EP1935664A1 - Gesichertes Identifikationsdokument und Verfahren zur Sicherung eine solchen Dokuments - Google Patents

Gesichertes Identifikationsdokument und Verfahren zur Sicherung eine solchen Dokuments Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1935664A1
EP1935664A1 EP06292038A EP06292038A EP1935664A1 EP 1935664 A1 EP1935664 A1 EP 1935664A1 EP 06292038 A EP06292038 A EP 06292038A EP 06292038 A EP06292038 A EP 06292038A EP 1935664 A1 EP1935664 A1 EP 1935664A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
identification information
document
identification
printing
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06292038A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Francis c/o Axalto S.A. Hauber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Axalto SA
Original Assignee
Axalto SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=38336899&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1935664(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Axalto SA filed Critical Axalto SA
Priority to EP06292038A priority Critical patent/EP1935664A1/de
Priority to PCT/IB2007/003909 priority patent/WO2008084315A2/en
Priority to ES07849021.6T priority patent/ES2421947T5/es
Priority to EP07849021.6A priority patent/EP2094505B2/de
Priority to PL07849021T priority patent/PL2094505T5/pl
Publication of EP1935664A1 publication Critical patent/EP1935664A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B42D25/43—Marking by removal of material
    • B42D25/435—Marking by removal of material using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser
    • B42D2035/50—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/309—Photographs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the security of information carriers or data. More particularly, the invention relates to securing information media so that identification information in particular is not altered or modified, and that the media are not thus fraudulently reused.
  • the invention lies in the field of identification documents chip or without chip, such as driving licenses, identity cards, membership cards, access badges, passports, bank cards, electronic purses, multi-application cards and other valuable papers. Because of the value and importance associated with each of these documents, they are often subject to unauthorized copies, alterations, modifications, and counterfeits.
  • laser printing does not prevent the addition of information.
  • Such an addition of information may, for example, lead to completely changing a photograph by adding more hair or a mustache or glasses, etc.
  • An example of falsification of photography by adding blackened areas by means of a laser beam is illustrated. on the figure 1 .
  • On the original card 10 information concerning the identity of the holder is written in a text box 11, and a photograph 12 of the holder is printed for example by laser engraving of the surface of the card. This photograph being printed in the thickness of the card by laser engraving, it is indelible and the blackened areas can not be removed.
  • the original photograph 12 of the map 10 is modified, hair is added by means of a laser beam and shaded areas are added to accentuate the cheekbones and the complexion of the skin, so that a new falsified photograph 12A is performed on the map 10A.
  • One solution consists in superimposing lines or guilloches on an identification image, of the photographic type. Thus, if a subsequent impression is made, the guilloches appear in white on the added black background.
  • Other solutions consist in adding security elements of the hologram type, information printed with an ink reacting to ultraviolet radiation, hidden micro-letters in an image or text, etc.
  • the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a secure identification document comprising a first identification information, which would consist of an alternative solution to existing solutions, simple to implement and to reduce production costs. .
  • the secure identification document comprises a second piece of identification information in the form an inverted image of the first identification information.
  • the printing is carried out by transferring, in the body of the document, a metal support obtained by etching a metal plate or by spraying metallic ink, it is also very difficult to add information on the first image and remove that same information on the second image.
  • the invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a secure identification document, comprising a step of printing a first identification information, characterized in that during the printing step, a second piece of information is identification, in the form of an image inverted from the first identification information, is printed.
  • both identification information is printed simultaneously as inverted images with respect to each other.
  • the security requires only one printing step, which is easy to perform, does not involve the use of additional special machines and does not generate additional cost.
  • the invention also relates to a secure identification document reader characterized in that it comprises at least one means for reading the two identification information, digital processing means for the two identification information read, and means for comparing the two identification information read and processed.
  • the reading means may be in the form of an optical means, for example a scanner, which scans the surface of the card or a capacitive or inductive reading means when the identification information is printed in the form of a metal support.
  • the invention also relates to a printing installation of a secure identification document, characterized in that it comprises a device for inputting a first identification information, an image processing means for creating additional identification information in the form of an inverted image complementary to the first identification information, means for controlling at least one printing means for printing said first and second identification information.
  • substantially rigid identification cards such as identity cards for example.
  • the invention is not limited to cards but extends to all kinds of identification objects with or without a chip, such as passports or other valuable soft papers.
  • the personalization data 11 are marked on the card or in the thickness of the card. These data identify the holder and are therefore personal to the individual regular bearer of this card. A photograph 12 of the cardholder may also be printed on the surface of the card.
  • the card 20, 30 thus personalized and comprising a text zone 11 and / or a photographic zone 12 may have been made from a relatively rigid card body on the two opposite sides of which a superior protective film has been placed and a lower protective film. Typically, the assembly of these three elements is made by hot rolling.
  • the protective films serve mainly to protect the card body against external mechanical aggression. They are typically transparent, flexible and made of plastic such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polycarbonate (PC).
  • the marking 11 and 12 customization is performed on at least one of the faces of the card body, for example by etching by means of a laser beam.
  • the marking can also be carried out in the constitution material of the card body.
  • the layer of constitution is for example polycarbonate comprising carbon particles to be able to create a black and white image by means of a laser beam.
  • the card body may be PVC, polycarbonate (PC) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
  • PC polycarbonate
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the card supports not only the positive photo 12 of the card holder, but also the negative 12 'photograph of the card holder.
  • the two images 12, 12 'inverted being placed side by side, they can be easily compared with the naked eye or by means of a reading device comprising for example an optical reading means which scans the images, a means of treatment read images and a means for comparing the two images read and processed.
  • the presence of the negative image 12 makes it possible to instantaneously display, by simple comparison, whether the positive image 12 has been modified by adding elements. Indeed, if it is possible to add hair for example by laser engraving the surface of the card in the image 12, it is however not possible to add the complementary white color in the inverted image 12 'as it would be to erase the black previously obtained by engraving the surface of the map.
  • inverted image 12 it is also possible to make the inverted image 12 "in smaller than the positive format.It is also possible to embed it in a predetermined corner of the positive image 12 as shown on the figure 3 .
  • a reading device it is preferable to have a reading device to perform the comparison of the two images because if the modifications are slight they will not necessarily be visible to the naked eye on the negative 12 "of smaller size.
  • scanner reads the two images, a processing means processes them numerically, and a comparison means compares them.In the case where the comparison means detects a difference between the two analyzed images, it transmits for example a signal visual and / or audible warning.
  • the method of securing the identification document is preferably carried out in a single printing step, by means of a printing installation.
  • This printing installation comprises for example an information input device such as for example a shooting device for a photograph or a keyboard for entering text etc.
  • An image processing means then makes it possible to create an additional inverted image, complementary to the first information input, and then control means for controlling at least one printing means for printing the positive image 12 and the inverted image. 12 ', 12 "on the surface of the card, and / or in a layer of constitution of the card. example a laser beam.
  • the impression is made on the surface of the card, it is done by engraving using the laser beam.
  • the layer of constitution is for example polycarbonate comprising carbon particles which react when they are illuminated by the laser beam, so that a black and white image is created.
  • At least one of the identification information 12, 12 'or 12 " is produced by transfer of an engraved or pulverized metal support, in which case another printing means consists of a means transferring a metal support obtained by etching or a means for spraying metal or metal ink.
  • the reading device must further comprise capacitive or inductive reading means.
  • the two reverse identification information can both be printed either on the surface of the card, or on the surface of one of the layers of constitution of the card, or on the surface of two layers different as illustrated on the figure 4 .
  • the eye of the controller makes it possible to carry out a first visual check before inserting the document in a reader, comprising a capacitive or inductive reading means, for a control more in depth.
  • the first identification information 48 is printed on the surface of the card 40 and the second identification information 49 is printed on the surface of a 43 of the constituent layers 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 of the card 40.
  • the first piece of information 48 remains visible, while the second piece of information is invisible, so that a fraudster who tries to modify the first piece of information will not be able to modify the second piece of information either.
  • Capacitive or inductive reading means makes it possible to read each piece of information before processing and comparing them.
  • the first piece of information 48 can be printed by means of a laser beam on the surface of the card 40, while the second piece of information 49 is made by transfer or metal spraying on the surface of a layer of constitution 43 of the card.
  • the printing installation comprises a laser printing means as well as a means for transferring an etched metal support or for spraying metal or metal ink.
  • the reading device comprises scanner-type optical reading means and capacitive or inductive reading means. Once each information read using the reading means that is appropriate, they are processed numerically and compared using a means of comparison. When the means of comparison detects differences between the two pieces of information, it sends an audible and / or visual warning message so that the controller is alerted to the fraud.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Facsimile Transmission Control (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)
  • Record Information Processing For Printing (AREA)
EP06292038A 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Gesichertes Identifikationsdokument und Verfahren zur Sicherung eine solchen Dokuments Withdrawn EP1935664A1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06292038A EP1935664A1 (de) 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Gesichertes Identifikationsdokument und Verfahren zur Sicherung eine solchen Dokuments
PCT/IB2007/003909 WO2008084315A2 (en) 2006-12-21 2007-12-10 Secure identification document and method for securing such a document
ES07849021.6T ES2421947T5 (es) 2006-12-21 2007-12-10 Documento de identificación segura y método para asegurar dicho documento
EP07849021.6A EP2094505B2 (de) 2006-12-21 2007-12-10 Sicheres identifikationsdokument und verfahren zur sicherung eines derartigen dokuments
PL07849021T PL2094505T5 (pl) 2006-12-21 2007-12-10 Zabezpieczony dokument identyfikacyjny i sposób zabezpieczenia takiego dokumentu

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06292038A EP1935664A1 (de) 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Gesichertes Identifikationsdokument und Verfahren zur Sicherung eine solchen Dokuments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1935664A1 true EP1935664A1 (de) 2008-06-25

Family

ID=38336899

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06292038A Withdrawn EP1935664A1 (de) 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Gesichertes Identifikationsdokument und Verfahren zur Sicherung eine solchen Dokuments
EP07849021.6A Not-in-force EP2094505B2 (de) 2006-12-21 2007-12-10 Sicheres identifikationsdokument und verfahren zur sicherung eines derartigen dokuments

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07849021.6A Not-in-force EP2094505B2 (de) 2006-12-21 2007-12-10 Sicheres identifikationsdokument und verfahren zur sicherung eines derartigen dokuments

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1935664A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2421947T5 (de)
PL (1) PL2094505T5 (de)
WO (1) WO2008084315A2 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010007086A1 (fr) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-21 Thales Document securise comportant une typographie d'informations infalsifiable
EP2181851A1 (de) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-05 Agfa-Gevaert N.V. Sicherung mit Farbstoffverteilungs-Transferlaminaten
WO2011012281A3 (de) * 2009-07-31 2011-07-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Identifikationsdokument mit einer personalisierten visuellen kennzeichnung sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung
CN102264548B (zh) * 2008-12-22 2014-08-27 爱克发-格法特公司 安全证件以及制造安全证件的方法

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2181858A1 (de) 2008-11-04 2010-05-05 Agfa-Gevaert N.V. Sicherheitsdokument und Herstellungsverfahren
EP2332738B1 (de) 2009-12-10 2012-07-04 Agfa-Gevaert Sicherheitsdokument mit Sicherheitsmerkmal auf Rand
PL2335938T3 (pl) 2009-12-18 2013-07-31 Agfa Gevaert Znakowalna laserowo folia zabezpieczająca
PL2335937T3 (pl) 2009-12-18 2013-06-28 Agfa Gevaert Znakowalna laserowo folia zabezpieczająca
EP2463096B1 (de) 2010-12-07 2013-09-25 Agfa-Gevaert Sicherheitsdokument und Farblasermarkierungsverfahren zu ihrer Sicherung
US10385514B1 (en) 2014-12-30 2019-08-20 Idemia Identity & Security USA LLC Identification document with dynamic window
EP3505360A1 (de) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-03 Gemalto Sa Identifikationsdokument mit mehreren visuellen markierungen und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
PL442654A1 (pl) 2022-10-26 2024-04-29 Polska Wytwórnia Papierów Wartościowych Spółka Akcyjna Element zabezpieczający do dokumentów identyfikacyjnych, w szczególności dokumentów tożsamości, oraz dokument zawierający taki element zabezpieczający

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1983002081A1 (en) * 1981-12-14 1983-06-23 California Interface Software Engraved image identification card
EP0372837A2 (de) * 1988-12-07 1990-06-13 Pmi Data Limited Identitätsnachweis
US5421619A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-06 Drexler Technology Corporation Laser imaged identification card
JP2000076422A (ja) * 1998-09-01 2000-03-14 Hitachi Ltd 指掌紋押捺装置
WO2003088144A2 (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-10-23 Digimarc Id Systems, Llc Image processing techniques for printing identification cards and documents
US20040265552A1 (en) * 2000-11-04 2004-12-30 Norbert Lutz Multilayer body with a first laser-sensitive layer and a second laser-sensitive layer and method for generation of a multilayer image in said multilayer body
WO2005053968A1 (de) * 2003-12-02 2005-06-16 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Datenträger und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1983002081A1 (en) * 1981-12-14 1983-06-23 California Interface Software Engraved image identification card
EP0372837A2 (de) * 1988-12-07 1990-06-13 Pmi Data Limited Identitätsnachweis
US5421619A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-06 Drexler Technology Corporation Laser imaged identification card
JP2000076422A (ja) * 1998-09-01 2000-03-14 Hitachi Ltd 指掌紋押捺装置
US20040265552A1 (en) * 2000-11-04 2004-12-30 Norbert Lutz Multilayer body with a first laser-sensitive layer and a second laser-sensitive layer and method for generation of a multilayer image in said multilayer body
WO2003088144A2 (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-10-23 Digimarc Id Systems, Llc Image processing techniques for printing identification cards and documents
WO2005053968A1 (de) * 2003-12-02 2005-06-16 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Datenträger und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010007086A1 (fr) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-21 Thales Document securise comportant une typographie d'informations infalsifiable
FR2933901A1 (fr) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-22 Thales Sa Document securise comportant une typographie d'informations infalsifiable
EP2181851A1 (de) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-05 Agfa-Gevaert N.V. Sicherung mit Farbstoffverteilungs-Transferlaminaten
WO2010052104A1 (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-14 Agfa-Gevaert N.V. Securization with dye diffusion transfer laminates
CN102216087B (zh) * 2008-11-04 2014-05-07 爱克发-格法特公司 安全层压材料、包含该层压材料的安全凭证前体以及制造该安全凭证前体的方法
CN102264548B (zh) * 2008-12-22 2014-08-27 爱克发-格法特公司 安全证件以及制造安全证件的方法
WO2011012281A3 (de) * 2009-07-31 2011-07-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Identifikationsdokument mit einer personalisierten visuellen kennzeichnung sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung
US8998264B2 (en) 2009-07-31 2015-04-07 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Identification document having a personalized visual identifier and method for production thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2094505A2 (de) 2009-09-02
EP2094505B2 (de) 2017-07-26
WO2008084315A2 (en) 2008-07-17
ES2421947T5 (es) 2018-02-07
ES2421947T3 (es) 2013-09-06
WO2008084315A3 (en) 2008-11-06
PL2094505T5 (pl) 2018-02-28
PL2094505T3 (pl) 2013-09-30
EP2094505B1 (de) 2013-03-13

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