EP1914368B1 - Serrure électronique pour portes et fenêtres - Google Patents

Serrure électronique pour portes et fenêtres Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1914368B1
EP1914368B1 EP07020183.5A EP07020183A EP1914368B1 EP 1914368 B1 EP1914368 B1 EP 1914368B1 EP 07020183 A EP07020183 A EP 07020183A EP 1914368 B1 EP1914368 B1 EP 1914368B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotor
windows
cavity
stator
electronic lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07020183.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1914368A2 (fr
EP1914368A3 (fr
Inventor
Gian Piero c/o Iseo Serrature Spa Andreoli
Michael c/o Iseo Serrature Spa Riesel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseo Serrature SpA
Original Assignee
Iseo Serrature SpA
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Publication date
Application filed by Iseo Serrature SpA filed Critical Iseo Serrature SpA
Publication of EP1914368A2 publication Critical patent/EP1914368A2/fr
Publication of EP1914368A3 publication Critical patent/EP1914368A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1914368B1 publication Critical patent/EP1914368B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets

Definitions

  • the present finding refers to an electronic lock for windows and doors.
  • the cylinder in electronic locks, sometimes comprises a mechanical blocking device with a pin code and an electromechanical blocking device with an electronic code so that when the mechanical code and the electronic code of the cylinder correspond to those of the key, it is possible to rotate the rotor inside the stator.
  • stator can equally receive, for example, either a rotor with an electromechanical blocking device or conversely a rotor with only a mechanical blocking device or a rotor with both electromechanical and mechanical blocking device.
  • these locks usually have the blocking element located between the stator and the rotor and this is always kept well away from the actuator and from any of its connection parts, in order to avoid any contact points with said actuator and any negative friction and/or mechanical constraints.
  • a lock is for example disclosed in WO 03/100199 A1 .
  • a spring is normally used to this end to act directly or indirectly on the blocking element in order to separate it from the actuator.
  • the spring In the case of direct action on the blocking element the spring must be of a particular shape and must consequently be purposefully made for this use since it is not available on the market.
  • a pivot shaft is used to act on the blocking element under the force exerted by the spring, here of a traditional type.
  • a lock according to the pre-amble of claim 1 is disclosed in EP 1 134 335 A2 .
  • the aim of this finding is to remove the drawbacks set forth above of the known art.
  • an important aim of this finding is to provide an electronic lock for windows and doors which has a simplified structure and assembly while it still offers a high level of reliability over a long period of time.
  • the lock according to the finding comprises a cylinder (1) comprising in a manner known per se a stator (2) inside of which a rotor (3) is located, its rotation being effected when a key is inserted therein (key not shown).
  • the exemplified cylinder comprises a traditional mechanical blocking device denoted by 5 with vertical flat key and pins aligned in the stator and in coplanar alignment with the opening of the rotor in which to insert the key.
  • the cylinder also has an electromechanical blocking device denoted overall by 6 displaying an electronic code so that when the mechanical code and the electronic code of the cylinder (1) correspond to those of the key, it is possible to rotate the rotor (3) inside the stator (2).
  • the rotor (3) has a seating (30) on one or both of its sides where the electromechanical blocking device (6) sits, displaying a compartment (10) housing an actuator (11), a first electronic circuit (12) and a straight line motion mechanism (13) able to engage and disengage a blocking element (14) with a cavity (15) inside the stator (2).
  • a permanent magnet (30) is advantageously placed (of any shape but preferably cylindrical) which is connected to the blocking element (14) in its own seating facing said element.
  • the blocking element (30) is always kept separate from the cam (17) which integrally rotates with the actuator (11).
  • cam (17) is never subjected to friction or other mechanical constraints and consequently the actuator (11) can be activated even when the amount of energy is very limited.
  • the blocking element (14) is conveniently made of metal which is sensitive to magnetic attraction exercised by the permanent magnet in order for it to be attracted by the latter.
  • the cavity (15) where the permanent magnet/s (30) is/are located can be made directly in the stator or created with an insert (31) of a different material, one that is more resistant than that of the stator.
  • a part of the insert (31) or of the cavity (15) can be magnetised to achieve the same function of the permanent magnet.
  • the straight line motion mechanism (13) comprises a spindle (16) which is activated by the actuator (11), such as for example a motor or an electromagnet with one end connected to cam (17), the rotation of which blocks or releases the blocking element (14) from the magnet (30) as noted.
  • the actuator such as for example a motor or an electromagnet with one end connected to cam (17), the rotation of which blocks or releases the blocking element (14) from the magnet (30) as noted.
  • the latter is defined for example by a pin moving along a guide (18) of the body (10) so as to engage and disengage with cavity (15) of the stator (2).
  • the cam (17) displays a semi cylindrical seat (19) which is elongated and joined to that of pin (14).
  • the cavity (15) is located on the inner surface of the stator (2) so as to be facing the guide (18) of the body (10), in such a way that the rotation of the cam (17) ( fig. 3 ) keeps the pin (14) inside the cavity (15) thus blocking the rotor inside the stator, while, conversely, when the pin (14) is facing the semi-cylindrical seat (19), the rotor is free to rotate inside the stator since the pin is moved into seat (19) thus overcoming the magnetic force of the magnet (30).
  • cam (17) rotates and through the rotation of the rotor in the stator the pin (14) is disengaged from the magnet (30) and from the cavity (15), thus enabling the opening of the lock.
  • the lock according to the finding is provided with a mechanical resetting mechanism able to block the electromechanical blocking device, preventing the rotation of rotor (3) when the key is removed from the rotor (3).
  • the mechanical resetting group rotates the cam (17) causing it to block the pin or blocking element (14) against the magnet (30) and therefore inside the cavity (15) of the stator.
  • the lock of the invention proves particularly useful to display a permanent magnet which always keeps the blocking element (14) away from the cam (17) so that the actuator (11) can remain unaffected.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Serrure électronique pour fenêtres et portes comprenant un cylindre (1) avec un stator (2) à l'intérieur duquel est situé un rotor (3) comportant une cavité (15) ; sa rotation étant activée lorsqu'une clé est introduite dans ledit rotor (3), ledit cylindre (1) comprenant au moins un dispositif de blocage mécanique et au moins un dispositif de blocage électromécanique avec un code électronique ; ledit dispositif de blocage électromécanique comporte un élément de blocage (14), un actionneur rotatif (11), un corps (10) contenant ledit actionneur (11), un premier circuit électronique et une broche (16), activée par ledit actionneur (11), reliée à une came (17) pour déplacer ledit élément de blocage (14) le long d'un guide (18) dudit corps (10) pour se mettre en prise avec et se désengager de ladite cavité (15) dudit stator (2), ledit élément de blocage (14) étant une tige, ladite came (17) comportant un siège semi-cylindrique pouvant déplacer ladite tige le long dudit guide (18), caractérisée en ce que, ledit élément de blocage (14) est constitué d'un matériau sensible au magnétisme, ladite serrure comprend des moyens magnétiques (30) pour maintenir ledit élément de blocage (14) entre ledit rotor (3) et ledit stator (2) à l'intérieur de ladite cavité (15) de celui-ci et en ce que lesdits moyens magnétiques (30) maintiennent ledit élément de blocage (14) toujours séparé de ladite came (17) pivotant intégralement avec ledit actionneur (11).
  2. Serrure électronique pour fenêtres et portes selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens magnétiques comprennent au moins un aimant permanent (30) situé dans un siège respectif de ladite cavité (15).
  3. Serrure électronique pour fenêtres et portes selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens magnétiques comprennent au moins une partie magnétisée de ladite cavité (15).
  4. Serrure électronique pour fenêtres et portes selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que ledit rotor (3) exhibe un siège sur au moins un de ses côtés pouvant placer ledit dispositif de blocage électromécanique.
  5. Serrure électronique pour fenêtres et portes selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite cavité (15) est située dans ledit stator (2) et fait face au dit guide (18) dudit corps (10).
  6. Serrure électronique pour fenêtres et portes selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un groupe de réinitialisation mécanique prévu pour bloquer ledit dispositif de blocage électromécanique empêchant la rotation du rotor (3) lorsque la clé est retirée du rotor (3).
EP07020183.5A 2006-10-18 2007-10-16 Serrure électronique pour portes et fenêtres Active EP1914368B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI20062007 ITMI20062007A1 (it) 2006-10-18 2006-10-18 Serratura elettronica per serramenti

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1914368A2 EP1914368A2 (fr) 2008-04-23
EP1914368A3 EP1914368A3 (fr) 2010-02-24
EP1914368B1 true EP1914368B1 (fr) 2018-06-13

Family

ID=39074608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07020183.5A Active EP1914368B1 (fr) 2006-10-18 2007-10-16 Serrure électronique pour portes et fenêtres

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1914368B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2686547T3 (fr)
IT (1) ITMI20062007A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4191004A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif d'arrêt pour un élément de fermeture
EP4191003A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif de verrouillage électromécanique
EP4191002A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif d'arrêt pour un élément de fermeture ou un élément de commutation
EP4191005A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif électromécanique d'installation permettant d'insérer dans un dispositif de fermeture de type cylindre de fermeture

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2945065B1 (fr) * 2009-05-03 2011-07-01 Cogelec Serrure electonique
EP2674552B1 (fr) * 2012-06-12 2017-01-11 iLOQ Oy Verrou électromécanique
US11401732B2 (en) 2017-03-01 2022-08-02 Carrier Corporation Modular lock mechanism
DE102022127174A1 (de) 2022-10-18 2024-04-18 Dormakaba Schweiz Ag Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme einer elektro-mechanischen Sperrvorrichtung
EP4358043A1 (fr) 2022-10-18 2024-04-24 dormakaba Schweiz AG Procédé de mise en service d'un dispositif de verrouillage électromécanique

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2177996A (en) * 1938-07-29 1939-10-31 Eagle Lock Company Lock
US3516271A (en) * 1968-09-26 1970-06-23 Tool Research & Eng Corp Magnetically converted pin-type lock construction
DE4234321A1 (de) * 1992-10-12 1994-04-14 Schreiber Hans Verfahren nebst Bausatz zur Betätigung eines elektronisch gesteuerten Schlosses
US6442986B1 (en) * 1998-04-07 2002-09-03 Best Lock Corporation Electronic token and lock core
AU2498699A (en) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-11 Trimec Securities Pty. Ltd. Electronic cylinder lock and computer security security system for gaming achines
IT1316812B1 (it) * 2000-03-17 2003-05-12 Iseo Serrature Spa Serratura per serramenti ad elevata flessibilita' di impiego
IL149876A (en) * 2002-05-27 2009-09-22 Mul T Lock Technologies Ltd Lock

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4191004A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif d'arrêt pour un élément de fermeture
EP4191003A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif de verrouillage électromécanique
EP4191002A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif d'arrêt pour un élément de fermeture ou un élément de commutation
EP4191005A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif électromécanique d'installation permettant d'insérer dans un dispositif de fermeture de type cylindre de fermeture
WO2023099728A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-08 Dormakaba Schweiz Ag Dispositif de verrouillage pour un élément de fermeture
WO2023099747A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-08 Dormakaba Schweiz Ag Dispositif de blocage destiné à un élément de fermeture ou à un élément de commutation
WO2023099731A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-08 Dormakaba Schweiz Ag Dispositif d'installation électromécanique destiné à être inséré dans un dispositif de fermeture à cylindre fermé
WO2023099738A1 (fr) 2021-12-03 2023-06-08 Dormakaba Schweiz Ag Dispositif de verrouillage électromécanique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1914368A2 (fr) 2008-04-23
EP1914368A3 (fr) 2010-02-24
ITMI20062007A1 (it) 2008-04-19
ES2686547T3 (es) 2018-10-18

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