EP1791397B1 - Elektrischer Strahlungsheizer Herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents
Elektrischer Strahlungsheizer Herstellungsverfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1791397B1 EP1791397B1 EP06026142A EP06026142A EP1791397B1 EP 1791397 B1 EP1791397 B1 EP 1791397B1 EP 06026142 A EP06026142 A EP 06026142A EP 06026142 A EP06026142 A EP 06026142A EP 1791397 B1 EP1791397 B1 EP 1791397B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- electrical connector
- base
- heater
- electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
- H05B3/74—Non-metallic plates, e.g. vitroceramic, ceramic or glassceramic hobs, also including power or control circuits
- H05B3/748—Resistive heating elements, i.e. heating elements exposed to the air, e.g. coil wire heater
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/032—Heaters specially adapted for heating by radiation heating
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method of manufacturing a radiant electric heater and in particular relates to a method of manufacturing a radiant electric heater, for example for a glass ceramic cooking appliance, comprising at least first and second adjacent heating zones.
- radiant electric heaters for glass ceramic top cooking appliances which are provided with two heating zones in the form of an inner, circular, heating zone and an outer, annular, heating zone extending around the inner zone.
- the inner and outer heating zones may, or may not, be separated by a dividing wall of thermal insulating material so as to define if desired separate and distinct heating zones on the glass ceramic cooking surface.
- the inner and outer heating zones are each constituted by a heating element in the form of a ribbon or coil material which is configured to occupy the space allotted to the heating zone concerned and which is supported on a base of thermal insulating material provided in a supporting dish.
- a first heating element is provided in the inner heating zone and a second heating element is provided in the outer heating zone.
- a probe-type temperature sensor or other suitable type of temperature sensor extends over the outer and inner heating zones and is adapted to be responsive in particular to the temperature of the glass ceramic cooking surface in the region of the inner heating zone.
- the heating elements are connected to the temperature sensor and to a source of electrical power by way of a terminal block provided in a peripheral wall of the supporting dish.
- the terminal block is provided adjacent to the temperature sensor and is formed with three electrical connectors which extend substantially radially relative to the supporting dish, a first connector adjacent to the temperature sensor, a second connector remote from the temperature sensor and a third connector intermediate the first and second connectors.
- EP-A-1 143 768 describes such a radiant electric heater in which an elongate electrically conductive link is provided between an end of a heating element and a terminal block.
- a radiant electric heater comprising the steps of:
- the heating element may be in the form of a ribbon inserted upright into the base.
- the third electrical connector may be positioned intermediate the first and second electrical connectors.
- Two second heating element portions may be formed, the two portions being electrically connected in parallel.
- the method may include the step of providing a dividing wall between the central zone and the outer zone.
- the dividing wall may be made of a thermal and electrical insulating material.
- the method may include the step of providing one or more raised regions on the base for supporting the conducting links.
- the connecting links may have an arched configuration.
- the connecting links may be formed with a substantially U-shaped portion at the radially inner end thereof for connection to the heating element.
- the radiant electric heater shown in Figures 1 to 3 comprises a supporting dish 1, for example of metal, containing a base 3 of thermal and electrical insulating material, for example compressed microporous thermal and electrical insulating material.
- a base 3 of thermal and electrical insulating material for example compressed microporous thermal and electrical insulating material.
- Secured to the base 3 is a first heating element portion 5 of ribbon form material inserted upright into the base, the first heating element portion 5 occupying a substantially circular inner heating zone 7 in the central region of the heater.
- a second heating element portion 9 of ribbon form material inserted upright into the base, the second heating element portion 9 occupying a substantially annular outer heating zone 11 around the peripheral region of the heater.
- the first and second heating element portions are each part of an integral heating element and each portion has a free end and a conjoined end integral with a conjoined end of the other heating element portion.
- the first heating element portion 5 is arranged to be energised whenever the heater is energised irrespective of the size of the cooking utensil placed on a glass ceramic cooking surface (not shown) below which the heater is arranged, while the second heating element portion 9 is only energised (in conjunction with the first heating element portion) when a relatively large cooking utensil is used such that the cooking utensil overlies both the first and second heating element portions.
- a peripheral wall 13 of thermal insulating material extends around the periphery of the heater between the outer heating zone 11 and an upstanding wall of the supporting dish 1.
- a probe-type temperature limiter 15 extends from a periphery of the heater, a temperature sensor 17 of the limiter 15 extending substantially over the first heating element portion 5 in the inner heating zone 7.
- the end regions 5A and 5B of the first heating element portion 5 extend beneath the temperature sensor 17 where the temperature sensor crosses the outer heating zone 11 in order to reduce as far as practicable the effect of the second heating element portion on the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor 17 and to minimise as far as practicable the change in the temperature of the glass ceramic cooking surface resulting from when only the first heating element portion or both the first and second heating element portions are energised.
- a terminal block 19 is mounted on the upstanding wall of the supporting dish 1 adjacent to the temperature limiter 15 and is provided with a first electrical connector 21 adjacent to the temperature limiter, a second electrical connector 23 remote from the temperature limiter and with a third electrical connector 25 intermediate the first and second electrical connectors.
- the first electrical connector 21 is connected directly, for example by welding, to an electrical connector of the temperature limiter 15.
- the first electrical connector 21 is bent so as to extend substantially parallel to the circumference of the heater in a direction towards the temperature limiter 15, that is in a direction away from the terminal block 19.
- the internal portion 21A of the first electrical connector 21 may be bent at an angle of substantially 80 degrees to that part of the connector which passes through the terminal block.
- Such a substantially circumferential arrangement of the internal portion 21A of the first electrical connector 21 allows the conjoined ends of the first heating element portion 5 and the second heating element portion 9 to be arranged adjacent and substantially parallel to a radially inner face of the portion 21A.
- first and second heating element portions may be integral and may be a single heating element.
- only a single heating element needs to be inserted into the base 3 thereby facilitating automatic insertion of the heating element portions by "winding in” the heating element portions from the free end of the first heating element portion remote from the conjoined ends of the first and second heating element portions to the free end of the second heating element portion also remote from the conjoined ends.
- the conjoined ends of the first and second heating element portions are secured to the portion 21A of the first electrical connector 21, the conjoined ends are able to extend substantially circumferentially and do not need to be deflected to any substantial extent from their intended path, thereby avoiding small radius bends and further facilitating automatic insertion of the integral first and second heating element portions.
- the second electrical connector 23 is bent so as to be angled generally circumferentially of the heater in a direction away from the temperature limiter 15, that is in a direction away from the terminal block 19.
- the internal portion 23A of the second electrical connector may be bent at an angle of substantially 45 degrees to that part of the connector which passes through the terminal block 19.
- Such an angled arrangement of the internal portion 23A of the second electrical connector 23 allows the free end of the second heating element portion 9 to be arranged adjacent and substantially parallel to a radially inner face of the portion 23A.
- Such an arrangement allows the free end portion of the second heating element portion 9 to be secured to the portion 23A of the second electrical connector 23, for example by means of welding, so as to form a second connection for the second heating element portion 9 without the need for the heating element to be deflected to any substantial extent from its intended path.
- the third electrical connector 25 is bent so as to be angled generally circumferentially of the heater in a direction away from the temperature limiter 15, that is in a direction towards the second electrical connector 23.
- the internal portion 25A of the third electrical connector may be bent at an angle of substantially 45 degrees to that part of the connector which passes through the terminal block 19.
- Such an angled arrangement of the internal portion 25A of the third electrical connector 25 allows the third electrical connector to include a link element 27 to be secured to, or formed integral with, the remainder of the internal portion 25A of the third electrical connector 25, the link element extending substantially at right angles to the remainder of the portion 25A and having a generally U-shaped configuration so as to extend over (or under) the conjoined ends of the first and second heating element portions and to allow the free end of the first heating element portion 5 to be arranged adjacent and substantially parallel to a radially inner substantially upright face of the link element 27 which extends generally circumferentially of the heater.
- Such an arrangement allows the free end portion of the first heating element portion 5 to be secured to the link element 27, for example by means of welding, and thus to the remainder of the portion 25A of the third electrical connector 25 so as to form a second connection for the first heating element portion 5 without the need for the heating element to be deflected to any substantial extent from its intended path.
- the internal portions of the electrical connectors at each circumferential end of the terminal block 19 extend generally circumferentially away from the terminal block, while the internal portion of the intermediate electrical connector may extend generally circumferentially towards whichever of the other two electrical connectors is most convenient.
- Such an arrangement allows the integral first and second heating element portions to be inserted into the base while providing gentle bends with relatively large radii in the regions of the electrical connectors such that the heating elements do not need to be deflected to any substantial extent from their intended path.
- the heating element portions may be inserted into the base 3 of the radiant electric heater shown in Figures 1 to 3 by starting at a free end of one of the heating element portions and continuing until the free end of the other heating element portion is reached.
- both heating element portions can be inserted into the base in a single operation, the gentle bends, particularly in the regions of the internal portions of the connectors, facilitating automatic insertion and the arrangements of the internal portions facilitating securement of the heating element portions to the internal portions of the connectors.
- first heating element portion 5 can be energised alone, or the first and second heating element portions 5 and 9 can be energised in parallel.
- the radiant electric heater shown in Figures 1 to 3 can be modified in a number of respects.
- the radiant electric heater need not be circular, but could be, for example, oval in configuration with the first heating element portion 5 occupying a substantially circular heating zone 7 and the second heating element portion 9 occupying a part-circular (or crescent shaped) heating zone 11 adjacent to the circular heating zone 7.
- the two heating zones are shown in Figures 1 to 3 as being undivided, if desired a dividing wall may be provided in a manner well known to the skilled person between the two heating zones so as to define on the glass ceramic cooking surface separate and distinct heating areas corresponding to the two heating zones.
- the first electrical connector for the conjoined ends of the integral first and second heating element portions may be provided intermediate the second and third electrical connectors, with the internal portion of the first electrical connector extending in a generally circumferential direction towards whichever of the other two electrical connectors is most convenient.
- Such an arrangement has the advantage that the link 27 is no longer required and the free end of the first heating element portion can be secured directly to the internal portion of the third electrical connector, such internal portion being bent in a direction generally circumferentially of the heater away from the terminal block 19, for example at an angle of about 45 degrees to that part of the third electrical connector which passes through the terminal block, to allow the free end of the first heating element portion 5 to be arranged adjacent and substantially parallel to a radially inner face of the portion 25A.
- Such an arrangement allows the free end portion of the first heating element portion to be secured to the portion 25A of the third electrical connector 25, for example by means of welding, so as to form a second connection for the first heating element portion 5.
- the internal portions of the electrical connectors at each circumferential end of the terminal block 19 extend generally circumferentially away from the terminal block, while the internal portion of the intermediate electrical connector may extend generally circumferentially towards whichever of the other two electrical connectors is most convenient.
- the radiant electric heater shown in Figure 4 is similar to that shown in Figures 1 to 3 and the same reference numerals are used to denote the same or similar components.
- the radiant electric heater of Figure 4 is shown with the peripheral wall 13 omitted, but with the temperature limiter 15 present.
- the second heating element portion 9 is wound in from the periphery of the outer heating zone 11 to the junction between the outer and inner heating zones.
- the integral first heating element portion 5 is then wound in from the periphery of the inner heating zone 7 to the region of the centre of the heater and is then wound in from the region of the centre of the heater back to the periphery of the inner heating zone 7.
- the free end of the second heating element portion 9 is connected to the internal portion 23A of the second electrical terminal 23 of the terminal block 19, the internal portion 23A being bent so as to be angled in a direction generally circumferentially of the heater away from the temperature limiter 15, that is in a direction away from the terminal block 19.
- the internal portion 23A of the second electrical connector may be bent at an angle of substantially 45 degrees to that part of the connector which passes through the terminal block.
- Such an angled arrangement of the internal portion 23A of the second electrical connector 23 allows the free end of the second heating element portion 9 to be arranged adjacent and substantially parallel to a radially inner face of the portion 23A.
- Such an arrangement allows the end portion of the second heating element portion to be secured to the portion 23A of the second electrical connector 23, for example by means of welding, so as to form a connection for the second heating element portion 9 without the need for the heating element to be deflected to any substantial extent from its intended path.
- the third electrical connector 25 includes link element 27 between the free end of the first heating element portion 5 and the remainder of the internal portion 25A of the third electrical connector 25 and extending over (or under) the second heating element portion 9.
- the internal portion of the third electrical connector it is not necessary for the internal portion of the third electrical connector to be bent relative to that part which passes through the terminal block.
- the radially inner end of the link element 27 is formed with a generally circumferential upright face to allow the free end portion of the first heating element portion 5 to be secured to the link element 27, for example by means of welding, and thus to the remainder of the portion 25A of the third electrical connector 25 so as to form a connection for the first heating element portion 5 without the need for the free end of the first heating element portion to be deflected to any substantial extent from its intended path.
- the first electrical connector 21 includes a further link element 29 provided between the conjoined ends of the integral first and second heating element portions and the remainder of the internal portion 21A of the first electrical connector 21 and extending over (or under) the second heating element portion 9. As with the third electrical connector 25, it is not necessary for the internal portion of the electrical connector to be bent relative to that part which passes through the terminal block 19.
- the radially inner end of the further link element 29 is formed with a generally circumferential upright face to allow the conjoined end portions of the first and second heating element portions to be secured to the further link element 29, for example by means of welding, and thus to the remainder of the portion 21A of the first electrical connector 21 so as to form a connection for the conjoined ends of the first and second heating element portions 5 and 9 without the need for the conjoined ends of the first and second heating element portions to be deflected to any substantial extent from their intended path.
- the temperature sensor 17 of the temperature limiter 15 can be rendered insensitive to heat emitted by the second heating element in any one of a number of ways well known to the skilled person.
- the radiant electric heater of Figure 4 may be modified to provide more than two heating zones, each heating zone having a heating element portion.
- the terminal block requires an electrical connector for each of the two free ends and an electrical connector for each of the conjoined ends between successive heating element portions.
- a radiant electric heater with three heating zones will require a terminal block with four electrical connectors, one for each of the free ends, one for a connection between the first and second zones and one for a connection between the second and third zones.
- the radiant electric heater according to the present invention is shown in Figures 5 to 7 and is similar to that shown in Figure 4 and the same reference numerals are used to denote the same or similar components.
- a single heating element 31 of ribbon form is inserted into the base 3 in a double spiral pattern beginning from a first end in the peripheral region of the heater and reversing in the region of the centre of the heater and returning to the peripheral region of the heater where the heating element terminates in a second end.
- the single heating element has both incoming and outgoing strands.
- the first and second ends are both secured to the second electrical connector 23.
- a dividing wall 33 of thermal and electrical insulating material is positioned within the heater 1 to divide the heated area into a central, substantially circular zone 7 and an outer, substantially annular zone 11.
- a conducting link 35 extends between the first electrical conductor 21 and both the incoming and outgoing strands of the heating element 31 in the region of the junction between the first and second heating zones.
- a conducting link 37 extends between the third electrical conductor 25 and the incoming strand of the heating element 31 in the region of the junction between the first and second heating zones, while the incoming strand is severed between the conducting links 35 and 37 so as to electrically isolate the portions of the incoming strand at the conducting links 35 and 37.
- the incoming and outgoing strands in the outer substantially annular zone are electrically connected in parallel to form two second heating element portions 9A and 9B, while conjoined ends of the first and second heating element portions are locate at the radially inner end of the conducting link 35.
- the conducting link 35 forms a connection for the conjoined ends of the first and second heating element portions without the need for the conjoined ends to be deflected to any substantial extent from their intended path.
- Figure 6 shows the arrangement of the conducting links 35 and 37 in more detail.
- the conducting links may be supported on one or more raised regions of the base 3, one raised region 39 being provided approximately mid-way between the peripheral wall 13 and the dividing wall 33 and another raised region 41 being provided substantially coincident with the dividing wall 33, for example in a cut out region of the dividing wall.
- Figure 7 shows the conducting link 35 as being of arched configuration (as is the conducting link 37) and having a substantially U-shaped portion 43 at its radially inner end in order that the incoming and outgoing strands of the heating element 31 can be electrically connected to separate legs of the U-shaped portion.
- the surface of the arched region of the conducting link may be formed with a reinforcing rib 45.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Strahlungsheizung, das die folgenden Schritte beinhaltet:Bereitstellen einer Basis (3) aus thermischem und elektrischem Isoliermaterial;Bereitstellen eines Anschlussmittels (19) an einem Rand der Heizung, wobei das Anschlussmittel einen ersten, zweiten und dritten elektrischen Verbinder (21, 23, 25) für den Anschluss an einer elektrischen Energiequelle beinhaltet;Einfügen eines einzelnen Heizelements (31) in die Basis (3) in einem doppelspiralförmigen Muster, beginnend an einem ersten Ende in einer Randregion der Heizung und umkehrend in einer zentraler Region der Heizung zurück zur Randregion, wo das Heizelement (31) an einem zweiten Ende endet;Anschließen des ersten und des zweiten Endes am zweiten elektrischen Verbinder (23) des Anschlussmittels (19);Bereitstellen eines ersten leitenden Verbindungsstücks (35) zwischen dem ersten elektrischen Verbinder (21) und jeweils einem Teil der ankommenden und abgehenden Stränge des Heizelements (31) zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Ende davon;Bereitstellen eines zweiten leitenden Verbindungsstücks (37) zwischen dem dritten elektrischen Verbinder (25) und einem Teil des ankommenden Strangs des Heizelements (31) neben dem ersten leitenden Verbindungsstück (35); undTrennen des ankommenden Strangs des Heizelements (31) zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten leitenden Verbindungsstück (35, 37), um einen ersten Heizelementabschnitt (5) und einen zweiten Heizelementabschnitt (9) zu bilden, wobei der erste Heizelementabschnitt in einer zentralen Zone (7) der Basis (3) und der zweite Heizelementabschnitt in einer äußeren Zone (11) der Basis (3) vorgesehen ist, die die zentrale Zone umgibt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Heizelement (31) in Form eines aufrecht in die Basis (3) eingefügten Bandes vorliegt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der dritte elektrische Verbinder (25) zwischen dem ersten (21) und dem zweiten (23) elektrischen Verbinder positioniert ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei zweite Heizelementabschnitte (9A, 9B) gebildet werden, wobei die beiden Abschnitte elektrisch parallelgeschaltet werden.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, das den Schritt des Bereitstellens einer Trennwand (33) zwischen der zentralen Zone (7) und der äußeren Zone (11) beinhaltet.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trennwand (33) aus einem thermischen und elektrischen Isoliermaterial besteht.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, das den Schritt des Bereitstellens von einer oder mehreren erhabenen Regionen (39) auf der Basis (3) zum Abstützen der leitenden Verbindungsstücke (35, 37) beinhaltet.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die verbindenden Verbindungsstücke (35, 37) eine bogenförmige Konfiguration haben.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die verbindenden Verbindungsstücke (35, 37) einen im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Abschnitt am radial inneren Ende davon für den Anschluss an das Heizelement (31) haben.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0217351.6A GB0217351D0 (en) | 2002-07-25 | 2002-07-25 | Radiant electric heater |
EP03254508A EP1392081B1 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-18 | Elektrischer Strahlungsheizer |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03254508A Division EP1392081B1 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-18 | Elektrischer Strahlungsheizer |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1791397A2 EP1791397A2 (de) | 2007-05-30 |
EP1791397A3 EP1791397A3 (de) | 2007-06-20 |
EP1791397B1 true EP1791397B1 (de) | 2009-09-09 |
Family
ID=9941163
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06026142A Expired - Lifetime EP1791397B1 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-18 | Elektrischer Strahlungsheizer Herstellungsverfahren |
EP03254508A Expired - Lifetime EP1392081B1 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-18 | Elektrischer Strahlungsheizer |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03254508A Expired - Lifetime EP1392081B1 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-18 | Elektrischer Strahlungsheizer |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7132626B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1791397B1 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE376344T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE60316881T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1392081T3 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2333456T3 (de) |
GB (1) | GB0217351D0 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0301164D0 (en) * | 2003-01-18 | 2003-02-19 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Temperature-responsive device |
GB0301169D0 (en) * | 2003-01-18 | 2003-02-19 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Radiant electric heater |
US7614388B2 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2009-11-10 | Phillips & Temro Industries Inc. | Flanged heating element with thermal expansion joint |
DE102013216290B4 (de) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-09-03 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Heizeinrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Heizeinrichtung |
JP6219229B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-19 | 2017-10-25 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | ヒータ給電機構 |
DE102014215776A1 (de) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zum Beschleunigen eines Kochvorgangs, Steuereinrichtung sowie Gargerät hierfür |
EP3116286A4 (de) | 2015-05-15 | 2017-04-19 | Shenzhen Foda Electric Co., Ltd. | Neue temperaturgeregelte wärmeisolierte heizplatte |
US10345802B2 (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2019-07-09 | Lam Research Corporation | Common terminal heater for ceramic pedestals used in semiconductor fabrication |
KR20230058534A (ko) * | 2018-03-23 | 2023-05-03 | 엔지케이 인슐레이터 엘티디 | 멀티 존 히터 |
CN108652424A (zh) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-16 | 李金胜 | 一种电热锅加热系统 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2330867A (en) * | 1940-07-08 | 1943-10-05 | Firm Entpr S Electr Fribourgeo | Electric heating plate |
EP0103741B1 (de) * | 1982-09-16 | 1988-11-17 | E.G.O. Elektro-Geräte Blanc u. Fischer | Heizelement, insbesondere Strahlungsheizelement für die Beheizung von Glaskeramikplatten |
DE3623130A1 (de) | 1986-07-09 | 1988-01-21 | Ako Werke Gmbh & Co | Strahlungsbeheizung |
DE4229373A1 (de) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-10 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Heizkörper, insbesondere für Kochgeräte |
GB2307836B (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 2000-05-24 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Radiant electric heater arrangement |
GB2321699B (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1999-11-17 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Electric heating method |
GB2322272A (en) | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-19 | Strix Ltd | Terminal arrangement for a thick film heater |
GB2324946B (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 2001-03-14 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Radiant electric heater |
GB2339376A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-19 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | A radiant electric heater wherein a shield member overlies at least one portion of the element |
GB2349471B (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2003-08-06 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Electric heater assembly |
GB2361160B (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2004-11-03 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Radiant electric heater |
GB2361161B (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2004-11-03 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Asymmetric radiant heater with multiple heating zones |
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2002
- 2002-07-25 GB GBGB0217351.6A patent/GB0217351D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-07-18 AT AT03254508T patent/ATE376344T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-18 DE DE60316881T patent/DE60316881T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-18 EP EP06026142A patent/EP1791397B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-18 DK DK03254508T patent/DK1392081T3/da active
- 2003-07-18 ES ES06026142T patent/ES2333456T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-18 AT AT06026142T patent/ATE442760T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-18 EP EP03254508A patent/EP1392081B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-18 DE DE60329240T patent/DE60329240D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-18 ES ES03254508T patent/ES2295520T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-22 US US10/626,663 patent/US7132626B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050061796A1 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
EP1791397A2 (de) | 2007-05-30 |
DE60316881T2 (de) | 2008-07-24 |
EP1392081A2 (de) | 2004-02-25 |
DK1392081T3 (da) | 2008-03-03 |
DE60316881D1 (de) | 2007-11-29 |
ES2333456T3 (es) | 2010-02-22 |
EP1791397A3 (de) | 2007-06-20 |
ATE376344T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
GB0217351D0 (en) | 2002-09-04 |
ATE442760T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
ES2295520T3 (es) | 2008-04-16 |
EP1392081B1 (de) | 2007-10-17 |
US7132626B2 (en) | 2006-11-07 |
EP1392081A3 (de) | 2005-12-21 |
DE60329240D1 (de) | 2009-10-22 |
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