EP1836104B1 - Pressurised dispenser for discharging a multi-component substance contained therein - Google Patents
Pressurised dispenser for discharging a multi-component substance contained therein Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1836104B1 EP1836104B1 EP05804249A EP05804249A EP1836104B1 EP 1836104 B1 EP1836104 B1 EP 1836104B1 EP 05804249 A EP05804249 A EP 05804249A EP 05804249 A EP05804249 A EP 05804249A EP 1836104 B1 EP1836104 B1 EP 1836104B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- tappet
- spacer
- pressure
- operating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/68—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them
- B65D83/682—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them the products being first separated, but finally mixed, e.g. in a dispensing head
- B65D83/687—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them the products being first separated, but finally mixed, e.g. in a dispensing head the products being totally mixed on, or prior to, first use, e.g. by breaking an ampoule containing one of the products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
- B65D83/22—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pressure cell for discharging multicomponent substance contained therein, in particular a multicomponent substance for forming a hardening layer when coating a substrate, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a pressure cell of the type mentioned is partially made WO 85/00157 and partly also off WO02 / 076852 known.
- This known pressure box is formed as an elongated container with a dome arranged at a discharge end thereof and a bottom arranged at the other end thereof.
- Dom is, coaxial with the container, arranged a valve for discharging the multi-component substance.
- an elongated inner sleeve which is secured at one end thereof to the bottom and sealed thereto, while the other end of the inner sleeve is exposed within the container and sealed by a cover which can be deflashed by the inner sleeve
- an elongate plunger is arranged, of which there is an inner-side longitudinal section within the inner sleeve and an outer-side longitudinal section outside the container. The plunger goes through the floor at a transition point between said lengths and is there on the one hand sealed against the ground and thus relative to the container, on the other hand on the ground and thus rotatable relative to the container but not axially displaceable.
- the plunger is provided at least on a part of its inner longitudinal portion with an external thread, with a corresponding internal thread of a bore of a relative to the inner sleeve slidably threaded nut part cooperates to axially displace the Gewindemutterteil upon rotation of the plunger and to remove the latter by the interaction with the latter of the inner sleeve, wherein an actuating handle for rotating the plunger is mounted coaxially on the outer side longitudinal portion of the plunger.
- a component of the substance contained in the inner sleeve can come into contact with a component of the substance contained in the container outside the inner sleeve, whereupon the two components mix with one another in the container and thereby the ready-to-use multicomponent substance ready for dispensing is provided to be applied to the substrate when opening the valve of the pressure cell.
- the rotation of the actuating handle relative to the container causes an "activation" of the pressure box in the sense that separately present components mix with each other during activation and thereby the ready-to-use multi-component substance is provided.
- the object of the invention is therefore to prevent a unintentional "activation" of the pressure cell in a pressure cell of the type mentioned and to make a wanton unauthorized "activation” on the pressure cell recognizable.
- a pressure cell of the type mentioned is characterized according to the invention by the combination of the features specified in claim 1.
- Advantageous developments of the inventive pressure box are defined in the dependent claims.
- the inventive pressure box of the actuating handle on the plunger axially between a safety position and a Sliding actuating position.
- the actuating handle In the safety position, the actuating handle is located at an axial distance from the container, and it is freely rotatable on the plunger.
- the actuating handle In the actuated position, the actuating handle is in the immediate axial vicinity of the container, and it is rotatably connected to the plunger. Only in the safety position is thus between the operating handle and the container around the plunger around a securing gap.
- suitable spacer is provided in the securing gap suitable spacer is provided. This spacer is insertable into the securing gap to prevent displacement of the actuating handle on the plunger from the safety position to the actuation position. To release said shift from the securing gap, the spacer is removable from the securing gap.
- the operating handle can not rotate the plunger when the spacer at the pressure box, i. in the safety gap: thus, thanks to the invention, an unintentional "activation" of the inventive pressure cell is prevented.
- the spacer comprises a clamp member which, when the spacer is in the securing gap, is seated clamped to the ram.
- the spacer is detachably attached to the plunger, i. attached to the pressure cell.
- the spacer has a designed as a handle, tab or the like pull-out, which facilitates its removal from the securing gap, this pull-out may optionally formed as arranged on the spacer flexible tab and can be brought back by lightest stress in the wall profile of the container.
- this has around its axis radially arranged radial arms and indentations formed therebetween, in which the spacer located in the securing gap for the fingers of an operator can be reached.
- This allows the operator to easily remove it from the securing gap by pressing on the spacer.
- the pressure box advantageously has a regular representational form, which the packaging, for example, with labels and quite generally supplying the pressure cell and in particular the installation of the pressure cell on the shelf of a department store easier.
- the actuating handle located in the actuation position is rotatably connected to the plunger by press fitting, which allows a particularly favorable production.
- the operating handle by pushing it towards the container in overcoming the friction of the press-fit in the operating position is displaced, this also leads to a particularly simple operation of the pressure cell in their "activation": you need only the Press the bottom of the pressure box axially, if necessary by striking a suitable hard object.
- the operating handle located in the operating position with the plunger by cooperation of at least one survey with a corresponding recess rotatably connected, elevation and depression are mutually arranged on the operating handle and plunger, for example, with the survey as inwardly projecting flattening in an axial bore on the operating handle and with the recess as milled flattening on the plunger.
- the displacement of the actuating handle from the safety position to the actuation position is irreversible: as a significant advantage is achieved in that it is not possible to reverse the recognizability of a willful unauthorized "activation" on the pressure cell.
- the irreversibility of the displacement of the actuating handle from the safety position to the actuating position is ensured by a press fit between the actuating handle and the plunger.
- the pressure cell 01 has an elongate tubular container 02, whose longitudinal axis is designated A.
- a discharge side end 03 of the container 02 is provided with a dome 04 disposed thereon.
- the other, bottom end 05 of the container 02 is provided with a bottom 06 arranged thereon.
- a generally designated 07 valve is arranged, through which the substance contained in the pressure cell 01 can be applied.
- Within the container 02 and coaxially with an elongated tubular inner sleeve 08 is arranged.
- the inner sleeve 08 is fixed to the bottom 06 and sealed against this. With its other, dome-axial End 10, the inner sleeve 08 is free within the container 02.
- the inner sleeve 08 is sealed at its dome-side end 10 by a cover 11, said cover 11 is absprengbar of the inner sleeve 08.
- an elongated plunger 12 is arranged. An inside longitudinal portion 13 of the plunger 12 is located within the inner sleeve 08 and the container 02, and an outer longitudinal portion 14 of the plunger 12 is located outside of the inner sleeve 08 and the container 02.
- the plunger 12 passes through the bottom 06 of the container 02. At this transition point 15 of the plunger 12 relative to the bottom 06 and thus sealed relative to the container 02 and held axially displaceable on the bottom 06 and thus relative to the container 02.
- a Securing gap 23 forms, in which a matching spacer 24 is used, as in Fig. 2a and 2 B is shown.
- the operating handle 20 on the plunger 12 can be moved axially from its safety position 21 to its actuating position 22.
- the insertion and insertion of a spacer 24 in the securing gap 23 thus prevents the displacement of the actuating handle 20 on the plunger 12 from the safety position 21 to the actuating position 22, while the removal of the inserted spacer 24 from the securing gap 23, the displacement of the actuating handle 20 on the plunger 12 of the Safety position 21 to the operating position 22 releases.
- the actuating handle 20 is freely rotatable in its safety position 21 on the plunger 12. This is achieved by a corresponding design of the seat of the operating handle 20 on the plunger 12 in its safety position 21, for example according to an in Fig. 2a and 2 B illustrated training variant by the operating handle 20 is seated in its safety position 21 with clearance on the plunger 12.
- the operating handle 20 is rotatably connected in its operating position 22 with the plunger 12. This is achieved by a corresponding design of the seat of the actuating handle 20 on the plunger 12 in its operating position 22, for example according to an in Fig. 3 illustrated training variant by the operating handle 20 is seated in its operating position 22 with a press fit on the plunger 12.
- the displacement of the actuating handle 20 on the plunger 12 from the safety position 21 to the actuation position 22 is irreversible in order to make the activation of the pressure cell permanently recognizable.
- a simple approach to this is to form the seat of the operating handle 20 on the plunger 12 as a press fit, so that the displacement of the actuating handle 20 to its operating position 22 take place only by firmly pressing the operating handle 20 to the container 02 in overcoming the friction of the interference fit can and the operating handle 20 could be withdrawn only by force in its safety position 21.
- the irreversibility of the displacement of the operating handle 20 is promoted from its safety position 21 to its actuation position 22 by the measure described below.
- a groove 29 is provided in the vicinity of the end of its outer side longitudinal portion 14, which is an annular recess on the plunger 12 in the Fig. 5a and 5b designated and in the Fig. 2a . 2 B and 3 is recognizable.
- a substantially annular cam 28 is provided, which consists in the illustrated embodiment of four on the actuating handle 20 integrally molded ring segments which protrude in the axial bore 27 of the actuating handle 20 inwardly and in Fig. 4a all are recognizable while in Fig. 4b only two of them are recognizable.
- the actuating handle 20 has an axial wall profile which coincides in the radial viewing direction at least in places with a wall profile of the container 02 approximately, but otherwise within the Wandungsprofils of the container 02 and nowhere protrudes radially from the wall profile of the container 02.
- Fig. 2a and 2 B Recognizable also located in the securing gap 23 spacers 24 an axial wall profile 30, which also, at least in places, in the radial viewing direction with the wall profile of the container 02 approximately matches, so that the present in the securing gap 23 spacers 24 at least in places with the container 02 and the operating handle 20 is approximately flush.
- the spacer 24, to facilitate its removal from the Sich. réellesspalt 23, designed as a handle, tab or the like pull-out, which may not, so that it does not protrude substantially from the wall profile of the container 02 radially, as on the spacer 24 arranged flexible tab may be formed, which is Nielsenbringbar by slightest stress in the wall profile of the container 02.
- a spacer 24 is made in one piece of elastic material such as plastic, and it has a clamp member 31, which, when the spacer 24 as in Fig. 2a and 2 B shown in the securing gap 23 is seated clamped on the plunger 12.
- the actuating handle 20 may have around its axis radially arranged radially arms 32 and recesses 33 formed therebetween.
- spacer 24 is accessible to the fingers of an operator. The operator allows this measure to act on the spacer 24 or press to remove the latter from the securing gap 23 or wegzuallerice without for this purpose the wall profile of the spacer used 24 would have to protrude radially from the wall profile of the container 02.
- a butterfly-shaped configuration of the spacer 24 ' is shown with a central annular socket 34 and two breakable wings 35 disposed thereon, the axial wall profiles of the container (not shown), the wings 35 of the spacer 24' (with wall profile 30 ') and the actuating handle 20 and its arms 32 approximately agree.
- the spacer 24 ' can be broken off at intended break points 36 thereof and on the actuating handle 20 past the plunger 12 and removed therefrom.
- the operating handle 20 is to push the plunger 12 until it engages in the operating position.
- Fig. 10 is a pin-shaped configuration of the spacer 24 '' shown, in which an elongated body 37 of the spacer 24 '' at one end with a head 38 and at the other end with an elastic fork 39 is provided.
- the pin-shaped spacer 24 "' is inserted with its body 37 in a corresponding diametrical through-bore 40 of the plunger 12 and holds therein by means of the elastic fork 39, wherein the axial wall profiles of the container (not shown), the head 38 of the spacer 24"' (
- the spacer 24 with the help of his serving as a handle head 38 from the plunger 12 to remove by pulling away and Thereafter, the actuating handle 20 on the plunger 12 is to be pressed until it engages in the actuation position 22.
- the head 38 of the spacer 24 ' additionally designed as a handle, tab or the like pull-out, which the removal of the spacer 24 "
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Druckdose zum Ausbringen von darin enthaltener mehrkomponentiger Substanz, insbesondere einer mehrkomponentigen Substanz zur Bildung einer aushärtenden Schicht beim Beschichten eines Substrats, gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a pressure cell for discharging multicomponent substance contained therein, in particular a multicomponent substance for forming a hardening layer when coating a substrate, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
Eine Druckdose der eingangs genannten Art ist teilweise aus
Bei einem in Prospekten öffentlich dokumentierten Stand der Technik (beispielsweise in Prospekten betreffend Druckdosen für "Nano-Fix 200", zu beziehen von Atheco AG, CH-7000 Chur, oder für "Samicolor® Nanobois", zu beziehen von Kälin & Co. AG, CH-8404 Winterthur), welcher sämtliche Merkmale des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1 aufweist, ist der Stössel zumindest auf einem Teil seines innenseitigen Längenabschnitts mit einem Aussengewinde versehen, das mit einem entsprechenden Innengewinde einer Bohrung eines gegenüber der Innenhülse verschiebbaren Gewindemutterteils zusammenwirkt, um bei Drehung des Stössels das Gewindemutterteil axial zu verschieben und durch dessen Zusammenwirkung mit dem Deckel letzteren von der Innenhülse zu entfernen, wobei ein Betätigungsgriff zur Drehung des Stössels koaxial am aussenseitigen Längenabschnitt des Stössels aufgesetzt ist. Beim Entfernen des Deckels von der Innenhülse kann eine in der Innenhülse enthaltene Komponente der Substanz mit einer im Behälter ausserhalb der Innenhülse enthaltenen Komponente der Substanz in Kontakt kommen, worauf sich im Behälter die beiden Komponenten miteinander vermischen und dadurch die gebrauchsfertige d.h. zum Ausbringen bereite mehrkomponentige Substanz bereitgestellt wird, um beim Öffnen des Ventils der Druckdose auf das Substrat ausgebracht zu werden. Somit bewirkt die Drehung des Betätigungsgriffes relativ zum Behälter eine "Aktivierung" der Druckdose in dem Sinne, dass getrennt vorliegende Komponenten sich bei der Aktivierung miteinander vermischen und dadurch die gebrauchsfertige mehrkomponentige Substanz bereitgestellt wird.In a state of the art publicly documented in brochures (for example, in brochures concerning pressurized cans for "Nano-Fix 200", available from Atheco AG, CH-7000 Chur, or for "Samicolor® Nanobois", available from Kälin & Co. AG , CH-8404 Winterthur), which has all the features of the preamble of claim 1, the plunger is provided at least on a part of its inner longitudinal portion with an external thread, with a corresponding internal thread of a bore of a relative to the inner sleeve slidably threaded nut part cooperates to axially displace the Gewindemutterteil upon rotation of the plunger and to remove the latter by the interaction with the latter of the inner sleeve, wherein an actuating handle for rotating the plunger is mounted coaxially on the outer side longitudinal portion of the plunger. When the cover is removed from the inner sleeve, a component of the substance contained in the inner sleeve can come into contact with a component of the substance contained in the container outside the inner sleeve, whereupon the two components mix with one another in the container and thereby the ready-to-use multicomponent substance ready for dispensing is provided to be applied to the substrate when opening the valve of the pressure cell. Thus, the rotation of the actuating handle relative to the container causes an "activation" of the pressure box in the sense that separately present components mix with each other during activation and thereby the ready-to-use multi-component substance is provided.
Bekanntlich ist jedoch die gebrauchsfertige mehrkomponentige Substanz im Behälter der "aktivierten" Druckdose nur begrenzte Zeit haltbar, ihre Gebrauchsfähigkeit lässt im Laufe der Zeit nach. Es ist also ein Nachteil des vorerwähnten Standes der Technik, dass die unbeabsichtigte oder mutwillige unbefugte "Aktivierung" der Druckdose weder verhindert werden kann, noch an der Druckdose erkennbar ist - dabei denke man beispielsweise an spielerische Manipulation von Ware im Regal eines Warenhauses.As is well known, however, the ready-to-use multicomponent substance in the container of the "activated" pressure cell is only stable for a limited time, its usability deteriorates over time. It is therefore a disadvantage of the aforementioned prior art that the unintentional or willful unauthorized "activation" of the pressure cell can neither be prevented, nor is recognizable at the pressure can - think, for example, playful manipulation of goods on the shelf of a department store.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es demnach, bei einer Druckdose der eingangs genannten Art eine unbeabsichtigte "Aktivierung" der Druckdose zu verhindern und eine mutwillige unbefugte "Aktivierung" an der Druckdose erkennbar zu machen.The object of the invention is therefore to prevent a unintentional "activation" of the pressure cell in a pressure cell of the type mentioned and to make a wanton unauthorized "activation" on the pressure cell recognizable.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist eine Druckdose der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäss gekennzeichnet durch die Kombination der im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemässen Druckdose sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen definiert.To solve this problem, a pressure cell of the type mentioned is characterized according to the invention by the combination of the features specified in claim 1. Advantageous developments of the inventive pressure box are defined in the dependent claims.
Insbesondere ist bei der erfindungsgemässen Druckdose der Betätigungsgriff am Stössel axial zwischen einer Sicherheitsposition und einer Betätigungsposition verschiebbar. In der Sicherheitsposition befindet sich der Betätigungsgriff im axialen Abstand vom Behälter, und er ist am Stössel freilaufend drehbar. In der Betätigungsposition befindet sich der Betätigungsgriff in unmittelbarer axialer Nähe des Behälters, und er ist mit dem Stössel drehfest verbunden. Nur in der Sicherheitsposition befindet sich somit zwischen dem Betätigungsgriff und dem Behälter um den Stössel herum ein Sicherungsspalt. Bei der erfindungsgemässen Druckdose ist auch noch ein in den Sicherungsspalt passender Abstandhalter vorgesehen. Dieser Abstandhalter ist in den Sicherungsspalt einführbar, um eine Verschiebung des Betätigungsgriffes am Stössel von der Sicherheitsposition zur Betätigungsposition zu verhindern. Zur Freigabe der genannten Verschiebung aus dem Sicherungsspalt ist der Abstandhalter aus dem Sicherungsspalt entfernbar.In particular, in the inventive pressure box of the actuating handle on the plunger axially between a safety position and a Sliding actuating position. In the safety position, the actuating handle is located at an axial distance from the container, and it is freely rotatable on the plunger. In the actuated position, the actuating handle is in the immediate axial vicinity of the container, and it is rotatably connected to the plunger. Only in the safety position is thus between the operating handle and the container around the plunger around a securing gap. In the inventive pressure box also in the securing gap suitable spacer is provided. This spacer is insertable into the securing gap to prevent displacement of the actuating handle on the plunger from the safety position to the actuation position. To release said shift from the securing gap, the spacer is removable from the securing gap.
Aus dem Vorstehenden geht hervor, dass der Betätigungsgriff den Stössel nicht drehen kann, wenn sich der Abstandhalter an der Druckdose d.h. im Sicherungsspalt befindet: somit wird dank der Erfindung eine unbeabsichtigte "Aktivierung" der erfindungsgemässen Druckdose verhindert.From the foregoing it can be seen that the operating handle can not rotate the plunger when the spacer at the pressure box, i. in the safety gap: thus, thanks to the invention, an unintentional "activation" of the inventive pressure cell is prevented.
Aus dem Vorstehenden geht ebenfalls hervor, dass sich der Abstandhalter nicht mehr an der Druckdose d.h. im Sicherungsspalt befindet, wenn der Stössel mit Hilfe des Betätigungsgriffes gedreht wurde: somit wird dank der Erfindung eine "Aktivierung" an der Druckdose erkennbar gemacht, gleichgültig, ob sie unbewusst, bewusst oder gar mutwillig und unbefugt stattgefunden hat.From the foregoing, it also appears that the spacer is no longer attached to the pressure box, i. in the safety gap is when the plunger was rotated by means of the actuating handle: thus, thanks to the invention, an "activation" made on the pressure box recognizable, regardless of whether it has taken place unconsciously, consciously or even wantonly and without authorization.
Vorzugsweise umfasst der Abstandhalter einen Klammerteil, weicher, wenn sich der Abstandhalter im Sicherungsspalt befindet, am Stössel festgeklammert sitzt. Dadurch wird der Abstandhalter lösbar am Stössel d.h. an der Druckdose befestigt.Preferably, the spacer comprises a clamp member which, when the spacer is in the securing gap, is seated clamped to the ram. As a result, the spacer is detachably attached to the plunger, i. attached to the pressure cell.
Wenn der Betätigungsgriff ein axiales Wandungsprofil aufweist, das in radialer Betrachtungsrichtung zumindest stellenweise mit einem Wandungsprofil des Behälters in etwa übereinstimmt, sonst aber innerhalb des Wandungsprofils des Behälters liegt und nirgends aus dem Wandungsprofil des Behälters radial hervorragt, dann weist der im Sicherungsspalt befindliche Abstandhalter auf vorteilhafte Weise ein axiales Wandungsprofil auf, das in radialer Betrachtungsrichtung zumindest stellenweise mit dem Wandungsprofil des Behälters in etwa übereinstimmt. Daraus ergibt sich, dass der im Sicherungsspalt befindliche Abstandhalter zumindest stellenweise mit dem Behälter und dem Betätigungsgriff in etwa bündig ist, was der Druckdose auf vorteilhafte Weise eine regelmässige gegenständliche Form gibt, welche die Konfektionierung beispielsweise mit Etiketten und ganz generell das Versorgen der Druckdose und insbesondere das Aufstellen der Druckdose im Regal eines Warenhauses erleichtert.If the actuating handle has an axial wall profile which at least in places coincides in the radial direction at least with a wall profile of the container, but otherwise within the Wandungsprofils of the container and nowhere projecting radially from the wall profile of the container, then the spacer located in the securing gap on advantageous Way an axial wall profile, which in the radial viewing direction at least in places with the wall profile of the Container roughly matches. It follows that the spacer located in the securing gap is at least in places approximately flush with the container and the operating handle, which gives the pressure box advantageously a regular representational form, which confectioning example with labels and quite generally the supply of the pressure cell and in particular the installation of the pressure cell on the shelf of a department store easier.
Vorzugsweise weist der Abstandhalter eine als Griff, Lasche oder dergleichen ausgebildete Ausziehhilfe auf, die seine Entfernung aus dem Sicherungsspalt erleichtert, wobei diese Ausziehhilfe gegebenenfalls als am Abstandhalter angeordnete flexible Lasche ausgebildet und durch leichteste Beanspruchung in das Wandungsprofil des Behälters zurückbringbar sein kann.Preferably, the spacer has a designed as a handle, tab or the like pull-out, which facilitates its removal from the securing gap, this pull-out may optionally formed as arranged on the spacer flexible tab and can be brought back by lightest stress in the wall profile of the container.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausbildung des Betätigungsgriffes weist dieser um seine Achse sternförmig angeordnete radiale Arme und dazwischen gebildete Einbuchtungen auf, in denen der im Sicherungsspalt befindliche Abstandhalter für die Finger einer Betätigungsperson erreichbar ist. Dies ermöglicht der Betätigungsperson, durch Drücken auf den Abstandhalter diesen mit Leichtigkeit aus dem Sicherungsspalt zu entfernen. Ist zudem auf bevorzugte Weise dafür gesorgt, dass das Wandungsprofil des im Sicherungsspalt befindlichen Abstandhalters nirgends aus dem Wandungsprofil des Behälters radial hervorragt, so hat auch hier die Druckdose auf vorteilhafte Weise eine regelmässige gegenständliche Form, welche die Konfektionierung beispielsweise mit Etiketten und ganz generell das Versorgen der Druckdose und insbesondere das Aufstellen der Druckdose im Regal eines Warenhauses erleichtert.In a preferred embodiment of the actuating handle, this has around its axis radially arranged radial arms and indentations formed therebetween, in which the spacer located in the securing gap for the fingers of an operator can be reached. This allows the operator to easily remove it from the securing gap by pressing on the spacer. In addition, if it is ensured in a preferred manner that the wall profile of the spacer located in the securing gap nowhere protrudes radially from the wall profile of the container, so here too the pressure box advantageously has a regular representational form, which the packaging, for example, with labels and quite generally supplying the pressure cell and in particular the installation of the pressure cell on the shelf of a department store easier.
Vorzugsweise ist der in der Betätigungsposition befindliche Betätigungsgriff mit dem Stössel durch Presspassung drehfest verbunden, was eine besonders günstige Herstellung ermöglicht. Ist zudem auf bevorzugte Weise dafür gesorgt, dass der Betätigungsgriff durch Drücken darauf zum Behälter hin bei Überwindung der Reibung der Presspassung in die Betätigungsposition verschiebbar ist, so führt dies auch zu einer besonders einfachen Betätigung der Druckdose bei deren "Aktivierung": man braucht nur den Boden der Druckdose axial einzudrücken, nötigenfalls durch Aufschlagen auf einen passend harten Gegenstand.Preferably, the actuating handle located in the actuation position is rotatably connected to the plunger by press fitting, which allows a particularly favorable production. In addition, if it is ensured in a preferred manner that the operating handle by pushing it towards the container in overcoming the friction of the press-fit in the operating position is displaced, this also leads to a particularly simple operation of the pressure cell in their "activation": you need only the Press the bottom of the pressure box axially, if necessary by striking a suitable hard object.
In einer anderen bevorzugten Ausbildung kann der in der Betätigungsposition befindliche Betätigungsgriff mit dem Stössel durch Zusammenwirkung mindestens einer Erhebung mit einer entsprechenden Vertiefung drehfest verbunden sein, wobei Erhebung und Vertiefung wechselseitig an Betätigungsgriff und Stössel angeordnet sind, beispielsweise mit der Erhebung als nach innen ragende Verflachung in einer axialen Bohrung am Betätigungsgriff und mit der Vertiefung als angefräste Verflachung am Stössel. Diese Ausbildung gewährleistet den Kraftschluss zwischen dem Betätigungsgriff und dem Stössel bei dessen Drehung besonders gut.In another preferred embodiment, the operating handle located in the operating position with the plunger by cooperation of at least one survey with a corresponding recess rotatably connected, elevation and depression are mutually arranged on the operating handle and plunger, for example, with the survey as inwardly projecting flattening in an axial bore on the operating handle and with the recess as milled flattening on the plunger. This training ensures the adhesion between the operating handle and the plunger during its rotation particularly well.
Ausserdem kann auf bevorzugte Weise dafür gesorgt sein, dass die Verschiebung des Betätigungsgriffes von der Sicherheitsposition zur Betätigungsposition irreversibel ist: als bedeutender Vorteil wird damit erreicht, dass es nicht möglich ist, die Erkennbarkeit einer mutwilligen unbefugten "Aktivierung" an der Druckdose rückgängig zu machen. Mit Vorteil wird dabei die Irrreversibilität der Verschiebung des Betätigungsgriffes von der Sicherheitsposition zur Betätigungsposition durch eine Presspassung zwischen dem Betätigungsgriff und dem Stössel gewährleistet.In addition, it can be ensured in a preferred manner that the displacement of the actuating handle from the safety position to the actuation position is irreversible: as a significant advantage is achieved in that it is not possible to reverse the recognizability of a willful unauthorized "activation" on the pressure cell. Advantageously, the irreversibility of the displacement of the actuating handle from the safety position to the actuating position is ensured by a press fit between the actuating handle and the plunger.
Nachstehend wird die Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen näher beschrieben, wobei einander entsprechende Teile in den Zeichnungen mit gleichen Bezugszeichen bezeichnet sind.The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings, wherein corresponding parts in the drawings are designated by like reference numerals.
Zunächst zeigt
- Fig. 2a und 2b
- eine Ausbildung einer Aktivierungsvorrichtung als Teil einer erfindungsgemässen Druckdose bei abgebrochenen Behälter und mit dem Betätigungsgriff in einer Sicherheitsposition, in
Fig. 2a im axialen Schnitt bzw. inFig. 2b grösstenteils in Perspektivansicht und bei einem axialen Quadrant im axialen Schnitt; - Fig. 3
- die gleiche Ausbildung einer Aktivierungsvorrichtung in der gleichen Darstellungsweise wie in
Fig. 2a , jedoch hier mit dem Betätigungsgriff in einer Betätigungsposition; - Fig. 4a
- und 4b eine Ausbildung eines Betätigungsgriffes, in
Fig. 4a in Untersicht bzw. inFig. 4b im axialen Schnitt; - Fig. 5a und 5b
- eine Ausbildung eines Stössels, in zwei jeweils rechtwinklig zu dessen Längsachse und dabei rechtwinklig zueinander orientierten Ansichten;
- Fig. 6
- eine Perspektivansicht einer Ausbildung eines Abstandhalters als entfernbarer Teil einer erfindungsgemässen Druckdose;
- Fig. 7
- eine Perspektivansicht des auf der Druckdose montierten Abstandhalters gemäss
Fig. 6 , bei entferntem Behälter; - Fig. 8a und 8b
- je eine Perspektivansicht, in verschiedene Richtungen, einer weiteren Ausbildung eines als entfernbarer Teil auf der Druckdose montierten Abstandhalters, bei entferntem Behälter;
- Fig. 9
- eine Perspektivansicht einer noch weiteren Ausbildung eines Abstandhalters als entfernbarer Teil einer Druckdose; und
- Fig. 10
- eine Perspektivansicht einer noch weiteren Ausbildung eines Abstandhalters als entfernbarer Teil einer Druckdose.
- Fig. 2a and 2b
- an embodiment of an activation device as part of an inventive pressure cell with broken container and with the operating handle in a safety position, in
Fig. 2a in axial section or inFig. 2b mostly in perspective view and with an axial quadrant in axial section; - Fig. 3
- the same construction of an activation device in the same representation as in
Fig. 2a but here with the operating handle in an operating position; - Fig. 4a
- and FIG. 4b shows an embodiment of an operating handle, in FIG
Fig. 4a in lower view or inFig. 4b in axial section; - Fig. 5a and 5b
- a design of a plunger, in two in each case at right angles to its longitudinal axis and thereby oriented at right angles to each other views;
- Fig. 6
- a perspective view of an embodiment of a spacer as a removable part of a pressure cell according to the invention;
- Fig. 7
- a perspective view of the mounted on the pressure cell spacer according
Fig. 6 with the container removed; - Fig. 8a and 8b
- each a perspective view, in different directions, a further embodiment of a removable part mounted on the pressure cell spacer, with the container removed;
- Fig. 9
- a perspective view of yet another embodiment of a spacer as a removable part of a pressure cell; and
- Fig. 10
- a perspective view of yet another embodiment of a spacer as a removable part of a pressure box.
Die in
Nicht in
Dargestellt ist der Betätigungsgriff 20 am Stössel 12 in
Wenn sich der Betätigungsgriff 20 in seiner Sicherheitsposition 21 befindet, aber kein Abstandhalter 24 sich im Sicherungsspalt 23 befindet, kann der Betätigungsgriff 20 am Stössel 12 axial von seiner Sicherheitsposition 21 zu seiner Betätigungsposition 22 verschoben werden. Das Einführen und Einsetzen eines Abstandhalters 24 in den Sicherungsspalt 23 verhindert also die Verschiebung des Betätigungsgriffes 20 am Stössel 12 von der Sicherheitsposition 21 zur Betätigungsposition 22, während das Entfernen des eingeführten Abstandhalters 24 aus dem Sicherungsspalt 23 die Verschiebung des Betätigungsgriffes 20 am Stössel 12 von der Sicherheitsposition 21 zur Betätigungsposition 22 freigibt.When the operating
Der Betätigungsgriff 20 ist in seiner Sicherheitsposition 21 am Stössel 12 freilaufend drehbar. Erreicht wird dies durch eine entsprechende Ausbildung des Sitzes des Betätigungsgriffes 20 am Stössel 12 in seiner Sicherheitsposition 21, beispielsweise gemäss einer in
Hingegen ist der Betätigungsgriff 20 in seiner Betätigungsposition 22 mit dem Stössel 12 drehfest verbunden. Erreicht wird dies durch eine entsprechende Ausbildung des Sitzes des Betätigungsgriffes 20 am Stössel 12 in seiner Betätigungsposition 22, beispielsweise gemäss einer in
Gemäss einer anderen Ausbildungsvariante oder auch zusätzlich zur vorerwähnten Ausbildungsvariante mit Presspassung wird in der Betätigungsposition 22 des Betätigungsgriffes 20 dessen drehfeste Verbindung mit dem Stössel 12 durch die Zusammenwirkung mindestens einer Erhebung 25 mit einer entsprechenden Vertiefung 26 drehfest verbunden, wobei Erhebung 25 und Vertiefung 26 wechselseitig an Betätigungsgriff 20 und Stössel 12 angeordnet sind. Beispielsweise sind in
Es ist von Vorteil vorzusehen, dass die Verschiebung des Betätigungsgriffes 20 am Stössel 12 von der Sicherheitsposition 21 zur Betätigungsposition 22 irreversibel ist, um die Aktivierung der Druckdose dauerhaft erkennbar zu machen. Ein einfachster Ansatz dazu besteht darin, den Sitz des Betätigungsgriffes 20 auf dem Stössel 12 als Presspassung auszubilden, so dass die Verschiebung des Betätigungsgriffes 20 zu seiner Betätigungsposition 22 erst durch festes Drücken auf den Betätigungsgriff 20 zum Behälter 02 hin bei Überwindung der Reibung der Presspassung stattfinden kann und der Betätigungsgriff 20 nur mit Gewalt in seine Sicherheitsposition 21 zurückgezogen werden könnte. Zusätzlich wird die Irrreversibilität der Verschiebung des Betätigungsgriffes 20 von seiner Sicherheitsposition 21 zu seiner Betätigungsposition 22 durch die nachfolgend beschriebene Massnahme gefördert.It is advantageous to provide that the displacement of the actuating handle 20 on the
Am Stössel 12 ist in Nähe des Endes seines aussenseitigen Längenabschnitts 14 eine Nut 29 vorgesehen, die als ringförmige Vertiefung am Stössel 12 in den
Besonders aus
Vorzugsweise weist, wie aus
Bei einer in
Wie in
In
In
In
- AA
- Achseaxis
- 0101
- DruckdoseVacuum unit
- 0202
- Behältercontainer
- 0303
- abgabeseitiges Ende von 02tax end of 02
- 0404
- Domcathedral
- 0505
- bodenseitiges Ende von 02bottom end of 02
- 0606
- Bodenground
- 0707
- VentilValve
- 0808
- Innenhülseinner sleeve
- 0909
- bodenseitiges Ende von 08bottom end of 08
- 1010
- domseitiges Ende von 08dom-end of 08
- 1111
- Deckel für 08Cover for 08
- 1212
- Stösseltappet
- 1313
- innenseitiger Längenabschnitt von 12inside length section of 12
- 1414
- aussenseitiger Längenabschnitt von 12outside length section of 12
- 1515
- Übergangsstelle von 12Transition point of 12
- 1616
- Aussengewindeexternal thread
- 1717
- Innengewindeinner thread
- 1818
- Bohrungdrilling
- 1919
- GewindemutterteilThreaded nut part
- 2020
- Betätigungsgriffoperating handle
- 2121
- Sicherheitspositionsafety position
- 2222
- Betätigungspositionoperating position
- 2323
- Sicherungsspaltbackup gap
- 2424
- Abstandhalterspacer
- 2525
- Erhebungsurvey
- 2626
- Vertiefungdeepening
- 2727
- Bohrung in 20Bore in 20
- 2828
- Nockencam
- 2929
- Nutgroove
- 3030
- Wandungsprofil von 24Wall profile of 24
- 3131
- Klammerteilclamp part
- 3232
- Arm von 20Arm of 20
- 3333
- Einbuchtung in 20Indentation in 20
- 3434
- Fassung von 24Version of 24
- 3535
- Flügel von 24Wing of 24
- 3636
- Bruchstellen von 24Cracks of 24
- 3737
- Körper von 24Body of 24
- 3838
- Kopf von 24Head of 24
- 3939
- Gabel von 24Fork of 24
- 4040
- Durchgangsbohrung in 12Through hole in 12th
Claims (11)
- A pressure can for dispensing a multi-component substance contained therein, particularly a multi-component substance for generating a layer that hardens upon coating of a substrate, wherein
the pressure can (01) is configured as an oblong container (02) with a longitudinal axis (A) and with a dome (04) arranged at a dispensing sided end (03) thereof and with a base (06) arranged at the other end (05) thereof,
a valve (07) for dispensing the multi-component substance is arranged at the dome coaxially to the container,
an inner sleeve (08) is arranged within the container and coaxially thereto, which inner sleeve is attached at an axial end (09) thereof to the base and sealed against the same, whereas the other axial end (10) of the inner sleeve is freely arranged within the container and is tightly closed by a cap (11) that can snap off from the inner sleeve,
an oblong tappet (12) is arranged coaxially to the container, the oblong tappet having an inner elongate section (13) arranged within the inner sleeve and an outer elongate section (14) arranged outside of the container, the tappet passing through the base at a transition region (15) between said elongate sections and being sealed against the base and consequently against the container, and also being held rotatably but not axially displaceable at the base and consequently against the container,
the tappet is provided at least at one portion of its inner elongate section with an outer thread (16) that cooperates with a corresponding inner thread (17) of a borehole (18) of a threaded nut portion (19) that is displaceable against the inner sleeve, in order to axially displace the threaded nut portion upon rotation of the tappet and to remove the cap from the inner sleeve by cooperation of the tappet with the cap, and
an operating knob (20) for rotating the tappet is coaxially attached to the outer elongate section of the tappet,
characterized in that
the operating knob (20) is axially displaceable with respect to the tappet (12) between a secured position (21) and an operating position (22), wherein
in the secured position (21) the operating knob (20) is freely rotatable with respect to the tappet (12) whereas in the operating position (22) it is coupled with the tappet (12) in rotationally locked manner,
in the operating position (22) the operating knob (20) is arranged in close axial proximity of the container (02), whereas in the secured position (21) the operating knob (20) is arranged axially displaced from the container (02) so that between the operating knob (20) in the secured position (21) and the container (02) there is a safety gap (23) around the tappet (12), and
a spacer (24) that fits into the safety gap (23) is provided that can be inserted into the safety gap (23) for preventing a displacement of the operating knob (20) at the tappet (12) from the secured position (21) to the operating position (22) and that can be removed from the safety gap (23) for enabling said displacement. - Pressure can according to claim 1, characterized in that the spacer (24) comprises a clamp portion (31) that is tightly clamped to the tappet (12) when the spacer is inserted into the safety gap (23)
- Pressure can according to claim 2, characterized in that the operating knob (20) has an axial wall profile that, seen in radial direction, approximately matches at least in certain portions with a wall profile of the container (02), but otherwise lies within the wall profile of the container and does not radially protrude from the wall profile of the container anywhere, wherein the spacer (24) arranged in the safety gap (23) has an axial wall profile (30) that, seen in radial direction, approximately matches at least in certain portions with a wall profile of the container (02) so that the spacer (24) arranged in the safety gap (23) is approximately flush with the container (02) and the operating knob (20) at least in certain portions thereof.
- Pressure can according to claim 3, characterized in that the operating knob (20) comprises radial arms (32) arranged in starlike manner around its axis (A) and recesses (33) formed therebetween (33) in which the spacer (24) arranged in the safety gap (23) is accessible for the fingers of an operating person, in order to enable the same to act on the spacer (24) so as to remove the same out of the safety gap (23).
- Pressure can according to claim 4, characterized in that the wall profile (30) of the spacer (24) arranged in the safety gap does not radially protrude from the wall profile of the container (02) anywhere.
- Pressure can according to claim 3, characterized in that the spacer (24) comprises an extraction aid configured as grip, strap or the like for facilitating the removal of the spacer out of the safety gap (23).
- Pressure can according to claim 1, characterized in that the operating knob (20) arranged in the operating position (22) is coupled in rotationally locked manner with the tappet (12) by means of a press fit.
- Pressure can according to claim 7, characterized in that the operating knob (20) upon being pressed onto towards the container (02) is displaceable to the operating position (22) while overcoming the friction of the press fit.
- Pressure can according to claim 1, characterized in that the operating knob (20) arranged in the operating position (22) is coupled in rotationally locked manner with the tappet (12) by cooperating of at least one elevation (25) with a corresponding recess (26), wherein the elevation and the recess are alternatingly arranged at the operating knob and the tappet.
- Pressure can according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the displacement of the operating knob (20) from the secured position (21) to the operating position (22) is irreversible.
- Pressure can according to claim 10, characterized in that the irrreversibility is achieved by means of press fit between the operating knob (20) and the tappet (12).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH21572004 | 2004-12-28 | ||
PCT/CH2005/000716 WO2006069458A1 (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2005-12-01 | Pressurised dispenser for discharging a multi-component substance contained therein |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1836104A1 EP1836104A1 (en) | 2007-09-26 |
EP1836104B1 true EP1836104B1 (en) | 2009-01-21 |
Family
ID=34974791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05804249A Not-in-force EP1836104B1 (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2005-12-01 | Pressurised dispenser for discharging a multi-component substance contained therein |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1836104B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE421471T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502005006557D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006069458A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8504305B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2013-08-06 | Hach Company | Anti-terrorism water quality monitoring system |
US8920619B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2014-12-30 | Hach Company | Carbon nanotube sensor |
US8958917B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2015-02-17 | Hach Company | Method and system for remote monitoring of fluid quality and treatment |
US9056783B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2015-06-16 | Hach Company | System for monitoring discharges into a waste water collection system |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20150015U1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-07-28 | Polycan Aerosols D O O | AEROSOL CYLINDER WITH UNIDIRECTIONAL HANDLING DEVICE |
KR200481197Y1 (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-26 | 박량호 | Lid for cooking veseel |
US11148872B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2021-10-19 | Sika Technology Ag | Two-component pressurized can |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2105332A5 (en) * | 1970-09-01 | 1972-04-28 | Oreal | |
DE3322811C2 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1996-12-12 | Miczka Silvia | Containers, in particular pressure cans for dispensing single or multi-component substances |
DE3731365A1 (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-04-06 | Wella Ag | Aerosol container |
GB9823029D0 (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 1998-12-16 | Giltech Ltd | Packaging system |
DE10114624B4 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2006-05-04 | Peter Kwasny Gmbh | Pressure cell and its use for 2-component systems |
-
2005
- 2005-12-01 WO PCT/CH2005/000716 patent/WO2006069458A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-01 AT AT05804249T patent/ATE421471T1/en active
- 2005-12-01 DE DE502005006557T patent/DE502005006557D1/en active Active
- 2005-12-01 EP EP05804249A patent/EP1836104B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8504305B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2013-08-06 | Hach Company | Anti-terrorism water quality monitoring system |
US8577623B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2013-11-05 | Hach Company | Anti-terrorism water quality monitoring system |
US8958917B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2015-02-17 | Hach Company | Method and system for remote monitoring of fluid quality and treatment |
US9015003B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2015-04-21 | Hach Company | Water monitoring system |
US9056783B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2015-06-16 | Hach Company | System for monitoring discharges into a waste water collection system |
US9069927B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2015-06-30 | Hach Company | Anti-terrorism water quality monitoring system |
US9588094B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2017-03-07 | Hach Company | Water monitoring system |
US8920619B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2014-12-30 | Hach Company | Carbon nanotube sensor |
US9739742B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2017-08-22 | Hach Company | Carbon nanotube sensor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE421471T1 (en) | 2009-02-15 |
DE502005006557D1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
WO2006069458A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
EP1836104A1 (en) | 2007-09-26 |
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