EP1867807A1 - Door opener assembly - Google Patents
Door opener assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1867807A1 EP1867807A1 EP07008828A EP07008828A EP1867807A1 EP 1867807 A1 EP1867807 A1 EP 1867807A1 EP 07008828 A EP07008828 A EP 07008828A EP 07008828 A EP07008828 A EP 07008828A EP 1867807 A1 EP1867807 A1 EP 1867807A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door opener
- guide means
- arrangement
- housing cover
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
- E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
- E05B47/0047—Striker rotating about an axis parallel to the wing edge
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door opener arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the door opener assembly comprises a strike plate and a door opener which is mounted in a door opener housing, which in turn is positionable on the strike plate.
- Door opener arrangements of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 are known to the person skilled in the art, for example, from building technology. So will in the DE 200 03 401 U1 discloses a door opener assembly for a door leaf, which has a strike plate with a lock latch guide and a swivel latch pivotable into the door opener housing. In general, in the locked state engages an electromagnetically actuated lock latch in the pivot latch and is held there by means of a stop. If the pivot latch is released, it is pivotable against the force of a spring and can release the latch. The release of the pivotal latch is generally elecfirical and is triggered by an access control by means of buttons or other known systems. However, known access control systems require a connection between the door opener system and the actual control system. During installation, it has proven cumbersome to insert these cables together with the door opener housing into the recesses provided in the door leaf.
- the door opener housing has at least one guide means for a cable.
- This can be a channel which is mounted on the housing.
- the channel could be made of plastic and / or be connected by screws or adhesive dots with the door opener housing.
- the cable channel enclosing the cable protects the cable against external influences such as moisture, etc.
- the cable duct used can be similar to known trunking channels. These have a U-shaped profile in cross-section, which is closed by means of a manhole cover. For different applications, it may prove advantageous to use single or multiple cable ducts.
- the door opener arrangement according to the invention can be mounted more easily in known door leaves. Because when inserting the door opener in the milled into the door recess the cable remains at the defined by the guide means space. So it is impossible that the cable between the door leaf and door opener or door opener housing is squeezed. Consequently, the guide means prevents weakening or damage of the cable with built-in.
- each outer surface of the door opener housing can be provided with locking means on which so almost any cable can be realized. Because depending on the contact points of the door opener and the location of the cable in the door these often have to go around larger parts of the door opener housing.
- the guide means can also be integrally connected to the door opener housing.
- milling, punching or casting processes are suitable.
- Known door opener housings are sheet metal embossing elements or housings made of precision casting.
- the guide means can be introduced during production. This one-piece and uniform material shaping of the guide means is particularly easy to manufacture and inexpensive.
- guide means can be configured which run parallel to the striking plate. This may be, for example, U-shaped cutouts in which the cable is inserted. To subsequently better protect the cable from external influences, it is conceivable to cover the groove with an adhesive strip or to provide it with a cover.
- the cross section of the guide means may vary. Thus, in addition to v-shaped and u-shaped cross-sections, polygonal ones are also conceivable.
- the door opener housing can have a door opener housing cover. This is a partial cover of the housing. On the housing cover all described guide means can then be applied.
- a latch guide in the door opener housing cover. Since this must absorb the forces of the lock latch, it generally consists of a milled part, which is bolted to the strike plate or the door opener housing.
- all the guide means already mentioned above can be integrated in this door opener housing cover.
- the guide means and the door opener housing are of uniform material but not in one piece.
- the guide means can be screwed or riveted into the lid.
- the locking plate also has guide means. It may - as already stated above - be cable channels, grooves or locking means. Because depending on the leadership of the cable in the door these still have to be performed along the strike plate to the electrical connections on the door opener housing.
- the latch guide and the door opener housing cover are not integrally connected, the latter can cover any area of the door opener housing.
- the side surfaces - ie those perpendicular to the strike plate surfaces - to be provided with guide means.
- the door opener housing could then accommodate the guide means according to the invention. This modular design would make it possible to select the corresponding housing cover with the respective guide means only when installed in the door leaf. Depending on whether cables, high-voltage, low-current or control cables are to be laid, it is possible to use matched guide means in each case.
- FIG. 1 shows a generic door opener assembly 10 is shown in the prior art. It is constructed from a strike plate 20 and a door opener 21. The latter is mounted in a door opener housing 25. This is positively mounted on the strike plate 20. For use, the door opener 21 is fixed by means of screws 27 on the strike plate 20. The Toröffnergephaseusedeckei 26 covers one side of the door opener housing 25. It is integrally connected to the latch guide 24. Furthermore, the door opener arrangement 10 shown in FIG. 1 has a pivoting latch 22 which can be locked or unlocked by means of an exemplary electromagnetic control. After receiving the corresponding signal, the pivot latch 22 is pivotable in the door opener housing 25. The pivot latch 22 is further provided with a stop 23 which is adjustable via two screws 29 in different positions.
- the stop 23 serves to receive a, not shown here, door-side latch.
- latch and door opener The generic interaction of latch and door opener is described in detail in the above-mentioned prior art, which should be the subject of this application.
- FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of the door opener arrangement 10 according to the invention. Shown are the elements of the door opener 21. This is composed of the door opener housing 25 and the pivot latch 22 mounted therein. At this stop 23 is mounted. Schematically illustrated is also the door opener housing cover 26, which is fixed by the housing screws 28 on the door opener housing 25. The latch guide 24 is integrally connected to the housing cover 26. Via it, the latch slides after unlocking the pivot latch.
- the latch guide 24 Since the latch guide 24 must receive the forces transmitted by the latch into the door opener assembly 10, it is generally a milled part. Be - as shown here - trap guide 24 and door opener housing cover 26 made in one piece and the same material, so it is also advisable to mill out the guide means 30. Thereby, a groove-like channel can be created, which stores the cable 50 to be led. This is also illustrated in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 3 shows, in addition to the assembled individual parts from FIG. 2, an enlarged detail on the region of the guide means 30. Shown is a part of the door opener housing 25 and the door opener housing cover 26.
- the guide means 30, which consists of two parallel ribs 31, 32.
- the parallel arrangement of the two ribs 31, 32 on the housing cover 26 creates a groove-like recess 33.
- the cable 50 can be inserted into this recess 33. It has proven to be expedient complete this groove after inserting the cable 50 by means of an adhesive tape or a lid.
- a second groove results which could likewise serve as a guide means. Since all ribs are aligned parallel to each other, the cable guide is also visually appealing and allows easy assembly during assembly.
- the guide means could also consist of a, introduced into the lid, channel. This could be introduced into the door opener housing cover 26 by drilling, laser cutting or erosion. If the guide means of such a closed channel, the cable is completely protected from external influences. As closed while a channel is considered, which completely surrounds the cable in cross section. Of course, it must be open at its long sides, so as to allow passage of the cable.
- Both a channel designed in this way and the groove-like depressions listed above can each have recesses at their ends. These are notches in the sheet metal of the door opener housing cover 26. If the cable connection 40 and the guide means 30 are not on the same surfaces of the door opener housing 25, the cable 50 must be bent at least once around an edge of the housing. To protect the cable in this area, the corresponding recesses are used. Because it creates another on the low strength of the door opener housing cover 26 extending channel. In order to realize this recess, the cut-out shown in FIG. 3 - in the area of the thumb indicated here - could be recessed to the door opener housing 25.
- the ribs 31, 32 of the guide means 30 are worked out of the material of the door opener housing cover 26 in such a way that a u-shaped recess 33 is formed.
- the guide means 30 extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of both the door opener housing cover 26 and the striking plate 20. It is also conceivable, however, that the guide means 30 has any orientation on the door opener housing 25. Because depending on the application, the connection points 40 may be located in different areas of the door opener housing 25. In order to achieve uniform guidance of an integrated in the door, harness on the door opener housing, the guide means 30 may have different orientations. These can run perpendicular, parallel or obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the striking plate 20.
- door opener housing cover 26 and guide means 30 need not be integrally formed.
- the guide means 30 can be mounted or plugged onto the door opener housing 25 or the door opener housing cover 26.
- a modular system could be created in which different guide means are attached to a unitary housing cover depending on the application.
- FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment according to the invention of a door opener housing cover 26 provided with a guide means 30. It shows a cross-section through the housing cover 26 and the holding element 36. This consists of three each 3 ⁇ 4 circular bearings 37 for the cable 50. The three bearings are arranged side by side.
- the holding element 36 is supported by means of the shaft 35 on the base 34, which is worked out like a rail from the housing cover 26. The shaft 35 surrounds the base 34.
- the door opener housing cover 26 can be provided with a number of sockets 34.
- the holding element 36 may consist of plastic or metal.
- the holding element 36 has a lid which closes the bearings 37.
- FIG. 5a shows a further embodiment of the guide means 30 according to the invention.
- a round cable holder 60 which consists of a material loop. The two ends of the loop have lead-through openings 61.
- a fixing 63- here a screw with a corresponding nut - the round cable holder can be mounted in the opening 62 of the door opener housing cover 26.
- the opening 62 may be a slot.
- the inner diameter of the bearing 64 for the cable 50 should be selected according to the requirements. Depending on whether a single cable or a cable bundle is to be guided, a corresponding diameter must be selected. This is also illustrated in FIG. 5b. It shows in section another round cable holder 60 and the cable 50 held by it. It can be seen that the size of the bearing 64 is adapted to the diameter of the cable 50.
- the fixing means 63 is connected in one piece and in the same material as the round cable holder 60.
- the fixing means 63 acts as a locking means, which engages behind the opening 62. If the door opener housing cover 26 has a corresponding number of apertures 62, an appropriate cable routing can be established during assembly of the door opener assembly 10 by inserting the round cable holders 60.
- the round cable holder 60 may be made of a metal or a plastic, such as nylon.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Türöffneranordnung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1. Die Türöffneranordnung umfasst ein Schließblech und einen Türöffner, der in einem Türöffnergehäuse gelagert ist, das wiederum an dem Schließblech positionierbar ist.The invention relates to a door opener arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1. The door opener assembly comprises a strike plate and a door opener which is mounted in a door opener housing, which in turn is positionable on the strike plate.
Türöffneranordnungen der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 genannten Art sind dem Fachmann zum Beispiel aus der Gebäudetechnik bekannt. So wird in der
Ausgehend von dem zuvor erwähnten Stand der Technik ist es daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Türöffneranordnung aufzuzeigen, die eine einfache Montage der benötigten Kabel zur Steuerung der Türöffneranordnung in den Türflügel ermöglicht. Die Lösung der Aufgabe wird durch die erfindungsgemäße Türöffneranordnung mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1 erreicht. In den abhängigen Patentansprüchen 2 bis 16 sind bevorzugte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung aufgeführt.Based on the aforementioned prior art, it is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a door opener arrangement, which allows easy installation of the required cable to control the door opener assembly in the door leaf. The object is achieved by the door opener arrangement according to the invention with the features of Patent claim 1 achieved. In the dependent claims 2 to 16 preferred developments of the invention are listed.
Erfindungsgemäß ist es vorgesehen, dass das Türöffnergehäuse zumindest ein Führungsmittel für ein Kabel aufweist. Dabei kann es sich um einen Kanal handeln, der auf das Gehäuse aufmontiert ist. Der Kanal könnte aus Kunststoff bestehen und/oder über Schrauben oder Klebepunkte mit dem Türöffnergehäuse verbunden sein. Durch seinen das Kabel umschließenden Querschnitt schützt der Kabelkanal das Kabel vor äußeren Einflüssen wie Feuchtigkeit etc. In seinem Aufbau kann der verwendete Kabelkanal bekannten Brüstungskanälen gleichen. Diese weisen im Querschnitt ein u-förmiges Profil auf, welches mittels eines Kanaldeckels verschlossen wird. Für unterschiedliche Anwendungen kann es sich als vorteilhaft erweisen ein- oder mehrzügige Kabelkanäle zu verwenden.According to the invention, it is provided that the door opener housing has at least one guide means for a cable. This can be a channel which is mounted on the housing. The channel could be made of plastic and / or be connected by screws or adhesive dots with the door opener housing. The cable channel enclosing the cable protects the cable against external influences such as moisture, etc. In its construction, the cable duct used can be similar to known trunking channels. These have a U-shaped profile in cross-section, which is closed by means of a manhole cover. For different applications, it may prove advantageous to use single or multiple cable ducts.
Durch die Führungsmittel lässt sich die erfindungsgemäße Türöffneranordnung leichter in bekannte Türflügel montieren. Denn beim Einschieben des Türöffners in die in den Türflügel eingefräste Aussparung verbleibt das Kabel an dem durch das Führungsmittel definierten Platz. So ist es ausgeschlossen, dass das Kabel zwischen Türflügel und Türöffner bzw. Türöffnergehäuse gequetscht wird. Folglich verhindert das Führungsmittel eine Schwächung oder Beschädigung des mit eingebauten Kabels.By means of the guide means, the door opener arrangement according to the invention can be mounted more easily in known door leaves. Because when inserting the door opener in the milled into the door recess the cable remains at the defined by the guide means space. So it is impossible that the cable between the door leaf and door opener or door opener housing is squeezed. Consequently, the guide means prevents weakening or damage of the cable with built-in.
Falls die Anforderungen an den Schutz der Kabel vor äußeren Einflüssen geringer sind, können auch Rastmittel auf das Türöffnergehäuse aufgebracht werden, in welche die Kabel direkt eingerastet werden. Dabei ist es nicht immer von Nöten, dass die Kabel ebenfalls Gegenrastmittel aufweisen. Diese Ausführungsvariante hat zum Vorteil, dass jede Außenfläche des Türöffnergehäuses mit Rastmittel versehen werden kann, auf denen so nahezu beliebige Kabelwege verwirklicht werden können. Denn in Abhängigkeit von den Kontaktpunkten des Türöffners und der Lage der Kabel im Türflügel müssen diese häufig größere Teile des Türöffnergehäuses umrunden.If the requirements for the protection of the cable from external influences are lower, and locking means can be applied to the door opener housing, in which the cables are snapped directly. It is not always necessary that the cables also have counter-locking means. This variant has the advantage that each outer surface of the door opener housing can be provided with locking means on which so almost any cable can be realized. Because depending on the contact points of the door opener and the location of the cable in the door these often have to go around larger parts of the door opener housing.
In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Türöffneranordnung können die Führungsmittel auch einstückig mit dem Türöffnergehäuse verbunden sein. Dabei bieten sich insbesondere Einfräsungen, Stanzungen oder Gießverfahren an. Bei bekannten Türöffnergehäusen handelt es sich um Blechprägeelemente oder Gehäuse aus Feinguss. In ihren Seitenflächen kann bei der Produktion das Führungsmittel mit ,eingebracht werden. Diese einstückige und materialeinheitliche Ausformung der Führungsmittel ist besonders leicht herzustellen und kostengünstig. So lassen sich insbesondere Führungsmittel ausgestalten, welche parallel zum Schließblech verlaufen. Dabei kann es sich beispielhaft um u-förmige Ausfräsungen handeln, in welche das Kabel eingelegt wird. Um anschlie-βend das Kabel vor äußeren Einflüssen besser zu schützen, ist es denkbar, die Nut mit einem Klebestreifen abzudecken oder mit einem Deckel zu versehen. Je nach verwendetem Kabel kann der Querschnitt des Führungsmittels variieren. So sind neben v- und u-förmigen Querschnitten auch mehreckige denkbar.In a further embodiment of the door opener arrangement according to the invention, the guide means can also be integrally connected to the door opener housing. In particular, milling, punching or casting processes are suitable. Known door opener housings are sheet metal embossing elements or housings made of precision casting. In their side surfaces, the guide means can be introduced during production. This one-piece and uniform material shaping of the guide means is particularly easy to manufacture and inexpensive. In particular, guide means can be configured which run parallel to the striking plate. This may be, for example, U-shaped cutouts in which the cable is inserted. To subsequently better protect the cable from external influences, it is conceivable to cover the groove with an adhesive strip or to provide it with a cover. Depending on the cable used, the cross section of the guide means may vary. Thus, in addition to v-shaped and u-shaped cross-sections, polygonal ones are also conceivable.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Türöffneranordnung kann das Türöffnergehäuse über einen Türöffnergehäusedeckel verfügen. Dabei handelt es sich um eine partielle Abdeckung des Gehäuses. Auf den Gehäusedeckel können dann alle beschriebenen Führungsmittel aufgebracht werden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the door opener arrangement according to the invention, the door opener housing can have a door opener housing cover. This is a partial cover of the housing. On the housing cover all described guide means can then be applied.
Weiterhin ist es bekannt, in den Türöffnergehäusedeckel eine Fallenführung zu integrieren. Da diese die Kräfte der Schlossfalle aufnehmen muss, besteht sie im Allgemeinen aus einem Frästeil, dass mit dem Schließblech oder dem Türöffnergehäuse verschraubt ist. Erfindungsgemäß können in diesen Türöffnergehäusedeckel sämtliche schon oben aufgeführten Führungsmittel integriert werden. Insbesondere können beim Ausfräsen der Fallenführung auch Nuten für die Kabelführung mit in den Deckel eingefräst werden. Vorteilhaft ist es aber auch, wenn das Führungsmittel und das Türöffnergehäuse materialeinheitlich aber nicht einstückig sind. So können die Führungsmittel in den Deckel eingeschraubt oder eingenietet werden. Insbesondere bietet es sich an, wenn auch das Schließblech Führungsmittel aufweist. Dabei kann es sich - wie schon oben dargelegt - um Kabelkanäle, Nuten oder Rastmittel handeln. Denn je nach Führung der Kabel im Türflügel müssen diese noch entlang des Schließbleches zu den elektrischen Anschlüssen am Türöffnergehäuse geführt werden.Furthermore, it is known to integrate a latch guide in the door opener housing cover. Since this must absorb the forces of the lock latch, it generally consists of a milled part, which is bolted to the strike plate or the door opener housing. According to the invention, all the guide means already mentioned above can be integrated in this door opener housing cover. In particular, when milling the Trap guide also grooves for the cable guide are milled into the lid. But it is also advantageous if the guide means and the door opener housing are of uniform material but not in one piece. Thus, the guide means can be screwed or riveted into the lid. In particular, it makes sense if the locking plate also has guide means. It may - as already stated above - be cable channels, grooves or locking means. Because depending on the leadership of the cable in the door these still have to be performed along the strike plate to the electrical connections on the door opener housing.
Falls die Fallenführung und der Türöffnergehäusedeckel nicht einstückig verbunden sind, kann letzterer eine beliebige Fläche des Türöffnergehäuses abdecken. Als zweckmäßig hat es sich aber erwiesen, die Seitenflächen - also jene rechtwinklig zum Schließblech stehenden Flächen - mit Führungsmitteln zu versehen. Denkbar ist es aber auch, das Türöffnergehäuse als eine Rahmenstruktur aufzubauen, welche von allen Seiten mit einem Gehäusedeckel verschlossen wird. Jeder dieser Gehäusedeckel könnte dann das erfindungsgemäße Führungsmittel aufnehmen. Dieser modulare Aufbau würde es ermöglichen, erst beim Einbau in den Türflügel die entsprechenden Gehäusedeckel mit den jeweiligen Führungsmittel auszuwählen. Denn abhängig davon, ob Kabel, Starkstrom-, Schwachstrom- oder Steuerleitungen verlegt werden sollen, können jeweils darauf abgestimmte Führungsmittel Verwendung finden.If the latch guide and the door opener housing cover are not integrally connected, the latter can cover any area of the door opener housing. As appropriate, it has been proven, the side surfaces - ie those perpendicular to the strike plate surfaces - to be provided with guide means. It is also conceivable, however, to construct the door opener housing as a frame structure, which is closed by a housing cover from all sides. Each of these housing cover could then accommodate the guide means according to the invention. This modular design would make it possible to select the corresponding housing cover with the respective guide means only when installed in the door leaf. Depending on whether cables, high-voltage, low-current or control cables are to be laid, it is possible to use matched guide means in each case.
Weitere Maßnahmen und Vorteile ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen. In den Zeichnungen ist die Erfindung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel schematisch dargestellt.Further measures and advantages will become apparent from the dependent claims of the following description and the drawings. In the drawings, the invention is shown schematically in one embodiment.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- in einer schematischen Darstellung, eine Türöffneranordnung,
- Fig. 2:
- in einer Explosionszeichnung, die verschiedenen Elemente eines Türöffners,
- Fig. 3:
- in schematischer Darstellung, einen Türöffner mit den erfindungsgemäßen Führungsmitteln und einer Ausschnittsvergrößerung, die das Einbringen des Kabels darstellt,
- Fig. 4:
- in schematischer Darstellung, ein Segment eines Türöffnergehäusedeckels mit einem weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Führungsmittel, und
- Fig. 5 a, b:
- in schematischer Darstellung, ein weiteres erfindungsgemäßes Führungsmittel.
- Fig. 1:
- in a schematic representation, a door opener arrangement,
- Fig. 2:
- in an exploded view, the different elements of a door opener,
- 3:
- in a schematic representation, a door opener with the guide means according to the invention and an enlarged detail, which illustrates the introduction of the cable,
- 4:
- in a schematic representation, a segment of a door opener housing cover with a further guide means according to the invention, and
- 5 a, b:
- in a schematic representation, another inventive guide means.
In Figur 1 ist eine gattungsgemäße Türöffneranordnung 10 aus dem Stand der Technik dargestellt. Sie ist aufgebaut aus einem Schließblech 20 und einem Türöffner 21. Letzterer ist in einem Türöffnergehäuse 25 gelagert. Dieses ist formschlüssig an dem Schließblech 20 gelagert. Für den Gebrauch wird der Türöffner 21 mittels Schrauben 27 am Schließblech 20 fixiert. Der Toröffnergehäusedeckei 26 bedeckt eine Seite des Türöffnergehäuses 25. Er ist einstückig mit der Fallenführung 24 verbunden. Des Weiteren weist die in Figur 1 dargestellte Türöffneranordnung 10 eine Schwenkfalle 22 auf, die durch eine - beispielhafte - elektromagnetische Ansteuerung ver- bzw. entriegelbar ist. Nach Erhalten des entsprechenden Signals ist die Schwenkfalle 22 in das Türöffnergehäuse 25 schwenkbar. Die Schwenkfalle 22 ist weiterhin mit einem Anschlag 23 versehen, der über zwei Schrauben 29 in unterschiedliche Positionen verstellbar ist.1 shows a generic
Der Anschlag 23 dient zur Aufnahme einer, hier nicht dargestellten, türseitigen Schlossfalle. Das gattungsgemäße Zusammenwirken von Schlossfalle und Türöffner wird in dem oben genannten Stand der Technik näher beschrieben, welcher insofern Gegenstand dieser Anmeldung sein soll.The
In Figur 2 ist eine weitere Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Türöffneranordnung 10 zu erkennen. Dargestellt sind die Elemente des Türöffners 21. Dieser ist aufgebaut aus dem Türöffnergehäuse 25 und der darin gelagerten Schwenkfalle 22. An diese ist der Anschlag 23 montiert. Schematisch dargestellt ist ebenfalls der Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26, welcher durch die Gehäuseschrauben 28 an dem Türöffnergehäuse 25 fixiert wird. Einstückig mit dem Gehäusedeckel 26 verbunden ist die Fallenführung 24. Über sie gleitet die Schlossfalle nach dem Entriegeln der Schwenkfalle.FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of the
Da die Fallenführung 24, die von der Schlossfalle in die Türöffneranordnung 10 übertragenen Kräfte aufnehmen muss, handelt es sich im Allgemeinen um ein Frästeil. Werden - wie hier dargestellt - Fallenführung 24 und Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26 einstückig und materialeinheitlich hergestellt, so bietet es sich auch an, die Führungsmittel 30 herauszufräsen. Dadurch kann ein nutartiger Kanal geschaffen werden, welcher das zu führende Kabel 50 lagert. Dieses verdeutlicht auch Figur 3.Since the
In Figur 3 ist neben den zusammengesetzten Einzelteilen aus Figur 2 auch eine Ausschnittsvergrößerung auf dem Bereich des Führungsmittels 30 zu erkennen. Dargestellt ist ein Teil des Türöffnergehäuses 25 und des Türöffnergehäusedeckels 26. In diesem integriert ist das Führungsmittel 30, welches aus zwei parallelen Rippen 31, 32 besteht. Durch die parallele Anordnung der beiden Rippen 31, 32 auf dem Gehäusedeckel 26 entsteht eine nutartige Ausnehmung 33. Wie dargestellt, kann in diese Ausnehmung 33 das Kabel 50 eingelegt werden. Als zweckmäßig hat es sich erwiesen, diese Nut nach dem Einlegen des Kabels 50 mittels eines Klebebandes oder eines Deckels abzuschließen.FIG. 3 shows, in addition to the assembled individual parts from FIG. 2, an enlarged detail on the region of the guide means 30. Shown is a part of the
Würde bei der Produktion neben der Rippe 32 eine weitere - hier nicht dargestellte - Rippe eingefräst, ergibt sich eine zweite Nut, die ebenfalls als Führungsmittel dienen könnte. Da alle Rippen parallel zueinander ausgerichtet sind, ist die Kabelführung auch optisch ansprechend und ermöglicht bei der Montage eine einfache Zuordnung.If, in addition to the
Abweichend von den dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen könnte das Führungsmittel auch aus einem, in den Deckel eingebrachten, Kanal bestehen. Dieser könnte durch Bohrung, Laserschneiden oder Erosion in den Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26 eingebracht werden. Besteht das Führungsmittel aus einer solchen Art geschlossenen Kanal, so ist das Kabel vollständig vor äußeren Einflüssen geschützt. Als geschlossen wird dabei ein Kanal angesehen, der im Querschnitt das Kabel vollständig umschließt. Selbstverständlich muss er an seinen Längsseiten offen sein, um so ein Durchführen des Kabels zu ermöglichen.Notwithstanding the illustrated embodiments, the guide means could also consist of a, introduced into the lid, channel. This could be introduced into the door
Sowohl ein derart gestalteter Kanal als auch die oben aufgeführten nutartigen Vertiefungen können an ihren Enden jeweils Aussparungen aufweisen. Dabei handelt es sich um Einschnitte in das Blech des Türöffnergehäusedeckels 26. Liegen der Kabelanschluss 40 und das Führungsmittel 30 nicht auf denselben Flächen des Türöffnergehäuses 25, so muss das Kabel 50 mindestens einmal um eine Kante des Gehäuses gebogen werden. Zum Schutze des Kabels in diesem Bereich dienen die entsprechenden Ausnehmungen. Denn durch sie entsteht ein weiterer über die geringe Stärke des Türöffnergehäusedeckels 26 verlaufender Kanal. Um diese Aussparung zu verwirklichen, könnte der in Figur 3 dargestellte Ausschnitt - im Bereich des hier eingezeichneten Daumens - bis zum Türöffnergehäuse 25 vertieft werden.Both a channel designed in this way and the groove-like depressions listed above can each have recesses at their ends. These are notches in the sheet metal of the door
Wie insbesondere aus Figur 3 zu erkennen ist, sind die Rippen 31, 32 des Führungsmittels 30 so aus dem Material des Türöffnergehäusedeckels 26 herausgearbeitet, dass ein u-förmiger Einschnitt 33 entsteht. Je nach Anwendungszweck kann es aber auch vorteilhaft sein, die Rippen 31, 32 jeweils paarweise v-förmig zueinander auszurichten. Die Ausrichtung hängt insbesondere von der äußeren Form des Kabels 50 ab.As can be seen in particular from FIG. 3, the
In dem in Figur 3 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel verläuft das Führungsmittel 30 parallel zur Längsachse sowohl des Türöffnergehäusedeckels 26 als auch des Schließbleches 20. Denkbar ist es aber auch, dass das Führungsmittel 30 eine beliebige Ausrichtung auf dem Türöffnergehäuse 25 aufweist. Denn je nach Anwendungszweck können die Anschlusspunkte 40 in unterschiedlichen Bereichen des Türöffnergehäuses 25 liegen. Um eine einheitliche Führung eines, in den Türflügel integrierten, Kabelbaums auf dem Türöffnergehäuse zu erreichen, können die Führungsmittel 30 unterschiedliche Ausrichtungen aufweisen. Diese können senkrecht, parallel oder schräg zur Längsachse des Schließbleches 20 verlaufen.In the embodiment shown in Figure 3, the guide means 30 extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of both the door
Wie schon dargelegt, müssen Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26 und Führungsmittel 30 nicht einstückig ausgeformt sein. So können die Führungsmittel 30 auf das Türöffnergehäuse 25 oder den Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26 aufmontiert bzw. aufsteckbar sind. Dadurch könnte ein modulares System geschaffen werden, in dem auf einen einheitlichen Gehäusedeckel je nach Anwendungszweck unterschiedliche Führungsmittel aufgesteckt werden.As already stated, door
In Figur 4 ist eine weitere erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung eines mit einem Führungsmittel 30 versehenen Türöffnergehäusedeckels 26 dargestellt. Zu sehen ist ein Querschnitt durch den Gehäusedeckel 26 und das Halteelement 36. Dieses besteht aus drei jeweils ¾ kreisförmigen Lagern 37 für das Kabel 50. Die drei Lager sind nebeneinander angeordnet. Das Halteelement 36 fußt mittels des Schaftes 35 auf dem Sockel 34, welcher schienenartig aus dem Gehäusedeckel 26 herausgearbeitet ist. Der Schaft 35 umgreift den Sockel 34. In einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausgestaltung kann der Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26 mit einer Anzahl von Sockeln 34 versehen werden. So können individuell Halteelemente 36 aufgebracht werden, um eine jeweils den Bedürfnissen angepasste Kabelführung zu ermöglichen. Entsprechend den Anforderungen kann das Halteelement 36 dabei aus Kunststoff oder Metall bestehen. Weiterhin ist es möglich, dass das Halteelement 36 über ein Deckel verfügt, der die Lager 37 verschließt.FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment according to the invention of a door
In Figur 5a ist eine weitere Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Führungsmittels 30 dargestellt. Man erkennt einen Rundkabelhalter 60, der aus einer Materialschlaufe besteht. Die beiden Enden der Schlaufe weisen Durchführungsöffnungen 61 auf. Mit Hilfe eines Fixierungsmittels 63- hier eine Schraube mit entsprechender Mutter - kann der Rundkabelhalter in dem Durchbruch 62 des Türöffnergehäusedeckels 26 montiert werden. Um verschiedene Positionen des Rundkabelhalters 60 auf dem Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26 zu ermöglichen, kann es sich bei dem Durchbruch 62 um ein Langloch handeln. So ist eine individuell, auf die Bedürfnisse angepasste Kabelführung zu erreichen.FIG. 5a shows a further embodiment of the guide means 30 according to the invention. One recognizes a
Der Innendurchmesser des Lagers 64 für das Kabel 50 ist entsprechend den Anforderungen auszuwählen. Je nachdem ob ein einzelnes Kabel oder ein Kabelbündel geführt werden soll, muss ein entsprechender Durchmesser gewählt werden. Dieses verdeutlicht auch Figur 5b. Sie zeigt im Schnitt einen weiteren Rundkabelhalter 60 sowie das von ihm gehaltene Kabel 50. Man erkennt, dass die Größe des Lagers 64 an dem Durchmesser des Kabels 50 angepasst ist.The inner diameter of the
Bei dem in Figur 5b dargestellten Rundkabelhalter 60 ist das Fixierungsmittel 63 einstückig und materialeinheitlich mit den Rundkabelhalter 60 verbunden. Man erkennt einen spreizdübelartigen Aufsatz 63, der an eines der Enden des Rundkabelhalters 60 angebracht ist und sowohl durch dessen Durchführungsöffnung 61 als auch den Durchbruch 62 im Türöffnergehäuse 26 durchtritt. Das Fixierungsmittel 63 wirkt dabei als Rastmittel, welches hinter dem Durchbruch 62 einrastet. Weist der Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26 eine entsprechende Anzahl von Durchbrüchen 62 auf, so kann bei der Montage der Türöffneranordnung 10 durch ein Einstecken der Rundkabelhaltern 60 eine bedarfsgerechte Kabelführung aufgebaut werden. Je nach Anforderung kann dabei der Rundkabelhalter 60 aus einem Metall oder einem Kunststoff, wie etwa Nylon, hergestellt werden.In the
- 1010
- Türöffneranordnungdoor opener arrangement
- 2020
- Schließblechstriking plate
- 2121
- TüröffnerDoor Opener
- 2222
- Schwenkfalleswivel catch
- 2323
- Anschlagattack
- 2424
- Fallenführungcase management
- 2525
- Türöffnergehäusedoor opener housing
- 2626
- TüröffnergehäusedeckelDoor opener housing cover
- 2727
- Schraubenscrew
- 2828
- Gehäuseschraubenhousing screws
- 2929
- Anschlagsschraubenstop screws
- 3030
- Führungsmittelguide means
- 3131
- hintere Ripperear rib
- 3232
- vordere Rippefront rib
- 3333
- nutartiger Einschnittgrooved incision
- 3434
- Sockelbase
- 3535
- Schaftshaft
- 3636
- Halteelementretaining element
- 3737
-
Lager für Kabel 50Bearings for
cables 50
- 4040
- Kabelanschlusscable
- 5050
- Kabelelectric wire
- 6060
- RundkabelhalterRound Cable Holders
- 6161
- DurchführungsöffnungThrough opening
- 6262
-
Durchbruch im Türöffnergehäusedeckel 26Breakthrough in the door
opener housing cover 26 - 6363
- Fixierungsmittelfixative
- 6464
-
Lager für Kabel 50Bearings for
cables 50
Claims (18)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Türöffnergehäuse (25) zumindest ein Führungsmittel (30) für ein Kabel (50) aufweist.A door opener arrangement (10), comprising a strike plate (20) and a door opener (21), the door opener (21) being mounted in a door opener housing (25) which can be positioned on the strike plate (20),
characterized,
in that the door opener housing (25) has at least one guide means (30) for a cable (50).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202006008354U DE202006008354U1 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2006-05-23 | Door opener for building entry control, has door opener housing with cover containing grooved guide for cable |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1867807A1 true EP1867807A1 (en) | 2007-12-19 |
EP1867807B1 EP1867807B1 (en) | 2009-07-29 |
EP1867807B2 EP1867807B2 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=36934362
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07008828.1A Not-in-force EP1867807B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-05-02 | Door opener assembly |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1867807B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE438008T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202006008354U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2330266T5 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006008354U1 (en) † | 2006-05-23 | 2006-08-17 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Door opener for building entry control, has door opener housing with cover containing grooved guide for cable |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0316590A2 (en) * | 1987-11-17 | 1989-05-24 | BKS GmbH | Door lock fitting with electronic control and lock cylinder |
DE20003401U1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2000-08-17 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Locking bar |
DE19938547A1 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2001-03-01 | Horst Klingsohr | Lock device for door or window and frame of door or window; has lock plate with reinforcement element |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19700997C1 (en) † | 1997-01-14 | 1998-08-06 | Fuss Fritz Gmbh & Co | Door opener |
DE10304905B3 (en) † | 2003-02-06 | 2004-05-13 | Siemens Ag | Cover hood for electronic device e.g. angle source for industrial applications, incorporating cable guide for electronic device lead cable |
DE202006008354U1 (en) † | 2006-05-23 | 2006-08-17 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Door opener for building entry control, has door opener housing with cover containing grooved guide for cable |
-
2006
- 2006-05-23 DE DE202006008354U patent/DE202006008354U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-05-02 EP EP07008828.1A patent/EP1867807B2/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-05-02 DE DE502007001159T patent/DE502007001159D1/en active Active
- 2007-05-02 ES ES07008828.1T patent/ES2330266T5/en active Active
- 2007-05-02 AT AT07008828T patent/ATE438008T1/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0316590A2 (en) * | 1987-11-17 | 1989-05-24 | BKS GmbH | Door lock fitting with electronic control and lock cylinder |
DE19938547A1 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2001-03-01 | Horst Klingsohr | Lock device for door or window and frame of door or window; has lock plate with reinforcement element |
DE20003401U1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2000-08-17 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Locking bar |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202006008354U1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
ES2330266T3 (en) | 2009-12-07 |
EP1867807B1 (en) | 2009-07-29 |
ATE438008T1 (en) | 2009-08-15 |
EP1867807B2 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
DE502007001159D1 (en) | 2009-09-10 |
ES2330266T5 (en) | 2016-09-26 |
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