EP1915547A1 - Frein a disque, en particulier pour un vehicule utilitaire - Google Patents
Frein a disque, en particulier pour un vehicule utilitaireInfo
- Publication number
- EP1915547A1 EP1915547A1 EP06776663A EP06776663A EP1915547A1 EP 1915547 A1 EP1915547 A1 EP 1915547A1 EP 06776663 A EP06776663 A EP 06776663A EP 06776663 A EP06776663 A EP 06776663A EP 1915547 A1 EP1915547 A1 EP 1915547A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- spring
- disc
- disc brake
- lining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/04—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
- F16D65/092—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for axially-engaging brakes, e.g. disc brakes
- F16D65/095—Pivots or supporting members therefor
- F16D65/097—Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts
- F16D65/0973—Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts not subjected to brake forces
- F16D65/0974—Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts not subjected to brake forces acting on or in the vicinity of the pad rim in a direction substantially transverse to the brake disc axis
- F16D65/0977—Springs made from sheet metal
- F16D65/0978—Springs made from sheet metal acting on one pad only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2125/00—Components of actuators
- F16D2125/18—Mechanical mechanisms
- F16D2125/58—Mechanical mechanisms transmitting linear movement
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a disc brake, in particular for a
- the brake pads each consisting of a lining carrier plate and a friction lining, accommodated in lining shafts of the caliper and braced by means of voltage applied to the outer edges of the respective brake lining retaining springs.
- the spring tension acts radially in the direction of the wheel axle.
- a retaining spring is also known from EP 0 534 987 B1.
- this retaining spring does not meet the requirements set with regard to minimizing the rattle noise development, since the possibility of movement of the brake linings is damped by the retaining springs only in one direction. Especially when using the disc brakes in buses, although reduced by the retaining springs, but still vocal rattling noises are perceived as disturbing and as a limitation of ride comfort.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to develop a disc brake of the generic type so that with structurally simple means the formation of rattling noises during driving is effectively prevented.
- a disk brake designed in this way is substantially improved with respect to a noise damping according to the prior art.
- the invention Especially for use in commercial vehicles, and in particular for use in buses, the invention represents a remarkably remarkable improvement, which is otherwise not bought by an increase in costs in terms of manufacturing and assembly. In this respect, one can certainly speak of a contribution to the optimization of the disc brake with respect to the operating behavior.
- each spring element can be formed plate-like and have laterally existing spring legs which abut respectively on one of the outer edges of the brake pad and on the other hand supported on the lining shaft of the caliper, wherein the pressure pieces can be integrated into the brake pad or the lining carrier plate or connected to the adjusting spindle.
- Each additional spring element can be configured depending on the required direction of force, for which purpose it can be produced from one or more parts.
- the respective associated plate-shaped connecting parts, on which the spring legs are connected rotatable, in which case the pressure piece or a part attached thereto serves as a pivot bearing.
- such a spring leg can take over the function of the known retaining spring, that is, this spring leg is then in the sense of the retaining spring on the upper outer edge of the brake lining, so to speak, while at a lateral outer edge, another spring leg is supported.
- Pressure piece is assigned to provide each of the two connection parts with a spring leg in the sense of a retaining spring, which overlap in functional position and lie on each other.
- the invention provides the ability to easily realize an individual adjustment of the disc brake with respect to the damping of the possibility of movement of the brake pad within the lining shaft, without making a structural change of the spring elements, but exclusively by the adjustment of the spring elements in Sense of twisting on the brake pad.
- Figures 1 to 3 each show an embodiment of the invention with reference to a detail in a perspective view
- a brake pad of a disc brake is shown, which is generally designated by the reference numeral 1.
- This brake pad 1 is used in a lining shaft, not shown, of a brake caliper and by means of a brake application via standing in operative connection adjusting spindles and the brake pad, with the adjusting spindles in Active connection standing pressure pieces 2 in the case of operation on a brake disc pressed.
- a retaining spring is also not shown, which engages an upper outer edge 5 of the brake pad 1 and on the other hand is supported on a headband, which is fixed relative to the caliper.
- spring hooks 4 are arranged on the upper outer edge 5 of the brake pad 1, into which the retaining spring can be suspended.
- further spring elements 3 are provided, by means of which the brake lining 1 can be braced relative to the caliper in directions deviating from the direction of action of the retaining spring.
- each spring element 3 consists of a plate-shaped connecting part 6, which is arranged in the engagement region of the pressure piece 2 on the brake pad 1 and held by the pressure piece 2.
- the spring elements 3, corresponding to the figure 1, have on the plate-shaped connecting part 6 formed by bending lower spring legs 7 and lateral spring legs 8, on the one hand partially against the lower outer edge or lateral outer edge of the brake pad 1 and on the other hand under spring tension on the associated wall support the lining shaft.
- the two spring elements 3 are formed in mirror image.
- the retaining spring, not shown, which bears against the upper outer edge 5 of the brake pad 1, acts in conjunction with the spring legs 7, 8 such that the brake pad 1 is clamped both laterally, as clamped in both radial directions in the lining shaft of the caliper.
- the two spring elements 3 are formed in mirror image, come in the embodiment of Figure 2, two differently shaped spring elements 3zum use.
- the right spring element 3 only has a lateral spring leg 8, which bears against the lateral outer edge of the brake lining 1 and the associated wall of the lining shaft.
- the left spring element 3 is additionally provided in addition to a lateral spring leg 8 with an upper spring leg 9, which is supported on the upper outer edge 5 of the brake pad 1 and is also made by bending the plate-shaped connecting part.
- This upper spring leg 9 replaces the known per se and as described for Figure 1 retaining spring.
- the spring force of the two spring elements 3 can be influenced by turning the respective spring element 3, wherein then the position of the spring legs 8, 9 changed accordingly on the associated outer edge of the brake lining 1 and the wall of the lining shaft. This applies equally to the contacting of the upper spring leg 9 with the retaining bracket, by, as to
- the spring leg 9 is braced.
- each spring element 3 corresponds in its functional shape to the left-side spring element 3 in FIG. 2, that is, each spring element 3 has an upper leg 9 and a lateral spring leg 8.
- the upper spring legs 9 of the two spring elements 3 partially overlap and lie against each other. In the deflection of the spring legs 9, which act in the sense of a leaf spring, they rub against each other, whereby a certain damping arises, which helps to prevent rattling noise during operation of the vehicle.
- the spring elements 3 are formed from spring steel sheet, which naturally allows a simple and cost-effective production, especially since the Anformung the spring legs 7, 8, 9 is achieved by simple forming.
- connection part 7 lower spring leg
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Frein à disque, en particulier pour un véhicule utilitaire, qui comporte un étrier de frein pourvu de garnitures de frein qui, en cas de fonctionnement, viennent en contact avec un disque de frein. Au moins une garniture de frein (1) installée dans un évidement pour garniture de l'étrier de frein peut être poussée contre le disque de frein à l'aide d'un dispositif d'application de force de freinage par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une broche de réglage se trouvant en relation fonctionnelle avec ledit dispositif d'application et d'une pièce de pression (2) venant en contact avec la garniture de frein (1). Un ressort de retenue est adjacent à un bord externe de la (des) garniture(s) de frein et appuie de l'autre côté contre un étrier de retenue fixe par rapport à l'étrier de frein. Ledit frein à disque est conçu de manière telle qu'il comporte au moins un autre élément ressort (3) possédant au moins une branche de ressort qui s'appuie d'une part sur un des bords externes de la garniture de frein (1) et d'autre part sur l'évidement de garniture, ledit élément ressort déformant la garniture de frein par rapport à l'étrier de frein dans des directions s'écartant de la direction de fonctionnement du ressort de retenue.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510037483 DE102005037483A1 (de) | 2005-08-09 | 2005-08-09 | Scheibenbremse, insbesondere für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
PCT/EP2006/007821 WO2007017238A1 (fr) | 2005-08-09 | 2006-08-08 | Frein a disque, en particulier pour un vehicule utilitaire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1915547A1 true EP1915547A1 (fr) | 2008-04-30 |
Family
ID=37201372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06776663A Withdrawn EP1915547A1 (fr) | 2005-08-09 | 2006-08-08 | Frein a disque, en particulier pour un vehicule utilitaire |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1915547A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102005037483A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007017238A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013013686A1 (de) | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-19 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH | Belaghaltefeder eines Bremsbelags und Bremsbelaghalterung für eine Scheibenbremse eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102014112665B4 (de) * | 2014-09-03 | 2021-09-16 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH | Bremsbelaghalterung einer Scheibenbremse, Scheibenbremse und Bremsbelag |
US9651102B2 (en) | 2015-02-19 | 2017-05-16 | Beijingwest Industries Co., Ltd. | Brake pad apparatus |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2291412A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-14 | 1976-06-11 | Ferodo Sa | Frein a disque, notamment pour vehicule automobile |
FR2347573A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-09 | 1977-11-04 | Ferodo Sa | Ressort de maintien pour patin de freinage, notamment pour vehicule automobile, et frein correspondant |
JPS5910436Y2 (ja) * | 1978-02-24 | 1984-04-02 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | デイスクブレ−キ |
JPS6058935U (ja) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-04-24 | アイシン精機株式会社 | インテグラル型デイスクブレ−キ |
DE8615015U1 (de) * | 1986-06-04 | 1987-10-01 | Lucas Industries P.L.C., Birmingham, West Midlands | Blattfeder zum Niederhalten der Belag-Tragplatte einer Scheibenbremse |
DE4020287A1 (de) * | 1990-06-26 | 1992-01-02 | Knorr Bremse Ag | Belaghalterung in scheibenbremsen fuer strassenfahrzeuge, insbesondere nutzfahrzeuge |
DE4426603A1 (de) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-02-01 | Perrot Bremsen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Halten eines Bremsbelages in einer Scheibenbremse |
JPH08128474A (ja) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-21 | Akebono Brake Ind Co Ltd | ディスクブレーキのブレーキパッド付勢機構 |
DE19849309B4 (de) * | 1998-10-26 | 2010-09-09 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH | Scheibenbremse für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
DE19857559A1 (de) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-06-15 | Continental Teves Ag & Co Ohg | Haltefederanordnung für den Bremsklotz |
-
2005
- 2005-08-09 DE DE200510037483 patent/DE102005037483A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-08-08 WO PCT/EP2006/007821 patent/WO2007017238A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-08-08 EP EP06776663A patent/EP1915547A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007017238A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007017238A1 (fr) | 2007-02-15 |
DE102005037483A1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
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Legal Events
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20090919 |