EP2002906A1 - Horizontal accumulator for a metal band - Google Patents
Horizontal accumulator for a metal band Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2002906A1 EP2002906A1 EP07447037A EP07447037A EP2002906A1 EP 2002906 A1 EP2002906 A1 EP 2002906A1 EP 07447037 A EP07447037 A EP 07447037A EP 07447037 A EP07447037 A EP 07447037A EP 2002906 A1 EP2002906 A1 EP 2002906A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carriage
- horizontal
- accumulator
- passage
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C49/00—Devices for temporarily accumulating material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a horizontal accumulator for a strip processing line, preferably a metal strip, comprising a looping carriage of the hairpin strip according to at least two superposed strands and fixed band support members comprising supporting arms of supporting rollers, eclipsable during the passage of the carriage.
- a horizontal accumulator there is one or more carriages movable horizontally on a rail and ensuring a looping of the band generally according to several superposed strands and moving in opposite directions, with the return rollers.
- the accumulation capacity is 400 meters.
- the movement of the carriage is ensured by a pulling cable in one direction and by pulling the strip itself in the other direction.
- the different superimposed strands must be supported, over the entire length of travel of the carriage, by arms or rollers mounted on gantries, which are themselves mounted fixed and preferably equidistant. These arms or rollers must of course be mounted removable, a mechanism allowing them on the one hand to open and slide off when the carriage passes and, on the other hand, to return to the support position after the passage of this one.
- the document GB-A-2,023,549 discloses an accumulator for a tape processing line comprising a drum loop carriage moving horizontally between two positions as well as support gates in the carriage path.
- Each gate comprises, on each side of the band, a pivoting element provided with arms or rollers which support the band.
- the carriage is provided with two vertical rollers (“rollers") located on either side of the band that allow to rotate the arms of the gantry during the passage of the carriage.
- the document FR-A-2,778,350 discloses an installation for accumulating a strip product comprising a looping carriage carrying at least one return member and intermediate support members each comprising at least one separating arm pivotally mounted and actuated, at the passage of the looping carriage, by a follower device cooperating with a cam device mounted on the looping carriage.
- the rotation of each arm is controlled by a set of two levers connected by a connecting rod and having two stable angular positions which determine the holding of the arm, respectively in a remote position and in an engaged position, as long as the roller is not stressed by the passage in one direction or the other of the active surface of the cam device.
- the document FR-A-2 703 605 discloses a horizontal strip accumulator consisting of a horizontal drum mounted on a carriage that moves horizontally and capable of accumulating a strip length in the form of a horizontal two-stranded loop and a series of rollers mounted on arms pivoting about vertical axes and supporting at least one of the strands of the loop, these rollers being eclipsed by rotation of said arms by a cam integral with the carriage and cooperating with rollers carried by said arms.
- each cam is made in two parts arranged one behind the other but without connecting to each other and each arm carries two rollers, each roller being adapted to cooperate with one of the parts of the cam to pivot the arm on part of its path between its working position and its eclipsed position and vice versa.
- the fixed support gantries are generally made in the form of frames, comprising a lower portion and an upper portion containing the bearings for the rotation of the rotatably mounted vertical beams which carry the eclipsable support arms.
- the present invention aims to provide a solution that makes it possible to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art.
- the invention aims to provide a horizontal accumulator whose fixed support gantries of the band are devoid of upper frame, which implies a simplification of the installation, a weight saving and a less expensive embodiment.
- the present invention relates to a horizontal strip accumulator comprising a carriage movable horizontally on a production line, Metallurgical preference, provided with one or more horizontal axis drums each for forming a horizontal parallel two-stranded hairpin loop, said carriage mechanically cooperating with a plurality of fixed, preferably equidistant, gates on the line, comprising beams vertical lines located on either side of the path of the strip and provided with removable horizontal arms for supporting said strands, such that each door opens by automatically spacing said support arms in a rotation in a horizontal plane to ensuring the passage of the carriage, characterized in that said vertical beams are rotatably mounted about their axis on a frame, only at their base and are not held at their upper end.
- connection between the beams and said frame is made by ball thrust.
- said doors are devoid of upper support structure, the two vertical beams can be connected in their upper part only by a holding tie.
- the carriage comprises at each of its lateral sides a cam or slide with sigmoidal shape, in which is inserted and runs, at the time of the passage of the carriage, a roller secured to a support pivotally mounted about a vertical axis and articulated to a door opening control linkage.
- the cam is configured to actuate a lever in the form of a horizontal lever arm articulated at a first end to the support of the roller and at a second end to the corresponding rotating vertical beam of the door, so as to trigger the opening of the door.
- the accumulator according to the invention may also be advantageously provided with a spring device allowing the doors to remain open or closed after the passage of the carriage, according to the direction of passage, at the moment when the roller comes out of the cam.
- the carriage is provided with traction means such as cables exerting a force opposite to that exerted by the band, which make it possible to advance it in the opposite direction to the band.
- FIGS. 1A and 1B schematically represent perspective views of the support portal in the accumulator according to the present invention, in the closed position.
- FIGS. 2A and 2B schematically represent perspective views of the support portal in the accumulator according to the present invention, in the open position.
- FIG. 1A , 1B closed doors
- 2A and 2B open doors
- the accumulator comprises a mobile looping carriage, essentially as described in the state of the art, and a number of fixed doors or gates 1 for supporting the band.
- Each door 1 comprises two vertical beams 2 rotatably mounted about their axis and each carrying a plurality of horizontal support half-arms 3 for the band, the number of arms corresponding to the number of strands of the accumulator.
- each of the two vertical beams of door is mounted at its base, that is to say, on the ground, on a thrust ball 4.
- This configuration makes it possible to dispense with a higher frame, as is the case in the prior art .
- This thrust ball bearing 4 is intended to take up the vertical forces and the overturning torque.
- the vertical rotating beams are mounted on bearings, located respectively at their lower end and their upper end (see for example FR-A-2,778,350 ).
- an upper holding tie 5 can advantageously be provided to resume the play of the upper ends of the two vertical beams.
- the opening and closing of the doors at the passage of the carriage is controlled mechanically at ground level by a system of two cams or sigmoidal-shaped slides (not shown), arranged on each side of the carriage.
- the control linkage simplified, comprises a roller 6A on a support 6B pivotally mounted about a vertical axis, said roller 6A being articulated around a horizontal lever arm 7, itself articulated around the vertical axis of the corresponding beam 2.
- the roller support 6B and the vertical door beam 2 can be mounted on a single frame or two separate frames.
- the accumulator of the invention has the advantage of being very compact vertically and therefore of being easier to interpose in height on the line.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à un accumulateur horizontal pour ligne de traitement d'une bande, de préférence métallique, comportant un chariot de bouclage de la bande en épingle à cheveux selon au moins deux brins superposés et des organes de support de bande fixes comportant des bras porteurs de rouleaux de soutien, éclipsables lors du passage du chariot.The present invention relates to a horizontal accumulator for a strip processing line, preferably a metal strip, comprising a looping carriage of the hairpin strip according to at least two superposed strands and fixed band support members comprising supporting arms of supporting rollers, eclipsable during the passage of the carriage.
Il est connu d'utiliser, dans les installations de traitement en continu de bandes d'acier, en particulier les installations de traitement à froid (laminage, recuit, décapage, revêtement au trempé, etc.), des dispositifs à l'entrée et à la sortie des lignes, appelés accumulateurs. Ceux-ci entrent en action lorsque la vitesse d'entrée ou de sortie est différente de la vitesse du procédé sur la ligne et permettent en particulier le remplacement ou le raboutage des bobines sans interruption.It is known to use, in the continuous treatment plants for steel strips, in particular the cold treatment plants (rolling, annealing, pickling, dip coating, etc.), devices at the entrance and at the exit of the lines, called accumulators. These come into action when the input or output speed is different from the process speed on the line and allow in particular the replacement or splicing of the coils without interruption.
Il existe des accumulateurs verticaux et horizontaux.There are vertical and horizontal accumulators.
Dans un accumulateur horizontal, on trouve un ou plusieurs chariots déplaçables horizontalement sur un rail et assurant un bouclage de la bande généralement selon plusieurs brins superposés et défilant en sens opposé, grâce à des rouleaux de renvoi.In a horizontal accumulator, there is one or more carriages movable horizontally on a rail and ensuring a looping of the band generally according to several superposed strands and moving in opposite directions, with the return rollers.
Par exemple, si le chariot tire une bande selon quatre brins parallèles sur une distance de 100 mètres, la capacité d'accumulation est de 400 mètres. Le mouvement du chariot est assuré par une traction par câble dans un sens et par la traction de la bande elle-même dans l'autre sens.For example, if the truck pulls a strip along four parallel lines over a distance of 100 meters, the accumulation capacity is 400 meters. The movement of the carriage is ensured by a pulling cable in one direction and by pulling the strip itself in the other direction.
Cependant, les différents brins superposés doivent être supportés, sur toute la longueur de déplacement du chariot, par des bras ou des rouleaux montés sur des portiques, qui sont eux-mêmes montés fixes et de préférence équidistants. Ces bras ou rouleaux doivent bien entendu être montés amovibles, un mécanisme leur permettant d'une part de s'ouvrir et s'éclipser lors du passage du chariot et, d'autre part, de se remettre en position de soutien après le passage de celui-ci.However, the different superimposed strands must be supported, over the entire length of travel of the carriage, by arms or rollers mounted on gantries, which are themselves mounted fixed and preferably equidistant. These arms or rollers must of course be mounted removable, a mechanism allowing them on the one hand to open and slide off when the carriage passes and, on the other hand, to return to the support position after the passage of this one.
Le document
Le document
Le document
Le document
- les chariots peuvent se décrocher ;
- les chariots étant tirés par des câbles et la longueur de ceux-ci étant fixe, cela induit des limitations de mouvement et donc de capacité d'accumulation ;
- les chariots munis de rouleaux présentant un certain encombrement, on perd en longueur de course et donc en accumulation.
- the trolleys can be unhooked;
- the carriages being pulled by cables and the length of these being fixed, this induces movement limitations and therefore accumulation capacity;
- the trolleys provided with rollers having a certain size, one loses in stroke length and therefore in accumulation.
Les portiques de soutien fixes sont généralement réalisés sous formes de charpentes, comprenant une partie inférieure et une partie supérieure contenant les roulements pour la rotation des poutres verticales montées rotatives qui portent les bras de soutien éclipsables.The fixed support gantries are generally made in the form of frames, comprising a lower portion and an upper portion containing the bearings for the rotation of the rotatably mounted vertical beams which carry the eclipsable support arms.
La présente invention vise à fournir une solution qui permette de s'affranchir des inconvénients de l'état de la technique.The present invention aims to provide a solution that makes it possible to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art.
En particulier, l'invention vise à fournir un accumulateur horizontal dont les portiques de soutien fixes de la bande sont dépourvus de charpente supérieure, ce qui implique une simplification de l'installation, un gain de poids et une réalisation moins coûteuse.In particular, the invention aims to provide a horizontal accumulator whose fixed support gantries of the band are devoid of upper frame, which implies a simplification of the installation, a weight saving and a less expensive embodiment.
La présente invention se rapporte à un accumulateur horizontal de bande comprenant un chariot mobile horizontalement sur une ligne de fabrication, de préférence métallurgique, muni d'un ou plusieurs tambours à axe horizontal permettant chacun de former une boucle en épingle à cheveux à deux brins parallèles horizontaux, ledit chariot coopérant mécaniquement avec une pluralité de portes fixes, de préférence équidistantes sur la ligne, comprenant des poutres verticales situées de part et d'autre de la trajectoire de la bande et munies de bras horizontaux amovibles pour le soutien desdits brins, de manière telle que chaque porte s'ouvre par écartement automatique desdits bras de soutien selon une rotation dans un plan horizontal pour assurer le passage du chariot, caractérisé en ce que lesdites poutres verticales sont montées rotatives autour de leur axe sur un châssis, uniquement à leur base et ne sont pas maintenues à leur extrémité supérieure.The present invention relates to a horizontal strip accumulator comprising a carriage movable horizontally on a production line, Metallurgical preference, provided with one or more horizontal axis drums each for forming a horizontal parallel two-stranded hairpin loop, said carriage mechanically cooperating with a plurality of fixed, preferably equidistant, gates on the line, comprising beams vertical lines located on either side of the path of the strip and provided with removable horizontal arms for supporting said strands, such that each door opens by automatically spacing said support arms in a rotation in a horizontal plane to ensuring the passage of the carriage, characterized in that said vertical beams are rotatably mounted about their axis on a frame, only at their base and are not held at their upper end.
Selon l'invention, la connexion entre les poutres et ledit châssis est réalisée par butée à billes.According to the invention, the connection between the beams and said frame is made by ball thrust.
Toujours selon l'invention, lesdites portes sont dépourvues de charpente de soutien supérieure, les deux poutres verticales pouvant être reliées dans leur partie supérieure uniquement par un tirant de maintien.Still according to the invention, said doors are devoid of upper support structure, the two vertical beams can be connected in their upper part only by a holding tie.
Avantageusement, le chariot comporte à chacun de ses cotés latéraux une came ou glissière à forme sigmoïdale, dans laquelle vient s'insérer et chemine, au moment du passage du chariot, un galet solidaire d'un support monté pivotant autour d'un axe vertical et articulé à une tringlerie de commande d'ouverture des portes.Advantageously, the carriage comprises at each of its lateral sides a cam or slide with sigmoidal shape, in which is inserted and runs, at the time of the passage of the carriage, a roller secured to a support pivotally mounted about a vertical axis and articulated to a door opening control linkage.
De préférence, la came est configurée pour actionner un poussant sous forme de bras de levier horizontal articulé à une première extrémité au support du galet et à une seconde extrémité à la poutre verticale rotative correspondante de la porte, de manière à déclencher l'ouverture de la porte.Preferably, the cam is configured to actuate a lever in the form of a horizontal lever arm articulated at a first end to the support of the roller and at a second end to the corresponding rotating vertical beam of the door, so as to trigger the opening of the door.
L'accumulateur selon l'invention peut encore être avantageusement pourvu d'un dispositif à ressorts permettant aux portes de rester ouvertes ou fermées après le passage du chariot, selon le sens de passage, au moment où le galet sort de la came.The accumulator according to the invention may also be advantageously provided with a spring device allowing the doors to remain open or closed after the passage of the carriage, according to the direction of passage, at the moment when the roller comes out of the cam.
Toujours avantageusement, le chariot est muni de moyens de traction tels que des câbles exerçant une force opposée à celle exercée par la bande, qui permettent de le faire avancer dans le sens opposé à la bande.Still advantageously, the carriage is provided with traction means such as cables exerting a force opposite to that exerted by the band, which make it possible to advance it in the opposite direction to the band.
Les
Les
Une forme d'exécution préférée de la présente invention est représentée sur les
Selon l'invention, l'accumulateur comporte un chariot mobile de bouclage, essentiellement comme décrit dans l'état de la technique, et un certain nombre de portes ou portails fixes 1 de support de la bande. Chaque porte 1 comprend deux poutres verticales 2 montées rotatives autour de leur axe et portant chacune une pluralité de demi-bras 3 de support horizontaux pour la bande, le nombre de bras correspondant au nombre de brins de l'accumulateur.According to the invention, the accumulator comprises a mobile looping carriage, essentially as described in the state of the art, and a number of fixed doors or
Une caractéristique essentielle de l'invention est que chacune des deux poutres verticales de porte est montée à sa base, c'est-à-dire au sol, sur une butée à billes 4. Cette configuration permet de s'affranchir d'une charpente supérieure, comme c'est le cas dans l'état de la technique. Cette butée à billes 4 est destinée à reprendre les efforts verticaux et le couple de renversement. Dans l'état de la technique, les poutres verticales rotatives sont montées sur des roulements, situés respectivement au niveau de leur extrémité inférieure et de leur extrémité supérieure (voir par exemple
Toujours selon l'invention, un tirant de maintien supérieur 5 peut avantageusement être prévu pour reprendre le jeu des extrémités supérieures des deux poutres verticales.Still according to the invention, an
L'ouverture et la fermeture des portes au passage du chariot est commandée mécaniquement au niveau du sol par un système de deux cames ou glissières à forme sigmoïdale (non représentées), disposées de chaque côté du chariot. La tringlerie de commande, simplifiée, comporte un galet 6A sur un support 6B monté pivotant autour d'un axe vertical, ledit galet 6A étant articulé autour d'un bras de levier horizontal 7, lui-même articulé autour de l'axe vertical de la poutre 2 correspondante. Ainsi, au passage du chariot, lorsque le galet 6A s'engage dans la came, la pièce de support 6B du galet 6A pivote et le bras de levier articulé 7 tire ou pousse la poutre verticale 2, en son point d'articulation à celle-ci, ce qui fait tourner cette poutre dans un sens permettant aux demi-bras de support 3 de s'escamoter ou de se refermer, selon le cas. L'opération permettant l'ouverture/la fermeture simultanée des deux poutres permet le passage du chariot. Lorsque le chariot a franchi la porte, le galet sort de la came et les deux poutres restent dans la position escamotée ou fermée, sous l'effet d'un ressort de rappel (non représenté).The opening and closing of the doors at the passage of the carriage is controlled mechanically at ground level by a system of two cams or sigmoidal-shaped slides (not shown), arranged on each side of the carriage. The control linkage, simplified, comprises a
Comme le bras de levier 7 de la tringlerie précitée a une certaine longueur, le support de galet 6B et la poutre verticale 2 de porte peuvent être montés sur un seul châssis ou deux châssis séparés.As the
Vu l'absence de charpente supérieure, outre l'avantage de coût, l'accumulateur de l'invention présente l'avantage d'être très compact verticalement et donc d'être plus facile à intercaler en hauteur sur la ligne.Considering the absence of upper framework, in addition to the cost advantage, the accumulator of the invention has the advantage of being very compact vertically and therefore of being easier to interpose in height on the line.
Des caractéristiques techniques typiques pour un tel accumulateur peuvent être les suivantes:
- longueur d'accumulation: 240 mètres;
- nombre de brins de bande: 4-6 ;
- largeur de bande: 600 à 1200 mm;
- épaisseur de bande : 1 à 6 mm ;
- vitesse de chariot maximale: 35 à 60 m/min.
- accumulation length: 240 meters;
- number of strands of tape: 4-6;
- bandwidth: 600 to 1200 mm;
- band thickness: 1 to 6 mm;
- maximum trolley speed: 35 to 60 m / min.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07447037A EP2002906A1 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-06-15 | Horizontal accumulator for a metal band |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07447037A EP2002906A1 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-06-15 | Horizontal accumulator for a metal band |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2002906A1 true EP2002906A1 (en) | 2008-12-17 |
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ID=38713420
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP07447037A Withdrawn EP2002906A1 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-06-15 | Horizontal accumulator for a metal band |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101829707A (en) * | 2010-05-29 | 2010-09-15 | 无锡亚新通用机械有限公司 | Strip blank storage device for rolling mill |
EP2468428A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | Cockerill Maintenance & Ingéniérie | Horizontal strip accumulator with telescoping of strip support roll carriages and passive location systems thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2023549A (en) * | 1978-06-23 | 1980-01-03 | Loewy Robertson Eng Co Ltd | Web Accumulators |
JPS61293606A (en) * | 1985-06-20 | 1986-12-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Device for supporting traveling strip |
FR2698803A1 (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1994-06-10 | Dujardin Montbard Somenor | Horizontal accumulator for drum-wound strip or cord materials - comprises set of trolleys carrying winding drum and material supports, connected by releasable hooks actuated by track-mounted cams and stops |
FR2703605A1 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-14 | Dujardin Montbard Somenor | Horizontal belt accumulator (web storage device) |
FR2778350A1 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-12 | Kvaerner Metals Clecim | Banding station for goods on conveyor belt |
-
2007
- 2007-06-15 EP EP07447037A patent/EP2002906A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2023549A (en) * | 1978-06-23 | 1980-01-03 | Loewy Robertson Eng Co Ltd | Web Accumulators |
JPS61293606A (en) * | 1985-06-20 | 1986-12-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Device for supporting traveling strip |
FR2698803A1 (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1994-06-10 | Dujardin Montbard Somenor | Horizontal accumulator for drum-wound strip or cord materials - comprises set of trolleys carrying winding drum and material supports, connected by releasable hooks actuated by track-mounted cams and stops |
FR2703605A1 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-14 | Dujardin Montbard Somenor | Horizontal belt accumulator (web storage device) |
FR2778350A1 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-12 | Kvaerner Metals Clecim | Banding station for goods on conveyor belt |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101829707A (en) * | 2010-05-29 | 2010-09-15 | 无锡亚新通用机械有限公司 | Strip blank storage device for rolling mill |
EP2468428A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | Cockerill Maintenance & Ingéniérie | Horizontal strip accumulator with telescoping of strip support roll carriages and passive location systems thereof |
WO2012084913A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Cockerill Maintenance & Ingenierie | Horizontal strip accumulator with telescoping of strip support roll carriages and passive location systems thereof |
US9371206B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2016-06-21 | Cockerill Maintenance & Ingénierie S.A. | Horizontal strip accumulator with telescoping of strip support roll carriages and passive location systems thereof |
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