EP1888012A2 - Oil-containing deodorizing aerosol compositions having skin-cooling active substances - Google Patents

Oil-containing deodorizing aerosol compositions having skin-cooling active substances

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Publication number
EP1888012A2
EP1888012A2 EP06753830A EP06753830A EP1888012A2 EP 1888012 A2 EP1888012 A2 EP 1888012A2 EP 06753830 A EP06753830 A EP 06753830A EP 06753830 A EP06753830 A EP 06753830A EP 1888012 A2 EP1888012 A2 EP 1888012A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composition according
mixtures
ethylhexyl
acid
skin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP06753830A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Winfried Emmerling
Ulrike Heinsohn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of EP1888012A2 publication Critical patent/EP1888012A2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/046Aerosols; Foams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/342Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/4906Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
    • A61K8/4913Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/4973Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q15/00Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/24Thermal properties
    • A61K2800/244Endothermic; Cooling; Cooling sensation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to substantially alcohol-free, oil-containing deodorant aerosol compositions which contain at least one skin-cooling active ingredient and have a particularly high care effect and skin compatibility.
  • deodorant aerosol compositions In addition to antimicrobial and / or perspiration-reducing active substances, deodorant aerosol compositions generally contain a variant-specific perfuming which, in addition to the product characterization, has, above all, an odor-masking function.
  • a cosmetic product but also other added benefits, especially good skin care properties and a high skin compatibility, especially for sensitive skin. Since the skin around the armpits is often more sensitive than the facial skin, the problem of skin compatibility in the development of forearm products is particularly significant.
  • a large part of the refreshing effect is achieved by a content of volatile solvents, in particular of ethanol or volatile silicone oils, such as cyclomethicone.
  • volatile solvents in particular of ethanol or volatile silicone oils, such as cyclomethicone.
  • a high ethanol content can lead to hypersensitivity reactions on the especially sensitive skin of the armpits.
  • a high content of cyclomethicones or other volatile silicone oils, in particular short-chain linear silicone oils, such as hexamethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane and decamethyltetrasiloxane, in order to achieve the desired cooling effect, is disadvantageous for reasons of cost.
  • the object of the present invention was to provide aerosol deodorant compositions which have a refreshing skin feel and at the same time a high skin tolerance.
  • Another object of the present invention was to provide deodorant aerosol compositions having improved / longer lasting deodorant performance and / or freshness.
  • particularly skin-compatible and caring deodorant aerosol compositions having a particular freshness effect on the skin and particularly long-lasting deodorizing action can be prepared by incorporating at least one skin-cooling active ingredient into a liquid carrier of selected oil bodies and deodorant active ingredients and with a propellant gas into an aerosol container is bottled.
  • the deodorant sprays according to the invention achieve a high and at the same time pleasant freshness effect and excellent deodorant performance even without ethanol.
  • the present invention therefore relates to a deodorant aerosol composition
  • a deodorant aerosol composition comprising at least one oil selected from the esters of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms which may be hydroxylated , the Benzoeklam of linear or branched C 8-22 alkanols, the C 8 -C 22 -Fettalkoholestem monovalent or polyvalent C 2 -C 7 hydroxycarboxylic acids, branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 6-30 carbon atoms, dicarboxylic acid esters of linear or branched C 2 -Ci O - alkanols, di-n-alkyl ethers having a total of 12 to 36 carbon atoms, at least one skin-cooling agent, at least one deodorizing agent and at least one propellant gas, wherein ethanol, isoprop
  • compositions according to the invention comprise at least one oil selected from the following groups: the esters of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms which may be hydroxylated. These include preferably 2-ethylhexyl palmitate (z. B.
  • Cegesoft ® C 24 hexyldecyl stearate (Eutanol ® G 16), hexyldecyl laurate, isodecyl neopentanoate, isononyl isononanoate, 2- Ethylhexyl stearate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, cetearyl isononanot, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, 2-octyldodecyl palm
  • C ⁇ -C ⁇ alkyl lactate and branched in 2-position C 12 / i 3 alkanols, for.
  • di-C 12 -C 13 alkyl malate under the trademark Cosmacol ® by Nordmann, Rassmann GmbH & Co, Hamburg, refer, in particular the commercial products Cosmacol ® EMI, Cosmacol ® ESI and Cosmacol ® ETI; the branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • These alcohols are also often referred to as Guerbet alcohols, as they are obtainable by the Guerbet reaction.
  • Particularly preferred alcohol oils are, for example, hexyl decanol (for example Eutanol ® G.), Octyl dodecanol, and 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof;
  • Dicarboxylic acid esters of linear or branched C 2 -C 10 -alkanols particularly preferably diisopropyl adipate, di-n-butyl adipate, di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, dioctyl adipate, diethyl / di-n-butyl / dioctyl sebacate, diisopropyl sebacate, dioctyl malate, dioctyl maleate, Dicaprylyl maleate, diisooctyl succinate, di-2-ethylhexyl succinate and di- (2-hexyldecyl) succinate, and mixtures thereof;
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one ester of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms, which may be hydroxylated, selected from 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, hexyldecyl stearate, hexyldecyl laurate, isodecyl neopentanoate, isononyl isononanoate , 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isononyl isononan
  • deodorant aerosol compositions of the invention are characterized in that they thereof at least one benzoic acid esters of linear or branched alkanols C ⁇ - 22, selected from C 12 -C 5 alkyl benzoates, isostearyl benzoate and ethylhexyl benzoate and mixtures contain.
  • deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol ester of monohydric or polyhydric C 2 -C 7 hydroxycarboxylic acids selected from the C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol esters of glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid , Citric acid and salicylic acid and mixtures thereof.
  • deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohol having 6 to 30 carbon atoms selected from hexyl decanol, octyldodecanol and 2-ethylhexyl alcohol and mixtures thereof.
  • deodorant aerosol compositions are characterized in that they contain at least one dicarboxylic acid ester of linear or branched C 2 -C 10 -alkanols selected from diisopropyl adipate, di-n-butyl adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, dioctyl adipate, Diethyl / di-n-butyl / dioctyl sebacate, diisopropyl p-racacate, dioctyl malate, dioctyl maleate, dicaprylyl maleate, diisooctyl succinate, di-2-ethylhexyl succinate and di- (2-hexyldecyl) succinate, and mixtures thereof.
  • dicarboxylic acid ester of linear or branched C 2 -C 10 -alkanols selected from diisopropyl adipate, di-n-
  • deodorant aerosol compositions are characterized in that they contain at least one di-n-alkyl ether having a total of 12 to 36 carbon atoms selected from di-n-octyl ether, di-n-decyl ether, n-hexyl n-octyl ether and n- Octyl n-decyl ethers and mixtures thereof.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one of said oils in total amounts of 0.5-15% by weight, preferably 1-10% by weight and particularly preferably 3-7% by weight. wherein amounts of 5 to 6 wt .-% are extremely preferred.
  • Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one skin-cooling active ingredient selected from menthol, isopulegol and menthol derivatives, preferably menthyl lactate, menthol propylene glycol carbonate, menthol ethylene glycol carbonate, menthyl pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, methyl methyl ether, menthoxypropanediol, menthone glycerol acetal (9-methyl-6- (1 -methylethyl) - 1, 4-dioxaspiro (4.5) decane-2-methanol), monomenthyl succinate, menthyl glycolate and 2-hydroxymethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanol and mixtures thereof.
  • menthol isopulegol and menthol derivatives
  • Menthol, isopulegol, menthyl lactate, menthol propylene glycol carbonate, menthol ethylene glycol carbonate, menthone glycerol acetal (obtainable, for example, from Symrise under the trade name Frescolat MGA), menthoxypropanediol and menthylpyrrolidonecarboxylic acid and mixtures of these substances are particularly preferred as skin-cooling active ingredients.
  • An inventively extremely preferred mixture of skin-cooling agents is selected from Mentholpropylenglycolcarbonat, Mentholethylenglycolcarbonat and menthol, as it is available, for example, under the trade name Optacool A from Symrise.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one skin-cooling active ingredient in total amounts of 0.01-1% by weight, preferably 0.02-0.5% by weight and more preferably 0.05-0.2% by weight. %, in each case based on the total weight of the aerosol composition.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one encapsulated skin-cooling active substance.
  • Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one deodorizing agent selected from odor absorbers, deodorizing ion exchangers, germ-inhibiting active ingredients, prebiotic active components and inhibitors of the enzymes responsible for the sweat decomposition or, more preferably, combinations of these active ingredients.
  • Silicates serve as odor absorbers, which at the same time advantageously support the rheological properties of the composition according to the invention.
  • silicates particularly preferred according to the invention are, in particular, phyllosilicates and, among these, in particular montmorillonite, kaolinite, mit, beidellite, nontronite, saponite, hectorite, bentonite, smectite and talcum.
  • Further particularly preferred odor absorbers are, for example, zeolites, zinc ricinoleate, cyclodextrins, certain metal oxides, such as. As alumina, and chlorophyll. They are preferably used in an amount of 0.1-10% by weight, more preferably 0.5-7% by weight and most preferably 1-5% by weight, based in each case on the overall composition.
  • germ-inhibiting or antimicrobial active ingredients are understood as meaning those active substances which reduce the number of skin germs participating in the formation of the odor or inhibit their growth.
  • These organisms include, but are not limited to, various species of the group of staphylococci (eg, Staphylococcus hominis), the group of corynebacteria (eg, Corynebacterium xerosis, Corynebacterium CDCG2), anaerococci (eg, Anaerococcus octavius), and micrococci.
  • Particularly preferred germ-inhibiting or antimicrobial active ingredients according to the invention are the fragrance mixtures Protectate HR and Protectate MOD 2 from Symrise.
  • the preferred fragrance mixture Protectate HR from Symrise contains 25 to 50% by weight of phenoxyethanol, 5 to 10% by weight of 2-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol with the common name Rosaphen, 34 to 70% by weight. % 2-Benzylheptan-1-ol with the common name Jasmol, 1-5% by weight of 4-methoxybenzyl alcohol (aniseed alcohol) and 0.01-1% by weight of 5-methyl-2-isopropylphenol (thymol).
  • the fragrance mixture Protectate MOD 2 from Symrise which is particularly preferred according to the invention, contains 25-45% by weight of phenoxyethanol, 5-10% by weight of 2-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol and 45-70% by weight of 2-benzyl heptane-1-ol.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one of the fragrance mixtures Protectate HR or Protectate MOD 2 in total amounts of 0.001 to 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 2 wt .-% and particularly preferably 0.1 to 1, 0 wt .-%, each based on the total cosmetic composition, contain.
  • organohalogen compounds and halides, quaternary ammonium compounds, a number of plant extracts and zinc compounds according to the invention are preferred germ-inhibiting or antimicrobial agents.
  • These include triclosan, chlorhexidine and chlorhexidine gluconate, 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, bromochlorophene, dichlorophene, chlorothymol, chloroxylenol, hexachlorophene, dichloro-m-xylenol, dequalinium chloride, domiphenbromide, ammonium phenolsulfonate, benzalkonium halides, benzalkonium cetyl phosphate, Benzalkonium saccharinates, benzethonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, laurylpyridinium chloride, laurylisoquinolinium bromide, methylbenzedonium chloride.
  • deodorizing active ingredients are selected from so-called prebi tically active components, which according to the invention are understood to mean those components which inhibit only or at least predominantly the odor-causing germs of the skin microflora, but not the desired, that is, the non-odor-causing germs that belonging to a healthy skin microflora.
  • active substances which are disclosed in the published patent applications DE 10333245 and DE 10 2004 011 968 as being prebiotically effective; these include conifer extracts, in particular from the group of Pinaceae, and plant extracts from the group of Sapindaceae, Araliaceae, Lamiaceae and Saxifragaceae, in particular extracts from Picea spp., Paullinia sp., Panax sp., Lamium album or Ribes nigrum and mixtures of these substances.
  • deodorizing active ingredients are selected from the germ-inhibiting perfume oils and the Deosafe perfume oils, which are available from Symrise, formerly Haarmann and Reimer.
  • Deodorizing enzyme inhibitors are substances which inhibit the enzymes responsible for the sweat decomposition, in particular arylsulfatase, ⁇ -glucuronidase, aminoacylase, ester-cleaving lipases and lipoxygenase, trialkyl citric acid esters, in particular triethyl citrate, or zinc glycinate being extraordinarily preferred.
  • Extremely preferred deodorizing agents are selected from the fragrance mixtures Protectate HR and Protectate MOD 2 from Symrise, phenoxyethanol, farnesol, ⁇ - (2-ethylhexyl) glycerol ether, glycerol monolaurate, diglycerol monocaprinate, triethyl citrate, conifer extracts from the group of Pinaceae, plant extracts from the Group of Sapindaceae, Araliaceae, Lamiaceae and Saxifragaceae, the Deosafe perfume oils from Symrise, as well as mixtures of these substances.
  • these deodorizing agents in combination with skin-cooling agents, in particular mixtures of the three components menthol propylene glycol carbonate, menthol ethylene glycol carbonate and menthol, and the oils used according to the invention show a particularly long-lasting deodorant performance and / or a particularly long-lasting freshness.
  • Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one deodorizing agent in a total amount of 0.1-10 wt.%, Preferably 0.2-7 wt.%, In particular 0.3-5 wt most preferably 0.4 to 1.0% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one encapsulated and / or at least one non-encapsulated fragrance.
  • the encapsulation of the skin-cooling active ingredients and / or of the fragrances can preferably be selected such that it comprises at least one water-soluble encapsulation material.
  • the water-soluble encapsulation material opens a certain time after application, and the encapsulated perfume and possibly other encapsulated active ingredients, for example skin-cooling agents, are released after a time delay.
  • Encapsulated and non-encapsulated fragrances may be identical or different.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one encapsulated and at least one non-encapsulated fragrance which are different from each other.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one non-encapsulated fragrance in a total amount of 0.1-3% by weight, preferably 0.2-1.5% by weight and more preferably 0.4-1% by weight %, in each case based on the total weight of the aerosol composition.
  • deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one encapsulated fragrance in a total amount of 0.01-2% by weight, preferably 0.1-1.0% by weight and more preferably 0.25-0.5 % By weight, based in each case on the total weight of the aerosol composition.
  • the encapsulated perfume and the encapsulated skin-cooling active ingredient are encapsulated together as a mixture.
  • both components it is also possible for both components to be encapsulated separately next to one another.
  • perfume and skin-cooling active ingredient are encapsulated together as a mixture.
  • the weight ratio of encapsulated perfume and encapsulated skin-cooling active ingredient according to the invention is preferably from 10: 1 to 1:10.
  • fragrances or perfume oils fragrance compounds are particularly preferred, for.
  • ethers, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols and hydrocarbons are used.
  • the preferred phenolic fragrance compounds include, for. B. carvacrol.
  • Preferred fragrance compounds of the ester type are e.g.
  • the preferred ethers include, for example, benzyl ethyl ether, to the preferred aldehydes z.
  • perfume oils may also contain natural fragrance mixtures such as are available from plant or animal sources, e.g. Pine, citrus, jasmine, ylang-ylang, rose, or lily oil.
  • essential oils of lower volatility which are mostly used as aroma components, are particularly preferred as perfume oils, for.
  • Preferred capsule material are water-soluble polymers such as starch, physically and / or chemically modified starches, cellulose derivatives, such as.
  • cellulose derivatives such as.
  • carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose or hydroxypropylmethylcellulose Carra- gheene, alginates, maltodextrins, dextrins, vegetable gums, pectins, xanthans, polyvinyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidine, polyamides, polyesters and homo- and copolymers of monomers selected from acrylic acid , Methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid and the esters and the salts of these acids, as well as any mixtures of these polymers.
  • Particularly preferred capsule materials are chemically modified starches, especially aluminum starch octenyl succinate, e.g.
  • the commercial product Dry FIo Plus from National Starch, or sodium starch octenylsuccinate e.g.
  • the commercial product Tylose H 10 from Clariant furthermore the carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, furthermore carrageenans, alginates and maltodextrins, as well as any mixtures of these polymers.
  • Particularly preferred capsule materials are polymer blends which consist of chemically modified starches and / or hydroxyethyl cellulose and a proportion of 0.2-2% by weight of alginates and / or carrageenans.
  • the encapsulation can be carried out by known methods. Corresponding methods are for. As disclosed in K. Master, Spray Drying Handbook, 3rd Ed., John Wiley, 1979.
  • a mixture is applied to water. about 20 to 50% by weight of the polymeric encapsulating material, about 0.1 to 2.0% by weight of an emulsifier, about 5 to 20% by weight of the encapsulated perfume oil and / or the encapsulated skin-cooling active substance and about 40 to 60 wt.% Water. This mixture is homogenized and then spray-dried.
  • the active substance-loaded capsules are thus obtained as a fine powder having a particle diameter of 1 to 150 ⁇ m, preferably 20 to 80 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 5 to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the microencapsulation is carried out by coacervation, wherein the carrier is preferably formed from gelatin.
  • the capsule material consisting of water-soluble polymers and a low content of emulsifiers, allows a reversible "re-encapsulation" of the encapsulated perfume oils and skin-cooling agents.
  • the re-encapsulation occurs in situ during drying of the skin following a perspiration period.
  • Fragrance- or perfume-free deodorant aerosol compositions may be preferred in the present invention.
  • compositions according to the invention contain ethanol, isopropanol and / or propanol in total amounts of less than 0.5% by weight, based on the total aerosol composition.
  • Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain less than 0.2% by weight, particularly preferably 0% by weight of ethanol, isopropanol, 1-propanol and / or 2-propanol, in each case based on the total aerosol composition.
  • Particularly preferred aerosol deodorant compositions of the present invention are characterized by being substantially anhydrous, i. that is, they contain 0 or at most 2% by weight of water, based on the total aerosol composition.
  • deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they are present as a water-in-oil emulsion or as an oil-in-water emulsion.
  • the water content is 5 to 90 wt .-%, preferably 10 to 80 wt .-%, particularly preferably 30 to 60 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the propellant-free emulsion.
  • Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one propellant gas is selected from n-propane, n-butane, isobutane, n-pentane, isopentane, dimethyl ether, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, fluorocarbons and chlorofluorocarbons and mixtures of these substances.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one propellant gas in total amounts of 20-95 wt.%, Particularly preferably 30-95 wt.% And most preferably 60-95 wt.%, Each based on the total aerosol composition is.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the weight ratio of oil and skin-cooling, deodorizing and optionally further active substances dissolved or dispersed therein to the propellant gas in the compositions according to the invention is preferably 50:50 to 5:95, particularly preferably 30:70 to 10:90 is.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least one antiperspirant active ingredient is present.
  • Antiperspirant active ingredients preferred according to the invention are the water-soluble astringent inorganic and organic salts of aluminum, zirconium and zinc or any desired mixtures of these salts.
  • antiperspirant active ingredients are selected from the aluminum chlorohydrates, for example Aluminiumiumses- quichlorhydrat, Aluminiumchlorhydrex-propylene glycol (PG) or polyethylene glycol (PEG), Aluminiumiumsesquichlorhydrex-PG or -PEG, aluminum-PG-dichlorhydrex or aluminum-PEG-dichlorhydrex, aluminum hydroxide further selected from the Aluminiumzirconiumchlorhydraten as Aluminiumzirconiumtrichlorhydrat, zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum, Aluminiumzirconiumpentachlorhydrat, octachlorohydrate Aluminiumzirconium-, the aluminum-zirconium chlorohydrate glycine complexes, such as aluminum niumzirconiumtrichlorhydrexglycin, Aluminiumzirconiumtetrachlorhydrexglycin, aluminum niumzirconiumpentachlorhydrexglycin, Aluminiumzirconiumoctachlorhydrexglycin, potassium aluminum sul
  • solubility of at least 5 wt .-% at 20 0 C is understood to mean water solubility, that is, amounts of at least 5 g of the antiperspirant active ingredient in 95 g of water at 20 0 C are soluble.
  • the antiperspirant active ingredients can be used as aqueous solutions.
  • Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one antiperspirant active ingredient is present in a total amount of 3 to 25% by weight, preferably 5 to 22% by weight and in particular 10 to 20% by weight on the weight of the active substance in the total composition.
  • the composition comprises an astringent aluminum salt, especially aluminum chlorohydrate, for example, in powder form as Micro Dry ® Ultrafine from Reheis, is sold as ® and Chlorhydrol in activated form as Reach ® 501 from Reheis.
  • an astringent aluminum salt especially aluminum chlorohydrate, for example, in powder form as Micro Dry ® Ultrafine from Reheis, is sold as ® and Chlorhydrol in activated form as Reach ® 501 from Reheis.
  • deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least one suspension or thickener selected from hydrophobized clay minerals and pyrogenic silicic acids is contained.
  • Preferred hydrophobized clay minerals are montmorillonites, hectorites and bentonites, in particular disteardimonium hectorites and quaternium-18 hectorites.
  • the commercial thickeners provide these hydrophobic clay minerals in the form of a gel in Cyclomethicone and, if desired, an additional oil component such. As propylene carbonate, ready.
  • Further preferred thickeners are fumed silicas, eg. For example, the commercial products of the Aerosil ® series from Degussa.
  • compositions of the invention are preferably in commercial
  • the cans can be tinplate or aluminum.
  • the cans may be internally coated in order to minimize the risk of corrosion.
  • the aerosol cans are preferably equipped with a suitable spray head. Depending on
  • Spray head ejection rates based on fully filled cans, from 0.1 g / s to 2.0 g / s are preferred.
  • the following examples are intended to illustrate the invention without limiting it thereto.
  • Example compositions according to the invention (all amounts in% by weight)
  • compositions 1-5 were filled in internally coated tinplate cans, the compositions 6-10 in internally coated aluminum cans.

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Abstract

The invention relates to essentially alcohol-free deodorizing aerosol compositions, which contain selected oils, a skin-cooling active substance, a deodorizing active substance and a propellant gas.

Description

"ölhaltige desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen mit hautkühlenden Wirkstoffen""Oil-containing deodorant aerosol compositions with skin-cooling active ingredients"
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung sind im wesentlichen alkoholfreie, ölhaltige desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen, die mindestens einen hautkühlenden Wirkstoff enthalten und eine besonders hohe Pflegewirkung und Hautverträglichkeit aufweisen.The present invention relates to substantially alcohol-free, oil-containing deodorant aerosol compositions which contain at least one skin-cooling active ingredient and have a particularly high care effect and skin compatibility.
Desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen enthalten neben antimikrobiellen und/oder schweißreduzierenden Wirkstoffen in der Regel eine variantenspezifische Parfümierung, die neben der Produktcharakterisierung vor allem eine geruchsüberdeckende Funktion hat. Heutzutage erwartet der Verbraucher von einem kosmetischen Produkt aber auch noch weitere Zusatznutzen, insbesondere gute hautpflegende Eigenschaften und eine hohe Hautverträglichkeit, besonders für empfindliche Haut. Da die Haut im Bereich der Achselhöhlen häufig empfindlicher ist als die Gesichtshaut, ist das Problem der Hautverträglichkeit bei der Entwicklung von Unterarmprodukten besonders bedeutsam.In addition to antimicrobial and / or perspiration-reducing active substances, deodorant aerosol compositions generally contain a variant-specific perfuming which, in addition to the product characterization, has, above all, an odor-masking function. Today, consumers expect a cosmetic product but also other added benefits, especially good skin care properties and a high skin compatibility, especially for sensitive skin. Since the skin around the armpits is often more sensitive than the facial skin, the problem of skin compatibility in the development of forearm products is particularly significant.
Darüber hinaus ist häufig erwünscht, dass kosmetische Produkte, vor allem Deodorantien oder Antitranspirantien, einen erfrischenden Effekt aufweisen.In addition, it is often desirable that cosmetic products, especially deodorants or antiperspirants, have a refreshing effect.
Bei den handelsüblichen Deodorantsprays wird ein Großteil der erfrischenden Wirkung durch einen Gehalt an flüchtigen Lösemitteln, insbesondere an Ethanol oder flüchtigen Siliconölen, wie Cyclomethicone, erzielt. Ein hoher Ethanolgehalt kann allerdings auf der besonders empfindlichen Haut der Achselhöhlen zu Überempfindlichkeitsreaktionen führen. Ein hoher Gehalt an Cyclomethicone oder anderen flüchtigen Siliconölen, insbesondere kurzkettigen linearen Siliconölen, wie Hexamethyldisiloxan, Octamethyltrisil- oxan und Decamethyltetrasiloxan, um den gewünschten kühlenden Effekt zu erzielen, ist aus Kostengründen nachteilig. Aus US 4,174,386 waren Antitranspirant-Sprays bekannt, die aufgrund eines höheren Gehaltes an Pentanen oder anderen Treibgasen, die bei Raumtemperatur als Flüssigkeit vorliegen, einen hautkühlenden Effekt hervorrufen. Derartige Treibgase senken allerdings den Dampfdruck der gesamten Treibgasmischung, was zu einer unvollständigen Entleerung des Aerosolbehälters führen kann. Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung war es, desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen bereitzustellen, die ein erfrischendes Hautgefühl und gleichzeitig eine hohe Hautverträglichkeit aufweisen. Eine weitere Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung war es, desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen mit verbesserter/m, insbesondere länger anhaltender/m, Deodorantleistung und/oder Frischegefühl bereitzustellen.In the case of commercial deodorant sprays, a large part of the refreshing effect is achieved by a content of volatile solvents, in particular of ethanol or volatile silicone oils, such as cyclomethicone. However, a high ethanol content can lead to hypersensitivity reactions on the especially sensitive skin of the armpits. A high content of cyclomethicones or other volatile silicone oils, in particular short-chain linear silicone oils, such as hexamethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane and decamethyltetrasiloxane, in order to achieve the desired cooling effect, is disadvantageous for reasons of cost. From US 4,174,386 antiperspirant sprays were known, which cause a skin-cooling effect due to a higher content of pentanes or other propellant gases, which are present as a liquid at room temperature. However, such propellant gases lower the vapor pressure of the entire propellant gas mixture, which can lead to incomplete emptying of the aerosol container. The object of the present invention was to provide aerosol deodorant compositions which have a refreshing skin feel and at the same time a high skin tolerance. Another object of the present invention was to provide deodorant aerosol compositions having improved / longer lasting deodorant performance and / or freshness.
Überraschend wurde nun gefunden, dass besonders hautverträgliche und pflegende desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen mit einem besonderen Frischeeffekt auf der Haut und besonders langanhaltender desodorierender Wirkung hergestellt werden können, indem mindestens ein hautkühlender Wirkstoff in einen flüssigen Träger aus ausgewählten ölkörpern und Deodorantwirkstoffen eingearbeitet und mit einem Treibgas in einen Aerosolbehälter abgefüllt wird. Dabei erzielen die erfindungsgemäßen Deosprays auch ohne Ethanol einen hohen und gleichzeitig angenehmen Frischeeffekt und eine hervorragende Deodorantleistung.Surprisingly, it has now been found that particularly skin-compatible and caring deodorant aerosol compositions having a particular freshness effect on the skin and particularly long-lasting deodorizing action can be prepared by incorporating at least one skin-cooling active ingredient into a liquid carrier of selected oil bodies and deodorant active ingredients and with a propellant gas into an aerosol container is bottled. The deodorant sprays according to the invention achieve a high and at the same time pleasant freshness effect and excellent deodorant performance even without ethanol.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist daher eine desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzung, die mindestens ein öl, ausgewählt aus den Estern von linearen oder verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkoholen mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen mit linearen oder verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettsäuren mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, die hydroxyliert sein können, den Benzoesäureestem von linearen oder verzweigten C8-22-Alkanolen, den C8-C22-Fettalkoholestem einwertiger oder mehrwertiger C2-C7-Hydroxycarbonsäuren, verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkoholen mit 6 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, Dicarbonsäureestern von linearen oder verzweigten C2-CiO- Alkanolen, Di-n-alkylethern mit insgesamt 12 bis 36 Kohlenstoffatomen, mindestens einen hautkühlenden Wirkstoff, mindestens einen desodorierenden Wirkstoff und mindestens ein Treibgas enthält, wobei Ethanol, Isopropanol, 1-Propanol und/oder 2-Propanol in Gesamtmengen von weniger als 0,5 Gew.-% enthalten sind.The present invention therefore relates to a deodorant aerosol composition comprising at least one oil selected from the esters of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms which may be hydroxylated , the Benzoesäureestem of linear or branched C 8-22 alkanols, the C 8 -C 22 -Fettalkoholestem monovalent or polyvalent C 2 -C 7 hydroxycarboxylic acids, branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 6-30 carbon atoms, dicarboxylic acid esters of linear or branched C 2 -Ci O - alkanols, di-n-alkyl ethers having a total of 12 to 36 carbon atoms, at least one skin-cooling agent, at least one deodorizing agent and at least one propellant gas, wherein ethanol, isopropanol, 1-propanol and / or 2-propanol in total amounts of less than 0.5% by weight e are maintained.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen enthalten mindestens ein öl, ausgewählt aus den folgenden Gruppen: den Estern von linearen oder verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkoholen mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen mit linearen oder verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettsäuren mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, die hydroxyliert sein können. Dazu zählen bevorzugt 2-Ethylhexylpalmitat (z. B. Cegesoft® C 24), Hexyldecylstearat (Eutanol® G 16), Hexyldecyllaurat, Isodecylneopentanoat, Isononylisononanoat, 2- Ethylhexylstearat, Isopropylmyristat, Isopropylpalmitat, Isopropylstearat, Isopropyliso- stearat, Isopropyloleat, Isooctylstearat, Isononylstearat, Isocetylstearat, Isononyliso- nonanoat, Isotridecylisononanoat, Cetearylisononanot, 2-Ethylhexyllaurat, 2-Ethyl- hexylisostearat, 2-Ethylhexylcocoat, 2-Octyldodecylpalmitat, Butyloctansäure-2- butyloctanoat, Diisotridecylacetat, n-Butylstearat, n-Hexyllaurat, n-Decyloleat, Oleyl- oleat, Oleylerucat, Erucyloleat, Erucylerucat, Ethylenglycoldioleat und -dipalmitat sowie Mischungen hiervon; den Benzoesäureestem von linearen oder verzweigten C8-22-Alkanolen, wobei C12-C15- Alkylbenzoate, z. B. das Handelsprodukt Finsolv® TN, Isostearylbenzoat, z. B. das Handelsprodukt Finsolv® SB, und Ethylhexylbenzoat, z. B. das Handelsprodukt Finsolv® EB, sowie Mischungen hiervon, besonders bevorzugt sind; - den C8-C22-Fettalkoholestem einwertiger oder mehrwertiger C2-C7-Hydroxycarbon- säuren, besonders bevorzugt den Estern der Glycolsäure, Milchsäure, Äpfelsäure, Weinsäure, Citronensäure und Salicylsäure sowie Mischungen hiervon. Besonders bevorzugte Ester auf Basis von linearen Ci2/15-Alkanolen, z. B. C^-C^-Alkyllactat, und von in 2-Position verzweigten C12/i3-Alkanolen, z. B. Di-C12-C13-Alkylmalat, sind unter dem Warenzeichen Cosmacol® von der Firma Nordmann, Rassmann GmbH & Co, Hamburg, zu beziehen, insbesondere die Handelsprodukte Cosmacol® EMI, Cosmacol® ESI und Cosmacol® ETI; den verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkoholen mit 6 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen. Diese Alkohole werden häufig auch als Guerbet-Alkohole bezeichnet, da sie nach der Guerbet-Reaktion erhältlich sind. Besonders bevorzugte Alkoholöle sind beispielsweise Hexyldecanol (z. B. Eutanol® G), Octyldodecanol und 2-Ethylhexylalkohol sowie Mischungen hiervon;The compositions according to the invention comprise at least one oil selected from the following groups: the esters of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms which may be hydroxylated. These include preferably 2-ethylhexyl palmitate (z. B. Cegesoft ® C 24), hexyldecyl stearate (Eutanol ® G 16), hexyldecyl laurate, isodecyl neopentanoate, isononyl isononanoate, 2- Ethylhexyl stearate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, cetearyl isononanot, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, 2-octyldodecyl palmitate, butyloctanoic acid-2 butyloctanoate, diisotridecyl acetate, n-butyl stearate, n-hexyl laurate, n-decyl oleate, oleyl oleate, oleyl erucate, erucyl oleate, erucyl erucate, ethylene glycol dioleate and dipalmitate and mixtures thereof; the Benzoesäureestem of linear or branched C 8-22 alkanols, and C 12 -C 1 5 alkyl benzoates, eg. B. the commercial product Finsolv ® TN, isostearyl benzoate, z. B. the commercial product Finsolv ® SB, and ethylhexyl benzoate, z. As the commercial product Finsolv ® EB, and mixtures thereof, are particularly preferred; C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol esters of monohydric or polyhydric C 2 -C 7 hydroxycarboxylic acids, particularly preferably the esters of glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid and salicylic acid and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferred esters based on linear Ci 2/15 alkanols, eg. B. C ^ -C ^ alkyl lactate, and branched in 2-position C 12 / i 3 alkanols, for. For example, di-C 12 -C 13 alkyl malate, under the trademark Cosmacol ® by Nordmann, Rassmann GmbH & Co, Hamburg, refer, in particular the commercial products Cosmacol ® EMI, Cosmacol ® ESI and Cosmacol ® ETI; the branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. These alcohols are also often referred to as Guerbet alcohols, as they are obtainable by the Guerbet reaction. Particularly preferred alcohol oils are, for example, hexyl decanol (for example Eutanol ® G.), Octyl dodecanol, and 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof;
Dicarbonsäureestern von linearen oder verzweigten C2-Cio-Alkanolen, besonders bevorzugt Diisopropyladipat, Di-n-butyladipat, Di-(2-ethylhexyl)adipat, Dioctyladipat, Diethyl-/Di-n-butyl/ Dioctylsebacat, Diisopropylsebacat, Dioctylmalat, Dioctylmaleat, Dicaprylylmaleat, Diisooctylsuccinat, Di-2-ethylhexylsuccinat und Di-(2-hexyldecyl)- succinat sowie Mischungen hiervon;Dicarboxylic acid esters of linear or branched C 2 -C 10 -alkanols, particularly preferably diisopropyl adipate, di-n-butyl adipate, di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, dioctyl adipate, diethyl / di-n-butyl / dioctyl sebacate, diisopropyl sebacate, dioctyl malate, dioctyl maleate, Dicaprylyl maleate, diisooctyl succinate, di-2-ethylhexyl succinate and di- (2-hexyldecyl) succinate, and mixtures thereof;
Di-n-alkylethem mit insgesamt 12 bis 36, insbesondere 12 bis 24 C-Atomen, wobei Di- n-octylether (z. B. Cetiol® OE), Di-n-decylether, n-Hexyl-n-octylether und n-Octyl-n- decylether sowie Mischungen hiervon besonders bevorzugt sind.Di-n-alkyl ethers with a total of 12 to 36, in particular 12 to 24 carbon atoms, with di-n-octyl ether (z. B. Cetiol ® OE), di-n-decyl ether, n-hexyl-n-octyl ether and n Octyl n-decyl ethers and mixtures thereof are particularly preferred.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen Ester von linearen oder ver- zweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkoholen mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen mit linearen oder verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettsäuren mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, der hydroxyliert sein kann, enthalten, der ausgewählt ist aus 2-Ethylhexyl- palmitat, Hexyldecylstearat, Hexyldecyllaurat, Isodecylneopentanoat, Isononylisonona- noat, 2-Ethylhexylstearat, Isopropylmyristat, Isopropylpalmitat, Isopropylstearat, Isopropyl- isostearat, Isopropyloleat, Isooctylstearat, Isononylstearat, Isocetylstearat, Isononyliso- nonanoat, Isotridecylisononanoat, Cetearylisononanot, 2-Ethylhexyllaurat, 2-Ethylhexyl- isostearat, 2-Ethylhexylcocoat, 2-Octyldodecylpalmitat, Butyloctansäure-2-butyloctanoat, Diisotridecylacetat, n-Butylstearat, n-Hexyllaurat, n-Decyloleat, Oleyloleat, Oleylerucat, Erucyloleat, Erucylerucat, Ethylenglycoldioleat und -dipalmitat sowie Mischungen hiervon.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one ester of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms, which may be hydroxylated, selected from 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, hexyldecyl stearate, hexyldecyl laurate, isodecyl neopentanoate, isononyl isononanoate , 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, cetearyl isononanote, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, 2-octyldodecyl palmitate, butyloctanoic acid 2-butyl octanoate, diisotridecyl acetate, n-butyl stearate, n-hexyl laurate, n-decyl oleate, oleyl oleate, oleyl erucate, erucyl oleate, erucyl erucate, ethylene glycol dioleate and dipalmitate and mixtures thereof.
Weitere besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen Benzoesäureester von linearen oder verzweigten Cβ-22-Alkanolen, ausgewählt aus C12-Ci5-Alkylbenzoaten, Isostearylbenzoat und Ethylhexylbenzoat sowie Mischungen hiervon, enthalten.Further particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions of the invention are characterized in that they thereof at least one benzoic acid esters of linear or branched alkanols Cβ- 22, selected from C 12 -C 5 alkyl benzoates, isostearyl benzoate and ethylhexyl benzoate and mixtures contain.
Weitere besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen C8-C22-Fettalkoholester einwertiger oder mehrwertiger C2-C7-Hydroxycarbonsäuren, ausgewählt aus den C8-C22- Fettalkoholestern der Glycolsäure, Milchsäure, Äpfelsäure, Weinsäure, Citronensäure und Salicylsäure sowie Mischungen hiervon, enthalten.Further particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol ester of monohydric or polyhydric C 2 -C 7 hydroxycarboxylic acids selected from the C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol esters of glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid , Citric acid and salicylic acid and mixtures thereof.
Weitere besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkohol mit 6 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, ausgewählt aus Hexyl- decanol, Octyldodecanol und 2-Ethylhexylalkohol sowie Mischungen hiervon, enthalten.Further particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohol having 6 to 30 carbon atoms selected from hexyl decanol, octyldodecanol and 2-ethylhexyl alcohol and mixtures thereof.
Weitere besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen Dicarbonsäureester von linearen oder verzweigten C2-C10-Alkanolen, ausgewählt aus Diisopropyladipat, Di-n-butyl- adipat, Di-(2-ethylhexyl)adipat, Dioctyladipat, Diethyl-/Di-n-butyl/Dioctylsebacat, Diisopro- pylsebacat, Dioctylmalat, Dioctylmaleat, Dicaprylylmaleat, Diisooctylsuccinat, Di-2-ethyl- hexylsuccinat und Di-(2-hexyldecyl)-succinat sowie Mischungen hiervon, enthalten. Weitere besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen Di-n-alkylether mit insgesamt 12 bis 36 Kohlenstoffatomen, ausgewählt aus Di-n-octylether, Di-n-decylether, n-Hexyl-n-octylether und n-Octyl-n-decylether sowie Mischungen hiervon, enthalten.Further particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one dicarboxylic acid ester of linear or branched C 2 -C 10 -alkanols selected from diisopropyl adipate, di-n-butyl adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, dioctyl adipate, Diethyl / di-n-butyl / dioctyl sebacate, diisopropyl p-racacate, dioctyl malate, dioctyl maleate, dicaprylyl maleate, diisooctyl succinate, di-2-ethylhexyl succinate and di- (2-hexyldecyl) succinate, and mixtures thereof. Further particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one di-n-alkyl ether having a total of 12 to 36 carbon atoms selected from di-n-octyl ether, di-n-decyl ether, n-hexyl n-octyl ether and n- Octyl n-decyl ethers and mixtures thereof.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens eins der genannten öle in Gesamtmengen von 0,5 - 15 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 1 - 10 Gew.-% und besonders bevorzugt 3 - 7 Gew.-%, enthalten, wobei Mengen von 5 - 6 Gew.-% außerordentlich bevorzugt sind.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one of said oils in total amounts of 0.5-15% by weight, preferably 1-10% by weight and particularly preferably 3-7% by weight. wherein amounts of 5 to 6 wt .-% are extremely preferred.
Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen hautkühlenden Wirkstoff, ausgewählt aus Menthol, Isopulegol sowie Mentholderivaten, bevorzugt Menthyllactat, Mentholpropy- lenglycolcarbonat, Mentholethylenglycolcarbonat, Menthylpyrrolidoncarbonsäure, Men- thylmethylether, Menthoxypropandiol, Menthonglycerinacetal (9-Methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)- 1 ,4-dioxaspiro-(4.5)decan-2-methanol), Monomenthylsuccinat, Menthylglycolat und 2-Hydroxymethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanol sowie Mischungen hiervon, enthalten. Als hautkühlende Wirkstoffe besonders bevorzugt sind Menthol, Isopulegol, Menthyllactat, Mentholpropylenglycolcarbonat, Mentholethylenglycolcarbonat, Menthonglycerinacetal (z. B. erhältlich von Symrise unter dem Handelsnamen Frescolat MGA), Menthoxypropandiol und Menthylpyrrolidoncarbonsäure sowie Mischungen dieser Substanzen. Eine erfindungsgemäß außerordentlich bevorzugte Mischung von hautkühlenden Wirkstoffen ist ausgewählt aus Mentholpropylenglycolcarbonat, Mentholethylenglycolcarbonat und Menthol, wie sie beispielsweise unter dem Handelsnamen Optacool A von der Firma Symrise erhältlich ist.Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one skin-cooling active ingredient selected from menthol, isopulegol and menthol derivatives, preferably menthyl lactate, menthol propylene glycol carbonate, menthol ethylene glycol carbonate, menthyl pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, methyl methyl ether, menthoxypropanediol, menthone glycerol acetal (9-methyl-6- (1 -methylethyl) - 1, 4-dioxaspiro (4.5) decane-2-methanol), monomenthyl succinate, menthyl glycolate and 2-hydroxymethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanol and mixtures thereof. Menthol, isopulegol, menthyl lactate, menthol propylene glycol carbonate, menthol ethylene glycol carbonate, menthone glycerol acetal (obtainable, for example, from Symrise under the trade name Frescolat MGA), menthoxypropanediol and menthylpyrrolidonecarboxylic acid and mixtures of these substances are particularly preferred as skin-cooling active ingredients. An inventively extremely preferred mixture of skin-cooling agents is selected from Mentholpropylenglycolcarbonat, Mentholethylenglycolcarbonat and menthol, as it is available, for example, under the trade name Optacool A from Symrise.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen hautkühlenden Wirkstoff in Gesamtmengen von 0,01 - 1 Gew.%, bevorzugt 0,02 - 0,5 Gew.% und besonders bevorzugt 0,05 - 0,2 Gew.%, jeweils bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthalten.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one skin-cooling active ingredient in total amounts of 0.01-1% by weight, preferably 0.02-0.5% by weight and more preferably 0.05-0.2% by weight. %, in each case based on the total weight of the aerosol composition.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen verkapselten hautkühlenden Wirkstoff enthalten. Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen desodorierenden Wirkstoff enthalten, der ausgewählt ist aus Geruchsabsorbern, desodorierend wirkenden Ionenaustauschern, keimhemmenden Wirkstoffen, präbiotisch wirksamen Komponenten sowie Inhibitoren der für die Schweißzersetzung verantwortlichen Enzyme oder, besonders bevorzugt, Kombinationen dieser Wirkstoffe.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one encapsulated skin-cooling active substance. Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one deodorizing agent selected from odor absorbers, deodorizing ion exchangers, germ-inhibiting active ingredients, prebiotic active components and inhibitors of the enzymes responsible for the sweat decomposition or, more preferably, combinations of these active ingredients.
Silicate dienen als Geruchsabsorber, die auch gleichzeitig die rheologischen Eigenschaften der erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzung vorteilhaft unterstützen. Zu den erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugten Silicaten zählen vor allem Schichtsilicate und unter diesen insbesondere Montmorillonit, Kaolinit, Mit, Beidellit, Nontronit, Saponit, Hectorit, Bentonit, Smectit und Talkum. Weitere besonders bevorzugte Geruchsabsorber sind beispielsweise Zeolithe, Zinkricinoleat, Cyclodextrine, bestimmte Metalloxide, wie z. B. Aluminiumoxid, sowie Chlorophyll. Sie werden bevorzugt in einer Menge von 0,1 - 10 Gew.- %, besonders bevorzugt 0,5 - 7 Gew.-% und außerordentlich bevorzugt 1 - 5 Gew.-%, jeweils bezogen auf die Gesamtzusammensetzung, eingesetzt.Silicates serve as odor absorbers, which at the same time advantageously support the rheological properties of the composition according to the invention. Among the silicates particularly preferred according to the invention are, in particular, phyllosilicates and, among these, in particular montmorillonite, kaolinite, mit, beidellite, nontronite, saponite, hectorite, bentonite, smectite and talcum. Further particularly preferred odor absorbers are, for example, zeolites, zinc ricinoleate, cyclodextrins, certain metal oxides, such as. As alumina, and chlorophyll. They are preferably used in an amount of 0.1-10% by weight, more preferably 0.5-7% by weight and most preferably 1-5% by weight, based in each case on the overall composition.
Unter keimhemmenden oder antimikrobiellen Wirkstoffen werden erfindungsgemäß solche Wirkstoffe verstanden, die die Zahl der an der Geruchsbildung beteiligten Hautkeime reduzieren bzw. deren Wachstum hemmen. Zu diesen Keimen zählen unter anderem verschiedene Spezies aus der Gruppe der Staphylokokken (z. B. Staphylococcus hominis), der Gruppe der Corynebakterien (z. B. Corynebacterium xerosis, Corynebacterium CDCG2), Anaerokokken (z. B. Anaerococcus octavius) und Mikrokokken. Als keimhemmende oder antimikrobielle Wirkstoffe erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt sind insbesondere die Riechstoffgemische Protectate HR und Protectate MOD 2 der Firma Symrise. Das erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Riechstoffgemisch Protectate HR der Firma Symrise enthält 25 - 50 Gew.-% Phenoxyethanol, 5 - 10 Gew.-% 2-Methyl-5-phe- nylpentan-1-ol mit dem Trivialnamen Rosaphen, 34 - 70 Gew.-% 2-Benzylheptan-1-ol mit dem Trivialnamen Jasmol, 1 - 5 Gew.-% 4-Methoxybenzylalkohol (Anisalkohol) und 0,01 - 1 Gew.-% 5-Methyl-2-isopropylphenol (Thymol). Das erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugte Riechstoffgemisch Protectate MOD 2 der Firma Symrise enthält 25 - 45 Gew.-% Phenoxyethanol, 5 - 10 Gew.-% 2-Methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol und 45 - 70 Gew.-% 2-Benzyl-heptan-1-ol.According to the invention, germ-inhibiting or antimicrobial active ingredients are understood as meaning those active substances which reduce the number of skin germs participating in the formation of the odor or inhibit their growth. These organisms include, but are not limited to, various species of the group of staphylococci (eg, Staphylococcus hominis), the group of corynebacteria (eg, Corynebacterium xerosis, Corynebacterium CDCG2), anaerococci (eg, Anaerococcus octavius), and micrococci. Particularly preferred germ-inhibiting or antimicrobial active ingredients according to the invention are the fragrance mixtures Protectate HR and Protectate MOD 2 from Symrise. The preferred fragrance mixture Protectate HR from Symrise contains 25 to 50% by weight of phenoxyethanol, 5 to 10% by weight of 2-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol with the common name Rosaphen, 34 to 70% by weight. % 2-Benzylheptan-1-ol with the common name Jasmol, 1-5% by weight of 4-methoxybenzyl alcohol (aniseed alcohol) and 0.01-1% by weight of 5-methyl-2-isopropylphenol (thymol). The fragrance mixture Protectate MOD 2 from Symrise, which is particularly preferred according to the invention, contains 25-45% by weight of phenoxyethanol, 5-10% by weight of 2-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol and 45-70% by weight of 2-benzyl heptane-1-ol.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens eines der Riechstoffgemische Protectate HR oder Protectate MOD 2 in Gesamtmengen von 0,001 bis 5 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,05 bis 2 Gew.-% und besonders bevorzugt 0,1 bis 1 ,0 Gew.-%, jeweils bezogen auf die gesamte kosmetische Zusammensetzung, enthalten.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one of the fragrance mixtures Protectate HR or Protectate MOD 2 in total amounts of 0.001 to 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 2 wt .-% and particularly preferably 0.1 to 1, 0 wt .-%, each based on the total cosmetic composition, contain.
Weiterhin sind Organohalogenverbindungen sowie -halogenide, quartäre Ammoniumverbindungen, eine Reihe von Pflanzenextrakten und Zinkverbindungen erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte keimhemmende oder antimikrobielle Wirkstoffe. Hierzu zählen u. a. Triclosan, Chlorhexidin und Chlorhexidingluconat, 3,4,4'-Trichlorcarbanilid, Bromchlorophen, Dichlo- rophen, Chlorothymol, Chloroxylenol, Hexachlorophen, Dichloro-m-xylenol, Dequalinium- chlorid, Domiphenbromid, Ammoniumphenolsulfonat, Benzalkoniumhalogenide, Benz- alkoniumcetylphosphat, Benzalkoniumsaccharinate, Benzethoniumchlorid, Cetylpyridi- niumchlorid, Laurylpyridiniumchlorid, Laurylisoquinoliniumbromid, Methylbenzedonium- chlorid. Weiterhin sind Phenol, Phenoxyethanol, Dinatriumdihydroxyethylsulfosuccinyl- undecylenat, Natriumbicarbonat, Zinklactat, Natriumphenolsulfonat und Zinkphenolsulfo- nat, Ketoglutarsäure, Terpenalkohole wie z. B. das besonders bevorzugte Famesol, Chlorophyllin-Kupfer-Komplexe, α-Monoalkylglycerinether mit einem verzweigten oder linearen gesättigten oder ungesättigten, gegebenenfalls hydroxylierten C6 - C22-Alkylrest, besonders bevorzugt α-(2-Ethylhexyl)glycerinether, im Handel erhältlich als Sensiva® SC 50 (ex Schülke & Mayr), Carbonsäureester des Mono-, Di- und Triglycerins (z. B. Glyce- rinmonolaurat, Diglycerinmonocaprinat), Lantibiotika sowie Pflanzenextrakte (z. B. grüner Tee und Bestandteile des Lindenblütenöls) bevorzugte desodorierende Wirkstoffe. Weitere bevorzugte desodorierende Wirkstoffe sind ausgewählt aus sogenannten präbio- tisch wirksamen Komponenten, worunter erfindungsgemäß solche Komponenten zu verstehen sind, die nur oder zumindest überwiegend die geruchsbildenden Keime der Hautmikroflora hemmen, nicht aber die erwünschten, das heißt, die nicht-geruchsbildenden Keime, die zu einer gesunden Hautmikroflora gehören. Explizit sind hier die Wirkstoffe, die in den Offenlegungsschriften DE 10333245 und DE 10 2004 011 968 als präbiotisch wirksam offenbart sind, mit einbezogen; dazu gehören Nadelbaumextrakte, insbesondere aus der Gruppe der Pinaceae, und Pflanzenextrakte aus der Gruppe der Sapindaceae, Araliaceae, Lamiaceae und Saxifragaceae, insbesondere Extrakte aus Picea spp., Paullinia sp., Panax sp., Lamium album oder Ribes nigrum sowie Mischungen dieser Substanzen.Furthermore, organohalogen compounds and halides, quaternary ammonium compounds, a number of plant extracts and zinc compounds according to the invention are preferred germ-inhibiting or antimicrobial agents. These include triclosan, chlorhexidine and chlorhexidine gluconate, 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, bromochlorophene, dichlorophene, chlorothymol, chloroxylenol, hexachlorophene, dichloro-m-xylenol, dequalinium chloride, domiphenbromide, ammonium phenolsulfonate, benzalkonium halides, benzalkonium cetyl phosphate, Benzalkonium saccharinates, benzethonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, laurylpyridinium chloride, laurylisoquinolinium bromide, methylbenzedonium chloride. Furthermore, phenol, phenoxyethanol, disodium dihydroxyethylsulfosuccinyl undecylenate, sodium bicarbonate, zinc lactate, sodium phenolsulfonate and zinc phenolsulfonate, ketoglutaric acid, terpene alcohols such. B. the particularly preferred Famesol, chlorophyllin copper complexes, α-monoalkyl glycerol ether with a branched or linear saturated or unsaturated, optionally hydroxylated C 6 - C 22 alkyl, particularly preferably α- (2-ethylhexyl) glycerol, commercially available as Sensiva SC 50 ® (ex Schulke & Mayr), Carbonsäureester of mono-, di- and triglycerol (z. B. rinmonolaurat glycerol, diglycerol), as well as plant extracts lantibiotics (for. example, green tea, and components of the linden blossom oil) preferred deodorant actives , Further preferred deodorizing active ingredients are selected from so-called prebi tically active components, which according to the invention are understood to mean those components which inhibit only or at least predominantly the odor-causing germs of the skin microflora, but not the desired, that is, the non-odor-causing germs that belonging to a healthy skin microflora. Explicitly included here are the active substances which are disclosed in the published patent applications DE 10333245 and DE 10 2004 011 968 as being prebiotically effective; these include conifer extracts, in particular from the group of Pinaceae, and plant extracts from the group of Sapindaceae, Araliaceae, Lamiaceae and Saxifragaceae, in particular extracts from Picea spp., Paullinia sp., Panax sp., Lamium album or Ribes nigrum and mixtures of these substances.
Weitere bevorzugte desodorierende Wirkstoffe sind ausgewählt aus den keimhemmend wirkenden Parfümölen und den Deosafe-Parfümölen, die von der Firma Symrise, vormals Haarmann und Reimer, erhältlich sind. Desodorierend wirkende Enzyminhibitoren sind solche Stoffe, die die für die Schweißzersetzung verantwortlichen Enzyme, insbesondere die Arylsulfatase, ß-Glucuronidase, Ami- noacylase, esterspaltende Lipasen und Lipoxigenase, hemmen, wobei Trialkylcitronen- säureester, insbesondere Triethylcitrat, oder Zinkglycinat, außerordentlich bevorzugt sind. Außerordentlich bevorzugte desodorierende Wirkstoffe sind ausgewählt aus den Riechstoffgemischen Protectate HR und Protectate MOD 2 der Firma Symrise, Phenoxyethanol, Farnesol, α-(2-Ethylhexyl)glycerinether, Glycerinmonolaurat, Diglycerin- monocaprinat, Triethylcitrat, Nadelbaumextrakten aus der Gruppe der Pinaceae, Pflanzenextrakten aus der Gruppe der Sapindaceae, Araliaceae, Lamiaceae und Saxifraga- ceae, den Deosafe-Parfümölen der Firma Symrise, sowie Mischungen dieser Substanzen. Überraschend wurde festgestellt, dass diese desodorierenden Wirkstoffe in Kombination mit hautkühlenden Wirkstoffen, insbesondere Mischungen der drei Komponenten Mentholpropylenglycolcarbonat, Mentholethylenglycolcarbonat und Menthol, und den erfindungsgemäß verwendeten ölen eine besonders lang anhaltende Deodorantleistung und/oder ein besonders lang anhaltendes Frischegefühl zeigen.Further preferred deodorizing active ingredients are selected from the germ-inhibiting perfume oils and the Deosafe perfume oils, which are available from Symrise, formerly Haarmann and Reimer. Deodorizing enzyme inhibitors are substances which inhibit the enzymes responsible for the sweat decomposition, in particular arylsulfatase, β-glucuronidase, aminoacylase, ester-cleaving lipases and lipoxygenase, trialkyl citric acid esters, in particular triethyl citrate, or zinc glycinate being extraordinarily preferred. Extremely preferred deodorizing agents are selected from the fragrance mixtures Protectate HR and Protectate MOD 2 from Symrise, phenoxyethanol, farnesol, α- (2-ethylhexyl) glycerol ether, glycerol monolaurate, diglycerol monocaprinate, triethyl citrate, conifer extracts from the group of Pinaceae, plant extracts from the Group of Sapindaceae, Araliaceae, Lamiaceae and Saxifragaceae, the Deosafe perfume oils from Symrise, as well as mixtures of these substances. Surprisingly, it has been found that these deodorizing agents in combination with skin-cooling agents, in particular mixtures of the three components menthol propylene glycol carbonate, menthol ethylene glycol carbonate and menthol, and the oils used according to the invention show a particularly long-lasting deodorant performance and / or a particularly long-lasting freshness.
Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen desodorierenden Wirkstoff in einer Gesamtmenge von 0,1 - 10 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,2 - 7 Gew.-%, insbesondere 0,3 - 5 Gew.-% und außerordentlich bevorzugt 0,4 - 1 ,0 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthalten.Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one deodorizing agent in a total amount of 0.1-10 wt.%, Preferably 0.2-7 wt.%, In particular 0.3-5 wt most preferably 0.4 to 1.0% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen verkapselten und/oder mindestens einen nicht-verkapselten Duftstoff enthalten.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one encapsulated and / or at least one non-encapsulated fragrance.
Die Verkapselung der hautkühlenden Wirkstoffe und/oder der Duftstoffe kann bevorzugt so gewählt sein, dass sie mindestens ein wasserlösliches Verkapselungsmaterial umfasst. Unter Feuchtigkeitseinfluss, hier insbesondere unter dem Einfluss der Hautfeuchtigkeit beziehungsweise des Schweißes, öffnet sich eine gewisse Zeit nach der Applikation das wasserlösliche Verkapselungsmaterial, und der verkapselte Duftstoff sowie gegebenenfalls weitere verkapselte Wirkstoffe, beispielsweise hautkühlende Wirkstoffe, werden nach der Applikation zeitverschoben freigesetzt.The encapsulation of the skin-cooling active ingredients and / or of the fragrances can preferably be selected such that it comprises at least one water-soluble encapsulation material. Under the influence of moisture, here in particular under the influence of skin moisture or perspiration, the water-soluble encapsulation material opens a certain time after application, and the encapsulated perfume and possibly other encapsulated active ingredients, for example skin-cooling agents, are released after a time delay.
Verkapselte und nicht-verkapselte Duftstoffe, beispielsweise Parfumöle bzw. Parfumöl- Mischungen können gleich oder verschieden sein. Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen verkapselten und mindestens einen nicht-verkapselten Duftstoff enthalten, die voneinander verschieden sind.Encapsulated and non-encapsulated fragrances, for example perfume oils or perfume oil mixtures, may be identical or different. Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one encapsulated and at least one non-encapsulated fragrance which are different from each other.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen nicht-verkapseltem Duftstoff in einer Gesamtmenge von 0,1 - 3 Gew.%, bevorzugt 0,2 - 1 ,5 Gew.% und besonders bevorzugt 0,4 - 1 Gew.%, jeweils bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthalten.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one non-encapsulated fragrance in a total amount of 0.1-3% by weight, preferably 0.2-1.5% by weight and more preferably 0.4-1% by weight %, in each case based on the total weight of the aerosol composition.
Weitere besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens einen verkapselten Duftstoff in einer Gesamtmenge von 0,01 - 2 Gew.%, bevorzugt 0,1 - 1 ,0 Gew.% und besonders bevorzugt 0,25 - 0,5 Gew.%, jeweils bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthalten.Further particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one encapsulated fragrance in a total amount of 0.01-2% by weight, preferably 0.1-1.0% by weight and more preferably 0.25-0.5 % By weight, based in each case on the total weight of the aerosol composition.
In einer weiteren besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung liegen der verkapselte Duftstoff und der verkapselte hautkühlende Wirkstoff gemeinsam als Mischung verkapselt vor. Es können aber auch beide Komponenten getrennt nebeneinander verkapselt sein. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind Duftstoff und hautkühlender Wirkstoff gemeinsam als Mischung verkapselt.In a further particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the encapsulated perfume and the encapsulated skin-cooling active ingredient are encapsulated together as a mixture. However, it is also possible for both components to be encapsulated separately next to one another. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, perfume and skin-cooling active ingredient are encapsulated together as a mixture.
Das Gewichtsverhältnis von verkapseltem Duftstoff und verkapseltem hautkühlenden Wirkstoff beträgt erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt von 10:1 bis 1 :10.The weight ratio of encapsulated perfume and encapsulated skin-cooling active ingredient according to the invention is preferably from 10: 1 to 1:10.
Als Duftstoffe oder Parfümöle sind Riechstoffverbindungen besonders bevorzugt, z. B. die synthetischen Produkte vom Typ der Ester, Ether, Aldehyde, Ketone, Alkohole und Kohlenwasserstoffe verwendet werden. Zu den bevorzugten phenolischen Riechstoffverbindungen zählt z. B. Carvacrol. Bevorzugte Riechstoffverbindungen vom Typ der Ester sind z. B. Benzylacetat, Methylanthranilat, ortho-t-Butylcyclohexylacetat, p-tert.-Butylcyclohe- xylacetat, Diethylphthalat, Nonandiol-1 ,3-diacetat, iso-Nonylacetat, iso-Nonylformiat, Phe- nylethylphenylacetat, Phenoxyethylisobutyrat, Linalylacetat, Dimethylbenzylcarbinylacetat, Phenylethylacetat, Linalylbenzoat, Benzylformiat, Ethylmethylphenylglycinat, Allylcyclohe- xylpropionat, Styrallylpropionat, Benzylsalicylat, Ethylsalicylat, iso-Amylsalicylat, Hexylsa- licylat und 4-Nonanolid. Zu den bevorzugten Ethern zählen beispielsweise Benzylethyl- ether, zu den bevorzugten Aldehyden z. B. die linearen Alkanale mit 8 bis 18 C-Atomen, Citral, Citronellal, Citronellyloxyacetaldehyd, Cyclamenaldehyd, Hydroxycitronellal, Lilial und Bourgeonal, zu den bevorzugten Ketonen z. B. 6-Acetyl-1, 1,3,4,4, 6-hexamethyltetra- hydronaphthalin, para-t-Amylcyclohexanon, 2-n-Heptylcyclopentanon, ß-Methylnaphthyl- keton und die lonone α-lsomethylionon und Methylcedrylketon, zu den bevorzugten Alko- holen Zimtalkohol, Anethol, Citronellol, Dimyrcetol, Eugenol, Geraniol, Linalool, Phenyl- ethylalkohol und Terpineol, zu den bevorzugten Kohlenwasserstoffen gehören 1 ,3,4,6,7,8- Hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-a-2-benzopyran, Hydroxymethylisopropyl- cyclopentan, 3-a-Methyldodecahydro-6,6,9a-trimethylnaphtho-2(2,1-b)furan, iso-Butylchi- nolin sowie die Terpene und Balsame. Besonders bevorzugt werden Mischungen verschiedener Riechstoffe verwendet, die gemeinsam eine ansprechende Duftnote erzeugen.As fragrances or perfume oils fragrance compounds are particularly preferred, for. As the synthetic products of the ester type, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols and hydrocarbons are used. The preferred phenolic fragrance compounds include, for. B. carvacrol. Preferred fragrance compounds of the ester type are e.g. Benzyl acetate, methyl anthranilate, ortho-t-butylcyclohexyl acetate, p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, diethyl phthalate, nonanediol-1,3-diacetate, isononyl acetate, isononyl formate, phenylethyl phenylacetate, phenoxyethyl isobutyrate, linalyl acetate, dimethylbenzylcarbinyl acetate, phenylethyl acetate , Linalyl benzoate, benzyl formate, ethylmethylphenyl glycinate, allyl cyclohexyl propionate, styrallyl propionate, benzyl salicylate, ethyl salicylate, iso-amyl salicylate, hexyl salicylate and 4-nonanolide. The preferred ethers include, for example, benzyl ethyl ether, to the preferred aldehydes z. B. the linear alkanals having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, citral, citronellal, citronellyloxyacetaldehyde, cyclamen aldehyde, hydroxycitronellal, lilial and bourgeonal, to the preferred ketones z. 6-acetyl-1, 1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyltetrahydronaphthalene, para-t-amylcyclohexanone, 2-n-heptylcyclopentanone, β-methylnaphthyl ketone and the ionones α-isomethylionone and methyl cedryl ketone, for example preferred alcohol cinnamyl alcohol, anethole, citronellol, dimyrcetol, eugenol, geraniol, linalool, phenylethyl alcohol and terpineol, the preferred hydrocarbons include 1, 3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8, 8-hexamethylcyclopenta-a-2-benzopyran, hydroxymethylisopropylcyclopentane, 3-a-methyldodecahydro-6,6,9a-trimethylnaphtho-2 (2,1-b) furan, iso-butylquinoline, and the terpenes and balsams. Particular preference is given to using mixtures of different fragrances which together produce an attractive fragrance.
Besonders bevorzugte Parfümöle können auch natürliche Riechstoffgemische enthalten, wie sie aus pflanzlichen oder tierischen Quellen zugänglich sind, z.B. Pinien-, Citrus-, Jasmin-, Ylang-Ylang-, Rosen-, oder Lilienöl. Auch ätherische öle geringerer Flüchtigkeit, die meist als Aromakomponenten verwendet werden, sind als Parfümöle besonders bevorzugt, z. B. Salbeiöl, Kamillenöl, Melissenöl, Minzenöl, Zimtblätteröl, Lindenblütenöl, Wacholderbeerenöl, Vetiveröl, Olibanöl, Galbanumöl, Laudanumöl, Gewürznelkenöl, iso- Eugenol, Thymianöl, Rosenöl, Bergamotteöl und Geraniumöl.Particularly preferred perfume oils may also contain natural fragrance mixtures such as are available from plant or animal sources, e.g. Pine, citrus, jasmine, ylang-ylang, rose, or lily oil. Also essential oils of lower volatility, which are mostly used as aroma components, are particularly preferred as perfume oils, for. B. sage oil, camomile oil, lemon balm oil, mint oil, cinnamon leaf oil, lime blossom oil, juniper berry oil, vetiver oil, Olibanöl, galbanum oil, Laudanumöl, clove oil, iso-eugenol, thyme oil, rose oil, bergamot oil and geranium oil.
Als Kapselmaterial bevorzugt sind wasserlösliche Polymere wie Stärke, physikalisch und/oder chemisch modifizierte Stärken, Cellulosederivate, wie z. B. Carboxymethylcellu- lose, Methylcellulose, Hydroxyethylcellulose oder Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, Carra- gheene, Alginate, Maltodextrine, Dextrine, Pflanzengummen, Pektine, Xanthane, PoIy- vinylacetat und Polyvinylalkohol, Polyvinylpyrrolidin, Polyamide, Polyester und Homo- und Copolymere aus Monomeren, ausgewählt aus Acrylsäure, Methacrylsäure, Maleinsäure, Fumarsäure, Itaconsäure sowie den Estern und den Salzen dieser Säuren, sowie beliebige Mischungen dieser Polymeren.Preferred capsule material are water-soluble polymers such as starch, physically and / or chemically modified starches, cellulose derivatives, such as. As carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose or hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, Carra- gheene, alginates, maltodextrins, dextrins, vegetable gums, pectins, xanthans, polyvinyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidine, polyamides, polyesters and homo- and copolymers of monomers selected from acrylic acid , Methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid and the esters and the salts of these acids, as well as any mixtures of these polymers.
Besonders bevorzugte Kapselmaterialien sind chemisch modifizierte Stärken, insbesondere Aluminiumstärkeoctenylsuccinat, z. B. das Handelsprodukt Dry FIo Plus von National Starch, oder Natriumstärkeoctenylsuccinat, z. B. das Handelsprodukt Tylose H 10 von Clariant, desweiteren die Carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethylcellulose, Methylcellulose, Hydroxyethylcellulose und Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, weiterhin Carragheene, Alginate und Maltodextrine, sowie beliebige Mischungen dieser Polymere. Besonders bevorzugte Kapselmaterialien sind Polymermischungen, die aus chemisch modifizierten Stärken und/oder Hydroxyethylcellulose und einem Anteil von 0,2 - 2 Gew.% an Alginaten und/oder Carragheenen bestehen.Particularly preferred capsule materials are chemically modified starches, especially aluminum starch octenyl succinate, e.g. For example, the commercial product Dry FIo Plus from National Starch, or sodium starch octenylsuccinate, e.g. The commercial product Tylose H 10 from Clariant, furthermore the carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, furthermore carrageenans, alginates and maltodextrins, as well as any mixtures of these polymers. Particularly preferred capsule materials are polymer blends which consist of chemically modified starches and / or hydroxyethyl cellulose and a proportion of 0.2-2% by weight of alginates and / or carrageenans.
Die Verkapselung kann nach bekannten Verfahren erfolgen. Entsprechende Verfahren sind z. B. offenbart in K. Master, "Spray Drying Handbook", 3. Auflage, John Wiley, 1979. In einem besonders bevorzugten Verkapselungsverfahren wird eine Mischung auf Was- serbasis hergestellt, die etwa 20 - 50 Gew.% des polymeren Verkapselungsmaterials, etwa 0,1 - 2,0 Gew.% eines Emulgators, etwa 5 - 20 Gew.% des zu verkapselten Par- fumöls und/oder des zu verkapselten hautkühlenden Wirkstoffs sowie etwa 40 - 60 Gew.% Wasser enthält. Diese Mischung wird homogenisiert und anschließend sprühgetrocknet. Die wirkstoffbeladenen Kapseln werden so als feines Pulver mit einem Teilchendurchmesser von 1 - 150 μm, bevorzugt 20 - 80 μm, besonders bevorzugt 5 - 50 μm, erhalten.The encapsulation can be carried out by known methods. Corresponding methods are for. As disclosed in K. Master, Spray Drying Handbook, 3rd Ed., John Wiley, 1979. In a particularly preferred encapsulation process, a mixture is applied to water. about 20 to 50% by weight of the polymeric encapsulating material, about 0.1 to 2.0% by weight of an emulsifier, about 5 to 20% by weight of the encapsulated perfume oil and / or the encapsulated skin-cooling active substance and about 40 to 60 wt.% Water. This mixture is homogenized and then spray-dried. The active substance-loaded capsules are thus obtained as a fine powder having a particle diameter of 1 to 150 μm, preferably 20 to 80 μm, particularly preferably 5 to 50 μm.
In einem anderen Herstellverfahren erfolgt die Mikroverkapselung durch Koazervation, wobei der Träger bevorzugt aus Gelatine gebildet wird.In another manufacturing method, the microencapsulation is carried out by coacervation, wherein the carrier is preferably formed from gelatin.
Das Kapselmaterial, bestehend aus wasserlöslichen Polymeren und einem geringen Gehalt an Emulgatoren, ermöglicht eine reversible "Wiederverkapselung" der verkapselten Parfumöle und hautkühlenden Wirkstoffe. Die Wiederverkapselung tritt dabei in situ während des Trocknens der Haut, das einer Perspirationsperiode folgt, auf. So treten verschiedene, aufeinander folgende Aktivierungen auf der Haut ein, ohne dass der Benutzer eine weitere Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Mittels vornehmen muss.The capsule material, consisting of water-soluble polymers and a low content of emulsifiers, allows a reversible "re-encapsulation" of the encapsulated perfume oils and skin-cooling agents. The re-encapsulation occurs in situ during drying of the skin following a perspiration period. Thus, various, successive activations occur on the skin, without the user having to make a further application of the agent according to the invention.
Erfindungsgemäß können Duftstoff- oder Parfüm-freie desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen bevorzugt sein.Fragrance- or perfume-free deodorant aerosol compositions may be preferred in the present invention.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen enthalten Ethanol, Isopropanol und/oder Propanol in Gesamtmengen von weniger als 0,5 Gew.-%, bezogen auf die gesamte Aerosolzusammensetzung. Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie weniger als 0,2 Gew.-%, besonders bevorzugt 0 Gew.-% Ethanol, Isopropanol, 1 -Propanol und/oder 2-Propanol, jeweils bezogen auf die gesamte Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthalten.The compositions according to the invention contain ethanol, isopropanol and / or propanol in total amounts of less than 0.5% by weight, based on the total aerosol composition. Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain less than 0.2% by weight, particularly preferably 0% by weight of ethanol, isopropanol, 1-propanol and / or 2-propanol, in each case based on the total aerosol composition.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie im wesentlichen wasserfrei sind, d. h., dass sie 0 oder maximal 2 Gew.% Wasser, bezogen auf die gesamte Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthalten.Particularly preferred aerosol deodorant compositions of the present invention are characterized by being substantially anhydrous, i. that is, they contain 0 or at most 2% by weight of water, based on the total aerosol composition.
Weitere besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie als Wasser-in-öl-Emulsion oder als Öl-inWasser-Emulsion vorliegen. Der Wassergehalt beträgt dabei 5 - 90 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 10 - 80 Gew.-%, besonders bevorzugt 30 - 60 Gew.-%, jeweils bezogen auf das Gewicht der Treibgasfreien Emulsion.Further particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they are present as a water-in-oil emulsion or as an oil-in-water emulsion. The water content is 5 to 90 wt .-%, preferably 10 to 80 wt .-%, particularly preferably 30 to 60 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the propellant-free emulsion.
Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mindestens eine Treibgas ausgewählt ist aus n-Propan, n-Butan, Isobutan, n-Pentan, Isopentan, Dimethylether, Kohlendioxid, Distickstoffoxid, Fluorkohlenwasserstoffen und Fluorchlorkohlenwasserstoffen sowie Mischungen dieser Substanzen.Preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one propellant gas is selected from n-propane, n-butane, isobutane, n-pentane, isopentane, dimethyl ether, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, fluorocarbons and chlorofluorocarbons and mixtures of these substances.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mindestens eine Treibgas in Gesamtmengen von 20 - 95 Gew.%, besonders bevorzugt 30 - 95 Gew.% und außerordentlich bevorzugt 60 - 95 Gew.%, jeweils bezogen auf die gesamte Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthalten ist.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one propellant gas in total amounts of 20-95 wt.%, Particularly preferably 30-95 wt.% And most preferably 60-95 wt.%, Each based on the total aerosol composition is.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gewichtsverhältnis von öl und darin gelösten oder dispergierten hautkühlenden, desodorierenden und gegebenenfalls weiteren Wirkstoffen zum Treibgas in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen bevorzugt 50 : 50 - 5 : 95, besonders bevorzugt 30 : 70 - 10 : 90 beträgt.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the weight ratio of oil and skin-cooling, deodorizing and optionally further active substances dissolved or dispersed therein to the propellant gas in the compositions according to the invention is preferably 50:50 to 5:95, particularly preferably 30:70 to 10:90 is.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Antitranspirant-Wirkstoff enthalten ist. Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Antitranspirant-Wirkstoffe sind die wasserlöslichen adstrin- gierenden anorganischen und organischen Salze des Aluminiums, Zirkoniums und Zinks bzw. beliebige Mischungen dieser Salze. Besonders bevorzugte Antitranspirant-Wirkstoffe sind ausgewählt aus den Aluminiumchlorhydraten, zum Beispiel Aluminiumses- quichlorhydrat, Aluminiumchlorhydrex-Propylenglykol (PG) oder -Polyethylenglykol (PEG), Aluminiumsesquichlorhydrex-PG oder -PEG, Aluminium-PG-dichlorhydrex oder Aluminium-PEG-dichlorhydrex, Aluminiumhydroxid, weiterhin ausgewählt aus den Aluminiumzirconiumchlorhydraten, wie Aluminiumzirconiumtrichlorhydrat, Aluminium- zirconiumtetrachlorhydrat, Aluminiumzirconiumpentachlorhydrat, Aluminiumzirconium- octachlorhydrat, den Aluminium-Zirkonium-Chlorohydrat-Glycin-Komplexen wie Alumi- niumzirconiumtrichlorhydrexglycin, Aluminiumzirconiumtetrachlorhydrexglycin, Alumi- niumzirconiumpentachlorhydrexglycin, Aluminiumzirconiumoctachlorhydrexglycin, Kaliumaluminiumsulfat (KAI(SO4J2 12 H2O, Alaun), Aluminiumundecylenoylkollagenaminosäure, Natriumaluminiumlactat + Aluminiumsulfat, Natriumaluminiumchlorhydroxylactat, Alumi- niumbromhydrat, Aluminiumchlorid, den Komplexen von Zink- und Natriumsalzen, den Komplexen von Lanthan und Cer, den Aluminiumsalzen von Lipoaminosäuren, Aluminiumsulfat, Aluminiumlactat, Aluminiumchlorhydroxyallantoinat, Natrium-Aluminium- Chlorhydroxylactat, Zinkchlorid, Zinksulfocarbolat, Zinksulfat und Zirkoniumchlorohydrat. Erfindungsgemäß wird unter Wasserlöslichkeit eine Löslichkeit von wenigstens 5 Gew.-% bei 20 0C verstanden, das heißt, dass Mengen von wenigstens 5 g des Antitranspirant- Wirkstoffes in 95 g Wasser bei 20 0C löslich sind. Die Antitranspirant-Wirkstoffe können als wässrige Lösungen eingesetzt werden. Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Antitranspirant-Wirkstoff in einer Gesamtmenge von 3 - 25 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 5 - 22 Gew.-% und insbesondere 10 - 20 Gew.-%, enthalten ist, bezogen auf das Gewicht der Aktivsubstanz in der Gesamtzusammensetzung. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform enthält die Zusammensetzung ein adstringierendes Aluminiumsalz, insbesondere Aluminiumchlorohydrat, das beispielsweise pulverförmig als Micro Dry® Ultrafine von Reheis, als Chlorhydrol® sowie in aktivierter Form als Reach® 501 von Reheis vertrieben wird.Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least one antiperspirant active ingredient is present. Antiperspirant active ingredients preferred according to the invention are the water-soluble astringent inorganic and organic salts of aluminum, zirconium and zinc or any desired mixtures of these salts. Particularly preferred antiperspirant active ingredients are selected from the aluminum chlorohydrates, for example Aluminiumiumses- quichlorhydrat, Aluminiumchlorhydrex-propylene glycol (PG) or polyethylene glycol (PEG), Aluminiumiumsesquichlorhydrex-PG or -PEG, aluminum-PG-dichlorhydrex or aluminum-PEG-dichlorhydrex, aluminum hydroxide further selected from the Aluminiumzirconiumchlorhydraten as Aluminiumzirconiumtrichlorhydrat, zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum, Aluminiumzirconiumpentachlorhydrat, octachlorohydrate Aluminiumzirconium-, the aluminum-zirconium chlorohydrate glycine complexes, such as aluminum niumzirconiumtrichlorhydrexglycin, Aluminiumzirconiumtetrachlorhydrexglycin, aluminum niumzirconiumpentachlorhydrexglycin, Aluminiumzirconiumoctachlorhydrexglycin, potassium aluminum sulfate (KAI (SO 4 J 2 ■ 12H 2 O, alum), aluminum undecylenoyl collagen amino acid, sodium aluminum lactate + aluminum sulphate, sodium aluminum chlorhydroxylactate, alumina sodium bromide hydrate, aluminum chloride, the complexes of zinc and sodium salts, the complexes of lanthanum and cerium, the aluminum salts of lipoamino acids, aluminum sulfate, aluminum lactate, aluminum chlorohydrate, sodium aluminum chlorhydroxylactate, zinc chloride, zinc sulfocarbolate, zinc sulfate and zirconium chlorohydrate. According to the invention has a solubility of at least 5 wt .-% at 20 0 C is understood to mean water solubility, that is, amounts of at least 5 g of the antiperspirant active ingredient in 95 g of water at 20 0 C are soluble. The antiperspirant active ingredients can be used as aqueous solutions. Particularly preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one antiperspirant active ingredient is present in a total amount of 3 to 25% by weight, preferably 5 to 22% by weight and in particular 10 to 20% by weight on the weight of the active substance in the total composition. In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises an astringent aluminum salt, especially aluminum chlorohydrate, for example, in powder form as Micro Dry ® Ultrafine from Reheis, is sold as ® and Chlorhydrol in activated form as Reach ® 501 from Reheis.
Weitere bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Suspensions- oder Verdickungsmittel, ausgewählt aus hydrophobierten Tonmineralien und pyrogenen Kieselsäuren, enthalten ist. Bevorzugte hydrophobierte Tonmineralien sind Montmorillonite, Hectorite und Bentonite, insbesondere Disteardimonium Hectorite und Quatemium-18 Hectorite. Die handelsüblichen Verdickungsmittel stellen diese hydrophobierten Tonmineralien in Form eines Gels in Cyclomethicone und gewünschtenfalls einer zusätzlichen ölkomponente, wie z. B. Propylencarbonat, bereit. Weitere bevorzugte Verdickungsmittel sind pyrogene Kieselsäuren, z. B. die Handelsprodukte der Aerosil®-Serie von Degussa.Further preferred deodorant aerosol compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least one suspension or thickener selected from hydrophobized clay minerals and pyrogenic silicic acids is contained. Preferred hydrophobized clay minerals are montmorillonites, hectorites and bentonites, in particular disteardimonium hectorites and quaternium-18 hectorites. The commercial thickeners provide these hydrophobic clay minerals in the form of a gel in Cyclomethicone and, if desired, an additional oil component such. As propylene carbonate, ready. Further preferred thickeners are fumed silicas, eg. For example, the commercial products of the Aerosil ® series from Degussa.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen sind bevorzugt in handelsüblichenThe compositions of the invention are preferably in commercial
Aerosoldosen verpackt. Die Dosen können aus Weißblech oder aus Aluminium sein.Aerosol cans packed. The cans can be tinplate or aluminum.
Weiterhin können die Dosen gemäß einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform innen beschichtet sein, um die Gefahr der Korrosion so gering wie möglich zu halten.Furthermore, according to a particularly preferred embodiment, the cans may be internally coated in order to minimize the risk of corrosion.
Die Aerosoldosen sind bevorzugt mit einem geeigneten Sprühkopf ausgestattet. Je nachThe aerosol cans are preferably equipped with a suitable spray head. Depending on
Sprühkopf sind Ausstoßraten, bezogen auf voll gefüllte Dosen, von 0,1 g/s bis 2,0 g/s bevorzugt. Die nachfolgenden Beispiele sollen die Erfindung verdeutlichen, ohne sie hierauf zu beschränken. Spray head ejection rates, based on fully filled cans, from 0.1 g / s to 2.0 g / s are preferred. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention without limiting it thereto.
Erfindungsgemäße Beispielzusammensetzungen (alle Mengenangaben in Gew.-%)Example compositions according to the invention (all amounts in% by weight)
Die Zusammensetzungen 1 - 5 wurden in innen beschichteten Weißblechdosen, die Zusammensetzungen 6 - 10 in innen beschichteten Aluminiumdosen abgefüllt. The compositions 1-5 were filled in internally coated tinplate cans, the compositions 6-10 in internally coated aluminum cans.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Desodorierende Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthaltend a) mindestens ein öl, ausgewählt aus den Estern von linearen oder verzweigten " gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkoholen mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen mit linearen oder verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettsäuren mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, die hydroxyliert sein können, den Benzoesäureestern von linearen oder verzweigten Cβ-22-Alkanolen, den C8-C22-Fettalkoholestern einwertiger oder mehrwertiger C2-C7-Hydroxycarbonsäuren, verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkoholen mit 6 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, Dicarbonsäureestem von linearen oder verzweigten C2-Cio-Alkanolen, Di-n- alkylethem mit insgesamt 12 bis 36 Kohlenstoffatomen, b) mindestens einen hautkühlenden Wirkstoff, c) mindestens einen desodorierenden Wirkstoff, d) mindestens ein Treibgas, wobei Ethanol, Isopropanol, 1-Propanol und/oder 2-Propanol in Gesamtmengen von weniger als 0,5 Gew.-% enthalten sind.A deodorant aerosol composition comprising a) at least one oil selected from the esters of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms which may be hydroxylated Benzoic acid esters of linear or branched Cβ- 22- alkanols, the C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol esters of monohydric or polyhydric C 2 -C 7 hydroxycarboxylic acids, branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, dicarboxylic acid esters of linear or branched C 2 -Cio Alkanols, di-n-alkyl ethers having a total of 12 to 36 carbon atoms, b) at least one skin-cooling active ingredient, c) at least one deodorizing agent, d) at least one propellant, wherein ethanol, isopropanol, 1-propanol and / or 2-propanol Total amounts of less than 0.5 wt .-% are included.
2. Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Ester von linearen oder verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettalkoholen mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen mit linearen oder verzweigten gesättigten oder ungesättigten Fettsäuren mit 2 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, der hydroxyliert sein kann, ausgewählt ist aus 2-Ethylhexylpalmitat, Hexyldecylstearat, Hexyldecyllaurat, Isode- cylneopentanoat, Isononylisononanoat, 2-Ethylhexylstearat, Isopropylmyristat, Isopro- pylpalmitat, Isopropylstearat, Isopropylisostearat, Isopropyloleat, Isooctylstearat, Iso- nonylstearat, Isocetylstearat, Isononylisononanoat, Isotridecylisononanoat, Cetearyl- isononanot, 2-Ethylhexyllaurat, 2-Ethylhexylisostearat, 2-Ethylhexylcocoat, 2-Octyl- dodecylpalmitat, Butyloctansäure-2-butyloctanoat, Diisotridecylacetat, n-Butylstearat, n-Hexyl laurat, n-Decyloleat, Oleyloleat, Oleylerucat, Erucyloleat, Erucylerucat, Ethy- lenglycoldioleat und -dipalmitat sowie Mischungen hiervon.2. Composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one ester of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having from 2 to 30 carbon atoms, which may be hydroxylated, is selected from 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, hexyldecyl stearate, hexyldecyl, Isode- cylneopentanoat, isononyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl pylpalmitat, nonyl stearate isopropyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isopropyl, isononanot isocetyl stearate, isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, cetearyl, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, 2-octyldodecyl palmitate, butyloctanoic acid 2-butyloctanoate, diisotridecyl acetate, n-butyl stearate, n-hexyl laurate, n-decyl oleate, oleyl oleate, oleyl erucate, erucyl oleate, erucyl erucate, ethylene glycol dioleate and dipalmitate, and Mixtures thereof ,
3. Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Benzoesäureester von linearen oder verzweigten C8-22-Alkanolen ausgewählt ist aus C12-C15-Alkylbenzoaten, Isostearylbenzoat und Ethylhexylbenzoat sowie Mischungen hiervon. 3. The composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one benzoic acid ester of linear or branched C 8-22 alkanols is selected from C 12 -C 15 alkyl benzoates, isostearyl benzoate and ethylhexyl benzoate and mixtures thereof.
4. Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine C8-C22-Fettalkoholester einwertiger oder mehrwertiger C2-C7-Hydroxycar- bonsäuren ausgewählt ist aus den C8-C22-Fettalkoholestem der Glycolsäure, Milchsäure, Äpfelsäure, Weinsäure, Citronensäure und Salicylsäure sowie Mischungen hiervon.4. The composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol ester of monohydric or polyhydric C 2 -C 7 hydroxycarboxylic acids is selected from the C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol esters of glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid , Tartaric acid, citric acid and salicylic acid and mixtures thereof.
5. Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine verzweigte gesättigte oder ungesättigte Fettalkohol mit 6 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen ausgewählt ist aus Hexyldecanol, Octyldodecanol und 2-Ethylhexylalkohol sowie Mischungen hiervon.5. The composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohol having 6 to 30 carbon atoms is selected from hexyldecanol, octyldodecanol and 2-ethylhexylalcohol and mixtures thereof.
6. Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Dicarbonsäureester von linearen oder verzweigten C2-C1o-Alkanolen ausgewählt ist aus Diisopropyladipat, Di-n-butyladipat, Di-(2-ethylhexyl)adipat, Dioctyladipat, Diethyl-/Di-n-butyl/Dioctylsebacat, Diisopropylsebacat, Dioctylmalat, Dioctylmaleat, Dicaprylylmaleat, Diisooctylsuccinat, Di-2-ethylhexylsuccinat und Di-(2-hexyldecyl)- succinat sowie Mischungen hiervon.6. The composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one dicarboxylic acid ester of linear or branched C 2 -C 1 o-alkanols is selected from diisopropyl adipate, di-n-butyl adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, dioctyl adipate, diethyl - / di-n-butyl / dioctyl sebacate, diisopropyl sebacate, dioctyl malate, dioctyl maleate, dicaprylyl maleate, diisooctyl succinate, di-2-ethylhexyl succinate and di- (2-hexyldecyl) succinate and mixtures thereof.
7. Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Di-n-alkylether mit insgesamt 12 bis 36 Kohlenstoffatomen ausgewählt ist aus Di-n-octylether, Di-n-decylether, n-Hexyl-n-octylether und n-Octyl-n-decylether sowie Mischungen hiervon.7. The composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one di-n-alkyl ether having a total of 12 to 36 carbon atoms is selected from di-n-octyl ether, di-n-decyl ether, n-hexyl n-octyl ether and n- Octyl n-decyl ether and mixtures thereof.
8. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine hautkühlende Wirkstoff ausgewählt ist aus Menthol, Isopulegol sowie Mentholderivaten, bevorzugt Menthyllactat, Mentholpropy- lenglycolcarbonat, Mentholethylenglycolcarbonat, Menthylpyrrolidoncarbonsäure, Menthylmethylether, Menthoxypropandiol, Menthonglycerinacetal (9-Methyl-6-(1- methylethyl)-1 ,4-dioxaspiro-(4.5)decan-2-methanol), Monomenthylsuccinat, Menthyl- glycolat und 2-Hydroxymethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanol sowie Mischungen hiervon.8. Composition according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one skin-cooling active ingredient is selected from menthol, isopulegol and menthol derivatives, preferably menthyl lactate, menthol propylene glycol carbonate, menthol ethylene glycol carbonate, menthylpyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, menthyl methyl ether, menthoxypropanediol, menthone glycerol acetal (9-methyl-6-) (1-methylethyl) -1, 4-dioxaspiro (4.5) decane-2-methanol), monomenthyl succinate, menthyl glycolate and 2-hydroxymethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanol and mixtures thereof.
9. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine desodorierende Wirkstoff ausgewählt ist aus Geruchsabsorbern, desodorierend wirkenden Ionenaustauschern, keimhemmenden Wirkstoffen, präbiotisch wirksamen Komponenten, Inhibitoren der für die Schweißzersetzung verantwortlichen Enzyme oder, besonders bevorzugt, Kombinationen dieser Wirkstoffe.9. Composition according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one deodorizing active ingredient is selected from odor absorbers, deodorizing ion exchangers, germ-inhibiting Active substances, prebiotic active components, inhibitors of the enzymes responsible for the sweat decomposition or, more preferably, combinations of these active substances.
10. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein verkapselter hautkühlender Wirkstoff enthalten ist.10. The composition according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one encapsulated skin-cooling agent is included.
11. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein verkapselter Duftstoff und/oder mindestens ein nicht- verkapselter Duftstoff enthalten ist.11. Composition according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one encapsulated fragrance and / or at least one non-encapsulated fragrance is contained.
12. Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 11 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein verkapselter Duftstoff und mindestens ein nicht-verkapselter Duftstoff enthalten ist, die voneinander verschieden sind.12. The composition according to claim 11, characterized in that at least one encapsulated fragrance and at least one non-encapsulated fragrance is contained, which are different from each other.
13. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie 0 Gew.-% Ethanol, Isopropanol, 1-Propanol und/oder 2-Propanol enthält, bezogen auf die gesamte Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthält.Composition according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it contains 0% by weight of ethanol, isopropanol, 1-propanol and / or 2-propanol, relative to the total aerosol composition.
14. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie 0 oder maximal 2 Gew.% Wasser, bezogen auf die gesamte Aerosolzusammensetzung, enthält.14. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it contains 0 or at most 2 wt.% Water, based on the total aerosol composition.
15. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass weiterhin mindestens ein Antitranspirant-Wirkstoff enthalten ist.15. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that further at least one antiperspirant active ingredient is included.
16. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass weiterhin mindestens ein Verdickungsmittel, ausgewählt aus hydropho- bierten Tonmineralien und pyrogenen Kieselsäuren, enthalten ist.16. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that further at least one thickener selected from hydrophobized clay minerals and fumed silicas, is included.
17. Zusammensetzung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 - 9, 13, 15 oder 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie als Wasser-in-öl-Emulsion oder als öl-in-Wasser-Emulsion vorliegt. 17. A composition according to any one of claims 1-9, 13, 15 or 16, characterized in that it is present as a water-in-oil emulsion or as an oil-in-water emulsion.
EP06753830A 2005-06-01 2006-05-24 Oil-containing deodorizing aerosol compositions having skin-cooling active substances Ceased EP1888012A2 (en)

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