EP1967811A2 - Remote control weapon safety, in particular for an automatic grenadelauncher - Google Patents
Remote control weapon safety, in particular for an automatic grenadelauncher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1967811A2 EP1967811A2 EP08004245A EP08004245A EP1967811A2 EP 1967811 A2 EP1967811 A2 EP 1967811A2 EP 08004245 A EP08004245 A EP 08004245A EP 08004245 A EP08004245 A EP 08004245A EP 1967811 A2 EP1967811 A2 EP 1967811A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weapon
- magnet
- remote
- rotary switch
- controlled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/06—Electric or electromechanical safeties
Definitions
- the fuse In conventional grenade machine guns, the fuse is usually a 3-position rotary switch, "Safe”, “Single Fire” and “Continuous Fire", operated manually at the gun, however, especially with remote (electrical) control, the rotary switch should be used when These automatic fuses are usually implemented via several, often two stroke-holding magnets, which are brought to their original position in the event of a power failure by means of a built-in return spring In the "Safe” position, both magnets are in their initial position, the "Single Fire” position is approached and held by the first magnet, the position "Continuous Fire” over the second.
- the invention has the object to show a remotely controllable fuse, which, reduced to a necessary minimum of parts, ensures safe operation.
- the invention is based on the idea to use only a stroke-holding magnet as the electric actuator of the fuse.
- the translation ratio can preferably be changed manually.
- the translation can be preset to "Single Fire” or “Continuous Fire", as this choice is usually not time critical and thus this operation on the weapon is acceptable .
- the weapon is unlocked in the sequence in the preselected state. If the magnet fails, the weapon automatically returns to the secured state.
- Fig. 1 to 4 show a weapon safety device for a weapon, not shown, for example, a grenade machine gun or a machine gun.
- 1 with a lifting-holding magnet is characterized, which has an armature 2.
- a designated 3 Transmission linkage is connected to a selection lever 7, a backup-side rotary switch 4 is connected via a chain 5 to the transmission linkage 3.
- Sensors 6, 9 and 8, 10 are used to sense the respectively assumed and the preselected weapon condition.
- Fig. 1 shows the secured weapon condition with selected single fire.
- the stroke-holding magnet 1 is in the rest position. Its armature 2 is extended.
- the transmission linkage 3 is also at rest.
- the rotary switch 4 is in the "safe" position (S), which is sensed by the sensors 6 and 9 and displayed to the operator.
- the selector lever 7 is in the upper position.
- the preselected weapon condition “single fire” (E) is sensed by the sensor 8 and displayed to the operator.
- Fig. 2 shows the unlocked state with preselected single fire.
- the stroke-holding magnet 1 is in the tightened position, its armature 2 is retracted.
- the transmission linkage 3 has taken the tightened position.
- the rotary switch 4 is in position "single fire” (E), which is sensed by the sensors 6 and 9 and passed on to the operator.
- the selector lever 7 is in the upper position, the preselected weapon condition "single fire” is detected by the sensor 8 and communicated to the operator.
- the armature 2 jumps by a return spring in the magnet 1 (not shown in detail) in its rest position and brings the rotary switch 4 back to the "safe" position.
- Fig. 3 Gives the secured weapon state with preselected "continuous fire” (D).
- the stroke-holding magnet 1 is in the rest position, the armature 2 is extended.
- the transmission linkage 3 is in the rest position.
- the rotary switch 4 is in the "safe” position, which is monitored via the sensors 6 and 9.
- the selector lever 7 is in the lower position.
- the transmission linkage 3 and the chain 5 on the rotary switch 4 are lifted by the selector lever 7 upwards.
- the pre-selected weapon state "continuous fire” is sensed by the sensor 10 and displayed to the operator.
- Fig. 4 shows the unlocked state with preselected "continuous fire"
- the stroke-holding magnet 1 is in the tightened position
- its armature 2 is retracted.
- the transmission linkage 3 is now also in the tightened position.
- the rotary switch 4 is in the "continuous fire” position (D), which is sensed by the sensors 6 and 9 and passed on to the operator.
- the selector lever 7 is in the lower Position, the preselected weapon state “continuous fire” is detected by the sensor 10 and communicated to the operator.
- the armature 2 jumps by a return spring in the magnet 1 (not shown in detail) in its rest position and brings the rotary switch 4 back to the "safe" position.
Abstract
Description
Bereits in früheren Jahren wurde Wert auf die Sicherung einer Waffe gelegt. So beschäftigt sich die
Bei herkömmlichen Granatmaschinenwaffen ist die Sicherung in der Regel ein Drehschalter mit 3 Stellungen, "Sicher", "Einzelfeuer und "Dauerfeuer", der manuell an der Waffe bedient wird. Gerade bei einer ferngesteuerten (elektrischen) Bedienung sollte jedoch der Drehschalter speziell dann, wenn beispielsweise ein Stromausfall vorliegt, der Drehschalter selbstständig in die Position "Sicher" zurückkehren. Diese automatischen Sicherungen werden üblicherweise über mehrere, häufig zwei Hub-Halte-Magnete realisiert, die bei einem Stromausfall mittels eingebauter Rückstellfeder in ihre Ausgangslage gebracht werden. Die Hubbewegung wird dabei in eine Drehbewegung umgewandelt. In Stellung "Sicher" sind beide Magnete in ihrer Ausgangslage, die Stellung "Einzelfeuer" wird über den ersten Magneten angefahren und gehalten, die Stellung "Dauerfeuer" über den zweiten.In conventional grenade machine guns, the fuse is usually a 3-position rotary switch, "Safe", "Single Fire" and "Continuous Fire", operated manually at the gun, however, especially with remote (electrical) control, the rotary switch should be used when These automatic fuses are usually implemented via several, often two stroke-holding magnets, which are brought to their original position in the event of a power failure by means of a built-in return spring In the "Safe" position, both magnets are in their initial position, the "Single Fire" position is approached and held by the first magnet, the position "Continuous Fire" over the second.
Ein elektromechanisches Schaltelement zur Waffensicherung, bei dem zwei Einfachhub-Selbsthaltemagnete bistabil auf jeweils gegenüberliegenden Enden einer eine erste oder zweite Schaltstellung einnehmenden Schaltwippe wirken, publiziert unter anderem die
Aus der
Prinzipiell ist die Verwendung von mehreren Magneten auch bedingt durch ihre Ansteuerelektronik aufwändig, da die konkrete Reihenfolge der Magnetbewegungen eingehalten werden muss.In principle, the use of several magnets is also complicated due to their control electronics consuming, since the specific order of the magnet movements must be complied with.
Hier stellt sich die Erfindung die Aufgabe, eine fernsteuerbare Sicherung aufzuzeigen, die, auf ein notweniges Minimum an Teilen reduziert, eine sichere Funktion gewährleistet.Here, the invention has the object to show a remotely controllable fuse, which, reduced to a necessary minimum of parts, ensures safe operation.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Ausführungen sind in den Unteransprüchen aufgeführt.The object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments are listed in the subclaims.
Der Erfindung liegt die Idee zugrunde, als elektrischen Aktuator der Sicherung nur einen Hub-Halte-Magneten zu verwenden. Zwischen dem Magneten und dem Drehschalter befindet sich ein Übertragungsgestänge, dessen übersetzungsverhältnis bevorzugt manuell geändert werden kann. Bei gesicherter Waffe, wenn sich der Magnet in Ruhestellung und der Drehschalter auf "Sicher" befinden, kann die Übersetzung auf "Einzelfeuer" oder "Dauerfeuer" voreingestellt werden, da diese Wahl in der Regel nicht zeitkritisch und somit diese Bedienung an der Waffe akzeptabel ist. Beim Schalten des Magneten wird die Waffe in der Folge in den vorgewählten Zustand entsichert. Bei Ausfall des Magneten kehrt die Waffe automatisch in den gesicherten Zustand zurück.The invention is based on the idea to use only a stroke-holding magnet as the electric actuator of the fuse. Between the magnet and the rotary switch is a transmission linkage, the translation ratio can preferably be changed manually. With the weapon secured, when the magnet is at rest and the rotary switch is set to "Safe", the translation can be preset to "Single Fire" or "Continuous Fire", as this choice is usually not time critical and thus this operation on the weapon is acceptable , When switching the magnet, the weapon is unlocked in the sequence in the preselected state. If the magnet fails, the weapon automatically returns to the secured state.
Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Zeichnung soll die Erfindung näher erläutert werden. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- den gesicherten Waffenzustand mit vorgewähltem Einzelfeuer,
- Fig. 2
- den entsicherten Waffenzustand mit vorgewähltem Einzetfeuer,
- Fig. 3
- den gesicherten Waffenzustand mit vorgewähltem Dauerfeuer,
- Fig. 4
- den entsicherten Waffenzustand mit vorgewähltem Dauerfeuer.
- Fig. 1
- the secure weapon condition with selected single fire,
- Fig. 2
- the unlocked weapon condition with a selected single fire,
- Fig. 3
- the secure weapon condition with preselected sustained fire,
- Fig. 4
- the armed weapon condition with preselected sustained fire.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007011591A DE102007011591B3 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2007-03-08 | Remote controllable-weapon safety device for e.g. automatic grenade launcher, has anchor driven in resting position of hub retaining magnet, so that switch is brought to safe position and weapon automatically returns to safe condition |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1967811A2 true EP1967811A2 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
EP1967811A3 EP1967811A3 (en) | 2010-04-21 |
EP1967811B1 EP1967811B1 (en) | 2012-05-02 |
Family
ID=39472626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08004245A Not-in-force EP1967811B1 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2008-03-07 | Remote control weapon safety, in particular for an automatic grenadelauncher |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1967811B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE556290T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007011591B3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008025499A1 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-09 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Remote controlled operation of machine guns |
CN109373806B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-08-18 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Remote control machine gun safety switching device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10204292A1 (en) | 2002-02-02 | 2003-08-14 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Device for increasing the security of a machine gun |
DE102004023720A1 (en) | 2004-05-11 | 2005-12-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Use of cyclodextrin compounds or their salts as aromatic agents or agents for releasing aroma in aqueous/solid washing-, cleaning- or deodorizing- agents, which are useful as e.g. kitchen cleaners and room fresheners |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH6053A (en) * | 1892-10-31 | 1893-06-15 | Gaggenau Eisenwerke | Gun security |
US4003152A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1977-01-18 | Precision Thin Film Corporation | Safety system |
DE10215910B4 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2004-04-15 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Device for increasing the safety when operating and firing a heavy machine gun or similar weapon |
DE102004025720A1 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-22 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Switching element for weapon security |
-
2007
- 2007-03-08 DE DE102007011591A patent/DE102007011591B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-07 EP EP08004245A patent/EP1967811B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-03-07 AT AT08004245T patent/ATE556290T1/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10204292A1 (en) | 2002-02-02 | 2003-08-14 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Device for increasing the security of a machine gun |
DE102004023720A1 (en) | 2004-05-11 | 2005-12-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Use of cyclodextrin compounds or their salts as aromatic agents or agents for releasing aroma in aqueous/solid washing-, cleaning- or deodorizing- agents, which are useful as e.g. kitchen cleaners and room fresheners |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007011591B3 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
EP1967811A3 (en) | 2010-04-21 |
ATE556290T1 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
EP1967811B1 (en) | 2012-05-02 |
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