EP1814672A1 - Flexible part forming an output valve and a return spring for a dispensing device - Google Patents
Flexible part forming an output valve and a return spring for a dispensing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP1814672A1 EP1814672A1 EP05815619A EP05815619A EP1814672A1 EP 1814672 A1 EP1814672 A1 EP 1814672A1 EP 05815619 A EP05815619 A EP 05815619A EP 05815619 A EP05815619 A EP 05815619A EP 1814672 A1 EP1814672 A1 EP 1814672A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pusher
- movable
- outlet valve
- seat
- dispensing member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1028—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
- B05B11/1033—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall the deformable wall, the inlet and outlet valve elements being integrally formed, e.g. moulded
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1028—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
Definitions
- Fluid dispenser member and fluid dispenser provided with such a dispenser member.
- the present invention relates to a fluid dispenser member comprising a body intended to be mounted or fixed on a tank opening, a pusher axially displaceable back and forth on the body and a flexible part connecting the body to the pusher.
- the piece forms return spring means which urge the pusher in the rest position.
- the piece forms a movable outlet valve member cooperating with an outlet valve seat formed by the pusher.
- the invention also relates to a fluid dispenser comprising a fluid reservoir and a dispensing member mounted on the reservoir. Such a dispensing member and such a dispenser may in particular be used in the fields of perfumery, cosmetics or even pharmacy.
- document FR-2 674024 describes a pump comprising a body made integrally with a part of the reservoir.
- the pump further comprises a pusher movable axially back and forth relative to the body.
- the pump also comprises an inner part made of a flexible elastic material. This internal part makes the junction between the body and the pusher.
- the pusher forms an inlet manifold that defines an inlet opening that communicates with the reservoir.
- This inlet manifold is arranged axially centrally.
- the pusher comprises a side skirt which extends downwardly from a bearing wall on which it can exert pressure to move the pusher.
- the peripheral side skirt of the pusher extends in a variable manner around the inlet manifold.
- the inner part is mounted on the inlet pipe and forms a movable inlet valve member in selective sealing engagement with the inlet opening formed by the pipe.
- the piece forms return spring means in the form of a tubular sleeve elastically deformable by elongation. This return sleeve extends around the inlet tubing inside the peripheral skirt of the pusher.
- the inner piece also forms an anchor heel in engagement with the pusher, more particularly at the lower end of the side skirt. The spring sleeve thus connects the anchor heel to the part of the part forming the inlet valve.
- the inner part forms a deformable annular lip which bears tightly around an outlet valve seat.
- This annular lip thus fulfills a role of movable outlet valve member for the pressurized fluid within the chamber formed between the pusher and the inner part.
- the outlet valve movable member lip extends from the anchor heel substantially concentrically around the spring sleeve.
- the functions of return spring and movable outlet valve member are provided by two separate parts of the inner part. This of course makes the internal part more complicated to manufacture.
- the present invention aims to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks of the prior art by defining a dispensing member whose flexible inner part is easier to manufacture and assemble.
- the present invention provides a fluid dispenser member comprising a body for attachment to a reservoir opening, the body defining a fluid inlet communicating the reservoir with the interior of the body, a pusher axially displaceable back and forth on and relative to the body between a rest position and a depressed position, the pusher forming a fluid dispensing orifice, a flexible part connecting the body to the pusher, the piece forming means for return spring urging the pusher in the rest position, the piece forming a movable outlet valve member cooperating with a seat formed by the pusher, the part comprising means for holding in engagement with the body to fix the part on the body , the piece comprising anchoring means engaged with the pusher for securing the piece to the pusher, the holding means being surrounded by the anchoring means, the part comprising an elastically deformable part which extends between the means of holding and the anchoring means, characterized in that the elastically deformable portion forms both the return spring means and the movable outlet valve member.
- the dispensing member of the present invention has an architecture or design substantially similar to that of the document of the aforementioned prior art, namely that the flexible piece has a diameter less than the level of its connection to the body at the level of its connection to the pusher, which amounts to saying that the holding means are surrounded by the anchoring means, even if the holding means and the anchoring means are axially offset.
- the movable outlet valve member is deformable radially outwardly from its seat between the rest position and the depressed position.
- the movable outlet valve member and its seat are of annular shape, the movable outlet valve member surrounding the seat from the outside.
- the return spring means comprise an inverted dome-shaped annular crown.
- the deformable portion forms a corolla that extends outwardly around the holding means to the anchoring means, the corolla having in section a siphon shape or gooseneck recumbent.
- the corolla comprises a first inner section which extends radially outwards by forming an upward curvature and a second outer section connected outside the first section and which extends radially outwards in forming a bend down.
- the movable outlet valve member is formed at the junction of the first and second sections. We can say that the means of are formed radially inside the first section and the anchoring means are formed radially outside the second section.
- the part also forms a movable member of the inlet valve biased resiliently by elastic tabs on an inlet valve seat.
- the flexible part forms both the movable members of the inlet valve and the outlet valve and the return spring means.
- the invention also relates to a fluid dispenser comprising a fluid reservoir and a dispensing member as defined above.
- Figure 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view through a fluid dispenser comprising a dispensing member according to one embodiment of the invention.
- Figures 2, 3 and 4 are enlarged vertical cross-sectional views of the dispensing member of Figure 1, during different phases of actuation.
- a fluid dispenser which is particularly suitable for dispensing pasty or viscous products such as creams. Therefore, it is more particularly a cosmetic dispenser. However, it is not excluded to distribute other types of fluid, such as gels, pasta in various fields including the food field.
- the dispenser comprises a reservoir which here consists of an inner flexible pouch 6 and an outer shell 5, which is preferably rigid.
- the outer shell 5 defines a neck 51 and the flexible pouch 6 defines an opening 61.
- This opening 61 may for example be folded over the neck 51 as seen in the figures.
- the flexible pouch 6 constitutes a fluid reservoir of volume variable as fluid is removed from the bag.
- tank associated with the dispensing member of the invention In particular, it is possible to use a reservoir comprising a drum and a follower piston slidably mounted inside the drum. This is another tank of the airless type. It is also possible to use more conventional constant volume tanks such as glass, plastic or metal flasks. In this case, the dispensing member of the invention must be provided with a dip tube.
- the dispensing member of the invention is mounted on the opening 61 of the pocket 6, which coincides here with the neck 51 of the rigid outer shell 5.
- the dispensing member of the invention comprises three constituent elements, namely a body 1, a pusher 2 and a flexible part 3.
- the dispenser member may comprise a protective cover 4 which caps the pusher and a part of the body.
- the body 1, the pusher 2 and the protective cover 4 can be made by injection molding a relatively rigid plastic material.
- the flexible part 3 it can be made by injection molding a softer plastic material, such as an elastomer.
- the flexible part 3 has elastic deformability characteristics at least in certain places of its extent. In other words, some parts of the flexible part may be rigid while other parts may be elastically deformable.
- the deformability characteristic can be conferred by the material used to form the flexible part, or by the configuration, the architecture or the wall thickness.
- FIG. 2 the structure of the dispensing member of the invention. While the dispensing member is shown in the rest position in FIG. 1, that is to say with the pusher 2 in its position farthest from the body, the dispensing member is shown during actuation. in FIG. 2, in this case a phase of beginning of distribution of fluid product Pf.
- the body 1 is preferably made in one piece. However, it is not excluded that it consists of two, three or four pieces reported together.
- the body 1 here comprises an outer fixing ring 11 engaged around the neck 51 of the rigid shell 5. This ring 11 can be provided with any appropriate attachment means allowing a firm and preferably definitive fixation of the body 1 on the rigid shell 5, or more generally on the fluid reservoir.
- This external fixing ring 11 is connected to an inner sleeve 12 which, in its lower part, penetrates inside the neck 51.
- the sleeve 12 wedges the opening 61 of the flexible bag 6 against the inner wall of the neck 51 of the rigid outer shell 5.
- the opening 61 can even be wedged between the neck 61 and the outer fixing ring 11. This ensures a perfect seal between the flexible bag 6 and the body 1.
- the Internal bushing 12 forms a reentrant thrust profile 121, the function of which will be explained hereinafter.
- the sleeve 12 is extended by a substantially horizontal annular flange 13 which closes the opening 61 of the pocket 6.
- This annular flange 13 acts as a roof or shoulder retreating for the fluid reservoir.
- the flange 13 extends upwards in the form of a substantially cylindrical pipe 14 which terminates in a free upper end.
- This tubing 14 is internally provided with an inlet flange 15 which defines both a fluid product inlet 16 and an inlet valve seat 17. It can be said that the fluid reservoir extends to the fluid inlet 16.
- the tubing 14 forms a pump chamber shaft.
- the body 1 may have a perfect symmetry of revolution about a vertical axis X.
- the fixing ring 11, the sleeve 12 and the tubing 14 may be of circular cylindrical shape with a common generator coincides with the X axis. other words, the ring 11, the sleeve 12 and the tubing 14 extend concentrically: the sleeve 12 extends inside the ring 11 and the tubing 14 extends inside the socket 12.
- the pusher 2 comprises a bearing surface 21 on which can be pressed with one or more finger (s) of a hand to move it axially back and forth relative to the body 1.
- the bearing surface 21 extends substantially perpendicular to the axis X.
- the bearing surface 21 is extended downwardly by a peripheral side skirt 25 whose lower free end defines a bead of stop 251 intended to cooperate with the retaining end profile 121.
- the skirt 25 has an outer diameter smaller than the internal diameter of the sleeve 12.
- the pusher 2 forms a dispensing nozzle internally defining an outlet conduit 23 opening at a dispensing orifice 24. The user can collect the fluid dispensed at this dispensing orifice 24.
- the nozzle 23 extends radially or laterally. outward. However, one can imagine a distribution nozzle that extends vertically axially or eccentrically.
- the pusher 2 also defines a seat flange 22 which extends downwardly from the bearing surface 21.
- the seat flange 22 is of substantially cylindrical annular shape whose generator is also confused with the X axis.
- the seat flange 22 has a diameter smaller than that of the side skirt 25, but greater than the outside diameter of the tubing 14.
- the pusher 2 is mounted on the body 1 with its skirt 25 engaged inside. of the sleeve 12. The pusher 2 is prevented from disengaging from the body 1 because of the engagement between the bead 251 and the profile 121.
- the flexible piece 3 is preferably made in one piece.
- the part 3 comprises a fixing sleeve 33 engaged inside the tubing 14 at its free upper end.
- the sleeve 33 may be engaged in force inside the tube 14. It is possible, however, to design latching means to assist in the attachment of the sleeve 33 to the tube 14.
- the sleeve 33 protrudes axially beyond the The free end of the tubing 14.
- the sleeve extends radially outwardly by a resiliently deformable portion 34 similar to a corolla which has a substantially sign-shaped cross-sectional configuration. lying down or siphon.
- the elastically deformable portion or corolla comprises a first internal section 35 similar to an annular ring curved upwardly in the form of an inverted dome which is then extended by a second outer section 36 bent downwards.
- the sections 35 and 36 meet at a substantially cylindrical portion.
- the elastically deformable portion 34 forms a movable outlet valve member 38 intended to come into selective sealing contact with the outer wall of the seat flange 22 formed by the pusher 2.
- the seat flange 22 forms an outlet valve seat for the movable outlet valve member 38 formed by the elastically deformable portion 34 of the piece 3.
- the elastically deformable portion forms an anchoring ring 37 in gripping engagement
- This ring 37 fulfills a function of anchoring means of the flexible part 3 inside the pusher 2.
- the second outer section 36 extends outside the seat flange 22, but inside the skirt 25.
- the first inner section 35 it extends substantially between the seat flange 22 and the tubing 14.
- the configuration of the resiliently deformable portion 34 in the form of a coated sign collar or siphon gives it a deformability characteristic which allows the movable outlet valve member 38 to take off from its seat 22 by a radial outward movement. It can be seen in particular in FIG. 3 that the elastically deformable portion is moved away from the seat 22 by a distance e which defines an annular gap through which the fluid can escape towards the distribution duct 23.
- the flexible part 1 may also form a movable inlet valve member 31 in selective sealing engagement with the inlet valve seat 17 formed by the body 1.
- the movable inlet valve member 31 is resiliently urged on its seat by resilient tabs 32 integrally formed by the flexible part 3. These resilient tabs 32 connect the movable valve member inlet 31 to the retaining sleeve 33.
- the movable member of the inlet valve 31 may be in the form of a cup or a bowl adapted to engage sealingly inside the sealing seat 17, and the inlet 16 of fluid product.
- the body 1, the pusher 2 and the flexible part 3 together form a pump chamber 10 closed at its inlet by the inlet valve and at its outlet by the outlet valve.
- the dispenser member is in the rest position.
- This rest position is determined by the rest position of the flexible part 3.
- the elastically deformable portion 34 more particularly at the level of the first internal section 35, performs a function of return spring means which make it possible to solicit the pusher 2 in the rest position relative to the body 1.
- This rest position corresponds to the position of the pusher 2 farthest from the body 1.
- This rest position can also be defined by the abutment of the bead 251 in 121. In this case, the rest position would not correspond to the rest position of the flexible part 3, since it would remain constantly under stress.
- the pump chamber 10 defines a maximum useful volume, with its closed inlet valve and its outlet valve also closed. Indeed, the movable member 31 is pressed on its seat 17 while the movable member 38 is in sealing contact against its seat 22.
- the latter is urged in the upward rest position by the elastic memory of the elastically deformable portion 34 which tends to return towards its position of rest or departure.
- This return to the rest position has the effect of increasing the volume of the chamber 10 and thus create a vacuum which has the effect of opening the inlet valve to allow suction of fluid from the flexible bag inside the chamber 10 whose volume increases.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0452512A FR2877320B1 (en) | 2004-11-03 | 2004-11-03 | FLUID PRODUCT DISPENSING MEMBER AND FLUID PRODUCT DISPENSING DEVICE PROVIDED WITH SUCH A DISPENSING MEMBER |
PCT/FR2005/050915 WO2006048578A1 (en) | 2004-11-03 | 2005-10-28 | Flexible part forming an output valve and a return spring for a dispensing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1814672A1 true EP1814672A1 (en) | 2007-08-08 |
EP1814672B1 EP1814672B1 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
Family
ID=34952380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05815619A Active EP1814672B1 (en) | 2004-11-03 | 2005-10-28 | Flexible part forming an output valve and a return spring for a dispensing device |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7819290B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1814672B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100518953C (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0517994A (en) |
DE (1) | DE602005005514T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2303698T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2877320B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006048578A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5371781B2 (en) * | 2007-02-17 | 2013-12-18 | 要 武 丁 | Latex pump and check valve used in it |
ITRM20070538A1 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-13 | Emsar Spa | FLUID PRODUCTS DISPENSER. |
US20110303702A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-15 | Derxin (Shanghai) Cosmetics Co., Ltd. | Liquid spray head assembly |
CN103702768B (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2017-08-04 | 爱柔包装技术集团股份公司 | Pumping installations for fluid container |
DE102011052954A1 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2013-02-28 | Alfred Von Schuckmann | Dispensers for pasty masses |
DE202011051538U1 (en) | 2011-10-05 | 2013-01-08 | Alfred Von Schuckmann | Dispensers for pasty masses |
FR2989598B1 (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2016-01-01 | Lablabo | DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND DISPENSING FLUID PRODUCTS WITH A MANUAL PUMP. |
EP2756888A1 (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-23 | Ya-Tsan Wang | Cylinder assembly and dispensing pump using the same |
DE102014200867A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-08-06 | Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh | Dispenser for liquids |
DE102016106017A1 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Rpc Bramlage Gmbh | Dispensers for in particular liquid to pasty masses |
DE102016206893A1 (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Apparatus and method for dosing a flowable product, preferably food |
GB201804287D0 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-05-02 | Innovation Junction Ltd | Spray containers |
CN111392231A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2020-07-10 | 丁要武 | Emulsion pump |
PL3953053T3 (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2023-09-25 | Rpc Bramlage Gmbh | Dispenser for compounds in paste form |
CN112849726A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-28 | 丁要武 | Bag type delivery pump |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4347953A (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1982-09-07 | Peter Bauer | Elastomer bulb dispensing pump |
FR2585439B1 (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1988-01-08 | Cebal | DISPENSING HEAD FOR CREAMY OR PASTY PRODUCTS |
FR2604980B1 (en) * | 1986-10-13 | 1988-12-02 | Cebal | DISPENSER FOR PASTY PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE CORRESPONDING DISPENSER BODY |
DE3828811A1 (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-09 | Raimund Andris | Metering and spraying pump for liquid and low-viscosity substances |
FR2627460B1 (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1990-06-29 | Cebal | DISPENSER FOR PASTY PRODUCT COMPRISING A SIDE DISPENSING AXIAL PUSH-BUTTON AND A MASKING ELEMENT OF ITS OUTPUT PORT |
FR2674024B1 (en) | 1991-03-11 | 1994-03-11 | Daniel Crosnier | METERING DEVICE ADAPTABLE TO VARIOUS CONTAINERS. |
FR2728809B1 (en) * | 1995-01-04 | 1997-04-04 | Daniel Crosnier | DOSING DEVICE ADAPTABLE TO VARIOUS CONTAINERS |
US5544789A (en) * | 1995-01-05 | 1996-08-13 | Calmar Inc. | Bellows pump dispenser |
FR2764005B1 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 2004-12-10 | Sofab | ARTICULATED PISTON PUMP |
FR2804887B1 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2002-04-19 | Oreal | PUMP COMPRISING A MOBILE MEMBER PROVIDED WITH A CENTRAL CONDUIT AND A MEMBRANE COMPRISING MOUNTING MEANS COMPRISING ON THIS CENTRAL CONDUIT, AND CONTAINER THUS EQUIPPED |
AUPQ855800A0 (en) * | 2000-07-04 | 2000-07-27 | Brennan, James William | Dispenser head |
FR2813863B1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2003-03-21 | Rexam Sofab | LIQUID PRODUCT DISTRIBUTOR |
NL1023670C1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-06 | Keltub B V | Assembly of bellows and unrolling part, pump and method for the use thereof. |
JP4021268B2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2007-12-12 | 勝利 増田 | Fluid discharge pump |
JP2005021826A (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-27 | Katsutoshi Masuda | Piston and fluid container using the piston |
-
2004
- 2004-11-03 FR FR0452512A patent/FR2877320B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-28 CN CNB2005800374140A patent/CN100518953C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-28 BR BRPI0517994-7A patent/BRPI0517994A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-28 WO PCT/FR2005/050915 patent/WO2006048578A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-10-28 EP EP05815619A patent/EP1814672B1/en active Active
- 2005-10-28 DE DE602005005514T patent/DE602005005514T2/en active Active
- 2005-10-28 US US11/666,924 patent/US7819290B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-28 ES ES05815619T patent/ES2303698T3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006048578A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0517994A (en) | 2008-10-21 |
CN100518953C (en) | 2009-07-29 |
EP1814672B1 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
FR2877320A1 (en) | 2006-05-05 |
US7819290B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 |
FR2877320B1 (en) | 2008-08-29 |
WO2006048578A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
DE602005005514T2 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
CN101052472A (en) | 2007-10-10 |
ES2303698T3 (en) | 2008-08-16 |
US20080110934A1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
DE602005005514D1 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
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