EP1881097B1 - Velours pile fabric - Google Patents

Velours pile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1881097B1
EP1881097B1 EP07010438A EP07010438A EP1881097B1 EP 1881097 B1 EP1881097 B1 EP 1881097B1 EP 07010438 A EP07010438 A EP 07010438A EP 07010438 A EP07010438 A EP 07010438A EP 1881097 B1 EP1881097 B1 EP 1881097B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
textile
threads
electrically conductive
fabric
pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07010438A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1881097A2 (en
EP1881097A3 (en
Inventor
Karl Robert Wagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
E Schoepf & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
E Schoepf & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102006034719A external-priority patent/DE102006034719B3/en
Priority claimed from DE200710018684 external-priority patent/DE102007018684A1/en
Application filed by E Schoepf & Co KG GmbH filed Critical E Schoepf & Co KG GmbH
Priority to PL07010438T priority Critical patent/PL1881097T3/en
Publication of EP1881097A2 publication Critical patent/EP1881097A2/en
Publication of EP1881097A3 publication Critical patent/EP1881097A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1881097B1 publication Critical patent/EP1881097B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
    • D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
    • D03D27/10—Fabrics woven face-to-face, e.g. double velvet
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H05B3/345—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles knitted fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C19/00—Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces
    • B05C19/001—Flocking
    • B05C19/002—Electrostatic flocking
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/16—Physical properties antistatic; conductive
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/021—Lofty fabric with equidistantly spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a suede material with attached electrical and / or electronic Komponentendas a textile base material and this weg réelle pile threads.
  • This known spacer fabric has two spaced-apart and mutually parallel knitted fabric layers as base layers, which are connected to each other via distance, ie pile threads. At least one of the two base layers has knitted conductor threads, which are conductively connected to one another and have at least one connection contact for connection to an electrical voltage source.
  • This known spacer fabric thus serves - as has been stated - for padding of vehicle seats.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a suede material of the type mentioned, which is suitable for many applications and gives a very decorative impression.
  • the two base layers can be formed as a woven fabric, as a knitted fabric or as a knitted fabric, wherein a number of textile woven, knitted or knitted threads are replaced by the electrically conductive threads.
  • the electrically conductive threads form signal transmission conductors or energy transmission conductors for electrical and / or electronic components.
  • the inventive suede material is used, for example, as cladding material in the interior of vehicles, for example in the ceiling area of the same, in order to protect e.g. LEDs, speakers, AudioNideo devices, etc. to combine with the velor material and provide energy or drive.
  • the suede material according to the invention is used, for example, as cladding material in the interior of vehicles, for example in the ceiling area of the same, in order, e.g. LED's, speakers, audio and / or video equipment, etc. to combine with the suede material and provide or control with electrical energy.
  • the textile base material may be formed from a circular knit, a number of textile knitted threads being replaced by the electrically conductive threads and / or a number of electrically conductive threads being provided in the plane of extent of the textile knitted threads and / or the plane of extent of the fabric Rundgestricks run. It is also expedient if the textile base material is formed by a flat textile, a number of textile threads being replaced by the electrically conductive threads and / or a number of electrically conductive threads being provided in the plane of extent of the textile threads and / or the plane of extent of the flat textile run.
  • the electrically conductive threads can serve for signal transmission or energy transmission for electrical and / or electronic components.
  • the flat textile of the textile base material of the inventive suede material can be a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a knitted fabric.
  • the flat textile can be provided on one side with an adhesive.
  • the flat textile provided with the adhesive is then provided in an at least approximately perpendicularly oriented to the flat textile, electrostatic field with the pile threads, which are aligned by the electrostatic field to the plane of the flat textile at least approximately perpendicular and fixed by the adhesive on the flat textile. This is followed by drying of the suede material produced in this way.
  • the adhesive is preferably sprayed onto the flat textile.
  • the velor material is sheared smooth after the drying. After this smooth shearing, at least one refining process step can be carried out. This finishing process step may, for example, be a printing of the velor material.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a Pol vomgesente 10 having two spaced apart and mutually parallel base layers 12 and a pole layer 14, which connects the two base layers 12 together.
  • the two base layers 12 may be formed as a woven fabric, as knitted or knitted fabric.
  • the pole layer 14 is formed by pile threads 16.
  • the two base layers 12 each have electrically conductive threads 18 - in addition to textile threads - on.
  • the electrically conductive threads 18 may also form signal transmission conductors and / or energy transmission conductors. In this case, the electrically conductive threads have a correspondingly low resistivity in order to keep the losses low.
  • a suede material 20 is made by separating the pile threads 16 of the Pol vomgesentes 10. This disassembly is in FIG. 1 illustrated by the dashed line 22.
  • the velor material 20 is in FIG. 2 clarified. Same details are in FIG. 2 with the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 referred, so that it is unnecessary, in connection with FIG. 2 to describe all these details in more detail.
  • the suede material 20 may be elastic or highly elastic so that it is deep drawable. Such thermoformable suede materials are used for example in the production of seat cushions of agricultural vehicles, industrial vehicles such as forklifts, etc.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a textile base material 24 which is formed by a flat textile 26 and a number of electrically conductive threads 28 which replace corresponding textile threads of the flat textile 26.
  • the electrically conductive threads 28 form signal transmission conductors and / or energy transmission conductors for electrical and / or electronic components which are attached to the finished suede material.
  • the flat textile 26 is provided on one side with an adhesive in a first process step. This can be done by spraying the adhesive onto the flat textile 26. This is illustrated in the drawing figure by the arrows 32. Subsequently, the flat textile 26 provided with the adhesive is moved through an electrostatic field E, which is oriented at least approximately perpendicular to the flat textile 26. In the area of the electrostatic field E 26 pile threads 34 are applied to the flat textile provided on one side with the adhesive, which are aligned at least approximately vertically due to the electrostatic field E to the plane of the flat textile 26 and fixed by the adhesive on the flat textile 26. Thereafter, with the aid of a drying device 36, a drying of the flocked wool 30 produced in this way takes place.
  • a finishing of the velor material 30 can be carried out with the aid of a finishing device 40.
  • This finishing device 40 is, for example, a printing device.

Abstract

The velour material useful as covering material for seat heater of the vehicles, comprises a pile fabric (10) having two base layers (12) parallel to each other and a pile layer (14) connected the two base layers with one another. The pile layer is formed from pile threads (16). The base layers have respective electrically conductive threads (18). The velour material is formed by pile threads separated from each other. The two base layers is formed as tissue, fabric or knitted fabric. The velour material useful as covering material for the seat heater of the vehicles, comprises a pile fabric (10) having two base layers (12) distanced from each other and parallel to each other, and a pile layer (14) connected the two base layers with one another. The pile layer is formed from pile threads (16). The base layers have respective electrically conductive threads (18). The velour material is formed by pile threads separated from each other. The two base layers is formed as tissue, fabric or knitted fabric. A number of tissue-, fabric- or knitted fabric-thread textile is replaced by the electrically conductive threads and/or a number of electrically conductive threads are intended. The textiles base material has electrically conductive threads, which form signal transmission conductor and/or energy transmission conductor for electrical and/or electronic components positioned at the textile base material. The textile base material is formed from a flat textile. The conductive threads run in the extension level of the textile threads and/or the extension level of the flat textile. The flat textile is a tissue, fabric or knitted fabric. An independent claim is included for a procedure for the production of a velour material.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Veloursmaterial mit daran angebrachten elektrischen oder/und elektronischen Komponentendas ein textiles Grundmaterial und von diesem wegstehende Florfäden aufweist.The invention relates to a suede material with attached electrical and / or electronic Komponentendas a textile base material and this wegstehende pile threads.

Aus der DE 42 39 068 A1 ist ein Abstandsgewirke bekannt, das zur Aufpolsterung von Fahrzeugsitzen vorgesehen ist. Dieses bekannte Abstandsgewirke weist zwei voneinander beabstandete und zueinander parallele Gewirkelagen als Grundschichten auf, die über Abstands-, d.h. Polfäden, miteinander verbunden sind. Mindestens eine der beiden Grundschichten besitzt eingewirkte Leiterfäden, die miteinander leitend verbunden sind und zumindest einen Anschlusskontakt zur Verbindung mit einer elektrischen Spannungsquelle aufweisen. Dieses bekannte Abstandsgewirke dient also - wie ausgeführt worden ist - zur Aufpolsterung von Fahrzeugsitzen.From the DE 42 39 068 A1 is a spacer knitted fabric, which is intended for the upholstery of vehicle seats. This known spacer fabric has two spaced-apart and mutually parallel knitted fabric layers as base layers, which are connected to each other via distance, ie pile threads. At least one of the two base layers has knitted conductor threads, which are conductively connected to one another and have at least one connection contact for connection to an electrical voltage source. This known spacer fabric thus serves - as has been stated - for padding of vehicle seats.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Veloursmaterial der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, das für viele Anwendungszwecke geeignet ist und einen sehr dekorativen Eindruck vermittelt.The invention has for its object to provide a suede material of the type mentioned, which is suitable for many applications and gives a very decorative impression.

Es handelt sich um ein Velourmaterial, das aus einem Polflächengebilde hergestellt ist, wobei das Polflächengebildete zwei voneinander beabstandete und zu einander parallele Grundschichten und eine die beiden Grundschichten miteinander verbindende Polschicht aufweist, die von Polfäden gebildet ist, wobei vorgesehen ist, dass die beiden Grundschichten jeweils elektrisch leitende Fäden aufweisen, und dass das Veloursmaterial durch Auseinandertrennen der Polfäden gebildet ist. Erfindungsgemäß können die beiden Grundschichten als Gewebe, als Gewirke oder als Gestrick ausgebildet sein, wobei eine Anzahl textiler Gewebe-, Gewirke- oder Gestrickfäden durch die elektrisch leitenden Fäden ersetzt sind.It is a velor material, which is made of a Polflächengebilde, wherein the Polflächengebildete has two spaced apart and parallel to each other base layers and the two base layers interconnecting Polschicht formed by pile threads, it being provided that the two base layers respectively electrically conductive threads and that the suede material is formed by separating the pile threads apart. According to the invention, the two base layers can be formed as a woven fabric, as a knitted fabric or as a knitted fabric, wherein a number of textile woven, knitted or knitted threads are replaced by the electrically conductive threads.

Die elektrisch leitenden Fäden bilden bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Veloursmaterial Signalübertragungsleiter oder Energieübertragungsleiter für elektrische und/oder elektronische Komponenten.In the case of the inventive suede material, the electrically conductive threads form signal transmission conductors or energy transmission conductors for electrical and / or electronic components.

Bilden die elektrisch leitenden Fäden Signal- bzw. Energieübertragungsleiter, so kommt das erfindungsgemäße Veloursmaterial beispielsweise als Verkleidungsmaterial im Inneren von Fahrzeugen, beispielsweise im Deckenbereich derselben, zur Anwendung, um z.B. LEDs, Lautsprecher, AudioNideo-Geräte usw. mit dem Veloursmaterial zu kombinieren und mit Energie zu versorgen bzw. anzusteuern.If the electrically conductive threads form signal or energy transmission conductors, the inventive suede material is used, for example, as cladding material in the interior of vehicles, for example in the ceiling area of the same, in order to protect e.g. LEDs, speakers, AudioNideo devices, etc. to combine with the velor material and provide energy or drive.

Die der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch den Gegenstand des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Es handelt sich hierbei um ein Veloursmaterial mit daran angebrachten elektrischen und/oder elektronischen Komponenten, das ein textiles Grundmaterial und von diesem wegstehende Florfäden aufweist, wobei vorgesehen ist, daß das textile Grundmaterial elektrisch leitende Fäden aufweist, die Signalübertragungsleiter und/oder Energieübertragungsleiter für am textilen Grundmaterial anzubringende elektrische und/oder elektronische Komponenten bilden.The object underlying the invention is achieved by the subject matter of claim 1. This is a suede material with attached electrical and / or electronic components, which has a textile base material and this wegstehende pile threads, wherein it is provided that the textile base material has electrically conductive threads, the signal transmission conductor and / or Form energy transfer for attaching to the textile base material electrical and / or electronic components.

Das erfindungsgemäße Veloursmaterial kommt beispielsweise als Verkleidungsmaterial im Inneren von Fahrzeugen, beispielsweise im Deckenbereich derselben, zur Anwendung, um z.B. LED's, Lautsprecher, Audio- und/oder Video-Geräte usw. mit dem Veloursmaterial zu kombinieren und mit elektrischer Energie zu versorgen bzw. anzusteuern.The suede material according to the invention is used, for example, as cladding material in the interior of vehicles, for example in the ceiling area of the same, in order, e.g. LED's, speakers, audio and / or video equipment, etc. to combine with the suede material and provide or control with electrical energy.

Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Velourmaterial kann das textile Grundmaterial aus einem Rundgestrick gebildet sein, wobei eine Anzahl textiler Gestrickfäden durch die elektrisch leitenden Fäden ersetzt sind und/oder eine Anzahl elektrisch leitender Fäden vorgesehen sind, die in der Erstreckungsebene der textilen Gestrickfäden und/oder der Erstreckungsebene des Rundgestricks verlaufen. Zweckmäßig ist es auch, wenn das textile Grundmaterial von einem Flachtextil gebildet ist, wobei eine Anzahl Textilfäden durch die elektrisch leitenden Fäden ersetzt sind und/oder eine Anzahl elektrisch leitender Fäden vorgesehen sind, die in der Erstreckungsebene der Textilfäden und/oder der Erstreckungsebene des Flachtextils verlaufen. Die elektrisch leitenden Fäden können zur Signalübertragung bzw. Energieübertragung für elektrische und/oder elektronische Komponenten dienen.In the case of the velor material according to the invention, the textile base material may be formed from a circular knit, a number of textile knitted threads being replaced by the electrically conductive threads and / or a number of electrically conductive threads being provided in the plane of extent of the textile knitted threads and / or the plane of extent of the fabric Rundgestricks run. It is also expedient if the textile base material is formed by a flat textile, a number of textile threads being replaced by the electrically conductive threads and / or a number of electrically conductive threads being provided in the plane of extent of the textile threads and / or the plane of extent of the flat textile run. The electrically conductive threads can serve for signal transmission or energy transmission for electrical and / or electronic components.

Das Flachtextil des textilen Grundmaterials des erfindungsgemäßen Veloursmaterials kann ein Gewebe, ein Gestrick oder ein Gewirke sein.The flat textile of the textile base material of the inventive suede material can be a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a knitted fabric.

Bei einem Veloursmaterial der zuletzt genannten Art kann das Flachtextil einseitig mit einem Kleber versehen werden. Das mit dem Kleber versehene Flachtextil wird anschließend in einem zum Flachtextil mindestens annähernd senkrecht orientierten, elektrostatischen Feld mit den Florfäden versehen, die durch das elektrostatische Feld zur Ebene des Flachtextiles mindestens annähernd senkrecht ausgerichtet und durch den Kleber am Flachtextil festgelegt werden. Anschließend erfolgt eine Trocknung des derartig hergestellten Veloursmaterials.In a suede material of the latter type, the flat textile can be provided on one side with an adhesive. The flat textile provided with the adhesive is then provided in an at least approximately perpendicularly oriented to the flat textile, electrostatic field with the pile threads, which are aligned by the electrostatic field to the plane of the flat textile at least approximately perpendicular and fixed by the adhesive on the flat textile. This is followed by drying of the suede material produced in this way.

Der Kleber wird vorzugsweise auf das Flachtextil aufgesprüht.The adhesive is preferably sprayed onto the flat textile.

Zweckmäßigerweise wird das Veloursmaterial im Anschluss an die Trocknung glatt geschert. Nach diesem Glattscheren kann mindestens ein Veredelungs-Verfahrensschritt durchgeführt werden. Bei diesem Veredelungs-Verfahrensschritt kann es sich beispielsweise um ein Bedrucken des Veloursmaterials handeln.Conveniently, the velor material is sheared smooth after the drying. After this smooth shearing, at least one refining process step can be carried out. This finishing process step may, for example, be a printing of the velor material.

Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von in der Zeichnung schematisch verdeutlichten Ausführungsbeispielen des erfindungsgemäßen Veloursmaterials bzw. eines bevorzugten Verfahrens zur Herstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Veloursmaterials.Further details, features and advantages will become apparent from the following description of schematically illustrated in the drawing embodiments of the invention suede material or a preferred method for producing a velor material according to the invention.

Es zeigen:Show it:

Figur 1FIG. 1
in einer Seitenansicht einen Abschnitt eines Polflächengebildes für das Veloursmaterial in einem vergrößerten Maßstab,in a side view a portion of a pile fabric for the velor material on an enlarged scale,
Figur 2FIG. 2
Abschnitte des Veloursmaterials aus dem Polflächengebilde gemäß Figur 1, undSections of the suede material from the Polflächengebilde according to FIG. 1 , and
Figur 3FIG. 3
schematisch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Veloursmaterials.schematically a method for producing a velor material according to the invention.

Figur 1 verdeutlicht ein Polflächengebilde 10, das zwei voneinander beabstandete und zueinander parallele Grundschichten 12 und eine Polschicht 14 aufweist, welche die beiden Grundschichten 12 miteinander verbindet. Die beiden Grundschichten 12 können als Gewebe, als Gewirke oder als Gestrick ausgebildet sein. Die Polschicht 14 ist von Polfäden 16 gebildet. FIG. 1 illustrates a Polflächengebilde 10 having two spaced apart and mutually parallel base layers 12 and a pole layer 14, which connects the two base layers 12 together. The two base layers 12 may be formed as a woven fabric, as knitted or knitted fabric. The pole layer 14 is formed by pile threads 16.

Die beiden Grundschichten 12 weisen jeweils elektrisch leitende Fäden 18 - zusätzlich zu textilen Fäden - auf.The two base layers 12 each have electrically conductive threads 18 - in addition to textile threads - on.

Die elektrisch leitenden Fäden 18 können auch Signalübertragungsleiter und/oder Energieübertragungsleiter bilden. In diesem Falle besitzen die elektrisch leitenden Fäden einen entsprechend niedrigen spezifischen Widerstand, um die Verluste gering zu halten.The electrically conductive threads 18 may also form signal transmission conductors and / or energy transmission conductors. In this case, the electrically conductive threads have a correspondingly low resistivity in order to keep the losses low.

Aus dem solchermaßen ausgebildeten Polflächengebilde 10 wird ein Veloursmaterial 20 durch Auseinandertrennen der Polfäden 16 des Polflächengebildes 10 hergestellt. Dieses Auseinandertrennen ist in Figur 1 durch die strichlierte Linie 22 verdeutlicht. Das Veloursmaterial 20 ist in Figur 2 verdeutlicht. Gleiche Einzelheiten sind in Figur 2 mit denselben Bezugsziffern wie in Figur 1 bezeichnet, so dass es sich erübrigt, in Verbindung mit Figur 2 alle diese Einzelheiten noch einmal detailliert zu beschreiben.From the thus formed Polflächengebilde 10 a suede material 20 is made by separating the pile threads 16 of the Polflächengebildes 10. This disassembly is in FIG. 1 illustrated by the dashed line 22. The velor material 20 is in FIG. 2 clarified. Same details are in FIG. 2 with the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 referred, so that it is unnecessary, in connection with FIG. 2 to describe all these details in more detail.

Das Veloursmaterial 20 kann elastisch oder hochelastisch sein, so dass es tiefziehfähig ist. Solche tiefziehfähige Veloursmaterialien kommen beispielsweise bei der Herstellung von Sitzpolstern von landwirtschaftlichen Fahrzeugen, Industriefahrzeugen wie Gabelstapler usw. zum Einsatz.The suede material 20 may be elastic or highly elastic so that it is deep drawable. Such thermoformable suede materials are used for example in the production of seat cushions of agricultural vehicles, industrial vehicles such as forklifts, etc.

Figur 3 verdeutlicht ein textiles Grundmaterial 24, das von einem Flachtextil 26 gebildet ist und eine Anzahl elektrisch leitende Fäden 28 aufweist, die entsprechende Textilfäden des Flachtextils 26 ersetzen. Die elektrisch leitenden Fäden 28 bilden Signalübertragungsleiter und/oder Energieübertragungsleiter für elektrische und/oder elektronische Komponenten, die am fertigen Veloursmaterial angebracht werden. FIG. 3 illustrates a textile base material 24 which is formed by a flat textile 26 and a number of electrically conductive threads 28 which replace corresponding textile threads of the flat textile 26. The electrically conductive threads 28 form signal transmission conductors and / or energy transmission conductors for electrical and / or electronic components which are attached to the finished suede material.

Zur Herstellung des Veloursmaterials 30 wird in einem ersten Verfahrensschritt das Flachtextil 26 einseitig mit einem Kleber versehen. Das kann durch Aufsprühen des Klebers auf das Flachtextils 26 geschehen. Das ist in der Zeichnungsfigur durch die Pfeile 32 verdeutlicht. Anschließend wird das mit dem Kleber versehene Flachtextil 26 durch ein elektrostatisches Feld E hindurchbewegt, das zum Flachtextil 26 mindestens annähernd senkrecht orientiert ist. Im Bereich des elektrostatischen Feldes E werden auf das einseitig mit dem Kleber versehene Flachtextil 26 Florfäden 34 aufgebracht, die infolge des elektrostatischen Feldes E zur Ebene des Flachtextiles 26 mindestens annähernd senkrecht ausgerichtet und durch den Kleber am Flachtextil 26 festgelegt werden. Danach erfolgt mit Hilfe einer Trocknungseinrichtung 36 eine Trocknung des solchermaßen hergestellten Flockvelours 30.To produce the velor material 30, the flat textile 26 is provided on one side with an adhesive in a first process step. This can be done by spraying the adhesive onto the flat textile 26. This is illustrated in the drawing figure by the arrows 32. Subsequently, the flat textile 26 provided with the adhesive is moved through an electrostatic field E, which is oriented at least approximately perpendicular to the flat textile 26. In the area of the electrostatic field E 26 pile threads 34 are applied to the flat textile provided on one side with the adhesive, which are aligned at least approximately vertically due to the electrostatic field E to the plane of the flat textile 26 and fixed by the adhesive on the flat textile 26. Thereafter, with the aid of a drying device 36, a drying of the flocked wool 30 produced in this way takes place.

Nach der Trocknung wird das Veloursmaterial 30, d.h. das Flockvelours, mit Hilfe einer Schereinrichtung 38 glatt geschert. Nach dem Glattscheren kann mit Hilfe einer Veredelungseinrichtung 40 eine Veredelung des Veloursmaterials 30 durchgeführt werden. Bei dieser Veredelungseinrichtung 40 handelt es sich beispielsweise um eine Druckeinrichtung.After drying, the suede material 30, i. the flock suede, sheared with the help of a shearing 38 smooth. After the shaving, a finishing of the velor material 30 can be carried out with the aid of a finishing device 40. This finishing device 40 is, for example, a printing device.

Claims (5)

  1. Velour material (20, 30) with attached electrical and/or electronic components, wherein provision is made:
    a) for the velour material (20, 30) to have a textile base material (12, 24) and pile threads (16, 34) standing away therefrom,
    b) for the textile base material (12, 24) to have electrically conductive threads (18, 28) which form signal transmission leads and/or power transmission leads for the electrical and/or electronic components which are to be attached to the textile base material (24),
    c) for the textile base material (12, 24) to be formed from a circular knitted fabric, wherein a number of textile knitted threads are replaced by the electrically conductive threads (18, 28) and/or a number of electrically conductive threads (18, 28) are provided which run in the extension plane of the textile knitted threads and/or the extension plane of the circular knitted fabric, or
    for the textile base material (12, 24) to be formed by a flat textile (26), wherein a number of textile threads are replaced by the electrically conductive threads (28) and/or a number of electrically conductive threads (28) are provided which run in the extension plane of the textile threads and/or the extension plane of the flat textile.
  2. Velour material (20, 30) according to Claim 1,
    characterized
    in that the flat textile (26) is a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a machine-knitted fabric.
  3. Use of a velour material (20, 30),
    characterized
    in that velour material (20, 30) which is produced according to one of the preceding claims is used as lining material in the interior of vehicles.
  4. Use according to Claim 3,
    characterized
    in that the velour material (20, 30) is used in a ceiling area of the vehicles.
  5. Use according to Claim 3 or 4,
    characterized
    in that LEDs, loudspeakers, audio and/or video appliances are combined with the velour material (20, 30) and supplied with power or actuated.
EP07010438A 2006-06-14 2007-05-25 Velours pile fabric Not-in-force EP1881097B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07010438T PL1881097T3 (en) 2006-06-14 2007-05-25 Velours pile fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006027985 2006-06-14
DE102006034719A DE102006034719B3 (en) 2006-06-14 2006-07-27 Velour material as for vehicle seat cushions is formed of a pile surface and comprises two separated base layers connected by a pile layer with the base layers having electrically conductive fibers
DE200710018684 DE102007018684A1 (en) 2007-04-20 2007-04-20 Velour material useful as covering material for seat heater of the vehicles, comprises a pile fabric having two base layers and a pile layer connected the two base layers with one another

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1881097A2 EP1881097A2 (en) 2008-01-23
EP1881097A3 EP1881097A3 (en) 2008-04-16
EP1881097B1 true EP1881097B1 (en) 2010-01-27

Family

ID=38705136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07010438A Not-in-force EP1881097B1 (en) 2006-06-14 2007-05-25 Velours pile fabric

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1881097B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE456693T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502007002724D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2340076T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1881097T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009023658B4 (en) * 2009-05-26 2012-11-29 E.Schoepf Gmbh & Co. Kg Textile material with self-luminous threads
DE102019103934B3 (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-05-20 Müller Textil GmbH Spacer fabric section, method for forming a heating system from a spacer fabric section and heatable interior component for a motor vehicle

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2087260A (en) * 1935-04-18 1937-07-20 Research Corp Homogeneous piled surface
GB1571584A (en) * 1976-03-19 1980-07-16 Iws Nominee Co Ltd Plush fabrics
US6373034B1 (en) * 1999-04-22 2002-04-16 Malden Mills Industries, Inc. Electric heating/warming fabric articles
NZ525581A (en) * 2000-10-27 2003-09-26 Milliken & Co Thermal textile that generates heat from electricity

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1881097A2 (en) 2008-01-23
PL1881097T3 (en) 2010-07-30
DE502007002724D1 (en) 2010-03-18
ATE456693T1 (en) 2010-02-15
EP1881097A3 (en) 2008-04-16
ES2340076T3 (en) 2010-05-28

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