinander im Eingriff.This cooperation is preferably realized in that the disc has circumferentially at least one projection or a projection region, which is surrounded by a corresponding recess of the slider element contacting to effect a power transmission. The recess defines the inclined surfaces of the slider element. The projection (-sbereich) of the disc is formed corresponding to the recess of the slide element. The slider element and the disc are thus engaged with each other.
Die Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Axialsicherung mindestens ein bewegbares Halteelement und mindestens eine auf das Halteelement einwirkende, vorspannbare Federeinheit aufweist, welche im betriebsbereiten Zustand das Halteelement radial zu der axialen Richtung drückt. Bei einem Einschieben eines Drückers wird das Halteelement dabei radial weg von dem Drücker gegen die Kraft der Federeinheit bewegt, so dass ein leichtes Einschieben des Drückers realisierbar ist. Bei eingeschobenem Drücker wirkt die Rückstellkraft der Federeinheit auf das Halteelement, welches wiederum gegen den Drücker wirkt und ein axiales Herausziehen verhindert.The invention provides that the axial securing device has at least one movable retaining element and at least one prestressable spring unit acting on the retaining element, which in the operational state presses the retaining element radially to the axial direction. Upon insertion of a pusher, the holding element is moved radially away from the pusher against the force of the spring unit, so that a slight insertion of the pusher can be realized. When the pusher is pushed in, the restoring force of the spring unit acts on the retaining element, which in turn acts against the pusher and prevents it from being pulled out axially.
In einer Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, dass das Halteelement an einem Ende entgegengesetzt zu der Federeinheit einen Vorsprung aufweist, welcher für eine axiale Sicherung zum Eingriff in die umlaufende Nut des Drückerhalsansatzes ausgebildet ist. Auf diese Weise wird ein formschlüssiges Einrasten des Drückers realisiert. Über das Einrasten lässt sich neben der axialen Sicherung auch ein axialer Anschlag realisieren, so dass der Drücker sich nur um ein vordefiniertes Maß einschieben lässt, nämlich genau bis zum Einrasten. Nach dem Einrasten ist ein Drehen des Drückers möglich, da der Vorsprung des Halteelementes in die umlaufende oder zumindest teilweise umlaufende Nut einrastet, welche eine Drehbewegung, genauer eine Schwenkbewegung zulässt. Über die Länge der zumindest teilweise umlaufenden Nut lässt sich zudem ein Anschlag für die Drehbewegung des Drückers realisieren. Es können mehrere Halteelemente und/oder mehrere Vorsprünge vorgesehen sein, welche entsprechend in mehrere teilweise umlaufende Nuten oder eine über den gesamten Umfang umlaufende Nut eingreifen.In one embodiment, it is provided that the holding element at one end opposite to the spring unit has a projection which is designed for an axial securing for engagement in the circumferential groove of the pusher neck approach. In this way, a positive engagement of the pusher is realized. About the snap can be realized in addition to the axial securing and an axial stop, so that the pusher can only be inserted by a predefined amount, namely exactly to the snap. After latching a rotation of the pusher is possible because the projection of the holding element engages in the circumferential or at least partially circumferential groove, which allows a rotational movement, more precisely a pivoting movement. Over the length of the at least partially circumferential groove can also realize a stop for the rotational movement of the pusher. There may be provided a plurality of holding elements and / or a plurality of projections which engage correspondingly in a plurality of partially circumferential grooves or a circumferential groove over the entire circumference.
Die Erfindung schließt weiter die technische Lehre ein, dass bei einem Beschlag, insbesondere einem Tür- und/oder Fensterbeschlag, ein Drücker mit einem eine umlaufende Nut aufweisenden Drückerhalsansatz und eine erfindungsgemäße Rosetteneinrichtung zur drehbaren Aufnahme des Drückers über den Drückerhalsansatz umfasst sind.The invention further includes the technical teaching that in a fitting, in particular a door and / or window fitting, a pusher with a circumferential groove having pusher neck approach and a rosette device according to the invention for rotatably receiving the pusher on the Pusher neck are included.
Der Beschlag, insbesondere der Türbeschlag, wird an einem (Tür-)Flügel befestigt, um diesen zu bewegen und absperrbar bzw. abschließbar zu gestalten. Hierzu weist der Beschlag unter anderem einen Drücker sowie eine Rosetteneinrichtung zur Anbringung des Drückers an dem Türflügel auf.The fitting, in particular the door fitting, is fastened to a (door) wing in order to move it and make it lockable or lockable. For this purpose, the fitting has inter alia a pusher and a rosette device for attaching the pusher to the door leaf.
Um den Drücker, der beispielsweise als dreh- oder schwenkbarer Hebel ausgebildet ist, in der Rosetteneinrichtung aufzunehmen und zu sichern, weist der Drücker einen Drückerhals(-ansatz) mit der umfänglich verlaufenden Nut oder mehreren Nuten auf. Weiter weist der Drückerhals(-ansatz) Abflachungen oder Flächen auf, so dass eine nicht rotationssymmetrische (Außen-)Kontur des Drückerhalsansatzes realisiert ist. Der Drückerhals wird in eine komplementäre Öffnung der Rosetteneinrichtung gesteckt, wobei die Sicherungseinrichtung den Drückerhals axial und drehfest in der Rosetteneinrichtung sichert. Hierzu rastet eine Axialsicherung zumindest teilweise in der umlaufenden Nut ein. Durch die komplementären Konturen des Drückerhalses und der korrespondierenden Öffnung ist eine im Wesentlichen formschlüssige drehfeste Verbindung realisiert.In order to receive and secure the pusher, which is designed for example as a rotatable or pivotable lever, in the rosette device, the pusher has a pusher neck (neck) with the circumferentially extending groove or a plurality of grooves. Next, the pusher neck (neck) on flats or surfaces, so that a non-rotationally symmetrical (outer) contour of the handle neck neck is realized. The pusher neck is inserted into a complementary opening of the rosette device, wherein the securing device secures the pusher neck axially and rotationally fixed in the rosette device. For this purpose, an axial lock engages at least partially in the circumferential groove. Due to the complementary contours of the pusher neck and the corresponding opening an essentially positive rotationally fixed connection is realized.
Der Drücker lässt sich einfach in die Öffnung vor Ort einstecken und wird durch die erfindungsgemäße Rosetteneinrichtung gesichert. Dabei bewirkt die Sicherungseinrichtung eine umfänglich drehfeste und axiale Sicherung des Drückers in/an der Rosetteneinrichtung. Durch die integrierten Hochhaltemittel wird der Drücker stets in einer betriebsbereiten Position, der Hochhalteposition, gehalten oder nach einer Betätigung in diese gebracht.The pusher can be easily plugged into the opening on site and is secured by the rosette device according to the invention. In this case, the securing device causes a circumferentially rotationally fixed and axial securing of the pusher in / on the rosette device. By the integrated holding means the pusher is always kept in an operative position, the hold-up position, or brought into this after actuation.
Um den Drücker von der Rosetteneinrichtung zu lösen, weist erfingungsgemäß die Rosetteneinrichtung einen entsprechenden Zugriff oder Durchbruch auf. Der Zugriff ist als Öffnung ausgebildet, welche einen Durchlass zu mindestens einer der Federeinheiten realisiert. Durch den Zugriff kann gegen die Vorspannung der entsprechenden Federeinheit eingewirkt werden, um so ein Lösen des Drückers zu realisieren.In order to release the pusher from the rosette device, according to the invention, the rosette device has a corresponding access or opening. Of the Access is formed as an opening, which realizes a passage to at least one of the spring units. The access can be acted upon against the bias of the corresponding spring unit, so as to realize a release of the pusher.
Um den optischen Gesamteindruck des Beschlages nicht negativ zu beeinträchtigen, ist der Zugriff mittels einer Abdeckrosette von außen abdeckbar.In order not to adversely affect the overall visual impression of the fitting, the access can be covered by means of a covering rosette from the outside.
Aufgrund der integrierten Bauweise ist es möglich, einen Beschlag mit einer geringen Bauhöhe zu realisieren. In einem Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Bauhöhe der Rosetteneinrichtung, gemessen von dem Türblatt in senkrechte (d. h. normale) Richtung dazu, kleiner als 12 mm. Insbesondere liegt die Bauhöhe in dem Bereich von größer gleich 7 mm bis kleiner gleich 12 mm, weiter bevorzugt von größer gleich 8 mm bis kleiner 11 mm und bevorzugt bei etwa 9 mm.Due to the integrated design, it is possible to realize a fitting with a low overall height. In one embodiment, the height of the rosette device measured from the door leaf in a vertical (i.e., normal) direction thereto is less than 12 mm. In particular, the overall height is in the range of greater than or equal to 7 mm to less than or equal to 12 mm, more preferably greater than or equal to 8 mm to less than 11 mm, and preferably approximately 9 mm.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Rosetteneinrichtung mit den in die Sicherungseinrichtung integrierten Hochhaltemitteln lässt sich diese geringe Bauhöhe realisieren. Hierzu ist es bevorzugt, dass der Drückerhalsansatz zumindest teilweise einen nicht rotationssymmetrischen Bereich aufweist und die Öffnung der Scheibe einen dazu komplementären, den entsprechenden Bereich des Drückerhalsansatzes aufnehmenden Bereich aufweist, um eine im Wesentlichen formschlüssige Umfangssicherung des Drückers zu bewirken. Dabei sind die komplementären Bereiche so ausgebildet, dass eine möglichst spielfreie Aufnahme des Drückerhalsansatzes in der Öffnung gewährleistet ist.By means of the rosette device according to the invention with the retaining means integrated in the securing device, this low structural height can be realized. For this purpose, it is preferred that the pusher neck approach at least partially has a non-rotationally symmetric region and the opening of the disc has a complementary, the corresponding portion of the pusher neck approach receiving area to effect a substantially positive circumferential securing the pusher. In this case, the complementary regions are formed so that a possible backlash-free recording of the trigger neck approach is ensured in the opening.
Die in die Sicherungseinrichtung integrierten Hochhaltemittel umfassen bevorzugt zwei Schieberelemente, welche gegenüberliegend angeordnet sind. Diese wirken unter Mitwirkung von Federeinheiten wie Druckfedern mit der Scheibe, welche die Öffnung aufweist, zusammen.The retaining means integrated in the securing means preferably comprise two slide elements, which are arranged opposite one another. These interact with the help of spring units such as compression springs with the disc having the opening.
Weitere die Erfindung verbessernde Maßnahmen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben oder ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung, welches in den Figuren schematisch dargestellt ist.Further measures improving the invention are specified in the dependent claims or will become apparent from the following description of an embodiment of the invention, which is shown schematically in the figures.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Drückers vor dem Einsetzen in eine Rosetteneinrichtung,
- Fig. 2:
- vergrößert einen Ausschnitt von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3:
- perspektivisch eine Explosionsdarstellung der Rosetteneinrichtung mit der Sicherheitseinrichtung von oben,
- Fig. 4:
- perspektivisch eine Explosionsdarstellung der Rosetteneinrichtung mit der Sicherheitseinrichtung von unten,
- Fig. 5:
- perspektivisch den Drücker und die Rosetteneinrichtung aus einer seitlichen Perspektive,
- Fig. 6:
- perspektivisch einen Beschlag mit einem Werkzeug bei einer Demontage.
- Fig. 1:
- a perspective view of a pusher before insertion in a rosette device,
- Fig. 2:
- enlarges a section of
Fig. 1 . - 3:
- in perspective an exploded view of the rosette device with the safety device from above,
- 4:
- in perspective an exploded view of the rosette device with the safety device from below,
- Fig. 5:
- in perspective the pusher and the rosette device from a side perspective,
- Fig. 6:
- in perspective a fitting with a tool during disassembly.
Zu diesem Zweck weist die Rosetteneinrichtung 2 eine korrespondierende Sicherungseinrichtung 8 auf, welche detaillierter in
Die Axialsicherung 9 sichert den Drücker 1 gegen ein axiales Lösen in Richtung der Dreh- oder Schwenkachse. Hierzu weist die Axialsicherung 9 mehrere in die umlaufende Nut 7 des Drückerhalsansatzes 5 einrastbare Vorsprünge 11 auf, welche weiter unten noch näher beschrieben werden.The
Die Umfangssicherung 10 sichert den Drücker 1 drehfest in der Rosetteneinrichtung 2, so dass ein Verdrehen des Drückers 1 relativ zu dem aufnehmenden Teil der Umfangssicherung 10 verhindert ist. Hierzu weist die Umfangssicherung 10 eine weiter unten detaillierter beschriebene Scheibe 12 mit einer Öffnung 13 auf. Die Öffnung 13 ist komplementär zu dem Drückerhalsansatz 5, genauer der Außenkontur des Drückerhalsansatzes 5 ausgebildet, das heißt, mit einem im Wesentlichen kreisrunden Öffnungsquerschnitt, der korrespondierend zu den Flächen 6 des Drückerhalsansatzes 5 abgeflacht geformt ist. Somit weist die Öffnung 13 ebenfalls wie der korrespondierende Drückerhalsansatz 5 einen nicht rotationssymmetrischen Querschnitt auf. Der Drückerhalsansatz 5 kann so im Wesentlichen formschlüssig und spielfrei in der Öffnung 13 drehfest aufgenommen werden.The circumferential securing 10 secures the
Der detaillierte Aufbau der Drücker-Rosetteneinrichtung-Anordnung ist in
Weiter weisen die Endbereiche 16 jeweils einen Schlitz 19 für ein korrespondierendes Halteelement 20 auf, welches vorliegend als Halteklammer ausgebildet ist. Das Halteelement 20 ist durch den Schlitz 19 zumindest teilweise in den Rosettenkörper 14 einschiebbar, so dass ein Vorsprung oder mehrere Vorsprünge 21 des Halteelements 20 in die Durchgangsöffnung 15 hervorragen. Dabei wird das Halteelement 20 jeweils in dem Schlitz 19 geführt.Next, the
Weiterhin weist der Rosettenkörper 14 an den Endbereichen 16 sich in Längsrichtung erstreckende, seitliche Bohrungen 22 zur Aufnahme von Federeinheiten 23, die vorliegend als Spiraldruckfedern ausgebildet sind, auf. Die Bohrungen 22 verlaufen im Wesentlichen parallel zu dem Schlitz 19.Furthermore, the
An der zentrischen Durchgangsöffnung 15 ist ein Führungsansatz 24 ausgebildet, welcher durch einen aufsteckbaren Abdeckring 25 abdeckbar ist.At the
An den Rosettenkörper 14 ist in der
Ebenfalls mittig weist das Rosettenunterteil 26 eine zentrische Durchgangsbohrung 28 auf, welche im zusammengebauten Zustand konzentrisch zu der Durchgangsöffnung 15 ausgebildet ist. In diese Durchgangsbohrung 28 ist eine korrespondierende Führungsbuchse 29 einsetzbar.Also in the middle, the rosette
Die Halteelemente 20 mit den Vorsprüngen 21 bilden zusammen mit jeweils einer hier nicht dargestellten Federeinheit die Axialsicherung 9. Die Umfangssicherung 10 und die Hochhaltemittel 33 sind in
In die Umfangssicherung 10 sind Hochhaltemittel 33 integriert. Die Umfangssicherung 10 und die Hochhaltemittel 33 umfassen die Federeinheiten 23, mindestens einen, vorliegend zwei, Schieberelemente 34, und die Scheibe 12 mit der Durchgangsöffnung 13. Die Umfangssicherung 10 mit den integrierten Hochhaltemitteln 33 ist in die Aufnahme 30 einsetzbar und somit sandwichartig zwischen dem Rosettenkörper 14 und dem Rosettenunterteil 26 angeordnet. Die Aufnahme 30 und die Anordnung aus Scheibe 12 und den beiden Schieberelementen 34 sind passend zueinander, vorliegend im zusammengefügten Zustand etwa quaderförmig ausgebildet. Die Schieberelemente 34 weisen an ihren Seiten in Längsrichtung, das heißt vor Kopf, Aufnahmeöffnungen 35 für die Federeinheiten 23 auf, welche durch die Bohrungen 22 hindurchgesteckt in diese Aufnahmeöffnungen 35 ragen. Um eine Vorspannung der Federeinheiten 23 zu erzeugen, begrenzen die Laschen 27 die Federeinheiten 23 im zusammengebauten Zustand, so dass die Federeinheiten 23 zwischen Schieberelement 34 und Lasche 27 in der Bohrung 22 vorgespannt sind.In the circumferential securing 10 high holding means 33 are integrated. The
Die Schieberelemente 34 sind in der Draufsicht etwa V-förmig ausgebildet. Die Scheibe 12 ist in der Draufsicht etwa quadratisch ausgebildet. Im zusammengebauten Zustand sind die Scheibe 12 und die Schieberelemente 34 so ausgebildet, dass die Scheibe 12 mit je einer Ecke in die Vertiefung der V-förmigen Aussparung der Schieberelemente 34 ragt. Im zusammengebauten Zustand ergibt sich so in der Draufsicht eine etwa rechteckige Ausformung von Scheibe 12 und Schieberelementen 34.The
Durch die vorgespannten Federeinheiten 23 werden die Schiebeelemente 34 zusammengedrückt und halten so die Scheibe 12 in Position. Die Durchgangsöffnung 13 der Scheibe 12 ist korrespondierend zu dem Drückerhalsansatz 5 ausgebildet, das heißt, die Durchgangsöffnung 13 nimmt den Drückerhalsansatz 5 im Wesentlichen formschlüssig und spielfrei auf. Durch die Vorspannkraft der Federeinheiten 23, welche auf die Scheibe übertragen wird, wird der Drücker 1 so durch die Scheibe 12 in seiner unbetätigten Position hochgehalten bzw. in seine unbetätigte Position zurückgestellt.By the
Bei einer Betätigung des Drückers 1, der drehfest in der Scheibe 12 gesichert ist, wird die Scheibe 12 mitgedreht. Hierbei werden die beiden Schieberelemente 34 auseinander gegen die Kraft der Federeinheiten 23 geschoben. Wird die Betätigung aufgehoben, stellt die Rückstellkraft der Federeinheiten 23 den Drücker 1 über die Kraftübertragung mittels Schieberelementen 34 und Scheibe 12 wieder in dessen Hochhalteposition.Upon actuation of the
Im Gegensatz zu Beschlägen gemäß dem Stand der Technik, welche Bauhöhen von etwa 12 mm bis 15 mm aufweisen, ist es durch diese Erfindung möglich, alle Türdrückerformen bestehender Programme zu verwenden, ohne dass diese im Werk montiert werden müssen. Durch die vorliegende Erfindung weist der erfindungsgemäße Beschlag 40 eine festdrehbare Verbindung und eine Hochhaltevorspannung auf. Der erfindungsgemäße Beschlag 40 mit allen Funktionen weist nur noch eine Bauhöhe von Drücker 1 und Schlüsselrosette oder Rosetteneinrichtung 2 von etwa 9 mm auf. Durch eine Rastverbindung kann der Türdrücker 1 auf die Rosetteneinrichtung 2 montiert werden, indem der Türdrücker 1 in die Rosettenführung eingeführt wird und einrastet. Durch ein Federpaket 23 in der Rosettenunterkonstruktion 14,26 bzw. dem Rosettenkörper 14 wird der Drücker 1 in der Mittenstellung (Hochhalteposition) gehalten. Die Profiltürrosette bzw. die Rosetteneinrichtung 2 hat die Aufgabe, den Drücker 1 oder andere Gusstürdrücker fest drehbar zu lagern und diesen in einer waagerechten Position zu halten.In contrast to prior art fittings, which have construction heights of about 12 mm to 15 mm, this invention makes it possible to use all the door pusher molds of existing programs without having to factory-mount them. By the present invention, the fitting 40 according to the invention has a firmly rotatable connection and a holding-up bias. The fitting 40 according to the invention with all functions has only one height of
Die fest drehbare Lagerung wird durch das Einrasten des Nuteinstichs oder der Nut 7 in der Türdrückerführung bzw. dem Drückerhalsansatz 5 und den Sicherungsflächen der Halteklammer bzw. des Halteelementes 20 erzeugt.The fixedly rotatable mounting is generated by the engagement of the groove groove or the
Die waagerechte Stellung des Drückers 1 wird dadurch gehalten, dass die Flächen 6 der Drückerführung 5 auf die Mitnehmerflächen der Hochhaltescheibe 12 geschoben werden.The horizontal position of the
Die zwei Halteklammern 20 werden in die Schlitze 19 des Rosettenunterteils 14 eingeschoben, bis die Sicherungsflächen 21 aus der Öffnung 15 in der Führung hervortreten. Die Halteklammer 20 wird dann gesichert, indem die Blattfeder 32 in die Federkammer 31 eingeschoben wird.The two retaining
Die Führungsbuchse 29 wird in das Stahlunterteil 26 eingepresst.The
Die Hochhalteschieber 34 und die Hochhaltescheibe 12 werden in das Rosettenunterteil 14 eingelegt. Dann werden die Druckfedern 23 in die Bohrungen 35 des Hochhalteschiebers 34 eingeführt. Die Druckfedern 23 werden unter Vorspannung gebracht und das Stahlunterteil 26 wird so aufgesteckt, dass die Flächen die Druckfedern 23 unter Vorspannung halten. Die Fläche der Schieber legt sich dabei unter Spannung an die Fläche der Scheibe 12 an.The high-holding
Der Abdeckring 25 wird auf den Führungsansatz 24 des Rosettenkörpers 14 aus optischen Gründen aufgedrückt.The
Die Befestigungsbuchsen 18 werden in die Aussparung und in die Bohrung 17 eingesteckt und verstemmt. So bildet die Rosettenunterkonstruktion 14,26 eine Baugruppe.The mounting
Der Türdrücker 1 ist in das Rosettenunterteil 14 eingesteckt und ist mit dem Rosettenunterteil 14 fest drehbar verbunden. Beim Aufstecken vom Rosettendeckel 36 setzen sich die Clipselemente 38 in die Prägungen 37 vom Rosettendeckel 36 und verhindern ein Lösen des Deckels 36. Die Ausklinkung am Rosettendeckel 36 erleichtert die Demontage, indem man hier einen Schraubendreher oder ein entsprechendes Werkzeug ansetzen kann.The
Die einfache Demontage des Türdrückers 1 erfolgt durch die Sicherungsringzange 41, indem die Halteklammern 20 nach außen bewegt werden.The simple disassembly of the
Als Material kann jeder geeignete Werkstoff umfassend Kunststoff, Blech, Stah!, Gusseisen, Verbundwerkstoff und dergleichen verwendet werden.As the material, any suitable material comprising plastic, sheet metal, steel, cast iron, composite material and the like can be used.
- 11
- Drückerhandle
- 22
- Rosetteneinrichtungrosette facility
- 33
- DrückerhauptteilPusher main body
- 44
- Drückerhalspusher neck
- 55
- DrückerhalsansatzPusher neck
- 66
- Flächearea
- 77
- Nutgroove
- 88th
- Sicherungseinrichtungsafety device
- 99
- Axialsicherungaxial safety
- 1010
- Umfangssicherungextensive safety
- 1111
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 1212
- Scheibedisc
- 1313
- Öffnung (der Scheibe)Opening (of the disc)
- 1414
- Rosettenkörperrosette body
- 1515
- Durchgangsöffnung (des Rosettenkörpers)Passage opening (of the rosette body)
- 1616
- Endbereichend
- 1717
- Aussparungrecess
- 1818
- Befestigungsbuchsenmounting bushings
- 1919
- Schlitzslot
- 2020
- Halteelementretaining element
- 2121
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 2222
- Bohrungdrilling
- 2323
- Federeinheitspring unit
- 2424
- Führungsansatzleadership approach
- 2525
- Abdeckringcover ring
- 2626
- RosettenunterteilBaserose
- 2727
- Lascheflap
- 2828
- DurchgangsbohrungThrough Hole
- 2929
- Führungsbuchseguide bush
- 3030
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 3131
- Aufnahmekammerreceiving chamber
- 3232
- Federeinheitspring unit
- 3333
- HochhaltemittelHigh retention means
- 3434
- Schieberelementeslide elements
- 3535
- Aufnahmeöffnungenreceiving openings
- 3636
- Abdeckrosettecover rosette
- 3737
- Öffnung (der Abdeckrosette)Opening (the cover rosette)
- 3838
- Rastelementlocking element
- 3939
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 4040
- Beschlagfitting
- 4141
- WerkzeugTool
Claims (12)
- A rosette assembly (2) of a door and/or window fitting including a securing device (8), which includes at least one axial securing device (9) and at least one circumferential securing device (10), for securing a door knob (1), which is rotatably accommodated with a door knob neck extension (5) for a fitting (40) in an axial direction and in a circumferential direction,
wherein uphold means (33) are configured to be incorporated into the securing device (8), in order to keep the lever (1) in an uphold position in the installed condition, when they are installed, and, after an actuation of the door knob (1), for replacing the door knob (1) into the uphold position,
wherein the rosette assembly (2) includes a rosette body (14), which acts as a housing for the rosette assembly (2),
wherein the rosette body (14) is essentially configured to be cuboid-shaped, and a lower rosette part (26) may be affixed to the rosette body (14) from the bottom,
wherein the axial securing device (9) includes at least one mobile holding element (20) and at least one pre-loadable spring unit (32), which acts upon the holding element (20), when the holding element (20) is in the condition ready for operation, pushes radially towards the axial direction,
and wherein the rosette assembly (2) presents at least one access (39) to at least one of the spring units (32) for acting against the pre-load thereof. - The rosette assembly (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that the uphold means (33) are configured to be incorporated in the circumferential direction (10).
- The rosette assembly (2) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the uphold means (33) comprise a pre-loadable spring unit (23) and an uphold device (34, 12), wherein, in the installed condition, the pre-loaded spring unit (23) acts upon the uphold device (34, 12).
- The rosette assembly (2) according to claim 3, characterized in that the uphold device (34, 12) comprises at least one movable slider element (34), which, upon actuation of the door knob (1), moves against the pre-load of the spring unit (23).
- The rosette assembly (2) according to claim 4, characterized in that the circumferential securing (10) comprises a positive and/or play-free disc (12), which accommodates the lever neck extension (5) in an opening (13) in circumferential direction in a securing manner, which disc cooperates with the slider element (34).
- The rosette assembly (2) according to claim 5, characterized in that the slider element (34) at least partially surrounds the disc (12) in order to effect a transfer of forces from the door-knob actuatable disc (12), onto the slider element (34), which is pre-loaded by means of the spring unit (23), and vice versa.
- The rosette assembly (2) according to any of the claims 5 or 6, characterized in that the disc (12) includes a projecting area on the circumference, which is surrounded by a corresponding recess of the slider element (34) in a contacting manner, in order to effect a transfer of forces.
- The rosette assembly (2) according to any of the claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the holding element (20) at one end opposite the spring unit (32) includes a projection (21), which is configured for an axial securing for engaging into a surrounding groove (7) of the lever neck extension (5).
- A fitting (40), in particular a door and/or window fitting, comprising:a door knob (1) with a lever neck extension (5) including a surrounding groove (7), and a rosette assembly (2) according to any of the aforementioned claims 1 to 8 for the rotatable reception of the door knob (1) via a lever neck extension (5).
- The fitting (40) according to claim 9, characterized in that the access (39) may be covered from the outside by means of a covering rosette (36).
- The fitting (40) according to any of the claims 9 to 10, characterized in that the constructional height of the rosette assembly (2) is smaller than 12 mm, is situated in particular in the range of larger or equal to 7 mm to smaller than 12 mm, still further preferred larger or equal to 8 mm to smaller or equal to 11 mm, and further preferred amounts to approximately 9 mm.
- The fitting (40) according to any of the claims 9 to 11, comprising a rosette assembly according to any of the claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the lever neck extension (5) includes at least one partially a non-symmetrically area and the opening (13) of the disc (12) includes an area which is complementary thereto and accommodates the corresponding area of the lever neck extension (5), in order to effect an essential positive and/or play-free circumferential securing of the door knob (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007042510 | 2007-09-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2034109A2 EP2034109A2 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
EP2034109A3 EP2034109A3 (en) | 2009-11-04 |
EP2034109B1 true EP2034109B1 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=40260713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08013961.1A Not-in-force EP2034109B1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2008-08-05 | Rosette with a safety device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2034109B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008044934A1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2609261T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3839175A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-23 | HAFI Beschläge GmbH | Escutcheon device |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010004053U1 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-06-10 | Hermat Metallwaren Gmbh | door rosette |
DE102013112580A1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-21 | Hoppe Ag | Actuating handle |
CN111720494B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-10-26 | 忠恒集团有限公司 | Gear driving structure |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3604115C2 (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1994-06-23 | Rudolf Wilke | Lever handle arrangement |
DE8908282U1 (en) | 1989-07-07 | 1990-05-03 | Hoppe Gmbh & Co Kg, 3570 Stadtallendorf, De | |
DE29511809U1 (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1995-11-09 | Vbl Gmbh Baubeschlaege | Reset mechanism for fittings |
DE19614666C2 (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1999-08-05 | Vincenzo Barcellona | Device for operating doors, windows or the like |
GB2359849B (en) * | 2000-03-04 | 2002-10-23 | Basta Hardware Ltd | Spring cassettes |
ITBO20050513A1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-01-30 | Gsg Int Spa | DOOR WINDOW HANDLE |
DE102006047702A1 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2007-04-12 | Wolfgang Kramme | Method for fitting door handle has a sprung ratchet grip released by inserting a screwdriver to press back the spring |
DE102006052150A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | fitting |
-
2008
- 2008-08-05 EP EP08013961.1A patent/EP2034109B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-08-05 ES ES08013961.1T patent/ES2609261T3/en active Active
- 2008-08-29 DE DE102008044934A patent/DE102008044934A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-09-04 ES ES08015594.8T patent/ES2543089T3/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3839175A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-23 | HAFI Beschläge GmbH | Escutcheon device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2609261T3 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
ES2543089T3 (en) | 2015-08-14 |
EP2034109A3 (en) | 2009-11-04 |
DE102008044934A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
EP2034109A2 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
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