EP1871492B1 - Muskeltrainingsvorrichtung mit stosserzeuger/n - Google Patents

Muskeltrainingsvorrichtung mit stosserzeuger/n Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1871492B1
EP1871492B1 EP06726186A EP06726186A EP1871492B1 EP 1871492 B1 EP1871492 B1 EP 1871492B1 EP 06726186 A EP06726186 A EP 06726186A EP 06726186 A EP06726186 A EP 06726186A EP 1871492 B1 EP1871492 B1 EP 1871492B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
impact
generator
stroke
axial
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06726186A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1871492A1 (de
Inventor
Bernard Comet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Medes - Institut De Medecine Et Physiologie En Cen
Original Assignee
Medes - Institut de Medecine et Physiologie Spatiales
MEDES INST DE MEDECINE ET PHYS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Medes - Institut de Medecine et Physiologie Spatiales, MEDES INST DE MEDECINE ET PHYS filed Critical Medes - Institut de Medecine et Physiologie Spatiales
Publication of EP1871492A1 publication Critical patent/EP1871492A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1871492B1 publication Critical patent/EP1871492B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/006—Apparatus for applying pressure or blows for compressive stressing of a part of the skeletal structure, e.g. for preventing or alleviating osteoporosis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
    • A63B23/03541—Moving independently from each other
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/06—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling
    • A63B2069/062—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling by pulling on a cable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/06—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling
    • A63B2069/066—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling with handlebars rotating about a horizontal axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters

Definitions

  • the invention applies to the technical field of muscle exercise apparatus for the execution of movements and the development of muscular efforts by a user, which furthermore make it possible to transmit impacts or shocks to the user during his movements.
  • osteoporosis is manifested by a loss of bone mass and a deterioration of the micro-architecture of the bones, which increases the risk of fracture and in particular fracture of the neck of the femur, the spine and the wrist. Few warning symptoms can be used to diagnose this disease, which is often only detected after a first fracture.
  • osteoporosis is part of a complex mechanism influenced by many factors. But some scientists assume that the absence of adequate mechanical stimulation is the main factor of bone loss.
  • impact generating devices have been developed, among which we can mention the vibrating platforms and rocking platforms such as those described by US 5,484,388 , EP 427 732 , CA 1,326,188 and WO 90/06789 . Whether mechanical or electrical, the impacts generated by these devices are triggered automatically and regularly according to a preprogrammed frequency, regardless of the attitude and possible movements of the user, who normally must remain passive and immobile .
  • musculoskeletal equipment has also been developed in an anecdotal way, integrating means for transmitting impacts on the user into a user-driven kinematic chain.
  • US 4,149,715 describes various muscle exercise machines for the upper limbs, which successively combine isotonic exercises and isometric impacts. These devices have one or two levers, the operation of which is initially opposed (isotonic exercise phase) to the force of compression or return of a spring, until the lever exceeds a position of given release, beyond which it is either released from the action of the spring, or assisted by it in the pursuit of its race, until it comes to a stop against an impact block that stops it (phase isometric impact).
  • Each impact therefore results from the shock, on a fixed block, of the lever moved by the user.
  • the impact is initiated by the passage of the lever to the right of the release position.
  • the intensity of the impact depends on the force exerted by the user on the lever throughout the movement. It also depends on the ability of the impact block to absorb shocks and the length of the free or assisted path traveled by the lever between the release position and the impact block. But these last two parameters result from intrinsic structural characteristics specific to each device; they can not be modified.
  • the invention aims to overcome these disadvantages by proposing, for all or most of the human skeleton (upper limbs but also and especially lower limbs, hips, spine altogether, a range of devices for muscular exercise and bone stimulation by impacts, the design of which stems from a common principle.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide apparatus for muscular exercise and bone stimulation by impacts in which the intensity of the impacts transmitted to the user can be modulated, with a view, for example, to adapt this intensity to morphology. and / or the pathology of the user.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide muscle exercise equipment and bone stimulation by impact whose cost is only slightly higher than conventional muscle exercise devices (without impact) of the same destination.
  • the apparatus according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises at least one impact generator produced by an autonomous assembly, which is attached to the (or one of) mechanism (s) and has at least two terminals. for mounting it within the mechanism, said impact generator being adapted to produce impacts in response to the movements performed and / or the forces provided by the user and transmit these impacts to said mechanism via its terminals mounting.
  • the fact that the impact generator according to the invention is an autonomous set reported in the mechanism means, on the one hand, that it is produced from elements distinct from those constituting the mechanism, and on the other hand that the mechanism is able to fulfill its function (to be moved by cyclical movements of a user) in the absence of the impact generator.
  • the impact generator at least partially undergoes the forces cyclically applied by the user to the mechanism.
  • the basic principle underlying the design of the invention is to provide an impact generator that can be integrated within various types of known muscle exercise apparatus, possibly with slight adjustments to allow Assemble the impact generator to existing elements of the device.
  • the impacts are initiated by the movements and / or efforts of the user, but are produced by the generator.
  • the invention is radically different from known impact generating devices, the operation of which is completely independent of any movements or efforts of the user (the latter being on the contrary requested to remain passive and to provide no effort). It also moves away from US 4,149,715 or other known muscular exercise apparatus incorporating impact transmission means, wherein the impacts result from the impact of an element of the mechanism (lever moved by the user) against a stop mechanism (which abutment alone achieves the impact transmission means) and are not produced by an impact generator.
  • the integration, according to the invention, of a real impact generator in the mechanism offers the possibility, not only to decline a whole range of devices of various destinations from the same model of impact generator, but also to control the intensity of the impacts applied to the user.
  • the impacts can be applied to the user in phases of muscular efforts (contrary to US 4,149,715 , where the phases of isotonic exercise and isometric impact are necessarily successive), which increases the efficiency and safety of the exercise.
  • the impact generator comprises means for selecting or adjusting the impact trigger value.
  • a muscle exercise apparatus has means for modulating the intensity of the impacts received by the user (means for adjusting the length of the free path of the effector member, and also means for selecting or adjusting the impact trigger value).
  • the invention also makes it possible to modulate the intensity of these impacts from one exercise machine to another, by playing on other parameters (stiffness and position of the rearming spring, ability of the end stop to absorb shocks ).
  • the axial bore, the adjusting cone, the pins and the means for adjusting the axial position of the cone of the locking device form means for adjusting the impact release value.
  • the radial position of each of the pins (the latter being based on the bevelled end of the cone) is modified, and each locking spring is further expanded or compressed. thus modifying the locking force exerted by each spring on the associated ball.
  • one of the mounting terminals may be directly attached to the impactor body of the effector member, while the other mounting terminal is attached to the housing or part of the generator fixed mounting in the housing, such as the locking device or the pad of the receiving member (in any case, this mounting terminal is firmly attached to the receiving member, the latter being fixed relative to the housing).
  • the invention is applicable to many types of muscle exercise apparatus.
  • a muscular exercise apparatus comprises at least one mechanism in which is reported an impact generator according to the invention.
  • this mechanism comprises at least one resistive element (jack, spring ...) increasing the muscular efforts that the user must develop to move the mechanism.
  • the mechanism is devoid of own resistive element, other than the impact generator itself which, in the case of a telescopic generator (effector organs and sliding receiver) whose impacts are triggered in response to a user-provided effort, opposes some resistance as long as the impact trigger value is not reached.
  • the mechanism is completely devoid of resistive element, and that it integrates for example a non-telescopic impact generator whose impacts are triggered in response to a movement performed by the user to move the mechanism (and not to a degree of effort provided).
  • a non-telescopic impact generator whose impacts are triggered in response to a movement performed by the user to move the mechanism (and not to a degree of effort provided).
  • this last case is of less interest, considering that the effectiveness and the safety of the exercise rest largely on the combination of muscular efforts and impacts. It is therefore preferable, when the operation of the impact generator responds to simple movements (and not to a degree of effort) of the user, that the mechanism further comprises at least one own resistive element.
  • the invention particularly relates to an apparatus having two pedals each comprising a foot board pivotally mounted at an anterior end on a support board forming a base.
  • the apparatus also includes two impact generators each associated with one of the pedals (a generator by pedal). Each generator extends under the footboard of the pedal, said generator being mounted between said footboard and the corresponding support board.
  • Each impact generator is adapted to "work in compression", that is to say to produce an impact when it undergoes an axial compression force (greater than the impact trigger value) between its mounting terminals .
  • Each impact generator provides resistance holding the kick board in a raised position as long as the force exerted by the user to depress the pedal is less than the impact trigger value and then permits pivoting of the kick board (at an angle corresponding to the stroke or free path of the effector member) when the impact release value is reached, to a depressed position of the pedal in which the impact occurs.
  • the user must then limit the force he exerts on the pedal to allow the rearming of the impact generator.
  • This device is especially for the elderly or weak or with reduced mobility.
  • the impact trigger value is preferably set to a value less than or equal to the weight of the user; to operate the device, the user then performs simple rocking movements to transfer alternately its weight from one leg to the other, that is to say from one pedal to the other.
  • the invention also relates to muscle exercise apparatus with clean resistive elements. It relates in particular to a device, called “stepper”, adapted to simulate walking and more particularly the ascent of a staircase.
  • This apparatus comprises in particular two pedals pivoted at their front end and coupled to two cylinders (resistive elements).
  • the apparatus advantageously comprises two impact generators, each mounted between one of the cylinders (a generator by jack) and a fixed part of the apparatus or between one of the cylinders and the associated pedal.
  • Each impact generator is adapted to "work in traction”, that is to say to produce an impact when it undergoes an axial force of traction (greater than the impact trigger value) between its mounting terminals.
  • the invention also relates to an apparatus, said rower, adapted to simulate the rower's gesture and comprising a sliding saddle, two foot boards and two swinging rim-shaped levers, associated with two jacks (resistive elements).
  • the apparatus advantageously comprises two impact generators, each mounted between one of the levers (a generator by lever) and the associated jack. Each impact generator is suitable for working in tension.
  • the invention also relates to a rower equipped with a sliding harness, two levers and two cylinders as previously defined, and whose foot boards are pivotally mounted at their upper end within the apparatus.
  • the apparatus advantageously comprises two impact generators each arranged at the front of one of the footboards (a generator per footboard), said generator being mounted between said footboard and a fixed part of the apparatus .
  • Each impact generator is adapted to work in compression.
  • the invention also relates to an apparatus, called ergometric rowing machine, adapted to simulate the rower's action and comprising a sliding saddle, two foot boards pivotally mounted at their upper end within the apparatus, a spring wheel mounted rotary, a chain winding around the axis of rotation of the wheel, said chain being fixed to said axis at one end and being provided with a handle at the other end.
  • the spring (s) of the wheel not only causes (s) the winding of the chain about the axis of the wheel, but also opposes (s) a resistance to the course of this- this.
  • the apparatus advantageously comprises two impact generators each arranged at the front of one of the footboards (a generator per footboard), said generator being mounted between said foot board and a fixed part of the apparatus. Each generator is suitable for working in compression.
  • the invention extends to other types of muscle exercise apparatus equipped with impact generators according to the invention.
  • the invention also relates to a muscular exercise apparatus characterized in combination by all or some of the features mentioned above and below.
  • the figure 1 is a perspective view of a first muscle exercise apparatus according to the invention, said simple pedals with impactors.
  • the figure 2 is a perspective view of a second muscle exercise apparatus according to the invention, said stepper.
  • the figure 3 is a perspective view of a third muscle exercise apparatus according to the invention, said rower.
  • the figure 4 is a perspective view of a fourth muscle exercise apparatus according to the invention, also called rower.
  • the figure 5 is a perspective view of a fifth exercise machine according to the invention, said ergometric rower.
  • the figure 6 is an axial sectional view of a first embodiment of an impact generator according to the invention, without a mounting terminal.
  • the figure 7 is a perspective view of the impact generator of the figure 6 working in tension, part of which is seen in axial section.
  • the figure 8 is a perspective view of the impact generator of the figure 6 working in compression, part of which is seen in axial section.
  • the figure 9 is an axial sectional view of a second embodiment of an impact generator according to the invention, provided with mounting terminals so as to work in tension.
  • the figure 10 is an axial sectional view of the second embodiment of the impact generator, provided with mounting terminals so as to work in compression.
  • the figure 11 is an axial sectional view of a third embodiment of an impact generator according to the invention.
  • the figure 1 illustrates a first muscle exercise apparatus 120 according to the invention, comprising two mechanisms each formed of a pedal comprising a foot board 121, 122 articulated on a support board 124, 125.
  • Each foot board 121, 122 is pivotally mounted at its anterior end (the term "anterior” referring to the direction and direction of vision of a user using the apparatus) on its support board, about a transverse axis.
  • the support boards 124, 125 are arranged in parallel and are connected by a shaft 123; their relative spacing is preferably adjustable to adapt to the morphology of the user.
  • Each of the two pedals also incorporates an impact generator 2, arranged under the rear end of the foot board.
  • Each impact generator is articulated on the one hand on the posterior end of the foot board via a first rod-shaped mounting terminal 28, and on the other hand on the rear end of the foot board. support board via a second mounting terminal.
  • the mounting terminals of the impact generator are located at the axial ends thereof.
  • Each impact generator 2 is similar to the one shown in figures 6 and 8 ; he works in compression, as explained later.
  • the user stands on the pedals, placing his heels on the posterior ends of the foot boards 121, 122, above the impact generators.
  • the user alternately swings from one foot to the other (if the impact trigger value is set to correspond to a value less than or equal to its value).
  • the apparatus is provided with a guardrail (not shown) on which the user can lean to balance himself.
  • the figure 2 illustrates a second muscle exercise apparatus 1 according to the invention, said "stepper" or walking simulator, adapted to simulate walking and more particularly the ascent of a staircase.
  • This apparatus comprises, in known manner, a mast 32, two support and stabilization legs of said mast, a handlebar 33 at the top of the mast, on which the user can rest and balance, and two muscular exercise mechanisms arranged. on one side and the other side of the mast.
  • Each mechanism comprises firstly a pedal 30, 31 pivotally mounted at its front end 34 about a transverse axis on a fixed part - in this case the front foot - of the apparatus, and secondly a jack 35, 36 (resistive element of the mechanism) arranged above the pedal.
  • Said cylinder is articulated at its lower end on said pedal, in a central zone thereof.
  • the rear portion of the pedal extending to the rear of the cylinder joint is adapted to receive a foot of the user.
  • each of the two mechanisms of the stepper also incorporates an impact generator 2, connected on the one hand to the upper end of the jack 35, 36 by a mounting terminal 27, and on the other hand to a crosspiece fixed by a mounting terminal 28, said cross member being carried by the mast 32.
  • the mounting terminals 27, 28 of the impact generator are located at the axial ends thereof.
  • the impact generator 2 is similar to that illustrated in figures 6 and 7 ; he works in traction, as explained later. The user alternately presses one pedal and the other against the resistive effect of the cylinders, thus simulating a step.
  • each step the force it exerts on the pedal that it depresses is translated by an axial traction force on the associated impact generator, which axial force triggers an impact (since it exceeds a threshold value ).
  • the impacts produced by the generators are transmitted to the lower limbs of the user via the mounting terminals 27, the cylinders 35, 36 and the pedals 30, 31.
  • each impact generator extends between a cylinder and the associated pedal, and the impacts are transmitted to the user only through a mounting terminal of the generator and said pedal.
  • the figure 3 illustrates a third muscle exercise apparatus according to the invention, said rower, adapted to simulate the rower's gesture.
  • This apparatus comprises in a known manner a base preferably fixed to the ground, comprising a frame 51 and an axial central rail 46.
  • the apparatus further comprises a sliding saddle 41 guided in translation on the rail 46 and on which can sit l two foot boards 44, 45 fixedly mounted on the base -in the example, on the rail 46- of the apparatus, as well as two muscular exercise mechanisms arranged on one side and the other of the
  • Each mechanism comprises on the one hand a reaming lever 47, 48 pivotally mounted at its lower end 49, 50 about a transverse axis, on the base - in this case on a reinforcement. side of the frame 51-of the device.
  • Each mechanism further comprises a cylinder 42, 43 (resistive element of the mechanism) arranged at the front of the lever, which cylinder is articulated at its front end on the base (namely on the aforementioned lateral reinforcement).
  • the lever 47, 48 also has a gripping handle at its free upper end.
  • each of the two mechanisms of the rower also incorporates an impact generator 2, connected on the one hand to the rear end of the cylinder 42, 43 by a mounting terminal 27, and on the other hand to the lever 47, 48 (at an intermediate point thereof between its upper and lower ends) by a mounting terminal 28.
  • the mounting terminals 27, 28 of the impact generator are located at the axial ends thereof.
  • the impact generator 2 is similar to that illustrated in figures 6 and 7 ; he works in traction.
  • the figure 4 illustrates another rower 70 according to the invention, comprising, like the rower 40 of the figure 3 , a frame 51, a central rail 46, a fifth wheel 41, two ratchet levers 47, 48 and two cylinders 42, 43.
  • the rower 70 also comprises two pedals similar to those illustrated in FIG. figure 1 .
  • Each pedal thus comprises a foot board 52, 53 pivotally mounted at its upper end (or anterior), on a support board 54, 55 attached to an anterior cross member of the frame 51.
  • Each pedal (which forms a rower mechanism) integrates an impact generator 2 working in compression (similar to that illustrated in FIGS. figures 6 and 8 ), inserted between the footboard and the support board of the pedal, opposite their lower end (or posterior).
  • the user pushes on his legs by pressing on the footboards 52, 53. In doing so, it exerts a compressive force on each pedal, which is translated by an axial compressive force on the impact generator. An impact is triggered when this axial force is greater than the generator's impact trigger value.
  • the impacts produced by the generators 2 are transmitted to the lower limbs of the user via generator mounting terminals and footboards 52, 53.
  • the invention extends to a rower (not shown) comprising four impact generators, namely two impact generators associated with the rower levers (like the rower 40) and two impact generators associated with the boards. rower's foot (as rower 70), to deliver impacts to both the upper limbs and the lower limbs of the user.
  • the figure 5 illustrates a fifth muscle exercise machine 60 according to the invention, said ergometric rower, also adapted to simulate the rower's gesture.
  • This apparatus comprises, in known manner, an axial central rail 62, a sliding saddle 61 guided in translation on the rail 62 and on which the user can sit, a first mechanism of muscular exercise. comprising a wheel 64, arranged at the front of the device -sensibly at the height of the hands of a user using the apparatus and rotatably mounted about a transverse axis, on a fixed part of the apparatus occurrence, an earlier extension of the rail).
  • This first mechanism comprises on the other hand a chain 65 wound around the axis of rotation of the wheel under the effect of leaf springs carried by the wheel.
  • the chain has a free end provided with a gripping handle 66 and an opposite end fixed to the axis of the wheel.
  • Said wheel 64 constitutes the resistive element of this mechanism. It advantageously has an adjustable brake to be able to modulate the resistant torque developed by the wheel (in response to the traction force applied by the user on the chain).
  • the rower 60 also comprises two pedals 63 similar to those of the rower 70 illustrated in FIG. figure 4 , whose support boards are fixed to the central rail 62.
  • the pedals respectively define a second and a third mechanism of the apparatus, each incorporating an impact generator 2 working in compression (similar to that illustrated in FIGS. figures 6 and 8 ).
  • the impacts produced by the generators 2 during the recoil movements of the harness - provided that the compression force exerted by the user on the pedals exceeds the impact trigger value, are transmitted to the lower limbs of the user via generator mounting terminals and footboards of the pedals.
  • the impact generator is integrated in the chain 65 by means of two mounting terminals located at the axial ends of said generator. It is arranged near the free end of the chain so as to remain outside the wheel during the movements of the user.
  • An impact is produced when the user pulls on the chain (during recoil movements of the fifth wheel) by exerting a traction force resulting in the generator by an axial force greater than the impact trigger value.
  • the impact is transmitted to the upper limbs of the user via a generator mounting terminal, the handle 66 and possibly a portion of the chain 65.
  • Each impact generator 2 (cf. figure 6 ) comprises on the one hand a cylindrical body 5, closed at its two axial ends by two covers 6, 7 (one at each end) screwed on an outer face of the cylindrical body.
  • the impact generator further comprises a piston 4 housed inside the cylindrical body 5 and slidably mounted relative to the cylindrical body, which piston forms the effector member of the impact generator.
  • One of the covers-referenced 6- carries a limit stop 18 facing, in the axial direction, an impact face 29 of the piston 4.
  • the end stop is made of a damping material (absorber shocks) which can be, for example, Podiane® type. Note that the cylindrical body 5, the covers 6 and 7 and the end stop 18 form the receiving member 3 of the generator.
  • the effector and receiver organs are in a position called armed position.
  • the distance that separates, in the armed position, the limit stop 18 from the impact face 29 of the piston, corresponds to the length of the free path of the piston 4.
  • the length of this path can be adjusted by screwing or unscrewing the cover 6 with respect to the cylindrical body 5 (the cover having a generally cylindrical threaded inner surface 17, cooperating with a threaded end portion 16 of the outer face of the cylindrical body).
  • the piston 4 has, at each of its axial ends, a central axial thread 8, 12, for fixing (by screwing) to said piston a rod 28 forming a mounting terminal of the impact generator.
  • Each cover 6 - respectively 7- has a central axial slot 13-respectively 9- in the axis of the piston tapping 12-respectively 8-, for the passage and guiding of such a rod.
  • Each cover 6-respectively 7- also has two threads 10 and 11-respectively 14 and 15- for fixing a mounting terminal 27.
  • the impact generator 2 also comprises a return spring 19, said resetting spring, arranged between the cylindrical body 5 and the piston 4, which spring rests, at one end, on a shoulder 25 of the body cylindrical and at the other end on a collar 26 of the piston.
  • the collar 26 is formed at the end of the piston opposite its impact face 29.
  • This spring is adapted to be in a compressed state when the effector and receiver members are in a position called the impact position, in which the face of the impact 29 of the piston is in abutment against the limit stop 18.
  • the spring 19 is also adapted to be able to return the piston 4 in the armed position (as illustrated in FIG. figure 6 ).
  • the collar 26 of the piston has two bores 38, 39 extending radially, each receiving a locking spring 22, 23 and a locking ball 20, 21.
  • Each locking spring 22, 23 is adapted for that, in a compressed state of the spring, the locking ball 20, 21 can extend entirely into the bore, in order to allow the piston to slide in the cylindrical body. It is also adapted so that, when the effector and receiver members are in the armed position, the locking ball extends projecting from the piston (that is to say projecting from the peripheral face of the collar 26), so that to prevent sliding of the piston in the cylindrical body in the direction of impact (that is to say in the direction of the end stop 18).
  • the locking ball 20, 21 cooperates with a radial shoulder 24 of the cylindrical body (in the illustrated example, the two balls cooperate with the same circular shoulder, but it is possible to provide a shoulder per ball, formed by a lug protruding from the inner main face 37 of the cylindrical body).
  • the radial bores 38, 39, the springs 22, 23, the balls 20, 21 and the radial shoulder 24 of the cylindrical body provide a device for locking the effector and receiver members in the armed position, able to allow a relative translation of said organs in the direction of impact when the resultant axial force experienced by the impact generator is greater than an impact trigger threshold value.
  • Said axial force is defined as the sum of the axial components of the forces applied to the generator by the mechanism of the muscular exercise apparatus; in other words, it is the sum of the axial forces applied to the generator mounting terminals. Note that, in the armed position, the center of the locking ball 20, 21 is slightly offset towards the inside of the cylindrical body with respect to the main internal face 37 of the cylindrical body. Thus, the axial force experienced by the impact generator effectively induces, on each of the springs 22, 23, a radial compressive force transmitted by the locking ball 20, 21.
  • the impact release value may be chosen, depending on the muscle exercise device concerned, by selecting appropriate locking springs (length and stiffness).
  • the figure 7 illustrates the impact generator of the figure 6 provided with two mounting terminals, which terminals are arranged so that the generator works in traction, that is to say can produce impacts when the axial forces applied to said terminals are directed towards the outside of the generator.
  • a rod-shaped mounting terminal 28 is screwed into the tapping 12 of the piston, while a stirrup-shaped mounting terminal 27 is screwed onto the axial face of the cover 7, using the threads 10. and 11 of said hood.
  • the figure 8 illustrates the impact generator of the figure 6 provided with two mounting terminals, which terminals are arranged so that the generator works in compression, that is to say can produce impacts when the axial forces applied to said terminals are directed towards the inside of the generator.
  • a rod-shaped mounting terminal 28 is screwed into the tapping 8 of the piston, while a stirrup-shaped mounting terminal 27 is screwed onto the axial face of the cover 6 (cover carrying the end-of-travel stop). , using the threads 14 and 15 of said cover.
  • any other form of the mounting terminals is in accordance with the invention.
  • the impact generator for the impact generator to work in tension, it should be provided with a mounting terminal secured to the piston (effector member) on the side of the impact face 29 thereof, and a terminal mounting integral with the receiving member (for example the cover 7) on the opposite side.
  • a mounting terminal integral with the piston on the opposite side to its impact face 29, that is to say on the side its collar 26, and a mounting terminal secured to the receiving member (for example the cover 6) on the opposite side.
  • the mounting direction of an impact generator in a mechanism is indifferent. Only the position of the mounting terminals within the impact generator counts.
  • the figures 9 and 10 illustrate another embodiment 81 of an impact generator according to the invention, similar to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. figure 6 but provided with more means for adjusting the impact trigger value.
  • the elements common to the two embodiments will not be described in detail below.
  • the impact generator 81 comprises, like that previously described, a piston 82 and a return spring 89 for rearming the impact generator.
  • the cylindrical body of this generator is however formed of several elements, namely a cylinder 83, a bearing 84 and a hoop 90. Associated with the end caps 85 and 86, these elements form the receiver member of the generator.
  • effector and receiver members are represented in an impact position on the figures 9 and 10 ; the impact face 93 of the piston 82 is in abutment against the end stop 94 (which is a washer of damping material-shock absorber-).
  • the bearing 84 is slidably mounted in the cylinder 83 on the end stop 94 side, that is to say on the side of the cap 85, on which said bearing rests.
  • the bearing 84 supports the resetting spring 89. The latter rests, on the one hand on the collar 95 of the piston 82, and on the other hand on a face 92 of the bearing opposite said collar 95.
  • the hoop 90 is inserted into the cylinder 83 on the side of the cap 86 (that is to say on the opposite side to the impact face of the piston) until it comes into abutment against a flange 93 of the cylinder.
  • Said hoop has a shoulder 91 contributing to the locking effector organs and receiver in the armed position (like the shoulder 24 of the cylindrical body 5 of the generator of the figure 6 ).
  • the hoop 90 whose shoulder 91 undergoes significant axial forces, is a hard and strong material such as steel. It can possibly be changed in case of wear.
  • the cylinder 83, the piston 82, the covers 85 and 86, etc. are preferably made of a lighter material, such as aluminum.
  • the cover 85 which carries the limit stop, is screwed onto the cylinder 83.
  • the respective threads of the cover and the cylinder are provided sufficiently long to allow some variation in the relative position of said cover and cylinder in the axial direction. .
  • the impact generator 81 comprises a graduated scale 88 indicating the relative position of the cap 85 and the cylinder 83, facilitating this adjustment.
  • the impact generator 81 also comprises means for adjusting the impact release value, which act on the compression ratio in the armed position of the locking springs.
  • the effector member comprises in particular a part 87, called adjustment cone, inserted in an axial bore 96 formed in the collar 95 of the piston. This axial bore 96 communicates with the radial bores 97 and 98 of the locking device.
  • An anchor 100, 101 is arranged between the adjusting cone 87 and each locking spring, in the corresponding radial bore 98, 97, so as to provide support for said locking spring and to form a bottom for said radial bore.
  • the position of the anchor 100, 101 in the radial direction determines the compression ratio of the locking spring in the armed position, that is to say the pressure force exerted by the spring on the locking ball and therefore the value triggering impact.
  • the pin 100, 101 is based on a tapered end 99 (for example conical) of the control cone. The radial position of the ankle therefore depends on the position of the control cone in the axial direction.
  • the adjustment cone is based on a return spring 79, arranged in the axial bore 96 between the bottom of said bore and the adjustment cone.
  • the figure 9 illustrates the impact generator 81 provided with two mounting terminals 27, 28 arranged so that the generator works in tension.
  • a rod-shaped mounting terminal 28 is screwed into the piston on the side of its impact face 93, while an opposed stirrup-shaped mounting terminal 27 is screwed onto the axial face.
  • the adjusting cone is held in the desired axial position, according to the desired impact release value, by means of the return spring 79 and a screw 118 passing through the cone. of adjustment and coming to anchor in the piston.
  • the stirrup 27 has an opening 119 arranged opposite the axial slot 78 of the cap 86.
  • the figure 10 illustrates the impact generator 81 provided with two mounting terminals 27, 28 arranged so that the generator works in compression.
  • a rod-shaped mounting terminal 28 is screwed into the piston on the side opposite its impact face, while a stirrup-shaped mounting terminal 27 is screwed onto the axial face of the cap 85 (which hood carries the limit stop).
  • the mounting terminal 28 passes through the adjustment cone 87 to become anchored in the piston.
  • the adjustment cone is held in the desired axial position, according to the desired impact release value, by means of the return spring 79 and a counter-nut 117 screwed onto the Mounting 28.
  • the locknut 117 is accessible from the axial slot 78 of the cover 86.
  • each pin 100, 101 has a contact face with the cone which is beveled or convex (for example conical or spherical) to facilitate the introduction of said cone in the bore 96.
  • the muscle exercise machines illustrated at Figures 1 to 5 are advantageously equipped with impact generators 81 instead of impact generators 2.
  • the impact generator 102 as illustrated in FIG. figure 11 works in traction.
  • a similar impact generator working in compression can be obtained by attaching a first mounting terminal to the impactor body 107 on the side of its face 113 so that this terminal passes through the electromagnet 108 and protrudes from the end. axial 115 of the generator, and by fixing a second mounting terminal to a fixed portion of the impact generator at its axial end 116 opposite for example to the housing or the pad 106-.
  • a locking device having a number of pairs of ball / lock spring different from that of the embodiments shown is in accordance with the invention.
  • the invention also relates to a muscular exercise apparatus having an impact generator having means for detecting a movement of the user executed to move the mechanism, in the context of using the 'apparatus.
  • the impact generator is adapted to produce an impact when said movement is detected by the detection means, regardless of the effort provided by the user in the execution of this movement.
  • the invention extends to a muscular exercise apparatus having an impact generator having motor means for producing impacts, capable of producing impacts of predetermined intensity and totally independent of the efforts provided by the device. the user, provided that the production of an impact is however initiated by a movement and / or effort of the user.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Muskulationsgerät bestehend aus:
    - mindestens einem Mechanismus, der geeignet ist, um durch zyklische Bewegungen eines Benutzers angetrieben zu werden und um die Entwicklung von Muskelkräften durch den Benutzer bei diesen Bewegungen zu ermöglichen,
    - Aufschlagübertragungsmitteln an den Benutzer, wobei die Aufschläge durch die vom Benutzer ausgeübten Bewegungen verursacht werden, um den oder einen der Mechanismen anzutreiben,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es mindestens einen aus einer autonomen Einheit bestehenden Aufschlaggenerator (2, 81, 102) umfasst, der in dem oder in einem der Mechanismen eingebaut ist und mindestens zwei Montageklemmen (27, 28) aufweist, um seine Montage in dem Mechanismus zu ermöglichen, wobei der genannte Aufschlaggenerator geeignet ist, um Aufschläge zu erzeugen als Reaktion auf die ausgeübten Bewegungen und/oder auf die vom Benutzer gelieferten Kräfte, und um diese Aufschläge über seine Montageklemmen an den genannten Mechanismus zu übertragen.
  2. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - der Aufschlaggenerator (2, 81, 102) derart im Mechanismus angeordnet ist, dass er zwischen seinen Montageklemmen gemäß einer Richtung des Generators, der so genannten axialen Richtung, eine resultierende Momentkraft, die so genannte axiale Kraft, die nicht null ist, während mindestens eines Zeitraums eines jeden Bewegungszyklus des Benutzers aufnehmen kann,
    - der Aufschlaggenerator (2, 81, 102) geeignet ist, um mindestens einen Aufschlag während eines Bewegungszyklus des Benutzers zu erzeugen, wenn die axiale Kraft während dieses. Zyklus einen vorgegebenen Grenzwert, den so genannten Aufschlagauslösewert, überschreitet.
  3. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aufschlaggenerator (81) Wahl- oder Einstellmittel (87, 79, 117, 118) des Aufschlagauslösewerts umfasst.
  4. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aufschlaggenerator (2) zwei Organe (4; 5, 18) umfasst, die eins in Bezug auf das andere parallel geführt werden in der axialen Richtung des Generators, zwischen einer Position, der so genannten Spannposition, und einer Position, der so genannten Aufschlagposition, in der eine Seite (29), die so genannte Aufschlagseite, eines (4) der Organe, des so genannten Ausführungsorgans, gegen einen Endanschlag (18) des anderen (5, 18) Organs, des so genannten Empfangsorgans, anschlägt.
  5. Gerät gemäß den Ansprüchen 2 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Organ (4; 5, 18) fest mit einer ihm eigenen Montageklemme (27, 28) verbunden ist, und dass der Aufschlaggenerator eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung (38, 39, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24) umfasst, die geeignet ist, um die beiden Organe in gespannter Position zu halten und eine axiale Verschiebung des Ausführungsorgans (4) in eine Richtung, die so genannte Aufschlagrichtung, bis zum Endanschlag (18) nur dann zulässt, wenn die vom Aufschlaggenerator aufgenommene axiale Kraft größer ist als der Aufschlagauslösewert.
  6. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aufschlaggenerator (2) eine Rückstellfeder (19), eine so genannte Neuspannungsfeder, umfasst, die derart zwischen dem Ausführungsorgan (4) und dem Empfangsorgan (5, 18) angeordnet ist, dass sie zusammengedrückt wird, wenn sich die Organe in Aufschlagposition befinden, und dass sie die Organe in die gespannte Position zurückversetzen kann.
  7. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aufschlaggenerator (2) Einstellmittel (6, 16, 17) der Länge eines Weges, des so genannten freien Weges, umfasst, der vom Ausführungsorgan (4) in Bezug auf das Empfangsorgan (5, 18) zurückgelegt wird, zwischen der Spannposition und der Aufschlagposition.
  8. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ausführungsorgan einen Kolben (4) umfasst, während das Empfangsorgan einen hohlzylindrischen Körper (5) aufweist, in dem der genannte Kolben verschoben werden kann.
  9. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - der Kolben (4) an jedem seiner axialen Enden eine Befestigungsbohrung (8, 12) für eine Montageklemme aufweist,
    - das Empfangsorgan an jedem axialen Ende des zylindrischen Körpers (5) eine Haube (6, 7) umfasst,
    wobei jede Haube einerseits eine axiale, der Bohrung (12, 8) gegenüberliegende Durchgangsöffnung (13, 9) aufweist, und andererseits Befestigungsmittel (14, 15; 10, 11) einer Montageklemme.
  10. Gerät gemäß den Ansprüchen 7 und 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine (6) der Hauben des Empfangsorgans den Endanschlag (18) bildet oder trägt und derart am zylindrischen Körper (5) angeschraubt ist, dass die Position des genannten Anschlags in Bezug auf den zylindrischen Körper einstellbar ist.
  11. Gerät gemäß den Ansprüchen 5 und 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungsvorrichtung mindestens eine im Kolben (4) angeordnete radiale Bohrung (38, 39) aufweist, in der eine Kugel (20, 21), die so genannte Verriegelungskugel, und eine Druckfeder (22, 23), die so genannte Verriegelungsfeder, angeordnet sind, wobei die Letztere sich einerseits am Boden der Bohrung und andererseits an der Verriegelungskugel abstützt, wobei die genannte Verriegelungsfeder so beschaffen ist, dass, wenn sie sich in Ruhestellung befindet, die Kugel radial vom Kolben absteht, und dass sie zusammengedrückt werden kann, bis sich die Kugel komplett innerhalb der Bohrung erstreckt, wobei jede Bohrung mit einem radialen Absatz (24) zusammenwirkt, der in dem zylindrischen Körper vorgesehen ist, so dass die Kugel, wenn sich das Ausführungs- und das Empfangsorgan in gespannter Position befinden, radial vom Kolben absteht und der Absatz die genannte Kugel in axialer Richtung und in Aufschlagrichtung zurückhält.
  12. Gerät gemäß den Ansprüchen 3 und 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungsvorrichtung umfasst:
    - eine axiale Bohrung (96), die derart im Kolben (82) vorgesehen ist, dass sie mit jeder radialen Bohrung (97, 98) in Verbindung steht,
    - ein Teil (87), den so genannten Einstellkegel, das in die axiale Bohrung eingefügt und geeignet ist, um in dieser Bohrung verschoben zu werden, wobei der genannte Einstellkegel ein abgeschrägtes Ende (99) aufweist,
    - für jede radiale Bohrung (97, 98) einen Dübel (101, 100), der derart in die radiale Bohrung eingefügt ist, dass er den Boden der genannten Bohrung bildet, wobei der genannte Dübel geeignet ist, um in der radialen Bohrung verschoben zu werden und sich gegen das abgeschrägte Ende (99) des Einstellkegels abzustützen,
    - Einstellmittel (79, 117; 118) gemäß der axialen Richtung der Position des Einstellkegels (87) in der axialen Bohrung (96) in Bezug auf den Kolben.
  13. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mechanismus mindestens ein Widerstandselement umfasst.
  14. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es zwei Pedalen umfasst, die jeweils eine Fußplatte (121, 122) aufweisen, die drehbar an einem Vorderende an einer einen Sockel bildenden Tragplatte (123, 124) montiert ist, sowie zwei Aufschlaggeneratoren (2), die jeweils zwischen einer der Fußplatten und der zugeordneten Tragplatte montiert sind.
  15. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte Gerät (1), der so genannte Stepper, geeignet ist, um das Gehen zu simulieren, und zwei Pedalen (30, 31) umfasst, die an ihrem Vorderende drehbar montiert und mit zwei Zylindern (35, 36) verbunden sind, wobei das Gerät zwei Aufschlaggeneratoren (2) umfasst, die jeweils zwischen einem der Zylinder und einem festen Teil des Geräts montiert sind.
  16. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte Gerät (40), der so genannte Ruderer, geeignet ist, um die Geste des Ruderers zu simulieren und einen Gleitsitz (41), zwei Fußplatten (44, 45) und zwei drehbare, Ruder bildende, zwei Zylindern (42, 43) zugeordnete Hebel (47, 48) umfasst, wobei das Gerät zwei Aufschlaggeneratoren (2) umfasst, die jeweils zwischen einem der Hebel und dem zugeordneten Zylinder montiert sind.
  17. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13 oder gemäß Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte Gerät (70), der so genannte Ruderer, geeignet ist, um die Geste des Ruderers zu simulieren und einen Gleitsitz (41), zwei an ihrem oberen Ende drehbar montierte Fußplatten (52, 53), zwei drehbare, Ruder bildende, zwei Zylindern (42, 43) zugeordnete Hebel (47, 48) umfasst, wobei das Gerät zwei Aufschlaggeneratoren (2) umfasst, die jeweils zwischen einer der Fußplatten und einem festen Teil des Geräts montiert sind.
  18. Gerät gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte Gerät (60), der so genannte ergometrische Ruderer, geeignet ist, um die Geste des Ruderers zu simulieren und einen Gleitsitz (61), zwei an ihrem oberen Ende rotierend montierte Fußplatten (63), ein drehbar montiertes Federrad (64), eine sich um die Rotationsachse des Rads aufrollende Kette (65) umfasst, wobei das Gerät zwei Aufschlaggeneratoren (2) umfasst, die jeweils zwischen einer der Fußplatten und einem festen Teil des Geräts montiert sind.
EP06726186A 2005-04-06 2006-04-05 Muskeltrainingsvorrichtung mit stosserzeuger/n Not-in-force EP1871492B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0503435A FR2884152B1 (fr) 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 Appareil d'exercice musculaire a generateur(s) d'impacts
PCT/FR2006/000748 WO2006106229A1 (fr) 2005-04-06 2006-04-05 Appareil d’exercice musculaire a generateur(s) d’impacts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1871492A1 EP1871492A1 (de) 2008-01-02
EP1871492B1 true EP1871492B1 (de) 2009-01-21

Family

ID=35432300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06726186A Not-in-force EP1871492B1 (de) 2005-04-06 2006-04-05 Muskeltrainingsvorrichtung mit stosserzeuger/n

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1871492B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE421365T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602006004980D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2321555T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2884152B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2006106229A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4023796A (en) * 1974-08-15 1977-05-17 Remsuk Ventures Limited Varying force resisting type exercising device
US4523581A (en) * 1983-10-12 1985-06-18 Standex International Corporation Chiropractic table cushion drop release mechanism
EP0191043A1 (de) * 1984-08-10 1986-08-20 World Products Pty. Limited Vorrichtung zur behandlung
US4660549A (en) * 1985-09-12 1987-04-28 Standex International Adjustable head support for chiropractic table
US4792255A (en) * 1987-09-29 1988-12-20 Med-Ex Diagnostics Of Canada Inc. Coupling assembly
IL114997A (en) * 1995-08-18 1998-03-10 David Homyonfer Exercise device
US6386789B1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2002-05-14 Paul D. Chausse Quick release ball type locking pin and production tool
GB2372219A (en) * 2001-02-19 2002-08-21 Richard Lin A rowing exercise machine.
GB2389319B (en) * 2003-04-29 2004-06-02 Fen-Ying Lai Rowing simulator
DE202004012546U1 (de) * 2004-08-11 2004-10-21 Huang, Jin-Quan, Fuxing Hsiang Tretübungsgerät mit Schwenkwirkung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602006004980D1 (de) 2009-03-12
FR2884152B1 (fr) 2007-06-15
FR2884152A1 (fr) 2006-10-13
EP1871492A1 (de) 2008-01-02
WO2006106229A1 (fr) 2006-10-12
ATE421365T1 (de) 2009-02-15
ES2321555T3 (es) 2009-06-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2688437B1 (de) Schuh mit verbesserter dämpfung und antriebskraft
FR2960848A3 (fr) Trottinette a structure amelioree
EP3283037A1 (de) Bewegungsassistenzvorrichtung
FR2892637A1 (fr) Appareil d'entrainement physique
EP1958677B1 (de) Sicherheitsbindung für Skischuhe
FR2978419A1 (fr) Dispositif auxiliaire pour bicyclette.
EP1871492B1 (de) Muskeltrainingsvorrichtung mit stosserzeuger/n
FR2465631A1 (fr) Bicyclette
WO1999001183A1 (fr) Dispositif de musculation ou de renforcement musculaire
FR2608933A3 (fr) Appareil d'exercice physique et de divertissement
KR101581290B1 (ko) 이중 지렛대를 이용한 기립 보조 의자
FR2903320A3 (fr) Tapis roulant d'excercice
WO2021069849A1 (fr) Pedalier d'exercice
FR2906728A1 (fr) Dispositif de mobilisation corporelle d'un sujet humain, et son utilisation.
FR3096269A1 (fr) Appareil de renforcement des ischio-jambiers
BE1015585A3 (fr) Appareil d'exercice physique.
WO2011042624A1 (fr) Appareil de rééducation et de tonification musculaire a l ' aide de vibrations
FR2607712A1 (fr) Frein de ski
TWI264401B (en) Tightness adjustment structure for bike's transmission system
TWI313239B (de)
EP1383580B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum muskulaturtraining einer person
KR200482199Y1 (ko) 충격 완화 및 탄성 지원 기능을 구비한 핸드헬드 푸시업 장치
CN104014106A (zh) 稳态坐姿健身器
KR20150006573A (ko) 싸이클 운동기구용 흔들림 장치 및 흔들림 장치가 구비된 싸이클 운동기구
EP2022539A1 (de) Statische Vorrichtung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20071031

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20080411

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602006004980

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20090312

Kind code of ref document: P

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES ( C.N.E.S.)

Owner name: MEDES - INSTITUT DE MEDECINE ET PHYSIOLOGIE SPATIA

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

NLT2 Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin

Owner name: MEDES - INSTITUT DE MEDECINE ET PHYSIOLOGIE EN CEN

Effective date: 20090401

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20090507 AND 20090513

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2321555

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090521

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090421

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090622

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: MEDES - INSTITUT DE MEDECINE ET PHYSIOLOGIE SPATI

Effective date: 20090430

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20091022

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090421

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090422

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090405

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090722

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090121

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20120511

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20120425

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20130326

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20130415

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20130409

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20130415

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20130423

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20131231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602006004980

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20140405

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602006004980

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20141101

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140430

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141101

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140430

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140405

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140405

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140405

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20150526

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140406