EP1995753B1 - Switching element for an appliance, especially for a domestic appliance - Google Patents

Switching element for an appliance, especially for a domestic appliance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1995753B1
EP1995753B1 EP07010436.9A EP07010436A EP1995753B1 EP 1995753 B1 EP1995753 B1 EP 1995753B1 EP 07010436 A EP07010436 A EP 07010436A EP 1995753 B1 EP1995753 B1 EP 1995753B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switching element
pushbutton
reception
appliance
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07010436.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1995753A1 (en
Inventor
Klaus Winkelmann
Thomas Meinberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Original Assignee
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electrolux Home Products Corp NV filed Critical Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority to EP07010436.9A priority Critical patent/EP1995753B1/en
Priority to ES07010436.9T priority patent/ES2471968T3/es
Priority to PL07010436T priority patent/PL1995753T3/pl
Publication of EP1995753A1 publication Critical patent/EP1995753A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1995753B1 publication Critical patent/EP1995753B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • H01H25/06Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement
    • H01H25/065Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement using separate operating parts, e.g. a push button surrounded by a rotating knob

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a switching element for an appliance, especially for.a domestic appliance, having in combination an adjustment element for adjusting an operation parameter of the appliance by rotating a disc around an axis of rotation and a switching element for switching an operation parameter of the appliance by pressing a pushbutton in the direction of the axis of rotation, wherein the pushbutton has a circular perimeter, wherein the pushbutton is arranged in a corresponding circular concentrical reception in the adjustment element and wherein means are provided for preventing a rotational movement of the pushbutton relatively to the switching element around the axis of rotation.
  • a switching element of the kind mentioned above For example the temperature or intensity of a heating element of a domestic oven can be selected or adjusted by turning a disc to a definite angular position. After the respective position is reached a pushbutton can be pressed to e. g. activate the power supply.
  • the pushbutton has an inscription which should not vary its position so that it is always legible without problems. So, it is desired that the pushbutton remains in a defined angular position even when the disc is turned.
  • a switching element according to the kind mentioned above is known from US 2004/0154910 A1 .
  • Other solutions are known from US 2006/0096845 A1 and from EP 1 017 077 A1 .
  • the pushbutton should always remain in a defined angular position. Furthermore, the pushbutton as well as the disc should be well guided when used. This should become possible in a cheap way and by using standard elements which are usually employed for appliances, especially for domestic appliances.
  • the switching element has two concentric sleeves, wherein one sleeve is stationary and fixed to a carrier element of the switching element and one sleeve is rotatable and fixed with the disk, wherein the means for preventing a rotational movement of the pushbutton are at least one groove-like reception in the stationary sleeve and at least one protrusion at the switching element which extends into the groove-like reception or wherein the means for preventing a rotational movement of the pushbutton are at least one protrusion at the stationary sleeve and at least one groove-like reception in the switching element, wherein the protrusion extends into the groove-like reception, wherein the at least one groove-like reception and the at least one protrusion extends along the axis of rotation at or in the parts.
  • a plurality of groove-like receptions and protrusions are arranged around the circumference of the parts.
  • the adjustment element can be connected to the rotatable sleeve by means of at least one protrusion and at least one groove-like reception in which the at least on protrusion extends.
  • the two concentric sleeves can be parts of an encoder.
  • the carrier element can be connected by connection means to a switch panel of the appliance.
  • the disk can be connected with the adjustment element by means of a snap-on connection.
  • the pushbutton can be connected with the switching element by means of a snap-on connection.
  • the pushbutton can be held resiliently in an axial end position by means of a spring element; preferably, the spring element is a coil spring.
  • the switching element can be connected with a switch at the axial end being remote from the pushbutton.
  • a switching element 1 of a domestic oven is shown by which an operation parameter of the domestic appliance can be adjusted and activated.
  • an adjustment element 2 is employed for adjusting the parameter.
  • the adjustment element 2 has a disk 3 which can be rotated around an axis of rotation 4. By doing so, the parameter is adjusted to a desired value, e. g. the intensity or power of a heating element of the domestic oven.
  • an operational parameter can be switched on and off by a switching element 5 which has a pushbutton 6.
  • the pushbutton 6 has a circular perimeter. It is arranged in a corresponding circular concentrical reception 7 in the adjustment element 2.
  • the switching element 5 is connected to a switch panel 14 of a control unit which is part of the appliance. More specifically, the switch panel 14 bears a carrier element 12 which is connected with the switch panel 14 by suitable means.
  • connection means 13 are employed which function as spacers which not only fix the carrier element 12 to the switch panel 14 but also hold it in a fixed relative position to it. Also a screw connection can be employed as connection means.
  • the carrier element 12 bears a switch 16 and other electronic elements necessary to fulfil the desired function (which is not relevant for the invention in question).
  • the switching element 5 is connected with the switch 16 (no permanent connection). I. e. if the pushbutton 6 is pressed the switch 16 is activated.
  • the pushbutton 6 is hold resiliently in an axial end position by means of a coil spring 15, i. e. the pushbutton 6 is pressed against the force of the coil spring 15.
  • the carrier element 12 also bears a pair of concentric sleeves 10 and 11, more specifically an inner stationary sleeve 10 and an outer rotatable sleeve 11. Both sleeves form a part of an encoder.
  • the disc 3 and the adjustment element 2 respectively are torque proof connected with the outer sleeve 11, so that a rotation of the disc 3 actuates the adjustment of an operation parameter. Also, provision is made that the pushbutton 6 and the switching element 5 respectively can be moved axially in the direction of the axis 4 but remains stationary with respect to the angular position.
  • the inner sleeve 10 has a plurality of groove-like receptions 8 (see FIG 2 ) and the switching element 5 has the same number of protrusions 9.
  • the receptions 8 and the protrusions 9 are formed congruently so that the protrusions 9 extent fittingly into the receptions 8.
  • the receptions 8 as well as the protrusions 9 extend in axial direction of the axis 4. Consequently, the switching element 5 can be moved in axial direction without the possibility that a rotational movement occurs between the switching element 5 and the sleeve 10.
  • the receptions 8 and the protrusions 9 form means for preventing a rotational movement between the parts.
  • the outer sleeve 11 has a plurality of groove-like receptions and the adjusting element 2 has the same number of protrusions, which are formed congruently.
  • the receptions as well as the protrusions extend also here in axial direction of the axis 4. Consequently, a torque-proof connection exists between the adjustment element 2 and the sleeve 11.
  • the invention proposal guarantees that a good guidance of the pushbutton 6 and the switching element 5 respectively is established.
  • the pushbutton 6 is secured against a rotational movement. Also standard parts can be used for the suggested switching element.
  • the switch panel 14 not only the switch 16 is arranged but also other relevant and necessary parts of the unit, especially the encoder formed by the sleeves 10 and 11 and other controller elements.
  • snap-on connections can be used where parts have to be connected.
  • the arrangement can be covered by a glass panel 17. As the pushbutton 6 does not rotate it is easily possible to place an inscription on it which remains legible under all circumstances.

Landscapes

  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
EP07010436.9A 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Switching element for an appliance, especially for a domestic appliance Active EP1995753B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07010436.9A EP1995753B1 (en) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Switching element for an appliance, especially for a domestic appliance
ES07010436.9T ES2471968T3 (es) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Elemento de conmutación para un aparato, especialmente para un aparato doméstico
PL07010436T PL1995753T3 (pl) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Element przełączający dla urządzenia, zwłaszcza dla urządzenia gospodarstwa domowego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07010436.9A EP1995753B1 (en) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Switching element for an appliance, especially for a domestic appliance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1995753A1 EP1995753A1 (en) 2008-11-26
EP1995753B1 true EP1995753B1 (en) 2014-04-02

Family

ID=38556681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07010436.9A Active EP1995753B1 (en) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Switching element for an appliance, especially for a domestic appliance

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1995753B1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2471968T3 (pl)
PL (1) PL1995753T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010063995A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Elektrisches Haushaltsgerät mit einer Bedienblende
EP3242307B1 (en) 2016-05-03 2020-10-28 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Switching element for a control device
CN105962791A (zh) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-28 九阳股份有限公司 一种烹饪器具的旋钮组件和烹饪器具
EP3866182B1 (en) * 2018-10-09 2025-10-22 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Press-type input device and press-rotate-type input device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000195362A (ja) 1998-12-28 2000-07-14 Tokai Rika Co Ltd スイッチ装置
JP4184821B2 (ja) 2003-02-07 2008-11-19 アルプス電気株式会社 ロータリープッシュスイッチ装置
DE102004054178B4 (de) 2004-11-10 2010-09-02 Preh Gmbh Bedienelement für Steuergeräte in Kraftfahrzeugen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1995753A1 (en) 2008-11-26
PL1995753T3 (pl) 2014-08-29
ES2471968T3 (es) 2014-06-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1995753B1 (en) Switching element for an appliance, especially for a domestic appliance
US10248153B2 (en) Self-centering mechanism for a rotatable shaft
EP3584882B1 (en) Transmission device and control system for downward inclination angle of antenna
EP1500881B1 (en) Integrated device for gas-cooking hobs including a gas tap and an ignitor
EP3165990B1 (en) Command device for electrical appliances, in particular for ovens or stovetops
EP4033509B1 (en) Operating assembly and household appliance
JP6652570B2 (ja) ケーブルウィンチ
US10732012B2 (en) Wireless sensor system
US6720513B2 (en) Rotary switch configuration for a household appliance
EP2023358B1 (en) Switching and/or adjusting element for an appliance, especially for a domestic appliance
US6610947B2 (en) Rotary switch
KR102762307B1 (ko) 전기레인지
EP2624095B1 (en) Rotary selector
JP2018075705A (ja) 電気スイッチ
JP2004034286A (ja) トルクリミッタを具える手持式工具装置
US20090078549A1 (en) Auxiliary actuating device for an electromechanical switching device
US4238654A (en) Switchgear
CN106537538B (zh) 马达驱动器
WO2007054914A3 (en) A home automation system
CN221960882U (zh) 一种开关结构
CN105045291B (zh) 一种温控器旋转角度控制装置
EP4274996A1 (en) An oven with thermostat setting rotary knob
US9431191B2 (en) Position switch
US11810741B2 (en) Increased push travel alternative for energy regulator
RU2311591C2 (ru) Устройство управления микроволновой печью (варианты)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20081217

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20090219

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION N.V.

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION N.V.

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20130909

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20140130

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 660562

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140415

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602007035845

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20140515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 660562

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140703

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140802

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140702

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140804

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602007035845

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20150106

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602007035845

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20150106

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140525

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20070525

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140525

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20200527

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20200522

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20200520

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20200518

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20210601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210531

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210525

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230625

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210525

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20250528

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20250520

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20250612

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20250522

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20250526

Year of fee payment: 19