EP1896472A1 - Alpha-carboline als cdk-1 inhibitoren - Google Patents
Alpha-carboline als cdk-1 inhibitorenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1896472A1 EP1896472A1 EP06763603A EP06763603A EP1896472A1 EP 1896472 A1 EP1896472 A1 EP 1896472A1 EP 06763603 A EP06763603 A EP 06763603A EP 06763603 A EP06763603 A EP 06763603A EP 1896472 A1 EP1896472 A1 EP 1896472A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- membered
- group
- stirred
- pyrido
- aav
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 101150012716 CDK1 gene Proteins 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006583 (C1-C3) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
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- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 13
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 12
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- CLZISMQKJZCZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [benzotriazol-1-yloxy(dimethylamino)methylidene]-dimethylazanium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(OC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)N=NC2=C1 CLZISMQKJZCZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
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- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 11
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 11
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 9
- BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-Pyrido[2,3-b]indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=N1 BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 7
- CJSKROQJVJUKTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 9h-pyrido[2,3-b]indole-6-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(C(=O)OC)=CC=C3NC2=N1 CJSKROQJVJUKTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- FVKVUKVYXMTHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[1-(benzenesulfonyl)ethyl]-9h-pyrido[2,3-b]indole Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC3=NC=CC=C3C2=CC=1C(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FVKVUKVYXMTHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000005958 tetrahydrothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PHCBRBWANGJMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;disulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PHCBRBWANGJMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- AUPDIWFBUOVUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)C1=CC=CS1 AUPDIWFBUOVUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=NC=N[C]21 MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical group COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N vindesine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(N)=O)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004355 vindesine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel ⁇ -carbolines of the general formula (1)
- radicals R 2 to R 5 and X have the meanings mentioned in the claims and the description, their isomers, processes for the preparation of these ⁇ -carbolines and their use as medicaments.
- Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors play a crucial role in regulating the passage of eukaryotic cells through the cell cycle.
- CDK Cyclin-dependent kinase
- Interaction with CDK inhibitors inhibits the activity of CDKs and leads to cell-cycle arrest at the appropriate "checkpoint" in the cell cycle and to programmed cell death.
- a particularly suitable target molecule for the development of substances in cancer therapy is the CDK1 receptor. This protein controls the last checkpoint in the cell cycle between G2 and M phase. Intervention with the CDK1 / cyclin B complex by inhibitory substances leads to arrest of the proliferating cells in the G2 phase and finally to cell death.
- compounds of the general formula (1) in which the radicals R 2 to R 5 and X have the meanings mentioned below act as inhibitors of specific cell cycle kinases.
- the compounds of the present invention can be used to treat diseases related to the activity of specific cell cycle kinases and characterized by excessive or abnormal cell proliferation.
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (1)
- X is O, NR 1 or CHR 1 , and
- R 1 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl and
- R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen or a radical selected from among
- R a , R b and R a substituted by one or more, identical or different R b and / or R c and
- R 5 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1-3 alkyl and
- R 6 is a radical selected from the group consisting of R a , R b and R a substituted by one or more, identical or different R b and / or R c , and each R a independently selected from the group consisting of C 1- 6 alkyl,
- R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of C 3-10 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-14 aryl and 5-10 membered heteroaryl.
- R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of phenyl and pyridyl.
- One aspect of the invention are compounds of the general formula (1) wherein R 3 is phenyl.
- R 4 is a radical selected from the group consisting of C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-14 aryl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl and 5-10 membered heteroaryl.
- R 4 is a radical selected from the group consisting of phenyl, isoxazolyl, thienyl and imidazolyl.
- One aspect of the invention are compounds of general formula (1), or their pharmacologically acceptable salts, for use as pharmaceuticals.
- One aspect of the invention is the use of compounds of general formula (1), or their pharmacologically acceptable salts, for the preparation of a medicament having an antiproliferative action.
- One aspect of the invention is a pharmaceutical preparation containing as active ingredient one or more compounds of general formula (1), or their pharmacologically acceptable salts, optionally in combination with customary excipients and / or carriers.
- One aspect of the invention are compounds of general formula (1) for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment and / or prevention of cancer, infections, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
- One aspect of the invention is a pharmaceutical preparation comprising a compound of general formula (1) and at least one further cytostatic or cytotoxic active ingredient other than formula (1), optionally in the form of their tautomers, their racemates, their enantiomers, their diastereomers and their mixtures , and optionally their pharmacologically acceptable salts.
- Alkyl substituents are in each case saturated, unsaturated, straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals (alkyl radical) and include both saturated alkyl radicals and also unsaturated alkenyl and alkynyl radicals.
- Alkenyl substituents are each straight-chain or branched, unsaturated alkyl radicals which have at least one double bond.
- Alkynyl substituents are to be understood as meaning in each case straight-chain or branched, unsaturated alkyl radicals which have at least one triple bond.
- Heteroalkyl represents straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon chains which are interrupted by 1 to 3 heteroatoms, wherein each of the available carbon and nitrogen atoms in the heteroalkyl chain may optionally be substituted independently of one another and the heteroatoms are each independently selected from the group consisting of O, N and S (eg
- Haloalkyl refers to alkyl radicals in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms.
- Halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine atoms.
- Cycloalkyl is a monocyclic or bicyclic ring, it being possible for the ring system to be a saturated ring but also an unsaturated, nonaromatic ring which may optionally also contain double bonds, for example cyclopropyl, cyclopropenyl, cyclobutyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentyl, Cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, norbornyl and norbornenyl.
- Aryl refers to monocyclic or polycyclic rings of 6-14 carbon atoms such as phenyl, naphthyl, anthracene and phenanthrene.
- Heteroaryl is to be understood as meaning mono- or polycyclic rings which, instead of one or more carbon atoms, contain one or more identical or different heteroatoms, for example nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms.
- Examples which may be mentioned are furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, pyrazolyl, Imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl and triazinyl.
- bicyclic heteroaryl radicals are indolyl, isoindolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indazolyl, isoquinolinyl, quinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, cinnolinyl, phthalazinyl, quinazolinyl and benzotriazinyl, indolizinyl,
- Triazolyl-N-oxide, tetrazolyl-N-oxide, benzothiopyranyl-S-oxide and benzothiopyranyl-S, S-dioxide Triazolyl-N-oxide, tetrazolyl-N-oxide, benzothiopyranyl-S-oxide and benzothiopyranyl-S, S-dioxide.
- Heteroarylalkyl includes a non-cyclic alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom, usually at a terminal carbon atom, is replaced by a heteroaryl group.
- Heterocyclyl refers to saturated or unsaturated, non-aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic rings containing 3-12 carbon atoms which carry, instead of one or more carbon atoms, heteroatoms such as nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur.
- heterocyclyl radicals are tetrahydrofuranyl, pyrrolidinyl, Pyrrolinyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homomorpholinyl, homopiperidinyl, homopiperazinyl, homothiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl-S-oxide, thiomorpholinyl-S ', S'-dioxide, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, Homothiomorph
- Heterocyclylalkyl refers to a non-cyclic alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom, usually at a terminal C atom, is replaced by a heterocyclyl group.
- the compounds according to the invention can be prepared by the synthesis process described below, the substituents of the general formulas having the abovementioned meanings.
- the system is constructed in such a way that, subsequent to the chromatography (column: Xterra MS Cl 8 2.5 ⁇ m, 2.1 ⁇ 50 mm, from Waters), a diode array detector (Gl 315B from Agilent) and a mass detector (1100 series LC / MSD trap / ESI mode, Agilent) are connected in series.
- the system is operated with a flow of 0.6 mL / min.
- a gradient is run through within 2 min (gradient Aniang: 90% water and 10%
- the system is operated with a flow of 0.6 mL / min.
- a gradient is run through within 3.5 min (initial gradient: 95% water and 5%
- the organic phase is separated, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered and stirred at 100 ° C until the evolution of gas.
- the iminophosphorane (0.8 equivalents) is added dropwise, stirred for a further 4 h and then passed through the reaction mixture at this temperature for 12 h.
- reaction mixture is freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator, taken up in CH 2 Cl 2 , washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution and saturated brine, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered through silica gel and strongly concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The residue is fractionated at -4 ° C. from EtOAc or purified by chromatography.
- Triethylamine and Phosphorkladiphenylesterazid (1.5 equivalents) are added to a suspension or solution of the carbolinecarboxylic acid in DMF (15-30 mL / g starting material) and stirred at RT for 12-24 h. It is mixed with water (0.6 mL / mL DMF) and stirred for 1 - 5 h at 100 ° C. After completion of the reaction is diluted with water and the product is recovered by extraction or filtration.
- Formic acid (10 mL / g starting material) and acetic anhydride (2-5 equivalents) are stirred at 10-50 ° C for 1-5 h and diluted with anhydrous THF (20-30 mL / 1 g starting material). Thereafter, the amine is added in portions over a period of 10 min and stirred for 1 h at RT.
- the product is recovered either by precipitation with tert-butyl methyl ether or by extraction and optionally purified by chromatography.
- Tetramethylethylenediamine (10 - 50 equivalents) is added and stirred at RT for 48 h.
- Diluted NaHCO 3 solution is added, the aqueous phase is exhaustively extracted with EtOAc and the combined organic phases are washed with NaHCO 3 , water and brine, dried (MgSO 4 ), filtered and the solvent is removed on a rotary evaporator. The residue is optionally purified by chromatography. Work up according to method 2
- Rotary evaporator freed from the solvent and optionally purified by chromatography.
- the reaction mixture is degassed with nitrogen and the catalyst is filtered through Celite.
- the solvent is removed on a rotary evaporator and the residue is optionally purified by chromatography.
- Freshly ground potassium carbonate (anhydrous, 1-4 equivalents) and the alkylating agent (methyl iodide or dimethyl sulfate or ethyl iodide, 1.1-1.5 equivalents, as a 10% strength solution) are successively added to a solution of the sulfonamide in anhydrous DMF (10-30 ml / g starting material) in DMF) at 0 ° C and stirred for 12-36 h at RT.
- a mixture of starting material (20-200 mg, prepared according to AAV H / method 1 for carboxylic acid amides or AAV J for sulfonamides) and secondary amine (1.5-10 equivalents) are dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidinone, DMF or DMA (10 - 50 ⁇ L / mg starting material) in a microwave reactor for 5 - stirred at 150 ° C for 20 min.
- the reaction mixture is purified by preparative HPLC and the eluate is freed from the solvent by freeze-drying.
- the substances are manufactured according to AAV A - M.
- the amine component is added to a mixture of triphenylphosphine dibromide (1 equivalent) and triethylamine (2 equivalents) in anhydrous toluene (15-25 mL / g amine) under argon and stirred at RT for 16-36 hours.
- triphenylphosphine dibromide and triethylamine are replenished in a stagnant reaction.
- the solution is diluted with EtOAc (5 mL / 100 mL toluene) and basified Alumina stirred. It is filtered over basic alumina and the solvent is removed on a rotary evaporator. The oily crude product is washed several times at 55 ° C with cyclohexane and finally crystallized under cyclohexane.
- reaction mixture is freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator, taken up in CH 2 Cl 2 , washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution and saturated brine, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered through silica gel and strongly concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The residue is fractionated at -4 ° C. from EtOAc or purified by chromatography.
- the organic phase is separated, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered and stirred at 100 ° C until the evolution of gas.
- the iminophosphorane (0.8 equivalent) is added dropwise, stirred for 4 h and then passed at this temperature 12 h of air through the reaction mixture.
- reaction mixture is freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator, taken up in CH 2 Cl 2 , washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution and saturated brine, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered through silica gel and strongly concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The residue is fractionated at -4 ° C. from EtOAc or purified by chromatography.
- Diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL-H) (20% in toluene, 3-5 equivalents) is added at 0 ° C. to a solution of the carboline ester in anhydrous THF (20-40 ml / g starting material) and stirred at RT for 3 to 12 h. With stagnant sales reductant is postdosed. It is hydrolyzed with water and 15% NaOH until a precipitate forms, which is separated by filtration and boiled with methanol.
- DIBAL-H Diisobutylaluminum hydride
- the combined organic phases are freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator, taken up in CH 2 Cl 2 , washed with water and saturated brine, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered, freed from solvent on a rotary evaporator and purified by chromatography or by crystallization. Similarly, it can also be reduced with lithium aluminum hydride.
- Arylsulfinic acid sodium salt (3 - 10 equivalents) was added firmly and stirred at 100 ° C for 2 - 24 h. The mixture is concentrated, poured into water and neutralized with potassium carbonate. The product is obtained by extraction or filtration and by
- a mixture of nitro compound and palladium on activated carbon (5% or 10%) or Raney nickel (5-25 mg / g nitro compound) in methanol, THF, 50% methanol in THF or DMF is at a hydrogen pressure of 3 to 10 bar at hydrogenated at a temperature between 15 and 60 ° C over a period of 3 - 48 h.
- the reaction mixture is degassed with nitrogen and the catalyst is filtered through Celite.
- the solvent is removed on a rotary evaporator and the residue is optionally purified by chromatography.
- the following intermediates are produced according to AAV S
- Triethylamine (1 - 2 equivalents) and 4-nitrophenol in anhydrous CH 2 Cl 2 (2 - 10 mL / g 4-nitrophenol) are added successively to a solution of the sulphonyl chloride in anhydrous CH 2 Cl 2 (0.5-10 mL / g sulphonyl chloride) at 0 ° C and Stirred at RT for 12-48 h. With stagnant conversion sulfonic acid chloride and base are replenished. Work-up method 1
- the deposited precipitate is separated by filtration, the filtrate strongly concentrated, precipitated product filtered off and optionally purified by chromatography.
- Workup Method 2 The precipitate which separates out is separated by filtration, the filtrate is diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 and washed with 1 N HCl, water and brine, and dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered and freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator. The residue is optionally purified by chromatography.
- the reaction mixture is degassed with nitrogen and the catalyst is filtered through Celite.
- the solvent is removed on a rotary evaporator and the residue is optionally purified by chromatography.
- NBS N-bromosuccinimide
- Aryl [4-amino-3- (arylethenyl) phenyl] sulfonic acid esters are prepared analogously to AAV N.
- Aryl [2- (2-arylcylcyl) -4-trifluorophosphoryl (nylphosphine) -phenyl] -phenyl] sulfonic acid esters are prepared according to AAV O.
- Ring closure to 3,4-biaryl- ⁇ -carboline derivatives is performed after AAV P.
- the reduction of the nitrocarboline derivatives to the amine is carried out according to AAV S.
- Formic acid (10 mL / g starting material) and acetic anhydride (2-5 equivalents) are stirred at 10-50 ° C for 1-5 h and diluted with anhydrous THF (20-30 mL / g starting material). Thereafter, the amine is added in portions over a period of 10 min and stirred for 1 h at RT.
- the product is recovered either by precipitation with tert-butyl methyl ether or by extraction and optionally purified by chromatography.
- Tetramethylethylenediamine (10 - 50 equivalents) is added and stirred at RT for 48 h.
- Diluted NaHCO 3 solution is added, the aqueous phase is exhaustively extracted with EtOAc and the combined organic phases are washed with NaHCO 3 , water and brine, dried (MgSO 4 ), filtered and the solvent is removed on a rotary evaporator. The residue is optionally purified by chromatography. Work up according to method 2
- Rotary evaporator freed from the solvent and the crude product optionally purified by chromatography.
- a solution of amine, carboxylic acid (1 equivalent), TBTU (1.2 equivalents) and a base (triethylamine, N-ethyldiisopropylamine or pyridine, 1-5 equivalents) in anhydrous DMF (10-20mL / g amine) are allowed for 2-24 hours stirred at RT. If necessary, carboxylic acid and TBTU are replenished.
- the reaction solution is freed from solvent on a rotary evaporator, the residue taken up in CH 2 Cl 2, with water, saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated NaHCO 3 solution and saturated Washed brine, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered, freed from solvent on a rotary evaporator and the crude product optionally purified by chromatography.
- a mixture of starting material (prepared according to AAV L / method 1, 20-200 mg) and secondary amine (1.5-10 equivalents) are dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidinone, DMF or DMA (10 -50 ⁇ L / mg starting material) in microwave reactor 5. Stirred at 150 ° C for 20 min. The reaction mixture is purified by preparative HPLC and the eluate is freed from the solvent by freeze-drying. Analogously, the reaction is carried out with phenols or sulfur electrophiles.
- a mixture of amine, sodium cyanoborohydride (1.5 equivalents), glycylaldehyde dimer (1.5 equivalents) and ground molecular sieve (0.4 nM, 700-900 mg / mmol starting material) is dissolved in a mixture of anhydrous methanol and anhydrous DMF (3-5 mL each).
- g amine for 18 to 36 h at RT.
- sodium cyanoborohydride and glycylaldehyde dimer are replenished.
- the suspension is diluted with saturated NaHCO 3 solution and exhaustively extracted with EtOAc.
- the combined organic phases are washed with saturated brine, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered, freed from solvent on a rotary evaporator and optionally purified by chromatography.
- reaction with methanesulfonyl chloride is carried out after AAV Y.
- the following intermediates are prepared analogously.
- Aminocarbolincn (AAV AB) A mixture of the appropriate starting compound and the secondary amine (5 10 equivalents) in anhydrous DMF (4 - 10 mL / g starting material) are stirred at 60 - 100 ° C for 4-16 h and on a rotary evaporator freed from the solvent. The residue is purified by chromatography.
- reaction of the phenol to the sulfonic acid phenyl ester is carried out in analogy to AAV Y.
- a solution of the trimethylsilylacetylene derivative in methanol (20-100 ml / g starting material) is admixed with 1N potassium hydroxide (5-50 equivalents) and stirred at 15-55 ° C. for 24-72 h.
- the product is isolated by filtration or extraction and optionally purified by chromatography.
- 6- (thiophene-2-sulfonylmethyl) -9H-pyrido [2,3-b] indole is prepared analogously to A4 from thiophene-2-sulfinic acid (Lee, C. et al., Synthesis 1990, 5, 391-397). produced.
- reaction solution is poured into water (500 ml), the precipitate is filtered off and washed with water (3 ⁇ 150 ml), iPrOH (3 ⁇ 150 ml) and iPr 2 O (2 ⁇ 150 ml) to give 6-benzenesulfonylmethyl-9H-pyrido [2,3-b] indole, 1-oxide (A6) as a solid.
- a mixture of educt (20-100 mg) and secondary amine (10 molar equivalents) are stirred in N-methylpyrrolidinone (10 .mu.l / mg starting material) in a microwave reactor at 210.degree. C. for 45-60 min.
- the reaction mixture is purified by preparative HPLC and the eluate is freed from the solvent by freeze-drying.
- Examples 338-362 are prepared analogously to AAV AI.
- Diluted Na ⁇ CO 3 solution (300 ml) is added, the aqueous phase is exhaustively extracted with EtOAc, and the combined organic phases are washed with NaHCO 3 (3 x 300 ml), water (1 x 300 ml) and brine (1 x 300 mL), dried (MgSO 4 ), filtered and freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator.
- the residue is dissolved in 1N HCl (300 mL) and washed with CHCl 3 (3 x 50 mL).
- the pH of the aqueous phase is adjusted to 9 with 5 N NaOH, and the aqueous phase is exhaustively extracted with EtOAc.
- a mixture of starting material (20-100 mg) and secondary amine (10 molar equivalents) are dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidinone, DMF or N, N-dimethylacetamide (10-20 ⁇ L / mg starting material) in the microwave reactor for 45-60 min at 200-210 ° C stirred.
- the reaction mixture is purified by preparative HPLC and the eluate is freed from the solvent by freeze-drying or distillation on a rotary evaporator.
- Examples 363-369 are prepared analogously to AAV AJ.
- the reaction mixture is freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator and the residue is digested with water (4 ⁇ 25 ml), iPrO ⁇ (2 ⁇ 25 ml) and tert-butyl methyl ether (3 ⁇ 25 ml), dissolved in formic acid (5 ml) and between 0.1 N HCl (100 mL) and water (100 mL).
- the organic phase is exhaustively extracted with 0.1N HCl and the combined aqueous phases are washed with EtOAc (5 x 100 mL).
- the pH of the aqueous phase is adjusted to 9 with 5N NaOH, the precipitate is isolated by filtration and dried (50.degree.
- Examples 379-390 are prepared analogously to AAV AL.
- 6- [1- (Thiophene-2-sulfonyl) -ethyl] -9H-pyrido [2,3-b] indole (A29) is prepared analogously to 6- (1-benzenesulfonylethyl) -9H-pyrido [2,3-b ] indole (A28) from thiophenesulfinic acid sodium salt (Crowell et al., J. Med. Chem. 1989, 32, 2436-2442).
- 6- (1-Benzenesulfonylethyl) -4-bromo-9H-pyrido [2,3-b] indole (A31) (30 mg, 0.07 mmol) and N-methylpiperazine (300 ⁇ L) are stirred in the microwave reactor at 170 ° C for 80 min stirred and concentrated on a rotary evaporator.
- AAV AM Nucleophilic Substitution
- Example 394 A suspension of 3- (6-benzenesulfonylmethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-9H-pyrido [2,3-b] indol-3-yl) -prop-2-yn-1-ol (56) (56) 14 mg, 0.03 mmol) in 2 mL of anhydrous dichloromethane is added successively under argon with diisopropylamine (0.01 mL, 0.1 mmol) and methanesulfonyl chloride (3.6 ⁇ L, 0.05 mmol) and stirred at RT for 3 h.
- reaction solution is freed from the solvent on a rotary evaporator, the residue taken up in CH 2 Cl 2, washed with water, saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated NaHCO 3 solution and saturated brine, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered, the solvent removed on a rotary evaporator and the crude product optionally purified by chromatography.
- proliferation inhibition caused by the compounds of the present invention is mediated primarily by arrest of the cells in the G2 / M phase of the cell cycle.
- the cells arrest for a certain period of time in this cell cycle phase, depending on the cell type used, before the programmed cell death is initiated.
- An arrest in the G2 / M phase of the cell cycle can be triggered, for example, by the inhibition of specific cell cycle kinases.
- the compounds of the general formula (1) according to the invention, their isomers or their physiologically tolerable salts are suitable for the treatment of diseases characterized by excessive or abnormal cell proliferation. Inhibition of cyclin / CDK enzyme activity in vitro
- High Five TM insect cells (Trichoplusia ni) infected with a high titer of recombinant baculovirus are used for the production of active human cyclin / CDK holoenzymes.
- cDNA for cyclin B1 or CDK1 is expressed in the Baculo virus expression system.
- Cyclin Bl is used as a fusion protein with GST, while CDK1 is expressed without a tag.
- Insect cells are co-infected with Baculo viruses for CycBl-GST and CDK1 and incubated for 3 days to obtain optimal expression of the complex.
- cells are lysed and the total soluble protein fraction is separated by centrifugation of cell debris and insoluble components. This whole cell lysate is used as a protein source for kinase assays.
- the substrate Histon Hl (Sigma) is used. Lysates of recombinant baculovirus-infected insect cells are incubated with ATP (final concentration 8 ⁇ M), radioactively labeled 33 P-ATP in the presence of the substrate with various concentrations of the inhibitor (12 concentrations, starting at 166 ⁇ M and 16 ⁇ M, respectively) for 30 min ° C incubated. The reaction is stopped with 5% TCA (trichloroacetic acid) and cooled for 30 min.
- the substrate proteins with associated radioactivity are transferred to GFB filter plates (Perkin Elmer), washed 4 times with water, dried and measured after addition of scintillation cocktail in a Wallace 1450 Microbeta liquid scintillation counter. Double measurements are carried out per concentration of the substance; IC5 Q values for enzyme inhibition are calculated using GraphPad Prizm.
- NCI-H460 cells Penicillin / l OO ⁇ g / mL streptomycin and 10% fetal bovine serum (Gibco) and cultured in the log growth phase harvested.
- the NCI-H460 cells are then seeded in 96 multi- well flat bottom plates (Nunc) with a density of 2500 cells per well in 190 ⁇ L medium and incubated overnight in an incubator.
- Various concentrations of the compounds (dissolved in DMSO, final concentration: ⁇ 1%) are added to the cells in a volume of 10 ⁇ L. Seven different ones
- 1.7 5x 10 6 cells are seeded in T75 cell culture snap. After 24 h, test substance is added and incubated for a further 24 h. Then the supernatant is collected, the cells are detached with trypsin, combined with the supernatant and centrifuged. The cell pellet is washed with buffered saline (PBS) and the cells are then fixed with 80% ethanol at -20 ° C for at least 2 h.
- PBS buffered saline
- the cells are permeabilized with Triton-XIOO (Sigma, 0.25% in PBS) for 5 min on ice and then with a solution of propidium iodide (Sigma; 10 ⁇ g / ml) and RNAse (Serva; mL) in the ratio 9: 1 incubated. All compounds shown have an EC 50 value below 1000 nM in the test.
- the substances of the present invention are serine-threonine kinase inhibitors. Due to their biological properties, the new compounds of the general formula (1), their isomers and their physiologically acceptable salts for the treatment of diseases characterized by excessive or abnormal cell proliferation.
- Such diseases include, for example: viral infections (e.g., HIV and Kaposi sarcoma); Inflammation and autoimmune diseases (e.g., colitis, arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, glomerulonephritis, and wound healing); bacterial, fungal and / or parasitic infections; Leukemias, lymphomas and solid tumors; Skin disorders (e.g., psoriasis); Bone diseases; cardiovascular diseases (e.g., restenosis and hypertrophy). Further, they are useful as protection of proliferating cells (e.g., hair, intestinal, blood and progenitor cells) against DNA damage by radiation, UV treatment and / or cytostatic treatment (Davis et al., 2001).
- proliferating cells e.g., hair, intestinal, blood and progenitor cells
- the following cancers may be treated with compounds of the present invention: brain tumors such as acoustic neuroma, astrocytomas such as pilocytic astrocytomas, fibrillar astrocytoma, protoplasmic astrocytoma, gemocytic astrocytoma, anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma, brain lymphoma, brain metastasis, pituitary tumor such as prolactinoma, HGH (human growth hormone) producing tumor and ACTH producing tumor (adrenocorticotropic hormone), craniopharyngioma,
- astrocytomas such as pilocytic astrocytomas, fibrillar astrocytoma, protoplasmic astrocytoma, gemocytic astrocytoma, anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma
- brain lymphoma brain metastasis
- pituitary tumor such as prolactinoma, HGH (
- Nerve tumors such as tumors of the autonomic nervous system such as neuroblastoma sympathicum, ganglioneuroma, paraganglioma (pheochromocytoma, chromaffinoma) and carotid tumor, peripheral nervous system tumors such as amputation neuroma, neurofibroma, neuroma (neurilemmoma, schwannoma) and malignant schwannoma, and Tumors on the central nervous system as brain and spinal cord tumors; Colon cancer such as rectal cancer, colon carcinoma, anal carcinoma, small intestinal tumors and duodenal tumors; Eyelid tumors such as basal cell carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma; Pancreatic cancer or pancreatic carcinoma; Bladder cancer or bladder carcinoma; Lung cancer (bronchial carcinoma) such as small cell lung carcinoma (oat cell carcinoma) and non-small cell lung carcinoma such as squamous cell
- Endometrial carcinoma or corpus carcinoma CUP syndrome (Cancer of Unknown Primary); Ovarian cancer or ovarian carcinoma such as mucinous, endometrial or serous cancer; Gallbladder cancer; Bile duct cancer such as Klatskin's tumor; Testicular cancer such as seminomas and non-seminomas; Lymphoma (lymphosarcoma) such as malignant lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia, hairline leukemia, immunocytoma, plasmocytoma (multiple myeloma), immunoblastoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, T-zone mycosis fungoides , large cell anaplastic lymphoblastoma and lymphoblastoma; Throat cancer such as vocal cord tumors, supraglottic, glottic and subglottic laryngeal tumors; Bone cancer
- novel compounds may also be used, if appropriate, in combination with other state-of-art compounds, such as other anti-tumor substances, cytotoxic substances, cell proliferation inhibitors, anti-angiogenic substances, steroids, or for the prevention, short-term or long-term treatment of the abovementioned diseases Antibodies can be used.
- other state-of-art compounds such as other anti-tumor substances, cytotoxic substances, cell proliferation inhibitors, anti-angiogenic substances, steroids, or for the prevention, short-term or long-term treatment of the abovementioned diseases
- Antibodies can be used.
- Chemotherapeutics which may be administered in combination with the compounds of the present invention include, but are not limited to, hormones, hormone analogs and antihormones (eg tamoxifen, toremifene, raloxifene, fulvestrant, megestrol acetate, flutamide, nilutamide, bicalutamide, aminoglutethimide, cyproterone acetate, finasteride, Buserelin acetate, fludrocortinson, fluoxymesterone, medroxyprogesterone, octreotide), aromatase inhibitors (eg, anastrozole, letrozole, liarozole, vorozole, exemestane, atamestane,), LHRH agonists and antagonists (eg, gosereli
- goserelin eg, tamoxifen, toremifene, raloxifene, fulvestrant, me
- anthracyclines such as doxorubicin, daunorubicin, epirubicin and idarubicin, mitomycin-C, bleomycin, dactinomycin, plicamycin, streptozocin
- Platinum derivatives eg cisplatin, oxaliplatin, carboplatin
- Alkylating agents eg estramustine, meclorethamine, melphalan, chlorambucil, busulphan, dacarbazine, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, temozolomide, nitrosoureas such as
- Carmustin and Lomustin, Thiotepa); antimitotic agents e.g., vinca alkaloids such as vinblastine, vindesine, vinorelbine and vincristine; and taxanes such as paclitaxel, docetaxel
- Topoisomerase inhibitors eg, epipodophyllotoxins such as etoposide and etopophos, teniposide, amsacrine, topotecan, irinotecan, mitoxantrone
- various chemotherapeutics such as amifostine, anagrelide, clodronate, filgrastine, interferon alpha, leucovorin, rituximab, procarbazine, levamisole, mesna, mitotane, pamidronate and porfimer.
- Suitable application forms are, for example, tablets, capsules, suppositories, solutions, in particular solutions for injection (s.c., i.V., i.m.) and infusion juices,
- Emulsions or dispersible powders In this case, the proportion of the pharmaceutically active compound (s) in each case in the range of 0.1 to 90 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 50 wt .-% of the total composition, that is, in amounts which are sufficient to those below reach the specified dosage range.
- the said doses may, if necessary, be given several times a day.
- Corresponding tablets can be prepared, for example, by mixing the active substance (s) with known excipients, for example inert diluents such as calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate or lactose, disintegrants such as corn starch or alginic acid, binders such as starch or gelatin, lubricants, such as
- Magnesium stearate or talc, and / or agents for obtaining the depot effect, such as carboxymethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate phthalate, or polyvinyl acetate are obtained.
- the tablets can also consist of several layers.
- dragees can be prepared by coating cores produced analogously to the tablets with agents customarily used in tablet coatings, for example Kollidon or shellac, gum arabic, talc, titanium dioxide or sugar.
- the core can also consist of several layers.
- the dragee wrapper to achieve a depot effect of several layers, wherein the above mentioned in the tablets excipients can be used.
- Juices of the active compounds or active compound combinations according to the invention may additionally contain a sweetener, such as saccharin, cyclamate, glycerol or sugar, as well as a taste-improving agent, e.g. Flavorings such as vanillin or orange extract. You can also use suspension aids or
- Thickening agents such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, wetting agents, for example condensation products of fatty alcohols with ethylene oxide, or protective agents, such as p-hydroxybenzoates.
- Injection and infusion solutions are prepared in a conventional manner, e.g. with the addition of isotonic agents, preservatives, such as p-hydroxybenzoates, or stabilizers, such as alkali metal salts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, if appropriate using emulsifiers and / or dispersants, where, for example, when using water as the diluent, organic solvents are optionally used as the solvent or auxiliary solvent can be prepared, manufactured and filled into injection vials or ampoules or infusion bottles.
- isotonic agents e.g. with the addition of isotonic agents, preservatives, such as p-hydroxybenzoates, or stabilizers, such as alkali metal salts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, if appropriate using emulsifiers and / or dispersants, where, for example, when using water as the diluent, organic solvents are optionally used as the solvent or auxiliary solvent can be prepared,
- the capsules containing one or more active ingredients or combinations of active substances can be prepared, for example, by mixing the active ingredients with inert carriers, such as lactose or sorbitol, and encapsulating them in gelatine capsules.
- suitable suppositories can be prepared, for example, by mixing with suitable carriers, such as neutral fats or polyethylene glycol or its derivatives.
- auxiliaries for example, water, pharmaceutically acceptable organic solvents such as paraffins (eg petroleum fractions), oils of vegetable origin (eg peanut or sesame oil), mono- or polyfunctional alcohols (eg ethanol or Glycerol), excipients such as natural minerals (eg kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) synthetic minerals (eg fumed silica and silicates), sugars (eg, cane, milk and dextrose) emulsifiers (eg lignin, liquors, methylcellulose, starch and Polyvinylpyrrolidone) and lubricants (eg, magnesium stearate, talc, stearic acid, and sodium lauryl sulfate).
- paraffins eg petroleum fractions
- oils of vegetable origin eg peanut or sesame oil
- mono- or polyfunctional alcohols eg ethanol or Glycerol
- excipients such as natural minerals (eg kaolins, clays, talc,
- the application is carried out in a customary manner, preferably orally or transdermally, particularly preferably orally.
- the tablets may also contain additives other than those mentioned.
- Sodium citrate, calcium carbonate and dicalcium phosphate together with various adjuvants such as starch, preferably potato starch, gelatin and the like.
- lubricants such as magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate and talc may be used for tableting.
- the active ingredients may be added to the abovementioned excipients with various flavor enhancers or dyes.
- solutions of the active ingredients may be employed using suitable liquid carrier materials.
- the dosage for intravenous use is 1 - 1000 mg per hour, preferably between 5 - 500 mg per hour.
- the finely ground active ingredient, lactose and part of the corn starch are mixed together.
- the mixture is sieved, then with a solution of
- the finely ground active ingredient, a portion of the corn starch, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone are mixed together, the mixture sieved and processed with the remainder of the corn starch and water to a granulate which is dried and sieved.
- the active ingredient is dissolved in water at its own pH or optionally at pH 5.5-6.5 and treated with sodium chloride as isotonan.
- the resulting solution is filtered pyrogen-free and the filtrate filled under aseptic conditions in ampoules, which are then sterilized and sealed.
- the vials contain 5 mg, 25 mg and 50 mg active ingredient.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP06763603A EP1896472A1 (de) | 2005-06-09 | 2006-06-08 | Alpha-carboline als cdk-1 inhibitoren |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP05105051 | 2005-06-09 | ||
EP05105052 | 2005-06-09 | ||
EP05105054 | 2005-06-09 | ||
PCT/EP2006/063034 WO2006131552A1 (de) | 2005-06-09 | 2006-06-08 | Alpha-carboline als cdk-1 inhibitoren |
EP06763603A EP1896472A1 (de) | 2005-06-09 | 2006-06-08 | Alpha-carboline als cdk-1 inhibitoren |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1896472A1 true EP1896472A1 (de) | 2008-03-12 |
Family
ID=36676482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06763603A Withdrawn EP1896472A1 (de) | 2005-06-09 | 2006-06-08 | Alpha-carboline als cdk-1 inhibitoren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070004684A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1896472A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2008542433A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2610347A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006131552A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115141197A (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-04 | 安徽医科大学 | 一种3-芳杂环取代苯基衍生物及其制备方法与用途 |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7713973B2 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2010-05-11 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Kinase inhibitors |
US8119655B2 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2012-02-21 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Kinase inhibitors |
EP2049535A1 (de) * | 2006-08-02 | 2009-04-22 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Alpha-carbolinderivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
GEP20135728B (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2013-01-25 | Takeda Pharmaceuticals Co | Kinase inhibitors |
CA2666130A1 (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-04-17 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Kinase inhibitors |
WO2008054956A2 (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-05-08 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Kinase inhibitors |
JP2010505961A (ja) * | 2006-10-09 | 2010-02-25 | タケダ サン ディエゴ インコーポレイテッド | キナーゼ阻害剤 |
CN101945867A (zh) * | 2007-12-19 | 2011-01-12 | 安姆根有限公司 | 作为细胞周期抑制剂的稠合吡啶、嘧啶和三嗪化合物 |
EP2278973B1 (de) | 2008-04-07 | 2011-11-02 | Amgen Inc. | Gem-disubstituierte und spirocyclische aminopyridine/pyrimidine als zellcyclus-inhibitoren |
MX2010013627A (es) * | 2008-06-11 | 2010-12-21 | Genentech Inc | Diazacarbazoles y metodos de uso. |
EP2161271A1 (de) | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-10 | Università Degli Studi Di Milano - Bicocca | Alpha-Carbolin-Hemmer von NMP-ALK, RET und Bcr-Abl |
FR2943674B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-24 | 2013-02-22 | Sanofi Aventis | Derives d'azacarbolines,leur preparation et leur utilisation therapeutique |
RU2011142791A (ru) * | 2009-03-24 | 2013-04-27 | Санофи | Производные 9н-пирроло[2,3-b:5,4-с′]дипиридин-азакарболинов, способ их получения и применение в терапии |
ES2543569T3 (es) | 2011-03-23 | 2015-08-20 | Amgen Inc. | Inhibidores duales tricíclicos condensados de CDK 4/6 y FLT3 |
EP2662372A1 (de) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-13 | Università Degli Studi Di Milano - Bicocca | Alpha-Carboline zur Behandlung von Krebs |
JP6318180B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-06 | 2018-04-25 | アロステロス セラピューティクス, インコーポレイテッド | CaMKII阻害剤及びその使用 |
DE102013010603A1 (de) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts | Brustkrebszellwachstum-hemmende Enzyminhibitoren, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung |
US9147581B2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2015-09-29 | Lam Research Corporation | Dual chamber plasma etcher with ion accelerator |
KR20160055170A (ko) | 2013-08-30 | 2016-05-17 | 암비트 바이오사이언시즈 코포레이션 | 바이아릴 아세트아미드 화합물 및 이의 사용 방법 |
EP3189052B1 (de) * | 2014-09-05 | 2021-11-03 | The Johns Hopkins University | Camkii-inhibitoren und verwendungen davon |
GB201817730D0 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2018-12-19 | Secr Defence | Self-immolative systems |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1209158A1 (de) * | 2000-11-18 | 2002-05-29 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland GmbH | Substitutierte beta-Carboline |
DE10054019A1 (de) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-23 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | Neue substituierte Indolinone, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
-
2006
- 2006-06-08 WO PCT/EP2006/063034 patent/WO2006131552A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-06-08 US US11/423,008 patent/US20070004684A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-08 CA CA002610347A patent/CA2610347A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-08 JP JP2008515221A patent/JP2008542433A/ja active Pending
- 2006-06-08 EP EP06763603A patent/EP1896472A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO2006131552A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115141197A (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-04 | 安徽医科大学 | 一种3-芳杂环取代苯基衍生物及其制备方法与用途 |
CN115141197B (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-03-26 | 安徽医科大学 | 一种3-芳杂环取代苯基衍生物及其制备方法与用途 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070004684A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
CA2610347A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
JP2008542433A (ja) | 2008-11-27 |
WO2006131552A1 (de) | 2006-12-14 |
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