EP1884317A1 - Vice with quick adjustment of the mobile jaw - Google Patents

Vice with quick adjustment of the mobile jaw Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1884317A1
EP1884317A1 EP06016392A EP06016392A EP1884317A1 EP 1884317 A1 EP1884317 A1 EP 1884317A1 EP 06016392 A EP06016392 A EP 06016392A EP 06016392 A EP06016392 A EP 06016392A EP 1884317 A1 EP1884317 A1 EP 1884317A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adjusting nut
thread
spindle
recess
buttock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06016392A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1884317B1 (en
Inventor
Ulrich Brockhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brockhaus HEUER GmbH
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Brockhaus HEUER GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brockhaus HEUER GmbH filed Critical Brockhaus HEUER GmbH
Priority to AT06016392T priority Critical patent/ATE444835T1/en
Priority to EP06016392A priority patent/EP1884317B1/en
Priority to DE200620020350 priority patent/DE202006020350U1/en
Priority to DE502006005036T priority patent/DE502006005036D1/en
Publication of EP1884317A1 publication Critical patent/EP1884317A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1884317B1 publication Critical patent/EP1884317B1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00—Vices
    • B25B1/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B1/10—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws
    • B25B1/12—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws with provision for disengagement
    • B25B1/125—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws with provision for disengagement with one screw perpendicular to the jaw faces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a vice, comprising a fixed buttock and a toe, which is rotatably supported by a threaded spindle, one of which, having a pivot end in the toe piece along a guide relative to the buttock, wherein the threaded spindle has an external thread, the corresponds with an arranged on the buttock internal thread.
  • Such vices are well known.
  • a rotational movement of the swivel causes a longitudinal movement of the screw and the movable toe to clamp or release a workpiece between the jaws.
  • a disadvantage of such vises is that it is very time-consuming to move the movable toe for clamping a workpiece, since the movable toe is only moved by a pitch of the screw at each revolution of the swing.
  • the invention aims to remedy this situation.
  • the invention is based on the object to provide a vise, which allows a free displacement of the toe when required unrestricted function of the vise as needed.
  • this object is achieved in that the internal thread is placed in an adjusting nut arranged on the buttock and is designed as a partial thread with semicircular cross section, which merges into a recess with a curved cross section, wherein the recess is formed such that the spindle through Turning the adjusting nut with the partial thread in or out of engagement.
  • a vise is created, which allows a free displacement of the toe when required unrestricted function of the vise, as needed.
  • a rapid adjustment of the distance between the front and rear jaw on the dimension of the workpiece to be clamped allows.
  • the guide is formed by a parallel to the threaded spindle arranged on the guide pin guide pin, which is guided in a second recess of the adjusting nut.
  • the second recess of the adjusting nut is designed such that the guide pin rests in each rotational position of the adjusting nut on the wall of the second recess.
  • a high stability of the arrangement of threaded spindle and guide pin is effected.
  • the guide pin at its end opposite the front jaw on a limiting disc.
  • a locking device is arranged in the second recess, which allows a fixation of two defined positions "spindle thread with partial thread engaged” and “spindle thread with partial thread disengaged”. This avoids possible damage to the partial thread in the case of incomplete engagement of the threaded spindle.
  • the locking device is formed by a spring-mounted limiting pin which can be latched in defined bulges on the adjusting nut.
  • a simple locking or a simple rotation of the adjusting nut allows.
  • a housing is arranged on the buttock, which encloses the threaded spindle and the guide pin.
  • the threaded spindle has a self-locking trapezoidal thread.
  • a high and optimally distributed clamping force for rapid opening and closing of the vise is effected.
  • a replaceable attachment jaw is attached to the buttock and the toe. This allows the use of different attachment jaws.
  • the threaded spindle is biased in the toe piece via a spring. As a result, a possible game between the toe and threaded spindle is counteracted with a swing.
  • the chosen as an exemplary vise consists essentially of a fixed buttock 1 and a toe 2, which is provided via a spindle 3, which is provided at its end with a pivot 4, and a guide pin 5 is connected relative to the buttock 1 slidably connected thereto.
  • the threaded spindle 3 and the guide pin 5 penetrate an adjusting nut 6 and open into a housing tube 8, which is connected to the adjusting nut 6.
  • the buttock 1 is produced as a drop-forged part and consists essentially of a base body 101 to which a receptacle 102 for receiving a replaceable attachment jaw 11 is formed.
  • a receptacle 102 for receiving a replaceable attachment jaw 11 is formed.
  • two bores 103 are provided for fixing the attachment jaw 11 by means of hexagon socket screws 12.
  • a bulge 1020 is introduced in the embodiment.
  • the buckle 1020 together with the buckle 220 provided in the front jaw 2, serves for the clamping of tubular workpieces.
  • two holes 104, 105 are parallel to each other on the vertical center axis of the buttocks 1, which open into a receptacle 106 for the adjusting nut 6.
  • the receptacle 106 has a shoulder 107 for receiving a closing ring 7.
  • the inner contour of the receptacle 106 corresponds to the shoulder 107 substantially the outer contour of the adjusting nut 6, which is rotatably mounted in the receptacle 106.
  • the drop forged front jaw 2 is essentially formed from a base body 21, to which a receptacle 22 for receiving a replaceable attachment jaw 11 is formed.
  • the receptacle 22 has two holes 23 for fixing the attachment jaw 11 by means of hexagon socket screws 12.
  • a curvature 220 is introduced for clamping tubular workpieces.
  • a stepped bore 24 is introduced with a step 241.
  • Below the stepped bore 24 is provided diametrically to this a threaded blind bore 25 for receiving the guide pin 5.
  • the stepped bore 24 and the Threaded blind bore 25 are arranged such that they are aligned with the bores 104, 105 of the buttock 1.
  • the spindle 3 has at its one end a spindle head 31, which is provided for receiving the swivel 4 with a through hole 32. At its end opposite the spindle head 31, a double-barreled trapezoidal thread 33 is introduced into the spindle 3. Between the trapezoidal thread 33 and the spindle head 31, a circumferential groove 34 for receiving a snap ring 15 is provided in the spindle 3.
  • the spindle 3 is guided through the stepped bore 24 of the front jaw 2 in such a way that the spindle head 31 abuts the stepped bore 24 projectingly on the base body 21 of the toe piece 2.
  • a compression spring 16 is arranged, which is biased between the step 241 and the pressure ring 14 which is supported against the snap ring 15.
  • the guide pin 5 is largely cylindrical. At its one end, the guide pin 5 has a threaded blind bore 51 for fastening a limiting plate 10, wherein a hexagon socket 13 is screwed into the threaded blind bore 51 through the bore 100 of the limiting plate 10.
  • the limiting disc 10 is made flattened on one side to avoid obstruction of the threaded spindle 3.
  • an external thread is introduced on the guide pin 5, by means of which the guide pin 5 is screwed into the Gewindesachbohrung 25 of the toe 2.
  • the adjusting nut 6 is designed as a largely cylindrical rotary member. At its the bores 104, 105 end facing a phase 61 is circumferentially introduced into the adjusting nut 6 outside. By the cone formed by the phase 61, a central seat of the adjusting nut 6 is ensured and an unintentional tilting of the adjusting nut 6 in the course of a rotation or adjustment counteracted. At its opposite end of the phase 61, the adjusting nut 6 has a shoulder 62. Concentric with its axis of rotation 6 two recesses 63, 64 are introduced substantially diametrically to each other in the adjusting nut. The recess 63 opens into a partial thread 631 with a semicircular cross section.
  • the partial thread 631 is - corresponding to the thread 33 of the threaded spindle 3 - provided with a double-barreled trapezoidal thread.
  • the recess 63 is formed such that the spindle 3, which protrudes through the recess 63, by turning the adjusting nut 6 with the partial thread 631 into or out of engagement.
  • the second recess 64 arranged diametrically to the recess 63 has a curved cross-section.
  • the recess 64 is formed such that it protrudes guide pin 5, which is arranged parallel to the threaded spindle 3, in any possible rotational position of the adjusting nut 6 abuts against the wall 641 of the recess 64.
  • the adjusting nut 6 is inserted into the receptacle 106 of the butt 1 in such a way that the phase 61 of the adjusting nut 6 faces the bores 104, 105.
  • the adjusting nut 6 is rotatably mounted in the receptacle 106.
  • a sealing ring 7 is sealingly inserted, which is flush with the base 101 of the buttock 1.
  • the housing tube 8 connected to the adjusting nut 6 is rotatably mounted within the end ring 7. The adjusting nut 6 is thus rotatable by rotation of the housing tube 8.
  • a limiting pin is provided to ensure a defined positioning of the adjusting nut 6, which in two wells at corresponding positions "spindle thread 33 with partial thread 631 engaged” and “spindle thread 33 with partial thread 631 disengaged” Adjustment nut 6 are inserted outside in this, can be latched.
  • the limiting pin is guided by the main body 101 of the buttock 1 and mounted so resiliently that it is biased against the trough of the adjusting nut 6 is.
  • the limiting pin By operating an operating device provided on the main body 101, the limiting pin can be moved out of the trough by actuation of a lever, whereby a rotation of the adjusting nut 6 is made possible until the limiting pin engages in the second trough of the adjusting nut 6.
  • the operating device may also be provided on the outside of the housing tube 8, via which the rotation of the adjusting nut 6 takes place.
  • the housing tube 8 is sealed with a cover plate 9.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The vice has a front flange movable along a guide bolt relative to a rear flange by a threaded spindle, whose end having a handle is rotatably supported in the front flange. The spindle has a double-barreled trapezoidal thread, which corresponds with an internal thread that is arranged at the rear flange. The internal thread is inserted in an adjustment nut (6) that is arranged in the rear flange, and implemented as a partial thread (631). A recess (63) is designed in such a manner that the spindle is brought in contact inside and/or outside with the partial thread by turning the nut.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schraubstock, umfassend eine feststehende Hinterbacke und eine Vorderbacke, die über eine Gewindespindel, deren eines, eines Schwengel aufweisendes Ende in der Vorderbacke drehbar gelagert ist, entlang einer Führung relativ zur Hinterbacke verschiebbar ist, wobei die Gewindespindel ein Außengewinde aufweist, das mit einem an der Hinterbacke angeordneten Innengewinde korrespondiert.The invention relates to a vice, comprising a fixed buttock and a toe, which is rotatably supported by a threaded spindle, one of which, having a pivot end in the toe piece along a guide relative to the buttock, wherein the threaded spindle has an external thread, the corresponds with an arranged on the buttock internal thread.

Derartige Schraubstöcke sind allgemein bekannt. Eine Drehbewegung des Schwengels bewirkt eine Längsbewegung der Schraubspindel und der beweglichen Vorderbacke, um ein Werkstück zwischen den Klemmbacken festzuklemmen oder zu lösen. Nachteilig an derartigen Schraubstöcken ist, dass es sehr zeitaufwändig ist, die bewegliche Vorderbacke zum Klemmen eines Werkstücks zu bewegen, da die bewegliche Vorderbacke bei jeder Umdrehung des Schwengels lediglich um eine Ganghöhe der Schraubspindel bewegt wird.Such vices are well known. A rotational movement of the swivel causes a longitudinal movement of the screw and the movable toe to clamp or release a workpiece between the jaws. A disadvantage of such vises is that it is very time-consuming to move the movable toe for clamping a workpiece, since the movable toe is only moved by a pitch of the screw at each revolution of the swing.

Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, einen Schraubstock zu schaffen, der nach Bedarf ein freies Verschieben der Vorderbacke bei uneingeschränkter Funktion des Schraubstocks ermöglicht. Gemäß der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass das Innengewinde in einer an der Hinterbacke angeordneten Verstellmutter eingebracht ist und als Teilgewinde mit halbkreisförmigem Querschnitt ausgeführt ist, welches in eine Ausnehmung mit kurvenförmigem Querschnitt übergeht, wobei die Ausnehmung derart ausgebildet ist, dass die Spindel durch Verdrehen der Verstellmutter mit dem Teilgewinde in bzw. außer Eingriff zu bringen ist.The invention aims to remedy this situation. The invention is based on the object to provide a vise, which allows a free displacement of the toe when required unrestricted function of the vise as needed. According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the internal thread is placed in an adjusting nut arranged on the buttock and is designed as a partial thread with semicircular cross section, which merges into a recess with a curved cross section, wherein the recess is formed such that the spindle through Turning the adjusting nut with the partial thread in or out of engagement.

Mit der Erfindung ist ein Schraubstock geschaffen, der nach Bedarf ein freies Verschieben der Vorderbacke bei uneingeschränkter Funktion des Schraubstocks ermöglicht. Hierdurch ist eine schnelle Verstellung des Abstandes zwischen Vorder- und Hinterbacke auf die Dimension des einzuspannenden Werkstücks ermöglicht. Durch Verdrehen der Verstellmutter kann anschließend die Spindel mit dem Teilgewinde in Eingriff gebracht werden, so dass durch Drehen der Spindel mittels des an dieser angeordneten Schwengels die Einspannung des Werkstücks erfolgen kann.With the invention, a vise is created, which allows a free displacement of the toe when required unrestricted function of the vise, as needed. As a result, a rapid adjustment of the distance between the front and rear jaw on the dimension of the workpiece to be clamped allows. By turning the adjusting nut, the spindle can then be brought into engagement with the partial thread, so that the clamping of the workpiece can take place by turning the spindle by means of the swivel arranged on this spindle.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist die Führung durch einen an der Vorderbacke parallel zur Gewindespindel angeordneten Führungsbolzen gebildet, der in einer zweiten Ausnehmung der Verstellmutter geführt ist. Hierdurch ist eine kurze Baulänge bei einem gleichzeitig großem möglichen Abstand zwischen Vorder- und Hinterbacke ermöglicht.In a further development of the invention, the guide is formed by a parallel to the threaded spindle arranged on the guide pin guide pin, which is guided in a second recess of the adjusting nut. As a result, a short overall length is possible with a simultaneously large possible distance between the front and rear jaw.

Bevorzugt ist die zweite Ausnehmung der Verstellmutter derart ausgebildet, dass der Führungsbolzen in jeder Drehposition der Verstellmutter an der Wand der zweiten Ausnehmung anliegt. Hierdurch ist eine hohe Stabilität der Anordnung aus Gewindespindel und Führungsbolzen bewirkt.Preferably, the second recess of the adjusting nut is designed such that the guide pin rests in each rotational position of the adjusting nut on the wall of the second recess. As a result, a high stability of the arrangement of threaded spindle and guide pin is effected.

Vorteilhaft weist der Führungsbolzen an seinem der Vorderbacke entgegengesetzten Ende eine Begrenzungsscheibe auf. Hierdurch ist ein ungewolltes vollständiges Herausdrehen der Gewindespindel aus der Verstellmutter verhindert.Advantageously, the guide pin at its end opposite the front jaw on a limiting disc. As a result, an unintentional complete unscrewing of the threaded spindle is prevented from the adjusting nut.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist in der zweiten Ausnehmung eine Arretiervorrichtung angeordnet, welche eine Fixierung zweier definierter Positionen "Spindelgewinde mit Teilgewinde in Eingriff" und "Spindelgewinde mit Teilgewinde außer Eingriff" ermöglicht. Hierdurch ist einer möglichen Beschädigung des Teilgewindes im Falle eines nicht vollständigen Eingriffs der Gewindespindel vermieden.In a further embodiment of the invention, a locking device is arranged in the second recess, which allows a fixation of two defined positions "spindle thread with partial thread engaged" and "spindle thread with partial thread disengaged". This avoids possible damage to the partial thread in the case of incomplete engagement of the threaded spindle.

Bevorzugt ist die Arretiervorrichtung durch einen federnd gelagerten Begrenzungsstift gebildet, der in definierten Ausbuchtungen an der Verstellmutter einrastbar ist. Hierdurch ist eine einfache Arretierung bzw. ein einfaches Verdrehen der Verstellmutter ermöglicht.Preferably, the locking device is formed by a spring-mounted limiting pin which can be latched in defined bulges on the adjusting nut. As a result, a simple locking or a simple rotation of the adjusting nut allows.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist an der Hinterbacke ein Gehäuse angeordnet, welches die Gewindespindel und den Führungsbolzen umschließt. Hierdurch ist ein ungewolltes Eindringen von hemmenden Partikeln in den Gewindegang der Gewindespindel und / oder zwischen dem Führungsbolzen und der zweiten Ausnehmung verhindert.In a further development of the invention, a housing is arranged on the buttock, which encloses the threaded spindle and the guide pin. As a result, an unwanted intrusion of inhibiting particles in the thread of the threaded spindle and / or between the guide pin and the second recess is prevented.

Bevorzugt weist die Gewindespindel ein selbsthemmendes Trapezgewinde auf. Hierdurch ist eine hohe und optimal verteilte Spannkraft für schnelles Öffnen und Schließen des Schraubstocks bewirkt.Preferably, the threaded spindle has a self-locking trapezoidal thread. As a result, a high and optimally distributed clamping force for rapid opening and closing of the vise is effected.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist an der Hinterbacke und an der Vorderbacke jeweils eine auswechselbare Vorsatzbacke befestigt. Hierdurch ist ein Einsatz unterschiedlicher Vorsatzbacken ermöglicht.In a further development of the invention, a replaceable attachment jaw is attached to the buttock and the toe. This allows the use of different attachment jaws.

In Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Gewindespindel in der Vorderbacke über eine Feder vorgespannt. Hierdurch wird einem möglichen Spiel zwischen Vorderbacke und Gewindespindel mit Schwengel entgegengewirkt.In an embodiment of the invention, the threaded spindle is biased in the toe piece via a spring. As a result, a possible game between the toe and threaded spindle is counteracted with a swing.

Andere Weiterbildungen und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den übrigen Unteransprüchen angegeben. Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und wird nachfolgend im Einzelnen beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
einen Schraubstock in Explosionsdarstellung;
Figur 2
die Gewindespindel des Schraubstocks aus Figur 1 in dreidimensionaler Darstellung;
Figur 3
die Verstellmutter des Schraubstocks aus Figur 1 in der Seitenansicht;
Figur 4
die Verstellmutter aus Figur 3 in der Draufsicht;
Figur 5
die Verstellmutter aus Figur 3 in dreidimensionaler Darstellung;
Figur 6
die Begrenzungsscheibe des Schraubstocks aus Figur 1 in dreidimensionaler Darstellung;
Figur 7
der Führungsbolzen des Schraubstocks aus Figur 1 in teilweiser Schnittdarstellung;
Figur 8
die Hinterbacke des Schraubstocks aus Figur 1 in der Ansicht von hinten;
Figur 9
die Hinterbacke aus Figur 9 in Schnittdarstellung;
Figur 10
die Hinterbacke aus Figur 9 in der Ansicht von vorne;
Figur 11
die Hinterbacke aus Figur 9 in dreidimensionaler Darstellung;
Figur 12
die Vorderbacke des Schraubstocks aus Figur 1 in der Ansicht von vorne und
Figur 13
die Vorderbacke aus Figur 13 in Schnittdarstellung.
Other developments and refinements of the invention are specified in the remaining subclaims. An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawings and will be described in detail below. Show it:
FIG. 1
a vice in an exploded view;
FIG. 2
the threaded spindle of the vise of Figure 1 in three-dimensional representation;
FIG. 3
the adjusting nut of the vise of Figure 1 in side view;
FIG. 4
the adjusting nut of Figure 3 in plan view;
FIG. 5
the adjusting nut of Figure 3 in three-dimensional representation;
FIG. 6
the boundary plate of the vise of Figure 1 in three-dimensional representation;
FIG. 7
the guide pin of the vise of Figure 1 in a partial sectional view;
FIG. 8
the buttock of the vise of Figure 1 in the view from behind;
FIG. 9
the buttock of Figure 9 in sectional view;
FIG. 10
the buttocks of Figure 9 in the view from the front;
FIG. 11
the buttocks of Figure 9 in three-dimensional representation;
FIG. 12
the front jaw of the vise of Figure 1 in the view from the front and
FIG. 13
the front jaw of Figure 13 in sectional view.

Der als Ausführungsbeispiel gewählte Schraubstock besteht im Wesentlichen aus einer feststehenden Hinterbacke 1 und einer Vorderbacke 2, die über eine Spindel 3, die an ihrem Ende mit einem Schwengel 4 versehen ist, und einem Führungsbolzen 5 relativ zur Hinterbacke 1 verschiebbar mit dieser verbunden ist. Innerhalb des Grundkörpers 101 der Hinterbacke 1 durchdringen die Gewindespindel 3 und der Führungsbolzen 5 eine Verstellmutter 6 und münden in ein Gehäuserohr 8, welches mit der Verstellmutter 6 verbunden ist.The chosen as an exemplary vise consists essentially of a fixed buttock 1 and a toe 2, which is provided via a spindle 3, which is provided at its end with a pivot 4, and a guide pin 5 is connected relative to the buttock 1 slidably connected thereto. Within the body 101 of the butt 1, the threaded spindle 3 and the guide pin 5 penetrate an adjusting nut 6 and open into a housing tube 8, which is connected to the adjusting nut 6.

Die Hinterbacke 1 ist als Gesenkschmiedeteil hergestellt und besteht im Wesentlichen aus einem Grundkörper 101, an den eine Aufnahme 102 zur Aufnahme einer auswechselbaren Vorsatzbacke 11 angeformt ist. In der Aufnahme 102 sind zwei Bohrungen 103 zur Fixierung der Vorsatzbacke 11 mittels Innensechskantschrauben 12 vorgesehen. Unterhalb der Aufnahme 102 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel eine Wölbung 1020 eingebracht. Die Wölbung 1020 dient zusammen mit der in der Vorderbacke 2 gegenüberliegend vorgesehenen Wölbung 220 der Einspannung von rohrförmigen Werkstücken.The buttock 1 is produced as a drop-forged part and consists essentially of a base body 101 to which a receptacle 102 for receiving a replaceable attachment jaw 11 is formed. In the receptacle 102, two bores 103 are provided for fixing the attachment jaw 11 by means of hexagon socket screws 12. Below the receptacle 102, a bulge 1020 is introduced in the embodiment. The buckle 1020, together with the buckle 220 provided in the front jaw 2, serves for the clamping of tubular workpieces.

In dem Grundkörper 101 der Hinterbacke 1 sind auf der senkrechten Mittelachse der Hinterbacke 1 parallel zueinander zwei Bohrungen 104, 105 eingebracht, die in einer Aufnahme 106 für die Verstellmutter 6 münden. An ihrer den Bohrungen 104, 105 entgegengesetztem Ende weist die Aufnahme 106 einen Absatz 107 zur Aufnahme eines Abschlussrings 7 auf. Die Innenkontur der Aufnahme 106 entspricht bis zum Absatz 107 im Wesentlichen der Außenkontur der Verstellmutter 6, die in der Aufnahme 106 drehbar gelagert ist.In the main body 101 of the buttocks 1, two holes 104, 105 are parallel to each other on the vertical center axis of the buttocks 1, which open into a receptacle 106 for the adjusting nut 6. At its bores 104, 105 opposite end, the receptacle 106 has a shoulder 107 for receiving a closing ring 7. The inner contour of the receptacle 106 corresponds to the shoulder 107 substantially the outer contour of the adjusting nut 6, which is rotatably mounted in the receptacle 106.

Die gesenkgeschmiedete Vorderbacke 2 ist im Wesentlichen gebildet aus einem Grundkörper 21, an den eine Aufnahme 22 zur Aufnahme einer auswechselbaren Vorsatzbacke 11 angeformt ist. Die Aufnahme 22 weist zwei Bohrungen 23 zur Fixierung der Vorsatzbacke 11 mittels Innensechskantschrauben 12 auf. Unterhalb der Aufnahme 22 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel eine Wölbung 220 zur Einspannung von rohrförmigen Werkstücken eingebracht. In dem Grundkörper 21 der Vorderbacke 2 ist eine Stufenbohrung 24 mit einer Stufe 241 eingebracht. Unterhalb der Stufenbohrung 24 ist diametral zu dieser eine Gewindesackbohrung 25 zur Aufnahme des Führungsbolzens 5 vorgesehen. Die Stufenbohrung 24 und die Gewindesackbohrung 25 sind derart angeordnet, dass sie mit den Bohrungen 104, 105 der Hinterbacke 1 fluchten.The drop forged front jaw 2 is essentially formed from a base body 21, to which a receptacle 22 for receiving a replaceable attachment jaw 11 is formed. The receptacle 22 has two holes 23 for fixing the attachment jaw 11 by means of hexagon socket screws 12. Below the receptacle 22 in the exemplary embodiment, a curvature 220 is introduced for clamping tubular workpieces. In the main body 21 of the front jaw 2, a stepped bore 24 is introduced with a step 241. Below the stepped bore 24 is provided diametrically to this a threaded blind bore 25 for receiving the guide pin 5. The stepped bore 24 and the Threaded blind bore 25 are arranged such that they are aligned with the bores 104, 105 of the buttock 1.

Die Spindel 3 weist an ihrem einen Ende einen Spindelkopf 31 auf, der zur Aufnahme des Schwengels 4 mit einer Durchgangsbohrung 32 versehen ist. An ihrem dem Spindelkopf 31 entgegengesetzten Ende ist in die Spindel 3 ein doppelläufiges Trapezgewinde 33 eingebracht. Zwischen dem Trapezgewinde 33 und dem Spindelkopf 31 ist in der Spindel 3 eine umlaufende Nut 34 zur Aufnahme eines Sprengrings 15 vorgesehen.The spindle 3 has at its one end a spindle head 31, which is provided for receiving the swivel 4 with a through hole 32. At its end opposite the spindle head 31, a double-barreled trapezoidal thread 33 is introduced into the spindle 3. Between the trapezoidal thread 33 and the spindle head 31, a circumferential groove 34 for receiving a snap ring 15 is provided in the spindle 3.

Die Spindel 3 ist derart durch die Stufenbohrung 24 der Vorderbacke 2 geführt, dass der Spindelkopf 31 die Stufenbohrung 24 überragend an dem Grundkörper 21 der Vorderbacke 2 anliegt. Zwischen dem in der umlaufenden Nut 34 der Spindel 3 angeordneten Sprengring 15 und der Stufe 241 der Stufenbohrung 24 der Vorderbacke 2 ist eine Druckfeder 16 angeordnet, die zwischen der Stufe 241 und dem Druckring 14, der gegen den Sprengring 15 gestützt ist, vorgespannt ist.The spindle 3 is guided through the stepped bore 24 of the front jaw 2 in such a way that the spindle head 31 abuts the stepped bore 24 projectingly on the base body 21 of the toe piece 2. Between the arranged in the circumferential groove 34 of the spindle 3 snap ring 15 and the step 241 of the stepped bore 24 of the toe 2, a compression spring 16 is arranged, which is biased between the step 241 and the pressure ring 14 which is supported against the snap ring 15.

Der Führungsbolzen 5 ist weitgehend zylindrisch ausgebildet. An seinem einen Ende weist der Führungsbolzen 5 eine Gewindesackbohrung 51 zur Befestigung einer Begrenzungsscheibe 10 auf, wobei durch die Bohrung 100 der Begrenzungsscheibe 10 eine Innensechskantscheibe 13 in die Gewindesackbohrung 51 eingeschraubt ist. Die Begrenzungsscheibe 10 ist an einer Seite abgeflacht ausgeführt, um eine Behinderung der Gewindespindel 3 zu vermeiden. An seinem der Gewindesackbohrung 51 gegenüberliegenden Ende ist an dem Führungsbolzen 5 ein Außengewinde eingebracht, mittels dessen der Führungsbolzen 5 in die Gewindesachbohrung 25 der Vorderbacke 2 eingeschraubt ist.The guide pin 5 is largely cylindrical. At its one end, the guide pin 5 has a threaded blind bore 51 for fastening a limiting plate 10, wherein a hexagon socket 13 is screwed into the threaded blind bore 51 through the bore 100 of the limiting plate 10. The limiting disc 10 is made flattened on one side to avoid obstruction of the threaded spindle 3. At its opposite end of the threaded blind bore 51, an external thread is introduced on the guide pin 5, by means of which the guide pin 5 is screwed into the Gewindesachbohrung 25 of the toe 2.

Die Verstellmutter 6 ist als weitgehend zylindrisches Drehteil ausgeführt. An ihrem den Bohrungen 104, 105 zugewandten Ende ist in die Verstellmutter 6 außen umlaufend eine Phase 61 eingebracht. Durch den durch die Phase 61 gebildeten Konus wird ein zentraler Sitz der Verstellmutter 6 gewährleistet und einem ungewollten Verkanten der Verstellmutter 6 im Zuge einer Verdrehung bzw. Verstellung entgegengewirkt. An ihrem der Phase 61 gegenüberliegenden Ende weist die Verstellmutter 6 einen Absatz 62 auf. Konzentrisch zu ihrer Rotations-achse sind in die Verstellmutter 6 zwei Ausnehmungen 63, 64 weitgehend diametral zueinander eingebracht. Die Ausnehmung 63 mündet in ein Teilgewinde 631 mit halbkreisförmigem Querschnitt. Das Teilgewinde 631 ist - korrespondierend zum Gewinde 33 der Gewindespindel 3 - mit einem doppelläufigen Trapezgewinde versehen. Die Ausnehmung 63 ist derart ausgebildet, dass die Spindel 3, welche durch die Ausnehmung 63 hindurchragt, durch Verdrehen der Verstellmutter 6 mit dem Teilgewinde 631 in bzw. außer Eingriff zu bringen ist. Die diametral zur Ausnehmung 63 angeordnete zweite Ausnehmung 64 weist einen kurvenförmigen Querschnitt auf. Die Ausnehmung 64 ist derart ausgebildet, dass der sie durchragende Führungsbolzen 5, der parallel zur Gewindespindel 3 angeordnet ist, in jeder möglichen Drehposition der Verstellmutter 6 an der Wand 641 der Ausnehmung 64 anliegt.The adjusting nut 6 is designed as a largely cylindrical rotary member. At its the bores 104, 105 end facing a phase 61 is circumferentially introduced into the adjusting nut 6 outside. By the cone formed by the phase 61, a central seat of the adjusting nut 6 is ensured and an unintentional tilting of the adjusting nut 6 in the course of a rotation or adjustment counteracted. At its opposite end of the phase 61, the adjusting nut 6 has a shoulder 62. Concentric with its axis of rotation 6 two recesses 63, 64 are introduced substantially diametrically to each other in the adjusting nut. The recess 63 opens into a partial thread 631 with a semicircular cross section. The partial thread 631 is - corresponding to the thread 33 of the threaded spindle 3 - provided with a double-barreled trapezoidal thread. The recess 63 is formed such that the spindle 3, which protrudes through the recess 63, by turning the adjusting nut 6 with the partial thread 631 into or out of engagement. The second recess 64 arranged diametrically to the recess 63 has a curved cross-section. The recess 64 is formed such that it protrudes guide pin 5, which is arranged parallel to the threaded spindle 3, in any possible rotational position of the adjusting nut 6 abuts against the wall 641 of the recess 64.

Die Verstellmutter 6 ist derart in die Aufnahme 106 der Hinterbacke 1 eingebracht, dass die Phase 61 der Verstellmutter 6 den Bohrungen 104, 105 zugewandt ist. Die Verstellmutter 6 ist in der Aufnahme 106 drehbar gelagert. Auf dem Absatz 62 der Verstellmutter 6 ist ein Gehäuserohr 8 in Art einer Presspassung aufgeschoben, so dass Verstellmutter 6 und Gehäuserohr 8 fest miteinander verbunden sind. Zwischen dem Gehäuserohr 8 und dem Absatz 107 der Hinterbacke 1 ist abdichtend ein Abschlussring 7 eingebracht, der mit dem Grundkörper 101 der Hinterbacke 1 bündig abschließt. Das mit der Verstellmutter 6 verbundene Gehäuserohr 8 ist innerhalb des Abschlussrings 7 drehbar gelagert. Die Verstellmutter 6 ist somit durch Rotation des Gehäuserohres 8 drehbar.The adjusting nut 6 is inserted into the receptacle 106 of the butt 1 in such a way that the phase 61 of the adjusting nut 6 faces the bores 104, 105. The adjusting nut 6 is rotatably mounted in the receptacle 106. On the shoulder 62 of the adjusting nut 6, a housing tube 8 is pushed in the manner of a press fit, so that adjusting nut 6 and housing tube 8 are firmly connected. Between the housing tube 8 and the shoulder 107 of the buttock 1, a sealing ring 7 is sealingly inserted, which is flush with the base 101 of the buttock 1. The housing tube 8 connected to the adjusting nut 6 is rotatably mounted within the end ring 7. The adjusting nut 6 is thus rotatable by rotation of the housing tube 8.

In einer - nicht dargestellten - weiteren Ausführungsform ist zur Sicherstellung einer definierten Positionierung der Verstellmutter 6 ein Begrenzungsstift vorgesehen, der in zwei Mulden, die an entsprechenden Positionen "Spindelgewinde 33 mit Teilgewinde 631 im Eingriff" und "Spindelgewinde 33 mit Teilgewinde 631 außer Eingriff" der Verstellmutter 6 außen in diese eingebracht sind, einrastbar ist. Der Begrenzungsstift ist durch den Grundkörper 101 der Hinterbacke 1 geführt und derart federnd gelagert, dass er gegen die Mulde der Verstellmutter 6 vorgespannt ist. Durch Betätigung einer an den Grundkörper 101 vorgesehenen Bedienvorrichtung kann durch Betätigung eines Hebels der Begrenzungsstift aus der Mulde bewegt werden, wodurch eine Drehung der Verstellmutter 6 ermöglicht ist - solange, bis der Begrenzungsstift in die zweite Mulde der Verstellmutter 6 einrastet. Alternativ kann die Bedienvorrichtung auch außen an dem Gehäuserohr 8 vorgesehen sein, über das die Drehung der Verstellmutter 6 erfolgt.In a - not shown - another embodiment, a limiting pin is provided to ensure a defined positioning of the adjusting nut 6, which in two wells at corresponding positions "spindle thread 33 with partial thread 631 engaged" and "spindle thread 33 with partial thread 631 disengaged" Adjustment nut 6 are inserted outside in this, can be latched. The limiting pin is guided by the main body 101 of the buttock 1 and mounted so resiliently that it is biased against the trough of the adjusting nut 6 is. By operating an operating device provided on the main body 101, the limiting pin can be moved out of the trough by actuation of a lever, whereby a rotation of the adjusting nut 6 is made possible until the limiting pin engages in the second trough of the adjusting nut 6. Alternatively, the operating device may also be provided on the outside of the housing tube 8, via which the rotation of the adjusting nut 6 takes place.

An seinem dem Abschlussring 7 gegenüberliegenden Ende ist das Gehäuserohr 8 mit einem Abschlussblech 9 dicht verschlossen.At its end opposite the end ring 7, the housing tube 8 is sealed with a cover plate 9.

Claims (10)

Schraubstock, umfassend eine feststehende Hinterbacke (1) und eine Vorderbacke (2), die über eine Gewindespindel (3), deren eines, einen Schwengel (4) aufweisendes Ende in der Vorderbacke (2) drehbar gelagert ist, entlang einer Führung (5) relativ zur Hinterbacke (1) verschiebbar ist, wobei die Gewindespindel (3) ein Außengewinde (33) aufweist, das mit einem an der Hinterbacke (1) angeordneten Innengewinde (631) korrespondiert, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Innengewinde (631) in einer in der Hinterbacke (1) angeordneten Verstellmutter (6) eingebracht ist und als Teilgewinde mit halbkreisförmigen Querschnitt ausgeführt ist, welches in eine Ausnehmung (63) mit kurvenförmigen Querschnitt übergeht, wobei die Ausnehmung (63) derart ausgebildet ist, dass die Spindel (3) durch Verdrehen der Verstellmutter (6) mit dem Teilgewinde (631) in bzw. außer Eingriff zu bringen ist.Vice comprising a fixed buttock (1) and a toe piece (2), which is rotatably mounted in the toe piece (2) via a threaded spindle (3), one end of which has a pivot (4), along a guide (5). relative to the buttock (1) is displaceable, wherein the threaded spindle (3) has an external thread (33) which corresponds to an on the buttock (1) arranged internal thread (631), characterized in that the internal thread (631) in an in the rear jaw (1) arranged adjusting nut (6) is introduced and is designed as a partial thread with a semicircular cross section, which merges into a recess (63) with a curved cross section, wherein the recess (63) is formed such that the spindle (3) Turn the adjusting nut (6) with the partial thread (631) into or out of engagement. Schraubstock nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führung durch einen an der Vorderbacke (2) parallel zur Gewindespindel (3) angeordneten Führungsbolzen (5) gebildet ist, der in einer zweiten Ausnehmung (64) der Verstellmutter (6) geführt ist.Vice according to Claim 1, characterized in that the guide is formed by a guide pin (5) arranged parallel to the threaded spindle (3) on the toe piece (2) and guided in a second recess (64) of the adjusting nut (6). Schraubstock nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Ausnehmung (64) der Verstellmutter (6) derart ausgebildet ist, dass der Führungsbolzen (5) in jeder Drehposition der Verstellmutter (6) an der Wand (641) der zweiten Ausnehmung (64) anliegt.Vice according to claim 2, characterized in that the second recess (64) of the adjusting nut (6) is designed such that the guide pin (5) in each rotational position of the adjusting nut (6) on the wall (641) of the second recess (64) is applied. Schraubstock nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Führungsbolzen (5) an seinem der Vorderbacke (2) entgegengesetzten Ende eine Begrenzungsscheibe (10) aufweist.Vice according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the guide pin (5) has a limiting disc (10) at its end opposite the front jaw (2). Schraubstock nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der zweiten Ausnehmung (64) eine Arretiervorrichtung angeordnet ist, welche eine Fixierung zweier definierter Positionen "Spindelgewinde mit Teilgewinde in Eingriff" und "Spindelgewinde mit Teilgewinde außer Eingriff" ermöglicht.Vice according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that in the second recess (64) a locking device is arranged which enables a fixing of two defined positions "spindle thread portion threadedly engaged" and "spindle thread partially threaded disengaged". Schraubstock nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Arretiervorrichtung durch einen federnd gelagerten Begrenzungsstift gebildet ist, der in definierten Ausbuchtungen an der Verstellmutter (6) einrastbar ist.Vice according to claim 5, characterized in that the locking device is formed by a spring-mounted limiting pin which can be latched in defined bulges on the adjusting nut (6). Schraubstock nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Hinterbacke (1) ein Gehäuse (8) angeordnet ist, welches die Gewindespindel (3) und den Führungsbolzen (5) umschließt.Vice according to one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that on the buttock (1) a housing (8) is arranged, which surrounds the threaded spindle (3) and the guide pin (5). Schraubstock nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gewindespindel (3) ein selbsthemmendes Trapezgewinde (33) aufweist.Vice according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the threaded spindle (3) has a self-locking trapezoidal thread (33). Schraubstock nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Hinterbacke (1) und an der Vorderbacke (2) jeweils eine auswechselbare Vorsatzbacke befestigt ist.Vice according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the buttock (1) and on the toe piece (2) each a replaceable attachment jaw is attached. Schraubstock nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gewindespindel (3) in der Vorderbacke (2) über eine Feder (16) vorgespannt ist.Vice according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the threaded spindle (3) in the toe piece (2) is biased by a spring (16).
EP06016392A 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Vice with quick adjustment of the mobile jaw Active EP1884317B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT06016392T ATE444835T1 (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 VICE WITH QUICK ADJUSTMENT OF THE SLIDING JAW
EP06016392A EP1884317B1 (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Vice with quick adjustment of the mobile jaw
DE200620020350 DE202006020350U1 (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 vice
DE502006005036T DE502006005036D1 (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Vice with quick adjustment of the movable jaw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06016392A EP1884317B1 (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Vice with quick adjustment of the mobile jaw

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1884317A1 true EP1884317A1 (en) 2008-02-06
EP1884317B1 EP1884317B1 (en) 2009-10-07

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EP06016392A Active EP1884317B1 (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Vice with quick adjustment of the mobile jaw

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EP (1) EP1884317B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE444835T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502006005036D1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2305427A1 (en) * 2009-10-01 2011-04-06 Brockhaus HEUER GmbH Vice
EP2314417A1 (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-27 Brockhaus HEUER GmbH Vice
US10231759B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2019-03-19 Brainlab Ag Bone clamp
DE102021113103B3 (en) 2021-05-20 2022-06-02 Brockhaus Heuer Gmbh vice

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020209977A1 (en) 2020-08-06 2022-02-10 Siemens Gas And Power Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat shield tile for a combustor and combustor
WO2021121862A1 (en) 2019-12-17 2021-06-24 Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG Heat shield tile for a combustion chamber, and combustion chamber

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3007358A (en) * 1959-08-13 1961-11-07 Wilton Tool Mfg Co Inc Universal turret vises
EP0234677A1 (en) * 1986-01-08 1987-09-02 Tai-Her Yang Clamping device
DE8812523U1 (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-02-08 Emil Lux Gmbh & Co Kg, 5632 Wermelskirchen, De
US6619644B1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2003-09-16 Ferng-Jong Liou Vise

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3007358A (en) * 1959-08-13 1961-11-07 Wilton Tool Mfg Co Inc Universal turret vises
EP0234677A1 (en) * 1986-01-08 1987-09-02 Tai-Her Yang Clamping device
DE8812523U1 (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-02-08 Emil Lux Gmbh & Co Kg, 5632 Wermelskirchen, De
US6619644B1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2003-09-16 Ferng-Jong Liou Vise

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2305427A1 (en) * 2009-10-01 2011-04-06 Brockhaus HEUER GmbH Vice
EP2314417A1 (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-27 Brockhaus HEUER GmbH Vice
US10231759B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2019-03-19 Brainlab Ag Bone clamp
DE102021113103B3 (en) 2021-05-20 2022-06-02 Brockhaus Heuer Gmbh vice
EP4091769A1 (en) 2021-05-20 2022-11-23 Brockhaus HEUER GmbH Vice

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1884317B1 (en) 2009-10-07
ATE444835T1 (en) 2009-10-15
DE502006005036D1 (en) 2009-11-19

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