EP1790257B1 - Ziergegenstand mit einem transparenten Behälter und einer darin befindlichen Pflanze - Google Patents
Ziergegenstand mit einem transparenten Behälter und einer darin befindlichen Pflanze Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1790257B1 EP1790257B1 EP05077663A EP05077663A EP1790257B1 EP 1790257 B1 EP1790257 B1 EP 1790257B1 EP 05077663 A EP05077663 A EP 05077663A EP 05077663 A EP05077663 A EP 05077663A EP 1790257 B1 EP1790257 B1 EP 1790257B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- plant
- growth
- decorative object
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N (+)-Abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001647 brassinosteroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- UQHKFADEQIVWID-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytokinin Natural products C1=NC=2C(NCC=C(CO)C)=NC=NC=2N1C1CC(O)C(CO)O1 UQHKFADEQIVWID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004062 cytokinin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N desoxyabscisic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C(C)C=CC1C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208969 Securidaca diversifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G7/00—Flower holders or the like
- A47G7/006—Transparent holders for flowers, e.g. globes for artificial flowers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/508—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
- B01L3/5082—Test tubes per se
Definitions
- the invention relates to a decorative object, comprising at least one sealed container which is at least partly transparent and at least partly filled with a liquid, and in which at least one plant is situated.
- a decorative object is known, e.g. from US 2 601 658 A .
- US 2 601 658 A discloses a decorative object or immersed floral display which includes a transparent spherical container, in which source material - i.e. flowers or plants which are at the peak of their natural beauty - is displayed.
- source material i.e. flowers or plants which are at the peak of their natural beauty - is displayed.
- the flowers or plants are first sealed in a continuous, impermeable and opaque integument.
- the sealed plants or flowers are than stuck on a block of styrofoam that is connected to a part of the cover of the container.
- the container is then inverted, filled with liquid and the flowers are inserted through the neck of the container, after which the cuplike cover is screwed onto the neck to close the container. Then the entire assembly is inverted and placed on the cover.
- US 2 724 213 A discloses a flower holder that is very similar to the device shown and described in US 2 601 658 A .
- flowers are attached to the inside of a cover, which is arranged on an inverted transparent container, which is filled with water or a nutritient. After the cover has been tightly screwed into the neck of the container, the assembly is inverted and stands on its cover.
- KR 2000 049798 A there is disclosed a transparent test tube for plant cultivation and decoration that enables to observe plants growing or blooming therein and that has decoration effect.
- a holder supporting the test tube can be positioned in a narrow space.
- the test tube which contains a nutritious liquid is capped by a cover having internal spacers.
- the prior art document US 4 328 641 A relates to a method and receptacle for growing plants, rather than to any decorative objects.
- plants are grown in a container that is partially filled with water and are held in a holding device which may be moved up and down within the container to define the amount of space for the roots of the plant.
- a holding device which may be moved up and down within the container to define the amount of space for the roots of the plant.
- the container is opened by removing a cap and the plant can continue growing outside the container. It may also be transplanted to another container or planted in the earth.
- JP 07 264943 A method is disclosed for growing plant tissue in which the plant is placed in a container that is partially filled with agar medium. The plant is grown by shading the air-filled part of the container and illuminating the agar medium. This document does not seem to relate to any decorative object.
- a transparent seedling container which may be worn as an article of jewellery.
- the container includes a dry mass of material and a sproutable seed.
- the seed is caused to germinate by adding water, which requires the container to be opened periodically.
- the invention now has for its object to provide an improved decorative object on the basis of a plant in a container. According to the invention this is achieved in a decorative object as defined in the preamble, in that the container has a seal permanently connected thereto, and in that there are means for regulating the growth of the at least one plant, the plant growth-regulating means being formed by one or more substances present in the liquid and being adapted to limit the growth of the at least one plant to the height of the container. Accommodating the plant or plants in a sealed container prevents it/them being influenced by the environment, so that it is possible to do without periodic care. Using growth-regulating means to limit the growth of the plant(s) to the height of the container allows the plant(s) to remain in the container indefinitely.
- the plant growth regulating means comprise a mixture of growth-stimulating means and growth-inhibiting means.
- the growth-stimulating means are chosen from the group consisting of auxin, cytokinin, brassinosteroids and gibberellin, and the growth-inhibiting means are chosen from the group consisting of abscisic acid and ethylene.
- the at least one plant is preferably fully immersed in the liquid, whereby ambient influences are excluded still further and optimal conditions can be set for the plant(s).
- the plant(s) immersed in the liquid remain(s) clean, while the liquid-filled container with the plant(s) herein has a bright appearance.
- the interior of the at least one container is sterile.
- the at least one container can take the form of a test tube.
- a test tube can moreover be integrated in many ways into support members of varying form and dimensions.
- the support member can thus take the form of a rack in which the or each container is suspended.
- the "high-tech” appearance is hereby enhanced further.
- the at least one plant is a cutting, meristem, bulb, seed or piece of tissue culture.
- a decorative object 1 comprises a container 2, here in the form of a test tube, which is received in a support member 3 which stands on a surface G ( figure 1 ).
- support member 3 is formed by bending a strip of metal, and has a foot 4 resting on surface G and a C-shaped standing part 5 into which two openings 6 are recessed.
- Container 2 protrudes through these openings 6 and rests with its base on foot 4.
- container 2 Accommodated in container 2, which is almost wholly filled with liquid 7, is a plant 8 which lies under liquid surface L and is thus fully immersed in liquid 7.
- the plant hereby remains attractive under all conditions, while the container 2 almost wholly filled with liquid 7 makes a lively impression.
- Plant 8 can be placed in container 2 in the form of a cutting, meristem, bulb, seed or even a piece of tissue culture, whereafter plant growth-regulating means in liquid 7 ensure that, while plant 8 does grow, the growth thereof nevertheless remains limited such that plant 8 does not grow out of container 2.
- Use can be made for this purpose of a suitably chosen mixture of growth-stimulating means such as auxin, cytokinin, brassinosteroids and gibberellin, and growth-inhibiting means such as abscisic acid and ethylene.
- the content of container 2 is otherwise sterilized, for instance in an autoclave, to prevent problems in respect of infection.
- a cap 9 which can be connected non-releasably, and so permanently, to container 2.
- Device 1 is therefore prepared once-only, whereafter plant 8 can in principle be kept therein indefinitely. Device 1 is then of course not suitable for re-use.
- the decorative object 1 comprises a number of identical containers 2, here four, which are suspended in a support member 3 embodied as a rack ( figure 2 ).
- support member 3 has two side walls 10, between which two beams 11, 12 are fixed.
- Recessed into upper beam 11 is a number of openings 6 in which containers 2 can be suspended.
- containers 2 are each provided for this purpose close to their top side with a peripheral edge or collar 13 which comes to rest on the edge of opening 6.
- This figure also shows schematically that the plant growth-regulating means collect close to the bottom of each container 2, where the roots R of plants 8 are situated.
- rack 3 can herein be manufactured from any suitable material. For a laboratory-like or "high-tech” appearance this could for instance be formed from a transparent plastic such as acrylic plastic. For a more cheerful or homely appearance, use could conversely be made of coloured plastics and/or natural materials.
- Containers of completely different shape for instance containers of spherical, rectangular or irregular form, could therefore also be used.
- the containers have to be wholly transparent, but use could be made of containers which are partially opaque or coloured.
- the support member could for instance be provided with lighting directed at the container so as to also cause the plant to stand out well at night.
- a plurality of plants can further be accommodated in a container. The scope of the invention is therefore defined solely by the appended claims.
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Ziergegenstand (1), aufweisend mindestens einen abgedichteten Behälter (2), der wenigstens teilweise transparent und wenigstens teilweise mit einer Flüssigkeit (7) gefüllt ist, und in dem mindestens eine Pflanze (8) positioniert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter (2) eine dauerhaft damit verbundene Abdichtung aufweist und dass Mittel zum Regulieren des Wachstums der mindestens einen Pflanze (8) vorhanden sind, wobei die Pflanzenwachstumsregulierungsmittel aus einer oder mehreren Substanzen gebildet sind, die sich in der Flüssigkeit befinden und zum Beschränken des Wachstums der mindestens einen Pflanze (8) auf die Höhe des Behälters (2) angepasst sind.
- Ziergegenstand (1) gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Pflanzenwachstumsregulierungsmittel eine Mischung aus wachstumsstimulierenden Mitteln und wachstumshemmenden Mitteln aufweisen.
- Ziergegenstand (1) gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die wachstumsstimulierenden Mittel aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Auxin, Cytokinin, Brassinosteroiden und Gibberellin ausgewählt sind, und dass die wachstumshemmenden Mittel aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Abscisinsäure und Ethylen ausgewählt sind.
- Ziergegenstand (1) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Pflanze (8) vollständig in die Flüssigkeit (7) eingetaucht ist.
- Ziergegenstand (1) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Innere des mindestens einen Behälters (2) steril ist.
- Ziergegenstand (1) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Pflanze (8) eine Schnittkultur, eine Meristemkultur, eine Zwiebelkultur, eine Saatkultur oder eine Gewebestück-Kultur ist.
- Ziergegenstand (1) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Behälter (2) schmal ist und in einem Stützelement (3), das auf einer Oberfläche (G) aufliegt, aufgenommen ist.
- Ziergegenstand (1) gemäß Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Behälter (2) die Form eines Reagenzglases aufweist.
- Ziergegenstand (1) gemäß Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Stützelement (3) die Form eines Gestells aufweist, in welchem der mindestens eine Behälter (2) aufgehängt ist.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT05077663T ATE447872T1 (de) | 2005-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | Ziergegenstand mit einem transparenten behälter und einer darin befindlichen pflanze |
EP05077663A EP1790257B1 (de) | 2005-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | Ziergegenstand mit einem transparenten Behälter und einer darin befindlichen Pflanze |
DE602005017644T DE602005017644D1 (de) | 2005-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | Ziergegenstand mit einem transparenten Behälter und einer darin befindlichen Pflanze |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05077663A EP1790257B1 (de) | 2005-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | Ziergegenstand mit einem transparenten Behälter und einer darin befindlichen Pflanze |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1790257A1 EP1790257A1 (de) | 2007-05-30 |
EP1790257B1 true EP1790257B1 (de) | 2009-11-11 |
Family
ID=35787952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05077663A Not-in-force EP1790257B1 (de) | 2005-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | Ziergegenstand mit einem transparenten Behälter und einer darin befindlichen Pflanze |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1790257B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE447872T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602005017644D1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE512216A (de) | 1952-02-19 | |||
US2724213A (en) | 1952-11-28 | 1955-11-22 | Lewis P Weil | Flower holders |
US4118889A (en) | 1976-10-15 | 1978-10-10 | Stewart Lamlee | Wearable seedling container |
NL8006250A (nl) | 1979-12-15 | 1981-07-16 | Breveteam Sa | Werkwijze voor het behandelen en het kweken van een plant alsmede kweekvat voor planten. |
JPH07264943A (ja) | 1994-03-29 | 1995-10-17 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 植物体の組織培養方法 |
KR20000049798A (ko) | 2000-05-01 | 2000-08-05 | 장기원 | 장식겸 식물재배용 시험관 및 그 꽂이대 |
DE20312891U1 (de) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-01-15 | Demmler, Markus | Dekorationshalter |
-
2005
- 2005-11-24 EP EP05077663A patent/EP1790257B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-11-24 AT AT05077663T patent/ATE447872T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-11-24 DE DE602005017644T patent/DE602005017644D1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602005017644D1 (de) | 2009-12-24 |
EP1790257A1 (de) | 2007-05-30 |
ATE447872T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
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