EP1959777B1 - Insole comprising a curve support - Google Patents
Insole comprising a curve support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1959777B1 EP1959777B1 EP06829272A EP06829272A EP1959777B1 EP 1959777 B1 EP1959777 B1 EP 1959777B1 EP 06829272 A EP06829272 A EP 06829272A EP 06829272 A EP06829272 A EP 06829272A EP 1959777 B1 EP1959777 B1 EP 1959777B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insole
- region
- grooves
- plastic material
- support portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000003789 metatarsus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 210000000452 mid-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/22—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with fixed flat-foot insertions, metatarsal supports, ankle flaps or the like
- A43B7/223—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with fixed flat-foot insertions, metatarsal supports, ankle flaps or the like characterised by the constructive form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/141—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form having an anatomical or curved form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/28—Adapting the inner sole or the side of the upper of the shoe to the sole of the foot
Definitions
- the invention relates to a molded plastic insole with a support arch for the metatarsus.
- Such an insole is in the U.S. Patent 4,441,499 described and illustrated.
- This insole consists of running in the longitudinal direction of the strip, which are cut out of a loop by parallel cuts, so that the loop is weakened and thus has a greater elasticity.
- the thereby given on the foot side straight stripes run from the area behind the toes to behind the metatarsus and thus support only the metatarsus.
- An improvement of this design is in the U.S. Patent 5,311,680 discloses according to which the individual straight strips are separated from the toe region by parallel cuts which lie in a region approximately at the highest curvature on a line which runs approximately at 45 ° to the longitudinal direction of the foot. These cuts can be joined together for stiffening via bridges, which, however, interfere with the uniformity of the insole.
- Insoles with ribs and grooves or recesses are made DE 17 58 028 U and FR-A-2 610 485 known.
- the invention has for its object to provide a molded plastic insole, in which the design of the support arch for the metatarsal follows the course of the pressure of the foot on the insole and which is individually customizable in terms of their support function to the respectiveêtvölbung the wearer.
- this is done in that in the region of the greatest height of the support curvature on the underside of the insert a plurality of longitudinally extending stiffening ribs and the toe area in the direction of the heel are provided over the metatarsal grooves which bend in the region of the metatarsus to the lateral side of the insole and expire in this area, that run between the grooves of the respective toe outgoing spring strips, wherein the spring strips and the stiffening ribs are individually ablated in terms of their strength.
- both the stiffening ribs and the spring strips serve to support the foot, which can be individually abraded depending on the shape of the foot, so that presses with greater erosion at the relevant point of the foot with a correspondingly lower pressure on the support curvature.
- the pressure distribution which is then available for the respective necessary removal of the stiffening ribs or the spring strips, can be precisely determined in a known manner with today's conventional orthopedic measuring devices for determining the pressure on the sole of the foot, divided into regions lying close to each other via individual pressure sensors ,
- the bending to the lateral side of the insole grooves ensure that arise corresponding arcuate spring strips that follow the usual load on the foot while walking, as this load eg in the U.S. Patent 5,394,626 is shown in Figure 7b.
- the orthopedist are given for the adaptation of the insole to the respective foot shape easy to be treated parts of the insole, which can be easily reduced by ablation in terms of their strength, which is e.g. can be done by grinding with a hand grinder.
- the so-designed insole thus forms an easily adaptable design for the orthopedist, which can be produced quickly and without great effort after the above-mentioned measurement of the pressure values over the foot.
- the insole is shown in a view of their foot facing away from the side, which consists entirely of plastic and is provided in the region of its support curvature 1 with three stiffening ribs 2, 3 and 4, which are about a few millimeters high and the plastic material in the area of the Sönwoelbung provide support for the midfoot when loading the insole.
- the insole has further extending from the toe area 5 in the direction of the metatarsal region 6 grooves 7, 8, 9 and 10, which extend into the toe area 5 and extend beyond the midfoot area 6, where they in the FIG. 1 through section III-III.
- the grooves 8, 9 and 10 can be seen.
- the grooves 7, 8, 9 and 10 continue up to the front edge 12 of the insole, in the form of the slots 13, 14, 15 and 16, which are filled here by a soft plastic and the webs 17, 18th , 19 and 20 pass into the grooves 7, 8, 9 and 10.
- the soft plastic material in the slots 13, 14, 15 and 16 sets extends into the edge 12 of the insole and here forms a soft close, extending between the slots 13, 14, 15 and 16, the slightly pivotable parts of the spring strips 23, 24, 25, 26 and 27 extend.
- this has the also made of soft plastic material heel pad 22.
- the insole is optimally adapted to the foot, especially when walking.
- the depth of the above-mentioned grooves can be adjusted by applying the insole to the foot of a wearer by removing the said spring strips 23, 24, 25, 26 and 27 in terms of their thickness, which is most easily done by abrading. In this case, the grooves then decrease with respect to their depth, whereby the suspension properties of said spring strips change in the sense of greater elasticity.
- stiffening ribs 2, 3 and 4 can be regulated according to the individual design of the foot of a later wearer, namely by removing their strength, ie here in the sense of decreasing their height in relation to the bottom of the insole, bringing the highest curvature of the Insole can be reduced accordingly, if required by the shape of the foot of the future wearer. This removal of the height is also done here appropriately by grinding.
- the insole described above is optimally adapted to the foot shape of the future wearer, which requires only a small effort for this adjustment, namely only the corresponding abrasion of plastic material from the insole.
- the insole for the other foot is of course designed according to the mirror image reversed.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine aus Kunststoff geformte Einlegesohle mit einer Stützwölbung für den Mittelfuß.The invention relates to a molded plastic insole with a support arch for the metatarsus.
Eine derartige Einlegesohle ist in der
Einkgesohlen mit Rippen und Nuten bzw. Aussparungen sind aus
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine aus Kunststoff geformte Einlegesohle zu schaffen, bei der die Gestaltung der Stützwölbung für den Mittelfuß dem Verlauf des Druckes des Fußes auf die Einlegesohle folgt und die hinsichtlich ihrer Stützfunktion an die jeweilige Fußwölbung des Trägers individuell anpassbar ist. Erfindungsgemäß geschieht dies dadurch, dass im Bereich der größten Höhe der Stützwölbung auf der Unterseite der Einlage mehrere in Längsrichtung verlaufende Versteifungsrippen und vom Zehenbereich in Richtung Ferse bis über den Mittelfuß reichende Nuten vorgesehen sind, die derart im Bereich des Mittelfußes zur Lateralseite der Einlegesohle umbiegen und in diesem Bereich auslaufen, dass zwischen den Nuten von der jeweiligen Zehe ausgehende Federstreifen verlaufen, wobei die Federstreifen und die Versteifungsrippen individuell hinsichtlich ihrer Stärke abtragbar sind.The invention has for its object to provide a molded plastic insole, in which the design of the support arch for the metatarsal follows the course of the pressure of the foot on the insole and which is individually customizable in terms of their support function to the respective Fußvölbung the wearer. According to the invention, this is done in that in the region of the greatest height of the support curvature on the underside of the insert a plurality of longitudinally extending stiffening ribs and the toe area in the direction of the heel are provided over the metatarsal grooves which bend in the region of the metatarsus to the lateral side of the insole and expire in this area, that run between the grooves of the respective toe outgoing spring strips, wherein the spring strips and the stiffening ribs are individually ablated in terms of their strength.
Bei dieser Einlegesohle dienen sowohl die Versteifungsrippen als auch die Federstreifen zur Abstützung des Fußes, die je nach Fußform individuell abtragbar sind, so dass mit stärkerer Abtragung an der betreffenden Stelle der Fuß mit entsprechend geringerem Druck auf die Stützwölbung drückt. Dabei lässt sich in bekannter Weise mit heute üblichen orthopädischen Messgeräten zur Feststellung des Druckes an der Fußsohle, aufgeteilt in eng aneinander liegende Bereiche, über einzelne Drucksensoren die Druckverteilung genau ermitteln, die dann für die jeweils notwendige Abtragung der Versteifungsrippen bzw. der Federstreifen zur Verfügung steht. Dabei sorgen die zur Lateralseite der Einlegesohle umbiegenden Nuten dafür, dass sich entsprechend bogenförmig verlaufende Federstreifen ergeben, die der üblichen Belastung des Fußes beim Gehen folgen, wie diese Belastung z.B. in der
Mit den gebogenen Federstreifen und den Versteifungsrippen sind dem Orthopäden für die Anpassung der Einlegesohle an die jeweilige Fußform einfach zu behandelnde Teile der Einlegesohle gegeben, die sich ohne großen Aufwand hinsichtlich ihrer Stärke durch Abtragen verringern lassen, was z.B. durch Abschleifen mit einem Handschleifgerät geschehen kann. Die so gestaltete Einlegesohle bildet somit für den Orthopäden eine leicht anpassbare Gestaltung, die sich nach der vorstehend erwähnten Messung der Druckwerte über den Fuß schnell und ohne großen Aufwand herstellen lässt.With the bent spring strips and the stiffening ribs the orthopedist are given for the adaptation of the insole to the respective foot shape easy to be treated parts of the insole, which can be easily reduced by ablation in terms of their strength, which is e.g. can be done by grinding with a hand grinder. The so-designed insole thus forms an easily adaptable design for the orthopedist, which can be produced quickly and without great effort after the above-mentioned measurement of the pressure values over the foot.
Um die Einlegesohle auch außerhalb ihres Stützbereichs als angenehmen Bereich zu gestalten, verwendet man für den Stützbereich zweckmäßig einen harten Kunststoff im Fersen- und Zehenbereich, wogegen ein weicher Kunststoff die von der Stützwölbung offen gelassenen Bereiche ausfüllt und außerdem im Zehenbereich die dort getrennten Federstreifen überdrückt. Durch die somit weich gestalteten Stellen in der Einlegesohle ergibt sich für den Anwender eine angenehme Benutzung, bei der durch den Zusammenhalt der Federstreifen im Zehenbereich ein Druckausgleich quer über den Zehenbereich erfolgt. Den weichen Kunststoff kann man darüber hinaus auch als Überzug über die Stützwölbung verwenden, was der Bequemlichkeit der Benutzung der Einlegesohle weiterhin förderlich ist.In order to make the insole outside of their support area as a pleasant area, it is advisable to use a hard plastic in the heel and toe area for the support area, whereas a soft plastic fills the areas left open by the support arch and also overstates the spring strips separated there in the toe area. By the thus soft designed Positioning in the insole results in a pleasant use for the user, in which the cohesion of the spring strips in the toe area results in a pressure equalization across the toe area. The soft plastic can also be used as a cover over the support arch, which further enhances the convenience of using the insole.
In den Figuren ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine Draufsicht auf die dem Fuß abgewandten Seite einer Einlegesohle für den linken Fuß;
Figur 2- eine Seitensicht der Einlegesohle gemäß
Figur 1 ; Figur 3- einen Schnitt längs der Linie III-III aus
Figur 1 .
- FIG. 1
- a plan view of the foot-facing side of an insole for the left foot;
- FIG. 2
- a side view of the insole according to
FIG. 1 ; - FIG. 3
- a section along the line III-III
FIG. 1 ,
In der
In der Schnittdarstellung längs der Linie III-III aus
Die Einlegesohle weist weiterhin vom Zehenbereich 5 in Richtung Mittelfußbereich 6 reichende Nuten 7, 8, 9 und 10 auf, die sich bis in den Zehenbereich 5 erstrecken und über den Mittelfußbereich 6 hinausragen, wo sie die in der
Im Fersenbereich 21 der Einlegesohle weist diese das ebenfalls aus weichem Kunststoffmaterial bestehende Fersenkissen 22 auf.In the
Wie die
Damit ist die vorstehend beschriebene Einlegesohle optimal an die Fußform des späteren Trägers anpassbar, wobei es für diese Anpassung nur eines geringen Aufwands bedarf, nämlich nur des entsprechenden Abschleifens von Kunststoffmaterial aus der Einlegesohle.Thus, the insole described above is optimally adapted to the foot shape of the future wearer, which requires only a small effort for this adjustment, namely only the corresponding abrasion of plastic material from the insole.
Die Einlegesohle für den jeweils anderen Fuß ist natürlich entsprechend spiegelbildlich umgekehrt gestaltet.The insole for the other foot is of course designed according to the mirror image reversed.
Claims (3)
- An insole made of a plastic material and comprising a curved support portion (1) for the metatarsus characterized in that in the region where the curved support portion (1) is highest, the underside of the insole exhibits several longitudinally extending stiffening ribs (2, 3, 4) as well as grooves (7,8,9,10) that extend from the toe region (5) via the metatarsal region (6) towards the heel (21), which - in the metatarsal region (6) - bend toward the lateral portion of the insole and end in this region (6) so as to create resilient strips (23, 24, 25, 26, 27) extending from each toe and between said grooves (7, 8,9,10), wherein the thickness of said resilient strips (23, 24, 25, 26, 27) and of said stiffening ribs (2, 3, 4) can be reduced according to individual requirements.
- The insole of claim 1 characterized in that said curved support portion (1) is made of a hard plastic material, with a soft plastic material filling the spaces left open by the curved support portion (1) in the region of the heel (21) and of the toes (5), wherein, in the region of the toes (5), said soft plastic material bridges the resilient strips (23, 24, 25, 26, 27) separated by slots (13, 14, 15, 16) there.
- The insole of claim 2 characterized in that said soft plastic material at least partially covers said curved support portion (1) in the form of a coating.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005019691U DE202005019691U1 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2005-12-16 | insole |
PCT/EP2006/011619 WO2007073830A1 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2006-12-04 | Insole comprising a curve support |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1959777A1 EP1959777A1 (en) | 2008-08-27 |
EP1959777B1 true EP1959777B1 (en) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=37806703
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06829272A Active EP1959777B1 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2006-12-04 | Insole comprising a curve support |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8042287B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1959777B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE498329T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202005019691U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1959777T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2361581T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007073830A1 (en) |
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US7421808B2 (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2008-09-09 | Converse Inc. | Simplified shoe construction with midsole having overmolded insert |
TWM282531U (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2005-12-11 | Rung-Jou Huang | Improved structure of health-care shoes |
-
2005
- 2005-12-16 DE DE202005019691U patent/DE202005019691U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-12-04 WO PCT/EP2006/011619 patent/WO2007073830A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-12-04 DK DK06829272.1T patent/DK1959777T3/en active
- 2006-12-04 EP EP06829272A patent/EP1959777B1/en active Active
- 2006-12-04 AT AT06829272T patent/ATE498329T1/en active
- 2006-12-04 DE DE502006008924T patent/DE502006008924D1/en active Active
- 2006-12-04 ES ES06829272T patent/ES2361581T3/en active Active
- 2006-12-04 US US12/086,532 patent/US8042287B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20100218398A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
DK1959777T3 (en) | 2011-05-30 |
US8042287B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 |
ATE498329T1 (en) | 2011-03-15 |
ES2361581T3 (en) | 2011-06-20 |
DE202005019691U1 (en) | 2007-04-26 |
WO2007073830A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
DE502006008924D1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
EP1959777A1 (en) | 2008-08-27 |
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