EP1907221B1 - Writing implement with a cap and a resisting spring - Google Patents
Writing implement with a cap and a resisting spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1907221B1 EP1907221B1 EP06762171A EP06762171A EP1907221B1 EP 1907221 B1 EP1907221 B1 EP 1907221B1 EP 06762171 A EP06762171 A EP 06762171A EP 06762171 A EP06762171 A EP 06762171A EP 1907221 B1 EP1907221 B1 EP 1907221B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- spring
- shaft part
- screwing
- writing implement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K5/00—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
- B43K5/005—Pen barrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K23/00—Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
- B43K23/08—Protecting means, e.g. caps
- B43K23/12—Protecting means, e.g. caps for pens
- B43K23/126—Protecting means, e.g. caps for pens with clips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K23/00—Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
- B43K23/08—Protecting means, e.g. caps
- B43K23/12—Protecting means, e.g. caps for pens
- B43K23/128—Protecting means, e.g. caps for pens with spring means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a writing instrument with a writing tip holding a shaft portion and a cap for covering the writing tip from a first engagement position to an end position on the shaft part cap.
- Such writing instruments are known in various forms, especially as a fountain pen.
- the cap is screwed onto the shaft part for storing the writing instrument in order to protect the writing tip against damage and to prevent, especially in fountain pens, the drying of the writing fluid.
- covering the writing tip by means of the screw cap allows the insertion of the writing instrument in a jacket pocket o. ⁇ . without the risk of dirtying the garment.
- the user In order for the cap to fulfill its sealing function, the user should always screw it to the end position on the shaft part. However, it happens that the user unscrews the cap only partially on the shaft part, so that on the one hand there is a risk that no sealing covering takes place, and on the other hand can not be ruled out that the cap dissolves automatically. The latter can also happen when the cap is screwed to the end position, if the friction generated by the threaded engagement is not sufficient to securely hold the cap. Too high a friction when screwing the cap on the other hand carries the risk that the user ends the screwing too soon.
- the document DE 101 41 488 A1 discloses a pen having a refill tip at one end.
- a stop is provided which cooperates with a locking device arranged on a holding sleeve to hold the mine in the axial direction in the retaining sleeve.
- a coil spring is arranged, which biases the stop against the locking device.
- a cap may be screwed onto the refill to cover the writing tip, the cap being spaced apart from the retainer and locking abutment by the abutment means so as to be rotatable with respect thereto.
- the force exerted on the mine during screwing in the axial direction counteracts the force of the helical spring. If the lead moves against the spring force into the retaining sleeve, the cap can be rotatably engaged with the locking means to unscrew the locking means from the retaining sleeve and to remove the lead therefrom.
- the document DE 328203 discloses a fountain pen with a shaft and a cap screwed onto this.
- a spring holder is arranged, on which a nib is held.
- the spring holder and the nib are biased by means of a likewise arranged in the shaft coil spring in such a way that the nib protrudes as far as possible from the end of the shaft.
- a mandrel is arranged in such a way that it comes into engagement with the spring holder in the course of screwing the cap and the spring holder and the writing spring are then displaced together against the spring force in the shaft until the nib completely with completely screwed cap is arranged in the shaft.
- the cap is screwed onto the shaft part in the first step with a relatively small Aufschraubwiderstand, which, for example, between 1/3 and 2/3, preferably at half of the total Aufschraubweges increases, so that the user receives an indication that he must unscrew the cap even further and preferably to the final position, the increased resistance to screwing also means that the cap safer in this screwed position, preferably in the end position is held and not unwanted detached from its seat.
- a relatively small Aufschraubwiderstand which, for example, between 1/3 and 2/3, preferably at half of the total Aufschraubweges increases, so that the user receives an indication that he must unscrew the cap even further and preferably to the final position
- the increased resistance to screwing also means that the cap safer in this screwed position, preferably in the end position is held and not unwanted detached from its seat.
- the greater resistance to screwing is produced by a spring device acting on the cap.
- This has a spring acting in the axial direction of the shaft part, for example in the form of a corrugated spring washer.
- the threaded portions of the shaft portion and the cap coming into engagement with each other over their entire lengths may be formed so that the friction acting between them due to the threaded engagement is substantially equal, while the increased Aufschraubwiderstand by effective only when reaching the intermediate position spring means is caused.
- Such a spring device is subject to a much lower wear than, for example, threaded sections, which are exposed by appropriate shaping during engagement with each other increased friction.
- the spring device also has an axially displaceable against the spring force support ring, with which the cap in the intermediate position is engaged, so that it is moved in advancing the unscrewing of this against the force of the spring of a contact shoulder of the shaft portion.
- the end position can be formed, for example, by abutment of a stop surface, such as the end face of the cap surrounding the cap opening, on a shoulder of the shaft part.
- FIG. 1 shown fountain pen has a shaft portion of a closed at the rear end in the usual manner, tubular container 1, in the front end a threaded sleeve 2 is screwed, which in turn in the usual way includes an internal thread for receiving the nib 4 supporting ink guide 3, on the rear End of an ink cartridge 5 is attached.
- the threaded sleeve 2 carries on its protruding from the container 1 part of an external thread on which the cap is screwed, which has a cap member 10 to which a clip 11 is attached in the usual way.
- a cap ring 12 consisting of metal is placed thereon and ends in a front end face 13.
- annular space 8 is formed on the shaft part between the container 1 and threaded sleeve 2, which at the front end, so the External thread for screwing on the cap closer end, up to an annular shoulder 8 "( FIG. 3 ) and at the rear end to an annular shoulder 8 'extends, from which the container 1, the annular space 8 partially overlapped forward.
- a corrugated spring washer 7 is used, which is supported on the one hand on the rear annular shoulder 8 'of the annular space and on the other hand on a support ring 6, which is located in the annular space 8 and unscrewed or not screwed into the intermediate position cap
- the inner diameter of the support ring 6 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve 2 in the region of the annular space 8, so that the support ring on the threaded sleeve can be moved back and forth.
- In the front region of the support ring 6 has a radially outwardly projecting, circumferential rib area or a shoulder.
- the spring washer 7 is then compressed as a result of engagement of the cap ring 12 and the support ring 6 and the resulting axial displacement of the support ring, whereby an acting in the axial direction of the shaft part resistance to screwing, ie the resistance to screwing takes for the User noticeable towards the resistance, which has acted when screwing from the first engagement position to the intermediate position.
- the cap is screwed to its end position when the end face 13 of the cap ring 12 has come to rest on the end face 9 of the container 1 of the shaft part ( FIG. 3 ). In this position, the cap is kept loaded by the action of the spring washer 7 in the axial direction, so that the risk of accidental release of the cap is significantly reduced.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Schreibgerät mit einem eine Schreibspitze halternden Schaftteil und einer zum Abdecken der Schreibspitze von einer ersten Eingriffsstellung bis in eine Endstellung auf das Schaftteil aufschraubbaren Kappe.The invention relates to a writing instrument with a writing tip holding a shaft portion and a cap for covering the writing tip from a first engagement position to an end position on the shaft part cap.
Derartige Schreibgeräte sind in unterschiedlichsten Formen, insbesondere als Füllfederhalter bekannt. Bei ihnen wird zur Aufbewahrung des Schreibgerätes die Kappe auf das Schaftteil aufgeschraubt, um die Schreibspitze gegen Beschädigungen zu schützen und um, insbesondere bei füllfederhaltern, das Eintrocknen der Schreibflüssigkeit zu verhindern. Darüber hinaus ermöglicht das Abdecken der Schreibspitze mittels der aufgeschraubten Kappe das Einstecken des Schreibgerätes in eine Jackentasche o. Ä. , ohne dass die Gefahr besteht, dass das Kleidungsstück beschmutzt wird.Such writing instruments are known in various forms, especially as a fountain pen. In them, the cap is screwed onto the shaft part for storing the writing instrument in order to protect the writing tip against damage and to prevent, especially in fountain pens, the drying of the writing fluid. In addition, covering the writing tip by means of the screw cap allows the insertion of the writing instrument in a jacket pocket o. Ä. without the risk of dirtying the garment.
Damit die Kappe ihre Abdichtfunktion erfüllt, sollte der Benutzer sie immer bis zur Endstellung auf das Schaftteil aufschrauben. Es kommt jedoch vor, dass der Benutzer die Kappe nur teilweise auf das Schaftteil aufschraubt, so dass einerseits die Gefahr besteht, dass kein dichtendes Abdecken stattfindet, und dass andererseits nicht auszuschließen ist, dass sich die Kappe selbsttätig löst. Letzteres kann auch dann geschehen, wenn die Kappe bis in die Endstellung aufgeschraubt ist, falls die durch den Gewindeeingriff erzeugte Reibung nicht ausreichend ist, um die Kappe sicher festzuhalten. Eine zu hohe Reibung beim Aufschrauben der Kappe birgt andererseits die Gefahr, dass der Benutzer den Aufschraubvorgang zu früh beendet.In order for the cap to fulfill its sealing function, the user should always screw it to the end position on the shaft part. However, it happens that the user unscrews the cap only partially on the shaft part, so that on the one hand there is a risk that no sealing covering takes place, and on the other hand can not be ruled out that the cap dissolves automatically. The latter can also happen when the cap is screwed to the end position, if the friction generated by the threaded engagement is not sufficient to securely hold the cap. Too high a friction when screwing the cap on the other hand carries the risk that the user ends the screwing too soon.
Das Dokument
Das Dokument
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Schreibgerät dahingehend zu verbessern, dass der Benutzer beim Aufschrauben der Kappe einen Hinweis auf die erfolgende Annäherung der Kappe an ihre aufgeschraubte Endstellung erhält und dass die Kappe zuverlässig in dieser Endstellung gehalten wird.It is an object of the invention to improve a writing instrument in such a way that the user receives an indication of the successful approach of the cap to its unscrewed end position when screwing the cap and that the cap is reliably held in this end position.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird ein Schreibgerät gemäß dem unbhängigen Anspruch 1 vorgeschlagen.To solve this problem, a writing instrument according to the
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Schreibgerät erfolgt also das Aufschrauben der Kappe auf das Schaftteil im ersten Schritt mit einen verhältnismäßig geringen Aufschraubwiderstand, der sich bei Erreichen der Zwischenstellung, die beispielsweise zwischen 1/3 und 2/3, vorzugsweise bei der Hälfte des gesamten Aufschraubweges liegt, erhöht, so dass der Benutzer einen Hinweis darauf erhält, dass er die Kappe noch weiter und vorzugsweise bis zur Endstellung aufschrauben muss, wobei der erhöhte Widerstand gegen das Aufschrauben auch dazu führt, dass die Kappe sicherer in dieser aufgeschraubten Stellung, vorzugsweise in der Endstellung gehalten wird und sich nicht ungewünscht aus ihrem Sitz löst.In the writing instrument according to the invention, therefore, the cap is screwed onto the shaft part in the first step with a relatively small Aufschraubwiderstand, which, for example, between 1/3 and 2/3, preferably at half of the total Aufschraubweges increases, so that the user receives an indication that he must unscrew the cap even further and preferably to the final position, the increased resistance to screwing also means that the cap safer in this screwed position, preferably in the end position is held and not unwanted detached from its seat.
Der größere Widerstand gegen das Aufschrauben wird von einer auf die Kappe wirkenden Federeinrichtung erzeugt. Diese weist eine in axialer Richtung des Schaftteils wirkende Feder, etwa in Form einer gewellten Federscheibe auf.
Auf diese Weise können die in Eingriff miteinander kommenden Gewindeabschnitte von Schaftteil und Kappe über ihre gesamten Längen so ausgebildet sein, dass die zwischen ihnen infolge des Gewindeeingriffs wirkende Reibung im Wesentlichen gleich ist, während der erhöhte Aufschraubwiderstand durch die erst bei Erreichen der Zwischenstellung wirksam werdende Federeinrichtung hervorgerufen wird. Eine solche Federeinrichtung unterliegt einer wesentlich geringeren Abnutzung als beispielsweise Gewindeabschnitte, die durch entsprechende Formung beim Eingriff miteinander einer erhöhten Reibung ausgesetzt sind.The greater resistance to screwing is produced by a spring device acting on the cap. This has a spring acting in the axial direction of the shaft part, for example in the form of a corrugated spring washer.
In this way, the threaded portions of the shaft portion and the cap coming into engagement with each other over their entire lengths may be formed so that the friction acting between them due to the threaded engagement is substantially equal, while the increased Aufschraubwiderstand by effective only when reaching the intermediate position spring means is caused. Such a spring device is subject to a much lower wear than, for example, threaded sections, which are exposed by appropriate shaping during engagement with each other increased friction.
Die Federeinrichtung weist ferner eine axial gegen die Federkraft verlagerbaren Stützring auf, mit dem die Kappe in der Zwischenstellung in Eingriff kommt, so dass er beim Fortsezen des Aufschraubens von dieser gegen die Kraft der Feder von einer Anlageschulter des Schaftteils weg bewegt wird.The spring device also has an axially displaceable against the spring force support ring, with which the cap in the intermediate position is engaged, so that it is moved in advancing the unscrewing of this against the force of the spring of a contact shoulder of the shaft portion.
Die Endstellung kann beispielsweise durch Anlage einer Anschlagfläche, etwa die die Kappenöffnung umgebende Stirnfläche der Kappe, an einer Schulter des Schaftteils gebildet sein.The end position can be formed, for example, by abutment of a stop surface, such as the end face of the cap surrounding the cap opening, on a shoulder of the shaft part.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der schematisch ein Ausführungsbeispiel zeigenden Figuren näher erläutert.
Figur 1- zeigt in einem Teilschnitt einen Füllfederhalter mit aufgeschraubter Kappe.
Figur 2- zeigt in einer vereinfachten Teildarstellung den Ein- griffsbereich von Schaftteil und Kappe des Füllfeder- halters aus
bei bis in die Zwischenstellung aufgeschraubter Kappe im Schnitt, wobei Tintenleiter und Tintenpatrone weggelassen sind.Figur 1 Figur 3- in einer Darstellung entsprechend
die bis in die Endstellung aufgeschraubte Kappe.Figur 2
- FIG. 1
- shows in a partial section a fountain pen with screwed cap.
- FIG. 2
- shows in a simplified partial view the engagement area of the shaft part and the cap of the fountain pen
FIG. 1 when cut to the intermediate position screw cap in section, with ink conductor and ink cartridge are omitted. - FIG. 3
- in a representation accordingly
FIG. 2 the screwed into the final position cap.
Der in
Die Gewindehülse 2 trägt an ihrem aus dem Behälter 1 vorstehenden Teil ein Außengewinde, auf das die Kappe aufgeschraubt wird, die ein Kappenelement 10 aufweist, an dem in üblicher Weise ein Clip 11 befestigt ist. Zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit des Aufschraubendes des Kappenelementes 10 ist auf dieses ein aus Metall bestehender Kappenring 12 aufgesetzt, der in einer vorderen Stirnfläche 13 endet.The threaded
Ein derartiger Aufbau ist für Füllfederhalter und auch für andere Schreibgeräte üblich.Such a construction is common for fountain pens and other writing instruments.
Wie insbesondere in den
Wird die Kappe mit ihrem am Kappenteil 10 ausgebildeten Innengewinde auf das Außengewinde der Gewindehülse 2 des Schaftteils aufgeschraubt, kommt es zunächst zu einer Ersteingriffsstellung der beiden Gewinde, und der Gewindeeingriff vergröβert sich beim weiteren Aufschrauben, wobei der radial nach außen vorspringende Rippenbereich des Stützrings 6 nach einer gewissen Zeit in eine ringförmige Aussparung 14 (
Die Kappe ist bis in ihre Endstellung aufgeschraubt, wenn die Stirnfläche 13 des Kappenrings 12 zur Anlage an der Stirnfläche 9 des Behälters 1 des Schaftteils gekommen ist (
Claims (4)
- Writing implement having a shaft part (1, 2), on which a writing tip (4) is mounted, and a cap (10, 12) that can be screwed onto the shaft part (1, 2) from a first engaged position to an end position, for covering the writing tip (4), wherein, when the cap (10, 12) is screwed on there is a resistance to screwing on the cap (10, 12) from an intermediate position, which is located between the first engaged position and the end position, until the end position is reached, this resistance being greater than the resistance when it is screwed on from the first engaged position to the intermediate position, wherein the greater resistance is generated by a spring means (6, 7) acting on the cap (10, 12), which spring means comprises a spring (7) acting in the axial direction of the shaft part (1, 2) and a support ring (6) which is axially disposable against the spring force, characterized in that the spring means only becomes effective when the intermediate position has been reached, and in that in the intermediate position the cap (10, 12) comes into engagement with the support ring so that, when screwing on is continued, the support ring is moved away by the cap from an abutment shoulder (8") of the shaft part (1, 2) against the force of the spring (7).
- Writing implement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the spring is in the form of a corrugated spring disk (7).
- Writing implement as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the end position is formed by abutment of a stop face (13) of the cap (10, 12) against a shoulder (9) of the shaft part (1, 2).
- Writing implement as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the stop face is the end face (13) that surrounds the cap opening.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005032548A DE102005032548A1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2005-07-12 | writing implement |
PCT/EP2006/006090 WO2007006405A1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2006-06-23 | Writing implement with a cap that can be screwed on |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1907221A1 EP1907221A1 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
EP1907221B1 true EP1907221B1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
Family
ID=37401104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06762171A Active EP1907221B1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2006-06-23 | Writing implement with a cap and a resisting spring |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7648299B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1907221B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101263014B (en) |
DE (2) | DE102005032548A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2356387T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007006405A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007052274B4 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-06-25 | Montblanc-Simplo Gmbh | Angle-fixable component set and assembly process |
US7758270B2 (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2010-07-20 | Cartier Creation Studio S.A. | Ink refill tool for a writing instrument |
US9248690B2 (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2016-02-02 | Sanford, L.P. | Nib assembly having a double wall and writing instrument comprising same |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1075631A (en) * | 1912-11-04 | 1913-10-14 | Diamond Point Pen Company | Non-leaking fountain-pen. |
DE328203C (en) | 1919-02-01 | 1920-10-25 | Telephonwerke G M B H Deutsche | Fountain pen |
US2320936A (en) * | 1942-03-20 | 1943-06-01 | Kessler Milton | Thread lock |
GB1207268A (en) | 1967-09-06 | 1970-09-30 | Montblanc Simplo Gmbh | Improvements relating to liquid ink writing instruments |
DE3001914C2 (en) * | 1980-01-19 | 1982-10-07 | Fa. J.S. Staedtler, 8500 Nürnberg | Closing cap for writing implements |
US4780016A (en) | 1987-04-06 | 1988-10-25 | Kim Jae H | Captive pen cap |
US5336011A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1994-08-09 | Precision Handling Devices Inc | Storage cap with spring biased female threads |
DE10141488B4 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2007-09-13 | Schwan-Stabilo Schwanhäusser Gmbh & Co. Kg | pen |
-
2005
- 2005-07-12 DE DE102005032548A patent/DE102005032548A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2006
- 2006-06-23 WO PCT/EP2006/006090 patent/WO2007006405A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-06-23 CN CN2006800332867A patent/CN101263014B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-23 US US11/988,448 patent/US7648299B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-23 ES ES06762171T patent/ES2356387T3/en active Active
- 2006-06-23 EP EP06762171A patent/EP1907221B1/en active Active
- 2006-06-23 DE DE502006008566T patent/DE502006008566D1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2356387T3 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
EP1907221A1 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
DE502006008566D1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
US7648299B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 |
WO2007006405A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
CN101263014B (en) | 2010-06-23 |
DE102005032548A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
US20080286033A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
CN101263014A (en) | 2008-09-10 |
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