EP1790786A1 - Building structure suitable for the creation of a tent framework or any other marquee with various shapes - Google Patents

Building structure suitable for the creation of a tent framework or any other marquee with various shapes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1790786A1
EP1790786A1 EP06370034A EP06370034A EP1790786A1 EP 1790786 A1 EP1790786 A1 EP 1790786A1 EP 06370034 A EP06370034 A EP 06370034A EP 06370034 A EP06370034 A EP 06370034A EP 1790786 A1 EP1790786 A1 EP 1790786A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
adaptable
structure according
beams
panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06370034A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Paul Antoine Dalle
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1790786A1 publication Critical patent/EP1790786A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/18Tents having plural sectional covers, e.g. pavilions, vaulted tents, marquees, circus tents; Plural tents, e.g. modular
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6183Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with rotatable locking means co-operating with a recess
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B2001/6195Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a building structure, able to allow the development of a tent frame, including tent called “garden cottage”, or any other tent of various shapes.
  • building structure means a construction that can be erected easily, reversibly to be removed quickly. These structures are particularly used in the field of events for the realization of temporary constructions. These can include marquees designed to protect people and / or equipment from the elements.
  • These structures have an armature consisting of a set of beams, including metal profiles, arranged vertically in posts, horizontally crosswise, or at an inclined angle to form the trusses of a roof structure.
  • the wall walls and the roof walls are constituted by webs, including waterproof attached to said frame.
  • the building structure may also be provided with rigid wall elements, in particular in the form of insulating panels.
  • Wall elements are also known in the form of an insulating polyurethane panel. These insulating panels are provided at their edge, in the mass, of one or more housings enclosing a rotary hook cam. These hook cams constitute a quick assembly system for securing the panel to another adjacent panel. In particular, the cams with hooks are actuated in rotation by means of a key to engage with a hanging rod of a neighboring panel.
  • These panels are manufactured by an overmolding process wherein the housings of the locking systems are prepositioned in a mold. The polyurethane is then injected into the mold in a subsequent step.
  • the present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages by providing a building structure having wall elements easily assembled to existing beams.
  • the invention relates to a building structure capable of allowing the development of a tent frame, including tent called “garden cottage” or any other capital of various shapes, the structure comprising a set of beams, in particular arranged vertically in poles, horizontally crosswise, or at an angle to form the trusses of a roof structure, characterized in that the constructable structure further comprises wall elements consisting of building panels equipped with rotating cam assembly systems to hook, in that the structure has, in addition, adaptable profiles constituting a mechanical interface between the beams of the structure and the panels, the adaptable profiles having means for attachment to the beams, the adaptable profiles having at least one rod hook for engaging with the rotary cam hook panels, in the locking position d e the cam.
  • the building panel 1 can be used indifferently as an element for constituting a wall wall, ceiling, or roof, as shown in Figure 3.
  • the panel is equipped with at least one assembly system 3 by rotary cam hook, able to engage, in the locking position, with a tie rod 5 of another structural element, including another panel contiguous construction, the locking system 3 being recessed at one of the edges 6 of the building panel.
  • the locking system 3 can be carried by a mounting profile 7 provided to come close one of the edges 6 of the panel and be fixed on the latter.
  • the mounting profile 7 can be attached to any type and dimension of building board.
  • the panels may be insulating, in particular constituted by polyurethane foam. As illustrated in Figures 4 and 5, the panel may be an insulating sandwich panel made of plastic material and having a multitude of internal partitions, including transverse and longitudinal.
  • the mounting profile 7 also allows to position one or more assembly systems 3 at specific positions on the edge of the panel.
  • the mounting profile 7 may have at least one section 8 of U-shaped section whose core 9 and the two wings 10 are respectively intended to bear at one of the edges 6 of the panel and to be secured to the two walls of the panel 1.
  • the mounting profile can be fixed to the panel by screw, nail; rivet or any other known fastening means or by gluing.
  • said at least one assembly system 3 may be integral with the web 9 of the U-section of the profile of FIG. mounting 7, the system being disposed between the wings 10 of the section.
  • the core 9 then has at least one opening 11 for the passage of the cam 4 hook.
  • the edge 6 of the panel has at least one obviously provided for receiving said at least one assembly system 3.
  • the panels of synthetic foam, wood or other material can then be simply nibbled at their edge to create the necessary recesses.
  • Foam panels in particular polyurethane, can be peeled off by means of a rotary sander equipped with an abrasive disc for producing a half-moon shaped recess.
  • one of the flanges 10 of the U-section of the mounting profile 7 has, in the vicinity of the assembly system 3, an opening 12 for the passage of an operating key of FIG. the hook cam 4.
  • the web 9 of the U-section of the mounting profile 7 protrudes laterally from said section at an extension 13.
  • the assembly system 3 is integral with the extension 13 to be arranged offset from the plane of the panel 1.
  • the extension 13 of the core 9 has at least one opening 14 for the passage of the hook cam 4.
  • the assembly system may have, in addition a rod 5, for engaging with the cam a hook 4 of an assembly system 3 of another structural element, including another panel.
  • the assembly system 3 may be at least in the form of a housing within which the hook cam 4 is pivotally articulated.
  • the housing has at least one opening for the passage of said hook cam 4 and an opening for the passage of an operating key, in particular hexagonal.
  • the housings can in particular be of half-moon shape, of diameter equal to the diameter of the abrasive disk used for producing the recesses.
  • the panel 1 has two mutually engageable parallel flanges 61, 62, one 61 constituting a male profile, the other 62 constituting a female profile, intended to engage with the female and male edges of two adjacent panels.
  • interlocking edges are provided on the edges not bordered by a mounting profile 7.
  • the interlocking edges 61, 62 advantageously make it possible to produce the roof or the ceiling of the building structures, by obtaining a better cohesion between the panels.
  • the invention relates to a building structure 2 adapted to allow the development of a tent frame, including tent called "garden cottage” or any other tent 15 of various shapes.
  • the structure 2 comprises a set of beams 20, in particular arranged vertically in posts 21, horizontally crosswise 22, or at an angle to form the trusses 23 of a roof structure.
  • the building structure furthermore has wall elements constituted by building panels 1 equipped with assembly systems 3 by rotary cam hook 4, the structure also having adaptable profiles 24 constituting a mechanical interface between the beams 20 of the structure and the panels 1, the adaptable profiles having means for attachment to the beams, the adaptable profiles 24 having at least one attachment rod 5 intended to engage with the rotary cam hook 4 panels 1, in the locking position of the cam.
  • the adaptable profiles 24 are illustrated in Figures 14 to 16 and advantageously allow to attach to the beams, including pre-existing aluminum profiles.
  • the adaptable profile 24 may have at least one bearing surface 25 intended to come into contact with one of the edges 6 of at least one panel 1.
  • Each bearing surface 25 has at least one rod 5, disposed perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said section 24, parallel to the bearing surface 25, received in a first groove 26.
  • the groove 26 may be of substantially equal depth to the diameter of the rod 5 in such a way the rod is flush with the bearing surface.
  • the profile 24 further has at least one second groove 27, 28, hollowed in said first groove 26 to allow the passage of the cam 4, in the locking position.
  • said first groove 26 may have at least two return wings 36 so as to form a rail C.
  • the attachment rod 5 is constituted by at least one jumper 50 having at least two lateral surfaces 51, 52. Each of the bearing surfaces is intended to bear against one of the lateral ends of the rail. Said ends are held by the return wings 36, said at least one jumper 50 being inserted by sliding at the open end of the rail.
  • the adaptable profile 24 has a generally L-shaped section 29, each of whose wings has at least one bearing surface 25 1 , 25 2 for one of the edges of a panel, to join two panels 1 arranged orthogonal to each other to a beam 20.
  • the angled profile may angularly have a rounded profile 30 at the intersection of the two perpendicular bearing surfaces 25 1 , 25 2 , the rounded profile 30 being intended to create a finish angle.
  • the rounded profile 30 is also two flat edges intended to abut with the panels 1 and maintain them.
  • the adaptable profile 20 has two parallel and opposite bearing surfaces 3 , 25 4 , in order to join two panels 1 arranged parallel to each other to a beam 20.
  • the adaptable profile 24 may furthermore present a third support surface 25 5 disposed perpendicularly to the first two surfaces 25 3 , 25 4 and intended to ensure the fixing of panels for partitioning the interior of building structures.
  • the fastening means of the adaptable profiles 24 to the beams 20 may consist of tongues 32 longitudinal to said profile 24, intended to be slidably inserted at grooves 33 of the beams 20, in particular otherwise provided for fixing canvas, wall, or roof.
  • the longitudinal tongues 32 form the lateral end ends of a rail 34 at C, the tongues 32 being able to engage with two parallel grooves 33 arranged on two parallel and opposite walls of a beam 20.
  • the fastening means may consist of two superimposed rails C of a different width in order to allow mounting of the adaptable profile on two beam dimensions.
  • the adaptable profile 24 has two longitudinal tongues perpendicular to one another, designed to engage with two grooves 33 arranged on two perpendicular and successive walls of a beam 20.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The structure has a set of beams (20) arranged vertically as posts, horizontally as cross beams or according to an angle to constitute trusses of a roof framing. Wall elements e.g. wythe, have building boards (1) equipped with assembling systems via rotary hook cam, and adjustable sections (24) constitute a mechanical interface between the beams and the boards. The adjustable sections have fixation units for fixing the sections with the beams and a hooking stem (5) engaged with the cam in locking position of the cam.

Description

L'invention concerne une structure constructible, apte à permettre l'élaboration d'une charpente de tente, notamment de tente dite « garden cottage », ou tout autre chapiteau de formes diverses.The invention relates to a building structure, able to allow the development of a tent frame, including tent called "garden cottage", or any other tent of various shapes.

On entend par « structure constructible », une construction qui peut être érigée aisément, de manière réversible pour pouvoir être démontée rapidement. Ces structures sont notamment utilisées dans le domaine de l'évènementiel pour la réalisation de constructions temporaires. Il peut notamment s'agir de chapiteaux conçus pour protéger des personnes et/ou du matériel des intempéries.The term "building structure" means a construction that can be erected easily, reversibly to be removed quickly. These structures are particularly used in the field of events for the realization of temporary constructions. These can include marquees designed to protect people and / or equipment from the elements.

Ces structures présentent une armature constituée d'un ensemble de poutres, notamment de profilés métalliques, disposés verticalement en poteaux, horizontalement en traverses, ou encore suivant un angle incliné pour constituer les fermes d'une charpente de toit.These structures have an armature consisting of a set of beams, including metal profiles, arranged vertically in posts, horizontally crosswise, or at an inclined angle to form the trusses of a roof structure.

Les parois de mur et les parois de toit sont constituées par des toiles, notamment étanches fixées à ladite armature.The wall walls and the roof walls are constituted by webs, including waterproof attached to said frame.

La structure constructible peut être munie également d'éléments de parois rigides, se présentant notamment sous la forme de panneaux isolants.The building structure may also be provided with rigid wall elements, in particular in the form of insulating panels.

Toutefois, jusqu'à présent, le montage de ces éléments de paroi au reste de la structure, notamment à l'armature, est réalisé à l'aide de fixations telles que clous, vis et autres éléments similaires. Le montage et le démontage de ces éléments de parois sont ainsi fastidieux.However, until now, the mounting of these wall elements to the rest of the structure, including the frame, is made using fasteners such as nails, screws and other similar elements. The assembly and disassembly of these wall elements are thus tedious.

On connaît par ailleurs des éléments de parois se présentant sous la forme d'un panneau isolant en polyuréthane. Ces panneaux isolants sont pourvus au niveau de leur chant, dans la masse, d'un ou plusieurs boîtiers renfermant une came rotative à crochet. Ces cames à crochets constituent un système d'assemblage rapide permettant de solidariser le panneau à un autre panneau voisin. Notamment les cames à crochets sont actionnées en rotation au moyen d'une clé pour venir en prise avec une tige d'accroche d'un panneau voisin.Wall elements are also known in the form of an insulating polyurethane panel. These insulating panels are provided at their edge, in the mass, of one or more housings enclosing a rotary hook cam. These hook cams constitute a quick assembly system for securing the panel to another adjacent panel. In particular, the cams with hooks are actuated in rotation by means of a key to engage with a hanging rod of a neighboring panel.

Ces panneaux sont fabriqués par un procédé de surmoulage dans lequel les boîtiers des systèmes de verrouillage sont prépositionnés dans un moule. Le polyuréthane est alors injecté dans le moule dans une étape ultérieure.These panels are manufactured by an overmolding process wherein the housings of the locking systems are prepositioned in a mold. The polyurethane is then injected into the mold in a subsequent step.

La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant une structure constructible présentant des éléments de paroi aisément assemblables aux poutres préexistantes.The present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages by providing a building structure having wall elements easily assembled to existing beams.

D'autres buts de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui va suivre, qui n'est donnée qu'à titre indicatif, et qui n'a pas pour but de la limiter.Other objects of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, which is given for information only, and which is not intended to limit it.

L'invention concerne une structure constructible apte à permettre l'élaboration d'une charpente de tente, notamment de tente dite « garden cottage » ou tout autre chapiteau de formes diverses, la structure comportant un ensemble de poutres, notamment disposées verticalement en poteaux, horizontalement en traverses, ou encore suivant un angle pour constituer les fermes d'une charpente de toit, caractérisée en ce que la structure constructible présente en outre des éléments de paroi constitués par des panneaux de construction équipés de systèmes d'assemblage par came rotative à crochet, en ce que la structure présente, en outre, des profilés adaptables constituant une interface mécanique entre les poutres de la structure et les panneaux, les profilés adaptables présentant des moyens de fixation aux poutres, les profilés adaptables disposant d'au moins une tige d'accroche destinée à engager avec la came rotative à crochet des panneaux, en position de verrouillage de la came.The invention relates to a building structure capable of allowing the development of a tent frame, including tent called "garden cottage" or any other capital of various shapes, the structure comprising a set of beams, in particular arranged vertically in poles, horizontally crosswise, or at an angle to form the trusses of a roof structure, characterized in that the constructable structure further comprises wall elements consisting of building panels equipped with rotating cam assembly systems to hook, in that the structure has, in addition, adaptable profiles constituting a mechanical interface between the beams of the structure and the panels, the adaptable profiles having means for attachment to the beams, the adaptable profiles having at least one rod hook for engaging with the rotary cam hook panels, in the locking position d e the cam.

L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description suivante accompagnée des dessins en annexe parmi lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une structure constructible, notamment une tente de type « garden cottage » conforme à l'invention selon un mode de réalisation,
  • la figure 2 est une vue en perspective d'une structure constructible, notamment d'un chapiteau présentant une toiture inclinée portée par des fermes de toit,
  • la figure 3 est une vue en perspective d'un chapiteau tel qu'illustré à la figure 2, la structure présentant en outre un plafond, notamment porté par des traverses,
  • les figures 4 et 5 sont des vues, respectivement selon une coupe transversale et une coupe longitudinale d'un panneau de construction conforme à l'invention équipé d'un système d'assemblage par came rotative à crochet,
  • la figure 6 est une vue de face d'un panneau de construction équipé au niveau de deux chants opposés de quatre systèmes d'assemblage par came rotative à crochet,
  • la figure 7 est une vue selon une coupe transversale d'un panneau de construction équipé d'un système d'assemblage par came rotative à crochet disposé en décalé par rapport au plan du panneau,
  • les figures 8 et 9 sont respectivement des vues selon une coupe transversale de deux panneaux de construction d'épaisseurs différentes équipés chacun d'un système d'assemblage par came rotative à crochet,
  • la figure 10 est une vue de face illustrant un profilé de montage des panneaux de construction,
  • la figure 11 est une vue selon une coupe transversale d'un profilé adaptable à une poutre, d'une structure constructible conforme à l'invention,
  • les figures 12 et 13 sont des vues de face illustrant respectivement deux modes de réalisation des tiges d'accroche,
  • la figure 14 est une vue selon une coupe transversale d'un profilé adaptable fixé à une poutre, ledit profilé présentant des tiges d'accroche permettant de joindre deux panneaux de construction disposés perpendiculaires,
  • les figures 15 et 16 illustrent respectivement, selon deux coupes transversales, un profilé adaptable fixé sur deux poutres de largeurs différentes.
The invention will be better understood on reading the following description accompanied by the appended drawings among which:
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a building structure, in particular a "garden cottage" type tent according to the invention according to one embodiment,
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a building structure, in particular a capital having an inclined roof supported by roof trusses,
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a capital as illustrated in FIG. 2, the structure also having a ceiling, in particular carried by sleepers,
  • Figures 4 and 5 are views, respectively in a cross-section and a longitudinal section of a building panel according to the invention equipped with a hook rotary cam assembly system,
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of a construction panel equipped at two opposite edges of four rotary hook cam assembly systems;
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a building panel equipped with a rotary hook cam assembly system disposed offset from the plane of the panel;
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are cross-sectional views, respectively, of two building boards of different thicknesses, each equipped with a rotary hook-and-turn assembly system,
  • FIG. 10 is a front view illustrating a mounting profile of the building panels,
  • FIG. 11 is a view in cross-section of a profile that can be adapted to a beam, of a building structure according to the invention,
  • Figures 12 and 13 are front views respectively illustrating two embodiments of the attachment rods,
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of an adaptable profile attached to a beam, said section having attachment rods for joining two perpendicularly arranged building panels,
  • Figures 15 and 16 respectively illustrate, in two cross sections, an adaptable profile attached to two beams of different widths.

Un panneau de construction 1, destiné à constituer un élément de paroi d'une structure constructible 2, telle que par exemple une tente, est illustré des figures 4 à 10.A building board 1, intended to constitute an element wall of a building structure 2, such as for example a tent, is illustrated in Figures 4 to 10.

Le panneau de construction 1 peut être utilisé indifféremment comme élément pour constituer une paroi de mur, de plafond, ou encore de toit, tel qu'illustré à la figure 3.The building panel 1 can be used indifferently as an element for constituting a wall wall, ceiling, or roof, as shown in Figure 3.

Le panneau est équipé d'au moins un système d'assemblage 3 par came rotative à crochet, apte à engager, en position de verrouillage, avec une tige d'accroche 5 d'un autre élément de structure, notamment d'un autre panneau de construction contigu, le système de verrouillage 3 étant encastré au niveau de l'un des chants 6 du panneau de construction.The panel is equipped with at least one assembly system 3 by rotary cam hook, able to engage, in the locking position, with a tie rod 5 of another structural element, including another panel contiguous construction, the locking system 3 being recessed at one of the edges 6 of the building panel.

Le système de verrouillage 3 peut être porté par un profilé de montage 7 prévu pour venir border l'un des chants 6 du panneau et être fixé sur ce dernier.The locking system 3 can be carried by a mounting profile 7 provided to come close one of the edges 6 of the panel and be fixed on the latter.

Avantageusement, le profilé de montage 7 peut être fixé à tout type et toute dimension de panneau de construction.Advantageously, the mounting profile 7 can be attached to any type and dimension of building board.

Les panneaux peuvent être isolants, notamment constitués par de la mousse de polyuréthane. Tel qu'illustré aux figures 4 et 5, le panneau peut être un panneau sandwich isolant constitué en matière plastique et présentant une multitude de cloisonnements internes, notamment transversaux et longitudinaux.The panels may be insulating, in particular constituted by polyurethane foam. As illustrated in Figures 4 and 5, the panel may be an insulating sandwich panel made of plastic material and having a multitude of internal partitions, including transverse and longitudinal.

Le profilé de montage 7 permet également de positionner un ou plusieurs systèmes d'assemblage 3 en des positions déterminées sur le chant du panneau.The mounting profile 7 also allows to position one or more assembly systems 3 at specific positions on the edge of the panel.

Tel qu'illustré aux figures, le profilé de montage 7 peut présenter au moins une partie 8 de section en U dont l'âme 9 et les deux ailes 10 sont destinées respectivement à venir en appui au niveau de l'un des chants 6 du panneau et à être solidarisées aux deux parois du panneau 1.As illustrated in the figures, the mounting profile 7 may have at least one section 8 of U-shaped section whose core 9 and the two wings 10 are respectively intended to bear at one of the edges 6 of the panel and to be secured to the two walls of the panel 1.

Le profilé de montage peut être fixé au panneau par vis, clou ; rivet ou tout autre moyen de fixation connu ou encore par collage.The mounting profile can be fixed to the panel by screw, nail; rivet or any other known fastening means or by gluing.

Tel qu'illustré aux figures 4, 5 et 8 à 10, ledit au moins système d'assemblage 3 peut être solidaire de l'âme 9 de la section en U du profilé de montage 7, le système étant disposé entre les ailes 10 de la section. L'âme 9 présente alors au moins une ouverture 11 pour le passage de la came 4 à crochet. Le chant 6 du panneau présente au moins un évidemment prévu pour la réception dudit au moins un système d'assemblage 3.As illustrated in FIGS. 4, 5 and 8 to 10, said at least one assembly system 3 may be integral with the web 9 of the U-section of the profile of FIG. mounting 7, the system being disposed between the wings 10 of the section. The core 9 then has at least one opening 11 for the passage of the cam 4 hook. The edge 6 of the panel has at least one obviously provided for receiving said at least one assembly system 3.

Les panneaux en mousse synthétique, en bois ou autre matériau peuvent être alors simplement grugés au niveau de leur chant afin de créer les évidements nécessaires.The panels of synthetic foam, wood or other material can then be simply nibbled at their edge to create the necessary recesses.

Les panneaux en mousse, notamment le polyuréthane, peuvent être grugés par l'intermédiaire d'une ponceuse rotative munie d'un disque abrasif pour la réalisation d'un évidement en forme de demi-lune.Foam panels, in particular polyurethane, can be peeled off by means of a rotary sander equipped with an abrasive disc for producing a half-moon shaped recess.

Telle qu'illustrée à la figure 4, l'une des ailes 10 de la section en U du profilé de montage 7 présente, au voisinage du système d'assemblage 3, une ouverture 12 pour le passage d'une clé d'actionnement de la came à crochet 4.As illustrated in FIG. 4, one of the flanges 10 of the U-section of the mounting profile 7 has, in the vicinity of the assembly system 3, an opening 12 for the passage of an operating key of FIG. the hook cam 4.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation illustré à la figure 7, l'âme 9 de la section en U du profilé de montage 7 fait saillie latéralement à ladite section au niveau d'un prolongement 13. Le système d'assemblage 3 est solidaire du prolongement 13 pour être disposé en décalé par rapport au plan du panneau 1. Le prolongement 13 de l'âme 9 présente au moins une ouverture 14 pour le passage de la came à crochet 4. Le système d'assemblage peut présenter, en outre une tige d'accroche 5, destinée à engager avec la came un crochet 4 d'un système d'assemblage 3 d'un autre élément de structure, notamment d'un autre panneau.According to another embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7, the web 9 of the U-section of the mounting profile 7 protrudes laterally from said section at an extension 13. The assembly system 3 is integral with the extension 13 to be arranged offset from the plane of the panel 1. The extension 13 of the core 9 has at least one opening 14 for the passage of the hook cam 4. The assembly system may have, in addition a rod 5, for engaging with the cam a hook 4 of an assembly system 3 of another structural element, including another panel.

Le système d'assemblage 3 peut se présenter au moins sous la forme d'un boîtier à l'intérieur duquel la came à crochet 4 est articulée en pivot. Le boîtier présente au moins une ouverture pour le passage de ladite came à crochet 4 et une ouverture pour le passage d'un clé d'actionnement, notamment hexagonale.The assembly system 3 may be at least in the form of a housing within which the hook cam 4 is pivotally articulated. The housing has at least one opening for the passage of said hook cam 4 and an opening for the passage of an operating key, in particular hexagonal.

Les boîtiers peuvent notamment être de forme en demi-lune, de diamètre égal au diamètre du disque abrasif utilisé pour la réalisation des évidements.The housings can in particular be of half-moon shape, of diameter equal to the diameter of the abrasive disk used for producing the recesses.

Selon un mode de réalisation, le panneau 1 présente deux chants 61, 62 parallèles emboîtables, l'un 61 constituant un profil mâle, l'autre 62 constituant un profil femelle, destinés à engager avec les chants femelle et mâle de deux panneaux voisins.According to one embodiment, the panel 1 has two mutually engageable parallel flanges 61, 62, one 61 constituting a male profile, the other 62 constituting a female profile, intended to engage with the female and male edges of two adjacent panels.

Bien entendu, les chants emboîtables sont prévus sur les chants non bordés par un profilé de montage 7. Les chants emboîtables 61, 62 permettent avantageusement de réaliser le toit ou encore le plafond des structures constructibles, en obtenant une meilleure cohésion entre les panneaux.Of course, the interlocking edges are provided on the edges not bordered by a mounting profile 7. The interlocking edges 61, 62 advantageously make it possible to produce the roof or the ceiling of the building structures, by obtaining a better cohesion between the panels.

L'invention concerne une structure constructible 2 apte à permettre l'élaboration d'une charpente de tente, notamment de tente dite « garden cottage » ou tout autre chapiteau 15 de formes diverses. La structure 2 comportant un ensemble de poutres 20, notamment disposées verticalement en poteaux 21, horizontalement en traverses 22, ou encore suivant un angle pour constituer les fermes 23 d'une charpente de toit.The invention relates to a building structure 2 adapted to allow the development of a tent frame, including tent called "garden cottage" or any other tent 15 of various shapes. The structure 2 comprises a set of beams 20, in particular arranged vertically in posts 21, horizontally crosswise 22, or at an angle to form the trusses 23 of a roof structure.

Selon l'invention, la structure constructible présente en outre des éléments de paroi constitués par des panneaux de construction 1 équipés de systèmes d'assemblage 3 par came rotative à crochet 4, la structure présente en outre, des profilés adaptables 24 constituant une interface mécanique entre les poutres 20 de la structure et les panneaux 1, les profilés adaptables présentant des moyens de fixation aux poutres, les profilés adaptables 24 disposant d'au moins une tige d'accroche 5 destinée à engager avec la came rotative à crochet 4 des panneaux 1, en position de verrouillage de la came.According to the invention, the building structure furthermore has wall elements constituted by building panels 1 equipped with assembly systems 3 by rotary cam hook 4, the structure also having adaptable profiles 24 constituting a mechanical interface between the beams 20 of the structure and the panels 1, the adaptable profiles having means for attachment to the beams, the adaptable profiles 24 having at least one attachment rod 5 intended to engage with the rotary cam hook 4 panels 1, in the locking position of the cam.

Les profilés adaptables 24 sont illustrés aux figures 14 à 16 et permettent avantageusement de se fixer aux poutres, notamment aux profils en aluminium préexistant.The adaptable profiles 24 are illustrated in Figures 14 to 16 and advantageously allow to attach to the beams, including pre-existing aluminum profiles.

Le profilé adaptable 24 peut présenter au moins une surface d'appui 25 prévue pour venir en contact avec l'un des chants 6 d'au moins un panneau 1.The adaptable profile 24 may have at least one bearing surface 25 intended to come into contact with one of the edges 6 of at least one panel 1.

Chaque surface d'appui 25 présente au moins une tige d'accroche 5, disposée perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal dudit profilé 24, parallèlement à la surface d'appui 25, reçue dans une première rainure 26. La rainure 26 peut être de profondeur sensiblement égale au diamètre de la tige 5 de telle façon à ce que la tige affleure au niveau de la surface d'appui.Each bearing surface 25 has at least one rod 5, disposed perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said section 24, parallel to the bearing surface 25, received in a first groove 26. The groove 26 may be of substantially equal depth to the diameter of the rod 5 in such a way the rod is flush with the bearing surface.

Le profilé 24 présente en outre au moins une deuxième rainure 27, 28, creusée dans ladite première rainure 26 afin de permettre le passage de la came 4, en position de verrouillage.The profile 24 further has at least one second groove 27, 28, hollowed in said first groove 26 to allow the passage of the cam 4, in the locking position.

Telle qu'illustrée à la figure 11, ladite première rainure 26 peut présenter au moins deux ailes de retour 36 de telle façon à constituer un rail en C.As illustrated in Figure 11, said first groove 26 may have at least two return wings 36 so as to form a rail C.

La tige d'accroche 5 est constituée par au moins un cavalier 50 présentant au moins deux portées latérales 51, 52. Chacune des portées est destinée à venir en appui contre l'une des extrémités latérales du rail. Lesdites extrémités sont maintenues par les ailes de retour 36, ledit au moins un cavalier 50 étant inséré par coulissement à l'extrémité débouchante du rail.The attachment rod 5 is constituted by at least one jumper 50 having at least two lateral surfaces 51, 52. Each of the bearing surfaces is intended to bear against one of the lateral ends of the rail. Said ends are held by the return wings 36, said at least one jumper 50 being inserted by sliding at the open end of the rail.

Selon un mode de réalisation, le profilé adaptable 24 présente une section 29 en forme d'équerre globalement L, dont chacune des ailes présente au moins une surface d'appui 251, 252 pour l'un des chants d'un panneau, afin de joindre deux panneaux 1 disposés orthogonaux entre eux à une poutre 20.According to one embodiment, the adaptable profile 24 has a generally L-shaped section 29, each of whose wings has at least one bearing surface 25 1 , 25 2 for one of the edges of a panel, to join two panels 1 arranged orthogonal to each other to a beam 20.

Tel qu'illustré à la figure 14, le profilé en équerre peut présenter angulairement un profil arrondi 30 au niveau de l'intersection des deux surfaces d'appui 251, 252 disposées perpendiculaires, le profil arrondi 30 étant destiné à créer une finition d'angle. Le profil arrondi 30 constitue également deux chants plats prévus pour venir en butée avec les panneaux 1 et maintenir ces derniers.As illustrated in FIG. 14, the angled profile may angularly have a rounded profile 30 at the intersection of the two perpendicular bearing surfaces 25 1 , 25 2 , the rounded profile 30 being intended to create a finish angle. The rounded profile 30 is also two flat edges intended to abut with the panels 1 and maintain them.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation illustré aux figures 15 et 16, le profilé adaptable 20 présente deux surfaces d'appui 253, 254 parallèles et opposées, afin de joindre deux panneaux 1 disposés parallèles entre eux à une poutre 20.According to another embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 15 and 16, the adaptable profile 20 has two parallel and opposite bearing surfaces 3 , 25 4 , in order to join two panels 1 arranged parallel to each other to a beam 20.

Le profilé adaptable 24 peut présenter en outre une troisième surface d'appui 255 disposée perpendiculairement aux deux premières surfaces 253, 254 et destinée à assurer la fixation de panneaux destinés à cloisonner l'intérieur des structures constructibles.The adaptable profile 24 may furthermore present a third support surface 25 5 disposed perpendicularly to the first two surfaces 25 3 , 25 4 and intended to ensure the fixing of panels for partitioning the interior of building structures.

Selon un mode de réalisation, les moyens de fixation des profilés adaptables 24 aux poutres 20 peuvent être constitués par des languettes 32 longitudinales audit profilé 24, prévues pour être insérées par coulissement au niveau de rainures 33 des poutres 20, notamment autrement prévues pour la fixation de toile, de mur, ou de toit.According to one embodiment, the fastening means of the adaptable profiles 24 to the beams 20 may consist of tongues 32 longitudinal to said profile 24, intended to be slidably inserted at grooves 33 of the beams 20, in particular otherwise provided for fixing canvas, wall, or roof.

Selon un mode de réalisation illustré aux figures 15 et 16, les languettes longitudinales 32 forment les extrémités latérales terminales d'un rail 34 en C, les languettes 32 étant aptes à engager avec deux rainures 33 parallèles disposées sur deux parois parallèles et opposées d'une poutre 20.According to an embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 15 and 16, the longitudinal tongues 32 form the lateral end ends of a rail 34 at C, the tongues 32 being able to engage with two parallel grooves 33 arranged on two parallel and opposite walls of a beam 20.

Les moyens de fixation peuvent être constitués par deux rails 34 en C superposés, de largeur différente afin de permettre le montage du profilé adaptable 24 sur deux dimensions de poutre 20.The fastening means may consist of two superimposed rails C of a different width in order to allow mounting of the adaptable profile on two beam dimensions.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation illustré à la figure 14, le profilé adaptable 24 présente deux languettes longitudinales perpendiculaires entre elles, prévues pour engager avec deux rainures 33 disposées sur deux parois perpendiculaires et successives d'une poutre 20.According to another embodiment illustrated in FIG. 14, the adaptable profile 24 has two longitudinal tongues perpendicular to one another, designed to engage with two grooves 33 arranged on two perpendicular and successive walls of a beam 20.

Claims (11)

Structure constructible (2) apte à permettre l'élaboration d'une charpente de tente, notamment de tente dite « garden cottage » ou tout autre chapiteau (15) de formes diverses, la structure (2) comportant un ensemble de poutres (20), notamment disposées verticalement en poteaux (21), horizontalement en traverses (22), ou encore suivant un angle pour constituer les fermes (23) d'une charpente de toit, caractérisée en ce que la structure constructible (2) présente en outre des éléments de paroi constitués par des panneaux de construction (1), équipés de systèmes d'assemblage (3) par came rotative à crochet (4), en ce que la structure (2) présente, en outre, des profilés adaptables (24) constituant une interface mécanique entre les poutres (20) de la structure et les panneaux (1), les profilés adaptables (24) présentant des moyens de fixation aux poutres, les profiles adaptables (24) disposant d'au moins une tige d'accroche (5) destinée à engager avec la came rotative à crochet (4) des panneaux (1), en position de verrouillage de la came.Constructable structure (2) capable of enabling the construction of a tent frame, in particular of a garden cottage tent or any other tent (15) of various shapes, the structure (2) comprising a set of beams (20) , in particular arranged vertically in posts (21), horizontally in crosspieces (22), or at an angle to constitute the trusses (23) of a roof structure, characterized in that the building structure (2) furthermore has wall elements consisting of building boards (1), equipped with rotary hook-and-loop assemblies (3) (4), in that the structure (2) additionally has adaptable profiles (24) providing a mechanical interface between the beams (20) of the structure and the panels (1), the adaptable profiles (24) having means for attachment to the beams, the adaptable profiles (24) having at least one attachment rod (5) for engaging with the rotary cam e with hook (4) of the panels (1), in the locking position of the cam. Structure selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le profilé adaptable (24) présente au moins une surface d'appui (25) prévue pour venir en contact avec l'un des chants (6) d'au moins un panneau (1), chaque surface d'appui (25) présentant au moins une tige d'accroche (5), disposée perpendiculairement à l'axe longitudinal du profilé (24), parallèlement à la surface d'appui (25), reçue dans une première rainure (26), le profilé (24) présentant en outre au moins une deuxième rainure (27, 28) creusée dans ladite première rainure afin de permettre le passage de la came (4), en position de verrouillage.Structure according to claim 1, wherein the adaptable profile (24) has at least one bearing surface (25) intended to come into contact with one of the edges (6) of at least one panel (1), each bearing surface (25) having at least one attachment pin (5), arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the profile (24), parallel to the bearing surface (25), received in a first groove (26) ), the profile (24) further having at least one second groove (27, 28) hollowed in said first groove to allow the passage of the cam (4) in the locking position. Structure selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle ladite première rainure (26) présente au moins deux ailes de retour (36) de telle façon à constituer un rail en C, ladite au moins une tige d'accroche (5) étant constituée par au moins un cavalier (50) présentant au moins deux portées latérales (51, 52), chacune des portées étant destinée à venir en appui contre l'une des extrémités latérales du rail, lesdites portées étant maintenues par les ailes de retour, ledit au moins un cavalier étant inséré par coulissement à l'extrémité débouchante du rail.Structure according to claim 2, wherein said first groove (26) has at least two return wings (36) so as to constitute a C-rail, said at least one tie rod (5) consisting of at least a rider (50) having at least two lateral surfaces (51, 52), each of the bearing surfaces being intended to bear against one of the lateral ends of the rail, said bearing surfaces being held by the return wings, said at least one jumper being inserted by sliding to the open end of the rail. Structure selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle le profilé adaptable (24) présente une section (29) en forme d'équerre globalement en L, dont chacune des ailes présente au moins une surface d'appui (251, 252) pour l'un des chants (6) d'un panneau (1), afin de joindre deux panneaux (1) disposés orthogonaux entre eux à une poutre (20).Structure according to claim 2, wherein the adaptable profile (24) has a generally L-shaped cross-section (29), each of whose wings has at least one bearing surface (25 1 , 25 2 ) for the l one of the edges (6) of a panel (1), in order to join two panels (1) arranged orthogonal to each other to a beam (20). Structure selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle la profilé en équerre présente angulairement un profil arrondi (30), au niveau de l'intersection des deux surfaces d'appui (251, 252) disposées perpendiculaires, le profil arrondi étant destiné à créer une finition d'angle.Structure according to claim 4, wherein the angled profile angularly has a rounded profile (30), at the intersection of the two bearing surfaces (25 1 , 25 2 ) arranged perpendicular, the rounded profile being intended to create an angle finish. Structure selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle le profilé adaptable (24) présente deux surfaces d'appui (253, 254) parallèles et opposées, afin de joindre deux panneaux (1) disposés parallèles entre eux à une poutre (20).Structure according to claim 2, wherein the adaptable profile (24) has two parallel and opposite bearing surfaces (25 3 , 25 4 ), in order to join two panels (1) arranged parallel to one another to a beam (20). Structure selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle le profilé adaptable (24) présente, en outre, une troisième surface d'appui (255) disposée perpendiculairement aux deux premières surfaces (253, 254).Structure according to claim 6, wherein the adaptable profile (24) has, in addition, a third bearing surface (25 5 ) disposed perpendicular to the two first surfaces (25 3 , 4 ). Structure selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle les moyens de fixation des profilés adaptables (24) aux poutres (20) sont constitués par des languettes (32) longitudinales auxdits profilés (24), prévues pour être insérées par coulissement au niveau de rainures (33) des poutres (20), notamment autrement prévues pour la fixation de toiles.Structure according to claim 1, wherein the means for fixing the adaptable profiles (24) to the beams (20) consist of tabs (32) longitudinal to said profiles (24), designed to be inserted by sliding at grooves (33). ) beams (20), in particular otherwise provided for fixing webs. Structure selon la revendication 8, dans laquelle les languettes (32) longitudinales forment les extrémités latérales terminales d'un rail (34) en C, les languettes (32) étant aptes à engager avec deux rainures (33) parallèles disposées sur deux parois parallèles et opposées d'une poutre (20).Structure according to claim 8, wherein the tongues (32) longitudinal form the lateral end ends of a rail (34) C, the tongues (32) being adapted to engage with two grooves (33) arranged parallel on two parallel walls and opposite of a beam (20). Structure selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle les moyens de fixation sont constitués par deux rails (34) en C superposés, de largeur différente, afin de permettre le montage du profilé adaptable (24) sur deux dimensions de poutre (20).Structure according to claim 9, wherein the fixing means are constituted by two rails (34) C superimposed, of different width, to allow mounting of the adaptable profile (24) on two beam dimensions (20). Structure selon la revendication 8, dans laquelle le profilé adaptable (24) présente au moins deux languettes (32) longitudinales perpendiculaires entre elles, prévues pour engager avec deux rainures (33) disposées sur deux parois perpendiculaires et successives d'une poutre (20).Structure according to claim 8, wherein the adaptable profile (24) has at least two tongues (32) longitudinal perpendicular to each other, provided to engage with two grooves (33) disposed on two perpendicular and successive walls of a beam (20). .
EP06370034A 2005-11-29 2006-11-29 Building structure suitable for the creation of a tent framework or any other marquee with various shapes Withdrawn EP1790786A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0512090A FR2893999A1 (en) 2005-11-29 2005-11-29 BUILDABLE STRUCTURE, SUITABLE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A TENT FRAME, OR ANY OTHER PARTY OF VARIOUS SHAPES

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EP06370034A Withdrawn EP1790786A1 (en) 2005-11-29 2006-11-29 Building structure suitable for the creation of a tent framework or any other marquee with various shapes

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103758213A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 湖北弘毅钢结构工程有限公司 Precise locating mounting connecting structure of assembled wall boards and beam body
CN105040899A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-11 广东菲思科金属科技有限公司 Stand column, wallboard and door and window connection structure of aluminum alloy house

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2500113A1 (en) * 1981-02-13 1982-08-20 Bouton Michel Thermally insulated cabinet constructed of modular panels etc. - replaces wooden posts and beams with profiled sections of metal or plastic
US5038535A (en) * 1989-06-22 1991-08-13 Praag Iii Alex Van Fastening device
FR2761388A1 (en) * 1997-03-25 1998-10-02 Dagard Corner column for joining the end panels of two partition walls in refrigerated areas
DE10245498A1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-02-19 Haltec Hallensysteme Gmbh Hook for securing canvas sheets or sunshades has an open groove to thread onto the edge seam of the sheet and with profiled hooks to clip into support structures

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2500113A1 (en) * 1981-02-13 1982-08-20 Bouton Michel Thermally insulated cabinet constructed of modular panels etc. - replaces wooden posts and beams with profiled sections of metal or plastic
US5038535A (en) * 1989-06-22 1991-08-13 Praag Iii Alex Van Fastening device
FR2761388A1 (en) * 1997-03-25 1998-10-02 Dagard Corner column for joining the end panels of two partition walls in refrigerated areas
DE10245498A1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-02-19 Haltec Hallensysteme Gmbh Hook for securing canvas sheets or sunshades has an open groove to thread onto the edge seam of the sheet and with profiled hooks to clip into support structures

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103758213A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 湖北弘毅钢结构工程有限公司 Precise locating mounting connecting structure of assembled wall boards and beam body
CN103758213B (en) * 2014-01-26 2015-09-23 湖北弘毅钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of assembled wallboard and beam body precise positioning mounting connection structure
CN105040899A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-11 广东菲思科金属科技有限公司 Stand column, wallboard and door and window connection structure of aluminum alloy house

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