EP1889981B1 - Cloison et procédé procédé de montage - Google Patents

Cloison et procédé procédé de montage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1889981B1
EP1889981B1 EP20070253031 EP07253031A EP1889981B1 EP 1889981 B1 EP1889981 B1 EP 1889981B1 EP 20070253031 EP20070253031 EP 20070253031 EP 07253031 A EP07253031 A EP 07253031A EP 1889981 B1 EP1889981 B1 EP 1889981B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
edge
panels
fixings
partition wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP20070253031
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1889981A2 (fr
EP1889981A3 (fr
Inventor
Roger Alfred Bullivant
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BUCHAN CONCRETE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
Original Assignee
Buchan Concrete Solutions Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Buchan Concrete Solutions Ltd filed Critical Buchan Concrete Solutions Ltd
Publication of EP1889981A2 publication Critical patent/EP1889981A2/fr
Publication of EP1889981A3 publication Critical patent/EP1889981A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1889981B1 publication Critical patent/EP1889981B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to internal partition walls.
  • CA1031532A1 describes prefabricated flat panels for partition walls in buildings, each panel comprising a lightweight core and an outer lining.
  • the core is a rectangular parallelepiped made from a material such as plaster exhibiting a reduced weight through the use of a large amount of light materials such as chips or wastes of bark or wood, balls or spherical pellets of expanded polystyrene or the like and is provided on at least its longitudinal edges with longitudinal grooves into which open sloping cylindrical cavities or recesses adapted to form a herringbone-pattern joint.
  • Both major faces of the core being are provided with a facing such as a bonded fibre-board liner sheet.
  • DE10050446A1 describes a method for manufacturing non-load bearing internal partition walls.
  • the wall panels can be prefabricated off site and then installed at the construction site.
  • the lightweight construction of the wall panels essentially consists of comminuted cement-bound Polysterol (polystyrene concrete), cement and water.
  • the internal wall panels can be held in place by brackets, which embrace the panel and are fixed to the floor.
  • the meandering boundary may include a plurality of straight legs.
  • the meandering boundary may include at least three straight legs, or at least five straight legs.
  • the invention provides a method of forming an internal partition wall, including providing a plurality of internal partition wall panels, each having an edge being formed to meet an edge of another like panel to define a boundary between the panels, the boundary being meandering in the direction from one panel face (32) to the other panel face, positioning the panels in edge-to-edge relationship at the line of the wall, providing a plurality of fixings for use in securing each panel into position, the fixings each having a first portion for locating to a panel, a second portion for securing to a neighbouring structure, and a connecting portion connecting the first portion and second portion, to fix the panel, in use, relative to the neighbouring structure, the first portion locating to a panel, in use, by engaging the panel edge, and securing the panels in position by means of at least one lower fixing which attaches, in use, to the bottom edge of the panel, the or each lower fixing having a first portion which locates a panel, in use, by penetrating the panel edge, and at least one upper
  • the upper edge 22 can be secured to the ceiling 16 by fitting at least one upper fixing 18 over the upper edge 22, with the upper edge 22 received between the strips 62, and thereafter securing the fixing 18 to the ceiling 16 by means of elongate fixings through the apertures 64.
  • Deforming the material of the plate to form the strips 62, leaving the tags 64 may be achieved by a stamping, punching or folding operation.
  • a lower fixing 20 is illustrated in more detail in Figs. 5 and 6 .
  • the fixing 20 is in the form of a plate 68 forming the connecting portion of the fixing 20.
  • the first portion for locating to a panel 12 is formed as an array of teeth 70 bent out from the plane of the plate 68 to leave slots 72.
  • the second portion for securing to a neighbouring structure is formed by apertures 74, for receiving screws, nails or other elongate fixings.
  • the lower fixing 20 may be secured to the floor 14, prior to the introduction of a panel 12, by means of the apertures 74 and appropriate elongate fixings.
  • a panel 12, introduced from above, can then be pressed down onto the upwardly projecting teeth 70, until they penetrate the panel lower edge 24, thereafter holding the lower edge 24.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (22)

  1. Système de cloison interne (10) comprenant :
    un panneau de cloison interne (12) ayant un bord (26) conformé pour s'ajuster sur un bord (28) d'un autre panneau similaire (12) afin de définir une limite entre les panneaux (12), la limite serpentant dans la direction allant d'une face de panneau (32) à l'autre face de panneau (32),
    une pluralité de fixations (18, 20) pour un usage dans la fixation du panneau (12) en place, les fixations ayant chacune une première portion (56, 70) pour s'ajuster sur un panneau, une seconde portion (58, 74) pour fixer à une structure voisine (14, 16) et une portion de liaison (60, 68) raccordant la première portion (56, 70) et la seconde portion (58, 74) pour fixer le panneau (12), en service, par rapport à la structure voisine (14, 16), dans lequel la première portion (56, 70) fixe un panneau (12), en service, en s'engageant sur le bord (22, 24) du panneau, caractérisé en ce que :
    une fixation inférieure (20) pour fixer, en service, au bord inférieur (24) du panneau (12) a une première portion (70) qui fixe un panneau (12), en service, en pénétrant sur le bord (24) du panneau et une fixation supérieure (18) pour fixer, en service, au bord supérieur (22) du panneau (12) a une première portion (56) qui fixe un panneau (12), en service, en enserrant le bord (22) du panneau.
  2. Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la limite serpentant comprend une pluralité de jambes droites (30, 34, 38, 52, 54, 52', 54').
  3. Système selon la revendication 2, dans lequel la limite serpentant comprend au moins trois jambes droites (52, 54, 52', 54').
  4. Système selon la revendication 2, dans lequel la limite serpentant comprend au moins cinq jambes droites (30, 34, 38).
  5. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les bords (26, 28) ont une forme complémentaire.
  6. Système selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le panneau (12) a un premier bord mâle (26) de forme complémentaire avec un second bord femelle (28).
  7. Système selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dans lequel chaque panneau (12) a un premier bord mâle (26) et un second bord femelle (28).
  8. Système selon la revendication 5, 6 ou 7, dans lequel la forme complémentaire des bords (26, 28) amène les panneaux adjacents (12) à adopter un alignement relatif préféré lorsqu'ils sont assemblés.
  9. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le bord façonné (26, 28) est un bord vertical dans le panneau installé (12).
  10. Système selon la revendication 9, dans lequel les bords supérieur et inférieur (22, 24) du panneau (12) sont plans.
  11. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le panneau (12) est formé d'un matériau durcissable à l'air.
  12. Système selon la revendication 11, dans lequel le matériau durcissable à l'air est à base de ciment.
  13. Système selon la revendication 11 ou 12, dans lequel le matériau durcissable à l'air est un mélange de ciment ou un mélange de plâtre ou un mélange de ces matériaux.
  14. Système selon la revendication 11, 12 ou 13, dans lequel le matériau durcissable à l'air contient des billes d'un matériau thermoisolant.
  15. Système selon la revendication 14, dans lequel le matériau isolant est un matériau polymère.
  16. Système selon la revendication 14 ou 15, dans lequel le matériau isolant est le polystyrène.
  17. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la seconde portion (58, 74) fournit des trous pour des fixations allongées.
  18. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la portion de liaison (60, 68) est une plaque.
  19. Système selon la revendication 18, dans lequel la première et/ou la seconde portion (56, 58, 70, 74) est ou sont formées en déformant le matériau de la plaque (60, 68) par rapport au plan de la plaque (60, 68).
  20. Système selon la revendication 19, dans lequel le matériau est déformé en utilisant une opération d'estampage, de poinçonnage ou de pliage.
  21. Procédé de formation d'une cloison interne, comprenant la mise en oeuvre d'une pluralité de panneaux de cloisons internes (12), chacun ayant un bord (26) qui est façonné pour s'adapter à un bord (28) d'un autre panneau similaire (12) afin
    de définir une limite entre les panneaux (12), la limite serpentant dans la direction allant d'une face de panneau (32) à l'autre face de panneau (32), le positionnement des panneaux (12) en relation bord à bord sur la ligne de la cloison, la mise en oeuvre d'une pluralité de fixations (18, 20) pour usage dans la fixation de chaque panneau (12) en place, les fixations ayant chacune une première portion (56, 70) pour fixer sur un panneau (12), une seconde portion (58, 74) pour fixer à une structure voisine (14, 16) et une portion de liaison (60, 68) reliant la première portion (56, 70) et la seconde portion (58, 74) pour fixer le panneau (12), en service, par rapport à la structure voisine (14, 16), la première portion (56, 70) s'ajustant sur un panneau (12), en service, par engagement du bord (22, 24) des panneaux et en fixant les panneaux (12) en place au moyen d'au moins une fixation inférieure (20) qui se fixe, en service, au bord inférieur (24) du panneau (12), la ou chaque fixation inférieure (20) ayant une première portion (70) qui s'ajuste sur un panneau (12), en service, en pénétrant sur le bord (24) du panneau, et au moins une fixation supérieure (18), qui se fixe, en service, sur le bord supérieur (22) du panneau (12), la ou chaque fixation supérieure (18) ayant une première portion (56) qui s'ajuste sur un panneau (12), en service, en enserrant le bord (22) du panneau.
  22. Procédé selon la revendication 21, dans lequel les panneaux et les fixations forment un système de cloisons internes selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 20.
EP20070253031 2006-08-04 2007-08-01 Cloison et procédé procédé de montage Expired - Fee Related EP1889981B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0615509A GB2440532B (en) 2006-08-04 2006-08-04 Internal partition wall

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1889981A2 EP1889981A2 (fr) 2008-02-20
EP1889981A3 EP1889981A3 (fr) 2010-04-14
EP1889981B1 true EP1889981B1 (fr) 2012-07-18

Family

ID=37027238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20070253031 Expired - Fee Related EP1889981B1 (fr) 2006-08-04 2007-08-01 Cloison et procédé procédé de montage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1889981B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2391302T3 (fr)
GB (1) GB2440532B (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103266698B (zh) * 2013-04-15 2015-04-22 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 复合隔墙与横梁连接结构
CN103266695B (zh) * 2013-04-15 2015-04-22 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 复合隔墙与钢柱连接结构
JP2015212510A (ja) * 2014-04-14 2015-11-26 住友金属鉱山シポレックス株式会社 間仕切壁取付金具及びこれを用いた壁構造
US11926420B2 (en) * 2020-05-08 2024-03-12 B/E Aerospace, Inc. Aircraft cabin partition system

Family Cites Families (19)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2107145A (en) * 1937-04-23 1938-02-01 American Cyanamid & Chem Corp Doweled slab construction
US2453326A (en) * 1945-04-23 1948-11-09 Sanders R Lambert Portable building structure
GB1368260A (en) * 1971-10-26 1974-09-25 United States Gypsum Co Building partition assembly
NO134996C (fr) * 1971-12-15 1977-01-19 Akers Mek Verksted As
FR2296066A1 (fr) * 1974-12-26 1976-07-23 Tramex Sa Panneaux prefabriques pour cloisons de batiments et procede de fabrication de ces panneaux, leurs procedes d'assemblage, et cloisons obtenues au moyen de ces panneaux
ES243081Y (es) * 1977-02-03 1980-01-01 Perfeccionamientos introducidos en un panel de construccion.
JPS5543853A (en) * 1978-09-25 1980-03-27 Hitachi Ltd Dicing
US5247773A (en) * 1988-11-23 1993-09-28 Weir Richard L Building structures
JPH0692683B2 (ja) * 1989-12-28 1994-11-16 株式会社ナカ技術研究所 パーティション
US5216861A (en) * 1990-02-15 1993-06-08 Structural Panels, Inc. Building panel and method
WO1991014058A1 (fr) * 1990-03-16 1991-09-19 Fibre Cement Technology (Australia) Pty Limited Panneau de construction ameliore
US5348778A (en) * 1991-04-12 1994-09-20 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Sandwich elements in the form of slabs, shells and the like
JPH07286390A (ja) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-31 Mitsubishi Material Kenzai Kk 押出成形セメント板及びこれを用いた間仕切壁構築方法
ES2122881B1 (es) * 1995-07-21 1999-07-01 Pedreno Lopez Miguel Perfeccionamientos en los sistemas de construccion de tabiques, muros y trasdosados.
JPH1088711A (ja) * 1996-09-12 1998-04-07 Daiwa Danchi Kk 間仕切りパネルの取付構造
US6058672A (en) * 1998-06-03 2000-05-09 Mcclellan; Robert B. Construction of wall panel and panel structure
DE29924488U1 (de) * 1998-10-09 2003-07-03 Konnerth Alfred Raumbegrenzung aus Fertigelementen, wie Aussenwände, Trennwände und Geschossdecken o.dgl.
US6233891B1 (en) * 1999-03-11 2001-05-22 Keith A. De Cosse Prefabricated building system
DE10050446A1 (de) * 2000-10-12 2002-08-14 Lutz Maertens Nicht tragende Innenwände aus doppelzementgebundenem Styroporbeton

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2440532A (en) 2008-02-06
EP1889981A2 (fr) 2008-02-20
EP1889981A3 (fr) 2010-04-14
GB0615509D0 (en) 2006-09-13
ES2391302T3 (es) 2012-11-23
GB2440532B (en) 2011-09-21

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