EP1813740A1 - Unterstand - Google Patents

Unterstand Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1813740A1
EP1813740A1 EP07101327A EP07101327A EP1813740A1 EP 1813740 A1 EP1813740 A1 EP 1813740A1 EP 07101327 A EP07101327 A EP 07101327A EP 07101327 A EP07101327 A EP 07101327A EP 1813740 A1 EP1813740 A1 EP 1813740A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof element
post
zone
shelter according
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07101327A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1813740B1 (de
Inventor
Catherine Dalo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalo Freres SAS
Original Assignee
Dalo Freres SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalo Freres SAS filed Critical Dalo Freres SAS
Publication of EP1813740A1 publication Critical patent/EP1813740A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1813740B1 publication Critical patent/EP1813740B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
    • E04B1/3416—Structures comprising mainly a central support column and a cantilevered roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/26—Centre-pole supported tents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shelter of the type comprising a vertical post, a rigid roof element and connecting elements for holding in position the roof element relative to the post.
  • Various models of shelters of this type are known which comprise, according to the applications that one wishes to make, one or more elements of roofing.
  • the document FR-2,870,876 discloses a shelter comprising a plurality of roof elements which are connected to the pole by connecting means adapted to allow adjustment of these elements in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction.
  • each roof element is held in position by one end of a substantially horizontal arm whose other end is held by the vertical pole.
  • the present invention is placed in this context and thus aims to provide a shelter whose means for fixing the roof elements to the post are simpler, faster to install and therefore less expensive.
  • the present invention thus provides a shelter of the type comprising a vertical post, a rigid roof element and connecting means for holding the roof element in position relative to the post, in which the roof element is supported by the periphery of the post in a support zone distant from ends of the pole, and wherein the connecting means comprises first wire means connecting peripheral zones of the roof element to an upper zone of the pole above the support zone and the second wire means connecting zones peripherals of the roof element to a lower zone of the pole, this zone being located below the support zone.
  • the connecting means are fixed at a radial distance from the tube sufficient to impede the rotation of the roof element.
  • the shelter comprises fastening means for mechanically bonding the roofing element to the post in the bearing zone.
  • annular plate is disposed in the lower zone radially outside the pole, this annular plate being provided with fixing elements for receiving one end of the second wire means.
  • the upper zone of the shelter post is advantageously located near the upper end of the post.
  • annular plate is disposed in the upper zone of the column, this annular plate being provided with fixing elements for receiving one end of the second wire means.
  • the first and / or the second wire means comprise a plurality of wire elements starting from different points of the periphery of the roofing element.
  • the shelter may include a plurality of roof elements. These are preferably based on the pole in the same area of support.
  • the shape of each roof element is preferably of polygonal shape, for example triangular, rectangular, square or hexagonal.
  • the wire elements preferably depart from each corner of the roof element, excluding, in the case of a roof element having an even number of sides, the opposite angle to that located in the support zone.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a shelter according to the invention which comprises a pole 1 and a roof element 2. It further comprises connecting means comprising first wire means 3 and second wire means. 4.
  • the roof element 2 is square in shape.
  • the roof element 2 could however have any shape, without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the roof element 2 may be an n-sided polygon (where n is an integer), of ovoid shape, or a form without symmetry, according to the utilitarian and / or decorative needs of the shelter.
  • the holding in position of the roof element 2 with respect to the post 1 is obtained by a support of the roof element 2 against the post 1 in a bearing zone 5, by the first wire means 3 connecting peripheral zones from the roof element 2 to an upper zone 6 of the column, and by the second wire means 4 connecting peripheral zones of the roof element 2 to a lower zone 7 of the column.
  • the upper zone 6 and the upper zone 7 are respectively placed above and below the bearing zone 5.
  • the upper zone 6 is at the upper end of the pole 1. However, it could also be located at a distance from the upper end of the post 1.
  • the first and second wire means 3, 4 are generally formed of thin twisted steel cables, the fixing of which at the level of the roofing element 2 is advantageously effected by means of a tensioning element 9 with adjustable tension which makes it possible to adjust the position of the roof element 2 and the tension of each wire element 8.
  • the wire elements 8 connecting the roof element 2 to the upper zone 6 are here three in number, that is to say that they are attached to the three corners of the roof element 2 which are not in abutment against the post 1.
  • the wire elements 8 connecting the lower zone 7 to the roof element 2, and one of whose functions is to hinder the rotation of the roof element 2 around the pole 1, has only two cables, the angle of the roof element 2 opposite the angle bearing against the pole 1 not receiving the wire element 8.
  • the shelter shown in Figures 1 to 3 further comprises a drainage system.
  • the roof element 2 is curved and has at its periphery a gutter 10.
  • the roof element 2 is mounted so that the angle bearing against the pole 1 is a low point.
  • the trough 10 has a vertical orifice 11 allowing the water received by the roofing element 2 to flow into a funnel 12 mounted on the post 1.
  • the water received by the water tank 12 is transferred inside the pole 1 (of tubular form) to be evacuated at the base of the pole 1, or by a hole made in its periphery, either by an underground pipe bringing water received by the pole 1 to an evacuation network.
  • the roof element 2 comprises a flange 13 in the angle that bears against the post 1.
  • the post 1 comprises two half-wings 14, 15 parallel and leaving between them sufficient space to receive the wing 13.
  • the wings 13,14 and 15 are pierced and receive a rod 16 for a radial retention of the roof element 2 relative to the post 1.
  • This rod 16 may be of the type comprising a head to a end and have a bore for receiving a pin 17 ensuring the holding in position of the rod 16.
  • Other holding means in position can be used.
  • the rod can be replaced by a neck whose two threaded ends receive a nut. In this case, it is important that the nuts are not too tight so as not to block the roof element 2 in rotation about the axis of the neck.
  • the post is equipped to receive four roof elements 2. This number is of course not limiting, but corresponds to a current situation in practice where the post 1 receives four roof elements 2 of square or rectangular shape.
  • Fig. 5 shows an embodiment of the upper zone.
  • this zone comprises two annular plates 18 and 19. These plates are pierced with holes which receive a rod 20, the upper part has a head 21 and the lower part receives in a transverse hole a pin 22.
  • the plates 18 and 19 are distant, the space between them allowing a hook 23 terminating the wire element 8 to hang on the rod 20.
  • FIG 6 shows an embodiment of the lower zone.
  • This lower zone comprises an annular plate 24 comprising anchoring points 25 for the wire elements 8.
  • the anchoring points 25 comprise a U-shaped rod 26 whose threaded ends pass through the annular plate 24.Nuts 27, engaged in the threading, maintain the rod 26 in position.
  • the wire elements 8 are anchored on the anchoring points 25 by a hook 23 terminating these wire elements 8.
  • the annular plate 24 has a diameter greater than that of the annular plates 18 and 19. More specifically, the anchoring points 25 in the zone should be more precise. 7 are radially further away from the post 1 than the anchoring points of the upper zone 6. This arrangement has the effect of anchoring the wire elements 8 on the annular platen 24 ensures rotational retention (prevents rotation) of the roof element 2.
  • the shelter has only one roof element 2.
  • the shelter can of course have several roof elements.
  • the number of roof elements and their shape can be chosen freely according to the utilitarian and / or aesthetic needs sought.
  • the roof elements can be polygons, circles or be of any shape. Nor is it necessary for all roof elements to be of identical shape and / or size.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
EP07101327A 2006-01-31 2007-01-29 Unterstand Active EP1813740B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0600875A FR2896815B1 (fr) 2006-01-31 2006-01-31 Abri

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1813740A1 true EP1813740A1 (de) 2007-08-01
EP1813740B1 EP1813740B1 (de) 2009-04-22

Family

ID=37067434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07101327A Active EP1813740B1 (de) 2006-01-31 2007-01-29 Unterstand

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1813740B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE429558T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602007000922D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2326007T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2896815B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2141295A2 (de) 2008-07-04 2010-01-06 G.R.P.Canopies Limited Strukturelement
WO2011099042A3 (en) * 2010-02-12 2012-04-19 Andrea Scussolin Rain-proof tree-like covering wired to maintain tension among the branches
JP2021055478A (ja) * 2019-10-01 2021-04-08 株式会社奥村組 屋根の施工方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB302842A (en) * 1928-03-12 1928-12-27 Franciszek Wasilkowski Improvements in or relating to shelters or sheds for aircraft
GB1079959A (en) * 1963-11-04 1967-08-16 Roelof Kouwenhoven Improvements in or relating to tent support structures
DE2919107A1 (de) * 1979-05-11 1980-11-13 Apfelstedt & Hornung Teilbarer mast bzw. teilbare saeule
EP0829598A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-18 Werner B.V. Überdachungskonstruktion
FR2870876A1 (fr) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-02 Dalo Freres Sarl Soc Abri a plusieurs elements de toiture adjacents reglables

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB302842A (en) * 1928-03-12 1928-12-27 Franciszek Wasilkowski Improvements in or relating to shelters or sheds for aircraft
GB1079959A (en) * 1963-11-04 1967-08-16 Roelof Kouwenhoven Improvements in or relating to tent support structures
DE2919107A1 (de) * 1979-05-11 1980-11-13 Apfelstedt & Hornung Teilbarer mast bzw. teilbare saeule
EP0829598A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-18 Werner B.V. Überdachungskonstruktion
FR2870876A1 (fr) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-02 Dalo Freres Sarl Soc Abri a plusieurs elements de toiture adjacents reglables

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2141295A2 (de) 2008-07-04 2010-01-06 G.R.P.Canopies Limited Strukturelement
EP2141295A3 (de) * 2008-07-04 2012-02-01 G.R.P.Canopies Limited Strukturelement
WO2011099042A3 (en) * 2010-02-12 2012-04-19 Andrea Scussolin Rain-proof tree-like covering wired to maintain tension among the branches
JP2021055478A (ja) * 2019-10-01 2021-04-08 株式会社奥村組 屋根の施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1813740B1 (de) 2009-04-22
DE602007000922D1 (de) 2009-06-04
ES2326007T3 (es) 2009-09-28
ATE429558T1 (de) 2009-05-15
FR2896815B1 (fr) 2008-04-04
FR2896815A1 (fr) 2007-08-03

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