EP1945341A1 - Stabilized dry compositions, method for obtaining them and use thereof - Google Patents
Stabilized dry compositions, method for obtaining them and use thereofInfo
- Publication number
- EP1945341A1 EP1945341A1 EP06831040A EP06831040A EP1945341A1 EP 1945341 A1 EP1945341 A1 EP 1945341A1 EP 06831040 A EP06831040 A EP 06831040A EP 06831040 A EP06831040 A EP 06831040A EP 1945341 A1 EP1945341 A1 EP 1945341A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- composition according
- dry composition
- particle size
- stabilized dry
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/167—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction with an outer layer or coating comprising drug; with chemically bound drugs or non-active substances on their surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/15—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/20—Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1652—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, cellulose derivatives; Cyclodextrin
Definitions
- the invention relates to stabilized dry compositions comprising at least one active principle, their processes for obtaining them, as well as their uses.
- Pulverulent products and, more particularly, food compositions or medicaments, presented in dry powder form, are known to bulk. This change in physical state, in addition to preventing the marketing and use of the product, leads to chemical degradations that affect the effectiveness of the composition and can also be dangerous during its use. This caking, also called caking, is mainly induced by the presence of water.
- this water is due to several factors. First of all, it is due to the nature of the packaging which, according to its intrinsic structure, has a certain porosity to gases and, consequently, to water vapor. Then, it is due to the very small presence in the composition of water related to the molecular structure, water of crystallization and / or absorption water or relative humidity.
- the caking is very strongly influenced by external factors such as temperature or humidity and, more certainly, by their combination.
- patent document EP 1 382 245 discloses in particular an anti-caking method for agricultural active ingredients by adding an inorganic substance of silica type.
- patent document US 2003/0074940 discloses a combination of adjuvants composed of fertilizer granules coated with a reducing agent and optionally an anti-caking agent.
- the solution of the invention to this problem has the first object a stabilized dry composition, comprising at least one active ingredient, consisting of a powdery portion of average particle size between 1 and 250 microns, characterized in that it incorporates anti-caking particles whose average particle size is between 200 and 1500 ⁇ m and is at least 2.5 times greater than the average particle size of said powdery part.
- Its second object is a process for producing a stabilized dry composition, comprising at least one active principle, consisting of a powdery part with an average particle size of between 1 and 250 ⁇ m, characterized in that it comprises the step of mixing said powdery portion with anti-caking particles having an average particle size of 200 to 1500 ⁇ m and is at least 2.5 times greater than the average particle size of said powdery portion.
- compositions as defined above as food, dietary supplement or drug packaged in different forms.
- a composition comprises both a powdery portion with a particle size of between 1 and 250 ⁇ m and anti-caking particles whose mean particle size is between 200 and 1500 ⁇ m and is at least 2.5 times greater than the grain size distribution. average of the powdery part, it does not take in mass and does not undergo any physical or chemical modification.
- the stabilized dry composition according to the invention comprises at least one active principle and is constituted a powdery part and anti-clumping particles which are distinguished mainly by their particle size.
- the pulverulent part according to the invention is in the form of a fine powder composed of dry particles, at least on their surface.
- said powder has an average particle size of between 1 and 250 ⁇ m and more preferably between 10 and 100 ⁇ m.
- the pulverulent portion of the composition is present in concentrations ranging preferably from 40% to 95% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the powdery part consists of active ingredients, excipients or a mixture of both.
- the average particle size of the active ingredients and excipients will be approximately identical.
- excipient or the mixture of excipients capable of entering into the formulation of the pulverulent part of the composition according to the invention are chosen from sugars such as lactose, sucrose, dextrose or maltodextrins, inorganic salts such as that dicalcium phosphate or calcium carbonate, organic acids and their salts such as citric acid, sodium acetate or potassium propionate, vegetable flours and their by-products such as wheat flour, its, rice starch or gluten corn, or their mixture.
- sugars such as lactose, sucrose, dextrose or maltodextrins
- inorganic salts such as that dicalcium phosphate or calcium carbonate
- organic acids and their salts such as citric acid, sodium acetate or potassium propionate
- vegetable flours and their by-products such as wheat flour, its, rice starch or gluten corn, or their mixture.
- the pulverulent part consists solely of active principles.
- the anti-clumping particles of the invention are also dry, at least on their surface, and are often in a spherical, ovoid or elongated form. Their surface is smooth, porous and / or hollow, in a regular or irregular manner.
- the anti-caking particles have a particle size ranging from 200 to 1500 ⁇ m, more preferably from 250 to 800 ⁇ m, and even more preferentially from 300 to 700 ⁇ m.
- the anti-clumping particles of the composition according to the invention consist of active principles, excipients or a mixture of the two.
- the active ingredients are included, partially or totally, in the anti-clumping particles of the composition according to the invention.
- the excipient or the mixture of excipients capable of entering into the composition of the anti-clumping particles of the composition according to the invention are identical to the excipient or to the mixture of excipients used in the composition of the powdery part. .
- the anticaking particles of the composition according to the invention are simple or complex bodies used in the manufacture or preparation of a food or drug composition. These are in particular particles of sugars, mixtures of saccharides, organic acids and their salts, polyols, inorganic salts or hollow particles based on at least one acrylic or methacrylic polymer or copolymer, taken alone. or in mixture.
- sugars advantageously choose lactose or sucrose.
- saccharide mixtures the dextrates will advantageously be chosen.
- the citric acid will advantageously be chosen.
- mannitol or sorbitol will advantageously be chosen.
- inorganic salts the hydrated calcium phosphate is advantageously chosen.
- hollow particles based on at least one acrylic or methacrylic polymer or copolymer the polymethacrylate particles will advantageously be chosen.
- Such anti-clumping particles may advantageously be obtained by granulation and consequently be in the form of granules.
- Such granulation can be carried out by mixing in a humid medium, and include drying and then calibration steps. It can also be carried out in a fluidized air bed or on devices known from the state of the art combining a set of operations leading to the desired particles, by compacting, by granulation or by coating.
- the anticaking particles are present in concentrations ranging preferably from 5 to 60% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition and, more preferably, from 10 to 40%.
- the active ingredient according to the invention is defined as any simple or complex body having an activity of any nature on its environment. It comes by definition to oppose an excipient which, simple or complex, has no activity on the environment or, on the active principle (s).
- the active principles according to the invention are simple or complex bodies chosen from vitamins, minerals, trace elements, amino acids, proteins, enzymes, growth powders, plant powders or extracts thereof, insect growth inhibitors, anti-bacterials, antifungals, antiseptics, antibiotics, antibiomimetics, antiparasitic agents and / or synthetic anti-infectives, taken alone or as a mixture.
- the stabilized dry composition according to the invention is a food, a food supplement or a drug.
- Food supplements are products intended to be ingested as supplements of the current diet, in order to compensate for the actual or supposed insufficiency of the daily contributions. They contribute to the good functioning of the organism and to the good restoration of the balance of the different functions which animate it when these are disturbed.
- These dietary supplements may be in the form of nutraceuticals that are products made from food products, but made available as a tablet, powder, potion or other medicinal forms usually not associated with food.
- composition according to the invention may further comprise, in its powdery portion and / or in the anti-caking particles, conventional pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvants known to those skilled in the art or food additives such as preservatives, antioxidants, acidifying agents, acid correctors, anti-foaming agents, emulsifiers, flavorings, flavoring agents, flavor enhancers, foaming agents, gelling agents, humectants, sequestering agents, stabilizers and thickeners.
- conventional pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvants known to those skilled in the art or food additives such as preservatives, antioxidants, acidifying agents, acid correctors, anti-foaming agents, emulsifiers, flavorings, flavoring agents, flavor enhancers, foaming agents, gelling agents, humectants, sequestering agents, stabilizers and thickeners.
- the composition according to the invention results for example from a simple mechanical mixture of a powdery part containing active ingredients and anti-caking particles as described above.
- it preferably comprises between 40 and 95% w / w (weight of the total weight of the composition) of the powdery part and between 5 and 60% w / w of anti-caking particles, and more preferably between 60 and 90% wt. / m of active ingredients in powder form and between 10 and 40% m / m of anti-caking particles.
- the pulverulent portion has a mean particle size of between 20 and 100 ⁇ m and the anti-caking particles have an average particle size of between 200 and 800 ⁇ m and at least 2.5 times greater than the average particle size of the powdery part.
- the average particle size of the anti-caking particles is at least 4 times greater than the average particle size of the powdery part.
- composition according to the invention is dry, that is to say not or slightly impregnated with liquid and, in particular water. It preferably has a water activity of less than 0.4 and, more preferably, a water activity of less than 0.3.
- compositions according to the invention have an expiry date much greater than the expiry date that could have been obtained in pulverulent dry compositions of the state of the art, preserved under the same conditions.
- the process for preparing a stabilized dry composition according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises the following step of mixing the part pulverulent medium particle size with an average particle size of between 200 and 1500 microns and is at least 2.5 times greater than the average particle size of said active ingredient.
- This step of mixing the pulverulent part with anti-caking particles is carried out according to the usual known techniques.
- the preparation process is carried out under controlled humidity conditions ensuring a water activity of less than 0.4 in the composition obtained.
- the invention also relates to the use of the composition according to the invention as a food, as a food supplement, or as a medicament.
- composition according to the invention is in a powder form, used in the state or to be packaged in different forms according to the subsequent applications. It can advantageously be used for the manufacture of medicaments for human or veterinary use, which are preferably in the form of capsules or capsules, possibly gastroresistant, hard-coated or soft.
- the medicament advantageously comprises an excipient or a filler element so as to form a premelange in the form of a powder.
- the excipient or the mixture of excipients used to form said premix are identical to those present in the powdery part of the composition according to the invention.
- Example 1 Pulverulent composition containing plant extracts and its preparation. Constituents Content (% m / m)
- composition is prepared by mixing the active ingredients in pulverulent form with an average particle size of about 50 ⁇ m (plant extracts absorbed on maltodextrins) with anhydrous citric acid particles.
- Vitamins A, D 3 , E and K 3 Vitamin B mixture (feed grade) 23, 00
- Mannitol particles 17, 00 The composition is prepared by mixing the active ingredients in powder form of average particle size of about 50 microns (mixture of amino acids and vitamins) with mannitol particles of 250 to 800 microns.
- composition is prepared in four phases: Phase 1: mannitol (76.70%), crospovidone (3.10%) and monocrystalline cellulose (6.2%) are granulated in the presence of an aqueous-alcoholic solution of povidone (14%). Phase 2: the mannitol particles obtained are dried and then calibrated so that their mean diameter is between 250 ⁇ m and 800 ⁇ m.
- Phase 3 the mannitol particles are mixed with the active ingredients in pulverulent form.
- Phase 4 the composition obtained is then packaged in welded aluminized bags.
- composition A composition A
- composition B comprising the same components as composition A, but in which the citric acid particles have been replaced by citric acid powder of a small particle size (close to 25 microns).
- compositions A and B are given below:
- compositions A and B are placed in an oven maintained at a temperature of temperature of 40 ° C. and in the presence of 75% humidity.
- the physical aspect of the compositions is analyzed each month.
- composition A does not have a setting in mass contrary to composition B.
- composition B with citric acid particles having a particle size of between 300 .mu.m and 700 .mu.m (composition A) has the effect of suppressing the setting of mass and thus improve the stability of the composition according to the invention.
- composition A kept at temperatures of the order of 25 0 C, should have a significantly improved shelf life over substantially non-particulate compositions.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0511148A FR2892643B1 (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2005-11-02 | STABILIZED DRY COMPOSITIONS, PROCESSES FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USES THEREOF |
PCT/FR2006/002428 WO2007051918A1 (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2006-10-31 | Stabilized dry compositions, method for obtaining them and use thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1945341A1 true EP1945341A1 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
EP1945341B1 EP1945341B1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
Family
ID=36685902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06831040A Revoked EP1945341B1 (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2006-10-31 | Stabilized dry compositions, method for obtaining them and use thereof |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1945341B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE452700T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0614816A2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602006011355D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2335142T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2892643B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007051918A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018233949A1 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-12-27 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Mixtures for the adsorption of acidic gases |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3367883A (en) * | 1961-10-17 | 1968-02-06 | Monsanto Co | Processes and products for conditioning caking salts |
GB973293A (en) * | 1962-01-11 | 1964-10-21 | Sternol Ltd | A new or improved freely flowing powder |
GB1168106A (en) * | 1967-08-30 | 1969-10-22 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Improvements in or relating to Granular Materials containing Anti-Caking Powders |
DE2217386A1 (en) * | 1972-04-11 | 1972-12-14 | Kewanee Oil Co , Bryn Mawr, Pa (V St A) | Non-dusting pigments - by mixing with finely divided ptfe and liquid processing auxiliary |
FR2863914B1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2006-05-26 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | USE OF ADIPIC ACID AS A MILLING AGENT IN DRY GRINDING MINERAL MATERIALS |
-
2005
- 2005-11-02 FR FR0511148A patent/FR2892643B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-10-31 AT AT06831040T patent/ATE452700T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-10-31 BR BRPI0614816-6A patent/BRPI0614816A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-10-31 ES ES06831040T patent/ES2335142T3/en active Active
- 2006-10-31 EP EP06831040A patent/EP1945341B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2006-10-31 WO PCT/FR2006/002428 patent/WO2007051918A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-31 DE DE602006011355T patent/DE602006011355D1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007051918A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018233949A1 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-12-27 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Mixtures for the adsorption of acidic gases |
US11207671B2 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2021-12-28 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Mixtures for the adsorption of acidic gases |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007051918A1 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
DE602006011355D1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
EP1945341B1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
FR2892643B1 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
BRPI0614816A2 (en) | 2011-04-12 |
FR2892643A1 (en) | 2007-05-04 |
ES2335142T3 (en) | 2010-03-22 |
ATE452700T1 (en) | 2010-01-15 |
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