EP1816654B1 - Elektrischer Übertragungsleiter für eine Freileitung - Google Patents

Elektrischer Übertragungsleiter für eine Freileitung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1816654B1
EP1816654B1 EP20070300754 EP07300754A EP1816654B1 EP 1816654 B1 EP1816654 B1 EP 1816654B1 EP 20070300754 EP20070300754 EP 20070300754 EP 07300754 A EP07300754 A EP 07300754A EP 1816654 B1 EP1816654 B1 EP 1816654B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulating material
ring
conductor
layer
coated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20070300754
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1816654A2 (de
EP1816654A3 (de
Inventor
Daniel Guery
Michel Martin
Philippe Dubois
Michael Alexandre
Fabrice Dubouloz
Leila Bonnaud
Guy Guerlement
Jacques Lobry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexans SA
Original Assignee
Nexans SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nexans SA filed Critical Nexans SA
Publication of EP1816654A2 publication Critical patent/EP1816654A2/de
Publication of EP1816654A3 publication Critical patent/EP1816654A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1816654B1 publication Critical patent/EP1816654B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00—Power cables
    • H01B9/008—Power cables for overhead application
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • H01B1/023—Alloys based on aluminium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14—Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00—Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/08—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope
    • H01B5/10—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope stranded around a space, insulating material, or dissimilar conducting material
    • H01B5/102—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope stranded around a space, insulating material, or dissimilar conducting material stranded around a high tensile strength core
    • H01B5/105—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope stranded around a space, insulating material, or dissimilar conducting material stranded around a high tensile strength core composed of synthetic filaments, e.g. glass-fibres
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00—Power cables
    • H01B9/006—Constructional features relating to the conductors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical transport conductor for high voltage overhead line.
  • a conductor comprising at least one central composite rod consisting of continuous fibers impregnated with a thermosetting resin matrix and around which are arranged conductive son of aluminum or aluminum alloy.
  • the composite rod consists of organic or inorganic fibers, for example aramid, silicon carbide or carbon, impregnated with a synthetic resin, preferably an epoxy resin.
  • a synthetic resin preferably an epoxy resin.
  • This ring can be coated with a polyimide resin or wrapped with a polyimide film, forming an insulating layer.
  • Aluminum conductor wires are wrapped around such a ring or a set of such rods to form an electrical transport conductor.
  • the function of the polyimide coating is to avoid corrosion problems at the interface between the conductive wires and the rod comprising carbon fibers.
  • the polyimide coating is made by coating or taping, it is necessary after placing the coating to pass the coated rod in a drying oven.
  • the insulating layer thus formed is compatible with a conductor whose operating temperature is greater than or equal to 200 ° C.
  • the invention solves this problem and proposes a method for manufacturing an electrical transport conductor, in particular for overhead electrical lines, whose operating temperature is greater than or equal to 200 ° C. and comprising at least one central composite rod consisting of fibers continuous and impregnated with an epoxy resin matrix, this rod being coated with at least one layer of insulating material and aluminum or aluminum alloy conductive wires being wound around this rod, characterized in that said insulating material is compatible with said operating temperature and is put in place on said rod without subsequent heating.
  • said insulating material is extruded on said rod.
  • said insulating material is a polyether-ether-ketone.
  • said insulating material is poly (oxy-1,4-phenyleneoxy-1,4-phenylene-carbonyl-1,4-phenylene).
  • said insulating material consists of at least one tape placed on said rod.
  • the nature of said insulating material is fiberglass.
  • the invention also relates to an electric transport conductor produced according to such a method, said conductive son being wound in at least one layer covering said rod coated with said insulating material.
  • the conductor comprises a plurality of composite rods, at least one of which is coated with a said layer of insulating material.
  • It may also comprise a plurality of composite rods contained in a said layer of insulating material.
  • Said conductive threads can be of round shape, Trap shape or Z shape.
  • Said fibers are preferably made of carbon.
  • FIGS 1 to 6 are cross-sectional views of electric transport conductors according to the invention.
  • an electrical transport conductor in particular for overhead power lines, whose operating temperature is greater than or equal to 200 ° C. It comprises at least one central composite rod 1 consisting of fibers, preferably continuous filaments of carbon fibers, impregnated with a matrix of thermosetting resin, preferably epoxy resin, this rod being coated with a layer of insulating material 2 and by son son aluminum or aluminum alloy 3 being wrapped around this rod.
  • a central composite rod 1 consisting of fibers, preferably continuous filaments of carbon fibers, impregnated with a matrix of thermosetting resin, preferably epoxy resin, this rod being coated with a layer of insulating material 2 and by son son aluminum or aluminum alloy 3 being wrapped around this rod.
  • the continuous fibers are impregnated with resin and then the rod formed is subjected to a heat treatment by continuous elevation of temperature.
  • Such a ring of mechanical reinforcement has the advantage of having a low specific weight and to accept significant mechanical stresses.
  • the number of composite rods used for a conductor is such that the latter passes an alternating bending test intended to demonstrate that the stresses present during unwinding under mechanical tension in the pulleys do not affect or degrade the performance of the driver.
  • the conductor is tensioned at 15% of its rated breaking load.
  • a carriage is installed on this conductor comprising three pulleys placed in a vertical plane and whose axes are placed in the same horizontal plane. The distance between the end pulleys is 3200 mm ⁇ 600 mm.
  • the carriage makes three movements back and forth, at a horizontal speed ranging from 0.5 to 2 m / s over a length of between 50 and 60 m. Acceleration and braking are smooth.
  • the driver and accessories assembly must hold at least 95% of the rated breaking load of the driver.
  • a single ring 1 is disposed centrally and is coated with a layer of insulating material 2.
  • Conductive son 3 of aluminum or aluminum alloy, here son of Z-shape, are wound in two layers on this rod.
  • a single ring 1 is disposed centrally and is coated with a layer of insulating material 2.
  • Conductive wires 3 made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, here Trap shaped wires, are wound in two layers on this rod.
  • three rods 1A, 1B, 1C are arranged centrally and are each coated with a layer of insulating material 2A, 2B, 2C.
  • Conducting wires 3 made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, here Z-shaped wires, are wound in three layers on these rods.
  • three rods 1A, 1B, 1C are arranged centrally and are coated with a layer of insulating material 2.
  • Conductive wires 3 made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, here Trap shaped wires, are wound in two layers on these rods .
  • three rods 1A, 1B, 1C are arranged centrally and are coated on the one hand with a layer of insulating material 2 and on the other hand each with another layer of insulating material 2A, 2B, 2C.
  • Conducting wires 3 made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, here trap shaped wires, are wound in two layers on these rods.
  • three rods 1A, 1B, 1C are arranged centrally and are each coated with a layer of insulating material 2A, 2B, 2C.
  • Lead wires 3 made of aluminum or aluminum alloy are wound in three layers on these rods, a first layer consisting of round wires 3A, the second layer of Z-shaped wires 3B and a third layer of Trap-shaped wires 3C.
  • the insulating material of the layers 2 is compatible with the operating temperature greater than or equal to 200 ° C and is placed on the rod 1 without subsequent heating.
  • this insulating material is extruded on the rod 1 and consists of a polyether-ether-ketone.
  • this insulating material consists of at least one ribbon of glass fibers.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Herstellungsverfahren eines Leiters für den Transport von Strom, insbesondere für elektrische Freileitungen, dessen Betriebstemperatur über oder gleich 200 °C beträgt und mindestens einen zentralen Verbundstab (1) aufweist, der aus kontinuierlichen, mit einer Epoxydharzmatrix imprägnieren Fasern besteht, wobei dieser Stab mit mindestens einer Isolationsmaterialschicht (2) überzogen ist und Leitungsdrähte aus Aluminium oder aus Aluminiumlegierung (3) um diesen Stab gewickelt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Isolationsmaterial mit der Betriebstemperatur kompatibel ist und auf dem Stab (1) ohne spätere Erwärmung angeordnet ist.
  2. Verfahren nach vorangehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Isolationsmaterial auf dem Stab extrudiert ist.
  3. Verfahren nach vorangehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Isolationsmaterial ein Polyetheretherketon ist.
  4. Verfahren nach vorangehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Isolationsmaterial Poly(oxy-1,4-phenylen-oxy-1,4-phenylen-carbonyl-1,4-phenylen) ist.
  5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Isolationsmaterial von mindestens einem auf dem Stab (1) gelegten Band gebildet ist.
  6. Verfahren nach vorangehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Art des Isolationsmaterials die Glasfaser ist.
  7. Leiter, der nach einem Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche hergestellt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitungsdrähte (3) in mindestens einer den mit dem Isolationsmaterial beschichteten Stab (1) bedeckenden Schicht gewickelt sind.
  8. Leiter nach vorangehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er mehrere Verbundstäbe (1A, 1B, 1C) aufweist, von denen mindestens einer mit einer besagten Isolationsmaterialschicht (2A, 2B, 2C) beschichtet ist.
  9. Leiter nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er mehrere Verbundstäbe (1A, 1B, 1C) aufweist, die in einer genannten Isolationsmaterialschicht (2) enthalten sind.
  10. Leiter nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitungsdrähte (3) Drähte in runder Form, in Trap-Form oder in Z-Form sind.
  11. Leiter nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fasern aus Carbon sind.
EP20070300754 2006-02-01 2007-01-31 Elektrischer Übertragungsleiter für eine Freileitung Not-in-force EP1816654B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0650354A FR2896911B1 (fr) 2006-02-01 2006-02-01 Conducteur de transport electrique pour ligne aerienne

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1816654A2 EP1816654A2 (de) 2007-08-08
EP1816654A3 EP1816654A3 (de) 2014-04-30
EP1816654B1 true EP1816654B1 (de) 2015-04-29

Family

ID=37003388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20070300754 Not-in-force EP1816654B1 (de) 2006-02-01 2007-01-31 Elektrischer Übertragungsleiter für eine Freileitung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20070193767A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1816654B1 (de)
KR (1) KR20070079320A (de)
AU (1) AU2007200369B2 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0700216A (de)
CA (1) CA2575625C (de)
FR (1) FR2896911B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011021999A1 (en) 2009-08-18 2011-02-24 Halliburton Energy Services Smooth wireline
WO2011143541A2 (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-17 Zoltek Companies, Inc. Carbon fiber composite structural rod and method of manufacture
MX2013000424A (es) * 2010-07-11 2013-06-13 Halliburton Energy Serv Inc Cable de fondo de pozo para operaciones de pozo.
EP3441215A1 (de) 2011-04-12 2019-02-13 Ticona LLC Imprägnierungsabschnitt einer düse und verfahren zum imprägnieren von fasersträngen
US9346222B2 (en) 2011-04-12 2016-05-24 Ticona Llc Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings
WO2012142107A1 (en) 2011-04-12 2012-10-18 Ticona Llc Continious fiber reinforced thermoplastic rod and pultrusion method for its manufacture
CN103477020A (zh) 2011-04-12 2013-12-25 提克纳有限责任公司 用于海底应用的脐带
WO2012142129A1 (en) 2011-04-12 2012-10-18 Daniel Allan Electrical transmission cables with composite cores
CA2832823C (en) 2011-04-12 2020-06-02 Ticona Llc Composite core for electrical transmission cables
JP6073861B2 (ja) 2011-04-29 2017-02-01 ティコナ・エルエルシー 流れを拡散するゲート通路をもつダイ及び繊維ロービングを含浸するための方法
CA2775445C (en) 2011-04-29 2019-04-09 Ticona Llc Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings
CA2775442C (en) 2011-04-29 2019-01-08 Ticona Llc Impregnation section with upstream surface and method for impregnating fiber rovings
WO2013016121A1 (en) 2011-07-22 2013-01-31 Ticona Llc Extruder and method for producing high fiber density resin structures
CN102354566A (zh) * 2011-09-19 2012-02-15 沈阳电业局电缆厂 纤维绝缘芯架空导线
WO2013102913A2 (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-07-11 Sterlite Technologies Ltd. Electrical power conductor
US9283708B2 (en) 2011-12-09 2016-03-15 Ticona Llc Impregnation section for impregnating fiber rovings
BR112014012309A2 (pt) 2011-12-09 2017-06-13 Ticona Llc fita de polímero reforçado com fibra assimétrica
US9289936B2 (en) 2011-12-09 2016-03-22 Ticona Llc Impregnation section of die for impregnating fiber rovings
US9409355B2 (en) 2011-12-09 2016-08-09 Ticona Llc System and method for impregnating fiber rovings
BR112014012308A2 (pt) 2011-12-09 2017-06-13 Ticona Llc seção de impregnação de matriz impregnar mechas de fibra
EP2639797B1 (de) 2012-03-12 2018-04-04 Nexans Elektrisches Übertragungskabel, insbesondere für Freileitung
WO2013188644A1 (en) 2012-06-15 2013-12-19 Ticona Llc Subsea pipe section with reinforcement layer
US9859038B2 (en) * 2012-08-10 2018-01-02 General Cable Technologies Corporation Surface modified overhead conductor
BR112015010248A2 (pt) 2012-11-07 2017-07-11 Dow Global Technologies Llc composição de resina epóxi curável, processo para preparar a composição de resina epóxi curável e compósito
US10957468B2 (en) 2013-02-26 2021-03-23 General Cable Technologies Corporation Coated overhead conductors and methods
AR099038A1 (es) * 2014-01-08 2016-06-22 General Cable Tech Corp Conductor aéreo recubierto
JP6252212B2 (ja) * 2014-02-04 2017-12-27 住友電気工業株式会社 送電線
CN106463205A (zh) 2014-05-30 2017-02-22 威尔科世界集团股份有限公司 带护套的扭矩平衡的机电电缆
US20160005508A1 (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 Zilift Holdings, Limited Cable for conveying an electrical submersible pump into and out of a well bore
WO2016022687A1 (en) 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 General Cable Technologies Corporation Fluoro copolymer coatings for overhead conductors
CN107112898B (zh) 2014-11-18 2019-06-21 通用电气全球采购有限责任公司 母线和功率电子装置及制造引线端连接器的方法
BR112018001195B1 (pt) 2015-07-21 2022-08-09 General Cable Technologies Corp Acessórios elétricos para sistemas de transmissão de potência e métodos para preparar tais acessórios elétricos
KR102447701B1 (ko) * 2015-08-10 2022-09-26 엘에스전선 주식회사 가공 송전선용 중심선 및 이를 포함하는 가공 송전선
EP3374453B1 (de) 2015-11-13 2020-01-08 General Cable Technologies Corporation Mit fluorcopolymerbeschichtungen beschichtete kabel
EP3400601B1 (de) * 2015-12-11 2021-07-07 CTC Global Corporation Oberleitungsdrähte für elektrische züge
EP3211642A1 (de) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-30 LEONI Kabel Holding GmbH Datenkabel und litzenleiter
CN106328275A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 上海电缆研究所 架空导线用复合芯及其制造方法
CN107833662A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-23 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 一种绞合式碳纤维防风导线
BE1025729B1 (nl) * 2017-11-21 2019-06-24 Lamifil N.V. Stille geleider
CN109887681B (zh) * 2018-12-27 2020-05-19 广西纵览线缆集团有限公司 高导电耐热铝合金导线的制备方法
WO2021087265A1 (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-05-06 Southwire Company, Llc Low sag tree wire
CN113201201A (zh) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-03 国网河南省电力公司周口供电公司 用于架空输电导线的阻燃高韧性碳纤维复合材料

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3980808A (en) * 1974-09-19 1976-09-14 The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Electric cable
JPH03129606A (ja) * 1989-07-27 1991-06-03 Hitachi Cable Ltd 架空送電線
EP1124235B1 (de) * 2000-02-08 2008-10-15 W. Brandt Goldsworthy & Associates, Inc. Elektrischer verstärkter Übertragungsverbundleiter
US20040182597A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-23 Smith Jack B. Carbon-core transmission cable
US7093416B2 (en) * 2004-06-17 2006-08-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Cable and method of making the same
US7399339B2 (en) * 2005-06-15 2008-07-15 Gas Technology Institute Polyoxometalate material for gaseous stream purification at high temperature

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070079320A (ko) 2007-08-06
EP1816654A2 (de) 2007-08-08
EP1816654A3 (de) 2014-04-30
FR2896911A1 (fr) 2007-08-03
FR2896911B1 (fr) 2008-03-21
US20070193767A1 (en) 2007-08-23
AU2007200369B2 (en) 2013-01-24
CA2575625C (en) 2015-04-07
CA2575625A1 (en) 2007-08-01
BRPI0700216A (pt) 2007-11-06
AU2007200369A1 (en) 2007-08-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1816654B1 (de) Elektrischer Übertragungsleiter für eine Freileitung
EP1928001B1 (de) Elektrischer Übertragungsleiter für Freileitung
US8653370B2 (en) Cable and method of making the same
EP2394273B3 (de) Elektrisches hochspannungs-übertragungskabel
US7093416B2 (en) Cable and method of making the same
RU2386183C1 (ru) Композиционный несущий сердечник для внешних токоведущих жил проводов воздушных высоковольтных линий электропередачи и способ его производства
US20060102377A1 (en) Cable and method of making the same
JP2001167644A (ja) 高強度軽量導体、撚線圧縮導体
US20070209203A1 (en) Installation of spliced electrical transmission cables
JP2001307552A (ja) 複合材補強電気伝送ケーブル
US20050205287A1 (en) Electrical conductor cable and method for forming the same
US7692093B2 (en) High temperature high voltage cable
JPH10321048A (ja) テンションメンバ、それを用いた軽量低弛度架空電線
FR3125353A1 (fr) Câble haute tension a ame composite pour basse temperature d’exploitation
JPH10321051A (ja) 軽量低弛度架空電線
JPH10321046A (ja) 複合素線とその製造方法、および複合素線を用いた軽量低弛度架空電線

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: NEXANS

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01B 5/10 20060101AFI20140326BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20141030

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20141209

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 724827

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20150515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602007041236

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20150603

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20150429

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 724827

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20150429

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150831

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150829

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602007041236

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20160201

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20160127

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20160121

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20160120

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602007041236

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20160131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160131

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160131

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160131

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160802

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20170929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20170131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20070131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150429